コード例 #1
0
ファイル: Spider.py プロジェクト: ChenghaoZHU/SinaSpider
class Spider(object):
    def __init__(self, user_list, cookie_list=None):
        """

        :param user_list: a list of users
        :param cookie_list: a list of cookies, default to be None
        :return:
        """
        if cookie_list is not None:
            self.cookies = cookie_list
            self.fetchers = []
            self.get_fetchers_by_cookie()
            self.parser = HtmlParser()
        else: # need login by users
            self.users = user_list
            self.fetchers = []
            self.get_fetchers_by_user()
            self.parser = HtmlParser()
            self.database = Database()

        self.main_fetcher = 0 # current fetcher index
        self.follower_list = [] # store followers
        self.followee_list = [] # store followees
        self.timeline_list = [] # store timelines
        self.profile_list = [] # store profiles
        self.start_time = datetime.now()
        self.end_time = None

    def delete_enterprise_user(self, uid):
        '''

        :param uid: to delete
        :return:
        '''

        Dao.Task.delete_user(uid)


    def ban_account(self):

        url = 'http://sass.weibo.com/unfreeze'
        html = open_url(self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher], url)
        is_exceptional = self.parser.is_exceptional(html)
        is_frozen = self.parser.is_frozen(html)
        if is_exceptional is False and is_frozen is False:
            return

        account = self.users[self.main_fetcher].acct
        Dao.Account.ban(account)
        emphasis_print('One account has been banned!!!')

        self.users.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        self.fetchers.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        if self.main_fetcher == len(self.fetchers):
            self.main_fetcher = 0

        if len(self.fetchers) == 0:
            raise Exception('No valid account!')

    def reset_account(self):

        account = self.users[self.main_fetcher]
        accounts = []
        accounts.append(account)
        Dao.Account.reset(accounts)
        emphasis_print('One account expires!!!')

        self.users.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        self.fetchers.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        if self.main_fetcher == len(self.fetchers):
            self.main_fetcher = 0

        if len(self.fetchers) == 0:
            raise Exception('No valid account!')

    def collect_user_information(self, uid):
        print 'Collecting information for User %s...' % (uid,)
        pid = self.get_pid(uid)
        if pid == '':
            print 'User does not exist!'
            self.set_user_deleted_by_uid(uid)
            return 404
        elif pid == -1:
            print 'This user is an enterprise user!'
            self.delete_enterprise_user(uid)
            return -1

        self.get_followers(pid)
        print 'Followers crawled.'
        self.get_followees(pid)
        print 'Followees crawled.'
        self.get_timelines(uid)
        print 'Timelines crawled.'
        self.get_profile(pid)
        print 'Pofile crawled.'

    def collect_user_profiles_only(self, uid):
        print 'Collecting profile for User %s...' % (uid,)
        pid = self.get_pid(uid)
        if pid == '':
            print 'User does not exist!'
            self.set_user_deleted_by_uid(uid)
            return 404
        self.get_profile(pid)
        print 'Profile crawled.'

    def get_fetchers_by_user(self):
        """
        initialize self.fetchers by user
        :return:
        """
        wb = Weibo()
        for user in self.users:
            fetcher = wb.login(user)
            if fetcher is not None:
                emphasis_print('User: %s login success!' % (user.acct,))
                self.fetchers.append(fetcher)
            else:
                emphasis_print('User: %s login failure!' % (user.acct,))
        print 'Get all fetchers by users!\n'
    def get_fetchers_by_cookie(self):
        """
        initialize self.fetchers by cookie
        :return:
        """
        pass

    def get_pid(self, uid):
        """

        :param uid:
        :return: corresponding pid
        """
        fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/u/%s' % (uid,)
        while True:
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            parsed_uid = self.parser.parse_uid(html)
            if parsed_uid == -1:
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
                self.reset_account()
                continue # make sure that the html is correct.

            is_enterprise = self.parser.parse_is_enterprise(html)
            if is_enterprise is True:
                return -1 # -1 denotes this user is an enterprise

            pid = self.parser.parse_pid(html)
            if pid is not None:
                return pid
            else:
                log.error('Cannot get pid for uid:%s' % (uid,))
                time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION, 2*Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))


    def get_followers(self, pid):

        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/' + pid + '/follow?relate=fans&from=' + pid[:6] + '&wvr=6&mod=headfans#place'
        while True:
            fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            uid = self.parser.parse_uid(html)
            if uid == -1:
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
                self.reset_account()
                continue

            fer_page_num = self.get_follower_page_num(html)
            if fer_page_num is not None:
                break
            else:
                log.warning('Cannot get total follower page number for pid:%s' % (pid,))
                time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION, 2*Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))

        if fer_page_num == 0:
            print 'He/She does not have any followers.'
            return
        else:
            print 'Getting follower page 1 of %d...' % (fer_page_num,)
            followers = self.parser.parse_followers(html, pid, datetime.now())
            self.follower_list.extend(followers) # followers cannot be None since it's been tested in self.get_follower_page_num(html)-> self.parser.parse_follower_page_num(html)
            if fer_page_num == 1:
                return
            for i in xrange(2, fer_page_num+1):
                while True:
                    url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/%s/follow?relate=fans&from=%s&wvr=6&mod=headfans&page=%d#place' % (pid, pid[:6], i)
                    print 'Getting follower page %d of %d...' % (i, fer_page_num)
                    html = open_url(fetcher, url)
                    time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                    followers = self.parser.parse_followers(html, pid, datetime.now())
                    if followers is None: # dirty html
                        log.warning('Cannot parse follower page - pid:%s, page num:%d' % (pid, i))
                        time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION, 2*Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))
                        continue
                    self.follower_list.extend(followers)
                    break
    def get_follower_page_num(self, html):
        """
        get the number of follower pages, up to 5.
        :param html:
        :return:
        """
        fer_pnum = self.parser.parse_follower_page_num(html)
        if fer_pnum is None:
            return None
        if fer_pnum > 6:
            fer_pnum = 5
        return fer_pnum
    def get_followees(self, pid):

