コード例 #1
0
    def __init__(self, global_conf=CoreConfig()):
        """
        Initializes a DataStore object
        """
        # dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.backends = {}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self._tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self, global_conf)
        self.tagfile = None
        self._tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()

        # Flag when turned to true, all pending operation should be
        # completed and then GTG should quit
        self.please_quit = False

        # The default backend must be loaded first. This flag turns to True
        # when the default backend loading has finished.
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False
        self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded',
                                      self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: datastore.py プロジェクト: elianerpereira/gtg
    def __init__(self, global_conf=CoreConfig()):
        """
        Initializes a DataStore object
        """
        # dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.backends = {}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self._tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self, global_conf)
        self.tagfile = None
        self._tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()

        # Flag when turned to true, all pending operation should be
        # completed and then GTG should quit
        self.please_quit = False

        # The default backend must be loaded first. This flag turns to True
        # when the default backend loading has finished.
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False
        self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded',
                                      self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()
コード例 #3
0
 def __init__(self,global_conf):
     '''
     Initializes a DataStore object
     '''
     self.backends = {} #dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
     self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
     self.__tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
     self.requester = requester.Requester(self,global_conf)
     self.tagfile = None
     self.__tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
     self.added_tag = {}
     self.load_tag_tree()
     self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()
     self.please_quit = False #when turned to true, all pending operation
                              # should be completed and then GTG should quit
     self.is_default_backend_loaded = False #the default backend must be
                                            # loaded before anyone else.
                                            # This turns to True when the
                                            # default backend loading has
                                            # finished.
     self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded', \
                                   self._activate_non_default_backends)
     self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
     self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()
コード例 #4
0
ファイル: datastore.py プロジェクト: abseabse/gtg
class DataStore(object):
    """
    A wrapper around all backends that is responsible for keeping the backend
    instances. It can enable, disable, register and destroy backends, and acts
    as interface between the backends and GTG core.
    You should not interface yourself directly with the DataStore: use the
    Requester instead (which also sends signals as you issue commands).
    """

    def __init__(self, global_conf=CoreConfig()):
        """
        Initializes a DataStore object
        """
        # dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.backends = {}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self._tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self, global_conf)
        self.tagfile_loaded = False
        self._tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()

        # Flag when turned to true, all pending operation should be
        # completed and then GTG should quit
        self.please_quit = False

        # The default backend must be loaded first. This flag turns to True
        # when the default backend loading has finished.
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False
        self._backend_signals.connect("default-backend-loaded", self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()

    # Accessor to embedded objects in DataStore ##############################
    def get_tagstore(self):
        """
        Return the Tagstore associated with this DataStore

        @return GTG.core.tagstore.TagStore: the tagstore object
        """
        return self._tagstore

    def get_requester(self):
        """
        Return the Requester associate with this DataStore

        @returns GTG.core.requester.Requester: the requester associated with
                                               this datastore
        """
        return self.requester

    def get_tasks_tree(self):
        """
        Return the Tree with all the tasks contained in this Datastore

        @returns GTG.core.tree.Tree: a task tree (the main one)
        """
        return self._tasks

    # Tags functions ##########################################################
    def _add_new_tag(self, name, tag, filter_func, parameters, parent_id=None):
        """ Add tag into a tree """
        if self._tagstore.has_node(name):
            raise IndexError("tag %s was already in the datastore" % name)

        self._tasks.add_filter(name, filter_func, parameters=parameters)
        self._tagstore.add_node(tag, parent_id=parent_id)
        tag.set_save_callback(self.save)

    def new_tag(self, name, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new tag
        """
        parameters = {"tag": name}
        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=attributes)
        self._add_new_tag(name, tag, self.treefactory.tag_filter, parameters)
        return tag

    def new_search_tag(self, name, query, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new search tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new search tag/None for a invalid query
        """
        try:
            parameters = parse_search_query(query)
        except InvalidQuery as e:
            Log.warning("Problem with parsing query '%s' (skipping): %s" % (query, e.message))
            return None

        # Create own copy of attributes and add special attributes label, query
        init_attr = dict(attributes)
        init_attr["label"] = name
        init_attr["query"] = query

        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=init_attr)
        self._add_new_tag(name, tag, search_filter, parameters, parent_id=SEARCH_TAG)
        self.save_tagtree()
        return tag

    def remove_tag(self, name):
        """ Removes a tag from the tagtree """
        if self._tagstore.has_node(name):
            self._tagstore.del_node(name)
            self.save_tagtree()
        else:
            raise IndexError("There is no tag %s" % name)

    def rename_tag(self, oldname, newname):
        """ Give a tag a new name

        This function is quite high-level method. Right now,
        only renaming search bookmarks are implemented by removing
        the old one and creating almost identical one with the new name.

        NOTE: Implementation for regular tasks must be much more robust.
        You have to replace all occurences of tag name in tasks descriptions,
        their parameters and backend settings (synchronize only certain tags).

        Have a fun with implementing it!
        """
        tag = self.get_tag(oldname)

        if not tag.is_search_tag():
            print("Tag renaming not implemented yet")
            return None

        query = tag.get_attribute("query")
        self.remove_tag(oldname)

        # Make sure the name is unique
        if newname.startswith("!"):
            newname = "_" + newname

        label, num = newname, 1
        while self._tagstore.has_node(label):
            num += 1
            label = newname + " " + str(num)

        self.new_search_tag(label, query)

    def get_tag(self, tagname):
        """
        Returns tag object

        @return GTG.core.tag.Tag
        """
        if self._tagstore.has_node(tagname):
            return self._tagstore.get_node(tagname)
        else:
            return None

    def load_tag_tree(self):
        """
        Loads the tag tree from a xml file
        """
        doc, xmlstore = cleanxml.openxmlfile(TAGS_XMLFILE, TAG_XMLROOT)
        for t in xmlstore.childNodes:
            tagname = t.getAttribute("name")
            parent = t.getAttribute("parent")

            tag_attr = {}
            attr = t.attributes
            for i in range(attr.length):
                at_name = attr.item(i).name
                if at_name not in ["name", "parent"]:
                    at_val = t.getAttribute(at_name)
                    tag_attr[at_name] = at_val

            if parent == SEARCH_TAG:
                query = t.getAttribute("query")
                tag = self.new_search_tag(tagname, query, tag_attr)
            else:
                tag = self.new_tag(tagname, tag_attr)
                if parent:
                    tag.set_parent(parent)

        self.tagfile_loaded = True

    def save_tagtree(self):
        """ Saves the tag tree to an XML file """
        if not self.tagfile_loaded:
            return

        doc, xmlroot = cleanxml.emptydoc(TAG_XMLROOT)
        tags = self._tagstore.get_main_view().get_all_nodes()
        already_saved = []

        for tagname in tags:
            if tagname in already_saved:
                continue

            tag = self._tagstore.get_node(tagname)
            attributes = tag.get_all_attributes(butname=True, withparent=True)
            if "special" in attributes or len(attributes) == 0:
                continue

            t_xml = doc.createElement("tag")
            t_xml.setAttribute("name", tagname)
            for attr in attributes:
                # skip labels for search tags
                if tag.is_search_tag() and attr == "label":
                    continue

                value = tag.get_attribute(attr)
                if value:
                    t_xml.setAttribute(attr, value)

            xmlroot.appendChild(t_xml)
            already_saved.append(tagname)

        cleanxml.savexml(TAGS_XMLFILE, doc, backup=True)

