コード例 #1
0
ファイル: fusion.py プロジェクト: shigh/loopy
def _apply_renames_in_exprs(kernel, var_renames):
    from loopy.symbolic import (SubstitutionRuleMappingContext,
                                RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper)
    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match

    srmc = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(kernel.substitutions,
                                          kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    subst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(srmc,
                                            make_subst_func(var_renames),
                                            within=parse_stack_match(None))
    return subst_map.map_kernel(kernel)
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: fusion.py プロジェクト: inducer/loopy
def _apply_renames_in_exprs(kernel, var_renames):
    from loopy.symbolic import (
            SubstitutionRuleMappingContext,
            RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper)
    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match

    srmc = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    subst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(
            srmc, make_subst_func(var_renames),
            within=parse_stack_match(None))
    return subst_map.map_kernel(kernel)
コード例 #3
0
def expand_subst(kernel, within=None):
    if not kernel.substitutions:
        return kernel

    logger.debug("%s: expand subst" % kernel.name)

    from loopy.symbolic import RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    submap = RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander(rule_mapping_context,
                                               kernel.substitutions,
                                               parse_stack_match(within))

    return rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(submap.map_kernel(kernel))
コード例 #4
0
def _split_reduction(kernel, inames, direction, within=None):
    if direction not in ["in", "out"]:
        raise ValueError("invalid value for 'direction': %s" % direction)

    if isinstance(inames, str):
        inames = inames.split(",")
    inames = set(inames)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    rsplit = _ReductionSplitter(rule_mapping_context, within, inames,
                                direction)
    return rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(rsplit.map_kernel(kernel))
コード例 #5
0
def make_reduction_inames_unique(kernel, inames=None, within=None):
    """
    :arg inames: if not *None*, only apply to these inames
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.

    .. versionadded:: 2016.2
    """

    name_gen = kernel.get_var_name_generator()

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    # {{{ change kernel

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, name_gen)
    r_uniq = _ReductionInameUniquifier(rule_mapping_context,
                                       inames,
                                       within=within)

    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(r_uniq.map_kernel(kernel))

    # }}}

    # {{{ duplicate the inames

    for old_iname, new_iname in r_uniq.old_to_new:
        from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
        domch = DomainChanger(kernel, frozenset([old_iname]))

        from loopy.isl_helpers import duplicate_axes
        kernel = kernel.copy(domains=domch.get_domains_with(
            duplicate_axes(domch.domain, [old_iname], [new_iname])))

    # }}}

    return kernel
コード例 #6
0
ファイル: subst.py プロジェクト: gaohao95/loopy
def expand_subst(kernel, within=None):
    """
    Returns an instance of :class:`loopy.LoopKernel` with the substitutions
    referenced in instructions of *kernel* matched by *within* expanded.

    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    """
    if not kernel.substitutions:
        return kernel

    logger.debug("%s: expand subst" % kernel.name)

    from loopy.symbolic import RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    submap = RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander(rule_mapping_context,
                                               kernel.substitutions,
                                               parse_stack_match(within))

    return rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(submap.map_kernel(kernel))
コード例 #7
0
ファイル: subst.py プロジェクト: inducer/loopy
def expand_subst(kernel, within=None):
    """
    Returns an instance of :class:`loopy.LoopKernel` with the substitutions
    referenced in instructions of *kernel* matched by *within* expanded.

    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    """
    if not kernel.substitutions:
        return kernel

    logger.debug("%s: expand subst" % kernel.name)

    from loopy.symbolic import RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    submap = RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander(
            rule_mapping_context,
            kernel.substitutions,
            parse_stack_match(within))

    return rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(submap.map_kernel(kernel))
コード例 #8
0
ファイル: subst.py プロジェクト: inducer/loopy
def assignment_to_subst(kernel, lhs_name, extra_arguments=(), within=None,
        force_retain_argument=False):
    """Extract an assignment (to a temporary variable or an argument)
    as a :ref:`substitution-rule`. The temporary may be an array, in
    which case the array indices will become arguments to the substitution
    rule.

    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    :arg force_retain_argument: If True and if *lhs_name* is an argument, it is
        kept even if it is no longer referenced.

    This operation will change all usage sites
    of *lhs_name* matched by *within*. If there
    are further usage sites of *lhs_name*, then
    the original assignment to *lhs_name* as well
    as the temporary variable is left in place.
    """

    if isinstance(extra_arguments, str):
        extra_arguments = tuple(s.strip() for s in extra_arguments.split(","))

    # {{{ establish the relevant definition of lhs_name for each usage site

    dep_kernel = expand_subst(kernel)
    from loopy.kernel.creation import apply_single_writer_depencency_heuristic
    dep_kernel = apply_single_writer_depencency_heuristic(dep_kernel)

    id_to_insn = dep_kernel.id_to_insn

    def get_relevant_definition_insn_id(usage_insn_id):
        insn = id_to_insn[usage_insn_id]

        def_id = set()
        for dep_id in insn.depends_on:
            dep_insn = id_to_insn[dep_id]
            if lhs_name in dep_insn.write_dependency_names():
                if lhs_name in dep_insn.read_dependency_names():
                    raise LoopyError("instruction '%s' both reads *and* "
                            "writes '%s'--cannot transcribe to substitution "
                            "rule" % (dep_id, lhs_name))

                def_id.add(dep_id)
            else:
                rec_result = get_relevant_definition_insn_id(dep_id)
                if rec_result is not None:
                    def_id.add(rec_result)

        if len(def_id) > 1:
            raise LoopyError("more than one write to '%s' found in "
                    "depdendencies of '%s'--definition cannot be resolved "
                    "(writer instructions ids: %s)"
                    % (lhs_name, usage_insn_id, ", ".join(def_id)))

        if not def_id:
            return None
        else:
            def_id, = def_id

        return def_id

    usage_to_definition = {}

    for insn in dep_kernel.instructions:
        if lhs_name not in insn.read_dependency_names():
            continue

        def_id = get_relevant_definition_insn_id(insn.id)
        if def_id is None:
            raise LoopyError("no write to '%s' found in dependency tree "
                    "of '%s'--definition cannot be resolved"
                    % (lhs_name, insn.id))

        usage_to_definition[insn.id] = def_id

    definition_insn_ids = set()
    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if lhs_name in insn.write_dependency_names():
            definition_insn_ids.add(insn.id)

    # }}}

    if not definition_insn_ids:
        raise LoopyError("no assignments to variable '%s' found"
                % lhs_name)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    tts = AssignmentToSubstChanger(rule_mapping_context,
            lhs_name, definition_insn_ids,
            usage_to_definition, extra_arguments, within)

    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(tts.map_kernel(kernel))

    from loopy.kernel.data import SubstitutionRule

    # {{{ create new substitution rules

    new_substs = kernel.substitutions.copy()
    for def_id, subst_name in six.iteritems(tts.definition_insn_id_to_subst_name):
        def_insn = kernel.id_to_insn[def_id]

        from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
        assert isinstance(def_insn, Assignment)

        from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Subscript
        if isinstance(def_insn.assignee, Subscript):
            indices = def_insn.assignee.index_tuple
        elif isinstance(def_insn.assignee, Variable):
            indices = ()
        else:
            raise LoopyError(
                    "Unrecognized LHS type: %s"
                    % type(def_insn.assignee).__name__)

        arguments = []

        for i in indices:
            if not isinstance(i, Variable):
                raise LoopyError("In defining instruction '%s': "
                        "asignee index '%s' is not a plain variable. "
                        "Perhaps use loopy.affine_map_inames() "
                        "to perform substitution." % (def_id, i))

            arguments.append(i.name)

        new_substs[subst_name] = SubstitutionRule(
                name=subst_name,
                arguments=tuple(arguments) + extra_arguments,
                expression=def_insn.expression)

    # }}}

    # {{{ delete temporary variable if possible

    # (copied below if modified)
    new_temp_vars = kernel.temporary_variables
    new_args = kernel.args

    if lhs_name in kernel.temporary_variables:
        if not any(six.itervalues(tts.saw_unmatched_usage_sites)):
            # All usage sites matched--they're now substitution rules.
            # We can get rid of the variable.

            new_temp_vars = new_temp_vars.copy()
            del new_temp_vars[lhs_name]

    if lhs_name in kernel.arg_dict and not force_retain_argument:
        if not any(six.itervalues(tts.saw_unmatched_usage_sites)):
            # All usage sites matched--they're now substitution rules.
            # We can get rid of the argument

            new_args = new_args[:]
            for i in range(len(new_args)):
                if new_args[i].name == lhs_name:
                    del new_args[i]
                    break

    # }}}

    import loopy as lp
    kernel = lp.remove_instructions(
            kernel,
            set(
                insn_id
                for insn_id, still_used in six.iteritems(
                    tts.saw_unmatched_usage_sites)
                if not still_used))

    return kernel.copy(
            substitutions=new_substs,
            temporary_variables=new_temp_vars,
            args=new_args,
            )
コード例 #9
0
def buffer_array(kernel, var_name, buffer_inames, init_expression=None,
        store_expression=None, within=None, default_tag="l.auto",
        temporary_scope=None, temporary_is_local=None,
        fetch_bounding_box=False):
    """Replace accesses to *var_name* with ones to a temporary, which is
    created and acts as a buffer. To perform this transformation, the access
    footprint to *var_name* is determined and a temporary of a suitable
    :class:`loopy.AddressSpace` and shape is created.

    By default, the value of the buffered cells in *var_name* are read prior to
    any (read/write) use, and the modified values are written out after use has
    concluded, but for special use cases (e.g. additive accumulation), the
    behavior can be modified using *init_expression* and *store_expression*.

    :arg buffer_inames: The inames across which the buffer should be usable--i.e.
        all possible values of these inames will be covered by the buffer footprint.
        A tuple of inames or a comma-separated string.
    :arg init_expression: Either *None* (indicating the prior value of the buffered
        array should be read) or an expression optionally involving the
        variable 'base' (which references the associated location in the array
        being buffered).
    :arg store_expression: Either *None*, *False*, or an expression involving
        variables 'base' and 'buffer' (without array indices).
        (*None* indicates that a default storage instruction should be used,
        *False* indicates that no storing of the temporary should occur
        at all.)
    :arg within: If not None, limit the action of the transformation to
        matching contexts.  See :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`
        for syntax.
    :arg temporary_scope: If given, override the choice of
        :class:`AddressSpace` for the created temporary.
    :arg default_tag: The default :ref:`iname-tags` to be assigned to the
        inames used for fetching and storing
    :arg fetch_bounding_box: If the access footprint is non-convex
        (resulting in an error), setting this argument to *True* will force a
        rectangular (and hence convex) superset of the footprint to be
        fetched.
    """

    # {{{ unify temporary_scope / temporary_is_local

    from loopy.kernel.data import AddressSpace
    if temporary_is_local is not None:
        from warnings import warn
        warn("temporary_is_local is deprecated. Use temporary_scope instead",
                DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)

        if temporary_scope is not None:
            raise LoopyError("may not specify both temporary_is_local and "
                    "temporary_scope")

        if temporary_is_local:
            temporary_scope = AddressSpace.LOCAL
        else:
            temporary_scope = AddressSpace.PRIVATE

    del temporary_is_local

    # }}}

    # {{{ process arguments

    if isinstance(init_expression, str):
        from loopy.symbolic import parse
        init_expression = parse(init_expression)

    if isinstance(store_expression, str):
        from loopy.symbolic import parse
        store_expression = parse(store_expression)

    if isinstance(buffer_inames, str):
        buffer_inames = [s.strip()
                for s in buffer_inames.split(",") if s.strip()]

    for iname in buffer_inames:
        if iname not in kernel.all_inames():
            raise RuntimeError("sweep iname '%s' is not a known iname"
                    % iname)

    buffer_inames = list(buffer_inames)
    buffer_inames_set = frozenset(buffer_inames)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    if var_name in kernel.arg_dict:
        var_descr = kernel.arg_dict[var_name]
    elif var_name in kernel.temporary_variables:
        var_descr = kernel.temporary_variables[var_name]
    else:
        raise ValueError("variable '%s' not found" % var_name)

    from loopy.kernel.data import ArrayBase
    if isinstance(var_descr, ArrayBase):
        var_shape = var_descr.shape
    else:
        var_shape = ()

    if temporary_scope is None:
        import loopy as lp
        temporary_scope = lp.auto

    # }}}

    # {{{ caching

    from loopy import CACHING_ENABLED

    from loopy.preprocess import prepare_for_caching
    key_kernel = prepare_for_caching(kernel)
    cache_key = (key_kernel, var_name, tuple(buffer_inames),
            PymbolicExpressionHashWrapper(init_expression),
            PymbolicExpressionHashWrapper(store_expression), within,
            default_tag, temporary_scope, fetch_bounding_box)

    if CACHING_ENABLED:
        try:
            result = buffer_array_cache[cache_key]
            logger.info("%s: buffer_array cache hit" % kernel.name)
            return result
        except KeyError:
            pass

