def infer_enum_class(node: nodes.ClassDef) -> nodes.ClassDef: """Specific inference for enums.""" for basename in (b for cls in node.mro() for b in cls.basenames): if node.root().name == "enum": # Skip if the class is directly from enum module. break dunder_members = {} target_names = set() for local, values in node.locals.items(): if any(not isinstance(value, nodes.AssignName) for value in values): continue stmt = values[0].statement(future=True) if isinstance(stmt, nodes.Assign): if isinstance(stmt.targets[0], nodes.Tuple): targets = stmt.targets[0].itered() else: targets = stmt.targets elif isinstance(stmt, nodes.AnnAssign): targets = [stmt.target] else: continue inferred_return_value = None if stmt.value is not None: if isinstance(stmt.value, nodes.Const): if isinstance(stmt.value.value, str): inferred_return_value = repr(stmt.value.value) else: inferred_return_value = stmt.value.value else: inferred_return_value = stmt.value.as_string() new_targets = [] for target in targets: if isinstance(target, nodes.Starred): continue target_names.add(target.name) # Replace all the assignments with our mocked class. classdef = dedent(""" class {name}({types}): @property def value(self): return {return_value} @property def name(self): return "{name}" """.format( name=target.name, types=", ".join(node.basenames), return_value=inferred_return_value, )) if "IntFlag" in basename: # Alright, we need to add some additional methods. # Unfortunately we still can't infer the resulting objects as # Enum members, but once we'll be able to do that, the following # should result in some nice symbolic execution classdef += INT_FLAG_ADDITION_METHODS.format( name=target.name) fake = AstroidBuilder( AstroidManager(), apply_transforms=False).string_build(classdef)[target.name] fake.parent = target.parent for method in node.mymethods(): fake.locals[method.name] = [method] new_targets.append(fake.instantiate_class()) dunder_members[local] = fake node.locals[local] = new_targets members = nodes.Dict(parent=node) members.postinit([(nodes.Const(k, parent=members), nodes.Name(v.name, parent=members)) for k, v in dunder_members.items()]) node.locals["__members__"] = [members] # The enum.Enum class itself defines two @DynamicClassAttribute data-descriptors # "name" and "value" (which we override in the mocked class for each enum member # above). When dealing with inference of an arbitrary instance of the enum # class, e.g. in a method defined in the class body like: # class SomeEnum(enum.Enum): # def method(self): # self.name # <- here # In the absence of an enum member called "name" or "value", these attributes # should resolve to the descriptor on that particular instance, i.e. enum member. # For "value", we have no idea what that should be, but for "name", we at least # know that it should be a string, so infer that as a guess. if "name" not in target_names: code = dedent(""" @property def name(self): return '' """) name_dynamicclassattr = AstroidBuilder( AstroidManager()).string_build(code)["name"] node.locals["name"] = [name_dynamicclassattr] break return node
def transform(cls: nodes.ClassDef): """ Astroid (used by pylint) calls this function on each class definition it discovers. cls is an Astroid AST representation of that class. Our purpose here is to extract the schema dict from API model classes so that we can inform pylint about all of the attributes on those models. We do this by injecting attributes on the class for each property in the schema. """ # This is a class which defines attributes in "schema" variable using json schema. # Those attributes are then assigned during run time inside the constructor # Get the value node for the "schema =" assignment schema_dict_node = next(cls.igetattr("schema")) extra_schema_properties = {} # If the "schema =" assignment's value node is not a simple type (like a dictionary), # then pylint cannot infer exactly what it does. Most of the time, this is actually # a function call to copy the schema from another class. So, let's find the dictionary. if schema_dict_node is astroid.Uninferable: # the assignment probably looks like this: # schema = copy.deepcopy(ActionAPI.schema) # so far we only have the value, but we need the actual assignment assigns = [ n for n in cls.get_children() if isinstance(n, nodes.Assign) ] schema_assign_name_node = cls.local_attr("schema")[0] schema_assign_node = next( assign for assign in assigns if assign.targets[0] == schema_assign_name_node) assigns.remove(schema_assign_node) # We only care about "schema = copy.deepcopy(...)" schema_dict_node = infer_copy_deepcopy(schema_assign_node.value) if not schema_dict_node: # This is not an API model class, as it doesn't have # something we can resolve to a dictionary. return # OK, now we need to look for any properties that dynamically modify # the dictionary that was just copied from somewhere else. # See the note below for why we only care about "properties" here. for assign_node in assigns: # we're looking for assignments like this: # schema["properties"]["ttl"] = {...