    # Tasks functions #########################################################
    def get_all_tasks(self):
        """
        Returns list of all keys of active tasks

        @return a list of strings: a list of task ids
        """
        return self._tasks.get_main_view().get_all_nodes()

    def has_task(self, tid):
        """
        Returns true if the tid is among the active or closed tasks for
        this DataStore, False otherwise.

        @param tid: Task ID to search for
        @return bool: True if the task is present
        """
        return self._tasks.has_node(tid)

    def get_task(self, tid):
        """
        Returns the internal task object for the given tid, or None if the
        tid is not present in this DataStore.

        @param tid: Task ID to retrieve
        @returns GTG.core.task.Task or None:  whether the Task is present
        or not
        """
        if self.has_task(tid):
            return self._tasks.get_node(tid)
        else:
            # Log.error("requested non-existent task %s" % tid)
            # This is not an error: it is normal to request a task which
            # might not exist yet.
            return None

    def task_factory(self, tid, newtask=False):
        """
        Instantiates the given task id as a Task object.

        @param tid: a task id. Must be unique
        @param newtask: True if the task has never been seen before
        @return Task: a Task instance
        """
        return Task(tid, self.requester, newtask)

    def new_task(self):
        """
        Creates a blank new task in this DataStore.
        New task is created in all the backends that collect all tasks (among
        them, the default backend). The default backend uses the same task id
        in its own internal representation.

        @return: The task object that was created.
        """
        task = self.task_factory(str(uuid.uuid4()), True)
        self._tasks.add_node(task)
        return task

    def push_task(self, task):
        """
        Adds the given task object to the task tree. In other words, registers
        the given task in the GTG task set.
        This function is used in mutual exclusion: only a backend at a time is
        allowed to push tasks.

        @param task: A valid task object  (a GTG.core.task.Task)
        @return bool: True if the task has been accepted
        """

        def adding(task):
            self._tasks.add_node(task)
            task.set_loaded()
            if self.is_default_backend_loaded:
                task.sync()

        if self.has_task(task.get_id()):
            return False
        else:
            # Thread protection
            adding(task)
            return True

    ##########################################################################
    # Backends functions
    ##########################################################################
    def get_all_backends(self, disabled=False):
        """
        returns list of all registered backends for this DataStore.

        @param disabled: If disabled is True, attaches also the list of
                disabled backends
        @return list: a list of TaskSource objects
        """
        result = []
        for backend in self.backends.values():
            if backend.is_enabled() or disabled:
                result.append(backend)
        return result

    def get_backend(self, backend_id):
        """
        Returns a backend given its id.

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        @returns GTG.core.datastore.TaskSource or None: the requested backend,
                                                        or None
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            return self.backends[backend_id]
        else:
            return None

    def register_backend(self, backend_dic):
        """
        Registers a TaskSource as a backend for this DataStore

        @param backend_dic: Dictionary object containing all the
                            parameters to initialize the backend
                            (filename...). It should also contain the
                            backend class (under "backend"), and its
                            unique id (under "pid")
        """
        if "backend" in backend_dic:
            if "pid" not in backend_dic:
                Log.error("registering a backend without pid.")
                return None
            backend = backend_dic["backend"]
            # Checking that is a new backend
            if backend.get_id() in self.backends:
                Log.error("registering already registered backend")
                return None
            # creating the TaskSource which will wrap the backend,
            # filtering the tasks that should hit the backend.
            source = TaskSource(requester=self.requester, backend=backend, datastore=self.filtered_datastore)
            self.backends[backend.get_id()] = source
            # we notify that a new backend is present
            self._backend_signals.backend_added(backend.get_id())
            # saving the backend in the correct dictionary (backends for
            # enabled backends, disabled_backends for the disabled ones)
            # this is useful for retro-compatibility
            if GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED not in backend_dic:
                source.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED, True)
            if GenericBackend.KEY_DEFAULT_BACKEND not in backend_dic:
                source.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_DEFAULT_BACKEND, True)
            # if it's enabled, we initialize it
            if source.is_enabled() and (self.is_default_backend_loaded or source.is_default()):
                source.initialize(connect_signals=False)
                # Filling the backend
                # Doing this at start is more efficient than
                # after the GUI is launched
                source.start_get_tasks()
            return source
        else:
            Log.error("Tried to register a backend without a  pid")

    def _activate_non_default_backends(self, sender=None):
        """
        Non-default backends have to wait until the default loads before
        being  activated. This function is called after the first default
        backend has loaded all its tasks.

        @param sender: not used, just here for signal compatibility
        """
        if self.is_default_backend_loaded:
            Log.debug("spurious call")
            return

        self.is_default_backend_loaded = True
        for backend in self.backends.values():
            if backend.is_enabled() and not backend.is_default():
                self._backend_startup(backend)

    def _backend_startup(self, backend):
        """
        Helper function to launch a thread that starts a backend.

        @param backend: the backend object
        """

        def __backend_startup(self, backend):
            """
            Helper function to start a backend

            @param backend: the backend object
            """
            backend.initialize()
            backend.start_get_tasks()
            self.flush_all_tasks(backend.get_id())

        thread = threading.Thread(target=__backend_startup, args=(self, backend))
        thread.setDaemon(True)
        thread.start()

    def set_backend_enabled(self, backend_id, state):
        """
        The backend corresponding to backend_id is enabled or disabled
        according to "state".
        Disable:
        Quits a backend and disables it (which means it won't be
        automatically loaded next time GTG is started)
        Enable:
        Reloads a disabled backend. Backend must be already known by the
        Datastore

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        @param state: True to enable, False to disable
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            current_state = backend.is_enabled()
            if current_state is True and state is False:
                # we disable the backend
                # FIXME!!!
                threading.Thread(target=backend.quit, kwargs={"disable": True}).start()
            elif current_state is False and state is True:
                if self.is_default_backend_loaded is True:
                    self._backend_startup(backend)
                else:
                    # will be activated afterwards
                    backend.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED, True)

    def remove_backend(self, backend_id):
        """
        Removes a backend, and forgets it ever existed.