    # }}}

    var_name_gen = kernel.get_var_name_generator()
    within_inames = set()

    access_descriptors = []
    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if not within(kernel, insn.id, ()):
            continue

        from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Subscript
        from loopy.symbolic import LinearSubscript

        for assignee in insn.assignees:
            if isinstance(assignee, Variable):
                assignee_name = assignee.name
                index = ()

            elif isinstance(assignee, Subscript):
                assignee_name = assignee.aggregate.name
                index = assignee.index_tuple

            elif isinstance(assignee, LinearSubscript):
                if assignee.aggregate.name == var_name:
                    raise LoopyError("buffer_array may not be applied in the "
                            "presence of linear write indexing into '%s'" % var_name)

            else:
                raise LoopyError("invalid lvalue '%s'" % assignee)

            if assignee_name == var_name:
                within_inames.update(
                        (get_dependencies(index) & kernel.all_inames())
                        - buffer_inames_set)
                access_descriptors.append(
                        AccessDescriptor(
                            identifier=insn.id,
                            storage_axis_exprs=index))

    # {{{ find fetch/store inames

    init_inames = []
    store_inames = []
    new_iname_to_tag = {}

    for i in range(len(var_shape)):
        dim_name = str(i)
        if isinstance(var_descr, ArrayBase) and var_descr.dim_names is not None:
            dim_name = var_descr.dim_names[i]

        init_iname = var_name_gen(f"{var_name}_init_{dim_name}")
        store_iname = var_name_gen(f"{var_name}_store_{dim_name}")

        new_iname_to_tag[init_iname] = default_tag
        new_iname_to_tag[store_iname] = default_tag

        init_inames.append(init_iname)
        store_inames.append(store_iname)

    # }}}

    # {{{ modify loop domain

    non1_init_inames = []
    non1_store_inames = []

    if var_shape:
        # {{{ find domain to be changed

        from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
        domch = DomainChanger(kernel, buffer_inames_set | within_inames)

        if domch.leaf_domain_index is not None:
            # If the sweep inames are at home in parent domains, then we'll add
            # fetches with loops over copies of these parent inames that will end
            # up being scheduled *within* loops over these parents.

            for iname in buffer_inames_set:
                if kernel.get_home_domain_index(iname) != domch.leaf_domain_index:
                    raise RuntimeError("buffer iname '%s' is not 'at home' in the "
                            "sweep's leaf domain" % iname)

        # }}}

        abm = ArrayToBufferMap(kernel, domch.domain, buffer_inames,
                access_descriptors, len(var_shape))

        for i in range(len(var_shape)):
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                non1_init_inames.append(init_inames[i])
                non1_store_inames.append(store_inames[i])
            else:
                del new_iname_to_tag[init_inames[i]]
                del new_iname_to_tag[store_inames[i]]

        new_domain = domch.domain
        new_domain = abm.augment_domain_with_sweep(
                    new_domain, non1_init_inames,
                    boxify_sweep=fetch_bounding_box)
        new_domain = abm.augment_domain_with_sweep(
                    new_domain, non1_store_inames,
                    boxify_sweep=fetch_bounding_box)
        new_kernel_domains = domch.get_domains_with(new_domain)
        del new_domain

    else:
        # leave kernel domains unchanged
        new_kernel_domains = kernel.domains

        abm = NoOpArrayToBufferMap()

    # }}}

    # {{{ set up temp variable

    import loopy as lp

    buf_var_name = var_name_gen(based_on=var_name+"_buf")

    new_temporary_variables = kernel.temporary_variables.copy()
    temp_var = lp.TemporaryVariable(
            name=buf_var_name,
            dtype=var_descr.dtype,
            base_indices=(0,)*len(abm.non1_storage_shape),
            shape=tuple(abm.non1_storage_shape),
            address_space=temporary_scope)

    new_temporary_variables[buf_var_name] = temp_var

    # }}}

    new_insns = []

    buf_var = var(buf_var_name)

    # {{{ generate init instruction

    buf_var_init = buf_var
    if non1_init_inames:
        buf_var_init = buf_var_init.index(
                tuple(var(iname) for iname in non1_init_inames))

    init_base = var(var_name)

    init_subscript = []
    init_iname_idx = 0
    if var_shape:
        for i in range(len(var_shape)):
            ax_subscript = abm.storage_base_indices[i]
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                ax_subscript += var(non1_init_inames[init_iname_idx])
                init_iname_idx += 1
            init_subscript.append(ax_subscript)

    if init_subscript:
        init_base = init_base.index(tuple(init_subscript))

    if init_expression is None:
        init_expression = init_base
    else:
        init_expression = init_expression
        init_expression = SubstitutionMapper(
                make_subst_func({
                    "base": init_base,
                    }))(init_expression)

    init_insn_id = kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(based_on="init_"+var_name)
    from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
    init_instruction = Assignment(id=init_insn_id,
                assignee=buf_var_init,
                expression=init_expression,
                within_inames=(
                    frozenset(within_inames)
                    | frozenset(non1_init_inames)),
                depends_on=frozenset(),
                depends_on_is_final=True)

    # }}}

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    aar = ArrayAccessReplacer(rule_mapping_context, var_name,
            within, abm, buf_var)
    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(aar.map_kernel(kernel))

    did_write = False
    for insn_id in aar.modified_insn_ids:
        insn = kernel.id_to_insn[insn_id]
        if buf_var_name in insn.assignee_var_names():
            did_write = True

    # {{{ add init_insn_id to depends_on

    new_insns = []

    def none_to_empty_set(s):
        if s is None:
            return frozenset()
        else:
            return s

    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if insn.id in aar.modified_insn_ids:
            new_insns.append(
                    insn.copy(
                        depends_on=(
                            none_to_empty_set(insn.depends_on)
                            | frozenset([init_insn_id]))))
        else:
            new_insns.append(insn)

    # }}}

    # {{{ generate store instruction

    buf_var_store = buf_var
    if non1_store_inames:
        buf_var_store = buf_var_store.index(
                tuple(var(iname) for iname in non1_store_inames))

    store_subscript = []
    store_iname_idx = 0
    if var_shape:
        for i in range(len(var_shape)):
            ax_subscript = abm.storage_base_indices[i]
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                ax_subscript += var(non1_store_inames[store_iname_idx])
                store_iname_idx += 1
            store_subscript.append(ax_subscript)

    store_target = var(var_name)
    if store_subscript:
        store_target = store_target.index(tuple(store_subscript))

    if store_expression is None:
        store_expression = buf_var_store
    else:
        store_expression = SubstitutionMapper(
                make_subst_func({
                    "base": store_target,
                    "buffer": buf_var_store,
                    }))(store_expression)

    if store_expression is not False:
        from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
        store_instruction = Assignment(
                    id=kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(based_on="store_"+var_name),
                    depends_on=frozenset(aar.modified_insn_ids),
                    no_sync_with=frozenset([(init_insn_id, "any")]),
                    assignee=store_target,
                    expression=store_expression,
                    within_inames=(
                        frozenset(within_inames)
                        | frozenset(non1_store_inames)))
    else:
        did_write = False

    # }}}

    new_insns.append(init_instruction)
    if did_write:
        new_insns.append(store_instruction)
    else:
        for iname in store_inames:
            del new_iname_to_tag[iname]

    kernel = kernel.copy(
            domains=new_kernel_domains,
            instructions=new_insns,
            temporary_variables=new_temporary_variables)

    from loopy import tag_inames
    kernel = tag_inames(kernel, new_iname_to_tag)

    from loopy.kernel.tools import assign_automatic_axes
    kernel = assign_automatic_axes(kernel)

    if CACHING_ENABLED:
        from loopy.preprocess import prepare_for_caching
        buffer_array_cache.store_if_not_present(
                cache_key, prepare_for_caching(kernel))

    return kernel
コード例 #10
0
def _split_iname_backend(kernel,
                         split_iname,
                         fixed_length,
                         fixed_length_is_inner,
                         make_new_loop_index,
                         outer_iname=None,
                         inner_iname=None,
                         outer_tag=None,
                         inner_tag=None,
                         slabs=(0, 0),
                         do_tagged_check=True,
                         within=None):
    """
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    """

    existing_tag = kernel.iname_to_tag.get(split_iname)
    from loopy.kernel.data import ForceSequentialTag
    if do_tagged_check and (existing_tag is not None and
                            not isinstance(existing_tag, ForceSequentialTag)):
        raise LoopyError("cannot split already tagged iname '%s'" %
                         split_iname)

    if split_iname not in kernel.all_inames():
        raise ValueError("cannot split loop for unknown variable '%s'" %
                         split_iname)

    applied_iname_rewrites = kernel.applied_iname_rewrites[:]

    vng = kernel.get_var_name_generator()

    if outer_iname is None:
        outer_iname = vng(split_iname + "_outer")
    if inner_iname is None:
        inner_iname = vng(split_iname + "_inner")

    def process_set(s):
        var_dict = s.get_var_dict()

        if split_iname not in var_dict:
            return s

        orig_dim_type, _ = var_dict[split_iname]

        outer_var_nr = s.dim(orig_dim_type)
        inner_var_nr = s.dim(orig_dim_type) + 1

        s = s.add_dims(orig_dim_type, 2)
        s = s.set_dim_name(orig_dim_type, outer_var_nr, outer_iname)
        s = s.set_dim_name(orig_dim_type, inner_var_nr, inner_iname)

        from loopy.isl_helpers import make_slab

        if fixed_length_is_inner:
            fixed_iname, var_length_iname = inner_iname, outer_iname
        else:
            fixed_iname, var_length_iname = outer_iname, inner_iname

        space = s.get_space()
        fixed_constraint_set = (
            make_slab(space, fixed_iname, 0, fixed_length)
            # name = fixed_iname + fixed_length*var_length_iname
            .add_constraint(
                isl.Constraint.eq_from_names(
                    space, {
                        split_iname: 1,
                        fixed_iname: -1,
                        var_length_iname: -fixed_length
                    })))

        name_dim_type, name_idx = space.get_var_dict()[split_iname]
        s = s.intersect(fixed_constraint_set)

        if within is None:
            s = s.project_out(name_dim_type, name_idx, 1)

        return s

    new_domains = [process_set(dom) for dom in kernel.domains]

    from pymbolic import var
    inner = var(inner_iname)
    outer = var(outer_iname)
    new_loop_index = make_new_loop_index(inner, outer)

    subst_map = {var(split_iname): new_loop_index}
    applied_iname_rewrites.append(subst_map)

    # {{{ update forced_iname deps

    new_insns = []
    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if split_iname in insn.within_inames:
            new_within_inames = (
                (insn.within_inames.copy() - frozenset([split_iname]))
                | frozenset([outer_iname, inner_iname]))
        else:
            new_within_inames = insn.within_inames

        insn = insn.copy(within_inames=new_within_inames)

        new_insns.append(insn)

    # }}}

    iname_slab_increments = kernel.iname_slab_increments.copy()
    iname_slab_increments[outer_iname] = slabs

    new_loop_priority = []
    for prio_iname in kernel.loop_priority:
        if prio_iname == split_iname:
            new_loop_priority.append(outer_iname)
            new_loop_priority.append(inner_iname)
        else:
            new_loop_priority.append(prio_iname)

    kernel = kernel.copy(domains=new_domains,
                         iname_slab_increments=iname_slab_increments,
                         instructions=new_insns,
                         applied_iname_rewrites=applied_iname_rewrites,
                         loop_priority=new_loop_priority)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    ins = _InameSplitter(rule_mapping_context, within, split_iname,
                         outer_iname, inner_iname, new_loop_index)

    kernel = ins.map_kernel(kernel)
    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(kernel)

    if existing_tag is not None:
        kernel = tag_inames(kernel, {
            outer_iname: existing_tag,
            inner_iname: existing_tag
        })

    return tag_inames(kernel, {outer_iname: outer_tag, inner_iname: inner_tag})
コード例 #11
0
ファイル: subst.py プロジェクト: gaohao95/loopy
def assignment_to_subst(kernel,
                        lhs_name,
                        extra_arguments=(),
                        within=None,
                        force_retain_argument=False):
    """Extract an assignment (to a temporary variable or an argument)
    as a :ref:`substitution-rule`. The temporary may be an array, in
    which case the array indices will become arguments to the substitution
    rule.

    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    :arg force_retain_argument: If True and if *lhs_name* is an argument, it is
        kept even if it is no longer referenced.

