def _validate_server_version(server_start_version, server_end_version):
"""Validates the server version.
Checks that the 'server_end_version' is greater than the minimum version
supported by the client. Then checks that the 'server_start_version' is
less than the maximum version supported by the client.
:param server_start_version:
:param server_end_version:
:return:
"""
if manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION > server_end_version:
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(
_("Server's version is too old. The client's valid version range "
"is '%(client_min)s' to '%(client_max)s'. The server valid "
"version range is '%(server_min)s' to '%(server_max)s'.") % {
'client_min': manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION.get_string(),
'client_max': manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION.get_string(),
'server_min': server_start_version.get_string(),
'server_max': server_end_version.get_string()
})
elif manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION < server_start_version:
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(
_("Server's version is too new. The client's valid version range "
"is '%(client_min)s' to '%(client_max)s'. The server valid "
"version range is '%(server_min)s' to '%(server_max)s'.") % {
'client_min': manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION.get_string(),
'client_max': manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION.get_string(),
'server_min': server_start_version.get_string(),
'server_max': server_end_version.get_string()
})
def _validate_server_version(server_start_version, server_end_version):
"""Validates the server version.
Checks that the 'server_end_version' is greater than the minimum version
supported by the client. Then checks that the 'server_start_version' is
less than the maximum version supported by the client.
:param server_start_version:
:param server_end_version:
:return:
"""
if manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION > server_end_version:
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(
_("Server's version is too old. The client's valid version range "
"is '%(client_min)s' to '%(client_max)s'. The server valid "
"version range is '%(server_min)s' to '%(server_max)s'.") % {
'client_min': manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION.get_string(),
'client_max': manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION.get_string(),
'server_min': server_start_version.get_string(),
'server_max': server_end_version.get_string()})
elif manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION < server_start_version:
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(
_("Server's version is too new. The client's valid version range "
"is '%(client_min)s' to '%(client_max)s'. The server valid "
"version range is '%(server_min)s' to '%(server_max)s'.") % {
'client_min': manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION.get_string(),
'client_max': manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION.get_string(),
'server_min': server_start_version.get_string(),
'server_max': server_end_version.get_string()})
class RequestUriTooLong(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 414 - Request-URI Too Long.
The URI provided was too long for the server to process.
"""
http_status = 414
message = _("Request-URI Too Long")
def find(self, base_url=None, **kwargs):
"""Find a single item with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
:param base_url: if provided, the generated URL will be appended to it
"""
kwargs = self._filter_kwargs(kwargs)
rl = self._list(
'%(base_url)s%(query)s' % {
'base_url': self.build_url(base_url=base_url, **kwargs),
'query': '?%s' % parse.urlencode(kwargs) if kwargs else '',
},
self.collection_key)
num = len(rl)
if num == 0:
msg = _("No %(name)s matching %(args)s.") % {
'name': self.resource_class.__name__,
'args': kwargs
}
raise exceptions.NotFound(404, msg)
elif num > 1:
raise exceptions.NoUniqueMatch
else:
return rl[0]
class HttpError(ClientException):
"""The base exception class for all HTTP exceptions.
"""
http_status = 0
message = _("HTTP Error")
def __init__(self,
message=None,
details=None,
response=None,
request_id=None,
url=None,
method=None,
http_status=None):
self.http_status = http_status or self.http_status
self.message = message or self.message
self.details = details
self.request_id = request_id
self.response = response
self.url = url
self.method = method
formatted_string = "%s (HTTP %s)" % (self.message, self.http_status)
if request_id:
formatted_string += " (Request-ID: %s)" % request_id
super(HttpError, self).__init__(formatted_string)
class HttpVersionNotSupported(HttpServerError):
"""HTTP 505 - HttpVersion Not Supported.
The server does not support the HTTP protocol version used in the request.
"""
http_status = 505
message = _("HTTP Version Not Supported")
class HttpServerError(HttpError):
"""Server-side HTTP error.
