def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
# Timestamp
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
# calculate complement packet rates of BG traffic per interval
complement_interval_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(
pps)
# Initialize parameters
self.packets = []
mac_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
ip_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
# FIXME: why is port_source never used?
port_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE)
mac_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.MAC_DESTINATION)
ip_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
port_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DESTINATION)
# Check ip.src == ip.dst
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source, ip_destination)
# Set TTL based on TTL distribution of IP address
source_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_ttl_dist) > 0:
source_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_ttl_dist)
source_ttl_value = source_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
source_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
destination_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(
ip_destination)
if len(destination_ttl_dist) > 0:
destination_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_ttl_dist)
destination_ttl_value = destination_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
# Set Window Size based on Window Size distribution of IP address
source_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_win_dist) > 0:
source_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_win_dist)
else:
source_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ip_address())
source_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_win_dist)
destination_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
ip_destination)
if len(destination_win_dist) > 0:
destination_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_win_dist)
else:
destination_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ip_address())
destination_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_win_dist)
# Set MSS (Maximum Segment Size) based on MSS distribution of IP address
mss_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_mss_value())
if not mss_value:
mss_value = 1465
# Inject EternalBlue exploit packets
# Read Win7_eternalblue_exploit pcap file
source_origin_wins, destination_origin_wins = {}, {}
exploit_raw_packets = scapy.utils.RawPcapReader(
self.template_attack_pcap_path)
port_source = rnd.randint(
self.minDefaultPort,
self.maxDefaultPort) # experiments show this range of ports
# conversations = {(ip.src, ip.dst, port.src, port.dst): packets}
conversations, order_list_conversations = self.packets_to_convs(
exploit_raw_packets)
exploit_raw_packets.close()
conv_start_timesamp = timestamp_next_pkt
for conv_index, conv in enumerate(order_list_conversations):
# the distance between the starts of the converstaions
conv_start_timesamp = conv_start_timesamp + rnd.uniform(
0.001, 0.01)
timestamp_next_pkt = conv_start_timesamp
conv_pkts = conversations[conv]
inter_arrival_times = self.get_inter_arrival_time(conv_pkts)
if conv_index == len(
order_list_conversations) - 2: # Not the last conversation
timestamp_next_pkt = self.packets[-1].time + rnd.uniform(
0.001, 0.01)
if conv_index != len(
order_list_conversations) - 1: # Not the last conversation
port_source += 2
for self.pkt_num, pkt in enumerate(conv_pkts):
eth_frame = inet.Ether(pkt[0])
ip_pkt = eth_frame.payload
tcp_pkt = ip_pkt.payload
if self.pkt_num == 0:
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") == SMBLib.smb_port:
orig_ip_dst = ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst")
# Request
if ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst") == orig_ip_dst: # victim IP
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_source)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_destination)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", source_ttl_value)
# TCP
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_source)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_destination)
# Window Size
source_origin_win = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("window")
if source_origin_win not in source_origin_wins:
source_origin_wins[
source_origin_win] = source_win_prob_dict.random(
)
new_win = source_origin_wins[source_origin_win]
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("window", new_win)
# MSS
tcp_options = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("options")
if tcp_options:
if tcp_options[0][0] == "MSS":
tcp_options[0] = ("MSS", mss_value)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("options", tcp_options)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt)
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + inter_arrival_times[
self.pkt_num] # float(timeSteps.random())
# Reply
else:
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_destination)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_source)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", destination_ttl_value)
# TCP
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_source)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_destination)
# Window Size
destination_origin_win = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("window")
if destination_origin_win not in destination_origin_wins:
destination_origin_wins[
destination_origin_win] = destination_win_prob_dict.random(
)
new_win = destination_origin_wins[
destination_origin_win]
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("window", new_win)
# MSS
tcp_options = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("options")
if tcp_options:
if tcp_options[0][0] == "MSS":
tcp_options[0] = ("MSS", mss_value)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("options", tcp_options)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt)
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + inter_arrival_times[
self.pkt_num] # float(timeSteps.random())
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
self.packets.append(new_pkt)
else: # Last conversation where the victim start a connection with the attacker
timestamp_next_pkt = self.packets[-1].time + rnd.uniform(
0.001, 0.01)
port_source = rnd.randint(self.minDefaultPort,
self.maxDefaultPort)
for self.pkt_num, pkt in enumerate(conv_pkts):
eth_frame = inet.Ether(pkt[0])
ip_pkt = eth_frame.payload
tcp_pkt = ip_pkt.payload
# Request
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") == self.last_conn_dst_port:
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_destination)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_source)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", destination_ttl_value)
# TCP
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_source)
# destination port is fixed 4444
# Window Size
destination_origin_win = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("window")
if destination_origin_win not in destination_origin_wins:
destination_origin_wins[
destination_origin_win] = destination_win_prob_dict.random(
)
new_win = destination_origin_wins[
destination_origin_win]
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("window", new_win)
# MSS
tcp_options = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("options")
if tcp_options:
if tcp_options[0][0] == "MSS":
tcp_options[0] = ("MSS", mss_value)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("options", tcp_options)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt)
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + inter_arrival_times[
self.pkt_num] # float(timeSteps.random())
# Reply
else:
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_source)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_destination)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", source_ttl_value)
# TCP
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_source)
# source port is fixed 4444
# Window Size
source_origin_win = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("window")
if source_origin_win not in source_origin_wins:
source_origin_wins[
source_origin_win] = source_win_prob_dict.random(
)
new_win = source_origin_wins[source_origin_win]
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("window", new_win)
# MSS
tcp_options = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("options")
if tcp_options:
if tcp_options[0][0] == "MSS":
tcp_options[0] = ("MSS", mss_value)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("options", tcp_options)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt)
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + inter_arrival_times[
self.pkt_num] # float(timeSteps.random())
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
self.packets.append(new_pkt)
def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
# Timestamp
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
# calculate complement packet rates of BG traffic per interval
complement_interval_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(
pps)
# Initialize parameters
self.packets = []
mac_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
ip_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
port_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE)
mac_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.MAC_DESTINATION)
ip_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
port_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DESTINATION)
# Check ip.src == ip.dst
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source, ip_destination)
# Set TTL based on TTL distribution of IP address
source_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_ttl_dist) > 0:
source_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_ttl_dist)
source_ttl_value = source_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
source_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
destination_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(
ip_destination)
if len(destination_ttl_dist) > 0:
destination_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_ttl_dist)
destination_ttl_value = destination_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
# Set Window Size based on Window Size distribution of IP address
source_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_win_dist) > 0:
source_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_win_dist)
else:
source_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ip_address())
source_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_win_dist)
destination_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
ip_destination)
if len(destination_win_dist) > 0:
destination_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_win_dist)
else:
destination_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ip_address())
destination_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_win_dist)
# Set MSS (Maximum Segment Size) based on MSS distribution of IP address
mss_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_mss_value())
if not mss_value:
mss_value = 1465
# Scan (MS17)
# Read Win7_eternalblue_scan pcap file
orig_ip_dst = None
exploit_raw_packets = scapy.utils.RawPcapReader(
self.template_scan_pcap_path)
inter_arrival_times = self.get_inter_arrival_time(exploit_raw_packets)
exploit_raw_packets.close()
exploit_raw_packets = scapy.utils.RawPcapReader(
self.template_scan_pcap_path)
source_origin_wins, destination_origin_wins = {}, {}
for self.pkt_num, pkt in enumerate(exploit_raw_packets):
eth_frame = inet.Ether(pkt[0])
ip_pkt = eth_frame.payload
tcp_pkt = ip_pkt.payload
if self.pkt_num == 0:
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") == SMBLib.smb_port:
orig_ip_dst = ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst") # victim IP
# Request
if ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst") == orig_ip_dst: # victim IP
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_source)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_destination)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", source_ttl_value)
# TCP
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_source)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_destination)
# Window Size (mapping)
source_origin_win = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("window")
if source_origin_win not in source_origin_wins:
source_origin_wins[
source_origin_win] = source_win_prob_dict.random()
new_win = source_origin_wins[source_origin_win]
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("window", new_win)
# MSS
tcp_options = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("options")
if tcp_options:
if tcp_options[0][0] == "MSS":
tcp_options[0] = ("MSS", mss_value)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("options", tcp_options)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt)
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + inter_arrival_times[
self.pkt_num] # float(timeSteps.random())
# Reply
else:
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_destination)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_source)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", destination_ttl_value)