    This operation will change all usage sites
    of *lhs_name* matched by *within*. If there
    are further usage sites of *lhs_name*, then
    the original assignment to *lhs_name* as well
    as the temporary variable is left in place.
    """

    if isinstance(extra_arguments, str):
        extra_arguments = tuple(s.strip() for s in extra_arguments.split(","))

    # {{{ establish the relevant definition of lhs_name for each usage site

    dep_kernel = expand_subst(kernel)
    from loopy.kernel.creation import apply_single_writer_depencency_heuristic
    dep_kernel = apply_single_writer_depencency_heuristic(dep_kernel)

    id_to_insn = dep_kernel.id_to_insn

    def get_relevant_definition_insn_id(usage_insn_id):
        insn = id_to_insn[usage_insn_id]

        def_id = set()
        for dep_id in insn.depends_on:
            dep_insn = id_to_insn[dep_id]
            if lhs_name in dep_insn.write_dependency_names():
                if lhs_name in dep_insn.read_dependency_names():
                    raise LoopyError(
                        "instruction '%s' both reads *and* "
                        "writes '%s'--cannot transcribe to substitution "
                        "rule" % (dep_id, lhs_name))

                def_id.add(dep_id)
            else:
                rec_result = get_relevant_definition_insn_id(dep_id)
                if rec_result is not None:
                    def_id.add(rec_result)

        if len(def_id) > 1:
            raise LoopyError(
                "more than one write to '%s' found in "
                "depdendencies of '%s'--definition cannot be resolved "
                "(writer instructions ids: %s)" %
                (lhs_name, usage_insn_id, ", ".join(def_id)))

        if not def_id:
            return None
        else:
            def_id, = def_id

        return def_id

    usage_to_definition = {}

    for insn in dep_kernel.instructions:
        if lhs_name not in insn.read_dependency_names():
            continue

        def_id = get_relevant_definition_insn_id(insn.id)
        if def_id is None:
            raise LoopyError("no write to '%s' found in dependency tree "
                             "of '%s'--definition cannot be resolved" %
                             (lhs_name, insn.id))

        usage_to_definition[insn.id] = def_id

    definition_insn_ids = set()
    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if lhs_name in insn.write_dependency_names():
            definition_insn_ids.add(insn.id)

    # }}}

    if not definition_insn_ids:
        raise LoopyError("no assignments to variable '%s' found" % lhs_name)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    tts = AssignmentToSubstChanger(rule_mapping_context, lhs_name,
                                   definition_insn_ids, usage_to_definition,
                                   extra_arguments, within)

    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(tts.map_kernel(kernel))

    from loopy.kernel.data import SubstitutionRule

    # {{{ create new substitution rules

    new_substs = kernel.substitutions.copy()
    for def_id, subst_name in six.iteritems(
            tts.definition_insn_id_to_subst_name):
        def_insn = kernel.id_to_insn[def_id]

        from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
        assert isinstance(def_insn, Assignment)

        from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Subscript
        if isinstance(def_insn.assignee, Subscript):
            indices = def_insn.assignee.index_tuple
        elif isinstance(def_insn.assignee, Variable):
            indices = ()
        else:
            raise LoopyError("Unrecognized LHS type: %s" %
                             type(def_insn.assignee).__name__)

        arguments = []

        for i in indices:
            if not isinstance(i, Variable):
                raise LoopyError("In defining instruction '%s': "
                                 "asignee index '%s' is not a plain variable. "
                                 "Perhaps use loopy.affine_map_inames() "
                                 "to perform substitution." % (def_id, i))

            arguments.append(i.name)

        new_substs[subst_name] = SubstitutionRule(
            name=subst_name,
            arguments=tuple(arguments) + extra_arguments,
            expression=def_insn.expression)

    # }}}

    # {{{ delete temporary variable if possible

    # (copied below if modified)
    new_temp_vars = kernel.temporary_variables
    new_args = kernel.args

    if lhs_name in kernel.temporary_variables:
        if not any(six.itervalues(tts.saw_unmatched_usage_sites)):
            # All usage sites matched--they're now substitution rules.
            # We can get rid of the variable.

            new_temp_vars = new_temp_vars.copy()
            del new_temp_vars[lhs_name]

    if lhs_name in kernel.arg_dict and not force_retain_argument:
        if not any(six.itervalues(tts.saw_unmatched_usage_sites)):
            # All usage sites matched--they're now substitution rules.
            # We can get rid of the argument

            new_args = new_args[:]
            for i in range(len(new_args)):
                if new_args[i].name == lhs_name:
                    del new_args[i]
                    break

    # }}}

    import loopy as lp
    kernel = lp.remove_instructions(
        kernel,
        set(insn_id for insn_id, still_used in six.iteritems(
            tts.saw_unmatched_usage_sites) if not still_used))

    return kernel.copy(
        substitutions=new_substs,
        temporary_variables=new_temp_vars,
        args=new_args,
    )
コード例 #12
0
ファイル: buffer.py プロジェクト: cmsquared/loopy
def buffer_array(kernel, var_name, buffer_inames, init_expression=None,
        store_expression=None, within=None, default_tag="l.auto",
        temporary_scope=None, temporary_is_local=None,
        fetch_bounding_box=False):
    """
    :arg init_expression: Either *None* (indicating the prior value of the buffered
        array should be read) or an expression optionally involving the
        variable 'base' (which references the associated location in the array
        being buffered).
    :arg store_expression: Either *None*, *False*, or an expression involving
        variables 'base' and 'buffer' (without array indices).
        (*None* indicates that a default storage instruction should be used,
        *False* indicates that no storing of the temporary should occur
        at all.)
    """

    # {{{ unify temporary_scope / temporary_is_local

    from loopy.kernel.data import temp_var_scope
    if temporary_is_local is not None:
        from warnings import warn
        warn("temporary_is_local is deprecated. Use temporary_scope instead",
                DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)

        if temporary_scope is not None:
            raise LoopyError("may not specify both temporary_is_local and "
                    "temporary_scope")

        if temporary_is_local:
            temporary_scope = temp_var_scope.LOCAL
        else:
            temporary_scope = temp_var_scope.PRIVATE

    del temporary_is_local

    # }}}

    # {{{ process arguments

    if isinstance(init_expression, str):
        from loopy.symbolic import parse
        init_expression = parse(init_expression)

    if isinstance(store_expression, str):
        from loopy.symbolic import parse
        store_expression = parse(store_expression)

    if isinstance(buffer_inames, str):
        buffer_inames = [s.strip()
                for s in buffer_inames.split(",") if s.strip()]

    for iname in buffer_inames:
        if iname not in kernel.all_inames():
            raise RuntimeError("sweep iname '%s' is not a known iname"
                    % iname)

    buffer_inames = list(buffer_inames)
    buffer_inames_set = frozenset(buffer_inames)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    if var_name in kernel.arg_dict:
        var_descr = kernel.arg_dict[var_name]
    elif var_name in kernel.temporary_variables:
        var_descr = kernel.temporary_variables[var_name]
    else:
        raise ValueError("variable '%s' not found" % var_name)

    from loopy.kernel.data import ArrayBase
    if isinstance(var_descr, ArrayBase):
        var_shape = var_descr.shape
    else:
        var_shape = ()

    if temporary_scope is None:
        import loopy as lp
        temporary_scope = lp.auto

    # }}}

    # {{{ caching

    from loopy import CACHING_ENABLED

    from loopy.preprocess import prepare_for_caching
    key_kernel = prepare_for_caching(kernel)
    cache_key = (key_kernel, var_name, tuple(buffer_inames),
            PymbolicExpressionHashWrapper(init_expression),
            PymbolicExpressionHashWrapper(store_expression), within,
            default_tag, temporary_scope, fetch_bounding_box)

    if CACHING_ENABLED:
        try:
            result = buffer_array_cache[cache_key]
            logger.info("%s: buffer_array cache hit" % kernel.name)
            return result
        except KeyError:
            pass

    # }}}

    var_name_gen = kernel.get_var_name_generator()
    within_inames = set()

    access_descriptors = []
    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if not within(kernel, insn.id, ()):
            continue

        from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Subscript
        from loopy.symbolic import LinearSubscript

        for assignee in insn.assignees:
            if isinstance(assignee, Variable):
                assignee_name = assignee.name
                index = ()

            elif isinstance(assignee, Subscript):
                assignee_name = assignee.aggregate.name
                index = assignee.index_tuple

            elif isinstance(assignee, LinearSubscript):
                if assignee.aggregate.name == var_name:
                    raise LoopyError("buffer_array may not be applied in the "
                            "presence of linear write indexing into '%s'" % var_name)

            else:
                raise LoopyError("invalid lvalue '%s'" % assignee)

            if assignee_name == var_name:
                within_inames.update(
                        (get_dependencies(index) & kernel.all_inames())
                        - buffer_inames_set)
                access_descriptors.append(
                        AccessDescriptor(
                            identifier=insn.id,
                            storage_axis_exprs=index))

    # {{{ find fetch/store inames

    init_inames = []
    store_inames = []
    new_iname_to_tag = {}

    for i in range(len(var_shape)):
        dim_name = str(i)
        if isinstance(var_descr, ArrayBase) and var_descr.dim_names is not None:
            dim_name = var_descr.dim_names[i]

        init_iname = var_name_gen("%s_init_%s" % (var_name, dim_name))
        store_iname = var_name_gen("%s_store_%s" % (var_name, dim_name))

        new_iname_to_tag[init_iname] = default_tag
        new_iname_to_tag[store_iname] = default_tag

        init_inames.append(init_iname)
        store_inames.append(store_iname)

    # }}}

    # {{{ modify loop domain

    non1_init_inames = []
    non1_store_inames = []

    if var_shape:
        # {{{ find domain to be changed

        from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
        domch = DomainChanger(kernel, buffer_inames_set | within_inames)

        if domch.leaf_domain_index is not None:
            # If the sweep inames are at home in parent domains, then we'll add
            # fetches with loops over copies of these parent inames that will end
            # up being scheduled *within* loops over these parents.

            for iname in buffer_inames_set:
                if kernel.get_home_domain_index(iname) != domch.leaf_domain_index:
                    raise RuntimeError("buffer iname '%s' is not 'at home' in the "
                            "sweep's leaf domain" % iname)

        # }}}

        abm = ArrayToBufferMap(kernel, domch.domain, buffer_inames,
                access_descriptors, len(var_shape))

        for i in range(len(var_shape)):
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                non1_init_inames.append(init_inames[i])
                non1_store_inames.append(store_inames[i])
            else:
                del new_iname_to_tag[init_inames[i]]
                del new_iname_to_tag[store_inames[i]]

        new_domain = domch.domain
        new_domain = abm.augment_domain_with_sweep(
                    new_domain, non1_init_inames,
                    boxify_sweep=fetch_bounding_box)
        new_domain = abm.augment_domain_with_sweep(
                    new_domain, non1_store_inames,
                    boxify_sweep=fetch_bounding_box)
        new_kernel_domains = domch.get_domains_with(new_domain)
        del new_domain

    else:
        # leave kernel domains unchanged
        new_kernel_domains = kernel.domains

        abm = NoOpArrayToBufferMap()

    # }}}

    # {{{ set up temp variable

    import loopy as lp

    buf_var_name = var_name_gen(based_on=var_name+"_buf")

    new_temporary_variables = kernel.temporary_variables.copy()
    temp_var = lp.TemporaryVariable(
            name=buf_var_name,
            dtype=var_descr.dtype,
            base_indices=(0,)*len(abm.non1_storage_shape),
            shape=tuple(abm.non1_storage_shape),
            scope=temporary_scope)

    new_temporary_variables[buf_var_name] = temp_var

    # }}}

    new_insns = []

    buf_var = var(buf_var_name)

    # {{{ generate init instruction

    buf_var_init = buf_var
    if non1_init_inames:
        buf_var_init = buf_var_init.index(
                tuple(var(iname) for iname in non1_init_inames))

    init_base = var(var_name)

    init_subscript = []
    init_iname_idx = 0
    if var_shape:
        for i in range(len(var_shape)):
            ax_subscript = abm.storage_base_indices[i]
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                ax_subscript += var(non1_init_inames[init_iname_idx])
                init_iname_idx += 1
            init_subscript.append(ax_subscript)

    if init_subscript:
        init_base = init_base.index(tuple(init_subscript))

    if init_expression is None:
        init_expression = init_base
    else:
        init_expression = init_expression
        init_expression = SubstitutionMapper(
                make_subst_func({
                    "base": init_base,
                    }))(init_expression)

    init_insn_id = kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(based_on="init_"+var_name)
    from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
    init_instruction = Assignment(id=init_insn_id,
                assignee=buf_var_init,
                expression=init_expression,
                forced_iname_deps=(
                    frozenset(within_inames)
                    | frozenset(non1_init_inames)),
                depends_on=frozenset(),
                depends_on_is_final=True)

    # }}}

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    aar = ArrayAccessReplacer(rule_mapping_context, var_name,
            within, abm, buf_var)
    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(aar.map_kernel(kernel))

    did_write = False
    for insn_id in aar.modified_insn_ids:
        insn = kernel.id_to_insn[insn_id]
        if buf_var_name in insn.assignee_var_names():
            did_write = True

    # {{{ add init_insn_id to depends_on

    new_insns = []

    def none_to_empty_set(s):
        if s is None:
            return frozenset()
        else:
            return s

    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if insn.id in aar.modified_insn_ids:
            new_insns.append(
                    insn.copy(
                        depends_on=(
                            none_to_empty_set(insn.depends_on)
                            | frozenset([init_insn_id]))))
        else:
            new_insns.append(insn)

    # }}}

    # {{{ generate store instruction

    buf_var_store = buf_var
    if non1_store_inames:
        buf_var_store = buf_var_store.index(
                tuple(var(iname) for iname in non1_store_inames))

    store_subscript = []
    store_iname_idx = 0
    if var_shape:
        for i in range(len(var_shape)):
            ax_subscript = abm.storage_base_indices[i]
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                ax_subscript += var(non1_store_inames[store_iname_idx])
                store_iname_idx += 1
            store_subscript.append(ax_subscript)

    store_target = var(var_name)
    if store_subscript:
        store_target = store_target.index(tuple(store_subscript))

    if store_expression is None:
        store_expression = buf_var_store
    else:
        store_expression = SubstitutionMapper(
                make_subst_func({
                    "base": store_target,
                    "buffer": buf_var_store,
                    }))(store_expression)

    if store_expression is not False:
        from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
        store_instruction = Assignment(
                    id=kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(based_on="store_"+var_name),
                    depends_on=frozenset(aar.modified_insn_ids),
                    no_sync_with=frozenset([init_insn_id]),
                    assignee=store_target,
                    expression=store_expression,
                    forced_iname_deps=(
                        frozenset(within_inames)
                        | frozenset(non1_store_inames)))
    else:
        did_write = False

    # }}}

    new_insns.append(init_instruction)
    if did_write:
        new_insns.append(store_instruction)
    else:
        for iname in store_inames:
            del new_iname_to_tag[iname]

    kernel = kernel.copy(
            domains=new_kernel_domains,
            instructions=new_insns,
            temporary_variables=new_temporary_variables)

    from loopy import tag_inames
    kernel = tag_inames(kernel, new_iname_to_tag)

    from loopy.kernel.tools import assign_automatic_axes
    kernel = assign_automatic_axes(kernel)

    if CACHING_ENABLED:
        from loopy.preprocess import prepare_for_caching
        buffer_array_cache[cache_key] = prepare_for_caching(kernel)

    return kernel
コード例 #13
0
def affine_map_inames(kernel, old_inames, new_inames, equations):
    """Return a new *kernel* where the affine transform
    specified by *equations* has been applied to the inames.