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            if backend.is_enabled():
                self.set_backend_enabled(backend_id, False)
            # FIXME: to keep things simple, backends are not notified that they
            #       are completely removed (they think they're just
            #       deactivated). We should add a "purge" call to backend to
            #       let them know that they're removed, so that they can
            #       remove all the various files they've created. (invernizzi)

            # we notify that the backend has been deleted
            self._backend_signals.backend_removed(backend.get_id())
            del self.backends[backend_id]

    def backend_change_attached_tags(self, backend_id, tag_names):
        """
        Changes the tags for which a backend should store a task

        @param backend_id: a backend_id
        @param tag_names: the new set of tags. This should not be a tag object,
                          just the tag name.
        """
        backend = self.backends[backend_id]
        backend.set_attached_tags(tag_names)

    def flush_all_tasks(self, backend_id):
        """
        This function will cause all tasks to be checked against the backend
        identified with backend_id. If tasks need to be added or removed, it
        will be done here.
        It has to be run after the creation of a new backend (or an alteration
        of its "attached tags"), so that the tasks which are already loaded in
        the Tree will be saved in the proper backends

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        """

        def _internal_flush_all_tasks():
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            for task_id in self.get_all_tasks():
                if self.please_quit:
                    break
                backend.queue_set_task(task_id)

        t = threading.Thread(target=_internal_flush_all_tasks)
        t.start()
        self.backends[backend_id].start_get_tasks()

    def save(self, quit=False):
        """
        Saves the backends parameters.

        @param quit: If quit is true, backends are shut down
        """
        try:
            self.start_get_tasks_thread.join()
        except Exception:
            pass
        doc, xmlconfig = cleanxml.emptydoc("config")
        # we ask all the backends to quit first.
        if quit:
            # we quit backends in parallel
            threads_dic = {}
            for b in self.get_all_backends():
                thread = threading.Thread(target=b.quit)
                threads_dic[b.get_id()] = thread
                thread.start()
            for backend_id, thread in threads_dic.items():
                # after 20 seconds, we give up
                thread.join(20)
                if thread.isAlive():
                    Log.error("The %s backend stalled while quitting", backend_id)
        # we save the parameters
        for b in self.get_all_backends(disabled=True):
            t_xml = doc.createElement("backend")
            for key, value in b.get_parameters().items():
                if key in ["backend", "xmlobject"]:
                    # We don't want parameters, backend, xmlobject:
                    # we'll create them at next startup
                    continue
                param_type = b.get_parameter_type(key)
                value = b.cast_param_type_to_string(param_type, value)
                t_xml.setAttribute(str(key), value)
            # Saving all the projects at close
            xmlconfig.appendChild(t_xml)
        cleanxml.savexml(PROJECTS_XMLFILE, doc, backup=True)
        # Saving the tagstore
        self.save_tagtree()

    def request_task_deletion(self, tid):
        """
        This is a proxy function to request a task deletion from a backend

        @param tid: the tid of the task to remove
        """
        self.requester.delete_task(tid)

    def get_backend_mutex(self):
        """
        Returns the mutex object used by backends to avoid modifying a task
        at the same time.

        @returns: threading.Lock
        """
        return self._backend_mutex
コード例 #5
0
ファイル: datastore.py プロジェクト: elianerpereira/gtg
class DataStore(object):
    """
    A wrapper around all backends that is responsible for keeping the backend
    instances. It can enable, disable, register and destroy backends, and acts
    as interface between the backends and GTG core.
    You should not interface yourself directly with the DataStore: use the
    Requester instead (which also sends signals as you issue commands).
    """

    def __init__(self, global_conf=CoreConfig()):
        """
        Initializes a DataStore object
        """
        # dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.backends = {}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self._tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self, global_conf)
        self.tagfile = None
        self._tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()

        # Flag when turned to true, all pending operation should be
        # completed and then GTG should quit
        self.please_quit = False

        # The default backend must be loaded first. This flag turns to True
        # when the default backend loading has finished.
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False
        self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded',
                                      self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()

    ### Accessor to embedded objects in DataStore ############################
    def get_tagstore(self):
        """
        Return the Tagstore associated with this DataStore

        @return GTG.core.tagstore.TagStore: the tagstore object
        """
        return self._tagstore

    def get_requester(self):
        """
        Return the Requester associate with this DataStore

        @returns GTG.core.requester.Requester: the requester associated with
                                               this datastore
        """
        return self.requester

    def get_tasks_tree(self):
        """
        Return the Tree with all the tasks contained in this Datastore

        @returns GTG.core.tree.Tree: a task tree (the main one)
        """
        return self._tasks

    ### Tags functions ########################################################
    def _add_new_tag(self, name, tag, filter_func, parameters, parent_id=None):
        """ Add tag into a tree """
        name = name.encode("UTF-8")
        if self._tagstore.has_node(name):
            raise IndexError('tag %s was already in the datastore' % name)

        self._tasks.add_filter(name, filter_func, parameters=parameters)
        self._tagstore.add_node(tag, parent_id=parent_id)
        tag.set_save_callback(self.save)

    def new_tag(self, name, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new tag
        """
        name = name.encode("UTF-8")
        parameters = {'tag': name}
        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=attributes)
        self._add_new_tag(name, tag, self.treefactory.tag_filter, parameters)
        return tag

    def new_search_tag(self, name, query, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new search tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new search tag/None for a invalid query
        """
        try:
            parameters = parse_search_query(query)
        except InvalidQuery, e:
            Log.warning("Problem with parsing query '%s' (skipping): %s" %
                       (query, e.message))
            return None

        name = name.encode("UTF-8")

        # Create own copy of attributes and add special attributes label, query
        init_attr = dict(attributes)
        init_attr["label"] = name
        init_attr["query"] = query

