def _load_usb_backend():
# First try to find backend locally, if not found try the systems.
try:
tmp = os.environ['PATH']
os.environ['PATH'] = ''
backend = libusb1.get_backend(find_library=_find_library_local)
if backend is not None:
return backend
finally:
os.environ['PATH'] = tmp
backend = libusb1.get_backend()
if backend is not None:
return backend
def backend_init():
# Initialize backend
global BACKEND
BACKEND = libusb1.get_backend()
if not BACKEND:
# Set the libusb path
if platform.system() in 'Windows':
if '32bit' in str(platform.architecture()):
LIBUSB_PATH = resource_path('libusb\\MS32\\libusb-1.0.dll')
else:
LIBUSB_PATH = resource_path('libusb\\MS64\\libusb-1.0.dll')
BACKEND = libusb1.get_backend(find_library=lambda x: LIBUSB_PATH)
if not BACKEND:
sys_exit('No USB library found.')
def __init__(self):
# attempt to find the PSoC plant electrophys device
test = libusb1.get_backend()
print test
print 'test'
self.device = usb.core.find(idVendor=VENDOR_ID, idProduct=PRODUCT_ID, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
if self.device is None:
print ValueError("Device not found")
else:
logging.info("Device found")
# set the active configuration, pyUSB handles the details
self.device.set_configuration()
logging.error("fix above")
# set the different interfaces and endpoints of the device, see device API for documentation
usb_config = self.device.get_active_configuration()
# the communication is on the first interface (0) and the second alternate setting (1)
communication_interface = usb_config[(0, 1)]
self.ep_send_info = communication_interface[1] # the OUT endpoint is EP2
self.ep_get_info = communication_interface[0] # the IN endpoint is EP1
# the communication is on the first interface (0) and the third alternate setting (2)
data_interface = usb_config[(0, 2)]
self.ep_get_data = data_interface[0] # the IN endpoint for ISO data transfer is the 0 EP of interface 0,2
self.device.set_interface_altsetting(interface=0, alternate_setting=1)
def open(self, device=None):
"""
Opens the connection to the Sound Card. If no device is given, it will try to connect to the first Sound Card that is connected to the computer.
:param device: (Optional) Already initialized libUSB's device to use.
"""
if device is None:
self._backend = libusb.get_backend()
try:
self._dev = usb.core.find(backend=self._backend,
idVendor=0x04d8,
idProduct=0xee6a)
except OSError as e:
self._dev = None
pass
else:
self._dev = device
if self._dev is None:
print(
"Unable to connect to the Sound Card through the USB port. You will be unable to send and receive sounds."
)
else:
# set the active configuration. With no arguments, the first configuration will be the active one
# note: some devices reset when setting an already selected configuration so we should check for it before
self._cfg = self._dev.get_active_configuration()
if self._cfg is None or self._cfg.bConfigurationValue != 1:
self._dev.set_configuration(1)
self._connected = True if self._dev else False
def open(self):
if self._conn_open is True:
return True
print('Trying to open USB connection to the Harp sound card')
backend = libusb.get_backend()
# backend = libusb.get_backend(find_library=lambda x: "libusb-1.0.dll")
self._dev = usb.core.find(backend=backend,
idVendor=0x04d8,
idProduct=0xee6a)
if self._dev is None:
print(
f'\tError while trying to connect to the Harp sound card. Please make sure it is connected to the computer and try again.'
)
return False
print(f'backend used: {self._dev.backend}')
if self._dev is None:
print(
'\tSoundCard not found. Please connect it to the USB port before proceeding.'