} target = assign_node.targets[0] try: if (isinstance(target, nodes.Subscript) and target.value.value.name == "schema" and target.value.slice.value.value == "properties"): property_name_node = target.slice.value else: # not schema["properties"] continue except AttributeError: continue # schema["properties"]["execution"] = copy.deepcopy(ActionExecutionAPI.schema) inferred_value = infer_copy_deepcopy(assign_node.value) extra_schema_properties[property_name_node] = ( inferred_value if inferred_value else assign_node.value) if not isinstance(schema_dict_node, nodes.Dict): # Not a class we are interested in (like BaseAPI) return # We only care about "properties" in the schema because that's the only part of the schema # that gets translated into dynamic attributes on the model API class. properties_dict_node = None for key_node, value_node in schema_dict_node.items: if key_node.value == "properties": properties_dict_node = value_node break if not properties_dict_node and not extra_schema_properties: # Not a class we can do anything with return # Hooray! We have the schema properties dict now, so we can start processing # each property and add an attribute for each one to the API model class node. for property_name_node, property_data_node in properties_dict_node.items + list( extra_schema_properties.items()): property_name = property_name_node.value.replace( "-", "_") # Note: We do the same in Python code # Despite the processing above to extract the schema properties dictionary # each property in the dictionary might also reference other variables, # so we still need to resolve these to figure out each property's type. # an indirect reference to copy.deepcopy() as in: # REQUIRED_ATTR_SCHEMAS = {"action": copy.deepcopy(ActionAPI.schema)} # schema = {"properties": {"action": REQUIRED_ATTR_SCHEMAS["action"]}} if isinstance(property_data_node, nodes.Subscript): var_name = property_data_node.value.name subscript = property_data_node.slice.value.value # lookup var by name (assume its at module level) var_node = next(cls.root().igetattr(var_name)) # assume it is a dict at this point data_node = None for key_node, value_node in var_node.items: if key_node.value == subscript: # infer will resolve a Dict data_node = next(value_node.infer()) if data_node is astroid.Uninferable: data_node = infer_copy_deepcopy(value_node) break if data_node: property_data_node = data_node if not isinstance(property_data_node, nodes.Dict): # if infer_copy_deepcopy already ran, we may need to resolve the dict data_node = next(property_data_node.infer()) if data_node is not astroid.Uninferable: property_data_node = data_node property_type_node = None if isinstance(property_data_node, nodes.Dict): # We have a property schema, but we only care about the property's type. for property_key_node, property_value_node in property_data_node.items: if property_key_node.value == "type": property_type_node = next(property_value_node.infer()) break if property_type_node is None and isinstance(property_data_node, nodes.Attribute): # reference schema from another file like this: # from ... import TriggerAPI # schema = {"properties": {"trigger": TriggerAPI.schema}} # We only pull a schema from another file when it is an "object" (a dict). # So, we do not need to do any difficult cross-file processing. property_type = "object" elif property_type_node is None: property_type = None elif isinstance(property_type_node, nodes.Const): property_type = property_type_node.value elif isinstance(property_type_node, (nodes.List, nodes.Tuple)): # Hack for attributes with multiple types (e.g. string, null) property_type = property_type_node.elts[ 0].value # elts has "elements" in the list/tuple else: # We should only hit this if someone has used a different approach # for dynamically constructing the property's schema. # Expose the AST at this point to facilitate handling that approach. raise Exception(property_type_node.repr_tree()) # Hooray! We've got a property's name at this point. # And we have the property's type, if that type was defined in the schema. # Now, we can construct the AST node that we'll add to the API model class. if property_type == "object": node = nodes.Dict() elif property_type == "array": node = nodes.List() elif property_type == "integer": node = scoped_nodes.builtin_lookup("int")[1][0] elif property_type == "number": node = scoped_nodes.builtin_lookup("float")[1][0] elif property_type == "string": node = scoped_nodes.builtin_lookup("str")[1][0] elif property_type == "boolean": node = scoped_nodes.builtin_lookup("bool")[1][0] elif property_type == "null": node = scoped_nodes.builtin_lookup("None")[1][0] else: # Unknown type node = astroid.ClassDef(property_name, None) # Create a "property = node" assign node assign_node = nodes.Assign(parent=cls) assign_name_node = nodes.AssignName(property_name, parent=assign_node) assign_node.postinit(targets=[assign_name_node], value=node) # Finally, add the property node as an attribute on the class. cls.locals[property_name] = [assign_name_node]