        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=init_attr)
        self._add_new_tag(name, tag, search_filter, parameters,
                          parent_id=CoreConfig.SEARCH_TAG)
        self.save_tagtree()
        return tag
コード例 #6
0
class DataStore(object):
    """
    A wrapper around all backends that is responsible for keeping the backend
    instances. It can enable, disable, register and destroy backends, and acts
    as interface between the backends and GTG core.
    You should not interface yourself directly with the DataStore: use the
    Requester instead (which also sends signals as you issue commands).
    """
    def __init__(self, global_conf=CoreConfig()):
        """
        Initializes a DataStore object
        """
        # dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.backends = {}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self._tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self, global_conf)
        self.tagfile_loaded = False
        self._tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()

        # Flag when turned to true, all pending operation should be
        # completed and then GTG should quit
        self.please_quit = False

        # The default backend must be loaded first. This flag turns to True
        # when the default backend loading has finished.
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False
        self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded',
                                      self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()

    # Accessor to embedded objects in DataStore ##############################
    def get_tagstore(self):
        """
        Return the Tagstore associated with this DataStore

        @return GTG.core.tagstore.TagStore: the tagstore object
        """
        return self._tagstore

    def get_requester(self):
        """
        Return the Requester associate with this DataStore

        @returns GTG.core.requester.Requester: the requester associated with
                                               this datastore
        """
        return self.requester

    def get_tasks_tree(self):
        """
        Return the Tree with all the tasks contained in this Datastore

        @returns GTG.core.tree.Tree: a task tree (the main one)
        """
        return self._tasks

    # Tags functions ##########################################################
    def _add_new_tag(self, name, tag, filter_func, parameters, parent_id=None):
        """ Add tag into a tree """
        if self._tagstore.has_node(name):
            raise IndexError('tag %s was already in the datastore' % name)

        self._tasks.add_filter(name, filter_func, parameters=parameters)
        self._tagstore.add_node(tag, parent_id=parent_id)
        tag.set_save_callback(self.save)

    def new_tag(self, name, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new tag
        """
        parameters = {'tag': name}
        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=attributes)
        self._add_new_tag(name, tag, self.treefactory.tag_filter, parameters)
        return tag

    def new_search_tag(self, name, query, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new search tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new search tag/None for a invalid query
        """
        try:
            parameters = parse_search_query(query)
        except InvalidQuery as e:
            Log.warning("Problem with parsing query '%s' (skipping): %s" %
                        (query, e.message))
            return None

        # Create own copy of attributes and add special attributes label, query
        init_attr = dict(attributes)
        init_attr["label"] = name
        init_attr["query"] = query

        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=init_attr)
        self._add_new_tag(name,
                          tag,
                          search_filter,
                          parameters,
                          parent_id=SEARCH_TAG)
        self.save_tagtree()
        return tag

    def remove_tag(self, name):
        """ Removes a tag from the tagtree """
        if self._tagstore.has_node(name):
            self._tagstore.del_node(name)
            self.save_tagtree()
        else:
            raise IndexError("There is no tag %s" % name)

    def rename_tag(self, oldname, newname):
        """ Give a tag a new name

        This function is quite high-level method. Right now,
        only renaming search bookmarks are implemented by removing
        the old one and creating almost identical one with the new name.

        NOTE: Implementation for regular tasks must be much more robust.
        You have to replace all occurences of tag name in tasks descriptions,
        their parameters and backend settings (synchronize only certain tags).

        Have a fun with implementing it!
        """
        tag = self.get_tag(oldname)

        if not tag.is_search_tag():
            print("Tag renaming not implemented yet")
            return None

        query = tag.get_attribute("query")
        self.remove_tag(oldname)

        # Make sure the name is unique
        if newname.startswith('!'):
            newname = '_' + newname

        label, num = newname, 1
        while self._tagstore.has_node(label):
            num += 1
            label = newname + " " + str(num)

        self.new_search_tag(label, query)

    def get_tag(self, tagname):
        """
        Returns tag object

        @return GTG.core.tag.Tag
        """
        if self._tagstore.has_node(tagname):
            return self._tagstore.get_node(tagname)
        else:
            return None

    def load_tag_tree(self):
        """
        Loads the tag tree from a xml file
        """
        doc, xmlstore = cleanxml.openxmlfile(TAGS_XMLFILE, TAG_XMLROOT)
        for t in xmlstore.childNodes:
            tagname = t.getAttribute("name")
            parent = t.getAttribute("parent")

            tag_attr = {}
            attr = t.attributes
            for i in range(attr.length):
                at_name = attr.item(i).name
                if at_name not in ["name", "parent"]:
                    at_val = t.getAttribute(at_name)
                    tag_attr[at_name] = at_val

            if parent == SEARCH_TAG:
                query = t.getAttribute("query")
                tag = self.new_search_tag(tagname, query, tag_attr)
            else:
                tag = self.new_tag(tagname, tag_attr)
                if parent:
                    tag.set_parent(parent)

        self.tagfile_loaded = True

    def save_tagtree(self):
        """ Saves the tag tree to an XML file """
        if not self.tagfile_loaded:
            return

        doc, xmlroot = cleanxml.emptydoc(TAG_XMLROOT)
        tags = self._tagstore.get_main_view().get_all_nodes()
        already_saved = []

        for tagname in tags:
            if tagname in already_saved:
                continue

            tag = self._tagstore.get_node(tagname)
            attributes = tag.get_all_attributes(butname=True, withparent=True)
            if "special" in attributes or len(attributes) == 0:
                continue

            t_xml = doc.createElement("tag")
            t_xml.setAttribute("name", tagname)
            for attr in attributes:
                # skip labels for search tags
                if tag.is_search_tag() and attr == 'label':
                    continue

                value = tag.get_attribute(attr)
                if value:
                    t_xml.setAttribute(attr, value)

            xmlroot.appendChild(t_xml)
            already_saved.append(tagname)

        cleanxml.savexml(TAGS_XMLFILE, doc, backup=True)

    # Tasks functions #########################################################
    def get_all_tasks(self):
        """
        Returns list of all keys of active tasks

        @return a list of strings: a list of task ids
        """
        return self._tasks.get_main_view().get_all_nodes()

    def has_task(self, tid):
        """
        Returns true if the tid is among the active or closed tasks for
        this DataStore, False otherwise.

        @param tid: Task ID to search for
        @return bool: True if the task is present
        """
        return self._tasks.has_node(tid)

    def get_task(self, tid):
        """
        Returns the internal task object for the given tid, or None if the
        tid is not present in this DataStore.

        @param tid: Task ID to retrieve
        @returns GTG.core.task.Task or None:  whether the Task is present
        or not
        """
        if self.has_task(tid):
            return self._tasks.get_node(tid)
        else:
            # Log.error("requested non-existent task %s" % tid)
            # This is not an error: it is normal to request a task which
            # might not exist yet.
            return None

    def task_factory(self, tid, newtask=False):
        """
        Instantiates the given task id as a Task object.

