class AppPractice(unittest.TestCase):
"""练习"""
def setUp(self):
try:
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_practice(self):
"""app练习"""
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
if not self.base_page.home_page_to("练习"): # 判断待办事项中是否有练习
if AppPractice.enter(self) is False: # 首页进入考试
# 如果没有练习试卷就结束用例
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
# 开始答题
AppPractice.answer(self)
# 用例成功，必须
self.base_page.case_pass()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
finally:
self.base_page.back_to()
def enter(self):
"""进入练习"""
practice_module = ("css_selector", "img[src='img/practice-icon.png']"
) # 首页“练习”menu
practice_title = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # “练习”title
practice_list = (
"css_selector",
"ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-text-wrap.item.item-complex"
) # “练习”试卷
practice_state = ("css_selector",
"span.tag.ng-binding.tag-orange.tag-right"
) # “未练习”标签
try:
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(practice_module), True,
"首页异常！")
self.log.debug("从首页进入练习模块")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(practice_module)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(practice_title), True,
"进入练习模块异常！")
if self.base_page.displayed(practice_list):
if self.base_page.displayed(practice_state):
self.log.debug("进入练习试卷")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(practice_state)
else:
self.log.debug("暂无未练习的试卷，进入已完成试卷中重新练习！")
practice_count = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(practice_list))
i = random.randint(0, practice_count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(practice_list,
tag=i,
roll=True)
return True
else:
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
return False
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def answer(self):
"""答题"""
title = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # “练习”title
exam_name = ("css_selector",
"h2.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding") # 试卷名称
start_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '开始练习')]")
continue_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '继续练习')]")
re_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '重新练习')]")
count_num_elem = ("css_selector", "span.item-num.ng-binding"
) # 题号和试题数量
option_elem = ("css_selector", "li.option-list-li") # 选项
next_elem = ("css_selector", "div.col.col-33.col-center.text-right"
) # 下一题
submit_elem = ("css_selector", "a.button.button-clear.button-calm"
) # 提交
result_element = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # 练习结果title
answer_sheet_elem = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-calm.exam-button"
) # 答题页面的右上角的“答题卡”
submit_button = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-block.button-calm") # 提交按钮
# 登录成功提示，有未答题提示，自动提交试卷提示
popup_title = ("css_selector", "h3.popup-title.ng-binding") # 提示框title
try:
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(title), True, "进入试卷异常！")
self.base_page.get_text(exam_name, text="试卷名称：")
if self.base_page.displayed(re_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击[重新练习]按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(re_answer_button)
elif self.base_page.displayed(start_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击[开始练习]按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(start_answer_button)
elif self.base_page.displayed(continue_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击[继续练习]按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(continue_answer_button)
# 用答题页面的“答题卡”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(answer_sheet_elem), True,
"进入答题页异常！")
# 获取题目总数
num = self.base_page.get_text(count_num_elem)
count_num_str = num.split('/')[1:][0] # 考题总数
current_num_str = num.split('/')[:1][0] # 当前题号
self.log.debug("开始答题")
count_num = int(count_num_str)
current_num = int(current_num_str)
while current_num <= count_num:
self.log.debug("第%s题" % current_num)
count_option = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(option_elem)) # 选项数量
i = random.randint(0, count_option - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(option_elem, tag=i)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 点击下一题按钮
if current_num < count_num:
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(next_elem)
current_num += 1
else:
break
if current_num >= 6:
self.log.debug("中断答题")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(answer_sheet_elem)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if not self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.log.debug("进入答题卡页面提交试卷！")
# 点击提交按钮
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button, roll=True)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
break
else:
break
# 手动提交试卷
if current_num == count_num and not self.base_page.displayed(
popup_title):
self.log.debug("答题完毕后点击'提交'按钮，手动提交试卷！")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_elem, tag=1)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 自动提交试卷(中断答题/超过离开次数)
elif self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.base_page.popup()
# 用成绩单页面的“成绩单”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(result_element), True,
"考试结果提交异常！")
self.log.debug("练习完成！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def tearDown(self):
self.base_page.case_end()
class AppExams(unittest.TestCase):
"""考试"""
def setUp(self):
try:
self.common = Common()
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_exams(self):
"""app考试"""
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
if not self.base_page.home_page_to("考试"): # 判断待办事项中是否有考试
if AppExams.enter(self) is False: # 首页进入考试
# 如果没有可以考试的试卷就结束用例
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
# 开始答题
AppExams.answer(self)
# 用例成功，必须
self.base_page.case_pass()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
finally:
self.base_page.back_to()
def answer(self):
"""答题"""
exam_name = ("css_selector",
"h2.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding") # 试卷名称
start_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '开始答题')]")
re_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '重新答题')]")
exam_time_elem = ("css_selector", "span.countdown.ng-binding") # 考试时长
count_num_elem = ("css_selector", "span.item-num.ng-binding"
) # 题号和试题数量
option_elem = ("css_selector", "li.option-list-li") # 选项
next_elem = ("css_selector", "div.col.col-33.col-center.text-right"
) # 下一题
submit_elem = ("css_selector", "a.button.button-clear.button-calm"
) # 提交
result_element = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # 成绩单title
answer_sheet_elem = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-calm.exam-button"
) # 答题页面的右上角的“答题卡”
submit_button = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-block.button-calm") # 提交按钮
# 登录成功提示，有未答题提示，自动提交试卷提示
popup_title = ("css_selector", "h3.popup-title.ng-binding") # 提示框title
try:
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(exam_name), True, "进入试卷异常！")
self.base_page.get_text(exam_name, text="试卷名称：")
if self.base_page.displayed(start_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击开始答题按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(start_answer_button)