        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/' + pid + '/follow?from=page_' + pid[:6] + '&wvr=6&mod=headfollow#place'

        while True:
            fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            uid = self.parser.parse_uid(html)
            if uid == -1:
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
                self.reset_account()
                continue

            fee_page_num = self.get_followee_page_num(html)
            if fee_page_num is not None:
                break
            else:
                log.warning('Cannot get followee page total number - pid:%s' % (pid,))
                time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION, 2*Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))

        if fee_page_num == 0:
            print 'He/She does not follow any one.'
            return
        else:
            print 'Getting followee page 1 of %d...' % (fee_page_num,)
            followees = self.parser.parse_followees(html, pid, datetime.now())
            self.followee_list.extend(followees) # followees cannot be None since it's been tested in self.get_followee_page_num(html)-> self.parser.parse_followee_page_num(html)
            if fee_page_num == 1:
                return
            for i in xrange(2, fee_page_num+1):
                while True:
                    url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/%s/follow?from=page_%s&wvr=6&mod=headfollow&page=%d#place' % (pid, pid[:6], i)
                    print 'Getting followee page %d of %d...' % (i, fee_page_num)
                    html = open_url(fetcher, url)
                    time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                    followees = self.parser.parse_followees(html, pid, datetime.now())
                    if followees is None: # dirty html
                        log.warning('Cannot parse followee page correctly - pid:%s' % (pid,))
                        time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION, 2*Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))
                        continue
                    self.followee_list.extend(followees)
                    break
    def get_followee_page_num(self, html):
        """
        get the number of followee pates, no value more than five
        :param html:
        :return:
        """
        fee_pnum = self.parser.parse_followee_page_num(html)
        if fee_pnum is None:
            return None
        if fee_pnum > 6:
            fee_pnum = 5
        return fee_pnum
    def get_timelines(self, uid):
        """
        get all timelines of user with this uid
        :param uid:
        :return:
        """
        fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]

        timeline_page_num, first_page = self.get_timeline_page_num(uid)
        if timeline_page_num == 0:
            print 'No any posts.'
            return
        else:
            for pt in first_page:
                self.timeline_list.extend(self.parser.parse_timelines(pt, uid, datetime.now()))
            if timeline_page_num == 1:
                print 'He/She just has one page timeline.'
                return

        timelines = []
        for pnum in xrange(2, timeline_page_num+1):
            print 'There are totally %d timeline pages.' % (timeline_page_num,)
            for bnum in xrange(3):
                html = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, pnum, bnum)
                time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                if html is not None:
                    timelines = self.parser.parse_timelines(html, uid, datetime.now())
                    self.timeline_list.extend(timelines)
            self.end_time = datetime.now()
            duration = self.end_time - self.start_time
            if duration.seconds > Config.ACCOUNT_CHANGE_TIME:
                self.main_fetcher = loop_increase(self.main_fetcher, len(self.fetchers))
                self.start_time = datetime.now()
                emphasis_print('Account changed!!!')
                emphasis_print('Now %d of %d accounts are working!' % (self.main_fetcher+1, len(self.fetchers)))
            time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_TIMELINE_PAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_TIMELINE_PAGES))

    def fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(self, uid, pnum, bnum):
        """
        fetch timelines by specifying page number and bar number
        :param uid:
        :param pnum: page number
        :param bnum: bar number
        :return: html containing timelines or None if there are no timelines
        """
        body = { # 这个是有抓包得出的,因为新浪微博用了瀑布流动态加载,所以不能一次性得到一页中所有信息
            '__rnd':1343647638078,
            '_k':1343647471134109,
            '_t':0,
            'count':15,
            'end_id':3473519214542343,
            'max_id':3473279479126179,
            'page':1,
            'pagebar':1,
            'pre_page':1,
            'uid':uid
       }

        body['page'] = pnum

        if bnum == 0:
            body['count'] = '50'
            body['pagebar'] = ''
            body['pre_page'] = pnum-1
        elif bnum == 1:
            body['count'] = '15'
            body['pagebar'] = '0'
            body['pre_page'] = pnum
        elif bnum == 2:
            body['count'] = '15'
            body['pagebar'] = '1'
            body['pre_page'] = pnum

        url = 'http://weibo.com/aj/mblog/mbloglist?' + urllib.urlencode(body)
        while True:
            try:
                print 'Getting timeline page %d part %d...' % (pnum, bnum+1) # bnum starts with zero up to two
                jsn_data = open_url(self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher], url)
                if self.parser.is_frozen(jsn_data):
                    self.ban_account()
                    continue

                data = json.loads(jsn_data)
                html = data['data']
                if u'WB_feed_type SW_fun S_line2' in html:
                    return html
                else:
                    return None
            except Exception as e:
                if 'No valid account!' in e.message:
                    raise e
                if 'No JSON object could be decoded' in e.message:
                    if self.parser.is_visitor(jsn_data) is True:
                        self.reset_account()
                    else:
                        self.ban_account()
                log.warning(e.message)
                time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION, 2*Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))
                continue
    def get_timeline_page_num(self, uid):
        """

        :param uid:
        :return: page number and one or two pages, which will decrease accesses to Sina server
        """
        htmls = [] # keep the pages to decrease accesses to Sina
        while True:
            first_page_head = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, 1, 0)
            if first_page_head is None: # no any posts
                return 0, htmls
            else:
                htmls.append(first_page_head)

            time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

            first_page_body = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, 1, 1)
            if first_page_body is None:
                return 1, htmls
            else:
                htmls.append(first_page_body)

            time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

            first_page_tail = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, 1, 2)
            if first_page_tail is None: # just one page of timelines
                return 1, htmls
            else:
                htmls.append(first_page_tail)

            time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

            pnum = self.parser.parse_timeline_page_num(first_page_tail) # this page number is not accurate, so we will recount it in the next step
            if pnum is None or pnum == 1:
                return 1, htmls

            while True:
                url = 'http://www.weibo.com/%s?page=%d&pids=Pl_Content_HomeFeed' % (uid, pnum)
                test_html = open_url(self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher], url)
                time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                no_post = 'W_icon icon_warnB'
                if no_post in test_html:
                    pnum -= 1 # fixing page number
                else:
                    break
            return pnum, htmls
    def get_profile(self, pid):
        '''
        get profile information for User marked with pid
        :param pid: page id
        :return:
        '''

