def multi_cmd_fnc(gen_cmd, element_list, headers=False, time_out=0, max_attempts=1, sleep_time=1, bash=False): # This function runs the gen_cmd one time for each element in the # element_list, while replacing "[element]" with the next element in the # list. Don't actually execute if we're in test_mode. # headers: if true, this has headers printed for each command. # time_out, max_attempts and sleep_time are the same as in exec_cmd, since # we just call exec_cmd from here. global quiet headers = gopt.bool_convert(headers) if bash: langstr = "Bash" else: langstr = "Python" # If we're not in quiet mode, print out a header. if not quiet: print "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" gprint.print_time("Issuing a " + langstr + " command for every item in the list.") # We'll do this once for every list element. for elem in element_list: # Let's search for [element] in our gen_cmd, and replace it with the element # from our list. Since we assume that [element] is present, we'll just do the # replace right away. cmd_buf = string.replace(gen_cmd, "[element]", elem) # Now for the actual execution. if not g.test_mode: retval = exec_cmd( cmd_buf, headers and not quiet, not quiet, not quiet, time_out, max_attempts, sleep_time, g.global_vars["debug"], bash, ) if not quiet: print "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" return 0
def multi_cmd_fnc(gen_cmd, element_list, headers=False, time_out=0, max_attempts=1, sleep_time=1, bash=False): # This function runs the gen_cmd one time for each element in the # element_list, while replacing "[element]" with the next element in the # list. Don't actually execute if we're in test_mode. # headers: if true, this has headers printed for each command. # time_out, max_attempts and sleep_time are the same as in exec_cmd, since # we just call exec_cmd from here. global quiet headers = gopt.bool_convert(headers) if bash: langstr = "Bash" else: langstr = "Python" # If we're not in quiet mode, print out a header. if not quiet: print "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" gprint.print_time("Issuing a " + langstr + " command for every item in the list.") # We'll do this once for every list element. for elem in element_list: # Let's search for [element] in our gen_cmd, and replace it with the element # from our list. Since we assume that [element] is present, we'll just do the # replace right away. cmd_buf = string.replace(gen_cmd, "[element]", elem) # Now for the actual execution. if not g.test_mode: retval = exec_cmd(cmd_buf, headers and not quiet, not quiet, not quiet, time_out, max_attempts, sleep_time, g.global_vars["debug"], bash) if not quiet: print "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" return 0
def exec_cmd(cmd_buf, stat=False, out=False, err=False, time_out=0, max_attempts=1, sleep_time=1, debug=False, bash=False): # This is an advanced function for executing a string as a command. It has # the capacity to save the output and return it, time the command out, retry # the function and sleep between attempts. The rmt_cmd option has been # removed, as the "rcmd" function now has a "-rrc" flag that will set the # return code automatically. This is less typing for the programmer, so just # do that. # stat: if this is set, an "issuing" message will be printed prior to # execution. # out: if this is set, the output from the command will be printed to the # screen. # err: if this is set, a failure message will be printed if the command fails. # time_out: if this is non-zero, the function will be timed out after the # specified number of seconds. # max_attempts: the total number of times to attempt the command. # sleep_time: the number of seconds to wait between each attempt. # debug: if this is set, debug information will be printed. # bash: if this is set, the function will execute a Bash command instead of # a Python command. # This function doesn't use parms in the exact same way as the bash version, # but just writing "param=value" works equally well in the function call, # i.e. exec_cmd(cmd_buf, param1=value1, param2=value2) stat = gopt.bool_convert(stat) out = gopt.bool_convert(out) err = gopt.bool_convert(err) debug = gopt.bool_convert(debug) current_attempt = 0 # Print debug information, if necessary. if debug: gprint.print_time("Printing debug information for exec_cmd.") g.print_var("cmd_buf", cmd_buf) g.print_var("stat", stat) g.print_var("out", out) g.print_var("err", err) g.print_var("time_out", time_out) g.print_var("max_attempts", max_attempts) g.print_var("sleep_time", sleep_time) g.print_var("debug", debug) # If we're using a time-out variable, then we need to set up a time-out # signal handler. No need to fork processes. if time_out != 0: original_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, gsig.gen_timeout_handler) # Print out an issuing message if needed. if stat and bash: gprint.issuing(cmd_buf) if max_attempts == 0: gprint.print_time( "max_attempts is zero so the preceding command will not actually be executed." ) # Now let's begin the execution. status = 0 output = "" while current_attempt < max_attempts: status = 0 if time_out == 0: # If we're not timing it out, just run the command. status, output = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd_buf) if out: print output else: # Otherwise, we need to set an alarm and catch a time-out. # We'll actually catch all exceptions, since it's possible we can # be executing a Python command. signal.alarm(time_out) try: # In the Bash case. if bash: status, output = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd_buf) if out: print output # In the Python case. else: if out: exec(cmd_buf) else: sys.stdout = os.devnull exec(cmd_buf) sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__ except: # Restore stdout just in case. sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__ status = 1 signal.alarm(0) # We need to check the status of the command to see if it failed. # Note that status is set to 1 upon time-out. if status == 0: break else: current_attempt += 1 if sleep_time != 0 and current_attempt < max_attempts: time.sleep(sleep_time) # Check to see if we ultimately failed the command. if status != 0: if err: g.print_error("The following command failed to execute: " + cmd_buf) if output != "": print "Command output:" print output # Reset the alarm handler. if time_out != 0: signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, original_handler) return status
def exec_cmd( cmd_buf, stat=False, out=False, err=False, time_out=0, max_attempts=1, sleep_time=1, debug=False, bash=False ): # This is an advanced function for executing a string as a command. It has # the capacity to save the output and return it, time the command out, retry # the function and sleep between attempts. The rmt_cmd option has been # removed, as the "rcmd" function now has a "-rrc" flag that will set the # return code automatically. This is less typing for the programmer, so just # do that. # stat: if this is set, an "issuing" message will be printed prior to # execution. # out: if this is set, the output from the command will be printed to the # screen. # err: if this is set, a failure message will be printed if the command fails. # time_out: if this is non-zero, the function will be timed out after the # specified number of seconds. # max_attempts: the total number of times to attempt the command. # sleep_time: the number of seconds to wait between each attempt. # debug: if this is set, debug information will be printed. # bash: if this is set, the function will execute a Bash command instead of # a Python command. # This function doesn't use parms in the exact same way as the bash version, # but just writing "param=value" works equally well in the function call, # i.e. exec_cmd(cmd_buf, param1=value1, param2=value2) stat = gopt.bool_convert(stat) out = gopt.bool_convert(out) err = gopt.bool_convert(err) debug = gopt.bool_convert(debug) current_attempt = 0 # Print debug information, if necessary. if debug: gprint.print_time("Printing debug information for exec_cmd.") g.print_var("cmd_buf", cmd_buf) g.print_var("stat", stat) g.print_var("out", out) g.print_var("err", err) g.print_var("time_out", time_out) g.print_var("max_attempts", max_attempts) g.print_var("sleep_time", sleep_time) g.print_var("debug", debug) # If we're using a time-out variable, then we need to set up a time-out # signal handler. No need to fork processes. if time_out != 0: original_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, gsig.gen_timeout_handler) # Print out an issuing message if needed. if stat and bash: gprint.issuing(cmd_buf) if max_attempts == 0: gprint.print_time("max_attempts is zero so the preceding command will not actually be executed.") # Now let's begin the execution. status = 0 output = "" while current_attempt < max_attempts: status = 0 if time_out == 0: # If we're not timing it out, just run the command. status, output = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd_buf) if out: print output else: # Otherwise, we need to set an alarm and catch a time-out. # We'll actually catch all exceptions, since it's possible we can # be executing a Python command. signal.alarm(time_out) try: # In the Bash case. if bash: status, output = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd_buf) if out: print output # In the Python case. else: if out: exec (cmd_buf) else: sys.stdout = os.devnull exec (cmd_buf) sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__ except: # Restore stdout just in case. sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__ status = 1 signal.alarm(0) # We need to check the status of the command to see if it failed. # Note that status is set to 1 upon time-out. if status == 0: break else: current_attempt += 1 if sleep_time != 0 and current_attempt < max_attempts: time.sleep(sleep_time) # Check to see if we ultimately failed the command. if status != 0: if err: g.print_error("The following command failed to execute: " + cmd_buf) if output != "": print "Command output:" print output # Reset the alarm handler. if time_out != 0: signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, original_handler) return status