elif self.base_page.displayed(re_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击重新答题按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(re_answer_button)
# 提示框
self.base_page.popup()
# 用答题页面的“答题卡”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(answer_sheet_elem), True,
"进入答题页异常！")
# 获取考试时常
self.base_page.get_text(exam_time_elem, text="剩余考试时长：")
# 获取题目总数
num = self.base_page.get_text(count_num_elem)
count_num_str = num.split('/')[1:][0] # 考题总数
current_num_str = num.split('/')[:1][0] # 当前题号
self.log.debug("开始答题")
count_num = int(count_num_str)
current_num = int(current_num_str)
# 自动提交试卷的提示框和总题数
try:
while not self.base_page.displayed(
popup_title) and current_num <= count_num:
self.log.debug("第%s题" % current_num)
count_option = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(option_elem)) # 选项数量
i = random.randint(0, count_option - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(option_elem, tag=i)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 点击下一题按钮
if current_num < count_num:
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(next_elem)
current_num += 1
if current_num >= 6:
self.log.debug("中断答题")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(answer_sheet_elem)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if not self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.log.debug("进入答题卡页面提交试卷！")
# 点击提交按钮
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button,
roll=True)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
break
else:
break
else:
self.log.debug("置于后台")
self.base_page.app_driver.background_app(0)
# 手动提交试卷
if current_num == count_num and not self.base_page.displayed(
popup_title):
self.log.debug("答题完毕后点击'提交'按钮，手动提交试卷！")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_elem, tag=1)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(submit_button),
True, "答题完毕后提交失败，未进入答题卡页面！")
# 答题卡页面点击提交按钮
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button, roll=True)
# 答题卡页点击提交按钮后的提示框
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(popup_title), True,
"答题卡页面点击提交按钮后未出现提示框！")
# 提示框
self.base_page.popup()
# 自动提交试卷(时间到了/超过离开次数)
elif self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.base_page.popup()
# 用成绩单页面的“成绩单”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(result_element), True,
"考试结果提交异常！")
self.log.debug("提交成功！")
except Exception as e:
# 过程中出现弹框(自动提交弹框)
if self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.base_page.popup()
# 用成绩单页面的“成绩单”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(result_element),
True, "考试结果提交异常！")
self.log.debug("提交成功！")
else:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def enter(self):
"""进入试卷"""
try:
exams_module = ("css_selector", "img[src='img/exam.png']"
) # 首页“考试”menu
exam_state = ("css_selector",
"span.tag.ng-binding.tag-warning.tag-right"
) # “未考试”标签
prompt_nothing = ("css_selector", "div.nw-nothing-text"
) # “暂无内容”提示
exams_type = ("css_selector",
"div.exam-tabs.text-center.font-small.ng-binding"
) # “未考试/已交卷”menu
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(exams_module), True,
"首页异常！")
self.log.debug("从首页进入考试模块")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(exams_module)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(exams_type), True,
"进入考试模块异常！")
if self.base_page.displayed(exam_state):
self.log.debug("进入试卷")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(exam_state)
return True
else:
if self.base_page.displayed(prompt_nothing):
self.log.debug("未考试中暂无内容！")
else:
self.log.debug("暂无未考试的试卷！")
self.log.debug("进入已交卷中查看")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(exams_type, tag=1)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if self.base_page.displayed(prompt_nothing):
self.log.debug("已交卷中暂无内容！")
return False
else:
return AppExams.find_the_paper(self)
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def find_the_paper(self):
"""已交卷中查找可以重新答题的试卷"""
exams_type = ("css_selector",
"div.exam-tabs.text-center.font-small.ng-binding"
) # 已交卷menu
exam_state = ("css_selector",
"span.tag.ng-binding.tag-success.tag-right") # "已考试"标签
exam_name = ("css_selector",
"h2.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding") # 试卷名称
re_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '重新答题')]") # 重新答题按钮
try:
count = len(self.base_page.find_elements(exam_state)) # "已考试"标签总数
# self.log.debug("[已考试]标签数量：%s" % str(count))
i = 0
j = 1
n = 0
if count != 0:
while j <= count:
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(exams_type, tag=1)
self.log.debug("进入试卷")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(exam_state, tag=i, roll=True)
if self.base_page.displayed(re_answer_button):
n += 1
self.log.debug("该试卷可以重新答题")
return True
self.base_page.get_text("试卷名称：", exam_name)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.log.debug("该试卷不能重新答题，继续查看下一个试卷")
self.base_page.back()
i += 2
j += 1
if j % 10 == 0:
self.log.debug("向上滑动屏幕！")
self.base_page.swipe_up()
self.base_page.screen_shot()
elements = self.base_page.find_elements(exam_state)
count = len(elements)
if n == 0:
self.log.debug("已交卷中没有可以重新答题的试卷！")
return False
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def tearDown(self):
# 用例结束，必须
self.base_page.case_end()
class AppSurvey(unittest.TestCase):
"""问卷调查"""
def setUp(self):
try:
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_survey(self):
"""app问卷调查"""
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
if AppSurvey.enter(self) is False: # 首页进入问卷调查
# 如果没有有效的问卷调查就结束用例
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
# 开始答题
AppSurvey.answer(self)
# 用例成功，必须
self.base_page.case_pass()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
finally:
self.base_page.back_to()
def enter(self):
"""进入问卷调查"""
survey_module = ("css_selector", "img[src='img/survey.png']"
) # 首页“问卷调查”menu
survey_title = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # “问卷调查”title
survey_list = (
"css_selector",
"ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-text-wrap.item.item-complex"
) # “问卷调查”问卷
survey_state = ("css_selector",
"span.tag.ng-binding.tag-warning.tag-right") # “未填写”标签
try:
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(survey_module), True,
"首页异常！")
self.log.debug("从首页进入问卷调查模块")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(survey_module)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(survey_title), True,
"进入问卷调查模块异常！")
if self.base_page.displayed(survey_list):
if self.base_page.displayed(survey_state):
self.log.debug("进入问卷")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(survey_state)
return True
else:
self.log.debug("暂无未填写的问卷！")
return False
else:
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
return False
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def answer(self):
"""答题"""
survey_name = ("css_selector",
"h2.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding"
) # 问卷名称
start_answer_button = ("css_selector",
"a.button.button-block.button-calm") # “开始填写”按钮
problem_name = ("css_selector", "div.paper-title.font-big.ng-binding"