        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/%s/info?mod=pedit_more' % (pid,)

        uid = pid[6:]
        is_taobao = None
        while is_taobao is None:
            try:

                is_taobao = self.is_taobao(uid) # get taobao information in advance
                if is_taobao == -1:
                    self.ban_account()
                    is_taobao = None
                elif is_taobao == -2:
                    self.reset_account()
                    is_taobao = None

            except Exception as e:
                print e.message
            time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

        profile = None
        print 'Getting profile page...'
        while profile is None:
            fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            if self.parser.parse_uid(html) == -1: # if -1 that means this working account maybe be banned
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True: # judge whether working account falls into visitor status
                self.reset_account()
                continue

            profile = self.parser.parse_profile(html, pid, is_taobao, datetime.now())
            time.sleep(random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES, 2*Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

        self.profile_list.append(profile)

    def is_taobao(self, uid):
        '''

        :param uid: user ID
        :return: a boolean value ('1' or '0') indicating whether user is a taobao shopkeeper
        '''
        fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/u/' + uid
        html = open_url(fetcher, url)

        with open('debug_taobao.txt', 'w') as writer:
            writer.write(html)

        if self.parser.parse_uid(html) == -1:
            return -1 # account is banned
        elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
            return -2 # account is in visitor status

        return self.parser.parse_is_taobao(html)

    def save(self):
        '''
        save crawled information to DB
        :return:
        '''

        self.transformation()
        self.clear_null_data() # this function must be called after self.transformation

        self.database.connect()

        for fee in self.followee_list:
            self.database.session.merge(Dao.Followee(fee))
        for fer in self.follower_list:
            self.database.session.merge(Dao.Follower(fer))
        for tl in self.timeline_list:
            try:
                tl['text'] = tl['text'].replace('', ' ') #  is /001, so it's necessary to eliminate it
                tl['text'] = tl['text'].replace('\r', ' ').replace('\n', ' ') # remove all the linefeed
            except Exception as e:
                print e.message
            self.database.session.merge(Dao.Timeline(tl))
        for pf in self.profile_list:
            for jb in pf['Job']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Job(jb))
            for edu in pf['Education']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Education(edu))

            del pf['Job']
            del pf['Education']

            self.database.session.merge(Dao.User(pf))

        self.clear_buffer()


        self.database.close()

    def save_only_profile(self):

        self.transformation()
        self.clear_null_data() # this function must be called after self.transformation

        self.database.connect()

        for pf in self.profile_list:
            for jb in pf['Job']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Job(jb))
            for edu in pf['Education']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Education(edu))

            del pf['Job']
            del pf['Education']

            self.database.session.merge(Dao.User(pf))

        self.clear_buffer()


        self.database.close()


    def transformation(self):
        '''
        transfer keys of self.followee_list, self.follower_list, self.timeline_list and self.profile_list to fit field names in database
        :return:
        '''

        for fee in self.followee_list:
            fee['uid'] = fee.pop('uid')
            fee['fee_uid'] = fee.pop('fee_uid')
            fee['fee_name'] = fee.pop('name')
            fee['fee_profile_img_url'] = fee.pop('profile_img')
            fee['fee_description'] = fee.pop('description')
            fee['fee_gender'] = fee.pop('gender')
            fee['fee_location'] = fee.pop('location')
            fee['fee_by'] = fee.pop('app_source')
            fee['fee_followee_num'] = fee.pop('followee_num')
            fee['fee_follower_num'] = fee.pop('follower_num')
            fee['fee_weibo_num'] = fee.pop('weibo_num')
            fee['fee_verified_type'] = fee.pop('verified_type')
            fee['fee_is_vip'] = fee.pop('is_vip')
            fee['fee_vip_level'] = fee.pop('vip_level')
            fee['fee_is_daren'] = fee.pop('is_daren')
            fee['fee_is_taobao'] = fee.pop('is_taobao')
            fee['fee_is_suishoupai'] = fee.pop('is_suishoupai')
            fee['fee_is_vlady'] = fee.pop('is_vlady')
            fee['fee_timestamp'] = fee.pop('timestamp')

        for fer in self.follower_list:
            fer['uid'] = fer.pop('uid')
            fer['fer_uid'] = fer.pop('fer_uid')
            fer['fer_name'] = fer.pop('name')
            fer['fer_profile_img_url'] = fer.pop('profile_img')
            fer['fer_description'] = fer.pop('description')
            fer['fer_gender'] = fer.pop('gender')
            fer['fer_location'] = fer.pop('location')
            fer['fer_by'] = fer.pop('app_source')
            fer['fer_followee_num'] = fer.pop('followee_num')
            fer['fer_follower_num'] = fer.pop('follower_num')
            fer['fer_weibo_num'] = fer.pop('weibo_num')
            fer['fer_verified_type'] = fer.pop('verified_type')
            fer['fer_is_vip'] = fer.pop('is_vip')
            fer['fer_vip_level'] = fer.pop('vip_level')
            fer['fer_is_daren'] = fer.pop('is_daren')
            fer['fer_is_taobao'] = fer.pop('is_taobao')
            fer['fer_is_suishoupai'] = fer.pop('is_suishoupai')
            fer['fer_is_vlady'] = fer.pop('is_vlady')
            fer['fer_timestamp'] = fer.pop('timestamp')

