Esempio n. 1
0
    def get_params(candidate, fingerprint=gen_empty_fingerprint(), car_fw=[]):  # pylint: disable=dangerous-default-value
        ret = CarInterfaceBase.get_std_params(candidate, fingerprint)

        ret.carName = "toyota"
        ret.safetyConfigs = [
            get_safety_config(car.CarParams.SafetyModel.toyota)
        ]

        ret.steerActuatorDelay = 0.12  # Default delay, Prius has larger delay
        ret.steerLimitTimer = 0.4

        ret.stoppingControl = False  # Toyota starts braking more when it thinks you want to stop

        # Most cars use this default safety param
        ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam = 73

        if candidate == CAR.PRIUS:
            ret.safetyConfigs[
                0].safetyParam = 66  # see conversion factor for STEER_TORQUE_EPS in dbc file
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.70
            ret.steerRatio = 15.74  # unknown end-to-end spec
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.6371  # hand-tune
            ret.mass = 3045. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG

            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.INDI_PRIUS)
            ret.steerActuatorDelay = 0.3

        elif candidate in [CAR.RAV4, CAR.RAV4H]:
            stop_and_go = True if (candidate in CAR.RAV4H) else False
            ret.wheelbase = 2.65
            ret.steerRatio = 16.88  # 14.5 is spec end-to-end
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.5533
            ret.mass = 3650. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.LQR_RAV4)

        elif candidate == CAR.COROLLA:
            ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam = 88
            stop_and_go = False
            ret.wheelbase = 2.70
            ret.steerRatio = 18.27
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 2860. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_A)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_RX:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.79
            ret.steerRatio = 14.8
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.5533
            ret.mass = 4387. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_B)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_RXH:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.79
            ret.steerRatio = 16.  # 14.8 is spec end-to-end
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 4481. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between min and max
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_RX_TSS2:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.79
            ret.steerRatio = 14.8
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.5533  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 4387. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)
            ret.wheelSpeedFactor = 1.035

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_RXH_TSS2:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.79
            ret.steerRatio = 16.0  # 14.8 is spec end-to-end
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 4481.0 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between min and max
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_E)
            ret.wheelSpeedFactor = 1.035

        elif candidate in [CAR.CHR, CAR.CHRH]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.63906
            ret.steerRatio = 13.6
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7933
            ret.mass = 3300. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_F)

        elif candidate in [
                CAR.CAMRY, CAR.CAMRYH, CAR.CAMRY_TSS2, CAR.CAMRYH_TSS2
        ]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.82448
            ret.steerRatio = 13.7
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7933
            ret.mass = 3400. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

        elif candidate in [CAR.HIGHLANDER_TSS2, CAR.HIGHLANDERH_TSS2]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.84988  # 112.2 in = 2.84988 m
            ret.steerRatio = 16.0
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.8
            ret.mass = 4700. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # 4260 + 4-5 people
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_G)

        elif candidate in [CAR.HIGHLANDER, CAR.HIGHLANDERH]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.78
            ret.steerRatio = 16.0
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.8
            ret.mass = 4607. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid limited
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_G)

        elif candidate in [CAR.AVALON, CAR.AVALON_2019, CAR.AVALONH_2019]:
            stop_and_go = False
            ret.wheelbase = 2.82
            ret.steerRatio = 14.8  # Found at https://pressroom.toyota.com/releases/2016+avalon+product+specs.download
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7983
            ret.mass = 3505. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_H)

        elif candidate in [CAR.RAV4_TSS2, CAR.RAV4H_TSS2]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.68986
            ret.steerRatio = 14.3
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7933
            ret.mass = 3585. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # Average between ICE and Hybrid
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)

            # 2019+ Rav4 TSS2 uses two different steering racks and specific tuning seems to be necessary.
            # See https://github.com/commaai/openpilot/pull/21429#issuecomment-873652891
            for fw in car_fw:
                if fw.ecu == "eps" and (
                        fw.fwVersion.startswith(b'\x02') or fw.fwVersion
                        in [b'8965B42181\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00']):
                    set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_I)
                    break

        elif candidate in [CAR.COROLLA_TSS2, CAR.COROLLAH_TSS2]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.67  # Average between 2.70 for sedan and 2.64 for hatchback
            ret.steerRatio = 13.9
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 3060. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)

        elif candidate in [CAR.LEXUS_ES_TSS2, CAR.LEXUS_ESH_TSS2]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.8702
            ret.steerRatio = 16.0  # not optimized
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 3704. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_ESH:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.8190
            ret.steerRatio = 16.06
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 3682. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)