    :arg old_inames: A list of inames to be replaced by affine transforms
        of their values.
        May also be a string of comma-separated inames.

    :arg new_inames: A list of new inames that are not yet used in *kernel*,
        but have their values established in terms of *old_inames* by
        *equations*.
        May also be a string of comma-separated inames.
    :arg equations: A list of equations estabilishing a relationship
        between *old_inames* and *new_inames*. Each equation may be
        a tuple ``(lhs, rhs)`` of expressions or a string, with left and
        right hand side of the equation separated by ``=``.
    """

    # {{{ check and parse arguments

    if isinstance(new_inames, str):
        new_inames = new_inames.split(",")
        new_inames = [iname.strip() for iname in new_inames]
    if isinstance(old_inames, str):
        old_inames = old_inames.split(",")
        old_inames = [iname.strip() for iname in old_inames]
    if isinstance(equations, str):
        equations = [equations]

    import re
    eqn_re = re.compile(r"^([^=]+)=([^=]+)$")

    def parse_equation(eqn):
        if isinstance(eqn, str):
            eqn_match = eqn_re.match(eqn)
            if not eqn_match:
                raise ValueError("invalid equation: %s" % eqn)

            from loopy.symbolic import parse
            lhs = parse(eqn_match.group(1))
            rhs = parse(eqn_match.group(2))
            return (lhs, rhs)
        elif isinstance(eqn, tuple):
            if len(eqn) != 2:
                raise ValueError("unexpected length of equation tuple, "
                                 "got %d, should be 2" % len(eqn))
            return eqn
        else:
            raise ValueError("unexpected type of equation"
                             "got %d, should be string or tuple" %
                             type(eqn).__name__)

    equations = [parse_equation(eqn) for eqn in equations]

    all_vars = kernel.all_variable_names()
    for iname in new_inames:
        if iname in all_vars:
            raise LoopyError("new iname '%s' is already used in kernel" %
                             iname)

    for iname in old_inames:
        if iname not in kernel.all_inames():
            raise LoopyError("old iname '%s' not known" % iname)

    # }}}

    # {{{ substitute iname use

    from pymbolic.algorithm import solve_affine_equations_for
    old_inames_to_expr = solve_affine_equations_for(old_inames, equations)

    subst_dict = dict((v.name, expr) for v, expr in old_inames_to_expr.items())

    var_name_gen = kernel.get_var_name_generator()

    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, var_name_gen)
    old_to_new = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(rule_mapping_context,
                                             make_subst_func(subst_dict),
                                             within=parse_stack_match(None))

    kernel = (rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(
        old_to_new.map_kernel(kernel)).copy(
            applied_iname_rewrites=kernel.applied_iname_rewrites +
            [subst_dict]))

    # }}}

    # {{{ change domains

    new_inames_set = frozenset(new_inames)
    old_inames_set = frozenset(old_inames)

    new_domains = []
    for idom, dom in enumerate(kernel.domains):
        dom_var_dict = dom.get_var_dict()
        old_iname_overlap = [
            iname for iname in old_inames if iname in dom_var_dict
        ]

        if not old_iname_overlap:
            new_domains.append(dom)
            continue

        from loopy.symbolic import get_dependencies
        dom_new_inames = set()
        dom_old_inames = set()

        # mapping for new inames to dim_types
        new_iname_dim_types = {}

        dom_equations = []
        for iname in old_iname_overlap:
            for ieqn, (lhs, rhs) in enumerate(equations):
                eqn_deps = get_dependencies(lhs) | get_dependencies(rhs)
                if iname in eqn_deps:
                    dom_new_inames.update(eqn_deps & new_inames_set)
                    dom_old_inames.update(eqn_deps & old_inames_set)

                if dom_old_inames:
                    dom_equations.append((lhs, rhs))

                this_eqn_old_iname_dim_types = set(dom_var_dict[old_iname][0]
                                                   for old_iname in eqn_deps
                                                   & old_inames_set)

                if this_eqn_old_iname_dim_types:
                    if len(this_eqn_old_iname_dim_types) > 1:
                        raise ValueError(
                            "inames '%s' (from equation %d (0-based)) "
                            "in domain %d (0-based) are not "
                            "of a uniform dim_type" %
                            (", ".join(eqn_deps & old_inames_set), ieqn, idom))

                    this_eqn_new_iname_dim_type, = this_eqn_old_iname_dim_types

                    for new_iname in eqn_deps & new_inames_set:
                        if new_iname in new_iname_dim_types:
                            if (this_eqn_new_iname_dim_type !=
                                    new_iname_dim_types[new_iname]):
                                raise ValueError(
                                    "dim_type disagreement for "
                                    "iname '%s' (from equation %d (0-based)) "
                                    "in domain %d (0-based)" %
                                    (new_iname, ieqn, idom))
                        else:
                            new_iname_dim_types[new_iname] = \
                                    this_eqn_new_iname_dim_type

        if not dom_old_inames <= set(dom_var_dict):
            raise ValueError(
                "domain %d (0-based) does not know about "
                "all old inames (specifically '%s') needed to define new inames"
                % (idom, ", ".join(dom_old_inames - set(dom_var_dict))))

        # add inames to domain with correct dim_types
        dom_new_inames = list(dom_new_inames)
        for iname in dom_new_inames:
            dt = new_iname_dim_types[iname]
            iname_idx = dom.dim(dt)
            dom = dom.add_dims(dt, 1)
            dom = dom.set_dim_name(dt, iname_idx, iname)

        # add equations
        from loopy.symbolic import aff_from_expr
        for lhs, rhs in dom_equations:
            dom = dom.add_constraint(
                isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(
                    aff_from_expr(dom.space, rhs - lhs)))

        # project out old inames
        for iname in dom_old_inames:
            dt, idx = dom.get_var_dict()[iname]
            dom = dom.project_out(dt, idx, 1)

        new_domains.append(dom)

    # }}}

    # {{{ switch iname refs in instructions

    def fix_iname_set(insn_id, inames):
        if old_inames_set <= inames:
            return (inames - old_inames_set) | new_inames_set
        elif old_inames_set & inames:
            raise LoopyError(
                "instruction '%s' uses only a part (%s), not all, "
                "of the old inames" %
                (insn_id, ", ".join(old_inames_set & inames)))
        else:
            return inames

    new_instructions = [
        insn.copy(within_inames=fix_iname_set(insn.id, insn.within_inames))
        for insn in kernel.instructions
    ]

    # }}}

    return kernel.copy(domains=new_domains, instructions=new_instructions)
コード例 #14
0
ファイル: precompute.py プロジェクト: cmsquared/loopy
def precompute(kernel, subst_use, sweep_inames=[], within=None,
        storage_axes=None, temporary_name=None, precompute_inames=None,
        precompute_outer_inames=None,
        storage_axis_to_tag={}, default_tag="l.auto", dtype=None,
        fetch_bounding_box=False,
        temporary_scope=None, temporary_is_local=None,
        compute_insn_id=None):
    """Precompute the expression described in the substitution rule determined by
    *subst_use* and store it in a temporary array. A precomputation needs two
    things to operate, a list of *sweep_inames* (order irrelevant) and an
    ordered list of *storage_axes* (whose order will describe the axis ordering
    of the temporary array).

    :arg subst_use: Describes what to prefetch.

        The following objects may be given for *subst_use*:

        * The name of the substitution rule.

        * The tagged name ("name$tag") of the substitution rule.

        * A list of invocations of the substitution rule.
          This list of invocations, when swept across *sweep_inames*, then serves
          to define the footprint of the precomputation.

          Invocations may be tagged ("name$tag") to filter out a subset of the
          usage sites of the substitution rule. (Namely those usage sites that
          use the same tagged name.)

          Invocations may be given as a string or as a
          :class:`pymbolic.primitives.Expression` object.

          If only one invocation is to be given, then the only entry of the list
          may be given directly.

    If the list of invocations generating the footprint is not given,
    all (tag-matching, if desired) usage sites of the substitution rule
    are used to determine the footprint.

    The following cases can arise for each sweep axis:

    * The axis is an iname that occurs within arguments specified at
      usage sites of the substitution rule. This case is assumed covered
      by the storage axes provided for the argument.

    * The axis is an iname that occurs within the *value* of the rule, but not
      within its arguments. A new, dedicated storage axis is allocated for
      such an axis.

    :arg sweep_inames: A :class:`list` of inames to be swept.
        May also equivalently be a comma-separated string.
    :arg storage_axes: A :class:`list` of inames and/or rule argument
        names/indices to be used as storage axes.
        May also equivalently be a comma-separated string.
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    :arg temporary_name:
        The temporary variable name to use for storing the precomputed data.
        If it does not exist, it will be created. If it does exist, its properties
        (such as size, type) are checked (and updated, if possible) to match
        its use.
    :arg precompute_inames:
        A tuple of inames to be used to carry out the precomputation.
        If the specified inames do not already exist, they will be
        created. If they do already exist, their loop domain is verified
        against the one required for this precomputation. This tuple may
        be shorter than the (provided or automatically found) *storage_axes*
        tuple, in which case names will be automatically created.
        May also equivalently be a comma-separated string.

    :arg precompute_outer_inames: The inames within which the compute
        instruction is nested. If *None*, make an educated guess.

    :arg compute_insn_id: The ID of the instruction generated to perform the
        precomputation.

    If `storage_axes` is not specified, it defaults to the arrangement
    `<direct sweep axes><arguments>` with the direct sweep axes being the
    slower-varying indices.

    Trivial storage axes (i.e. axes of length 1 with respect to the sweep) are
    eliminated.
    """

    # {{{ unify temporary_scope / temporary_is_local

    from loopy.kernel.data import temp_var_scope
    if temporary_is_local is not None:
        from warnings import warn
        warn("temporary_is_local is deprecated. Use temporary_scope instead",
                DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)

        if temporary_scope is not None:
            raise LoopyError("may not specify both temporary_is_local and "
                    "temporary_scope")

        if temporary_is_local:
            temporary_scope = temp_var_scope.LOCAL
        else:
            temporary_scope = temp_var_scope.PRIVATE

    del temporary_is_local

    # }}}

    # {{{ check, standardize arguments

    if isinstance(sweep_inames, str):
        sweep_inames = [iname.strip() for iname in sweep_inames.split(",")]

    for iname in sweep_inames:
        if iname not in kernel.all_inames():
            raise RuntimeError("sweep iname '%s' is not a known iname"
                    % iname)

    sweep_inames = list(sweep_inames)
    sweep_inames_set = frozenset(sweep_inames)

    if isinstance(storage_axes, str):
        storage_axes = [ax.strip() for ax in storage_axes.split(",")]

    if isinstance(precompute_inames, str):
        precompute_inames = [iname.strip() for iname in precompute_inames.split(",")]

    if isinstance(subst_use, str):
        subst_use = [subst_use]

    footprint_generators = None

    subst_name = None
    subst_tag = None

    from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Call
    from loopy.symbolic import parse, TaggedVariable

    for use in subst_use:
        if isinstance(use, str):
            use = parse(use)

        if isinstance(use, Call):
            if footprint_generators is None:
                footprint_generators = []

            footprint_generators.append(use)
            subst_name_as_expr = use.function
        else:
            subst_name_as_expr = use

        if isinstance(subst_name_as_expr, TaggedVariable):
            new_subst_name = subst_name_as_expr.name
            new_subst_tag = subst_name_as_expr.tag
        elif isinstance(subst_name_as_expr, Variable):
            new_subst_name = subst_name_as_expr.name
            new_subst_tag = None
        else:
            raise ValueError("unexpected type of subst_name")

        if (subst_name, subst_tag) == (None, None):
            subst_name, subst_tag = new_subst_name, new_subst_tag
        else:
            if (subst_name, subst_tag) != (new_subst_name, new_subst_tag):
                raise ValueError("not all uses in subst_use agree "
                        "on rule name and tag")

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    from loopy.kernel.data import parse_tag
    default_tag = parse_tag(default_tag)

    try:
        subst = kernel.substitutions[subst_name]
    except KeyError:
        raise LoopyError("substitution rule '%s' not found"
                % subst_name)

    c_subst_name = subst_name.replace(".", "_")

    # }}}

    # {{{ process invocations in footprint generators, start access_descriptors

    if footprint_generators:
        from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Call

        access_descriptors = []

        for fpg in footprint_generators:
            if isinstance(fpg, Variable):
                args = ()
            elif isinstance(fpg, Call):
                args = fpg.parameters
            else:
                raise ValueError("footprint generator must "
                        "be substitution rule invocation")

            access_descriptors.append(
                    RuleAccessDescriptor(
                        identifier=access_descriptor_id(args, None),
                        args=args
                        ))

