def search(self,
search_filter,
attributes=None,
search_scope=ldap3.SUBTREE,
raise_exc=True):
"""
Search Active Directory using an LDAP filter.
:param str search_filter: the LDAP search filter to use
:kwarg list attributes: a list of LDAP attributes to search for
:kwarg str search_scope: the LDAP search scope to use
:kwarg bool raise_exc: raise an exception if the search yields no results
:return: the ldap3 formatted response from Active Directory
:rtype: list
"""
if not self.connection.bound:
raise ADError('You must be logged into LDAP to search')
msg = (
'Searching Active Directory with "{0}" and the following attributes: {1}'
.format(search_filter, ', '.join(attributes or [])))
self.log('debug', msg)
try:
search_succeeded = self.connection.search(
self.base_dn,
search_filter,
search_scope=search_scope,
attributes=attributes)
except ldap3.core.exceptions.LDAPAttributeError:
msg = (
'An invalid LDAP attribute was requested when searching for "{0}" with '
'attributes: {1}').format(search_filter, ', '.join(attributes))
self.log('error', msg, exc_info=True)
raise ADError(self.failed_search_error)
if search_succeeded and self.connection.response:
return self.connection.response
self.log(
'error', 'The search for "{0}" did not yield any results'.format(
search_filter))
if raise_exc:
raise ADError(self.failed_search_error)
def get_sam_account_name(self, guid):
"""
Get a user's distinguished name from their GUID.
:param str guid: the GUID of the user to search for
:return: the user's sAMAccountNmae
:rtype: str
"""
search_filter = '(&(objectClass=user)(objectGUID={0}))'.format(guid)
results = self.search(search_filter, ['sAMAccountName'])
if 'attributes' in results[0]:
return results[0]['attributes']['sAMAccountName']
else:
self.log(
'error',
'The user with the GUID {0} couldn\'t be found in Active Directory'
.format(guid))
raise ADError('The user couldn\'t be found in Active Directory')
def login(self, username, password):
"""
Login to Active Directory.
:param str username: the Active Directory username
:param str password: the Active Directory password
"""
if self.connection.bound:
msg = 'The login method was called but the connection is already bound. Will reconnect.'
self.log('debug', msg)
self.connection.unbind()
self.connection.open()
domain = self._get_config('AD_DOMAIN')
if '@' in username or '\\' in username or 'CN=' in username:
self.connection.user = username
else:
if self.connection.authentication == ldap3.NTLM:
self.connection.user = '******'.format(domain, username)
else:
self.connection.user = '******'.format(username, domain)
self.connection.password = password
svc_account = self._get_config('AD_SERVICE_USERNAME') == username
if not self.connection.bind():
if svc_account:
self.log('error', 'The service account failed to login')
raise ADError(self.unknown_error_msg)
else:
self.log(
'info', 'The user "{0}" failed to login'.format(
self.connection.user))
raise Unauthorized(
'The username or password is incorrect. Please try again.')
else:
if svc_account:
self.log('info', 'The service account logged in successfully')
else:
self.log('info', 'The user logged in successfully')
def connection(self):
"""
Return an unauthenticated LDAP connection to Active Directory.
:return: an LDAP connection to Active Directory
:rtype: ldap3.Connection
"""
if self._connection:
return self._connection
ldap_url = self._get_config('AD_LDAP_URI')
server = ldap3.Server(ldap_url,
allowed_referral_hosts=[('*', False)],
connect_timeout=3)
self._connection = ldap3.Connection(server)
if self._get_config('AD_USE_NTLM', raise_exc=False):
msg = 'Configuring the Active Directory connection to use NTLM authentication'
self.log('debug', msg)
self._connection.authentication = ldap3.NTLM
else:
msg = 'Configuring the Active Directory connection to use SIMPLE authentication'
self.log('debug', msg)
self._connection.authentication = ldap3.SIMPLE
try:
msg = 'Connecting to Active Directory with the URL "{0}"'.format(
ldap_url)
self.log('debug', msg)
self._connection.open()
except LDAPSocketOpenError:
msg = 'The connection to Active Directory with the URL "{0}" failed'.format(
ldap_url)
self.log('error', msg, exc_info=True)
raise ADError(
'The connection to Active Directory failed. Please try again.')
return self._connection
def get_loggedin_user(self, raise_exc=True):
"""
Get the logged in user's username.
:kwarg bool raise_exc: raise an exception if the connection isn't bound
:return: a the logged in user's user name
:rtype: str
"""
if self.connection.bound:
user = self.connection.extend.standard.who_am_i()
if not self._get_config('TESTING', raise_exc=False):
# AD returns the username as DOMAIN\username, so this gets the sAMAccountName
return user.split('\\')[-1]
else:
# We are using ldap3's mocking, which returns the distinguished name, so derive the
# sAMAccountName from that
return user.split('CN=')[-1].split(',')[0]
elif raise_exc:
self.log(
'error',
'You must be logged in to get the logged in user\'s username')
raise ADError(self.unknown_error_msg)