Exception for cases in which the server is aware that it has
erred or is incapable of performing the request.
"""
message = _("HTTP Server Error")
def matches(self, min_version, max_version):
"""Determines if version is within a range.
Returns whether the version object represents a version
greater than or equal to the minimum version and less than
or equal to the maximum version.
:param min_version: Minimum acceptable version.
:param max_version: Maximum acceptable version.
:returns: boolean
If min_version is null then there is no minimum limit.
If max_version is null then there is no maximum limit.
If self is null then raise ValueError
"""
if self.is_null():
raise ValueError(_("Null APIVersion doesn't support 'matches'."))
if max_version.is_null() and min_version.is_null():
return True
elif max_version.is_null():
return min_version <= self
elif min_version.is_null():
return self <= max_version
else:
return min_version <= self <= max_version
class ProxyAuthenticationRequired(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 407 - Proxy Authentication Required.
The client must first authenticate itself with the proxy.
"""
http_status = 407
message = _("Proxy Authentication Required")
class ServiceUnavailable(HttpServerError):
"""HTTP 503 - Service Unavailable.
The server is currently unavailable.
"""
http_status = 503
message = _("Service Unavailable")
class RequestTimeout(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 408 - Request Timeout.
The server timed out waiting for the request.
"""
http_status = 408
message = _("Request Timeout")
def matches(self, min_version, max_version):
"""Determines if version is within a range.
Returns whether the version object represents a version
greater than or equal to the minimum version and less than
or equal to the maximum version.
:param min_version: Minimum acceptable version.
:param max_version: Maximum acceptable version.
:returns: boolean
If min_version is null then there is no minimum limit.
If max_version is null then there is no maximum limit.
If self is null then raise ValueError
"""
if self.is_null():
raise ValueError(_("Null APIVersion doesn't support 'matches'."))
if max_version.is_null() and min_version.is_null():
return True
elif max_version.is_null():
return min_version <= self
elif min_version.is_null():
return self <= max_version
else:
return min_version <= self <= max_version
class BadRequest(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 400 - Bad Request.
The request cannot be fulfilled due to bad syntax.
"""
http_status = 400
message = _("Bad Request")
class InternalServerError(HttpServerError):
"""HTTP 500 - Internal Server Error.
A generic error message, given when no more specific message is suitable.
"""
http_status = 500
message = _("Internal Server Error")
class PaymentRequired(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 402 - Payment Required.
Reserved for future use.
"""
http_status = 402
message = _("Payment Required")
class ExpectationFailed(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 417 - Expectation Failed.
The server cannot meet the requirements of the Expect request-header field.
"""
http_status = 417
message = _("Expectation Failed")
def check_version_deprecated(api_version):
"""Returns True if API version is deprecated."""
if api_version == manilaclient.API_DEPRECATED_VERSION:
msg = _("Client version '%(version)s' is deprecated.") % {
"version": api_version.get_string()}
warnings.warn(msg)
return True
return False
class UnsupportedMediaType(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 415 - Unsupported Media Type.
The request entity has a media type which the server or resource does
not support.
"""
http_status = 415
message = _("Unsupported Media Type")
def check_version_deprecated(api_version):
"""Returns True if API version is deprecated."""
if api_version == manilaclient.API_DEPRECATED_VERSION:
msg = _("Client version '%(version)s' is deprecated.") % {
"version": api_version.get_string()}
warnings.warn(msg)
return True
return False
class PreconditionFailed(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 412 - Precondition Failed.
The server does not meet one of the preconditions that the requester
put on the request.
"""
http_status = 412
message = _("Precondition Failed")
class LengthRequired(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 411 - Length Required.
The request did not specify the length of its content, which is
required by the requested resource.
"""
http_status = 411
message = _("Length Required")
class GatewayTimeout(HttpServerError):
"""HTTP 504 - Gateway Timeout.
The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and did not receive a timely
response from the upstream server.