    # }}}

    # {{{ gather up invocations in kernel code, finish access_descriptors

    if not footprint_generators:
        rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
                kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
        invg = RuleInvocationGatherer(
                rule_mapping_context, kernel, subst_name, subst_tag, within)
        del rule_mapping_context

        import loopy as lp
        for insn in kernel.instructions:
            if isinstance(insn, lp.MultiAssignmentBase):
                for assignee in insn.assignees:
                    invg(assignee, kernel, insn)
                invg(insn.expression, kernel, insn)

        access_descriptors = invg.access_descriptors
        if not access_descriptors:
            raise RuntimeError("no invocations of '%s' found" % subst_name)

    # }}}

    # {{{ find inames used in arguments

    expanding_usage_arg_deps = set()

    for accdesc in access_descriptors:
        for arg in accdesc.args:
            expanding_usage_arg_deps.update(
                    get_dependencies(arg) & kernel.all_inames())

    # }}}

    var_name_gen = kernel.get_var_name_generator()

    # {{{ use given / find new storage_axes

    # extra axes made necessary because they don't occur in the arguments
    extra_storage_axes = set(sweep_inames_set - expanding_usage_arg_deps)

    from loopy.symbolic import SubstitutionRuleExpander
    submap = SubstitutionRuleExpander(kernel.substitutions)

    value_inames = (
            get_dependencies(submap(subst.expression))
            - frozenset(subst.arguments)
            ) & kernel.all_inames()
    if value_inames - expanding_usage_arg_deps < extra_storage_axes:
        raise RuntimeError("unreferenced sweep inames specified: "
                + ", ".join(extra_storage_axes
                    - value_inames - expanding_usage_arg_deps))

    new_iname_to_tag = {}

    if storage_axes is None:
        storage_axes = []

        # Add sweep_inames (in given--rather than arbitrary--order) to
        # storage_axes *if* they are part of extra_storage_axes.
        for iname in sweep_inames:
            if iname in extra_storage_axes:
                extra_storage_axes.remove(iname)
                storage_axes.append(iname)

        if extra_storage_axes:
            if (precompute_inames is not None
                    and len(storage_axes) < len(precompute_inames)):
                raise LoopyError("must specify a sufficient number of "
                        "storage_axes to uniquely determine the meaning "
                        "of the given precompute_inames. (%d storage_axes "
                        "needed)" % len(precompute_inames))
            storage_axes.extend(sorted(extra_storage_axes))

        storage_axes.extend(range(len(subst.arguments)))

    del extra_storage_axes

    prior_storage_axis_name_dict = {}

    storage_axis_names = []
    storage_axis_sources = []  # number for arg#, or iname

    # {{{ check for pre-existing precompute_inames

    if precompute_inames is not None:
        preexisting_precompute_inames = (
                set(precompute_inames) & kernel.all_inames())
    else:
        preexisting_precompute_inames = set()

    # }}}

    for i, saxis in enumerate(storage_axes):
        tag_lookup_saxis = saxis

        if saxis in subst.arguments:
            saxis = subst.arguments.index(saxis)

        storage_axis_sources.append(saxis)

        if isinstance(saxis, int):
            # argument index
            name = old_name = subst.arguments[saxis]
        else:
            old_name = saxis
            name = "%s_%s" % (c_subst_name, old_name)

        if (precompute_inames is not None
                and i < len(precompute_inames)
                and precompute_inames[i]):
            name = precompute_inames[i]
            tag_lookup_saxis = name
            if (name not in preexisting_precompute_inames
                    and var_name_gen.is_name_conflicting(name)):
                raise RuntimeError("new storage axis name '%s' "
                        "conflicts with existing name" % name)
        else:
            name = var_name_gen(name)

        storage_axis_names.append(name)
        if name not in preexisting_precompute_inames:
            new_iname_to_tag[name] = storage_axis_to_tag.get(
                    tag_lookup_saxis, default_tag)

        prior_storage_axis_name_dict[name] = old_name

    del storage_axis_to_tag
    del storage_axes
    del precompute_inames

    # }}}

    # {{{ fill out access_descriptors[...].storage_axis_exprs

    access_descriptors = [
            accdesc.copy(
                storage_axis_exprs=storage_axis_exprs(
                    storage_axis_sources, accdesc.args))
            for accdesc in access_descriptors]

    # }}}

    expanding_inames = sweep_inames_set | frozenset(expanding_usage_arg_deps)
    assert expanding_inames <= kernel.all_inames()

    if storage_axis_names:
        # {{{ find domain to be changed

        change_inames = expanding_inames | preexisting_precompute_inames

        from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
        domch = DomainChanger(kernel, change_inames)

        if domch.leaf_domain_index is not None:
            # If the sweep inames are at home in parent domains, then we'll add
            # fetches with loops over copies of these parent inames that will end
            # up being scheduled *within* loops over these parents.

            for iname in sweep_inames_set:
                if kernel.get_home_domain_index(iname) != domch.leaf_domain_index:
                    raise RuntimeError("sweep iname '%s' is not 'at home' in the "
                            "sweep's leaf domain" % iname)

        # }}}

        abm = ArrayToBufferMap(kernel, domch.domain, sweep_inames,
                access_descriptors, len(storage_axis_names))

        non1_storage_axis_names = []
        for i, saxis in enumerate(storage_axis_names):
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                non1_storage_axis_names.append(saxis)
            else:
                del new_iname_to_tag[saxis]

                if saxis in preexisting_precompute_inames:
                    raise LoopyError("precompute axis %d (1-based) was "
                            "eliminated as "
                            "having length 1 but also mapped to existing "
                            "iname '%s'" % (i+1, saxis))

        mod_domain = domch.domain

        # {{{ modify the domain, taking into account preexisting inames

        # inames may already exist in mod_domain, add them primed to start
        primed_non1_saxis_names = [
                iname+"'" for iname in non1_storage_axis_names]

        mod_domain = abm.augment_domain_with_sweep(
            domch.domain, primed_non1_saxis_names,
            boxify_sweep=fetch_bounding_box)

        check_domain = mod_domain

        for i, saxis in enumerate(non1_storage_axis_names):
            var_dict = mod_domain.get_var_dict(isl.dim_type.set)

            if saxis in preexisting_precompute_inames:
                # add equality constraint between existing and new variable

                dt, dim_idx = var_dict[saxis]
                saxis_aff = isl.Aff.var_on_domain(mod_domain.space, dt, dim_idx)

                dt, dim_idx = var_dict[primed_non1_saxis_names[i]]
                new_var_aff = isl.Aff.var_on_domain(mod_domain.space, dt, dim_idx)

                mod_domain = mod_domain.add_constraint(
                        isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(new_var_aff - saxis_aff))

                # project out the new one
                mod_domain = mod_domain.project_out(dt, dim_idx, 1)

            else:
                # remove the prime from the new variable
                dt, dim_idx = var_dict[primed_non1_saxis_names[i]]
                mod_domain = mod_domain.set_dim_name(dt, dim_idx, saxis)

        # {{{ check that we got the desired domain

        check_domain = check_domain.project_out_except(
                primed_non1_saxis_names, [isl.dim_type.set])

        mod_check_domain = mod_domain

        # re-add the prime from the new variable
        var_dict = mod_check_domain.get_var_dict(isl.dim_type.set)

        for saxis in non1_storage_axis_names:
            dt, dim_idx = var_dict[saxis]
            mod_check_domain = mod_check_domain.set_dim_name(dt, dim_idx, saxis+"'")

        mod_check_domain = mod_check_domain.project_out_except(
                primed_non1_saxis_names, [isl.dim_type.set])

        mod_check_domain, check_domain = isl.align_two(
                mod_check_domain, check_domain)

        # The modified domain can't get bigger by adding constraints
        assert mod_check_domain <= check_domain

        if not check_domain <= mod_check_domain:
            print(check_domain)
            print(mod_check_domain)
            raise LoopyError("domain of preexisting inames does not match "
                    "domain needed for precompute")

        # }}}

        # {{{ check that we didn't shrink the original domain

        # project out the new names from the modified domain
        orig_domain_inames = list(domch.domain.get_var_dict(isl.dim_type.set))
        mod_check_domain = mod_domain.project_out_except(
                orig_domain_inames, [isl.dim_type.set])

        check_domain = domch.domain

        mod_check_domain, check_domain = isl.align_two(
                mod_check_domain, check_domain)

        # The modified domain can't get bigger by adding constraints
        assert mod_check_domain <= check_domain

        if not check_domain <= mod_check_domain:
            print(check_domain)
            print(mod_check_domain)
            raise LoopyError("original domain got shrunk by applying the precompute")

        # }}}

        # }}}

        new_kernel_domains = domch.get_domains_with(mod_domain)

    else:
        # leave kernel domains unchanged
        new_kernel_domains = kernel.domains

        non1_storage_axis_names = []
        abm = NoOpArrayToBufferMap()

    kernel = kernel.copy(domains=new_kernel_domains)

    # {{{ set up compute insn

    if temporary_name is None:
        temporary_name = var_name_gen(based_on=c_subst_name)

    assignee = var(temporary_name)

    if non1_storage_axis_names:
        assignee = assignee[
                tuple(var(iname) for iname in non1_storage_axis_names)]

    # {{{ process substitutions on compute instruction

    storage_axis_subst_dict = {}

    for arg_name, bi in zip(storage_axis_names, abm.storage_base_indices):
        if arg_name in non1_storage_axis_names:
            arg = var(arg_name)
        else:
            arg = 0

        storage_axis_subst_dict[
                prior_storage_axis_name_dict.get(arg_name, arg_name)] = arg+bi

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    expr_subst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(
            rule_mapping_context,
            make_subst_func(storage_axis_subst_dict),
            within=parse_stack_match(None))

    compute_expression = expr_subst_map(subst.expression, kernel, None)

    # }}}

    from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
    if compute_insn_id is None:
        compute_insn_id = kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(based_on=c_subst_name)

    compute_insn = Assignment(
            id=compute_insn_id,
            assignee=assignee,
            expression=compute_expression,
            # forced_iname_deps determined below
            )

    # }}}

    # {{{ substitute rule into expressions in kernel (if within footprint)

    invr = RuleInvocationReplacer(rule_mapping_context,
            subst_name, subst_tag, within,
            access_descriptors, abm,
            storage_axis_names, storage_axis_sources,
            non1_storage_axis_names,
            temporary_name, compute_insn_id)

    kernel = invr.map_kernel(kernel)
    kernel = kernel.copy(
            instructions=[compute_insn] + kernel.instructions)
    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(kernel)

    # }}}

    # {{{ determine inames for compute insn

    if precompute_outer_inames is None:
        from loopy.kernel.tools import guess_iname_deps_based_on_var_use
        precompute_outer_inames = (
                    frozenset(non1_storage_axis_names)
                    | frozenset(
                        (expanding_usage_arg_deps | value_inames)
                        - sweep_inames_set)
                    | guess_iname_deps_based_on_var_use(kernel, compute_insn))
    else:
        if not isinstance(precompute_outer_inames, frozenset):
            raise TypeError("precompute_outer_inames must be a frozenset")

    kernel = kernel.copy(
            instructions=[
                insn.copy(forced_iname_deps=precompute_outer_inames)
                if insn.id == compute_insn_id
                else insn
                for insn in kernel.instructions])

    # }}}

    # {{{ set up temp variable

    import loopy as lp
    if dtype is None:
        dtype = lp.auto
    else:
        dtype = np.dtype(dtype)

    import loopy as lp

    if temporary_scope is None:
        temporary_scope = lp.auto

    new_temp_shape = tuple(abm.non1_storage_shape)

    new_temporary_variables = kernel.temporary_variables.copy()
    if temporary_name not in new_temporary_variables:
        temp_var = lp.TemporaryVariable(
                name=temporary_name,
                dtype=dtype,
                base_indices=(0,)*len(new_temp_shape),
                shape=tuple(abm.non1_storage_shape),
                scope=temporary_scope,
                dim_names=tuple(non1_storage_axis_names))

    else:
        temp_var = new_temporary_variables[temporary_name]

        # {{{ check and adapt existing temporary

        if temp_var.dtype is lp.auto:
            pass
        elif temp_var.dtype is not lp.auto and dtype is lp.auto:
            dtype = temp_var.dtype
        elif temp_var.dtype is not lp.auto and dtype is not lp.auto:
            if temp_var.dtype != dtype:
                raise LoopyError("Existing and new dtype of temporary '%s' "
                        "do not match (existing: %s, new: %s)"
                        % (temporary_name, temp_var.dtype, dtype))

        temp_var = temp_var.copy(dtype=dtype)

        if len(temp_var.shape) != len(new_temp_shape):
            raise LoopyError("Existing and new temporary '%s' do not "
                    "have matching number of dimensions "
                    % (temporary_name,
                        len(temp_var.shape), len(new_temp_shape)))

        if temp_var.base_indices != (0,) * len(new_temp_shape):
            raise LoopyError("Existing and new temporary '%s' do not "
                    "have matching number of dimensions "
                    % (temporary_name,
                        len(temp_var.shape), len(new_temp_shape)))

        new_temp_shape = tuple(
                max(i, ex_i)
                for i, ex_i in zip(new_temp_shape, temp_var.shape))

        temp_var = temp_var.copy(shape=new_temp_shape)

        if temporary_scope == temp_var.scope:
            pass
        elif temporary_scope is lp.auto:
            temporary_scope = temp_var.scope
        elif temp_var.scope is lp.auto:
            pass
        else:
            raise LoopyError("Existing and new temporary '%s' do not "
                    "have matching scopes (existing: %s, new: %s)"
                    % (temporary_name,
                        temp_var_scope.stringify(temp_var.scope),
                        temp_var_scope.stringify(temporary_scope)))

        temp_var = temp_var.copy(scope=temporary_scope)

        # }}}

    new_temporary_variables[temporary_name] = temp_var

    kernel = kernel.copy(
            temporary_variables=new_temporary_variables)

    # }}}

    from loopy import tag_inames
    kernel = tag_inames(kernel, new_iname_to_tag)

    from loopy.kernel.data import AutoFitLocalIndexTag
    has_automatic_axes = any(
            isinstance(tag, AutoFitLocalIndexTag)
            for tag in new_iname_to_tag.values())

    if has_automatic_axes:
        from loopy.kernel.tools import assign_automatic_axes
        kernel = assign_automatic_axes(kernel)

    return kernel
コード例 #15
0
def fix_parameters(kernel, within=None, **value_dict):
    """Fix the values of the arguments to specific constants.