        @param tid: a task id. Must be unique
        @param newtask: True if the task has never been seen before
        @return Task: a Task instance
        """
        return Task(tid, self.requester, newtask)

    def new_task(self):
        """
        Creates a blank new task in this DataStore.
        New task is created in all the backends that collect all tasks (among
        them, the default backend). The default backend uses the same task id
        in its own internal representation.

        @return: The task object that was created.
        """
        task = self.task_factory(str(uuid.uuid4()), True)
        self._tasks.add_node(task)
        return task

    def push_task(self, task):
        """
        Adds the given task object to the task tree. In other words, registers
        the given task in the GTG task set.
        This function is used in mutual exclusion: only a backend at a time is
        allowed to push tasks.

        @param task: A valid task object  (a GTG.core.task.Task)
        @return bool: True if the task has been accepted
        """
        def adding(task):
            self._tasks.add_node(task)
            task.set_loaded()
            if self.is_default_backend_loaded:
                task.sync()

        if self.has_task(task.get_id()):
            return False
        else:
            # Thread protection
            adding(task)
            return True

    ##########################################################################
    # Backends functions
    ##########################################################################
    def get_all_backends(self, disabled=False):
        """
        returns list of all registered backends for this DataStore.

        @param disabled: If disabled is True, attaches also the list of
                disabled backends
        @return list: a list of TaskSource objects
        """
        result = []
        for backend in self.backends.values():
            if backend.is_enabled() or disabled:
                result.append(backend)
        return result

    def get_backend(self, backend_id):
        """
        Returns a backend given its id.

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        @returns GTG.core.datastore.TaskSource or None: the requested backend,
                                                        or None
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            return self.backends[backend_id]
        else:
            return None

    def register_backend(self, backend_dic):
        """
        Registers a TaskSource as a backend for this DataStore

        @param backend_dic: Dictionary object containing all the
                            parameters to initialize the backend
                            (filename...). It should also contain the
                            backend class (under "backend"), and its
                            unique id (under "pid")
        """
        if "backend" in backend_dic:
            if "pid" not in backend_dic:
                Log.error("registering a backend without pid.")
                return None
            backend = backend_dic["backend"]
            # Checking that is a new backend
            if backend.get_id() in self.backends:
                Log.error("registering already registered backend")
                return None
            # creating the TaskSource which will wrap the backend,
            # filtering the tasks that should hit the backend.
            source = TaskSource(requester=self.requester,
                                backend=backend,
                                datastore=self.filtered_datastore)
            self.backends[backend.get_id()] = source
            # we notify that a new backend is present
            self._backend_signals.backend_added(backend.get_id())
            # saving the backend in the correct dictionary (backends for
            # enabled backends, disabled_backends for the disabled ones)
            # this is useful for retro-compatibility
            if GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED not in backend_dic:
                source.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED, True)
            if GenericBackend.KEY_DEFAULT_BACKEND not in backend_dic:
                source.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_DEFAULT_BACKEND, True)
            # if it's enabled, we initialize it
            if source.is_enabled() and \
                    (self.is_default_backend_loaded or source.is_default()):
                source.initialize(connect_signals=False)
                # Filling the backend
                # Doing this at start is more efficient than
                # after the GUI is launched
                source.start_get_tasks()
            return source
        else:
            Log.error("Tried to register a backend without a  pid")

    def _activate_non_default_backends(self, sender=None):
        """
        Non-default backends have to wait until the default loads before
        being  activated. This function is called after the first default
        backend has loaded all its tasks.

        @param sender: not used, just here for signal compatibility
        """
        if self.is_default_backend_loaded:
            Log.debug("spurious call")
            return

        self.is_default_backend_loaded = True
        for backend in self.backends.values():
            if backend.is_enabled() and not backend.is_default():
                self._backend_startup(backend)

    def _backend_startup(self, backend):
        """
        Helper function to launch a thread that starts a backend.

        @param backend: the backend object
        """
        def __backend_startup(self, backend):
            """
            Helper function to start a backend

            @param backend: the backend object
            """
            backend.initialize()
            backend.start_get_tasks()
            self.flush_all_tasks(backend.get_id())

        thread = threading.Thread(target=__backend_startup,
                                  args=(self, backend))
        thread.setDaemon(True)
        thread.start()

    def set_backend_enabled(self, backend_id, state):
        """
        The backend corresponding to backend_id is enabled or disabled
        according to "state".
        Disable:
        Quits a backend and disables it (which means it won't be
        automatically loaded next time GTG is started)
        Enable:
        Reloads a disabled backend. Backend must be already known by the
        Datastore

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        @param state: True to enable, False to disable
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            current_state = backend.is_enabled()
            if current_state is True and state is False:
                # we disable the backend
                # FIXME!!!
                threading.Thread(target=backend.quit, kwargs={
                    'disable': True
                }).start()
            elif current_state is False and state is True:
                if self.is_default_backend_loaded is True:
                    self._backend_startup(backend)
                else:
                    # will be activated afterwards
                    backend.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED, True)

    def remove_backend(self, backend_id):
        """
        Removes a backend, and forgets it ever existed.

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            if backend.is_enabled():
                self.set_backend_enabled(backend_id, False)
            # FIXME: to keep things simple, backends are not notified that they
            #       are completely removed (they think they're just
            #       deactivated). We should add a "purge" call to backend to
            #       let them know that they're removed, so that they can
            #       remove all the various files they've created. (invernizzi)

            # we notify that the backend has been deleted
            self._backend_signals.backend_removed(backend.get_id())
            del self.backends[backend_id]

    def backend_change_attached_tags(self, backend_id, tag_names):
        """
        Changes the tags for which a backend should store a task

        @param backend_id: a backend_id
        @param tag_names: the new set of tags. This should not be a tag object,
                          just the tag name.
        """
        backend = self.backends[backend_id]
        backend.set_attached_tags(tag_names)

    def flush_all_tasks(self, backend_id):
        """
        This function will cause all tasks to be checked against the backend
        identified with backend_id. If tasks need to be added or removed, it
        will be done here.
        It has to be run after the creation of a new backend (or an alteration
        of its "attached tags"), so that the tasks which are already loaded in
        the Tree will be saved in the proper backends

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        """
        def _internal_flush_all_tasks():
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            for task_id in self.get_all_tasks():
                if self.please_quit:
                    break
                backend.queue_set_task(task_id)

        t = threading.Thread(target=_internal_flush_all_tasks)
        t.start()
        self.backends[backend_id].start_get_tasks()

    def save(self, quit=False):
        """
        Saves the backends parameters.