"""
http_status = 504
message = _("Gateway Timeout")
class NotAcceptable(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 406 - Not Acceptable.
The requested resource is only capable of generating content not
acceptable according to the Accept headers sent in the request.
"""
http_status = 406
message = _("Not Acceptable")
class MethodNotAllowed(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 405 - Method Not Allowed.
A request was made of a resource using a request method not supported
by that resource.
"""
http_status = 405
message = _("Method Not Allowed")
class NotFound(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 404 - Not Found.
The requested resource could not be found but may be available again
in the future.
"""
http_status = 404
message = _("Not Found")
class Forbidden(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 403 - Forbidden.
The request was a valid request, but the server is refusing to respond
to it.
"""
http_status = 403
message = _("Forbidden")
class BadGateway(HttpServerError):
"""HTTP 502 - Bad Gateway.
The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and received an invalid
response from the upstream server.
"""
http_status = 502
message = _("Bad Gateway")
class UnprocessableEntity(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 422 - Unprocessable Entity.
The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic
errors.
"""
http_status = 422
message = _("Unprocessable Entity")
class Unauthorized(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 401 - Unauthorized.
Similar to 403 Forbidden, but specifically for use when authentication
is required and has failed or has not yet been provided.
"""
http_status = 401
message = _("Unauthorized")
class HttpNotImplemented(HttpServerError):
"""HTTP 501 - Not Implemented.
The server either does not recognize the request method, or it lacks
the ability to fulfill the request.
"""
http_status = 501
message = _("Not Implemented")
class Gone(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 410 - Gone.
Indicates that the resource requested is no longer available and will
not be available again.
"""
http_status = 410
message = _("Gone")
class Conflict(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 409 - Conflict.
Indicates that the request could not be processed because of conflict
in the request, such as an edit conflict.
"""
http_status = 409
message = _("Conflict")
class MultipleChoices(HTTPRedirection):
"""HTTP 300 - Multiple Choices.
Indicates multiple options for the resource that the client may follow.
"""
http_status = 300
message = _("Multiple Choices")
class RequestedRangeNotSatisfiable(HTTPClientError):
"""HTTP 416 - Requested Range Not Satisfiable.
The client has asked for a portion of the file, but the server cannot
supply that portion.
"""
http_status = 416
message = _("Requested Range Not Satisfiable")
def check_version_matches_min_max(api_version):
"""Returns True if the API version is within the supported range."""
if (not api_version.matches(
manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION,
manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION)):
msg = _("Invalid client version '%(version)s'. "
"Current version range is '%(min)s' through "
" '%(max)s'") % {
"version": api_version.get_string(),
"min": manilaclient.API_MIN_VERSION.get_string(),
"max": manilaclient.API_MAX_VERSION.get_string()}
warnings.warn(msg)
return False
return True
def substitution(obj, *args, **kwargs):
methods = get_versioned_methods(name, obj.api_version)
if not methods:
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(
_("API version '%(version)s' is not supported on "
"'%(method)s' method.") % {
"version": obj.api_version.get_string(),
"method": name,
})
method = max(methods, key=lambda f: f.start_version)
return method.func(obj, *args, **kwargs)
def __init__(self, version_str=None):
"""Create an API version object."""
self.ver_major = 0
self.ver_minor = 0
if version_str is not None:
match = re.match(r"^([1-9]\d*)\.([1-9]\d*|0|)$", version_str)
if match:
self.ver_major = int(match.group(1))
self.ver_minor = int(match.group(2))
else:
msg = _("Invalid format of client version '%s'. "
"Expected format 'X.Y', where X is a major part and Y "
"is a minor part of version.") % version_str
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(msg)
def print_list(objs, fields, formatters=None, sortby_index=0,
mixed_case_fields=None, field_labels=None):
"""Print a list or objects as a table, one row per object.