) # 问题名称
submit_button = (
"css_selector",
"button.button.button-full.button-calm.lesson-footer-button"
) # 提交按钮
text = u"大幅度dddz12345，，kds。，.,m@!~" * 5
try:
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(survey_name), True,
"进入问卷异常！")
self.base_page.get_text(survey_name, text="问卷名称：")
if self.base_page.displayed(start_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击[开始填写]按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(start_answer_button)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 用答题页面的“提交”按钮断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(submit_button), True,
"进入答题页异常！")
# 问题数量
problem_count = len(self.base_page.find_elements(problem_name))
self.log.debug("问题数量：%s" % problem_count)
i = 1
while i <= problem_count:
problem_type_elem = (
"xpath", "//div[@class='survey-content'][%s]//span[2]" % i
) # 问题类型
problem_type = self.base_page.get_text(problem_type_elem,
text="第%s题：" % i)
if "单选题" in problem_type or "评分题" in problem_type:
radio = ("xpath",
"//div[@class='survey-content'][%s]//label" % i
) # 单选题和评分题选项
radio_count = len(self.base_page.find_elements(radio))
a = random.randint(0, radio_count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(radio, tag=a)
elif "多选题" in problem_type:
multiple = (
"xpath",
"//div[@class='survey-content'][%s]//div[@ng-repeat='option in question.questionOptionList']"
% i) # 多选题选项
multiple_count = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(multiple))
b = random.randint(0, multiple_count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(multiple, tag=b)
c = b
while c == b:
c = random.randint(0, multiple_count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(multiple, tag=c)
elif "简答题" in problem_type:
textarea = (
"xpath",
"//div[@class='survey-content'][%s]//textarea[@class='no-resize ng-pristine ng-untouched ng-invalid ng-invalid-required']"
% i) # 问答题输入框
self.base_page.input_tag(textarea, text=text)
i += 1
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.popup()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def tearDown(self):
self.base_page.case_end()
self.base_page.quit()
class BasePage(object):
"""页面元素基本操作,page module"""
web_case_num = 0 # web用例编号
web_driver = None # 用于标记web用例
app_driver = None # 用于标记APP用例
current_driver = "" # 用于标记当前是web端还是APP端的用例
_instance_lock = threading.Lock() # 设置单例锁
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
"""单例模式(支持多线程)"""
if not hasattr(cls, "_instance"):
with cls._instance_lock:
if not hasattr(cls, "_instance"):
cls._instance = object.__new__(cls)
return cls._instance
def __init__(self):
try:
self.config = ReadConfig()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
self.common = Common()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def open_app(self):
"""打开app"""
try:
# 读取app参数
system = self.config.get_app_param("system") # 系统类型
udid = self.config.get_app_param("udid") # 手机udid
version = self.config.get_app_param("version") # 手机系统版本
app_package = self.config.get_app_param("app_package") # 待测app包名
app_activity = self.config.get_app_param(
"app_activity") # 待测app的activity名
# app_address = self.config.get_app_param("app_address") # app安装包路径
# android_process = self.config.get_app_param("androidProcess") # 小程序线程名
desired_caps = {
'platformName': system,
'platformVersion': version,
'automationName': 'appium',
'deviceName': 'udid',
'udid': udid,
'newCommandTimeout': 60,
'appActivity': app_activity,
'appPackage': app_package,
'unicodeKeyboard': True,
'resetKeyboard': True,
'setWebContentsDebuggingEnabled': True,
'recreateChromeDriverSessions': True,
'noReset': True,
# 'app': app_address,
# 'chromeOptions': {'androidProcess': android_process}
}
# 操作APP端元素的webdriver实例
self.app_driver = appium.webdriver.Remote(
'http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)
self.current_driver = "app_driver" # 标记为APP端用例
time.sleep(10)
self.switch_context() # H5时需要切换context
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("打开app时异常！")
def open_browser(self, browser="chrome"):
"""打开浏览器"""
try:
if browser == "chrome" or browser == "Chrome":
driver = selenium.webdriver.Chrome()
elif browser == "firefox" or browser == "Firefox" or browser == "FireFox" or browser == "ff":
driver = selenium.webdriver.Firefox()
elif browser == "ie" or browser == "IE" or browser == "internet explorer":
driver = selenium.webdriver.Ie()
else:
raise Exception(
self.log.error("没有找到浏览器 %s, 你可以输入'Chrome，Firefox or Ie'" %
browser))
self.web_driver = driver # 操作web端元素的webdriver实例
self.current_driver = "web_driver" # 标记为web端用例
self.web_driver.maximize_window()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("打开%s浏览器时异常！" % browser)
def get(self, url, element):
"""打开web端URL, element用于等待页面加载完成"""
try:
if url != "" or url != " ":
self.web_driver.get(url)
self.wait_elem(element) # 等待元素出现
else:
raise Exception("URL地址错误！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("打开网址时异常！")
def refresh(self):
"""刷新页面"""
if self.current_driver == "web_driver":
self.web_driver.refresh()
else:
self.swipe_down()
def back(self):
"""返回上一页"""
try:
if self.current_driver == "web_driver":
self.web_driver.back()
else:
self.app_driver.keyevent(4)
time.sleep(0.5)
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("返回时异常！")
def quit(self):
"""退出程序"""
try:
if self.current_driver == "web_driver":
self.web_driver.quit()
else:
# H5时用
self.app_driver.switch_to.context("NATIVE_APP")
# input_name = self.app_driver.active_ime_engine
# self.log.debug("当前输入法：%s" % input_name)
input_list = self.app_driver.available_ime_engines
# self.log.debug("现有输入法：%s" % input_list)
self.app_driver.activate_ime_engine(input_list[0])
# input_name = self.app_driver.active_ime_engine
# self.log.debug("更改当前输入法为：%s" % input_name)
self.app_driver.quit()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("退出程序时异常！")
def click_elem_tag(self, elements, tag=0, roll=False, t=1):
"""根据元素下标点击元素"""
for i in range(1, 6, +1): # 操作失败后重试
try:
if roll: # 是否需要滚动页面
self.location(elements, tag) # app端页面上下微调
elem = self.find_elements_tag(elements, tag)
elem.click()
time.sleep(t)
break
except Exception as e:
time.sleep(1)
self.log.debug("等待 %s s %s" % (i, e))
else:
self.log.error("%s元素未出现！" % str(elements))
raise Exception("点击元素时异常！")
def input_tag(self, elements, text, tag=0, roll=False):
"""输入文本"""
for i in range(1, 6, +1): # 操作失败后重试
try:
if roll: # 是否需要滚动页面
self.location(elements, tag) # app端页面上下微调
elem = self.find_elements_tag(elements, tag)
elem.clear()
elem.send_keys(text)
break
except Exception as e:
time.sleep(1)
self.log.debug("等待 %s s %s" % (i, e))
else:
self.log.error("%s元素未出现！" % str(elements))
raise Exception("输入文本时异常！")
def get_text(self, *args, text="", tag=0):
"""获取文本内容，可多条，text为获取内容的标题/属性"""
value = "" # 文本内容
for param in args:
for i in range(1, 6, +1): # 操作失败后重试
try:
elem = self.find_elements_tag(param, tag)
value = elem.text # web端获取文本内容
if value == "":
value = elem.get_attribute("name") # app获取文本内容
if value != "":
self.log.debug("%s%s" % (text, value))
break
except Exception as e:
time.sleep(1)
self.log.debug("等待 %s s %s" % (i, e))
else:
self.log.error("%s元素未出现！" % str(param))