        @param quit: If quit is true, backends are shut down
        """
        try:
            self.start_get_tasks_thread.join()
        except Exception:
            pass
        doc, xmlconfig = cleanxml.emptydoc("config")
        # we ask all the backends to quit first.
        if quit:
            # we quit backends in parallel
            threads_dic = {}
            for b in self.get_all_backends():
                thread = threading.Thread(target=b.quit)
                threads_dic[b.get_id()] = thread
                thread.start()
            for backend_id, thread in threads_dic.items():
                # after 20 seconds, we give up
                thread.join(20)
                if thread.isAlive():
                    Log.error("The %s backend stalled while quitting",
                              backend_id)
        # we save the parameters
        for b in self.get_all_backends(disabled=True):
            t_xml = doc.createElement("backend")
            for key, value in b.get_parameters().items():
                if key in ["backend", "xmlobject"]:
                    # We don't want parameters, backend, xmlobject:
                    # we'll create them at next startup
                    continue
                param_type = b.get_parameter_type(key)
                value = b.cast_param_type_to_string(param_type, value)
                t_xml.setAttribute(str(key), value)
            # Saving all the projects at close
            xmlconfig.appendChild(t_xml)
        cleanxml.savexml(PROJECTS_XMLFILE, doc, backup=True)
        # Saving the tagstore
        self.save_tagtree()

    def request_task_deletion(self, tid):
        """
        This is a proxy function to request a task deletion from a backend

        @param tid: the tid of the task to remove
        """
        self.requester.delete_task(tid)

    def get_backend_mutex(self):
        """
        Returns the mutex object used by backends to avoid modifying a task
        at the same time.

        @returns: threading.Lock
        """
        return self._backend_mutex
コード例 #7
0
ファイル: datastore.py プロジェクト: lefred/backend_gtgonline
class DataStore(object):
    """
    A wrapper around all backends that is responsible for keeping the backend
    instances. It can enable, disable, register and destroy backends, and acts
    as interface between the backends and GTG core.
    You should not interface yourself directly with the DataStore: use the
    Requester instead (which also sends signals as you issue commands).
    """
    def __init__(self, global_conf=CoreConfig()):
        """
        Initializes a DataStore object
        """
        # dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.backends = {}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self._tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self, global_conf)
        self.tagfile = None
        self._tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()

        # Flag when turned to true, all pending operation should be
        # completed and then GTG should quit
        self.please_quit = False

        # The default backend must be loaded first. This flag turns to True
        # when the default backend loading has finished.
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False
        self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded',
                                      self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()

    ### Accessor to embedded objects in DataStore ############################
    def get_tagstore(self):
        """
        Return the Tagstore associated with this DataStore

        @return GTG.core.tagstore.TagStore: the tagstore object
        """
        return self._tagstore

    def get_requester(self):
        """
        Return the Requester associate with this DataStore

        @returns GTG.core.requester.Requester: the requester associated with
                                               this datastore
        """
        return self.requester

    def get_tasks_tree(self):
        """
        Return the Tree with all the tasks contained in this Datastore

        @returns GTG.core.tree.Tree: a task tree (the main one)
        """
        return self._tasks

    ### Tags functions ########################################################
    def _add_new_tag(self, name, tag, filter_func, parameters, parent_id=None):
        """ Add tag into a tree """
        name = name.encode("UTF-8")
        if self._tagstore.has_node(name):
            raise IndexError('tag %s was already in the datastore' % name)

        self._tasks.add_filter(name, filter_func, parameters=parameters)
        self._tagstore.add_node(tag, parent_id=parent_id)
        tag.set_save_callback(self.save)

    def new_tag(self, name, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new tag
        """
        name = name.encode("UTF-8")
        parameters = {'tag': name}
        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=attributes)
        self._add_new_tag(name, tag, self.treefactory.tag_filter, parameters)
        return tag

    def new_search_tag(self, name, query, attributes={}):
        """
        Create a new search tag

        @returns GTG.core.tag.Tag: the new search tag/None for a invalid query
        """
        try:
            parameters = parse_search_query(query)
        except InvalidQuery, e:
            Log.warning("Problem with parsing query '%s' (skipping): %s" %
                        (query, e.message))
            return None

        name = name.encode("UTF-8")

        # Create own copy of attributes and add special attributes label, query
        init_attr = dict(attributes)
        init_attr["label"] = name
        init_attr["query"] = query

        tag = Tag(name, req=self.requester, attributes=init_attr)
        self._add_new_tag(name,
                          tag,
                          search_filter,
                          parameters,
                          parent_id=CoreConfig.SEARCH_TAG)
        self.save_tagtree()
        return tag
コード例 #8
0
class DataStore(object):
    '''
    A wrapper around all backends that is responsible for keeping the backend
    instances. It can enable, disable, register and destroy backends, and acts
    as interface between the backends and GTG core.
    You should not interface yourself directly with the DataStore: use the
    Requester instead (which also sends signals as you issue commands).
    '''


    def __init__(self,global_conf):
        '''
        Initializes a DataStore object
        '''
        self.backends = {} #dictionary {backend_name_string: Backend instance}
        self.treefactory = TreeFactory()
        self.__tasks = self.treefactory.get_tasks_tree()
        self.requester = requester.Requester(self,global_conf)
        self.tagfile = None
        self.__tagstore = self.treefactory.get_tags_tree(self.requester)
        self.added_tag = {}
        self.load_tag_tree()
        self._backend_signals = BackendSignals()
        self.please_quit = False #when turned to true, all pending operation
                                 # should be completed and then GTG should quit
        self.is_default_backend_loaded = False #the default backend must be
                                               # loaded before anyone else.
                                               # This turns to True when the
                                               # default backend loading has
                                               # finished.
        self._backend_signals.connect('default-backend-loaded', \
                                      self._activate_non_default_backends)
        self.filtered_datastore = FilteredDataStore(self)
        self._backend_mutex = threading.Lock()

    ##########################################################################
    ### Helper functions (get_ methods for Datastore embedded objects)
    ##########################################################################

    def get_tagstore(self):
        '''
        Helper function to obtain the Tagstore associated with this DataStore

        @return GTG.core.tagstore.TagStore: the tagstore object
        '''
        return self.__tagstore

    def get_requester(self):
        '''
        Helper function to get the Requester associate with this DataStore

        @returns GTG.core.requester.Requester: the requester associated with
                                               this datastore
        '''
        return self.requester
        
    def get_tasks_tree(self):
        '''
        Helper function to get a Tree with all the tasks contained in this
        Datastore.