)
else:
# set the active configuration. With no arguments, the first configuration will be the active one
# note: some devices reset when setting an already selected configuration so we should check for it before
_cfg = self._dev.get_active_configuration()
if _cfg is None or _cfg.bConfigurationValue != 1:
self._dev.set_configuration(1)
usb.util.claim_interface(self._dev, 0)
self._conn_open = True
return True
def get_possible_devices(self, idProduct=None, dictonly=True):
"""
Get a list of matching devices being based a list of PIDs. Returns list of usbdev that match (or empty if none)
"""
if idProduct is None:
idProduct = [None]
my_kwargs = {'find_all': True, 'idVendor': 0x2B3E}
if os.name == "nt":
#on windows, need to manually load libusb because of 64bit python loading the wrong one
libusb_backend = libusb1.get_backend()
if not libusb_backend:
libusb_backend = libusb0.get_backend(
find_library=lambda x: r"c:\Windows\System32\libusb0.dll")
logging.info("Using libusb0 backend")
my_kwargs['backend'] = libusb_backend
devlist = []
try:
for id in idProduct:
if id:
dev = list(usb.core.find(idProduct=id, **my_kwargs))
else:
dev = list(usb.core.find(**my_kwargs))
if len(dev) > 0:
if len(dev) == 1:
devlist.extend(dev)
else:
# Deals with the multiple chipwhisperers attached but user only
# has permission to access a subset. The langid error is usually
# raised when there are improper permissions, so it is used to
# skip the those devices. However, the user is warned when this
# happens because the langid error is occasionally raised when
# there are backend errors.
for d in dev:
try:
d.serial_number
devlist.append(d)
except ValueError as e:
if "langid" in str(e):
logging.info(
'A device raised the "no langid" error, it is being skipped'
)
else:
raise
if dictonly:
devlist = [{
'sn': d.serial_number,
'product': d.product,
'pid': d.idProduct,
'vid': d.idVendor
} for d in devlist]
return devlist
except ValueError as e:
if "langid" not in str(e):
raise
raise OSError(
"Unable to communicate with found ChipWhisperer. Check that another process isn't connected to it and that you have permission to communicate with it."
)
def get_storage_device(self):
devices = list(
usb.core.find(find_all=True, backend=libusb1.get_backend()))
storage_device = []
device_list = self.__get_device_mount_point__(
self.__get_mass_storage_devices__(devices))
for device in device_list:
storage_device.append(StorageDevice(device))
return storage_device
def __init__(self, use_libusb0 = True):
self.dev = usb.core.find(idVendor = 0X0456, idProduct = 0XB40D,
backend = libusb0.get_backend() if use_libusb0 else libusb1.get_backend())
if self.dev is not None:
self.dev.set_configuration()
super().__init__(self.dev)
def findBEE(self):
r"""
findBEE method
searches for connected printers and tries to connect to the first one.
"""
self.connected = False
# find our device
self.dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=0xFFFF, idProduct=0x014E, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
# self.dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=0xffff, idProduct=0x014e,backend=libusb0.get_backend())
# self.dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=0xffff, idProduct=0x014e,backend=openusb.get_backend())
# was it found? no, try the other device
if self.dev is None:
self.dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=0x29C9, idProduct=0x001)
elif self.dev is None:
raise ValueError("Device not found")
if self.dev is None:
print("Can't Find Printer")
return
# set the active configuration. With no arguments, the first
# configuration will be the active one
try:
self.dev.set_configuration()
self.dev.reset()
self.cfg = self.dev.get_active_configuration()
self.intf = self.cfg[(0, 0)]
print("reconnect")
except usb.core.USBError as e:
sys.exit("Could not set configuration: %s" % str(e))
# self.endpoint = self.dev[0][(0,0)][0]
self.ep_out = usb.util.find_descriptor(
self.intf,
# match the first OUT endpoint
custom_match=lambda e: usb.util.endpoint_direction(e.bEndpointAddress) == usb.util.ENDPOINT_OUT,
)
self.ep_in = usb.util.find_descriptor(
self.intf,
# match the first in endpoint
custom_match=lambda e: usb.util.endpoint_direction(e.bEndpointAddress) == usb.util.ENDPOINT_IN,
)
# Verify that the end points exist
assert self.ep_out is not None
assert self.ep_in is not None
self.connected = True
return
def load_libusb():
"""Apply a patch to pyusb and load the libusb1 backend"""
# Patch ctypes find_library to look in the correct location
# import ctypes.util
# ctypes.util.find_library = find_library
# Patch the LibUSB init to disable device discovery
from usb.backend import libusb1
libusb1._LibUSB.__init__ = libusb_init
return libusb1.get_backend(find_library)
def find(bus, address):
gs_usb = usb.core.find(
idVendor=GS_USB_ID_VENDOR,
idProduct=GS_USB_ID_PRODUCT,
bus=bus,
address=address,
backend=libusb1.get_backend(),
)
if gs_usb:
return GsUsb(gs_usb)
return None
def find_devices(vendor=None,
product=None,
serial_number=None,
custom_match=None,
**kwargs):
"""Find connected USB devices matching certain keywords.