        for tl in self.timeline_list:
            tl['mid'] = tl.pop('mid')
            tl['encrypt_mid'] = tl.pop('encrypted_mid')
            tl['uid'] = tl.pop('uid')
            tl['retweet_num'] = tl.pop('retweet')
            tl['comment_num'] = tl.pop('comment')
            tl['favourite_num'] = tl.pop('favourite')
            tl['created_at'] = tl.pop('created_at')
            tl['from'] = tl.pop('app_source')
            tl['text'] = tl.pop('text')
            tl['entity'] = tl.pop('entity')
            tl['source_mid'] = tl.pop('source_mid')
            tl['source_uid'] = tl.pop('source_uid')
            tl['mentions'] = tl.pop('mentions')
            tl['check_in'] = tl.pop('check_in')
            tl['check_in_url'] = tl.pop('check_in_url')
            tl['is_deleted'] = tl.pop('is_deleted')
            tl['timestamp'] = tl.pop('timestamp')

        for pf in self.profile_list:
            for jb in pf['Job']:
                jb['uid'] = pf['uid']
                jb['timestamp'] = pf['timestamp']

                jb['company'] = jb.pop('company')
                jb['location'] = jb.pop('location')
                jb['occupation'] = jb.pop('occupation')
                jb['time_period'] = jb.pop('period')

            for edu in pf['Education']:
                edu['uid'] = pf['uid']
                edu['timestamp'] = pf['timestamp']

                edu['school_name'] = edu.pop('university')
                edu['time_period'] = edu.pop('period')
                edu['department'] = edu.pop('department')
                edu['type'] = edu.pop('type')


            pf['uid'] = pf.pop('uid')
            pf['screen_name'] = pf.pop('nickname')
            pf['real_name'] = pf.pop('name')
            pf['location'] = pf.pop('location')
            pf['gender'] = pf.pop('gender')
            pf['sexual_orientation'] = pf.pop('sexual_orientation')
            pf['relationship_status'] = pf.pop('relationship_status')
            pf['birthday'] = pf.pop('birthday')
            pf['blood_type'] = pf.pop('blood_type')
            pf['blog'] = pf.pop('blog')
            pf['description'] = pf.pop('description')
            pf['email'] = pf.pop('email')
            pf['QQ'] = pf.pop('QQ')
            pf['MSN'] = pf.pop('MSN')
            pf['tag'] = pf.pop('tag')
            pf['followee_num'] = pf.pop('followee_num')
            pf['follower_num'] = pf.pop('follower_num')
            pf['weibo_num'] = pf.pop('weibo_num')
            pf['created_at'] = pf.pop('created_at')
            pf['profile_img_url'] = pf.pop('profile_img')
            pf['domain_id'] = pf.pop('domain_id')
            pf['domain_name'] = pf.pop('domain_name')
            pf['level'] = pf.pop('level')
            pf['experience'] = pf.pop('experience')
            pf['credit_level'] = pf.pop('credit_level')
            pf['credit_point'] = pf.pop('credit_point')
            pf['credit_history'] = pf.pop('credit_history')
            pf['is_vip'] = pf.pop('is_vip')
            pf['vip_level'] = pf.pop('vip_level')
            pf['is_yearly_pay'] = pf.pop('is_yearly_paid')
            pf['is_verified'] = pf.pop('is_verified')
            pf['verified_reason'] = pf.pop('verified_reason')
            pf['is_daren'] = pf.pop('is_daren')
            pf['daren_type'] = pf.pop('daren_type')
            pf['daren_point'] = pf.pop('daren_point')
            pf['daren_interest'] = pf.pop('daren_interest')
            pf['is_taobao'] = pf.pop('is_taobao')
            pf['not_exist'] = pf.pop('not_exist')
            pf['timestamp'] = pf.pop('timestamp')
    def clear_buffer(self):
        '''
        clear memory buffer after storing the information
        :return:
        '''

        self.followee_list = []
        self.follower_list = []
        self.timeline_list = []
        self.profile_list = []
    def clear_null_data(self):
        '''
        clear empty or None data for all information
        :return:
        '''
        followee_list = []
        follower_list = []
        timeline_list = []
        profile_list = []

        for fee in self.followee_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in fee:
                if fee[key] is None or fee[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = fee[key]
            followee_list.append(dict)
        self.followee_list = followee_list

        for fer in self.follower_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in fer:
                if fer[key] is None or fer[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = fer[key]
            follower_list.append(dict)
        self.follower_list = follower_list

        for tl in self.timeline_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in tl:
                if tl[key] is None or tl[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = tl[key]
            timeline_list.append(dict)
        self.timeline_list = timeline_list


        for pf in self.profile_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in pf:
               if pf[key] is None or pf[key] == '':
                   continue
               else:
                   dict[key] = pf[key]
            profile_list.append(dict)
        self.profile_list = profile_list


        for pf in self.profile_list:
            job_list = []
            edu_list = []
            for job in pf['Job']:
                dict = {}
                for key in job:
                    if job[key] is None or job[key] == '':
                        continue
                    else:
                        dict[key] = job[key]
                job_list.append(dict)
            pf['Job'] = job_list

            for edu in pf['Education']:
                dict = {}
                for key in edu:
                    if edu[key] is None or edu[key] == '':
                        continue
                    else:
                        dict[key] = edu[key]
                edu_list.append(dict)
            pf['Education'] = edu_list



    def set_user_deleted_by_uid(self, uid):
        db = Database()
        db.connect()

        cursor = db.session.query(Dao.Task).filter(Dao.Task.uid == uid).one()
        cursor.is_deleted = '1'

        db.close()
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: Spider.py プロジェクト: Catfishly/SinaSpider
class Spider(object):
    def __init__(self, user_list, cookie_list=None):
        """

        :param user_list: a list of users
        :param cookie_list: a list of cookies, default to be None
        :return:
        """
        if cookie_list is not None:
            self.cookies = cookie_list
            self.fetchers = []
            self.get_fetchers_by_cookie()
            self.parser = HtmlParser()
        else:  # need login by users
            self.users = user_list
            self.fetchers = []
            self.get_fetchers_by_user()
            self.parser = HtmlParser()
            self.database = Database()

        self.main_fetcher = 0  # current fetcher index
        self.follower_list = []  # store followers
        self.followee_list = []  # store followees
        self.timeline_list = []  # store timelines
        self.profile_list = []  # store profiles
        self.start_time = datetime.now()
        self.end_time = None

    def delete_enterprise_user(self, uid):
        '''

