def __init__(self, grid: MultiCircuit, options: NMinusKOptions, pf_options: PowerFlowOptions):
"""
N - k class constructor
@param grid: MultiCircuit Object
@param options: N-k options
@:param pf_options: power flow options
"""
QThread.__init__(self)
# Grid to run
self.grid = grid
# Options to use
self.options = options
# power flow options
self.pf_options = pf_options
# OPF results
self.results = NMinusKResults(0, 0, 0)
# set cancel state
self.__cancel__ = False
self.all_solved = True
self.logger = Logger()
self.elapsed = 0.0
self.branch_names = list()
def __init__(self, grid: MultiCircuit, options: NMinusKOptions):
"""
N - k class constructor
@param grid: MultiCircuit Object
@param options: N-k options
@:param pf_options: power flow options
"""
QThread.__init__(self)
# Grid to run
self.grid = grid
# Options to use
self.options = options
# N-K results
self.results = NMinusKResults(n=0,
m=0,
bus_names=(),
branch_names=(),
bus_types=())
self.numerical_circuit = None
# set cancel state
self.__cancel__ = False
self.logger = Logger()
self.elapsed = 0.0
self.branch_names = list()
def n_minus_k(self):
"""
Run N-1 simulation in series
:return: returns the results
"""
self.progress_text.emit("Filtering elements by voltage")
self.numerical_circuit = compile_snapshot_circuit(self.grid)
results = NMinusKResults(
m=self.numerical_circuit.nbr,
n=self.numerical_circuit.nbus,
branch_names=self.numerical_circuit.branch_names,
bus_names=self.numerical_circuit.bus_names,
bus_types=self.numerical_circuit.bus_types)
self.progress_text.emit('Analyzing outage distribution factors...')
linear_analysis = LinearAnalysis(
grid=self.grid,
distributed_slack=self.options.distributed_slack,
correct_values=self.options.correct_values)
linear_analysis.run()
Pbus = self.numerical_circuit.get_injections(False).real[:, 0]
PTDF = linear_analysis.results.PTDF
LODF = linear_analysis.results.LODF
# compute the branch flows in "n"
flows_n = np.dot(PTDF, Pbus)
self.progress_text.emit('Computing flows...')
nl = self.numerical_circuit.nbr
for c in range(nl): # branch that fails (contingency)
# for m in range(nl): # branch to monitor
# results.Sf[m, c] = flows_n[m] + LODF[m, c] * flows_n[c]
# results.loading[m, c] = results.Sf[m, c] / (self.numerical_circuit.branch_rates[m] + 1e-9)
results.Sbranch[:, c] = flows_n[:] + LODF[:, c] * flows_n[c]
results.loading[:, c] = results.Sbranch[:, c] / (
self.numerical_circuit.branch_rates + 1e-9)
results.S[c, :] = Pbus
self.progress_signal.emit((c + 1) / nl * 100)
results.otdf = LODF
return results
def __init__(self, grid: MultiCircuit, options: NMinusKOptions,
pf_options: PowerFlowOptions):
"""
N - k class constructor
@param grid: MultiCircuit Object
@param options: N-k options
@:param pf_options: power flow options
"""
QThread.__init__(self)
# Grid to run
self.grid = grid
# Options to use
self.options = options
# power flow options
self.pf_options = pf_options
# N-K results
self.results = NMinusKResults(n=0,
m=0,
nt=0,
n_tr=0,
bus_names=(),
branch_names=(),
transformer_names=(),
bus_types=(),
time_array=None,
states=None)
# set cancel state
self.__cancel__ = False
self.all_solved = True
self.logger = Logger()
self.elapsed = 0.0
self.branch_names = list()
def n_minus_k_mt(self, k=1, indices=None, vmin=200, states_number_limit=None):
"""
Run N-K simulation in series
:param k: Parameter level (1 for n-1, 2 for n-2, etc...)