# TCP
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_source)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_destination)
# Window Size
destination_origin_win = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("window")
if destination_origin_win not in destination_origin_wins:
destination_origin_wins[
destination_origin_win] = destination_win_prob_dict.random(
)
new_win = destination_origin_wins[destination_origin_win]
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("window", new_win)
# MSS
tcp_options = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("options")
if tcp_options:
if tcp_options[0][0] == "MSS":
tcp_options[0] = ("MSS", mss_value)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("options", tcp_options)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + inter_arrival_times[
self.pkt_num] # + float(timeSteps.random())
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
self.packets.append(new_pkt)
exploit_raw_packets.close()
def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
# Calculate complement packet rates of the background traffic for each interval
complement_interval_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(
pps)
# Timestamp
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
# store start time of attack
self.attack_start_utime = timestamp_next_pkt
timestamp_prv_reply, timestamp_confirm = 0, 0
# Initialize parameters
ip_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
dest_ip_count = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.TARGET_COUNT)
ip_addr_count = self.statistics.get_ip_address_count()
if ip_addr_count < dest_ip_count + 1:
dest_ip_count = ip_addr_count
# Check for user defined target IP addresses
ip_destinations = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
if isinstance(ip_destinations, list):
dest_ip_count = dest_ip_count - len(ip_destinations)
elif ip_destinations is not "1.1.1.1":
dest_ip_count = dest_ip_count - 1
ip_destinations = [ip_destinations]
else:
ip_destinations = []
# Take random targets from pcap
rnd_ips = self.statistics.get_random_ip_address(dest_ip_count)
if not isinstance(rnd_ips, list):
rnd_ips = [rnd_ips]
ip_destinations = ip_destinations + rnd_ips
# Make sure the source IP is not part of targets
if ip_source in ip_destinations and isinstance(ip_destinations, list):
ip_destinations.remove(ip_source)
self.add_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION,
ip_destinations)
ip_destinations = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
# Calculate the amount of IP addresses which are hosting SMB
host_percentage = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.HOSTING_PERCENTAGE)
rnd_ip_count = len(ip_destinations) * host_percentage
# Check for user defined IP addresses which are hosting SMB
hosting_ip = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.HOSTING_IP)
if isinstance(hosting_ip, list):
rnd_ip_count = rnd_ip_count - len(hosting_ip)
elif hosting_ip is not "1.1.1.1":
rnd_ip_count = rnd_ip_count - 1
hosting_ip = [hosting_ip]
else:
hosting_ip = []
hosting_ip = hosting_ip + ip_destinations[:int(rnd_ip_count)]
self.add_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.HOSTING_IP, hosting_ip)
# Shuffle targets
rnd.shuffle(ip_destinations)
# FIXME: Handle mac addresses correctly
mac_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
mac_dest = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_DESTINATION)
# Check smb version
smb_version = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PROTOCOL_VERSION)
if smb_version not in SMBLib.smb_versions:
SMBLib.invalid_smb_version(smb_version)
hosting_version = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.HOSTING_VERSION)
if hosting_version not in SMBLib.smb_versions:
SMBLib.invalid_smb_version(hosting_version)
# Check source platform
src_platform = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.SOURCE_PLATFORM).lower()
self.packets = []
# randomize source ports according to platform, if specified
if self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE_RANDOMIZE):
sport = Util.generate_source_port_from_platform(src_platform)
else:
sport = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE)
# No destination IP was specified, but a destination MAC was specified, generate IP that fits MAC
if isinstance(ip_destinations, list) and isinstance(mac_dest, str):
ip_destinations = self.statistics.get_ip_address_from_mac(mac_dest)
if len(ip_destinations) == 0:
ip_destinations = self.generate_random_ipv4_address(
"Unknown", 1)
# Check ip.src == ip.dst
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source, ip_destinations)
ip_dests = []
if isinstance(ip_destinations, list):
ip_dests = ip_destinations
else:
ip_dests.append(ip_destinations)
if isinstance(ip_dests, list):
rnd.shuffle(ip_dests)
# Randomize source IP, if specified
if self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE_RANDOMIZE):
ip_source = self.generate_random_ipv4_address("Unknown", 1)
while ip_source in ip_dests:
ip_source = self.generate_random_ipv4_address("Unknown", 1)
mac_source = self.statistics.get_mac_address(str(ip_source))
if len(mac_source) == 0:
mac_source = self.generate_random_mac_address()
# Get MSS, TTL and Window size value for source IP
source_mss_value, source_ttl_value, source_win_value = self.get_ip_data(
ip_source)
mac_dests = self.statistics.get_mac_addresses(ip_dests)
first_timestamp_smb = self.statistics.get_pcap_timestamp_start()[:19]
# get inject pss
inject_pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_PPS)
for ip in ip_dests:
if ip != ip_source:
# Get destination Mac Address
mac_destination = ""
if ip in mac_dests.keys():
mac_destination = mac_dests[ip]
if len(mac_destination) == 0:
if isinstance(mac_dest, str):
ip_from_mac = self.statistics.get_ip_address_from_mac(
mac_dest)
if len(ip_from_mac) != 0:
ip = ip_from_mac
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source, ip)
mac_destination = mac_dest
else:
mac_destination = self.generate_random_mac_address()
# Get MSS, TTL and Window size value for destination IP
destination_mss_value, destination_ttl_value, destination_win_value = self.get_ip_data(
ip)
min_delay, max_delay = self.get_reply_delay(ip)
# New connection, new random TCP sequence numbers
attacker_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
victim_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
# Randomize source port for each connection if specified
if self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE_RANDOMIZE):
sport = Util.generate_source_port_from_platform(
src_platform, sport)
# 1) Build request package
request_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_source, dst=mac_destination)