        :param uid: to delete
        :return:
        '''

        Dao.Task.delete_user(uid)

    def ban_account(self):

        url = 'http://sass.weibo.com/unfreeze'
        html = open_url(self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher], url)
        is_exceptional = self.parser.is_exceptional(html)
        is_frozen = self.parser.is_frozen(html)
        if is_exceptional is False and is_frozen is False:
            return

        account = self.users[self.main_fetcher].acct
        Dao.Account.ban(account)
        emphasis_print('One account has been banned!!!')

        self.users.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        self.fetchers.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        if self.main_fetcher == len(self.fetchers):
            self.main_fetcher = 0

        if len(self.fetchers) == 0:
            raise Exception('No valid account!')

    def reset_account(self):

        account = self.users[self.main_fetcher]
        accounts = []
        accounts.append(account)
        Dao.Account.reset(accounts)
        emphasis_print('One account expires!!!')

        self.users.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        self.fetchers.pop(self.main_fetcher)
        if self.main_fetcher == len(self.fetchers):
            self.main_fetcher = 0

        if len(self.fetchers) == 0:
            raise Exception('No valid account!')

    def collect_user_information(self, uid):
        print 'Collecting information for User %s...' % (uid, )
        pid = self.get_pid(uid)
        if pid == '':
            print 'User does not exist!'
            self.set_user_deleted_by_uid(uid)
            return 404
        elif pid == -1:
            print 'This user is an enterprise user!'
            self.delete_enterprise_user(uid)
            return -1

        self.get_followers(pid)
        print 'Followers crawled.'
        self.get_followees(pid)
        print 'Followees crawled.'
        self.get_timelines(uid)
        print 'Timelines crawled.'
        self.get_profile(pid)
        print 'Pofile crawled.'

    def collect_user_profiles_only(self, uid):
        print 'Collecting profile for User %s...' % (uid, )
        pid = self.get_pid(uid)
        if pid == '':
            print 'User does not exist!'
            self.set_user_deleted_by_uid(uid)
            return 404
        self.get_profile(pid)
        print 'Profile crawled.'

    def get_fetchers_by_user(self):
        """
        initialize self.fetchers by user
        :return:
        """
        wb = Weibo()
        for user in self.users:
            fetcher = wb.login(user)
            if fetcher is not None:
                emphasis_print('User: %s login success!' % (user.acct, ))
                self.fetchers.append(fetcher)
            else:
                emphasis_print('User: %s login failure!' % (user.acct, ))
        print 'Get all fetchers by users!\n'

    def get_fetchers_by_cookie(self):
        """
        initialize self.fetchers by cookie
        :return:
        """
        pass

    def get_pid(self, uid):
        """

        :param uid:
        :return: corresponding pid
        """
        fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/u/%s' % (uid, )
        while True:
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            parsed_uid = self.parser.parse_uid(html)
            if parsed_uid == -1:
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
                self.reset_account()
                continue  # make sure that the html is correct.

            is_enterprise = self.parser.parse_is_enterprise(html)
            if is_enterprise is True:
                return -1  # -1 denotes this user is an enterprise

            pid = self.parser.parse_pid(html)
            if pid is not None:
                return pid
            else:
                log.error('Cannot get pid for uid:%s' % (uid, ))
                time.sleep(
                    random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION,
                                   2 * Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))

    def get_followers(self, pid):

        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/' + pid + '/follow?relate=fans&from=' + pid[:
                                                                                  6] + '&wvr=6&mod=headfans#place'
        while True:
            fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            uid = self.parser.parse_uid(html)
            if uid == -1:
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
                self.reset_account()
                continue

            fer_page_num = self.get_follower_page_num(html)
            if fer_page_num is not None:
                break
            else:
                log.warning(
                    'Cannot get total follower page number for pid:%s' %
                    (pid, ))
                time.sleep(
                    random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION,
                                   2 * Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))

        if fer_page_num == 0:
            print 'He/She does not have any followers.'
            return
        else:
            print 'Getting follower page 1 of %d...' % (fer_page_num, )
            followers = self.parser.parse_followers(html, pid, datetime.now())
            self.follower_list.extend(
                followers
            )  # followers cannot be None since it's been tested in self.get_follower_page_num(html)-> self.parser.parse_follower_page_num(html)
            if fer_page_num == 1:
                return
            for i in xrange(2, fer_page_num + 1):
                while True:
                    url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/%s/follow?relate=fans&from=%s&wvr=6&mod=headfans&page=%d#place' % (
                        pid, pid[:6], i)
                    print 'Getting follower page %d of %d...' % (i,
                                                                 fer_page_num)
                    html = open_url(fetcher, url)
                    time.sleep(
                        random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                                       2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                    followers = self.parser.parse_followers(
                        html, pid, datetime.now())
                    if followers is None:  # dirty html
                        log.warning(
                            'Cannot parse follower page - pid:%s, page num:%d'
                            % (pid, i))
                        time.sleep(
                            random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION,
                                           2 * Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))
                        continue
                    self.follower_list.extend(followers)
                    break

    def get_follower_page_num(self, html):
        """
        get the number of follower pages, up to 5.
        :param html:
        :return:
        """
        fer_pnum = self.parser.parse_follower_page_num(html)
        if fer_pnum is None:
            return None
        if fer_pnum > 6:
            fer_pnum = 5
        return fer_pnum

    def get_followees(self, pid):