        elif candidate == CAR.SIENNA:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 3.03
            ret.steerRatio = 15.5
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
            ret.mass = 4590. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_J)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_IS:
            ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam = 77
            stop_and_go = False
            ret.wheelbase = 2.79908
            ret.steerRatio = 13.3
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
            ret.mass = 3736.8 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_L)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_RC:
            ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam = 77
            stop_and_go = False
            ret.wheelbase = 2.73050
            ret.steerRatio = 13.3
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
            ret.mass = 3736.8 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_L)

        elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_CTH:
            ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam = 100
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.60
            ret.steerRatio = 18.6
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.517
            ret.mass = 3108 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between min and max
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_M)

        elif candidate in [CAR.LEXUS_NXH, CAR.LEXUS_NX, CAR.LEXUS_NX_TSS2]:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.66
            ret.steerRatio = 14.7
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
            ret.mass = 4070 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

        elif candidate == CAR.PRIUS_TSS2:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.70002  # from toyota online sepc.
            ret.steerRatio = 13.4  # True steerRatio from older prius
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.6371  # hand-tune
            ret.mass = 3115. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_N)

        elif candidate == CAR.MIRAI:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 2.91
            ret.steerRatio = 14.8
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.8
            ret.mass = 4300. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

        elif candidate == CAR.ALPHARD_TSS2:
            stop_and_go = True
            ret.wheelbase = 3.00
            ret.steerRatio = 14.2
            tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
            ret.mass = 4305. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
            set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_J)

        ret.steerRateCost = 1.
        ret.centerToFront = ret.wheelbase * 0.44

        # TODO: get actual value, for now starting with reasonable value for
        # civic and scaling by mass and wheelbase
        ret.rotationalInertia = scale_rot_inertia(ret.mass, ret.wheelbase)

        # TODO: start from empirically derived lateral slip stiffness for the civic and scale by
        # mass and CG position, so all cars will have approximately similar dyn behaviors
        ret.tireStiffnessFront, ret.tireStiffnessRear = scale_tire_stiffness(
            ret.mass,
            ret.wheelbase,
            ret.centerToFront,
            tire_stiffness_factor=tire_stiffness_factor)

        ret.enableBsm = 0x3F6 in fingerprint[0] and candidate in TSS2_CAR
        # Detect smartDSU, which intercepts ACC_CMD from the DSU allowing openpilot to send it
        smartDsu = 0x2FF in fingerprint[0]
        # In TSS2 cars the camera does long control
        found_ecus = [fw.ecu for fw in car_fw]
        ret.enableDsu = (len(found_ecus) > 0) and (
            Ecu.dsu
            not in found_ecus) and (candidate
                                    not in NO_DSU_CAR) and (not smartDsu)
        ret.enableGasInterceptor = 0x201 in fingerprint[0]
        # if the smartDSU is detected, openpilot can send ACC_CMD (and the smartDSU will block it from the DSU) or not (the DSU is "connected")
        ret.openpilotLongitudinalControl = smartDsu or ret.enableDsu or candidate in TSS2_CAR

        # min speed to enable ACC. if car can do stop and go, then set enabling speed
        # to a negative value, so it won't matter.
        ret.minEnableSpeed = -1. if (
            stop_and_go or ret.enableGasInterceptor) else MIN_ACC_SPEED

        # removing the DSU disables AEB and it's considered a community maintained feature
        # intercepting the DSU is a community feature since it requires unofficial hardware
        ret.communityFeature = ret.enableGasInterceptor or ret.enableDsu or smartDsu

        if ret.enableGasInterceptor:
            set_long_tune(ret.longitudinalTuning, LongTunes.PEDAL)
        elif candidate in [
                CAR.COROLLA_TSS2, CAR.COROLLAH_TSS2, CAR.RAV4_TSS2,
                CAR.RAV4H_TSS2, CAR.LEXUS_NX_TSS2, CAR.HIGHLANDER_TSS2,
                CAR.HIGHLANDERH_TSS2, CAR.PRIUS_TSS2
        ]:
            set_long_tune(ret.longitudinalTuning, LongTunes.TSS2)
            ret.stoppingDecelRate = 0.3  # reach stopping target smoothly
            ret.startingAccelRate = 6.0  # release brakes fast
        else:
            set_long_tune(ret.longitudinalTuning, LongTunes.TSS)

        return ret
Esempio n. 2
0
  def get_params(candidate, fingerprint=gen_empty_fingerprint(), car_fw=[], disable_radar=False):  # pylint: disable=dangerous-default-value
    ret = CarInterfaceBase.get_std_params(candidate, fingerprint)

    ret.carName = "toyota"
    ret.safetyConfigs = [get_safety_config(car.CarParams.SafetyModel.toyota)]
    ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam = EPS_SCALE[candidate]