request_ip = inet.IP(src=ip_source,
dst=ip,
ttl=source_ttl_value,
flags='DF')
request_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport,
dport=SMBLib.smb_port,
window=source_win_value,
flags='S',
seq=attacker_seq,
options=[('MSS', source_mss_value)])
attacker_seq += 1
request = (request_ether / request_ip / request_tcp)
request.time = timestamp_next_pkt
# Append request
self.packets.append(request)
# Update timestamp for next package
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt,
pps,
min_delay,
inj_pps=inject_pps,
inj_timestamp=self.attack_start_utime)
while timestamp_reply <= timestamp_prv_reply:
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_prv_reply,
pps,
min_delay,
inj_pps=inject_pps,
inj_timestamp=self.attack_start_utime)
timestamp_prv_reply = timestamp_reply
if ip in hosting_ip:
# 2) Build TCP packages for ip that hosts SMB
# destination sends SYN, ACK
reply_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_destination,
dst=mac_source)
reply_ip = inet.IP(src=ip,
dst=ip_source,
ttl=destination_ttl_value,
flags='DF')
reply_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=SMBLib.smb_port,
dport=sport,
seq=victim_seq,
ack=attacker_seq,
flags='SA',
window=destination_win_value,
options=[('MSS',
destination_mss_value)])
victim_seq += 1
reply = (reply_ether / reply_ip / reply_tcp)
reply.time = timestamp_reply
self.packets.append(reply)
# requester confirms, ACK
confirm_ether = request_ether
confirm_ip = request_ip
confirm_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport,
dport=SMBLib.smb_port,
seq=attacker_seq,
ack=victim_seq,
window=source_win_value,
flags='A')
confirm = (confirm_ether / confirm_ip / confirm_tcp)
timestamp_confirm = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_reply, pps, min_delay)
confirm.time = timestamp_confirm
self.packets.append(confirm)
# 3) Build SMB Negotiation packets
smb_mid = rnd.randint(1, 65535)
smb_pid = rnd.randint(1, 65535)
smb_req_tail_arr = []
smb_req_tail_size = 0
# select dialects based on smb version
if smb_version is "1":
smb_req_dialects = SMBLib.smb_dialects[0:6]
else:
smb_req_dialects = SMBLib.smb_dialects
if len(smb_req_dialects) == 0:
smb_req_tail_arr.append(
SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Tail())
smb_req_tail_size = len(
SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Tail())
else:
for dia in smb_req_dialects:
smb_req_tail_arr.append(
SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Tail(
BufferData=dia))
smb_req_tail_size += len(
SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Tail(
BufferData=dia))
# Creation of SMB Negotiate Protocol Request packet
smb_req_head = SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Header(
Flags2=0x2801,
PID=smb_pid,
MID=smb_mid,
ByteCount=smb_req_tail_size)
smb_req_length = len(smb_req_head) + smb_req_tail_size
smb_req_net_bio = NBTSession(TYPE=0x00,
LENGTH=smb_req_length)
smb_req_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport,
dport=SMBLib.smb_port,
flags='PA',
seq=attacker_seq,
ack=victim_seq)
smb_req_ip = inet.IP(src=ip_source,
dst=ip,
ttl=source_ttl_value)
smb_req_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_source,
dst=mac_destination)
attacker_seq += len(smb_req_net_bio) + len(
smb_req_head) + smb_req_tail_size
smb_req_combined = (smb_req_ether / smb_req_ip /
smb_req_tcp / smb_req_net_bio /
smb_req_head)
for i in range(0, len(smb_req_tail_arr)):
smb_req_combined = smb_req_combined / smb_req_tail_arr[
i]
timestamp_smb_req = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_confirm, pps, min_delay)
smb_req_combined.time = timestamp_smb_req
self.packets.append(smb_req_combined)
# destination confirms SMB request package
reply_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=SMBLib.smb_port,
dport=sport,
seq=victim_seq,
ack=attacker_seq,
window=destination_win_value,
flags='A')
confirm_smb_req = (reply_ether / reply_ip / reply_tcp)
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_smb_req, pps, min_delay)
confirm_smb_req.time = timestamp_reply
self.packets.append(confirm_smb_req)
# smb response package
first_timestamp = time.mktime(
time.strptime(first_timestamp_smb,
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
server_guid, security_blob, capabilities, data_size, server_start_time =\
SMBLib.get_smb_platform_data(self.host_os, first_timestamp)
timestamp_smb_rsp = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_reply, pps, min_delay)
diff = timestamp_smb_rsp - timestamp_smb_req
begin = Util.get_filetime_format(timestamp_smb_req +
diff * 0.1)
end = Util.get_filetime_format(timestamp_smb_rsp -
diff * 0.1)
system_time = rnd.randint(begin, end)
# Creation of SMB Negotiate Protocol Response packets
if smb_version is not "1" and hosting_version is not "1":
smb_rsp_packet = SMB2.SMB2_SYNC_Header(Flags=1)
smb_rsp_negotiate_body =\
SMB2.SMB2_Negotiate_Protocol_Response(DialectRevision=0x02ff, SecurityBufferOffset=124,
SecurityBufferLength=len(security_blob),
SecurityBlob=security_blob, Capabilities=capabilities,
MaxTransactSize=data_size, MaxReadSize=data_size,
MaxWriteSize=data_size, SystemTime=system_time,
ServerStartTime=server_start_time,
ServerGuid=server_guid)
smb_rsp_length = len(smb_rsp_packet) + len(
smb_rsp_negotiate_body)
else:
smb_rsp_packet =\
SMBNegociate_Protocol_Response_Advanced_Security(Start="\xffSMB", PID=smb_pid, MID=smb_mid,
DialectIndex=5, SecurityBlob=security_blob)
smb_rsp_length = len(smb_rsp_packet)
smb_rsp_net_bio = NBTSession(TYPE=0x00,
LENGTH=smb_rsp_length)
smb_rsp_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=SMBLib.smb_port,
dport=sport,
flags='PA',
seq=victim_seq,
ack=attacker_seq)
smb_rsp_ip = inet.IP(src=ip,
dst=ip_source,
ttl=destination_ttl_value)
smb_rsp_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_destination,
dst=mac_source)
victim_seq += len(smb_rsp_net_bio) + len(smb_rsp_packet)
if smb_version is not "1" and hosting_version is not "1":
victim_seq += len(smb_rsp_negotiate_body)
smb_rsp_combined = (smb_rsp_ether / smb_rsp_ip /
smb_rsp_tcp / smb_rsp_net_bio /
smb_rsp_packet)
if smb_version is not "1" and hosting_version is not "1":
smb_rsp_combined = (smb_rsp_combined /
smb_rsp_negotiate_body)
smb_rsp_combined.time = timestamp_smb_rsp
self.packets.append(smb_rsp_combined)
# source confirms SMB response package
confirm_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport,
dport=SMBLib.smb_port,
seq=attacker_seq,
ack=victim_seq,
window=source_win_value,
flags='A')
confirm_smb_res = (confirm_ether / confirm_ip /
confirm_tcp)
timestamp_confirm = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_smb_rsp, pps, min_delay)
confirm_smb_res.time = timestamp_confirm