    *value_dict* consists of *name*/*value* pairs, where *name* will be fixed
    to be *value*. *name* may refer to :ref:`domain-parameters` or
    :ref:`arguments`.
    """

    if not value_dict:
        return kernel

    def process_set_one_param(s, name, value):
        var_dict = s.get_var_dict()

        try:
            dt, idx = var_dict[name]
        except KeyError:
            return s

        value_aff = isl.Aff.zero_on_domain(s.space) + value

        from loopy.isl_helpers import iname_rel_aff
        name_equal_value_aff = iname_rel_aff(s.space, name, "==", value_aff)

        s = (s.add_constraint(
            isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(
                name_equal_value_aff)).project_out(dt, idx, 1))

        return s

    def process_set(s):
        for name, value in value_dict.items():
            s = process_set_one_param(s, name, value)
        return s

    new_domains = [process_set(dom) for dom in kernel.domains]

    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
    subst_func = make_subst_func(value_dict)

    from loopy.symbolic import SubstitutionMapper, PartialEvaluationMapper
    subst_map = SubstitutionMapper(subst_func)
    ev_map = PartialEvaluationMapper()

    def map_expr(expr):
        return ev_map(subst_map(expr))

    from loopy.kernel.array import ArrayBase
    new_args = []
    for arg in kernel.args:
        if arg.name in value_dict.keys():
            # remove from argument list
            continue

        if not isinstance(arg, ArrayBase):
            new_args.append(arg)
        else:
            new_args.append(arg.map_exprs(map_expr))

    new_temp_vars = {}
    for tv in kernel.temporary_variables.values():
        new_temp_vars[tv.name] = tv.map_exprs(map_expr)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    esubst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(rule_mapping_context,
                                             subst_func,
                                             within=within)
    return (rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(
        esubst_map.map_kernel(kernel, within=within)).copy(
            domains=new_domains,
            args=new_args,
            temporary_variables=new_temp_vars,
            assumptions=process_set(kernel.assumptions),
        ))
コード例 #16
0
def rename_iname(knl, old_iname, new_iname, existing_ok=False, within=None):
    """
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    :arg existing_ok: execute even if *new_iname* already exists
    """

    var_name_gen = knl.get_var_name_generator()

    does_exist = var_name_gen.is_name_conflicting(new_iname)

    if old_iname not in knl.all_inames():
        raise LoopyError("old iname '%s' does not exist" % old_iname)

    if does_exist and not existing_ok:
        raise LoopyError("iname '%s' conflicts with an existing identifier"
                         "--cannot rename" % new_iname)

    if does_exist:
        # {{{ check that the domains match up

        dom = knl.get_inames_domain(frozenset((old_iname, new_iname)))

        var_dict = dom.get_var_dict()
        _, old_idx = var_dict[old_iname]
        _, new_idx = var_dict[new_iname]

        par_idx = dom.dim(dim_type.param)
        dom_old = dom.move_dims(dim_type.param, par_idx, dim_type.set, old_idx,
                                1)
        dom_old = dom_old.move_dims(dim_type.set, dom_old.dim(dim_type.set),
                                    dim_type.param, par_idx, 1)
        dom_old = dom_old.project_out(
            dim_type.set, new_idx if new_idx < old_idx else new_idx - 1, 1)

        par_idx = dom.dim(dim_type.param)
        dom_new = dom.move_dims(dim_type.param, par_idx, dim_type.set, new_idx,
                                1)
        dom_new = dom_new.move_dims(dim_type.set, dom_new.dim(dim_type.set),
                                    dim_type.param, par_idx, 1)
        dom_new = dom_new.project_out(
            dim_type.set, old_idx if old_idx < new_idx else old_idx - 1, 1)

        if not (dom_old <= dom_new and dom_new <= dom_old):
            raise LoopyError(
                "inames {old} and {new} do not iterate over the same domain".
                format(old=old_iname, new=new_iname))

        # }}}

        from pymbolic import var
        subst_dict = {old_iname: var(new_iname)}

        from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
        within = parse_stack_match(within)

        from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
        rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            knl.substitutions, var_name_gen)
        smap = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(rule_mapping_context,
                                           make_subst_func(subst_dict), within)

        knl = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(smap.map_kernel(knl))

        new_instructions = []
        for insn in knl.instructions:
            if (old_iname in insn.within_inames and within(knl, insn, ())):
                insn = insn.copy(within_inames=(
                    (insn.within_inames - frozenset([old_iname]))
                    | frozenset([new_iname])))

            new_instructions.append(insn)

        knl = knl.copy(instructions=new_instructions)

    else:
        knl = duplicate_inames(knl, [old_iname],
                               within=within,
                               new_inames=[new_iname])

    knl = remove_unused_inames(knl, [old_iname])

    return knl
コード例 #17
0
def duplicate_inames(knl,
                     inames,
                     within,
                     new_inames=None,
                     suffix=None,
                     tags={}):
    """
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    """

    # {{{ normalize arguments, find unique new_inames

    if isinstance(inames, str):
        inames = [iname.strip() for iname in inames.split(",")]

    if isinstance(new_inames, str):
        new_inames = [iname.strip() for iname in new_inames.split(",")]

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    if new_inames is None:
        new_inames = [None] * len(inames)

    if len(new_inames) != len(inames):
        raise ValueError(
            "new_inames must have the same number of entries as inames")

    name_gen = knl.get_var_name_generator()

    for i, iname in enumerate(inames):
        new_iname = new_inames[i]

        if new_iname is None:
            new_iname = iname

            if suffix is not None:
                new_iname += suffix

            new_iname = name_gen(new_iname)

        else:
            if name_gen.is_name_conflicting(new_iname):
                raise ValueError(
                    "new iname '%s' conflicts with existing names" % new_iname)

            name_gen.add_name(new_iname)

        new_inames[i] = new_iname

    # }}}

    # {{{ duplicate the inames

    for old_iname, new_iname in zip(inames, new_inames):
        from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
        domch = DomainChanger(knl, frozenset([old_iname]))

        from loopy.isl_helpers import duplicate_axes
        knl = knl.copy(domains=domch.get_domains_with(
            duplicate_axes(domch.domain, [old_iname], [new_iname])))

    # }}}

    # {{{ change the inames in the code

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        knl.substitutions, name_gen)
    indup = _InameDuplicator(rule_mapping_context,
                             old_to_new=dict(list(zip(inames, new_inames))),
                             within=within)

    knl = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(indup.map_kernel(knl))

    # }}}

    # {{{ realize tags

    for old_iname, new_iname in zip(inames, new_inames):
        new_tag = tags.get(old_iname)
        if new_tag is not None:
            knl = tag_inames(knl, {new_iname: new_tag})

    # }}}

    return knl
コード例 #18
0
def join_inames(kernel, inames, new_iname=None, tag=None, within=None):
    """
    :arg inames: fastest varying last
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    """

    # now fastest varying first
    inames = inames[::-1]

    if new_iname is None:
        new_iname = kernel.get_var_name_generator()("_and_".join(inames))

    from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
    domch = DomainChanger(kernel, frozenset(inames))
    for iname in inames:
        if kernel.get_home_domain_index(iname) != domch.leaf_domain_index:
            raise LoopyError("iname '%s' is not 'at home' in the "
                             "join's leaf domain" % iname)

    new_domain = domch.domain
    new_dim_idx = new_domain.dim(dim_type.set)
    new_domain = new_domain.add_dims(dim_type.set, 1)
    new_domain = new_domain.set_dim_name(dim_type.set, new_dim_idx, new_iname)

    joint_aff = zero = isl.Aff.zero_on_domain(new_domain.space)
    subst_dict = {}
    base_divisor = 1

    from pymbolic import var

    for i, iname in enumerate(inames):
        iname_dt, iname_idx = zero.get_space().get_var_dict()[iname]
        iname_aff = zero.add_coefficient_val(iname_dt, iname_idx, 1)

        joint_aff = joint_aff + base_divisor * iname_aff

        bounds = kernel.get_iname_bounds(iname, constants_only=True)

        from loopy.isl_helpers import (static_max_of_pw_aff,
                                       static_value_of_pw_aff)
        from loopy.symbolic import pw_aff_to_expr

        length = int(
            pw_aff_to_expr(
                static_max_of_pw_aff(bounds.size, constants_only=True)))

        try:
            lower_bound_aff = static_value_of_pw_aff(
                bounds.lower_bound_pw_aff.coalesce(), constants_only=False)
        except Exception as e:
            raise type(e)("while finding lower bound of '%s': " % iname)

        my_val = var(new_iname) // base_divisor
        if i + 1 < len(inames):
            my_val %= length
        my_val += pw_aff_to_expr(lower_bound_aff)
        subst_dict[iname] = my_val

        base_divisor *= length

    from loopy.isl_helpers import iname_rel_aff
    new_domain = new_domain.add_constraint(
        isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(
            iname_rel_aff(new_domain.get_space(), new_iname, "==", joint_aff)))

    for i, iname in enumerate(inames):
        iname_to_dim = new_domain.get_space().get_var_dict()
        iname_dt, iname_idx = iname_to_dim[iname]

        if within is None:
            new_domain = new_domain.project_out(iname_dt, iname_idx, 1)

    def subst_within_inames(fid):
        result = set()
        for iname in fid:
            if iname in inames:
                result.add(new_iname)
            else:
                result.add(iname)

        return frozenset(result)

    new_insns = [
        insn.copy(within_inames=subst_within_inames(insn.within_inames))
        for insn in kernel.instructions
    ]

    kernel = (kernel.copy(
        instructions=new_insns,
        domains=domch.get_domains_with(new_domain),
        applied_iname_rewrites=kernel.applied_iname_rewrites + [subst_dict]))

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    ijoin = _InameJoiner(rule_mapping_context, within,
                         make_subst_func(subst_dict), inames, new_iname)

    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(ijoin.map_kernel(kernel))

    if tag is not None:
        kernel = tag_inames(kernel, {new_iname: tag})

    return kernel
コード例 #19
0
ファイル: parameter.py プロジェクト: connorjward/loopy
def _fix_parameter(kernel, name, value, within=None):
    def process_set(s):
        var_dict = s.get_var_dict()

        try:
            dt, idx = var_dict[name]
        except KeyError:
            return s

        value_aff = isl.Aff.zero_on_domain(s.space) + value

        from loopy.isl_helpers import iname_rel_aff
        name_equal_value_aff = iname_rel_aff(s.space, name, "==", value_aff)

        s = (s.add_constraint(
            isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(
                name_equal_value_aff)).project_out(dt, idx, 1))

        return s

    new_domains = [process_set(dom) for dom in kernel.domains]

    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func
    subst_func = make_subst_func({name: value})

    from loopy.symbolic import SubstitutionMapper, PartialEvaluationMapper
    subst_map = SubstitutionMapper(subst_func)
    ev_map = PartialEvaluationMapper()

    def map_expr(expr):
        return ev_map(subst_map(expr))

    from loopy.kernel.array import ArrayBase
    new_args = []
    for arg in kernel.args:
        if arg.name == name:
            # remove from argument list
            continue

        if not isinstance(arg, ArrayBase):
            new_args.append(arg)
        else:
            new_args.append(arg.map_exprs(map_expr))

    new_temp_vars = {}
    for tv in kernel.temporary_variables.values():
        new_temp_vars[tv.name] = tv.map_exprs(map_expr)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    esubst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(rule_mapping_context,
                                             subst_func,
                                             within=within)
    return (rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(
        esubst_map.map_kernel(
            kernel,
            within=within,
            # overwritten below, no need to map
            map_tvs=False,
            map_args=False)).copy(
                domains=new_domains,
                args=new_args,
                temporary_variables=new_temp_vars,
                assumptions=process_set(kernel.assumptions),
            ))
コード例 #20
0
ファイル: subst.py プロジェクト: dokempf/loopy
def expand_subst(kernel, within=None):
    if not kernel.substitutions:
        return kernel

    logger.debug("%s: expand subst" % kernel.name)

    from loopy.symbolic import RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander
    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    submap = RuleAwareSubstitutionRuleExpander(rule_mapping_context, kernel.substitutions, parse_stack_match(within))

    return rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(submap.map_kernel(kernel))
コード例 #21
0
def precompute(
        kernel,
        subst_use,
        sweep_inames=[],
        within=None,
        storage_axes=None,
        temporary_name=None,
        precompute_inames=None,
        precompute_outer_inames=None,
        storage_axis_to_tag={},

        # "None" is a valid value here, distinct from the default.
        default_tag=_not_provided,
        dtype=None,
        fetch_bounding_box=False,
        temporary_address_space=None,
        compute_insn_id=None,
        **kwargs):
    """Precompute the expression described in the substitution rule determined by
    *subst_use* and store it in a temporary array. A precomputation needs two
    things to operate, a list of *sweep_inames* (order irrelevant) and an
    ordered list of *storage_axes* (whose order will describe the axis ordering
    of the temporary array).