        @returns GTG.core.tree.Tree: a task tree (the main one)
        '''
        return self.__tasks
        
    ##########################################################################
    ### Tags functions
    ##########################################################################
    
    def new_tag(self,tagname):
        """Create a new tag and return it or return the existing one
        with corresponding name"""
        def adding_tag(tname,tag):
            if not self.__tagstore.has_node(tname):
                p = {'tag':tname,'transparent':True}
                self.__tasks.add_filter(tname,self.treefactory.tag_filter,parameters=p)
                self.__tagstore.add_node(tag)
                tag.set_save_callback(self.save)
                self.added_tag.pop(tname)
                Log.debug("********* tag added %s *******" % tname)
            else:
                print "Warning: Trying to add tag %s multiple times" %tname
        #we create a new tag from a name
        tname = tagname.encode("UTF-8")
        #if tname not in self.tags:
        if not self.__tagstore.has_node(tname):
            if tname not in self.added_tag:
                tag = Tag(tname, req=self.requester)
                self.added_tag[tname] = tag
                adding_tag(tname,tag)
            else:
                #it means that we are in the process of adding the tag
                tag = self.added_tag[tname]
        else:
            raise IndexError('tag %s was already in the datastore' %tagname)
        return tag
        
    def rename_tag(self,oldname,newname):
        print "Tag renaming not implemented yet"
    
    def get_tag(self,tagname):
        #The following is wrong, as we have special tags that do not start with
        # @. I'm leaving this here temporary to help in merging (as it will
        # probably generate a conflict). Remove at will after merging
        # (invernizzi)
        #if tagname[0] != "@":
        #    tagname = "@" + tagname
        if self.__tagstore.has_node(tagname):
            return self.__tagstore.get_node(tagname)
        else:
            return None
            
    def load_tag_tree(self):
        # Loading tags
        tagfile = os.path.join(CoreConfig().get_data_dir(), TAG_XMLFILE)
        doc, xmlstore = cleanxml.openxmlfile(tagfile,TAG_XMLROOT)
        for t in xmlstore.childNodes:
            #We should only care about tag with a name beginning with "@"
            #Other are special tags
            tagname = t.getAttribute("name")
            tag = self.new_tag(tagname)
            attr = t.attributes
            i = 0
            while i < attr.length:
                at_name = attr.item(i).name
                at_val = t.getAttribute(at_name)
                tag.set_attribute(at_name, at_val)
                i += 1
            parent = tag.get_attribute('parent')
            if parent:
#                if self.__tagstore.has_node(parent):
#                    pnode = self.__tagstore.get_node(parent)
#                else:
#                    pnode=self.new_tag(parent)
                tag.set_parent(parent)
        self.tagfile = tagfile
                
    def save_tagtree(self):
        if self.tagfile:
            doc, xmlroot = cleanxml.emptydoc(TAG_XMLROOT)
            tags = self.__tagstore.get_main_view().get_all_nodes()
            already_saved = [] #We avoid saving the same tag twice
            #we don't save tags with no attributes
            #It saves space and allow the saved list growth to be controlled
            for tname in tags:
                t = self.__tagstore.get_node(tname)
                attr = t.get_all_attributes(butname = True, withparent = True)
                if "special" not in attr and len(attr) > 0:
                    tagname = t.get_name()
                    if not tagname in already_saved:
                        t_xml = doc.createElement("tag")
                        t_xml.setAttribute("name", tagname)
                        already_saved.append(tagname)
                        for a in attr:
                            value = t.get_attribute(a)
                            if value:
                                t_xml.setAttribute(a, value)
                        xmlroot.appendChild(t_xml)
            cleanxml.savexml(self.tagfile, doc)
    

    ##########################################################################
    ### Tasks functions
    ##########################################################################

    def get_all_tasks(self):
        '''
        Returns list of all keys of open tasks

        @return a list of strings: a list of task ids
        '''
        return self.__tasks.get_main_view().get_all_nodes()

    def has_task(self, tid):
        '''
        Returns true if the tid is among the open or closed tasks for
        this DataStore, False otherwise.

        @param tid: Task ID to search for
        @return bool: True if the task is present
        '''
        return self.__tasks.has_node(tid)

    def get_task(self, tid):
        '''
        Returns the internal task object for the given tid, or None if the
        tid is not present in this DataStore.

        @param tid: Task ID to retrieve
        @returns GTG.core.task.Task or None:  whether the Task is present
        or not
        '''
        if self.has_task(tid):
            return self.__tasks.get_node(tid)
        else:
            Log.error("requested non-existent task")
            return None
        
    def task_factory(self, tid, newtask = False):
        '''
        Instantiates the given task id as a Task object.

        @param tid: a task id. Must be unique
        @param newtask: True if the task has never been seen before
        @return Task: a Task instance
        '''
        return Task(tid, self.requester, newtask)

    def new_task(self):
        """
        Creates a blank new task in this DataStore.
        New task is created in all the backends that collect all tasks (among
        them, the default backend). The default backend uses the same task id
        in its own internal representation.

        @return: The task object that was created.
        """
        task = self.task_factory(str(uuid.uuid4()), True)
        self.__tasks.add_node(task)
        return task
        
    @synchronized
    def push_task(self, task):
        '''
        Adds the given task object to the task tree. In other words, registers
        the given task in the GTG task set.
        This function is used in mutual exclusion: only a backend at a time is
        allowed to push tasks.

        @param task: A valid task object  (a GTG.core.task.Task)
        @return bool: True if the task has been accepted
        '''
        def adding(task):
            self.__tasks.add_node(task)
            task.set_loaded()
            if self.is_default_backend_loaded:
                task.sync()
        if self.has_task(task.get_id()):
            return False
        else:
            #Thread protection
            adding(task)
            return True

    ##########################################################################
    ### Backends functions
    ##########################################################################

    def get_all_backends(self, disabled = False):
        """ 
        returns list of all registered backends for this DataStore.

        @param disabled: If disabled is True, attaches also the list of disabled backends
        @return list: a list of TaskSource objects
        """
        result = []
        for backend in self.backends.itervalues():
            if backend.is_enabled() or disabled:
                result.append(backend)
        return result

    def get_backend(self, backend_id):
        '''
        Returns a backend given its id.