raise Exception("获取元素文本时异常！")
return value
def switch_context(self, tag=1):
"""切换环境，tag=0时为android原生context"""
try:
contexts = self.app_driver.contexts # 获取当前所有context
self.log.debug("contexts:%s" % contexts)
if len(contexts) != 1: # 需要切换context
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(contexts[tag]) # 切换context
self.log.debug("切换context")
context = self.app_driver.current_context # 获取当前context
self.log.debug("current_context: %s" % context)
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("切换context时异常！")
def switch_handle(self, element):
"""切换句柄"""
try:
handles = self.app_driver.window_handles
if len(handles) != 1: # 需要切换句柄
self.log.debug("handles：%s" % handles)
self.app_driver.switch_to.window(handles[-1])
if self.displayed(element): # 判断该句柄下是否有该元素
self.log.debug("切换handle")
return self.displayed(element)
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("切换handle时异常！")
def home_page_to(self, module):
"""首页待办事项进入功能模块"""
module_elem = ("xpath", "//span[contains(text(), '%s')]" % module
) # 待办事项中的模块标签
result = False
try:
if self.displayed(module_elem):
self.log.debug("从首页的待办事项进入%s" % module)
self.screen_shot()
self.click_elem_tag(module_elem)
self.screen_shot()
result = True
return result
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("从首页的待办事项进入%s时异常！" % module)
def back_to(self, *args):
"""返回(首页)或指定元素页面(须该页独有元素)"""
try:
home_menu = ("css_selector", "span.tab-title.ng-binding"
) # 首页底部menu
username_input = ("css_selector", "input[type='text']"
) # 用户名输入框定位信息
menu_elem = ()
if args != ():
menu_elem = args[0]
self.log.debug("返回")
i = 1
while i <= 5: # 最多返回5级页面
if self.displayed(username_input): # 判断是否处于登录页
raise Exception("登录失败！")
self.back()
self.screen_shot()
if args == (): # 返回首页
if self.switch_handle(home_menu):
self.click_elem_tag(home_menu)
break
elif args != (): # 返回指定元素页面
if self.switch_handle(menu_elem):
break
self.log.debug("返回：%s" % i)
i += 1
else:
raise Exception("返回时异常！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("返回时异常！")
def popup(self):
"""获取弹框信息，点击按钮"""
popup_title = ("css_selector", "h3.popup-title.ng-binding") # 提示框title
popup_info = ("css_selector", "div.popup-body") # 提示信息
popup_ok_button = ("css_selector",
"button.button.ng-binding.button-calm") # 确定按钮
try:
n = len(self.find_elements(popup_title))
# self.log.debug("弹框数量：%s" % n)
self.get_text(popup_title, popup_info, tag=n - 1)
self.screen_shot()
self.click_elem_tag(popup_ok_button, tag=n - 1)
self.screen_shot()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("操作弹框时异常！")
def roll(self, elements):
"""web端页面下滑"""
elem = self.find_elements_tag(elements)
selenium.webdriver.ActionChains(
self.web_driver).move_to_element(elem).perform()
time.sleep(1)
self.log.debug("滚动页面！")
def screen_shot(self):
"""截图"""
try:
current_time = str(self.common.get_now_time()) # 获取当前时间
func_name = sys._getframe().f_back.f_code.co_name # 获取调用函数名
line_number = sys._getframe().f_back.f_lineno # 获取调用行号
path = self.common.get_result_path(
case_name,
"%s %s %s.png" % (current_time, func_name, line_number))
if self.current_driver == "web_driver": # web端直接截图
self.web_driver.get_screenshot_as_file(path)
else: # 移动端截图
contexts = self.app_driver.contexts # 获取所有的context
current_context = self.app_driver.current_context # 获取当前的context
if current_context == contexts[0]: # 如果是android原生环境直接截图
self.app_driver.get_screenshot_as_file(path)
else: # 如果是H5页面先切换到android原生环境再截图
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(contexts[0])
self.app_driver.get_screenshot_as_file(path)
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(
contexts[1]) # 截完图后回到原来的context
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("截图保存时异常！")
def case_start(self, principal, api_case_name="", api_case_num=0):
"""用例开始，参数为负责人姓名，api测试名，api测试编号"""
try:
global case_name # 获取调用函数名作为截图文件夹名
if api_case_name == "" and api_case_num == 0:
case_name = sys._getframe().f_back.f_code.co_name
self.web_case_num += 1
self.log.debug("web用例%s：%s，负责人：%s" %
(self.web_case_num, case_name, principal))
else:
case_name = api_case_name # 将全局变量case_name重新赋值
self.log.debug("api用例%s：%s，负责人：%s" %
(api_case_num, api_case_name, principal))
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("用例开始时异常！")
def case_end(self):
"""用例结束"""
self.log.debug("*" * 100 + "\n") # "*"号不可改，用于提取用例失败的日志
def case_pass(self):
"""用例通过"""
self.log.debug("=" * 10 + "%s: pass!" % case_name + "=" * 10)
def case_failed(self):
"""用例失败"""
self.log.debug("=" * 10 + "%s: failed!" % case_name +
"=" * 10) # "failed!"不可改，用于标记用例失败的日志
def find_elements_tag(self, elements, tag=0):
"""查找元素(一个具体的元素点击和输入时定位)"""
try:
key = elements[0] # 定位方式
value = elements[1] # 值
if self.current_driver == "web_driver": # web定位
if key == "css_selector":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(
value)[tag]
elif key == "xpath":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_xpath(value)[tag]
elif key == "id":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_id(value)[tag]
elif key == "name":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_name(value)[tag]
elif key == "class":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_class_name(
value)[tag]
elif key == "link_text":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_link_text(value)
elif key == "partial_link_text":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_partial_link_text(
value)
elif key == "tag_name":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_tag_name(
value)[tag]
else:
self.log.error("定位类型书写错误：%s" % str(elements))
raise Exception
return elem
else: # app定位
if key == "css_selector":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(
value)[tag]
elif key == "xpath":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_xpath(value)[tag]
elif key == "accessibility_id":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_accessibility_id(
value)[tag]
elif key == "id":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_id(value)[tag]
elif key == "name":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_name(value)[tag]
elif key == "class":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_class_name(
value)[tag]
elif key == "link_text":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_link_text(value)
elif key == "partial_link_text":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_partial_link_text(
value)
elif key == "tag_name":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_tag_name(
value)[tag]
else:
self.log.error("定位类型书写错误：%s" % str(elements))
raise Exception
return elem
except Exception as e:
# self.log.debug("元素不存在：%s，%s" % (str(elements), e))
raise Exception
def find_elements(self, elements):
"""查找元素集合"""
try:
key = elements[0]
value = elements[1]
if self.current_driver == "web_driver": # web查找元素
if key == "css_selector":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(value)
elif key == "xpath":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_xpath(value)
elif key == "id":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_id(value)
elif key == "name":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_name(value)