self.packets.append(confirm_smb_res)
# attacker sends FIN ACK
confirm_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport,
dport=SMBLib.smb_port,
seq=attacker_seq,
ack=victim_seq,
window=source_win_value,
flags='FA')
source_fin_ack = (confirm_ether / confirm_ip / confirm_tcp)
timestamp_src_fin_ack = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_confirm, pps, min_delay)
source_fin_ack.time = timestamp_src_fin_ack
attacker_seq += 1
self.packets.append(source_fin_ack)
# victim sends FIN ACK
reply_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=SMBLib.smb_port,
dport=sport,
seq=victim_seq,
ack=attacker_seq,
window=destination_win_value,
flags='FA')
destination_fin_ack = (reply_ether / reply_ip / reply_tcp)
timestamp_dest_fin_ack = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_src_fin_ack, pps, min_delay)
victim_seq += 1
destination_fin_ack.time = timestamp_dest_fin_ack
self.packets.append(destination_fin_ack)
# source sends final ACK
confirm_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport,
dport=SMBLib.smb_port,
seq=attacker_seq,
ack=victim_seq,
window=source_win_value,
flags='A')
final_ack = (confirm_ether / confirm_ip / confirm_tcp)
timestamp_final_ack = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_dest_fin_ack, pps, min_delay)
final_ack.time = timestamp_final_ack
self.packets.append(final_ack)
else:
# Build RST package
reply_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_destination,
dst=mac_source)
reply_ip = inet.IP(src=ip,
dst=ip_source,
ttl=destination_ttl_value,
flags='DF')
reply_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=SMBLib.smb_port,
dport=sport,
seq=0,
ack=attacker_seq,
flags='RA',
window=destination_win_value,
options=[('MSS',
destination_mss_value)])
reply = (reply_ether / reply_ip / reply_tcp)
reply.time = timestamp_reply
self.packets.append(reply)
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_next_pkt, pps)
def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
buffer_size = 1000
# Determine source IP and MAC address
num_attackers = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.NUMBER_ATTACKERS)
if (num_attackers is not None) and (num_attackers is not 0):
# user supplied atkParam.Parameter.NUMBER_ATTACKERS
# The most used IP class in background traffic
most_used_ip_class = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ip_class())
# Create random attackers based on user input atkParam.Parameter.NUMBER_ATTACKERS
ip_source_list = self.generate_random_ipv4_address(
most_used_ip_class, num_attackers)
mac_source_list = self.generate_random_mac_address(num_attackers)
else: # user did not supply atkParam.Parameter.NUMBER_ATTACKS
# use default values for IP_SOURCE/MAC_SOURCE or overwritten values
# if user supplied any values for those params
ip_source_list = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
mac_source_list = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
# Make sure IPs and MACs are lists
if not isinstance(ip_source_list, list):
ip_source_list = [ip_source_list]
if not isinstance(mac_source_list, list):
mac_source_list = [mac_source_list]
# Generate MACs for each IP that has no corresponding MAC yet
if (num_attackers is None) or (num_attackers is 0):
if len(ip_source_list) > len(mac_source_list):
mac_source_list.extend(
self.generate_random_mac_address(
len(ip_source_list) - len(mac_source_list)))
num_attackers = min(len(ip_source_list), len(mac_source_list))
# Initialize parameters
self.packets = col.deque(maxlen=buffer_size)
port_source_list = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE)
if not isinstance(port_source_list, list):
port_source_list = [port_source_list]
mac_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.MAC_DESTINATION)
ip_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
most_used_ip_address = self.statistics.get_most_used_ip_address()
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
if pps == 0:
result = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT MAX(maxPktRate) FROM ip_statistics WHERE ipAddress='" +
ip_destination + "';")
if result is not None and not 0:
pps = num_attackers * result
else:
result = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT MAX(maxPktRate) FROM ip_statistics WHERE ipAddress='"
+ most_used_ip_address + "';")
pps = num_attackers * result
# Calculate complement packet rates of the background traffic for each interval
attacker_pps = pps / num_attackers
complement_interval_attacker_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(
attacker_pps)
# Check ip.src == ip.dst
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source_list, ip_destination)
port_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DESTINATION)
if not port_destination: # user did not define port_dest
port_destination = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT portNumber FROM ip_ports WHERE portDirection='in' AND ipAddress='"
+ ip_destination +
"' AND portCount==(SELECT MAX(portCount) FROM ip_ports WHERE portDirection='in' AND ipAddress='"
+ ip_destination + "');")
if not port_destination: # no port was retrieved
port_destination = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT portNumber FROM (SELECT portNumber, SUM(portCount) as occ FROM ip_ports WHERE "
"portDirection='in' GROUP BY portNumber ORDER BY occ DESC) WHERE occ=(SELECT SUM(portCount) "
"FROM ip_ports WHERE portDirection='in' GROUP BY portNumber ORDER BY SUM(portCount) DESC LIMIT 1);"
)
if not port_destination:
port_destination = max(1, int(inet.RandShort()))
port_destination = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(port_destination)
self.path_attack_pcap = None
min_delay, max_delay = self.get_reply_delay(ip_destination)
victim_buffer = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.VICTIM_BUFFER)
attack_duration = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.ATTACK_DURATION)
pkts_num = int(pps * attack_duration)
source_win_sizes = self.statistics.get_rnd_win_size(pkts_num)
destination_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(
ip_destination)
if len(destination_win_dist) > 0:
destination_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_win_dist)
destination_win_value = destination_win_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_win_value = self.statistics.get_most_used_win_size()
destination_win_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
destination_win_value)
# MSS that was used by IP destination in background traffic
mss_dst = self.statistics.get_most_used_mss(ip_destination)
if mss_dst is None:
mss_dst = self.statistics.get_most_used_mss_value()
mss_dst = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(mss_dst)
