def set_UVC(self, U, V, C=None):
# We need to ensure we have a copy, not a reference
# to an array that might change before draw().
U = ma.masked_invalid(U, copy=True).ravel()
V = ma.masked_invalid(V, copy=True).ravel()
if C is not None:
C = ma.masked_invalid(C, copy=True).ravel()
for name, var in zip(('U', 'V', 'C'), (U, V, C)):
if not (var is None or var.size == self.N or var.size == 1):
raise ValueError(f'Argument {name} has a size {var.size}'
f' which does not match {self.N},'
' the number of arrow positions')
mask = ma.mask_or(U.mask, V.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if C is not None:
mask = ma.mask_or(mask, C.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if mask is ma.nomask:
C = C.filled()
else:
C = ma.array(C, mask=mask, copy=False)
self.U = U.filled(1)
self.V = V.filled(1)
self.Umask = mask
if C is not None:
self.set_array(C)
self._new_UV = True
self.stale = True
def __setslice__(self, i, j, value):
"Sets the slice described by [i,j] to `value`."
_localdict = self.__dict__
d = self._data
m = _localdict['_fieldmask']
names = self.dtype.names
if value is masked:
for n in names:
m[i:j][n] = True
elif not self._hardmask:
fval = filled(value)
mval = getmaskarray(value)
for n in names:
d[n][i:j] = fval
m[n][i:j] = mval
else:
mindx = getmaskarray(self)[i:j]
dval = np.asarray(value)
valmask = getmask(value)
if valmask is nomask:
for n in names:
mval = mask_or(m[n][i:j], valmask)
d[n][i:j][~mval] = value
elif valmask.size > 1:
for n in names:
mval = mask_or(m[n][i:j], valmask)
d[n][i:j][~mval] = dval[~mval]
m[n][i:j] = mask_or(m[n][i:j], mval)
self._fieldmask = m
def Fill2ThetaAzimuthMap(masks, TA, tam, image):
'Needs a doc string'
Zlim = masks['Thresholds'][1]
rings = masks['Rings']
arcs = masks['Arcs']
TA = np.dstack((ma.getdata(TA[1]), ma.getdata(TA[0]),
ma.getdata(TA[2]))) #azimuth, 2-theta, dist
tax, tay, tad = np.dsplit(TA, 3) #azimuth, 2-theta, dist**2/d0**2
for tth, thick in rings:
tam = ma.mask_or(
tam.flatten(),
ma.getmask(
ma.masked_inside(tay.flatten(), max(0.01, tth - thick / 2.),
tth + thick / 2.)))
for tth, azm, thick in arcs:
tamt = ma.getmask(
ma.masked_inside(tay.flatten(), max(0.01, tth - thick / 2.),
tth + thick / 2.))
tama = ma.getmask(ma.masked_inside(tax.flatten(), azm[0], azm[1]))
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(), tamt * tama)
taz = ma.masked_outside(image.flatten(), int(Zlim[0]), Zlim[1])
tabs = np.ones_like(taz)
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(), ma.getmask(taz))
tax = ma.compressed(ma.array(tax.flatten(), mask=tam)) #azimuth
tay = ma.compressed(ma.array(tay.flatten(), mask=tam)) #2-theta
taz = ma.compressed(ma.array(taz.flatten(), mask=tam)) #intensity
tad = ma.compressed(ma.array(tad.flatten(), mask=tam)) #dist**2/d0**2
tabs = ma.compressed(ma.array(
tabs.flatten(), mask=tam)) #ones - later used for absorption corr.
return tax, tay, taz, tad, tabs
def __setslice__(self, i, j, value):
"Sets the slice described by [i,j] to `value`."