elif key == "class_name":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_class_name(value)
elif key == "link_text":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_link_text(value)
elif key == "partial_link_text":
elem = self.web_driver.find_elements_by_partial_link_text(
value)
elif key == "tag_name":
elem = self.web_driver.find_element_by_tag_name(value)
else:
self.log.error("函数类型书写错误：%s" % str(elements))
raise Exception
return elem
else: # APP查找元素
if key == "css_selector":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(value)
elif key == "xpath":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_xpath(value)
elif key == "accessibility_id":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_accessibility_id(
value)
elif key == "id":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_id(value)
elif key == "name":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_name(value)
elif key == "class":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_class_name(value)
elif key == "link_text":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_link_text(value)
elif key == "partial_link_text":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_partial_link_text(
value)
elif key == "tag_name":
elem = self.app_driver.find_elements_by_tag_name(value)
else:
self.log.error("函数类型书写错误：%s" % str(elements))
raise Exception
return elem
except Exception as e:
# self.log.debug("元素不存在：%s，%s" % (str(elements), e))
raise Exception
def wait_elem(self, element):
"""等待元素出现"""
key = element[0]
value = element[1]
locator = None
try:
if key == "css_selector":
locator = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, value)
elif key == "xpath":
locator = (By.XPATH, value)
elif key == "id":
locator = (By.ID, value)
elif key == "name":
locator = (By.NAME, value)
elif key == "class":
locator = (By.CLASS_NAME, value)
elif key == "link_text":
locator = (By.LINK_TEXT, value)
elif key == "partial_link_text":
locator = (By.PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT, value)
elif key == "tag_name":
locator = (By.TAG_NAME, value)
if self.current_driver == "web_driver":
WebDriverWait(self.web_driver, 20, 0.5).until(
ec.presence_of_element_located(locator),
"%s元素未出现！" % str(element))
else:
WebDriverWait(self.app_driver, 20, 0.5).until(
ec.presence_of_element_located(locator),
"%s元素未出现！" % str(element))
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("等待元素出现时异常！")
# def judgment(self, elements, tag=0):
# """判断元素是否存在"""
# for i in range(1, 6, +1):
# time.sleep(1)
# try:
# self.find_elements_tag(elements, tag)
# return True
# except Exception as e:
# return False
# 方式二（速度较慢）：
# key = elements[0]
# value = elements[1]
# locator = None
#
# if key == "css_selector":
# locator = (By.CSS_SELECTOR, value)
# elif key == "xpath":
# locator = (By.XPATH, value)
# elif key == "id":
# locator = (By.ID, value)
# elif key == "name":
# locator = (By.NAME, value)
# elif key == "class":
# locator = (By.CLASS_NAME, value)
# elif key == "link_text":
# locator = (By.LINK_TEXT, value)
# elif key == "partial_link_text":
# locator = (By.PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT, value)
# elif key == "tag_name":
# locator = (By.TAG_NAME, value)
#
# if current_driver == "web_driver":
# try:
# WebDriverWait(self.web_driver, 20, 0.5).until(lambda x: x.find_element(*locator))
# return True
# except:
# return False
# else:
# try:
# WebDriverWait(self.app_driver, 20, 0.5).until(lambda x: x.find_element(*locator))
# return True
# except:
# return False
def displayed(self, elements, tag=0):
"""判断元素是否可见"""
try:
elem = self.find_elements_tag(elements, tag)
return elem.is_displayed() # 元素可见为True，隐藏为False
except Exception as e:
return False # 没有找到元素
def swipe_up(self, x=0.5, y1=0.85, y2=0.15, t=500):
"""屏幕向上滑动"""
try:
self.swipe(x, y1, y2, t)
self.log.debug("上滑")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("屏幕向上滑动时异常！")
def swipe_down(self, x=0.5, y1=0.15, y2=0.85, t=500):
"""屏幕向下滑动"""
try:
self.swipe(x, y1, y2, t)
self.log.debug("下滑")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("屏幕向下滑动时异常！")
def swipe(self, x, y1, y2, t):
"""上下滑动"""
try:
coordinate_x = self.app_driver.get_window_size()['width'] # 获取屏幕宽度
coordinate_y = self.app_driver.get_window_size()[
'height'] # 获取屏幕高度
x1 = int(coordinate_x * x) # x坐标
y1 = int(coordinate_y * y1) # 起始y坐标
y2 = int(coordinate_y * y2) # 终点y坐标
self.app_driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, t)
time.sleep(1)
except Exception as e:
raise Exception(e)
def location(self, element, tag=0):
"""屏幕内容上下微调"""
current_context = ""
try:
elem = self.find_elements_tag(
element, tag) # css_selector不能在android环境下定位，所以定位完成后再切换环境
y1 = elem.location["y"] # 获取元素y坐标
# self.log.debug(y1)
contexts = self.app_driver.contexts # 获取所有的context
current_context = self.app_driver.current_context # 获取当前的context
if current_context != contexts[
0]: # 当前为非android环境时需要切换为APP_context才能进行滑动操作
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(contexts[0])
y2 = self.app_driver.get_window_size()['height'] # 获取屏幕高度
# self.log.debug(y2)
while y1 + 200 > y2 or y1 < 100: # 判断是否需要滑动
if y1 + 200 > y2:
self.swipe(x=0.02, y1=0.85, y2=0.45, t=500) # 向上滑
self.screen_shot()
n = y1
if current_context == contexts[
1]: # 当前为非H5环境时需要切换为H5环境才能获取元素坐标
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(contexts[1])
y1 = elem.location["y"]
# self.log.debug(y1)
if current_context != contexts[
0]: # 当前为非android环境时需要切换为APP_context才能进行滑动操作
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(contexts[0])
if y1 < 100:
self.swipe(x=0.02, y1=0.60, y2=0.75, t=500) # 向下滑
self.screen_shot()
if n == y1:
break
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("位置调整时异常！")
finally:
self.app_driver.switch_to.context(current_context) # 微调完成后切换为原来的环境
class AppCurriculum(unittest.TestCase):
"""课程"""
def setUp(self):
try:
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_curriculum(self):
"""app课程"""
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
if not self.base_page.home_page_to("课程"): # 判断待办事项中是否有课程
if AppCurriculum.enter(self) is False: # 首页进入课程
# 如果没有课程就结束用例
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
# 开始学习
AppCurriculum.study(self)
# 用例成功，必须
self.base_page.case_pass()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
finally:
self.base_page.back_to()
def enter(self):
"""进入课程"""
module = ("css_selector", "img[src='img/lesson.png']") # 首页“课程”menu
title = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # “课程”title
curriculum_list = (
"css_selector",
"ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-text-wrap.item.item-complex"
) # “课程”list
state = ("css_selector", "span.tag.ng-binding.tag-orange.tag-right"
) # “未学习”标签
try:
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(module), True, "首页异常！")
self.log.debug("从首页进入课程模块")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(module)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(title), True, "进入课程模块异常！")
if self.base_page.displayed(curriculum_list):
if self.base_page.displayed(state):