# Stores triples of (timestamp, source_id, destination_id) for each timestamp.
# Victim has id=0. Attacker tuple does not need to specify the destination because it's always the victim.
timestamps_tuples = []
# For each attacker(id), stores the current source-ports of SYN-packets
# which still have to be acknowledged by the victim, as a "FIFO" for each attacker
previous_attacker_port = []
replies_count = 0
self.total_pkt_num = 0
# For each attacker, generate his own packets, then merge all packets
for attacker in range(num_attackers):
# Initialize empty port "FIFO" for current attacker
previous_attacker_port.append([])
# Calculate timestamp of first SYN-packet of attacker
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
attack_ends_time = timestamp_next_pkt + attack_duration
timestamp_next_pkt = rnd.uniform(
timestamp_next_pkt,
Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_next_pkt, attacker_pps))
attacker_pkts_num = int(pkts_num / num_attackers) + rnd.randint(
0, 100)
timestamp_prv_reply = 0
for pkt_num in range(attacker_pkts_num):
# Stop the attack when it exceeds the duration
if timestamp_next_pkt > attack_ends_time:
break
# Add timestamp of attacker SYN-packet. Attacker tuples do not need to specify destination
timestamps_tuples.append((timestamp_next_pkt, attacker + 1))
# Calculate timestamp of victim ACK-packet
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, attacker_pps, min_delay)
while timestamp_reply <= timestamp_prv_reply:
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_prv_reply, attacker_pps, min_delay)
timestamp_prv_reply = timestamp_reply
# Add timestamp of victim ACK-packet(victim always has id=0)
timestamps_tuples.append((timestamp_reply, 0, attacker + 1))
# Calculate timestamp for next attacker SYN-packet
attacker_pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_attacker_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt),
(pps / num_attackers) / 2)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, attacker_pps)
# Sort timestamp-triples according to their timestamps in ascending order
timestamps_tuples.sort(key=lambda tmstmp: tmstmp[0])
self.attack_start_utime = timestamps_tuples[0][0]
# For each triple, generate packet
for timestamp in timestamps_tuples:
# If current current triple is an attacker
if timestamp[1] != 0:
attacker_id = timestamp[1] - 1
# Build request package
# Select one IP address and its corresponding MAC address
ip_source = ip_source_list[attacker_id]
mac_source = mac_source_list[attacker_id]
# Determine source port
(port_source,
ttl_value) = Util.get_attacker_config(ip_source_list,
ip_source)
# If source ports were specified by the user, get random port from specified ports
if port_source_list[0] != self.default_port:
port_source = rnd.choice(port_source_list)
# Push port of current attacker SYN-packet into port "FIFO" of the current attacker
# only if victim can still respond, otherwise, memory is wasted
if replies_count <= victim_buffer:
previous_attacker_port[attacker_id].insert(0, port_source)
request_ether = inet.Ether(dst=mac_destination, src=mac_source)
request_ip = inet.IP(src=ip_source,
dst=ip_destination,
ttl=ttl_value)
# Random win size for each packet
source_win_size = rnd.choice(source_win_sizes)
request_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=port_source,
dport=port_destination,
flags='S',
ack=0,
window=source_win_size)
request = (request_ether / request_ip / request_tcp)
request.time = timestamp[0]
# Append request
self.packets.append(request)
self.total_pkt_num += 1
# If current triple is the victim
else:
# Build reply package
if replies_count <= victim_buffer:
attacker_id = timestamp[2] - 1
reply_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_destination,
dst=mac_source_list[attacker_id])
reply_ip = inet.IP(src=ip_destination,
dst=ip_source_list[attacker_id],
flags='DF')
# Pop port from attacker's port "FIFO" into destination port
reply_tcp = inet.TCP(
sport=port_destination,
dport=previous_attacker_port[attacker_id].pop(),
seq=0,
ack=1,
flags='SA',
window=destination_win_value,
options=[('MSS', mss_dst)])
reply = (reply_ether / reply_ip / reply_tcp)
reply.time = timestamp[0]
self.packets.append(reply)
replies_count += 1
self.total_pkt_num += 1
# every 1000 packets write them to the pcap file (append)
if (self.total_pkt_num > 0) and (self.total_pkt_num % buffer_size
== 0) and (len(self.packets) > 0):
self.last_packet = self.packets[-1]
self.attack_end_utime = self.last_packet.time
self.packets = sorted(self.packets, key=lambda pkt: pkt.time)
self.path_attack_pcap = self.write_attack_pcap(
self.packets, True, self.path_attack_pcap)
self.packets = []
def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
# Timestamp
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
# Calculate complement packet rates of BG traffic per interval
complement_interval_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(
pps)
# Initialize parameters
self.packets = []
mac_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
ip_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
if isinstance(ip_source, list):
ip_source = ip_source[0]
mac_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.MAC_DESTINATION)
ip_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
if isinstance(ip_destination, list):
ip_destination = ip_destination[0]
port_destination = self.get_param_value(
atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DESTINATION)
target_host = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.TARGET_HOST)
target_uri = "/" # self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.TARGET_URI)
# Check ip.src == ip.dst
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source, ip_destination)
# Set TTL based on TTL distribution of IP address
source_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_ttl_dist) > 0:
source_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_ttl_dist)
source_ttl_value = source_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
source_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
destination_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(
ip_destination)
if len(destination_ttl_dist) > 0:
destination_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(
destination_ttl_dist)
destination_ttl_value = destination_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(
self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
# Inject SQLi Attack
# Read SQLi Attack pcap file
orig_ip_dst = None
exploit_raw_packets = scapy.utils.RawPcapReader(
self.template_attack_pcap_path)
inter_arrival_times, inter_arrival_time_dist = self.get_inter_arrival_time(
exploit_raw_packets, True)
time_steps = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(inter_arrival_time_dist)
exploit_raw_packets.close()
exploit_raw_packets = scapy.utils.RawPcapReader(
self.template_attack_pcap_path)
port_source = rnd.randint(
self.minDefaultPort,
self.maxDefaultPort) # experiments show this range of ports
# Random TCP sequence numbers
global attacker_seq
attacker_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
global victim_seq
victim_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