    :arg subst_use: Describes what to prefetch.

        The following objects may be given for *subst_use*:

        * The name of the substitution rule.

        * The tagged name ("name$tag") of the substitution rule.

        * A list of invocations of the substitution rule.
          This list of invocations, when swept across *sweep_inames*, then serves
          to define the footprint of the precomputation.

          Invocations may be tagged ("name$tag") to filter out a subset of the
          usage sites of the substitution rule. (Namely those usage sites that
          use the same tagged name.)

          Invocations may be given as a string or as a
          :class:`pymbolic.primitives.Expression` object.

          If only one invocation is to be given, then the only entry of the list
          may be given directly.

    If the list of invocations generating the footprint is not given,
    all (tag-matching, if desired) usage sites of the substitution rule
    are used to determine the footprint.

    The following cases can arise for each sweep axis:

    * The axis is an iname that occurs within arguments specified at
      usage sites of the substitution rule. This case is assumed covered
      by the storage axes provided for the argument.

    * The axis is an iname that occurs within the *value* of the rule, but not
      within its arguments. A new, dedicated storage axis is allocated for
      such an axis.

    :arg sweep_inames: A :class:`list` of inames to be swept.
        May also equivalently be a comma-separated string.
    :arg within: a stack match as understood by
        :func:`loopy.match.parse_stack_match`.
    :arg storage_axes: A :class:`list` of inames and/or rule argument
        names/indices to be used as storage axes.
        May also equivalently be a comma-separated string.
    :arg temporary_name:
        The temporary variable name to use for storing the precomputed data.
        If it does not exist, it will be created. If it does exist, its properties
        (such as size, type) are checked (and updated, if possible) to match
        its use.
    :arg precompute_inames:
        A tuple of inames to be used to carry out the precomputation.
        If the specified inames do not already exist, they will be
        created. If they do already exist, their loop domain is verified
        against the one required for this precomputation. This tuple may
        be shorter than the (provided or automatically found) *storage_axes*
        tuple, in which case names will be automatically created.
        May also equivalently be a comma-separated string.

    :arg precompute_outer_inames: A :class:`frozenset` of inames within which
        the compute instruction is nested. If *None*, make an educated guess.
        May also be specified as a comma-separated string.

    :arg default_tag: The :ref:`iname tag <iname-tags>` to be applied to the
        inames created to perform the precomputation. The current default will
        make them local axes and automatically split them to fit the work
        group size, but this default will disappear in favor of simply leaving them
        untagged in 2019. For 2018, a warning will be issued if no *default_tag* is
        specified.

    :arg compute_insn_id: The ID of the instruction generated to perform the
        precomputation.

    If `storage_axes` is not specified, it defaults to the arrangement
    `<direct sweep axes><arguments>` with the direct sweep axes being the
    slower-varying indices.

    Trivial storage axes (i.e. axes of length 1 with respect to the sweep) are
    eliminated.
    """

    # {{{ unify temporary_address_space / temporary_scope

    temporary_scope = kwargs.pop("temporary_scope", None)

    from loopy.kernel.data import AddressSpace
    if temporary_scope is not None:
        from warnings import warn
        warn(
            "temporary_scope is deprecated. Use temporary_address_space instead",
            DeprecationWarning,
            stacklevel=2)

        if temporary_address_space is not None:
            raise LoopyError(
                "may not specify both temporary_address_space and "
                "temporary_scope")

        temporary_address_space = temporary_scope

    del temporary_scope

    # }}}

    if kwargs:
        raise TypeError("unrecognized keyword arguments: %s" %
                        ", ".join(kwargs.keys()))

    # {{{ check, standardize arguments

    if isinstance(sweep_inames, str):
        sweep_inames = [iname.strip() for iname in sweep_inames.split(",")]

    for iname in sweep_inames:
        if iname not in kernel.all_inames():
            raise RuntimeError("sweep iname '%s' is not a known iname" % iname)

    sweep_inames = list(sweep_inames)
    sweep_inames_set = frozenset(sweep_inames)

    if isinstance(storage_axes, str):
        storage_axes = [ax.strip() for ax in storage_axes.split(",")]

    if isinstance(precompute_inames, str):
        precompute_inames = [
            iname.strip() for iname in precompute_inames.split(",")
        ]

    if isinstance(precompute_outer_inames, str):
        precompute_outer_inames = frozenset(
            iname.strip() for iname in precompute_outer_inames.split(","))

    if isinstance(subst_use, str):
        subst_use = [subst_use]

    footprint_generators = None

    subst_name = None
    subst_tag = None

    from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Call
    from loopy.symbolic import parse, TaggedVariable

    for use in subst_use:
        if isinstance(use, str):
            use = parse(use)

        if isinstance(use, Call):
            if footprint_generators is None:
                footprint_generators = []

            footprint_generators.append(use)
            subst_name_as_expr = use.function
        else:
            subst_name_as_expr = use

        if isinstance(subst_name_as_expr, TaggedVariable):
            new_subst_name = subst_name_as_expr.name
            new_subst_tag = subst_name_as_expr.tag
        elif isinstance(subst_name_as_expr, Variable):
            new_subst_name = subst_name_as_expr.name
            new_subst_tag = None
        else:
            raise ValueError("unexpected type of subst_name")

        if (subst_name, subst_tag) == (None, None):
            subst_name, subst_tag = new_subst_name, new_subst_tag
        else:
            if (subst_name, subst_tag) != (new_subst_name, new_subst_tag):
                raise ValueError("not all uses in subst_use agree "
                                 "on rule name and tag")

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    within = parse_stack_match(within)

    try:
        subst = kernel.substitutions[subst_name]
    except KeyError:
        raise LoopyError("substitution rule '%s' not found" % subst_name)

    c_subst_name = subst_name.replace(".", "_")

    # {{{ handle default_tag

    from loopy.transform.data import _not_provided \
            as transform_data_not_provided

    if default_tag is _not_provided or default_tag is transform_data_not_provided:
        # no need to warn for scalar precomputes
        if sweep_inames:
            from warnings import warn
            warn(
                "Not specifying default_tag is deprecated, and default_tag "
                "will become mandatory in 2019.x. "
                "Pass 'default_tag=\"l.auto\" to match the current default, "
                "or Pass 'default_tag=None to leave the loops untagged, which "
                "is the recommended behavior.",
                DeprecationWarning,
                stacklevel=(

                    # In this case, we came here through add_prefetch. Increase
                    # the stacklevel.
                    3 if default_tag is transform_data_not_provided else 2))

        default_tag = "l.auto"

    from loopy.kernel.data import parse_tag
    default_tag = parse_tag(default_tag)

    # }}}

    # }}}

    # {{{ process invocations in footprint generators, start access_descriptors

    if footprint_generators:
        from pymbolic.primitives import Variable, Call

        access_descriptors = []

        for fpg in footprint_generators:
            if isinstance(fpg, Variable):
                args = ()
            elif isinstance(fpg, Call):
                args = fpg.parameters
            else:
                raise ValueError("footprint generator must "
                                 "be substitution rule invocation")

            access_descriptors.append(
                RuleAccessDescriptor(identifier=access_descriptor_id(
                    args, None),
                                     args=args))

    # }}}

    # {{{ gather up invocations in kernel code, finish access_descriptors

    if not footprint_generators:
        rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
            kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
        invg = RuleInvocationGatherer(rule_mapping_context, kernel, subst_name,
                                      subst_tag, within)
        del rule_mapping_context

        import loopy as lp
        for insn in kernel.instructions:
            if isinstance(insn, lp.MultiAssignmentBase):
                for assignee in insn.assignees:
                    invg(assignee, kernel, insn)
                invg(insn.expression, kernel, insn)

        access_descriptors = invg.access_descriptors
        if not access_descriptors:
            raise RuntimeError("no invocations of '%s' found" % subst_name)

    # }}}

    # {{{ find inames used in arguments

    expanding_usage_arg_deps = set()

    for accdesc in access_descriptors:
        for arg in accdesc.args:
            expanding_usage_arg_deps.update(
                get_dependencies(arg) & kernel.all_inames())

    # }}}

    var_name_gen = kernel.get_var_name_generator()

    # {{{ use given / find new storage_axes

    # extra axes made necessary because they don't occur in the arguments
    extra_storage_axes = set(sweep_inames_set - expanding_usage_arg_deps)

    from loopy.symbolic import SubstitutionRuleExpander
    submap = SubstitutionRuleExpander(kernel.substitutions)

    value_inames = (get_dependencies(submap(subst.expression)) -
                    frozenset(subst.arguments)) & kernel.all_inames()
    if value_inames - expanding_usage_arg_deps < extra_storage_axes:
        raise RuntimeError("unreferenced sweep inames specified: " +
                           ", ".join(extra_storage_axes - value_inames -
                                     expanding_usage_arg_deps))

    new_iname_to_tag = {}

    if storage_axes is None:
        storage_axes = []

        # Add sweep_inames (in given--rather than arbitrary--order) to
        # storage_axes *if* they are part of extra_storage_axes.
        for iname in sweep_inames:
            if iname in extra_storage_axes:
                extra_storage_axes.remove(iname)
                storage_axes.append(iname)

        if extra_storage_axes:
            if (precompute_inames is not None
                    and len(storage_axes) < len(precompute_inames)):
                raise LoopyError(
                    "must specify a sufficient number of "
                    "storage_axes to uniquely determine the meaning "
                    "of the given precompute_inames. (%d storage_axes "
                    "needed)" % len(precompute_inames))
            storage_axes.extend(sorted(extra_storage_axes))

        storage_axes.extend(range(len(subst.arguments)))

    del extra_storage_axes

    prior_storage_axis_name_dict = {}

    storage_axis_names = []
    storage_axis_sources = []  # number for arg#, or iname

    # {{{ check for pre-existing precompute_inames

    if precompute_inames is not None:
        preexisting_precompute_inames = (set(precompute_inames)
                                         & kernel.all_inames())
    else:
        preexisting_precompute_inames = set()

    # }}}

    for i, saxis in enumerate(storage_axes):
        tag_lookup_saxis = saxis

        if saxis in subst.arguments:
            saxis = subst.arguments.index(saxis)

        storage_axis_sources.append(saxis)

        if isinstance(saxis, int):
            # argument index
            name = old_name = subst.arguments[saxis]
        else:
            old_name = saxis
            name = "%s_%s" % (c_subst_name, old_name)

        if (precompute_inames is not None and i < len(precompute_inames)
                and precompute_inames[i]):
            name = precompute_inames[i]
            tag_lookup_saxis = name
            if (name not in preexisting_precompute_inames
                    and var_name_gen.is_name_conflicting(name)):
                raise RuntimeError("new storage axis name '%s' "
                                   "conflicts with existing name" % name)
        else:
            name = var_name_gen(name)

        storage_axis_names.append(name)
        if name not in preexisting_precompute_inames:
            new_iname_to_tag[name] = storage_axis_to_tag.get(
                tag_lookup_saxis, default_tag)

        prior_storage_axis_name_dict[name] = old_name

    del storage_axis_to_tag
    del storage_axes
    del precompute_inames

    # }}}

    # {{{ fill out access_descriptors[...].storage_axis_exprs

    access_descriptors = [
        accdesc.copy(storage_axis_exprs=storage_axis_exprs(
            storage_axis_sources, accdesc.args))
        for accdesc in access_descriptors
    ]

    # }}}

    expanding_inames = sweep_inames_set | frozenset(expanding_usage_arg_deps)
    assert expanding_inames <= kernel.all_inames()

    if storage_axis_names:
        # {{{ find domain to be changed

        change_inames = expanding_inames | preexisting_precompute_inames

        from loopy.kernel.tools import DomainChanger
        domch = DomainChanger(kernel, change_inames)

        if domch.leaf_domain_index is not None:
            # If the sweep inames are at home in parent domains, then we'll add
            # fetches with loops over copies of these parent inames that will end
            # up being scheduled *within* loops over these parents.

            for iname in sweep_inames_set:
                if kernel.get_home_domain_index(
                        iname) != domch.leaf_domain_index:
                    raise RuntimeError(
                        "sweep iname '%s' is not 'at home' in the "
                        "sweep's leaf domain" % iname)