self.log.debug("进入课程")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(state, roll=True)
else:
self.log.debug("暂无未学习的课程，进入已学习的课程中重新学习！")
count = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(curriculum_list)) # 课程数量
i = random.randint(0, count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(curriculum_list,
tag=i,
roll=True)
return True
else:
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
return False
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def study(self):
"""学习"""
curriculum_name = ("css_selector",
"h1.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding"
) # 课程名称
curriculum_exam = (
"css_selector",
"button.button.button-full.button-calm.lesson-footer-button"
) # 随堂考试
curriculum_list = (
"css_selector",
"ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-complex.item-text-wrap.item"
) # 课件list
# state = ("css_selector", "span.tag.ng-binding.tag-orange.tag-right") # “未学习”标签
courseware_name = ("css_selector",
"h2.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding"
) # 课件名称
start_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '开始学习')]")
try:
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(curriculum_name), True,
"进入课程异常！")
self.base_page.get_text(curriculum_name, text="课程名称：")
# 随堂考试（只能放课件学习的前面，不然会有句柄切换问题）
if self.base_page.displayed(curriculum_exam):
AppCurriculum.answer(self)
self.base_page.back_to(curriculum_name)
curriculum_count = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(curriculum_list))
if curriculum_count != 0:
self.base_page.switch_handle(curriculum_list)
i = random.randint(0, curriculum_count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(curriculum_list,
tag=i,
roll=True)
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(courseware_name), True,
"进入课件异常！")
self.base_page.get_text(courseware_name, text="进入课件：")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if self.base_page.displayed(start_answer_button):
self.log.debug("点击开始学习按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(start_answer_button, t=2)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.back_to(curriculum_name)
self.log.debug("学习完成！")
else:
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def answer(self):
"""随堂考试"""
curriculum_exam = (
"css_selector",
"button.button.button-full.button-calm.lesson-footer-button"
) # 随堂考试
count_num_elem = ("css_selector", "span.item-num.ng-binding"
) # 题号和试题数量
option_elem = ("css_selector", "li.option-list-li") # 选项
next_elem = ("css_selector", "div.col.col-33.col-center.text-right"
) # 下一题
submit_elem = ("css_selector", "a.button.button-clear.button-calm"
) # 提交
result_element = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # 练习结果title
answer_sheet_elem = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-calm.exam-button"
) # 答题页面的右上角的“答题卡”
submit_button = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-block.button-calm") # 提交按钮
# 登录成功提示，有未答题提示，自动提交试卷提示
popup_title = ("css_selector", "h3.popup-title.ng-binding") # 提示框title
try:
self.log.debug("进入随堂考试")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(curriculum_exam)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 用答题页面的“答题卡”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(answer_sheet_elem), True,
"进入答题页异常！")
# 获取题目总数
num = self.base_page.get_text(count_num_elem)
count_num_str = num.split('/')[1:][0] # 考题总数
current_num_str = num.split('/')[:1][0] # 当前题号
self.log.debug("开始答题")
count_num = int(count_num_str)
current_num = int(current_num_str)
while current_num <= count_num:
self.log.debug("第%s题" % current_num)
count_option = len(
self.base_page.find_elements(option_elem)) # 选项数量
i = random.randint(0, count_option - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(option_elem, tag=i)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 点击下一题按钮
if current_num < count_num:
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(next_elem)
current_num += 1
else:
break
if current_num >= 6:
self.log.debug("中断答题")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(answer_sheet_elem)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if not self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.log.debug("进入答题卡页面提交试卷！")
# 点击提交按钮
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button, roll=True)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
break
else:
break
# 手动提交试卷
if current_num == count_num and not self.base_page.displayed(
popup_title):
self.log.debug("答题完毕后点击'提交'按钮，手动提交试卷！")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_elem, tag=1)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 自动提交试卷(中断答题/超过离开次数)
elif self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.base_page.popup()
# 用成绩单页面的“成绩单”元素断言
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(result_element), True,
"考试结果提交异常！")
self.log.debug("提交成功！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def tearDown(self):
self.base_page.case_end()
class SendEmail(object):
"""发送测试报告"""
_instance_lock = threading.Lock() # 设置单例锁
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
"""单例模式(支持多线程)"""
if not hasattr(cls, "_instance"):
with cls._instance_lock:
if not hasattr(cls, "_instance"):
cls._instance = object.__new__(cls)
return cls._instance
def __init__(self):
try:
self.common = Common() # 实例化一个common调用公用函数
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger # 实例化一个log打印日志
self.config = ReadConfig() # 实例化一个read_config读取email的配置信息
self.msg = email.mime.multipart.MIMEMultipart(
'alternative') # 实例化一个email发送email
self.log_dir = self.common.get_result_path() # 获取存储日志的时间目录
self.principal_name_list = [] # 错误用例负责人list
self.zip_path = self.log_dir + ".zip" # 设置存放zip的路径
self.result = False # 发送结果标志
self.num = 0 # 发送失败后重试次数
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("SendEmail.__init__异常！")
def with_zip(self):
"""附件以zip格式发送邮件"""
while self.result is False and self.num < 3: # 发送失败后重试3次
try:
# 提取错误用例负责人姓名
file_list = os.listdir(self.log_dir) # 获取时间目录下的文件列表
for file in file_list:
file_name = os.path.splitext(file)[0] # 文件名
# 用正则表达式查找文件名为汉字的文件(负责人对应的错误日志文件)，正则表达式为：非汉字的字符用""替换掉
if file_name == re.sub("[^\u4e00-\u9fa5]+", "", file_name):
self.principal_name_list.append(
file_name) # 添加负责人姓名到principal_name_list中
# 创建一个写入的zip对象
with zipfile.ZipFile(
self.zip_path, mode='w',
compression=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zip_obj:
for path, folders, files in os.walk(self.log_dir):
for file in files:
zip_obj.write(os.path.join(path, file)) # 将内容写入zip
# 添加附件
part = MIMEApplication(open(self.zip_path,
'rb').read()) # 读取内容
part.add_header('Content-Disposition',
'attachment',
filename=('gbk', '', "result.zip")) # 设置附件名
self.msg.attach(part)
self.send() # 发送邮件
self.result = True
except Exception as e:
self.log.error("发送失败 %s" % e)
self.num += 1
finally:
os.remove(self.zip_path) # 删除zip文件
self.remove_result() # 删除之前的结果文件夹
def with_file(self):
"""附件以单个文件形式发送邮件"""
while self.result is False and self.num < 3: # 发送失败后重试3次
try:
file_list = os.listdir(self.log_dir) # 获取时间目录下的文件列表
for file in file_list:
file_name = os.path.splitext(file)[0] # 文件名
file_type = os.path.splitext(file)[1] # 文件类型