:param indices: time indices {np.array([0])}
:param vmin: minimum nominal voltage to allow (filters out branches and buses below)
:param states_number_limit: limit the amount of states
:return: Nothing, saves a report
"""
self.progress_text.emit("Filtering elements by voltage")
# filter branches
branch_names = list()
branch_index = list()
branches = list() # list of filtered branches
for i, branch in enumerate(self.grid.branches):
if branch.bus_from.Vnom > vmin or branch.bus_to.Vnom > vmin:
branch_names.append(branch.name)
branch_index.append(i)
branches.append(branch)
branch_index = np.array(branch_index)
# filter buses
bus_names = list()
bus_index = list()
for i, bus in enumerate(self.grid.buses):
if bus.Vnom > vmin:
bus_names.append(bus.name)
bus_index.append(i)
bus_index = np.array(bus_index)
# get N-k states
self.progress_text.emit("Enumerating states")
states, failed_indices = enumerate_states_n_k(m=len(branch_names), k=k)
# limit states for memory reasons
if states_number_limit is not None:
states = states[:states_number_limit, :]
failed_indices = failed_indices[:states_number_limit]
# compile the multi-circuit
self.progress_text.emit("Compiling assets...")
self.progress_signal.emit(0)
numerical_circuit = self.grid.compile_time_series()
# if no base profile time is given, pick the base values
if indices is None:
time_indices = np.array([0])
numerical_circuit.set_base_profile()
else:
time_indices = indices
# re-index the profile (this is essential for time-compatibility)
self.progress_signal.emit(100)
# construct the profile indices
profile_indices = np.tile(time_indices, len(states))
numerical_circuit.re_index_time(t_idx=profile_indices)
# set the branch states
numerical_circuit.branch_active_prof[:, branch_index] = np.tile(states, (len(time_indices), 1))
# initialize the power flow
pf_options = PowerFlowOptions(solver_type=SolverType.LACPF)
# initialize the grid time series results we will append the island results with another function
n = len(self.grid.buses)
m = self.circuit.get_branch_number()
nt = len(profile_indices)
n_k_results = NMinusKResults(n, m, nt, time_array=numerical_circuit.time_array, states=states)
# do the topological computation
self.progress_text.emit("Compiling topology...")
self.progress_signal.emit(0.0)
calc_inputs_dict = numerical_circuit.compute(ignore_single_node_islands=pf_options.ignore_single_node_islands)
n_k_results.bus_types = numerical_circuit.bus_types
# for each partition of the profiles...
self.progress_text.emit("Simulating states...")
for t_key, calc_inputs in calc_inputs_dict.items():
# For every island, run the time series
for island_index, calculation_input in enumerate(calc_inputs):
# find the original indices
bus_original_idx = calculation_input.original_bus_idx
branch_original_idx = calculation_input.original_branch_idx
# if there are valid profiles...
if self.grid.time_profile is not None:
# declare a results object for the partition
# nt = calculation_input.ntime
nt = len(calculation_input.original_time_idx)
n = calculation_input.nbus
m = calculation_input.nbr
partial_results = NMinusKResults(n, m, nt)
last_voltage = calculation_input.Vbus
# traverse the time profiles of the partition and simulate each time step
for it, t in enumerate(calculation_input.original_time_idx):
self.progress_signal.emit(it / nt * 100.0)
# set the power values
# if the storage dispatch option is active, the batteries power is not included
# therefore, it shall be included after processing
Ysh = calculation_input.Ysh_prof[:, it]
I = calculation_input.Ibus_prof[:, it]
S = calculation_input.Sbus_prof[:, it]
branch_rates = calculation_input.branch_rates_prof[it, :]
# run power flow at the circuit
res = single_island_pf(circuit=calculation_input, Vbus=last_voltage, Sbus=S, Ibus=I,
branch_rates=branch_rates, options=pf_options, logger=self.logger)
# Recycle voltage solution
last_voltage = res.voltage
# store circuit results at the time index 't'
partial_results.set_at(it, res)
# merge the circuit's results
n_k_results.apply_from_island(partial_results, bus_original_idx, branch_original_idx,
calculation_input.original_time_idx, 'TS')
else:
self.progress_text.emit('There are no profiles')
self.logger.append('There are no profiles')
return n_k_results