    if candidate in (CAR.RAV4, CAR.PRIUS_V, CAR.COROLLA, CAR.LEXUS_ESH, CAR.LEXUS_CTH):
      ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam |= Panda.FLAG_TOYOTA_ALT_BRAKE

    ret.steerActuatorDelay = 0.12  # Default delay, Prius has larger delay
    ret.steerLimitTimer = 0.4
    ret.stoppingControl = False  # Toyota starts braking more when it thinks you want to stop

    stop_and_go = False
    steering_angle_deadzone_deg = 0.0
    CarInterfaceBase.configure_torque_tune(candidate, ret.lateralTuning, steering_angle_deadzone_deg)

    if candidate == CAR.PRIUS:
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.70
      ret.steerRatio = 15.74   # unknown end-to-end spec
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.6371   # hand-tune
      ret.mass = 3045. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      # Only give steer angle deadzone to for bad angle sensor prius
      for fw in car_fw:
        if fw.ecu == "eps" and not fw.fwVersion == b'8965B47060\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00':
          steering_angle_deadzone_deg = 1.0
          CarInterfaceBase.configure_torque_tune(candidate, ret.lateralTuning, steering_angle_deadzone_deg)

    elif candidate == CAR.PRIUS_V:
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.78
      ret.steerRatio = 17.4
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.5533
      ret.mass = 3340. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      CarInterfaceBase.configure_torque_tune(candidate, ret.lateralTuning, steering_angle_deadzone_deg)

    elif candidate in (CAR.RAV4, CAR.RAV4H):
      stop_and_go = True if (candidate in CAR.RAV4H) else False
      ret.wheelbase = 2.65
      ret.steerRatio = 16.88   # 14.5 is spec end-to-end
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.5533
      ret.mass = 3650. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid

    elif candidate == CAR.COROLLA:
      ret.wheelbase = 2.70
      ret.steerRatio = 18.27
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
      ret.mass = 2860. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid

    elif candidate in (CAR.LEXUS_RX, CAR.LEXUS_RXH, CAR.LEXUS_RX_TSS2, CAR.LEXUS_RXH_TSS2):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.79
      ret.steerRatio = 16.  # 14.8 is spec end-to-end
      ret.wheelSpeedFactor = 1.035
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.5533
      ret.mass = 4481. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between min and max
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

    elif candidate in (CAR.CHR, CAR.CHRH):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.63906
      ret.steerRatio = 13.6
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7933
      ret.mass = 3300. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_F)

    elif candidate in (CAR.CAMRY, CAR.CAMRYH, CAR.CAMRY_TSS2, CAR.CAMRYH_TSS2):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.82448
      ret.steerRatio = 13.7
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7933
      ret.mass = 3400. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid
      if candidate not in (CAR.CAMRY_TSS2, CAR.CAMRYH_TSS2):
        set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

    elif candidate in (CAR.HIGHLANDER_TSS2, CAR.HIGHLANDERH_TSS2):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.84988  # 112.2 in = 2.84988 m
      ret.steerRatio = 16.0
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.8
      ret.mass = 4700. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # 4260 + 4-5 people
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_G)

    elif candidate in (CAR.HIGHLANDER, CAR.HIGHLANDERH):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.78
      ret.steerRatio = 16.0
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.8
      ret.mass = 4607. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid limited
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_G)

    elif candidate in (CAR.AVALON, CAR.AVALON_2019, CAR.AVALONH_2019, CAR.AVALON_TSS2, CAR.AVALONH_TSS2):
      # starting from 2019, all Avalon variants have stop and go
      # https://engage.toyota.com/static/images/toyota_safety_sense/TSS_Applicability_Chart.pdf
      stop_and_go = candidate != CAR.AVALON
      ret.wheelbase = 2.82
      ret.steerRatio = 14.8  # Found at https://pressroom.toyota.com/releases/2016+avalon+product+specs.download
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7983
      ret.mass = 3505. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between normal and hybrid
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_H)

    elif candidate in (CAR.RAV4_TSS2, CAR.RAV4_TSS2_2022, CAR.RAV4H_TSS2, CAR.RAV4H_TSS2_2022):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.68986
      ret.steerRatio = 14.3
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.7933
      ret.mass = 3585. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # Average between ICE and Hybrid
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)