# 用正则表达式查找文件名为汉字的文件(负责人对应的错误日志文件)，正则表达式为：非汉字的字符用""替换掉
if file_name == re.sub("[^\u4e00-\u9fa5]+", "", file_name):
self.principal_name_list.append(
file_name) # 添加负责人姓名到错误负责人list中
current_file = os.path.join(self.log_dir,
file) # 拼接当前的日志路径
part = MIMEApplication(
open(current_file, 'rb').read()) # 读取当前的日志
part.add_header('Content-Disposition',
'attachment',
filename=('gbk', '', file)) # 设置附件名
self.msg.attach(part)
elif file_type == ".html": # 查找html文件
current_file = os.path.join(self.log_dir,
file) # 拼接当前的日志路径
part = MIMEApplication(
open(current_file, 'rb').read()) # 读取当前的日志
part.add_header('Content-Disposition',
'attachment',
filename=('gbk', '', file)) # 设置附件名
self.msg.attach(part)
elif "error" in file_name: # 查找错误日志文件
current_file = os.path.join(self.log_dir,
file) # 拼接当前的日志路径
part = MIMEApplication(
open(current_file, 'rb').read()) # 读取当前的日志
part.add_header('Content-Disposition',
'attachment',
filename=('gbk', '', file)) # 设置附件名
self.msg.attach(part)
self.send() # 发送邮件
self.result = True
except Exception as e:
self.log.error("发送失败 %s" % e)
self.num += 1
finally:
self.remove_result() # 删除之前的结果文件夹
def send(self):
"""发送邮件"""
try:
# 从配置文件中读取发件人信息
sender_name = "" # 发件人
sender_email = "" # 发件箱
sender_dict = json.loads(self.config.get_email("sender"))
for key, value in sender_dict.items():
sender_name = key # 发件人
sender_email = value # 发件箱
# 从配置文件中读取收件人信息
# receivers内容为字典时使用(receivers = {"蓝梦":"*****@*****.**", "孟冰":"*****@*****.**")
receivers_dict = json.loads(self.config.get_email("receivers"))
name_list = [] # 收件人list
receivers = [] # 收件箱list
for key, value in receivers_dict.items():
if key in self.principal_name_list:
name_list.append(key)
receivers.append(value)
# 邮件信息
name_list_str = ",".join(name_list) # 收件人姓名，将list转换为str
mail_host = self.config.get_email("email_host") # 设置邮箱服务器域名
mail_port = self.config.get_email("email_port") # 设置邮箱服务器接口
mail_user = self.config.get_email("email_user") # 发件人用户名
mail_pass = self.config.get_email("email_pass") # 发件人口令
subject = self.config.get_email("subject") # 主题
content = self.config.get_email("content") # 正文
if len(name_list_str) == 0:
self.log.debug("所有用例都正常通过！")
else:
self.log.debug("发件人：%s" % sender_name)
self.log.debug("收件人：%s" % name_list_str)
txt = email.mime.text.MIMEText(content, 'plain', 'utf-8')
self.msg.attach(txt)
self.msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
self.msg['From'] = Header(sender_name, 'utf-8')
self.msg['To'] = Header("%s" % name_list_str, 'utf-8')
# 调用邮箱服务器
smt_obj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(mail_host, mail_port)
# 登录邮箱
smt_obj.login(mail_user, mail_pass)
# 发送邮件
smt_obj.sendmail(sender_email, receivers, self.msg.as_string())
# 关闭邮箱
smt_obj.quit()
self.log.debug("发送成功！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("发送email时异常！")
def remove_result(self):
"""发送报告后删除其他的文件夹"""
try:
result_path = os.path.dirname(self.log_dir) # 获取result目录路径
result_list = os.listdir(result_path) # 获取result下的文夹列表
i = len(result_list) # 统计文件夹数量
for file in result_list:
path = os.path.join(result_path, file) # 拼接每个文件夹的路径
if i > 1: # 保留最新的文件夹
shutil.rmtree(path)
i -= 1
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("删除result下文件夹时异常！")
class AppOperation(unittest.TestCase):
"""技术操作"""
def setUp(self):
try:
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_operation(self):
"""app技术操作"""
bottom_menu = ("css_selector", "span.tab-title.ng-binding") # 底部menu
operation_tool_menu = ("css_selector", "i.iconfont.nw-tool.mine-icon") # 操作工具
operation_exam_menu = ("css_selector", "a.item.item-icon-right") # 技术操作考核
prompt_nothing = ("css_selector", "div.nw-nothing-text") # “暂无内容”提示
operation_list = ("css_selector", "ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-text-wrap.item") # 试卷list
operation_name = ("css_selector", "h1.operate-title.text-center.font-large.ng-binding") # 试卷名称
scan_button = ("css_selector", "button.button.button-block.button-calm") # 扫码考核按钮
popup_title = ("css_selector", "h3.popup-title.ng-binding") # 提示框title
deduction_button = ("xpath", "//android.view.View[@content-desc='扣分']") # 扣分按钮
remark = ("class", "android.widget.EditText") # 扣分备注
deduction_value = ("xpath", "//android.view.View[@content-desc='0.5分']") # 扣分值
determine_button = ("xpath", "//android.view.View[@content-desc='确认']") # 确认扣分
remark_value = u"agaa vjvvabaz v测试,./!，。？！1234567890" * 10
submit_button = ("css_selector", "button.button.button-calm.exam-button") # 判分零和提交按钮
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(bottom_menu), True, "首页异常！")
self.log.debug("进入[我的]")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(bottom_menu, tag=-1)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if self.base_page.displayed(operation_tool_menu):
self.log.debug("进入[操作工具]")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(operation_tool_menu)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if self.base_page.displayed(prompt_nothing):
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
else:
self.log.debug("没有[操作工具]选项，结束测试！")
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
self.log.debug("进入[技术操作列表]")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(operation_exam_menu)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(operation_list), True, "进入[技术操作列表]异常！")
self.log.debug("进入[技术操作详情]")
operation_count = len(self.base_page.find_elements(operation_list)) # 技术操作试卷数量
i = random.randint(0, operation_count - 1)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(operation_list, tag=i, roll=True)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(scan_button), True, "进入[技术操作详情]异常！")
self.base_page.get_text(operation_name, text="考核表名称：")
self.log.debug("请扫描考生的二维码！")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(scan_button)
i = 0
while self.base_page.displayed(scan_button):
self.log.debug("等待扫码！")
time.sleep(2)
# 开始考核/重新考核/非本院学员/扫码失败
if self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
self.base_page.popup()
break
i += 1
if i == 30:
raise Exception("扫码超时！")
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(submit_button), True, "进入答题页面异常！")
self.log.debug("扫码完成,进入答题页面！")
self.base_page.switch_context(tag=0)
elements = len(self.base_page.find_elements(deduction_button))
self.log.debug("总题数：%s" % str(elements))
if elements != 0:
i = 0
while i < elements:
self.log.debug("点击第%s题的扣分按钮" % (i+1))
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(deduction_button, tag=i, roll=True)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.log.debug("选择扣分")
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(deduction_value), True, "点击扣分按钮时异常！")
tag_id = len(self.base_page.find_elements(deduction_value))
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(deduction_value, tag=(tag_id - 1))
self.base_page.get_text(deduction_value, text="第%s题扣除：" % (i+1), tag=(tag_id-1))
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(determine_button) # 确认扣分
self.base_page.screen_shot()
if self.base_page.displayed(remark, tag=i):
self.log.debug("输入第%s题的扣分备注" % (i+1))
self.base_page.input_tag(remark, remark_value, tag=i, roll=True)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