        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/' + pid + '/follow?from=page_' + pid[:
                                                                           6] + '&wvr=6&mod=headfollow#place'

        while True:
            fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            uid = self.parser.parse_uid(html)
            if uid == -1:
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
                self.reset_account()
                continue

            fee_page_num = self.get_followee_page_num(html)
            if fee_page_num is not None:
                break
            else:
                log.warning('Cannot get followee page total number - pid:%s' %
                            (pid, ))
                time.sleep(
                    random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION,
                                   2 * Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))

        if fee_page_num == 0:
            print 'He/She does not follow any one.'
            return
        else:
            print 'Getting followee page 1 of %d...' % (fee_page_num, )
            followees = self.parser.parse_followees(html, pid, datetime.now())
            self.followee_list.extend(
                followees
            )  # followees cannot be None since it's been tested in self.get_followee_page_num(html)-> self.parser.parse_followee_page_num(html)
            if fee_page_num == 1:
                return
            for i in xrange(2, fee_page_num + 1):
                while True:
                    url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/%s/follow?from=page_%s&wvr=6&mod=headfollow&page=%d#place' % (
                        pid, pid[:6], i)
                    print 'Getting followee page %d of %d...' % (i,
                                                                 fee_page_num)
                    html = open_url(fetcher, url)
                    time.sleep(
                        random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                                       2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                    followees = self.parser.parse_followees(
                        html, pid, datetime.now())
                    if followees is None:  # dirty html
                        log.warning(
                            'Cannot parse followee page correctly - pid:%s' %
                            (pid, ))
                        time.sleep(
                            random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION,
                                           2 * Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))
                        continue
                    self.followee_list.extend(followees)
                    break

    def get_followee_page_num(self, html):
        """
        get the number of followee pates, no value more than five
        :param html:
        :return:
        """
        fee_pnum = self.parser.parse_followee_page_num(html)
        if fee_pnum is None:
            return None
        if fee_pnum > 6:
            fee_pnum = 5
        return fee_pnum

    def get_timelines(self, uid):
        """
        get all timelines of user with this uid
        :param uid:
        :return:
        """
        fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]

        timeline_page_num, first_page = self.get_timeline_page_num(uid)
        if timeline_page_num == 0:
            print 'No any posts.'
            return
        else:
            for pt in first_page:
                self.timeline_list.extend(
                    self.parser.parse_timelines(pt, uid, datetime.now()))
            if timeline_page_num == 1:
                print 'He/She just has one page timeline.'
                return

        timelines = []
        for pnum in xrange(2, timeline_page_num + 1):
            print 'There are totally %d timeline pages.' % (
                timeline_page_num, )
            for bnum in xrange(3):
                html = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, pnum, bnum)
                time.sleep(
                    random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                                   2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                if html is not None:
                    timelines = self.parser.parse_timelines(
                        html, uid, datetime.now())
                    self.timeline_list.extend(timelines)
            self.end_time = datetime.now()
            duration = self.end_time - self.start_time
            if duration.seconds > Config.ACCOUNT_CHANGE_TIME:
                self.main_fetcher = loop_increase(self.main_fetcher,
                                                  len(self.fetchers))
                self.start_time = datetime.now()
                emphasis_print('Account changed!!!')
                emphasis_print('Now %d of %d accounts are working!' %
                               (self.main_fetcher + 1, len(self.fetchers)))
            time.sleep(
                random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_TIMELINE_PAGES,
                               2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_TIMELINE_PAGES))

    def fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(self, uid, pnum, bnum):
        """
        fetch timelines by specifying page number and bar number
        :param uid:
        :param pnum: page number
        :param bnum: bar number
        :return: html containing timelines or None if there are no timelines
        """
        body = {  # 这个是有抓包得出的,因为新浪微博用了瀑布流动态加载,所以不能一次性得到一页中所有信息
            '__rnd': 1343647638078,
            '_k': 1343647471134109,
            '_t': 0,
            'count': 15,
            'end_id': 3473519214542343,
            'max_id': 3473279479126179,
            'page': 1,
            'pagebar': 1,
            'pre_page': 1,
            'uid': uid
        }

        body['page'] = pnum

        if bnum == 0:
            body['count'] = '50'
            body['pagebar'] = ''
            body['pre_page'] = pnum - 1
        elif bnum == 1:
            body['count'] = '15'
            body['pagebar'] = '0'
            body['pre_page'] = pnum
        elif bnum == 2:
            body['count'] = '15'
            body['pagebar'] = '1'
            body['pre_page'] = pnum

        url = 'http://weibo.com/aj/mblog/mbloglist?' + urllib.urlencode(body)
        while True:
            try:
                print 'Getting timeline page %d part %d...' % (
                    pnum, bnum + 1)  # bnum starts with zero up to two
                jsn_data = open_url(self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher], url)
                if self.parser.is_frozen(jsn_data):
                    self.ban_account()
                    continue

                data = json.loads(jsn_data)
                html = data['data']
                if u'WB_feed_type SW_fun S_line2' in html:
                    return html
                else:
                    return None
            except Exception as e:
                if 'No valid account!' in e.message:
                    raise e
                if 'No JSON object could be decoded' in e.message:
                    if self.parser.is_visitor(jsn_data) is True:
                        self.reset_account()
                    else:
                        self.ban_account()
                log.warning(e.message)
                time.sleep(
                    random.randint(Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION,
                                   2 * Config.SLEEP_WHEN_EXCEPTION))
                continue

    def get_timeline_page_num(self, uid):
        """

        :param uid:
        :return: page number and one or two pages, which will decrease accesses to Sina server
        """
        htmls = []  # keep the pages to decrease accesses to Sina
        while True:
            first_page_head = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, 1, 0)
            if first_page_head is None:  # no any posts
                return 0, htmls
            else:
                htmls.append(first_page_head)

            time.sleep(
                random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                               2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

            first_page_body = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, 1, 1)
            if first_page_body is None:
                return 1, htmls
            else:
                htmls.append(first_page_body)

            time.sleep(
                random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                               2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

            first_page_tail = self.fetch_timelines_by_page_bar(uid, 1, 2)
            if first_page_tail is None:  # just one page of timelines
                return 1, htmls
            else:
                htmls.append(first_page_tail)

            time.sleep(
                random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                               2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

            pnum = self.parser.parse_timeline_page_num(
                first_page_tail
            )  # this page number is not accurate, so we will recount it in the next step
            if pnum is None or pnum == 1:
                return 1, htmls

            while True:
                url = 'http://www.weibo.com/%s?page=%d&pids=Pl_Content_HomeFeed' % (
                    uid, pnum)
                test_html = open_url(self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher], url)
                time.sleep(
                    random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                                   2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))
                no_post = 'W_icon icon_warnB'
                if no_post in test_html:
                    pnum -= 1  # fixing page number
                else:
                    break
            return pnum, htmls

    def get_profile(self, pid):
        '''
        get profile information for User marked with pid
        :param pid: page id
        :return:
        '''