Wildcards can be used for vendor, product and serial_number.
:param vendor: name or id of the vendor (manufacturer)
:param product: name or id of the product
:param serial_number: serial number.
:param custom_match: callable returning True or False that takes a device as only input.
:param kwargs: other properties to match. See usb.core.find
:return:
"""
kwargs = kwargs or {}
attrs = {}
if isinstance(vendor, str):
attrs["manufacturer"] = vendor
elif vendor is not None:
kwargs["idVendor"] = vendor
if isinstance(product, str):
attrs["product"] = product
elif product is not None:
kwargs["idProduct"] = product
if serial_number:
attrs["serial_number"] = str(serial_number)
if attrs:
def cm(dev):
if custom_match is not None and not custom_match(dev):
return False
for attr, pattern in attrs.items():
try:
value = getattr(dev, attr)
except (NotImplementedError, ValueError):
return False
if not fnmatch(value.lower(), pattern.lower()):
return False
return True
else:
cm = custom_match
## ADDED THIS to make sure using libusb in this test example
be = libusb1.get_backend()
return usb.core.find(backend=be, find_all=True, custom_match=cm, **kwargs)
def scan():
r"""
Retrieve the list of gs_usb devices handle
:return: list of gs_usb devices handle
"""
return [
GsUsb(dev) for dev in usb.core.find(
find_all=True,
idVendor=GS_USB_ID_VENDOR,
idProduct=GS_USB_ID_PRODUCT,
backend=libusb1.get_backend(),
)
]
def device_from_fd(fd):
import usb.backend.libusb1 as libusb1
backend = libusb1.get_backend()
if not backend:
raise NoBackendError('No backend available')
dev = backend.get_device_from_fd(fd)
# create device
device = Device(dev, backend)
device._ctx.handle = dev
return device
def device_from_fd(fd):
# setup library
backend = libusb1.get_backend()
lib = backend.lib
ctx = backend.ctx
# extend c wrapper with android functionality
lib.libusb_wrap_sys_device.argtypes = [
libusb1.c_void_p,
libusb1.c_int,
libusb1.POINTER(libusb1._libusb_device_handle),
]
lib.libusb_get_device.argtypes = [libusb1.c_void_p]
lib.libusb_get_device.restype = libusb1._libusb_device_handle
LOGGER.debug("usb fd: %s", fd)
# get handle from file descriptor
handle = libusb1._libusb_device_handle()
libusb1._check(lib.libusb_wrap_sys_device(ctx, fd, libusb1.byref(handle)))
LOGGER.debug("usb handle: %s", handle)
# get device (id?) from handle
devid = lib.libusb_get_device(handle)
LOGGER.debug("usb devid: %s", devid)
# device: devid + handle wrapper
class DummyDevice:
def __init__(self, devid, handle):
self.devid = devid
self.handle = handle
dev = DummyDevice(devid, handle)
# create pyusb device
device = usb.core.Device(dev, backend)
device._ctx.handle = dev
# device.set_configuration()
return device
def __init__(self, device=None):
"""
If a libUSB's device is given, it will try to open it. If none is given it will try to connect to the first Sound Card that is connected to the computer.
:param device: (Optional) libUSB device to use. If nothing is passed, it will try to connect automatically.