i += 1
if i >= 5:
self.log.debug("中断答题")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
break
self.base_page.switch_context()
self.log.debug("点击[提交]按钮，提交本次考核成绩！")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button, tag=1)
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(popup_title), True, "点击[提交]按钮后未出现确定提交的提示框！")
self.base_page.popup()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(popup_title), True, "点击[确定]按钮后未出现提交成功的提示框！")
self.base_page.popup()
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(scan_button), True, "提交考试结果后未回到技术操作详情页面！")
self.log.debug("本次考核成绩已提交！")
# 用例成功，必须
self.base_page.case_pass()
else:
self.base_page.screen_shot()
raise Exception("页面显示异常！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
finally:
self.base_page.back_to()
def tearDown(self):
self.base_page.case_end()
class AppLogin(unittest.TestCase):
"""登录"""
def setUp(self):
try:
config = ReadConfig()
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
self.user_name = config.get_app_param("user_name")
self.password = config.get_app_param("password")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_login(self):
"""app登录"""
username_input = ("css_selector", "input[type='text']") # 用户名输入框定位信息
password_input = ("css_selector", "input[type='password']"
) # 密码输入框定位信息
login_button = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-block.button-calm") # 登录按钮定位信息
bottom_menu = ("css_selector", "span.tab-title.ng-binding") # 底部menu
answer_sheet_elem = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-calm.exam-button"
) # 答题页面的“答题卡”按钮
submit_button = ("css_selector",
"button.button.button-block.button-calm") # 提交按钮
# 登录成功提示，有未答题提示，自动提交试卷提示
popup_title = ("css_selector", "h3.popup-title.ng-binding") # 提示框title
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
self.log.debug("打开app")
self.base_page.open_app()
for i in range(1, 6, +1):
# 未登录状态
if self.base_page.displayed(login_button):
self.log.debug("输入用户名")
self.base_page.input_tag(username_input, self.user_name)
self.log.debug("输入密码")
self.base_page.input_tag(password_input, self.password)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.log.debug("点击登录按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(login_button)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
# 用弹框的标题断言
self.assertEqual(self.base_page.displayed(login_button),
False, "登录失败！")
# 打印弹框上的信息
self.base_page.popup()
self.log.debug("进入首页！")
self.base_page.case_pass()
break
# 有提示框(登录成功提示，自动交卷提示)
elif self.base_page.displayed(popup_title):
# 打印弹框上的信息
self.base_page.popup()
self.base_page.back_to() # 返回首页
self.log.debug("返回首页！")
self.base_page.case_pass()
break
# 处于答题页面
elif self.base_page.displayed(answer_sheet_elem):
self.log.debug("进入app后正处于答题页面，进入答题卡页面提交试卷，结束该次考试！")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(answer_sheet_elem)
# 点击提交按钮
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(submit_button)
# 未答题的提示框
self.base_page.popup()
self.base_page.back_to() # 返回首页
self.log.debug("返回首页！")
self.base_page.case_pass()
break
# 进入首页
elif self.base_page.displayed(bottom_menu):
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.log.debug("进入首页！")
self.base_page.case_pass()
break
else:
raise Exception("打开app时异常！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def tearDown(self):
self.base_page.case_end()
class AppCourseware(unittest.TestCase):
"""课件"""
def setUp(self):
try:
self.base_page = BasePage()
self.log = MyLog().get_log().logger
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def test_app_courseware(self):
"""app课件"""
top_menu = ("xpath", "//div[@class='nw-tab']/div") # 课件类型menu
search_menu = ("css_selector", "button.button.button-calm.exam-button") # 搜索按钮
search_input = ("css_selector", "input[type='text']") # 搜索内容
search_button = ("css_selector", "button.button.button-small.button-clear.button-dark.search-button.font-small") # 搜索按钮
global text
text = ""
try:
# 用例开始，输入负责人姓名，必须
self.base_page.case_start("李彬")
if not self.base_page.home_page_to("课件"): # 判断待办事项中是否有课件
if AppCourseware.enter(self) is False: # 首页进入课件
# 如果没有课件就结束用例
self.base_page.case_pass()
return
# 开始学习
self.log.debug("进入全部：")
AppCourseware.study(self)
type_count = len(self.base_page.find_elements(top_menu)) # 课件类型数量
i = 1
while i < type_count:
self.base_page.get_text(top_menu, tag=i, text="进入：")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(top_menu, tag=i)
AppCourseware.study(self, tag=i)
i += 1
self.log.debug("进入搜索：")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(search_menu)
self.base_page.input_tag(search_input, text)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.switch_handle(search_button)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(search_button)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.switch_handle(search_button)
AppCourseware.study(self)
# 用例成功，必须
self.base_page.case_pass()
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
# 用例失败，必须
self.base_page.case_failed()
raise Exception("出现异常！")
finally:
self.base_page.back_to()
def enter(self):
"""进入课件"""
module = ("css_selector", "img[src='img/courseware.png']") # 首页“课件”menu
title = ("css_selector", "div.title.ng-binding") # “课件”title
all_list = ("css_selector", "ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-text-wrap.item.item-complex") # “课件”list
try:
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(module), True, "首页异常！")
self.log.debug("从首页进入课件模块")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(module)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.switch_handle(title)
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(title), True, "进入课件模块异常！")
if self.base_page.displayed(all_list):
return True
else:
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
return False
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def study(self, tag=0):
"""学习课件"""
top_menu = ("xpath", "//div[@class='nw-tab']/div") # 课件类型menu
courseware_list = ("css_selector", "ion-item.item-remove-animate.item-complex.item-text-wrap.item") # 课件list
courseware_name = ("css_selector", "h2.exam-title.font-large.text-center.ng-binding") # 课件名称
start_answer_button = ("xpath", "//a[contains(text(), '开始学习')]")
try:
courseware_count = len(self.base_page.find_elements(courseware_list))
if courseware_count != 0:
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(courseware_list)
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(courseware_name), True, "进入课件列表异常！")
name = self.base_page.get_text(courseware_name, text="进入课件：")
self.base_page.screen_shot()
global text
text = name
self.base_page.switch_handle(start_answer_button)
self.assertIs(self.base_page.displayed(start_answer_button), True, "进入课件主页异常！")
self.log.debug("点击开始学习按钮")
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(start_answer_button, t=2)
self.base_page.screen_shot()
self.base_page.back_to(top_menu)
self.base_page.click_elem_tag(top_menu, tag=tag)
self.log.debug("学习完成！")
else:
self.log.debug("暂无内容！")
except Exception as e:
self.log.error(e)
raise Exception("出现异常！")
def tearDown(self):
self.base_page.case_end()