def from_params(
cls, vocab: Vocabulary,
params: Params) -> 'TokenCharactersEncoder': # type: ignore
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
embedding_params: Params = params.pop("embedding")
# Embedding.from_params() uses "tokens" as the default namespace, but we need to change
# that to be "token_characters" by default.
embedding_params.setdefault("vocab_namespace", "token_characters")
embedding = Embedding.from_params(vocab, embedding_params)
encoder_params: Params = params.pop("encoder")
encoder = Seq2VecEncoder.from_params(encoder_params)
dropout = params.pop_float("dropout", 0.0)
params.assert_empty(cls.__name__)
return cls(embedding, encoder, dropout)
def create_kwargs(cls: Type[T], params: Params, **extras) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Given some class, a `Params` object, and potentially other keyword arguments,
create a dict of keyword args suitable for passing to the class's constructor.
The function does this by finding the class's constructor, matching the constructor
arguments to entries in the `params` object, and instantiating values for the parameters
using the type annotation and possibly a from_params method.
Any values that are provided in the `extras` will just be used as is.
For instance, you might provide an existing `Vocabulary` this way.
"""
# Get the signature of the constructor.
signature = inspect.signature(cls.__init__)
kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = {}
# Iterate over all the constructor parameters and their annotations.
for name, param in signature.parameters.items():
# Skip "self". You're not *required* to call the first parameter "self",
# so in theory this logic is fragile, but if you don't call the self parameter
# "self" you kind of deserve what happens.
if name == "self":
continue
# If the annotation is a compound type like typing.Dict[str, int],
# it will have an __origin__ field indicating `typing.Dict`
# and an __args__ field indicating `(str, int)`. We capture both.
annotation = remove_optional(param.annotation)
origin = getattr(annotation, '__origin__', None)
args = getattr(annotation, '__args__', [])
# The parameter is optional if its default value is not the "no default" sentinel.
default = param.default
optional = default != _NO_DEFAULT
# Some constructors expect extra non-parameter items, e.g. vocab: Vocabulary.
# We check the provided `extras` for these and just use them if they exist.
if name in extras:
kwargs[name] = extras[name]
# The next case is when the parameter type is itself constructible from_params.
elif hasattr(annotation, 'from_params'):
if name in params:
# Our params have an entry for this, so we use that.
subparams = params.pop(name)
if takes_arg(annotation.from_params, 'extras'):
# If annotation.params accepts **extras, we need to pass them all along.
# For example, `BasicTextFieldEmbedder.from_params` requires a Vocabulary
# object, but `TextFieldEmbedder.from_params` does not.
subextras = extras
else:
# Otherwise, only supply the ones that are actual args; any additional ones
# will cause a TypeError.
subextras = {
k: v
for k, v in extras.items()
if takes_arg(annotation.from_params, k)
}
# In some cases we allow a string instead of a param dict, so
# we need to handle that case separately.
if isinstance(subparams, str):
kwargs[name] = annotation.by_name(subparams)()
else:
kwargs[name] = annotation.from_params(params=subparams,
**subextras)
elif not optional:
# Not optional and not supplied, that's an error!
raise ConfigurationError(
f"expected key {name} for {cls.__name__}")
else:
kwargs[name] = default
# If the parameter type is a Python primitive, just pop it off
# using the correct casting pop_xyz operation.
elif annotation == str:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop(name, default)
if optional else params.pop(name))
elif annotation == int:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop_int(name, default)
if optional else params.pop_int(name))
elif annotation == bool:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop_bool(name, default)
if optional else params.pop_bool(name))
elif annotation == float:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop_float(name, default)
if optional else params.pop_float(name))
# This is special logic for handling types like Dict[str, TokenIndexer], which it creates by
# instantiating each value from_params and returning the resulting dict.
elif origin in (Dict, dict) and len(args) == 2 and hasattr(
args[-1], 'from_params'):
value_cls = annotation.__args__[-1]
value_dict = {}
for key, value_params in params.pop(name, Params({})).items():
value_dict[key] = value_cls.from_params(params=value_params,
**extras)
kwargs[name] = value_dict
else:
# Pass it on as is and hope for the best. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
if optional:
kwargs[name] = params.pop(name, default)
else:
kwargs[name] = params.pop(name)
params.assert_empty(cls.__name__)
return kwargs