      # 2019+ RAV4 TSS2 uses two different steering racks and specific tuning seems to be necessary.
      # See https://github.com/commaai/openpilot/pull/21429#issuecomment-873652891
      for fw in car_fw:
        if fw.ecu == "eps" and (fw.fwVersion.startswith(b'\x02') or fw.fwVersion in [b'8965B42181\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00']):
          set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_I)
          break

    elif candidate in (CAR.COROLLA_TSS2, CAR.COROLLAH_TSS2):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.67  # Average between 2.70 for sedan and 2.64 for hatchback
      ret.steerRatio = 13.9
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
      ret.mass = 3060. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG

    elif candidate in (CAR.LEXUS_ES_TSS2, CAR.LEXUS_ESH_TSS2, CAR.LEXUS_ESH):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.8702
      ret.steerRatio = 16.0  # not optimized
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
      ret.mass = 3677. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between min and max
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_D)

    elif candidate == CAR.SIENNA:
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 3.03
      ret.steerRatio = 15.5
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
      ret.mass = 4590. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_J)

    elif candidate in (CAR.LEXUS_IS, CAR.LEXUS_RC):
      ret.wheelbase = 2.79908
      ret.steerRatio = 13.3
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
      ret.mass = 3736.8 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_L)

    elif candidate == CAR.LEXUS_CTH:
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.60
      ret.steerRatio = 18.6
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.517
      ret.mass = 3108 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG  # mean between min and max
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_M)

    elif candidate in (CAR.LEXUS_NX, CAR.LEXUS_NXH, CAR.LEXUS_NX_TSS2, CAR.LEXUS_NXH_TSS2):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.66
      ret.steerRatio = 14.7
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444  # not optimized yet
      ret.mass = 4070 * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

    elif candidate == CAR.PRIUS_TSS2:
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.70002  # from toyota online sepc.
      ret.steerRatio = 13.4   # True steerRatio from older prius
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.6371   # hand-tune
      ret.mass = 3115. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_N)

    elif candidate == CAR.MIRAI:
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 2.91
      ret.steerRatio = 14.8
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.8
      ret.mass = 4300. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_C)

    elif candidate in (CAR.ALPHARD_TSS2, CAR.ALPHARDH_TSS2):
      stop_and_go = True
      ret.wheelbase = 3.00
      ret.steerRatio = 14.2
      tire_stiffness_factor = 0.444
      ret.mass = 4305. * CV.LB_TO_KG + STD_CARGO_KG
      set_lat_tune(ret.lateralTuning, LatTunes.PID_J)

    ret.centerToFront = ret.wheelbase * 0.44

    # TODO: get actual value, for now starting with reasonable value for
    # civic and scaling by mass and wheelbase
    ret.rotationalInertia = scale_rot_inertia(ret.mass, ret.wheelbase)

    # TODO: start from empirically derived lateral slip stiffness for the civic and scale by
    # mass and CG position, so all cars will have approximately similar dyn behaviors
    ret.tireStiffnessFront, ret.tireStiffnessRear = scale_tire_stiffness(ret.mass, ret.wheelbase, ret.centerToFront,
                                                                         tire_stiffness_factor=tire_stiffness_factor)

    ret.enableBsm = 0x3F6 in fingerprint[0] and candidate in TSS2_CAR
    # Detect smartDSU, which intercepts ACC_CMD from the DSU allowing openpilot to send it
    smartDsu = 0x2FF in fingerprint[0]
    # In TSS2 cars the camera does long control
    found_ecus = [fw.ecu for fw in car_fw]
    ret.enableDsu = (len(found_ecus) > 0) and (Ecu.dsu not in found_ecus) and (candidate not in NO_DSU_CAR) and (not smartDsu)
    ret.enableGasInterceptor = 0x201 in fingerprint[0]
    # if the smartDSU is detected, openpilot can send ACC_CMD (and the smartDSU will block it from the DSU) or not (the DSU is "connected")
    ret.openpilotLongitudinalControl = smartDsu or ret.enableDsu or candidate in (TSS2_CAR - RADAR_ACC_CAR)

    if not ret.openpilotLongitudinalControl:
      ret.safetyConfigs[0].safetyParam |= Panda.FLAG_TOYOTA_STOCK_LONGITUDINAL

    # we can't use the fingerprint to detect this reliably, since
    # the EV gas pedal signal can take a couple seconds to appear
    if candidate in EV_HYBRID_CAR:
      ret.flags |= ToyotaFlags.HYBRID.value

    # min speed to enable ACC. if car can do stop and go, then set enabling speed
    # to a negative value, so it won't matter.
    ret.minEnableSpeed = -1. if (stop_and_go or ret.enableGasInterceptor) else MIN_ACC_SPEED

    if ret.enableGasInterceptor:
      set_long_tune(ret.longitudinalTuning, LongTunes.PEDAL)
    elif candidate in TSS2_CAR:
      set_long_tune(ret.longitudinalTuning, LongTunes.TSS2)
      ret.stoppingDecelRate = 0.3  # reach stopping target smoothly
    else:
      set_long_tune(ret.longitudinalTuning, LongTunes.TSS)

    return ret