        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/p/%s/info?mod=pedit_more' % (pid, )

        uid = pid[6:]
        is_taobao = None
        while is_taobao is None:
            try:

                is_taobao = self.is_taobao(
                    uid)  # get taobao information in advance
                if is_taobao == -1:
                    self.ban_account()
                    is_taobao = None
                elif is_taobao == -2:
                    self.reset_account()
                    is_taobao = None

            except Exception as e:
                print e.message
            time.sleep(
                random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                               2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

        profile = None
        print 'Getting profile page...'
        while profile is None:
            fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
            html = open_url(fetcher, url)

            if self.parser.parse_uid(
                    html
            ) == -1:  # if -1 that means this working account maybe be banned
                self.ban_account()
                continue
            elif self.parser.is_visitor(
                    html
            ) is True:  # judge whether working account falls into visitor status
                self.reset_account()
                continue

            profile = self.parser.parse_profile(html, pid, is_taobao,
                                                datetime.now())
            time.sleep(
                random.randint(Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES,
                               2 * Config.SLEEP_BETWEEN_2FPAGES))

        self.profile_list.append(profile)

    def is_taobao(self, uid):
        '''

        :param uid: user ID
        :return: a boolean value ('1' or '0') indicating whether user is a taobao shopkeeper
        '''
        fetcher = self.fetchers[self.main_fetcher]
        url = 'http://www.weibo.com/u/' + uid
        html = open_url(fetcher, url)

        with open('debug_taobao.txt', 'w') as writer:
            writer.write(html)

        if self.parser.parse_uid(html) == -1:
            return -1  # account is banned
        elif self.parser.is_visitor(html) is True:
            return -2  # account is in visitor status

        return self.parser.parse_is_taobao(html)

    def save(self):
        '''
        save crawled information to DB
        :return:
        '''

        self.transformation()
        self.clear_null_data(
        )  # this function must be called after self.transformation

        self.database.connect()

        for fee in self.followee_list:
            self.database.session.merge(Dao.Followee(fee))
        for fer in self.follower_list:
            self.database.session.merge(Dao.Follower(fer))
        for tl in self.timeline_list:
            try:
                tl['text'] = tl['text'].replace(
                    '', ' ')  #  is /001, so it's necessary to eliminate it
                tl['text'] = tl['text'].replace('\r', ' ').replace(
                    '\n', ' ')  # remove all the linefeed
            except Exception as e:
                print e.message
            self.database.session.merge(Dao.Timeline(tl))
        for pf in self.profile_list:
            for jb in pf['Job']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Job(jb))
            for edu in pf['Education']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Education(edu))

            del pf['Job']
            del pf['Education']

            self.database.session.merge(Dao.User(pf))

        self.clear_buffer()

        self.database.close()

    def save_only_profile(self):

        self.transformation()
        self.clear_null_data(
        )  # this function must be called after self.transformation

        self.database.connect()

        for pf in self.profile_list:
            for jb in pf['Job']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Job(jb))
            for edu in pf['Education']:
                self.database.session.merge(Dao.Education(edu))

            del pf['Job']
            del pf['Education']

            self.database.session.merge(Dao.User(pf))

        self.clear_buffer()

        self.database.close()

    def transformation(self):
        '''
        transfer keys of self.followee_list, self.follower_list, self.timeline_list and self.profile_list to fit field names in database
        :return:
        '''

        for fee in self.followee_list:
            fee['uid'] = fee.pop('uid')
            fee['fee_uid'] = fee.pop('fee_uid')
            fee['fee_name'] = fee.pop('name')
            fee['fee_profile_img_url'] = fee.pop('profile_img')
            fee['fee_description'] = fee.pop('description')
            fee['fee_gender'] = fee.pop('gender')
            fee['fee_location'] = fee.pop('location')
            fee['fee_by'] = fee.pop('app_source')
            fee['fee_followee_num'] = fee.pop('followee_num')
            fee['fee_follower_num'] = fee.pop('follower_num')
            fee['fee_weibo_num'] = fee.pop('weibo_num')
            fee['fee_verified_type'] = fee.pop('verified_type')
            fee['fee_is_vip'] = fee.pop('is_vip')
            fee['fee_vip_level'] = fee.pop('vip_level')
            fee['fee_is_daren'] = fee.pop('is_daren')
            fee['fee_is_taobao'] = fee.pop('is_taobao')
            fee['fee_is_suishoupai'] = fee.pop('is_suishoupai')
            fee['fee_is_vlady'] = fee.pop('is_vlady')
            fee['fee_timestamp'] = fee.pop('timestamp')

        for fer in self.follower_list:
            fer['uid'] = fer.pop('uid')
            fer['fer_uid'] = fer.pop('fer_uid')
            fer['fer_name'] = fer.pop('name')
            fer['fer_profile_img_url'] = fer.pop('profile_img')
            fer['fer_description'] = fer.pop('description')
            fer['fer_gender'] = fer.pop('gender')
            fer['fer_location'] = fer.pop('location')
            fer['fer_by'] = fer.pop('app_source')
            fer['fer_followee_num'] = fer.pop('followee_num')
            fer['fer_follower_num'] = fer.pop('follower_num')
            fer['fer_weibo_num'] = fer.pop('weibo_num')
            fer['fer_verified_type'] = fer.pop('verified_type')
            fer['fer_is_vip'] = fer.pop('is_vip')
            fer['fer_vip_level'] = fer.pop('vip_level')
            fer['fer_is_daren'] = fer.pop('is_daren')
            fer['fer_is_taobao'] = fer.pop('is_taobao')
            fer['fer_is_suishoupai'] = fer.pop('is_suishoupai')
            fer['fer_is_vlady'] = fer.pop('is_vlady')
            fer['fer_timestamp'] = fer.pop('timestamp')