        # }}}

        abm = ArrayToBufferMap(kernel, domch.domain, sweep_inames,
                               access_descriptors, len(storage_axis_names))

        non1_storage_axis_names = []
        for i, saxis in enumerate(storage_axis_names):
            if abm.non1_storage_axis_flags[i]:
                non1_storage_axis_names.append(saxis)
            else:
                del new_iname_to_tag[saxis]

                if saxis in preexisting_precompute_inames:
                    raise LoopyError(
                        "precompute axis %d (1-based) was "
                        "eliminated as "
                        "having length 1 but also mapped to existing "
                        "iname '%s'" % (i + 1, saxis))

        mod_domain = domch.domain

        # {{{ modify the domain, taking into account preexisting inames

        # inames may already exist in mod_domain, add them primed to start
        primed_non1_saxis_names = [
            iname + "'" for iname in non1_storage_axis_names
        ]

        mod_domain = abm.augment_domain_with_sweep(
            domch.domain,
            primed_non1_saxis_names,
            boxify_sweep=fetch_bounding_box)

        check_domain = mod_domain

        for i, saxis in enumerate(non1_storage_axis_names):
            var_dict = mod_domain.get_var_dict(isl.dim_type.set)

            if saxis in preexisting_precompute_inames:
                # add equality constraint between existing and new variable

                dt, dim_idx = var_dict[saxis]
                saxis_aff = isl.Aff.var_on_domain(mod_domain.space, dt,
                                                  dim_idx)

                dt, dim_idx = var_dict[primed_non1_saxis_names[i]]
                new_var_aff = isl.Aff.var_on_domain(mod_domain.space, dt,
                                                    dim_idx)

                mod_domain = mod_domain.add_constraint(
                    isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(new_var_aff - saxis_aff))

                # project out the new one
                mod_domain = mod_domain.project_out(dt, dim_idx, 1)

            else:
                # remove the prime from the new variable
                dt, dim_idx = var_dict[primed_non1_saxis_names[i]]
                mod_domain = mod_domain.set_dim_name(dt, dim_idx, saxis)

        def add_assumptions(d):
            assumption_non_param = isl.BasicSet.from_params(kernel.assumptions)
            assumptions, domain = isl.align_two(assumption_non_param, d)
            return assumptions & domain

        # {{{ check that we got the desired domain

        check_domain = add_assumptions(
            check_domain.project_out_except(primed_non1_saxis_names,
                                            [isl.dim_type.set]))

        mod_check_domain = add_assumptions(mod_domain)

        # re-add the prime from the new variable
        var_dict = mod_check_domain.get_var_dict(isl.dim_type.set)

        for saxis in non1_storage_axis_names:
            dt, dim_idx = var_dict[saxis]
            mod_check_domain = mod_check_domain.set_dim_name(
                dt, dim_idx, saxis + "'")

        mod_check_domain = mod_check_domain.project_out_except(
            primed_non1_saxis_names, [isl.dim_type.set])

        mod_check_domain, check_domain = isl.align_two(mod_check_domain,
                                                       check_domain)

        # The modified domain can't get bigger by adding constraints
        assert mod_check_domain <= check_domain

        if not check_domain <= mod_check_domain:
            print(check_domain)
            print(mod_check_domain)
            raise LoopyError("domain of preexisting inames does not match "
                             "domain needed for precompute")

        # }}}

        # {{{ check that we didn't shrink the original domain

        # project out the new names from the modified domain
        orig_domain_inames = list(domch.domain.get_var_dict(isl.dim_type.set))
        mod_check_domain = add_assumptions(
            mod_domain.project_out_except(orig_domain_inames,
                                          [isl.dim_type.set]))

        check_domain = add_assumptions(domch.domain)

        mod_check_domain, check_domain = isl.align_two(mod_check_domain,
                                                       check_domain)

        # The modified domain can't get bigger by adding constraints
        assert mod_check_domain <= check_domain

        if not check_domain <= mod_check_domain:
            print(check_domain)
            print(mod_check_domain)
            raise LoopyError(
                "original domain got shrunk by applying the precompute")

        # }}}

        # }}}

        new_kernel_domains = domch.get_domains_with(mod_domain)

    else:
        # leave kernel domains unchanged
        new_kernel_domains = kernel.domains

        non1_storage_axis_names = []
        abm = NoOpArrayToBufferMap()

    kernel = kernel.copy(domains=new_kernel_domains)

    # {{{ set up compute insn

    if temporary_name is None:
        temporary_name = var_name_gen(based_on=c_subst_name)

    assignee = var(temporary_name)

    if non1_storage_axis_names:
        assignee = assignee[tuple(
            var(iname) for iname in non1_storage_axis_names)]

    # {{{ process substitutions on compute instruction

    storage_axis_subst_dict = {}

    for arg_name, bi in zip(storage_axis_names, abm.storage_base_indices):
        if arg_name in non1_storage_axis_names:
            arg = var(arg_name)
        else:
            arg = 0

        storage_axis_subst_dict[prior_storage_axis_name_dict.get(
            arg_name, arg_name)] = arg + bi

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(
        kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match
    expr_subst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(
        rule_mapping_context,
        make_subst_func(storage_axis_subst_dict),
        within=parse_stack_match(None))

    compute_expression = expr_subst_map(subst.expression, kernel, None)

    # }}}

    from loopy.kernel.data import Assignment
    if compute_insn_id is None:
        compute_insn_id = kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(
            based_on=c_subst_name)

    compute_insn = Assignment(
        id=compute_insn_id,
        assignee=assignee,
        expression=compute_expression,
        # within_inames determined below
    )
    compute_dep_id = compute_insn_id
    added_compute_insns = [compute_insn]

    if temporary_address_space == AddressSpace.GLOBAL:
        barrier_insn_id = kernel.make_unique_instruction_id(
            based_on=c_subst_name + "_barrier")
        from loopy.kernel.instruction import BarrierInstruction
        barrier_insn = BarrierInstruction(id=barrier_insn_id,
                                          depends_on=frozenset(
                                              [compute_insn_id]),
                                          synchronization_kind="global",
                                          mem_kind="global")
        compute_dep_id = barrier_insn_id

        added_compute_insns.append(barrier_insn)

    # }}}

    # {{{ substitute rule into expressions in kernel (if within footprint)

    from loopy.symbolic import SubstitutionRuleExpander
    expander = SubstitutionRuleExpander(kernel.substitutions)

    invr = RuleInvocationReplacer(rule_mapping_context,
                                  subst_name,
                                  subst_tag,
                                  within,
                                  access_descriptors,
                                  abm,
                                  storage_axis_names,
                                  storage_axis_sources,
                                  non1_storage_axis_names,
                                  temporary_name,
                                  compute_insn_id,
                                  compute_dep_id,
                                  compute_read_variables=get_dependencies(
                                      expander(compute_expression)))

    kernel = invr.map_kernel(kernel)
    kernel = kernel.copy(instructions=added_compute_insns +
                         kernel.instructions)
    kernel = rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(kernel)

    # }}}

    # {{{ add dependencies to compute insn

    kernel = kernel.copy(instructions=[
        insn.copy(depends_on=frozenset(invr.compute_insn_depends_on)) if insn.
        id == compute_insn_id else insn for insn in kernel.instructions
    ])

    # }}}

    # {{{ propagate storage iname subst to dependencies of compute instructions

    from loopy.kernel.tools import find_recursive_dependencies
    compute_deps = find_recursive_dependencies(kernel,
                                               frozenset([compute_insn_id]))

    # FIXME: Need to verify that there are no outside dependencies
    # on compute_deps

    prior_storage_axis_names = frozenset(storage_axis_subst_dict)

    new_insns = []
    for insn in kernel.instructions:
        if (insn.id in compute_deps
                and insn.within_inames & prior_storage_axis_names):
            insn = (insn.with_transformed_expressions(
                lambda expr: expr_subst_map(expr, kernel, insn)).copy(
                    within_inames=frozenset(
                        storage_axis_subst_dict.get(iname, var(iname)).name
                        for iname in insn.within_inames)))

            new_insns.append(insn)
        else:
            new_insns.append(insn)

    kernel = kernel.copy(instructions=new_insns)

    # }}}

    # {{{ determine inames for compute insn

    if precompute_outer_inames is None:
        from loopy.kernel.tools import guess_iname_deps_based_on_var_use
        precompute_outer_inames = (
            frozenset(non1_storage_axis_names)
            | frozenset((expanding_usage_arg_deps | value_inames) -
                        sweep_inames_set)
            | guess_iname_deps_based_on_var_use(kernel, compute_insn))
    else:
        if not isinstance(precompute_outer_inames, frozenset):
            raise TypeError("precompute_outer_inames must be a frozenset")

        precompute_outer_inames = precompute_outer_inames \
                | frozenset(non1_storage_axis_names)

    kernel = kernel.copy(instructions=[
        insn.copy(within_inames=precompute_outer_inames) if insn.id ==
        compute_insn_id else insn for insn in kernel.instructions
    ])

    # }}}

    # {{{ set up temp variable

    import loopy as lp
    if dtype is not None:
        dtype = np.dtype(dtype)

    if temporary_address_space is None:
        temporary_address_space = lp.auto

    new_temp_shape = tuple(abm.non1_storage_shape)

    new_temporary_variables = kernel.temporary_variables.copy()
    if temporary_name not in new_temporary_variables:
        temp_var = lp.TemporaryVariable(
            name=temporary_name,
            dtype=dtype,
            base_indices=(0, ) * len(new_temp_shape),
            shape=tuple(abm.non1_storage_shape),
            address_space=temporary_address_space,
            dim_names=tuple(non1_storage_axis_names))

    else:
        temp_var = new_temporary_variables[temporary_name]

        # {{{ check and adapt existing temporary

        if temp_var.dtype is lp.auto:
            pass
        elif temp_var.dtype is not lp.auto and dtype is lp.auto:
            dtype = temp_var.dtype
        elif temp_var.dtype is not lp.auto and dtype is not lp.auto:
            if temp_var.dtype != dtype:
                raise LoopyError("Existing and new dtype of temporary '%s' "
                                 "do not match (existing: %s, new: %s)" %
                                 (temporary_name, temp_var.dtype, dtype))

        temp_var = temp_var.copy(dtype=dtype)

        if len(temp_var.shape) != len(new_temp_shape):
            raise LoopyError(
                "Existing and new temporary '%s' do not "
                "have matching number of dimensions ('%d' vs. '%d') " %
                (temporary_name, len(temp_var.shape), len(new_temp_shape)))

        if temp_var.base_indices != (0, ) * len(new_temp_shape):
            raise LoopyError(
                "Existing and new temporary '%s' do not "
                "have matching number of dimensions ('%d' vs. '%d') " %
                (temporary_name, len(temp_var.shape), len(new_temp_shape)))

        new_temp_shape = tuple(
            max(i, ex_i) for i, ex_i in zip(new_temp_shape, temp_var.shape))

        temp_var = temp_var.copy(shape=new_temp_shape)

        if temporary_address_space == temp_var.address_space:
            pass
        elif temporary_address_space is lp.auto:
            temporary_address_space = temp_var.address_space
        elif temp_var.address_space is lp.auto:
            pass
        else:
            raise LoopyError("Existing and new temporary '%s' do not "
                             "have matching scopes (existing: %s, new: %s)" %
                             (temporary_name,
                              AddressSpace.stringify(temp_var.address_space),
                              AddressSpace.stringify(temporary_address_space)))

        temp_var = temp_var.copy(address_space=temporary_address_space)

        # }}}

    new_temporary_variables[temporary_name] = temp_var

    kernel = kernel.copy(temporary_variables=new_temporary_variables)

    # }}}

    from loopy import tag_inames
    kernel = tag_inames(kernel, new_iname_to_tag)

    from loopy.kernel.data import AutoFitLocalIndexTag, filter_iname_tags_by_type

    if filter_iname_tags_by_type(new_iname_to_tag.values(),
                                 AutoFitLocalIndexTag):
        from loopy.kernel.tools import assign_automatic_axes
        kernel = assign_automatic_axes(kernel)

    return kernel
コード例 #22
0
ファイル: parameter.py プロジェクト: dokempf/loopy
def _fix_parameter(kernel, name, value):
    def process_set(s):
        var_dict = s.get_var_dict()

        try:
            dt, idx = var_dict[name]
        except KeyError:
            return s

        value_aff = isl.Aff.zero_on_domain(s.space) + value

        from loopy.isl_helpers import iname_rel_aff

        name_equal_value_aff = iname_rel_aff(s.space, name, "==", value_aff)

        s = s.add_constraint(isl.Constraint.equality_from_aff(name_equal_value_aff)).project_out(dt, idx, 1)

        return s

    new_domains = [process_set(dom) for dom in kernel.domains]

    from pymbolic.mapper.substitutor import make_subst_func

    subst_func = make_subst_func({name: value})

    from loopy.symbolic import SubstitutionMapper, PartialEvaluationMapper

    subst_map = SubstitutionMapper(subst_func)
    ev_map = PartialEvaluationMapper()

    def map_expr(expr):
        return ev_map(subst_map(expr))

    from loopy.kernel.array import ArrayBase

    new_args = []
    for arg in kernel.args:
        if arg.name == name:
            # remove from argument list
            continue

        if not isinstance(arg, ArrayBase):
            new_args.append(arg)
        else:
            new_args.append(arg.map_exprs(map_expr))

    new_temp_vars = {}
    for tv in six.itervalues(kernel.temporary_variables):
        new_temp_vars[tv.name] = tv.map_exprs(map_expr)

    from loopy.match import parse_stack_match

    within = parse_stack_match(None)

    rule_mapping_context = SubstitutionRuleMappingContext(kernel.substitutions, kernel.get_var_name_generator())
    esubst_map = RuleAwareSubstitutionMapper(rule_mapping_context, subst_func, within=within)
    return rule_mapping_context.finish_kernel(esubst_map.map_kernel(kernel)).copy(
        domains=new_domains,
        args=new_args,
        temporary_variables=new_temp_vars,
        assumptions=process_set(kernel.assumptions),
    )