for self.pkt_num, pkt in enumerate(exploit_raw_packets):
eth_frame = inet.Ether(pkt[0])
ip_pkt = eth_frame.payload
tcp_pkt = ip_pkt.payload
str_tcp_seg = str(tcp_pkt.payload)
# Clean payloads
eth_frame.payload = b''
ip_pkt.payload = b''
tcp_pkt.payload = b''
# FIXME: no getfieldval in class bytes
if self.pkt_num == 0:
prev_orig_port_source = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("sport")
orig_ip_dst = ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst") # victim IP
# Last connection
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") != 80 and tcp_pkt.getfieldval(
"sport") != 80:
# New connection, new random TCP sequence numbers
attacker_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
victim_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
# First packet in a connection has ACK = 0
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("ack", 0)
# Attacker --> vicitm
if ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst") == orig_ip_dst: # victim IP
# There are 363 TCP connections with different source ports, for each of them we generate random port
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("sport") != prev_orig_port_source and tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") != 4444 \
and (tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") == 80 or tcp_pkt.getfieldval("sport") == 80):
port_source = rnd.randint(self.minDefaultPort,
self.maxDefaultPort)
prev_orig_port_source = tcp_pkt.getfieldval("sport")
# New connection, new random TCP sequence numbers
attacker_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
victim_seq = rnd.randint(1000, 50000)
# First packet in a connection has ACK = 0
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("ack", 0)
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_source)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_destination)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", source_ttl_value)
# TCP
# Regular connection
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") == 80 or tcp_pkt.getfieldval(
"sport") == 80:
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_source)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_destination)
str_tcp_seg = self.modify_http_header(str_tcp_seg, '/ATutor',
target_uri, orig_ip_dst,
target_host)
# TCP Seq, Ack
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("ack") != 0:
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("ack", victim_seq)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("seq", attacker_seq)
if not (tcp_pkt.getfieldval("flags") == 16
and len(str_tcp_seg) == 0): # flags=A:
attacker_seq += max(len(str_tcp_seg), 1)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt / str_tcp_seg)
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
pps = max(
Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps,
timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + float(time_steps.random())
# Victim --> attacker
else:
# Ether
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_destination)
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_source)
# IP
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_destination)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_source)
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", destination_ttl_value)
# TCP
# Regular connection
if tcp_pkt.getfieldval("dport") == 80 or tcp_pkt.getfieldval(
"sport") == 80:
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("dport", port_source)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("sport", port_destination)
str_tcp_seg = self.modify_http_header(str_tcp_seg, '/ATutor',
target_uri, orig_ip_dst,
target_host)
# TCP Seq, ACK
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("ack", attacker_seq)
tcp_pkt.setfieldval("seq", victim_seq)
strLen = len(str_tcp_seg)
if not (tcp_pkt.getfieldval("flags") == 16
and strLen == 0): # flags=A:
victim_seq += max(strLen, 1)
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt / tcp_pkt / str_tcp_seg)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(
timestamp_next_pkt, pps) + float(time_steps.random())
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
self.packets.append(new_pkt)
exploit_raw_packets.close()
def test_get_interval_pps_below_max(self):
cipps = [(5, 1), (10, 2), (15, 3)]
self.assertEqual(Utility.get_interval_pps(cipps, 3), 1)
self.assertEqual(Utility.get_interval_pps(cipps, 7), 2)
self.assertEqual(Utility.get_interval_pps(cipps, 12), 3)
def test_get_interval_pps_above_max(self):
cipps = [(5, 1), (10, 2), (15, 3)]
self.assertEqual(Utility.get_interval_pps(cipps, 30), 3)
def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
mac_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
mac_destination = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_DESTINATION)
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
# Calculate complement packet rates of the background traffic for each interval
complement_interval_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(pps)
# Determine ports
dest_ports = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DESTINATION)
if self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DEST_ORDER_DESC):
dest_ports.reverse()
elif self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_DEST_SHUFFLE):
rnd.shuffle(dest_ports)
if self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE_RANDOMIZE):
# FIXME: why is sport never used?
sport = rnd.randint(1, 65535)
else:
sport = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_SOURCE)
# Timestamp
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
# store start time of attack
self.attack_start_utime = timestamp_next_pkt
timestamp_prv_reply, timestamp_confirm = 0, 0
# Initialize parameters
self.packets = []
ip_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
if isinstance(ip_source, list):
ip_source = ip_source[0]
ip_destination = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_DESTINATION)
if not isinstance(ip_destination, list):
ip_destination = [ip_destination]
# Check ip.src == ip.dst
self.ip_src_dst_equal_check(ip_source, ip_destination)
for ip in ip_destination:
# Select open ports
ports_open = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PORT_OPEN)
if ports_open == 1: # user did not specify open ports
# the ports that were already used by ip.dst (direction in) in the background traffic are open ports
ports_used_by_ip_dst = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT portNumber FROM ip_ports WHERE portDirection='in' AND ipAddress='" + ip + "'")
if ports_used_by_ip_dst:
ports_open = ports_used_by_ip_dst
else: # if no ports were retrieved from database
# Take open ports from nmap-service file
# ports_temp = self.get_ports_from_nmap_service_dst(100)
# ports_open = ports_temp[0:rnd.randint(1,10)]
# OR take open ports from the most used ports in traffic statistics
ports_open = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT portNumber FROM ip_ports GROUP BY portNumber ORDER BY SUM(portCount) DESC LIMIT " + str(
rnd.randint(1, 10)))
# in case of one open port, convert ports_open to array
if not isinstance(ports_open, list):
ports_open = [ports_open]