:param objs: iterable of :class:`Resource`
:param fields: attributes that correspond to columns, in order
:param formatters: `dict` of callables for field formatting
:param sortby_index: index of the field for sorting table rows
:param mixed_case_fields: fields corresponding to object attributes that
have mixed case names (e.g., 'serverId')
:param field_labels: Labels to use in the heading of the table, default to
fields.
"""
formatters = formatters or {}
mixed_case_fields = mixed_case_fields or []
field_labels = field_labels or fields
if len(field_labels) != len(fields):
raise ValueError(_("Field labels list %(labels)s has different number "
"of elements than fields list %(fields)s"),
{'labels': field_labels, 'fields': fields})
if sortby_index is None:
kwargs = {}
else:
kwargs = {'sortby': field_labels[sortby_index]}
pt = prettytable.PrettyTable(field_labels)
pt.align = 'l'
for o in objs:
row = []
for field in fields:
if field in formatters:
row.append(formatters[field](o))
else:
if field in mixed_case_fields:
field_name = field.replace(' ', '_')
else:
field_name = field.lower().replace(' ', '_')
data = getattr(o, field_name, '')
row.append(data)
pt.add_row(row)
if six.PY3:
print(encodeutils.safe_encode(pt.get_string(**kwargs)).decode())
else:
print(encodeutils.safe_encode(pt.get_string(**kwargs)))
def _validate_requested_version(requested_version,
server_start_version,
server_end_version):
"""Validates the requested version.
Checks 'requested_version' is within the min/max range supported by the
server.
:param requested_version: requestedversion represented by APIVersion obj
:param server_start_version: APIVersion object representing server min
:param server_end_version: APIVersion object representing server max
"""
if not requested_version.matches(server_start_version, server_end_version):
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(
_("The specified version isn't supported by server. The valid "
"version range is '%(min)s' to '%(max)s'") % {
"min": server_start_version.get_string(),
"max": server_end_version.get_string()})
def find(self, **kwargs):
"""Find a single item with attributes matching ``**kwargs``.
This isn't very efficient: it loads the entire list then filters on
the Python side.
"""
matches = self.findall(**kwargs)
num_matches = len(matches)
if num_matches == 0:
msg = _("No %(name)s matching %(args)s.") % {
'name': self.resource_class.__name__,
'args': kwargs
}
raise exceptions.NotFound(msg)
elif num_matches > 1:
raise exceptions.NoUniqueMatch()
else:
return matches[0]
def get_class(api_name, version, version_map):
"""Returns the client class for the requested API version
:param api_name: the name of the API, e.g. 'compute', 'image', etc
:param version: the requested API version
:param version_map: a dict of client classes keyed by version
:rtype: a client class for the requested API version
"""
try:
client_path = version_map[str(version)]
except (KeyError, ValueError):
msg = _("Invalid %(api_name)s client version '%(version)s'. "
"Must be one of: %(version_map)s") % {
'api_name': api_name,
'version': version,
'version_map': ', '.join(version_map.keys())}
raise exceptions.UnsupportedVersion(msg)
return importutils.import_class(client_path)
def __init__(self, auth_system):
super(AuthSystemNotFound, self).__init__(
_("AuthSystemNotFound: %r") % auth_system)
self.auth_system = auth_system
def client_request(self, client, method, url, **kwargs):
"""Send an http request using `client`'s endpoint and specified `url`.
If request was rejected as unauthorized (possibly because the token is
expired), issue one authorization attempt and send the request once
again.
:param client: instance of BaseClient descendant
:param method: method of HTTP request
:param url: URL of HTTP request
:param kwargs: any other parameter that can be passed to
`HTTPClient.request`
"""
filter_args = {
"endpoint_type": client.endpoint_type or self.endpoint_type,
"service_type": client.service_type,
}
token, endpoint = (self.cached_token, client.cached_endpoint)
just_authenticated = False
if not (token and endpoint):
try:
token, endpoint = self.auth_plugin.token_and_endpoint(
**filter_args)
except exceptions.EndpointException:
pass
if not (token and endpoint):
self.authenticate()
just_authenticated = True
token, endpoint = self.auth_plugin.token_and_endpoint(
**filter_args)
if not (token and endpoint):
raise exceptions.AuthorizationFailure(
_("Cannot find endpoint or token for request"))
old_token_endpoint = (token, endpoint)