"""
self._backend = libusb.get_backend()
try:
self._devices = list(
usb.core.find(backend=self._backend,
idVendor=0x04d8,
idProduct=0xee6a,
find_all=True))
except OSError as e:
pass
self._dev = self._devices[0] if self._devices else None
self._cfg = None
self._port = None
self._connected = False
self.open(self._dev if device is None else device)
import usb.backend.libusb1 as libusb1
import usb.util
backend = libusb1.get_backend()
if backend is None:
raise ValueError('No backend available')
for bus in usb.busses():
print(bus)
for device in bus.devices:
if device != None:
usbDevice = usb.core.find(idVendor=device.idVendor,
idProduct=device.idProduct)
print(usbDevice)
def findBEE(self):
r"""
findBE-E method
searches for connected printers and tries to connect to the first one.
"""
self.connected = False
# find all devices that match BEEVC USB descriptors
devices = []
d=usb.core.find(find_all=True, idVendor=0xffff, idProduct=0x014e, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
if d!=None:
for a in d: devices.append(a)
d=usb.core.find(find_all=True, idVendor=0x29c9, idProduct=0x0001, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
if d!=None:
for a in d: devices.append(a)
d=usb.core.find(find_all=True, idVendor=0x29c9, idProduct=0x0002, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
if d!=None:
for a in d: devices.append(a)
d=usb.core.find(find_all=True, idVendor=0x29c9, idProduct=0x0003, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
if d!=None:
for a in d: devices.append(a)
d=usb.core.find(find_all=True, idVendor=0x29c9, idProduct=0x0004, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
if d!=None:
for a in d: devices.append(a)
#print("DEVICES:", devices)
# try to connect to each of the devices found
connected=False
for dev in devices:
connected = False
self.dev = dev
# set the active configuration. With no arguments, the first
# configuration will be the active one
try:
self.dev.set_configuration()
self.dev.reset()
time.sleep(0.5)
#self.dev.set_configuration()
self.cfg = self.dev.get_active_configuration()
self.intf = self.cfg[(0,0)]
print("reconnect")
connected=True #if it reached this point witout throwing an exception, we are connected to an available device
break #out of for loop
except usb.core.USBError as e:
#print("Could not set configuration: %s" % str(e))
connected=False # if it throws an expception we are not connected
#time.sleep(1) #if iterating a big list it is a good idea to let it sleep for a while
#self.endpoint = self.dev[0][(0,0)][0]
if connected==False:
sys.exit("ERROR: Unable to connect to a valid device.")
else: #we are connected
print("Connected to", self.dev.manufacturer, self.dev.product, "(SN:"+self.dev.serial_number+")")
self.ep_out = usb.util.find_descriptor(
self.intf,
# match the first OUT endpoint
custom_match = \
lambda e: \
usb.util.endpoint_direction(e.bEndpointAddress) == \
usb.util.ENDPOINT_OUT)
self.ep_in = usb.util.find_descriptor(
self.intf,
# match the first in endpoint
custom_match = \
lambda e: \
usb.util.endpoint_direction(e.bEndpointAddress) == \
usb.util.ENDPOINT_IN)
# Verify that the end points exist
assert self.ep_out is not None
assert self.ep_in is not None
self.connected = True
return
__author__ = 'torresmateo'
#!/usr/bin/python
import sys
import usb.core
# find USB devices
dev = usb.core.find(find_all=True)
# loop through devices, printing vendor and product ids in decimal and hex
for cfg in dev:
print cfg.product
sys.stdout.write('Decimal VendorID=' + str(cfg.idVendor) + ' & ProductID=' + str(cfg.idProduct) + '\n')
sys.stdout.write('Hexadecimal VendorID=' + hex(cfg.idVendor) + ' & ProductID=' + hex(cfg.idProduct) + '\n\n')
from usb.backend import libusb1
a = libusb1.get_backend()
print a
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtCore.QThread.__init__(self, parent)
self.backend = libusb1.get_backend()
self.device_connected.connect(self.device_info_receive)
def __init__(self, idVendor=0x0451, idProduct=0xc900):
self.dev=usb.core.find(idVendor=idVendor ,idProduct=idProduct, backend=libusb1.get_backend())
print(self.dev)
self.dev.set_configuration()
self.ans=[]