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        @returns GTG.core.datastore.TaskSource or None: the requested backend,
                                                        or None
        '''
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            return self.backends[backend_id]
        else:
            return None

    def register_backend(self, backend_dic):
        """
        Registers a TaskSource as a backend for this DataStore

        @param backend_dic: Dictionary object containing all the
                            parameters to initialize the backend
                            (filename...). It should also contain the
                            backend class (under "backend"), and its
                            unique id (under "pid")
        """
        if "backend" in backend_dic:
            if "pid" not in backend_dic:
                Log.error("registering a backend without pid.")
                return None
            backend = backend_dic["backend"]
            #Checking that is a new backend
            if backend.get_id() in self.backends:
                Log.error("registering already registered backend")
                return None
            #creating the TaskSource which will wrap the backend,
            # filtering the tasks that should hit the backend.
            source = TaskSource(requester = self.requester,
                                backend = backend,
                                datastore = self.filtered_datastore)
            self.backends[backend.get_id()] = source
            #we notify that a new backend is present
            self._backend_signals.backend_added(backend.get_id())
            #saving the backend in the correct dictionary (backends for enabled
            # backends, disabled_backends for the disabled ones)
            #this is useful for retro-compatibility 
            if not GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED in backend_dic:
                source.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED, True)
            if not GenericBackend.KEY_DEFAULT_BACKEND in backend_dic:
                source.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_DEFAULT_BACKEND, True)
            #if it's enabled, we initialize it
            if source.is_enabled() and \
               (self.is_default_backend_loaded or source.is_default()):
                source.initialize(connect_signals = False)
                #Filling the backend
                #Doing this at start is more efficient than
                #after the GUI is launched
                source.start_get_tasks()
            return source
        else:
            Log.error("Tried to register a backend without a  pid")

    def _activate_non_default_backends(self, sender = None):
        '''
        Non-default backends have to wait until the default loads before
        being  activated. This function is called after the first default
        backend has loaded all its tasks.

        @param sender: not used, just here for signal compatibility
        '''
        if self.is_default_backend_loaded:
            Log.debug("spurious call")
            return


        self.is_default_backend_loaded = True
        for backend in self.backends.itervalues():
            if backend.is_enabled() and not backend.is_default():
                self._backend_startup(backend)

    def _backend_startup(self, backend):
        '''
        Helper function to launch a thread that starts a backend.

        @param backend: the backend object
        '''
        def __backend_startup(self, backend):
            '''
            Helper function to start a backend

            @param backend: the backend object
            '''
            backend.initialize()
            backend.start_get_tasks()
            self.flush_all_tasks(backend.get_id())

        thread = threading.Thread(target = __backend_startup,
                                          args = (self, backend))
        thread.setDaemon(True)
        thread.start()

    def set_backend_enabled(self, backend_id, state):
        """
        The backend corresponding to backend_id is enabled or disabled
        according to "state".
        Disable:
        Quits a backend and disables it (which means it won't be
        automatically loaded next time GTG is started)
        Enable:
        Reloads a disabled backend. Backend must be already known by the
        Datastore

        @parma backend_id: a backend id
        @param state: True to enable, False to disable
        """
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            current_state = backend.is_enabled()
            if current_state == True and state == False:
                #we disable the backend
                #FIXME!!!
                threading.Thread(target = backend.quit, \
                                 kwargs = {'disable': True}).start()
            elif current_state == False and state == True:
                if self.is_default_backend_loaded == True:
                    self._backend_startup(backend)
                else:
                    #will be activated afterwards
                    backend.set_parameter(GenericBackend.KEY_ENABLED,
                                       True)

    def remove_backend(self, backend_id):
        '''
        Removes a backend, and forgets it ever existed.

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        '''
        if backend_id in self.backends:
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            if backend.is_enabled():
                self.set_backend_enabled(backend_id, False)
            #FIXME: to keep things simple, backends are not notified that they
            #       are completely removed (they think they're just
            #       deactivated). We should add a "purge" call to backend to let
            #       them know that they're removed, so that they can remove all
            #       the various files they've created. (invernizzi)

            #we notify that the backend has been deleted
            self._backend_signals.backend_removed(backend.get_id())
            del self.backends[backend_id]

    def backend_change_attached_tags(self, backend_id, tag_names):
        '''
        Changes the tags for which a backend should store a task

        @param backend_id: a backend_id
        @param tag_names: the new set of tags. This should not be a tag object,
                          just the tag name.
        '''
        backend = self.backends[backend_id]
        backend.set_attached_tags(tag_names)

    def flush_all_tasks(self, backend_id):
        '''
        This function will cause all tasks to be checked against the backend
        identified with backend_id. If tasks need to be added or removed, it
        will be done here.
        It has to be run after the creation of a new backend (or an alteration
        of its "attached tags"), so that the tasks which are already loaded in 
        the Tree will be saved in the proper backends

        @param backend_id: a backend id
        '''
        def _internal_flush_all_tasks():
            backend = self.backends[backend_id]
            for task_id in self.get_all_tasks():
                if self.please_quit:
                    break
                backend.queue_set_task(None, task_id)
        t = threading.Thread(target = _internal_flush_all_tasks)
        t.start()
        self.backends[backend_id].start_get_tasks()

    def save(self, quit = False):
        '''
        Saves the backends parameters. 

        @param quit: If quit is true, backends are shut down
        '''
        try:
            self.start_get_tasks_thread.join()
        except Exception, e:
            pass
        doc,xmlconfig = cleanxml.emptydoc("config")
        #we ask all the backends to quit first.
        if quit:
            #we quit backends in parallel
            threads_dic = {}
            for b in self.get_all_backends():
                thread = threading.Thread(target = b.quit)
                threads_dic[b.get_id()] = thread
                thread.start()
            for backend_id, thread in threads_dic.iteritems():
                #after 20 seconds, we give up
                thread.join(20)
                if thread.isAlive():
                    Log.error("The %s backend stalled while quitting", 
                              backend_id)
        #we save the parameters
        for b in self.get_all_backends(disabled = True):
            t_xml = doc.createElement("backend")
            for key, value in b.get_parameters().iteritems():
                if key in ["backend", "xmlobject"]:
                    #We don't want parameters, backend, xmlobject: we'll create
                    # them at next startup
                    continue
                param_type = b.get_parameter_type(key)
                value = b.cast_param_type_to_string(param_type, value)
                t_xml.setAttribute(str(key), value)
            #Saving all the projects at close
            xmlconfig.appendChild(t_xml)
        datafile = os.path.join(CoreConfig().get_data_dir(), CoreConfig.DATA_FILE)
        cleanxml.savexml(datafile,doc,backup=True)
        #Saving the tagstore
        self.save_tagtree()