kwargs.setdefault("headers", {})["X-Auth-Token"] = token
self.cached_token = token
client.cached_endpoint = endpoint
# Perform the request once. If we get Unauthorized, then it
# might be because the auth token expired, so try to
# re-authenticate and try again. If it still fails, bail.
try:
return self.request(
method, self.concat_url(endpoint, url), **kwargs)
except exceptions.Unauthorized as unauth_ex:
if just_authenticated:
raise
self.cached_token = None
client.cached_endpoint = None
if self.auth_plugin.opts.get('token'):
self.auth_plugin.opts['token'] = None
if self.auth_plugin.opts.get('endpoint'):
self.auth_plugin.opts['endpoint'] = None
self.authenticate()
try:
token, endpoint = self.auth_plugin.token_and_endpoint(
**filter_args)
except exceptions.EndpointException:
raise unauth_ex
if (not (token and endpoint) or
old_token_endpoint == (token, endpoint)):
raise unauth_ex
self.cached_token = token
client.cached_endpoint = endpoint
kwargs["headers"]["X-Auth-Token"] = token
return self.request(
method, self.concat_url(endpoint, url), **kwargs)
def __init__(self, endpoints=None):
super(AmbiguousEndpoints, self).__init__(
_("AmbiguousEndpoints: %r") % endpoints)
self.endpoints = endpoints
def __init__(self, missing):
self.missing = missing
msg = _("Missing arguments: %s") % ", ".join(missing)
super(MissingArgs, self).__init__(msg)
def __init__(self, opt_names):
super(AuthPluginOptionsMissing, self).__init__(
_("Authentication failed. Missing options: %s") %
", ".join(opt_names))
self.opt_names = opt_names
def get_string(self):
"""String representation of an APIVersion object."""
if self.is_null():
raise ValueError(
_("Null APIVersion cannot be converted to string."))
return "%s.%s" % (self.ver_major, self.ver_minor)
def find_resource(manager, name_or_id, **find_args):
"""Look for resource in a given manager.
Used as a helper for the _find_* methods.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
def _find_hypervisor(cs, hypervisor):
#Get a hypervisor by name or ID.
return cliutils.find_resource(cs.hypervisors, hypervisor)
"""
# first try to get entity as integer id
try:
return manager.get(int(name_or_id))
except (TypeError, ValueError, exceptions.NotFound):
pass
# now try to get entity as uuid
try:
if six.PY2:
tmp_id = encodeutils.safe_encode(name_or_id)
else:
tmp_id = encodeutils.safe_decode(name_or_id)
if uuidutils.is_uuid_like(tmp_id):
return manager.get(tmp_id)
except (TypeError, ValueError, exceptions.NotFound):
pass
# for str id which is not uuid
if getattr(manager, 'is_alphanum_id_allowed', False):
try:
return manager.get(name_or_id)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
try:
try:
return manager.find(human_id=name_or_id, **find_args)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
# finally try to find entity by name
try:
resource = getattr(manager, 'resource_class', None)
name_attr = resource.NAME_ATTR if resource else 'name'
kwargs = {name_attr: name_or_id}
kwargs.update(find_args)
return manager.find(**kwargs)
except exceptions.NotFound:
msg = _("No %(name)s with a name or "
"ID of '%(name_or_id)s' exists.") % \
{
"name": manager.resource_class.__name__.lower(),
"name_or_id": name_or_id
}
raise exceptions.CommandError(msg)
except exceptions.NoUniqueMatch:
msg = _("Multiple %(name)s matches found for "
"'%(name_or_id)s', use an ID to be more specific.") % \
{
"name": manager.resource_class.__name__.lower(),
"name_or_id": name_or_id
}
raise exceptions.CommandError(msg)