# Set MSS (Maximum Segment Size) based on MSS distribution of IP address
source_mss_dist = self.statistics.get_mss_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_mss_dist) > 0:
source_mss_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_mss_dist)
source_mss_value = source_mss_prob_dict.random()
else:
source_mss_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(self.statistics.get_most_used_mss_value())
destination_mss_dist = self.statistics.get_mss_distribution(ip)
if len(destination_mss_dist) > 0:
destination_mss_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(destination_mss_dist)
destination_mss_value = destination_mss_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_mss_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(self.statistics.get_most_used_mss_value())
# Set TTL based on TTL distribution of IP address
source_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_ttl_dist) > 0:
source_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_ttl_dist)
source_ttl_value = source_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
source_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
destination_ttl_dist = self.statistics.get_ttl_distribution(ip)
if len(destination_ttl_dist) > 0:
destination_ttl_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(destination_ttl_dist)
destination_ttl_value = destination_ttl_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_ttl_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl_value())
# Set Window Size based on Window Size distribution of IP address
source_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(ip_source)
if len(source_win_dist) > 0:
source_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(source_win_dist)
source_win_value = source_win_prob_dict.random()
else:
source_win_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(self.statistics.get_most_used_win_size())
destination_win_dist = self.statistics.get_win_distribution(ip)
if len(destination_win_dist) > 0:
destination_win_prob_dict = lea.Lea.fromValFreqsDict(destination_win_dist)
destination_win_value = destination_win_prob_dict.random()
else:
destination_win_value = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(self.statistics.get_most_used_win_size())
min_delay, max_delay = self.get_reply_delay(ip)
for dport in dest_ports:
# Parameters changing each iteration
if self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE_RANDOMIZE) and isinstance(ip_source, list):
ip_source = rnd.choice(ip_source)
# 1) Build request package
request_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_source, dst=mac_destination)
request_ip = inet.IP(src=ip_source, dst=ip, ttl=source_ttl_value)
# Random src port for each packet
sport = rnd.randint(1, 65535)
request_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport, dport=dport, window=source_win_value, flags='S',
options=[('MSS', source_mss_value)])
request = (request_ether / request_ip / request_tcp)
request.time = timestamp_next_pkt
# Append request
self.packets.append(request)
# 2) Build reply (for open ports) package
if dport in ports_open: # destination port is OPEN
reply_ether = inet.Ether(src=mac_destination, dst=mac_source)
reply_ip = inet.IP(src=ip, dst=ip_source, ttl=destination_ttl_value, flags='DF')
reply_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=dport, dport=sport, seq=0, ack=1, flags='SA', window=destination_win_value,
options=[('MSS', destination_mss_value)])
reply = (reply_ether / reply_ip / reply_tcp)
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_next_pkt, pps, min_delay)
while timestamp_reply <= timestamp_prv_reply:
timestamp_reply = Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_prv_reply, pps, min_delay)
timestamp_prv_reply = timestamp_reply
reply.time = timestamp_reply
self.packets.append(reply)
# requester confirms
confirm_ether = request_ether
confirm_ip = request_ip
confirm_tcp = inet.TCP(sport=sport, dport=dport, seq=1, window=0, flags='R')
confirm = (confirm_ether / confirm_ip / confirm_tcp)
timestamp_confirm = Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_reply, pps, min_delay)
confirm.time = timestamp_confirm
self.packets.append(confirm)
# else: destination port is NOT OPEN -> no reply is sent by target
pps = max(Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps, timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_next_pkt, pps)
def generate_attack_packets(self):
"""
Creates the attack packets.
"""
# Timestamp
timestamp_next_pkt = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.INJECT_AT_TIMESTAMP)
pps = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.PACKETS_PER_SECOND)
# Calculate complement packet rates of BG traffic per interval
complement_interval_pps = self.statistics.calculate_complement_packet_rates(pps)
# Initialize parameters
self.packets = []
mac_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.MAC_SOURCE)
ip_source = self.get_param_value(atkParam.Parameter.IP_SOURCE)
# Pick a DNS server from the background traffic
ip_dns_server = self.statistics.process_db_query(
"SELECT ipAddress FROM ip_protocols WHERE protocolName='DNS' AND protocolCount=(SELECT MAX(protocolCount) "
"FROM ip_protocols WHERE protocolName='DNS');")
ip_dns_server = Util.handle_most_used_outputs(ip_dns_server)
if not ip_dns_server or ip_source == ip_dns_server:
ip_dns_server = self.statistics.get_random_ip_address()
mac_dns_server = self.statistics.get_mac_address(ip_dns_server)
# Bot original config in the template PCAP
origin_mac_src = "08:00:27:e5:d7:b0"
origin_ip_src = "10.0.2.15"
origin_mac_dns_server = "52:54:00:12:35:02"
origin_ip_dns_server = "10.0.2.2"
ttl_map = {}
ip_map = {origin_ip_src: ip_source, origin_ip_dns_server: ip_dns_server}
mac_map = {origin_mac_src: mac_source, origin_mac_dns_server: mac_dns_server}
# Inject Sality botnet
# Read sality_botnet pcap file
exploit_raw_packets = scapy.utils.RawPcapReader(self.template_attack_pcap_path)
for self.pkt_num, pkt in enumerate(exploit_raw_packets):
eth_frame = inet.Ether(pkt[0])
ip_pkt = eth_frame.payload
# Ether
if eth_frame.getfieldval("src") in mac_map:
eth_frame.setfieldval("src", mac_map[eth_frame.getfieldval("src")])
if eth_frame.getfieldval("dst") in mac_map:
eth_frame.setfieldval("dst", mac_map[eth_frame.getfieldval("dst")])
# IP
if ip_pkt.getfieldval("src") in ip_map:
ip_pkt.setfieldval("src", ip_map[ip_pkt.getfieldval("src")])
if ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst") in ip_map:
ip_pkt.setfieldval("dst", ip_map[ip_pkt.getfieldval("dst")])
# TTL
if ip_pkt.getfieldval("ttl") not in ttl_map:
source_ttl = self.statistics.get_most_used_ttl(ip_pkt.getfieldval("src"))
if not source_ttl:
source_ttl = self.statistics.process_db_query("SELECT ttlValue FROM ip_ttl;")
if isinstance(source_ttl, list):
source_ttl = rnd.choice(source_ttl)
ttl_map[ip_pkt.getfieldval("ttl")] = source_ttl
ip_pkt.setfieldval("ttl", ttl_map[ip_pkt.getfieldval("ttl")])
new_pkt = (eth_frame / ip_pkt)
new_pkt.time = timestamp_next_pkt
pps = max(Util.get_interval_pps(complement_interval_pps, timestamp_next_pkt), 10)
timestamp_next_pkt = Util.update_timestamp(timestamp_next_pkt, pps)
self.packets.append(new_pkt)
exploit_raw_packets.close()