        for tl in self.timeline_list:
            tl['mid'] = tl.pop('mid')
            tl['encrypt_mid'] = tl.pop('encrypted_mid')
            tl['uid'] = tl.pop('uid')
            tl['retweet_num'] = tl.pop('retweet')
            tl['comment_num'] = tl.pop('comment')
            tl['favourite_num'] = tl.pop('favourite')
            tl['created_at'] = tl.pop('created_at')
            tl['from'] = tl.pop('app_source')
            tl['text'] = tl.pop('text')
            tl['entity'] = tl.pop('entity')
            tl['source_mid'] = tl.pop('source_mid')
            tl['source_uid'] = tl.pop('source_uid')
            tl['mentions'] = tl.pop('mentions')
            tl['check_in'] = tl.pop('check_in')
            tl['check_in_url'] = tl.pop('check_in_url')
            tl['is_deleted'] = tl.pop('is_deleted')
            tl['timestamp'] = tl.pop('timestamp')

        for pf in self.profile_list:
            for jb in pf['Job']:
                jb['uid'] = pf['uid']
                jb['timestamp'] = pf['timestamp']

                jb['company'] = jb.pop('company')
                jb['location'] = jb.pop('location')
                jb['occupation'] = jb.pop('occupation')
                jb['time_period'] = jb.pop('period')

            for edu in pf['Education']:
                edu['uid'] = pf['uid']
                edu['timestamp'] = pf['timestamp']

                edu['school_name'] = edu.pop('university')
                edu['time_period'] = edu.pop('period')
                edu['department'] = edu.pop('department')
                edu['type'] = edu.pop('type')

            pf['uid'] = pf.pop('uid')
            pf['screen_name'] = pf.pop('nickname')
            pf['real_name'] = pf.pop('name')
            pf['location'] = pf.pop('location')
            pf['gender'] = pf.pop('gender')
            pf['sexual_orientation'] = pf.pop('sexual_orientation')
            pf['relationship_status'] = pf.pop('relationship_status')
            pf['birthday'] = pf.pop('birthday')
            pf['blood_type'] = pf.pop('blood_type')
            pf['blog'] = pf.pop('blog')
            pf['description'] = pf.pop('description')
            pf['email'] = pf.pop('email')
            pf['QQ'] = pf.pop('QQ')
            pf['MSN'] = pf.pop('MSN')
            pf['tag'] = pf.pop('tag')
            pf['followee_num'] = pf.pop('followee_num')
            pf['follower_num'] = pf.pop('follower_num')
            pf['weibo_num'] = pf.pop('weibo_num')
            pf['created_at'] = pf.pop('created_at')
            pf['profile_img_url'] = pf.pop('profile_img')
            pf['domain_id'] = pf.pop('domain_id')
            pf['domain_name'] = pf.pop('domain_name')
            pf['level'] = pf.pop('level')
            pf['experience'] = pf.pop('experience')
            pf['credit_level'] = pf.pop('credit_level')
            pf['credit_point'] = pf.pop('credit_point')
            pf['credit_history'] = pf.pop('credit_history')
            pf['is_vip'] = pf.pop('is_vip')
            pf['vip_level'] = pf.pop('vip_level')
            pf['is_yearly_pay'] = pf.pop('is_yearly_paid')
            pf['is_verified'] = pf.pop('is_verified')
            pf['verified_reason'] = pf.pop('verified_reason')
            pf['is_daren'] = pf.pop('is_daren')
            pf['daren_type'] = pf.pop('daren_type')
            pf['daren_point'] = pf.pop('daren_point')
            pf['daren_interest'] = pf.pop('daren_interest')
            pf['is_taobao'] = pf.pop('is_taobao')
            pf['not_exist'] = pf.pop('not_exist')
            pf['timestamp'] = pf.pop('timestamp')

    def clear_buffer(self):
        '''
        clear memory buffer after storing the information
        :return:
        '''

        self.followee_list = []
        self.follower_list = []
        self.timeline_list = []
        self.profile_list = []

    def clear_null_data(self):
        '''
        clear empty or None data for all information
        :return:
        '''
        followee_list = []
        follower_list = []
        timeline_list = []
        profile_list = []

        for fee in self.followee_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in fee:
                if fee[key] is None or fee[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = fee[key]
            followee_list.append(dict)
        self.followee_list = followee_list

        for fer in self.follower_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in fer:
                if fer[key] is None or fer[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = fer[key]
            follower_list.append(dict)
        self.follower_list = follower_list

        for tl in self.timeline_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in tl:
                if tl[key] is None or tl[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = tl[key]
            timeline_list.append(dict)
        self.timeline_list = timeline_list

        for pf in self.profile_list:
            dict = {}
            for key in pf:
                if pf[key] is None or pf[key] == '':
                    continue
                else:
                    dict[key] = pf[key]
            profile_list.append(dict)
        self.profile_list = profile_list

        for pf in self.profile_list:
            job_list = []
            edu_list = []
            for job in pf['Job']:
                dict = {}
                for key in job:
                    if job[key] is None or job[key] == '':
                        continue
                    else:
                        dict[key] = job[key]
                job_list.append(dict)
            pf['Job'] = job_list

            for edu in pf['Education']:
                dict = {}
                for key in edu:
                    if edu[key] is None or edu[key] == '':
                        continue
                    else:
                        dict[key] = edu[key]
                edu_list.append(dict)
            pf['Education'] = edu_list

    def set_user_deleted_by_uid(self, uid):
        db = Database()
        db.connect()

        cursor = db.session.query(Dao.Task).filter(Dao.Task.uid == uid).one()
        cursor.is_deleted = '1'

        db.close()