_localdict = self.__dict__
d = self._data
m = _localdict['_fieldmask']
names = self.dtype.names
if value is masked:
for n in names:
m[i:j][n] = True
elif not self._hardmask:
fval = filled(value)
mval = getmaskarray(value)
for n in names:
d[n][i:j] = fval
m[n][i:j] = mval
else:
mindx = getmaskarray(self)[i:j]
dval = np.asarray(value)
valmask = getmask(value)
if valmask is nomask:
for n in names:
mval = mask_or(m[n][i:j], valmask)
d[n][i:j][~mval] = value
elif valmask.size > 1:
for n in names:
mval = mask_or(m[n][i:j], valmask)
d[n][i:j][~mval] = dval[~mval]
m[n][i:j] = mask_or(m[n][i:j], mval)
self._fieldmask = m
def mask(self, mask):
if isinstance(mask, str):
fitsmask = fits.getdata(mask)
if np.median(fitsmask) == 0:
self.__pixeldata.mask = fitsmask >= self.maskthresh
else:
self.__pixeldata.mask = fitsmask <= self.maskthresh
# if the mask is a separated array
elif isinstance(mask, np.ndarray):
self.__pixeldata.mask = mask
# if the mask is not given
elif mask is None:
# check the fits file and try to find it as an extension
if self.attached_to == 'PrimaryHDU':
self.__pixeldata = ma.masked_invalid(self.__img.data)
elif self.attached_to == 'ndarray':
self.__pixeldata = ma.masked_invalid(self.__img)
elif self.attached_to == 'HDUList':
if self.header['EXTEND']:
fitsmask = self.__img[1].data
if np.median(fitsmask) == 0:
self.__pixeldata.mask = fitsmask >= self.maskthresh
else:
self.__pixeldata.mask = fitsmask <= self.maskthresh
else:
self.__pixeldata = ma.masked_invalid(self.__img[0].data)
# if a path is given where we find a fits file search on extensions
else:
try:
ff = fits.open(self.attached_to)
if 'EXTEND' in ff[0].header.keys():
if ff[0].header['EXTEND']:
try:
fitsmask = ff[1].data
if np.median(fitsmask) == 0:
self.__pixeldata.mask = fitsmask >= \
self.maskthresh
else:
self.__pixeldata.mask = fitsmask <= \
self.maskthresh
except IndexError:
self.__pixeldata = ma.masked_invalid(
self.__pixeldata.data)
except IOError:
self.__pixeldata = ma.masked_invalid(self.__pixeldata)
else:
masked = ma.masked_greater(self.__pixeldata, 65000.)
if not np.sum(~masked.mask) < 1000.:
self.__pixeldata = masked
mask_lower = ma.masked_less(self.__pixeldata, -50.)
mask_greater = ma.masked_greater(self.__pixeldata, 65000.)
self.__pixeldata.mask = ma.mask_or(self.__pixeldata.mask,
mask_lower.mask)
self.__pixeldata.mask = ma.mask_or(self.__pixeldata.mask,
mask_greater.mask)
def mask_array_I05(self, HIGH=273, LOW=230):
if hasattr(self, "I04_mask") or hasattr(self, "I05_msk"):
new_I05_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I05_mask.mask,
npma.masked_outside(self.__I05, LOW, HIGH).mask)
new_I04_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I04_mask.mask,
npma.masked_outside(self.__I05, LOW, HIGH).mask)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=new_I05_mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=new_I04_mask)
else:
self.I05_mask = npma.masked_outside(self.__I05, LOW, HIGH)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=self.I05_mask.mask)
def mask_diff_sat_sun_zenith(self, threshold=61):
data = np.abs(self.solar_zenith - self.satellite_azimuth)
if hasattr(self, "I04_mask") or hasattr(self, "I05_mask"):
new_I04_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I04_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I04, mask=data >= threshold).mask)
new_I05_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I05_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I05, mask=data >= threshold).mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=new_I04_mask)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=new_I05_mask)
else:
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.I04, mask=data >= threshold)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.I05, mask=data >= threshold)
def Make2ThetaAzimuthMap(data, masks, iLim, jLim,
times): #most expensive part of integration!
'Needs a doc string'
#transforms 2D image from x,y space to 2-theta,azimuth space based on detector orientation
pixelSize = data['pixelSize']
scalex = pixelSize[0] / 1000.
scaley = pixelSize[1] / 1000.
tay, tax = np.mgrid[iLim[0] + 0.5:iLim[1] + .5,
jLim[0] + .5:jLim[1] + .5] #bin centers not corners
tax = np.asfarray(tax * scalex, dtype=np.float32)
tay = np.asfarray(tay * scaley, dtype=np.float32)
nI = iLim[1] - iLim[0]
nJ = jLim[1] - jLim[0]
t0 = time.time()
#make position masks here
frame = masks['Frames']
tam = ma.make_mask_none((nI, nJ))
if frame:
tamp = ma.make_mask_none((1024 * 1024))
tamp = ma.make_mask(
pm.polymask(
nI * nJ, tax.flatten(), tay.flatten(), len(frame), frame,
tamp)[:nI * nJ]) - True #switch to exclude around frame
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(), tamp)
polygons = masks['Polygons']
for polygon in polygons:
if polygon:
tamp = ma.make_mask_none((1024 * 1024))
tamp = ma.make_mask(
pm.polymask(nI * nJ, tax.flatten(), tay.flatten(),
len(polygon), polygon, tamp)[:nI * nJ])
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(), tamp)
if tam.shape: tam = np.reshape(tam, (nI, nJ))
spots = masks['Points']
for X, Y, diam in spots:
tamp = ma.getmask(
ma.masked_less((tax - X)**2 + (tay - Y)**2, (diam / 2.)**2))
tam = ma.mask_or(tam, tamp)
times[0] += time.time() - t0
t0 = time.time()
TA = np.array(GetTthAzmG(
tax, tay,
data)) #includes geom. corr. as dist**2/d0**2 - most expensive step
times[1] += time.time() - t0
TA[1] = np.where(TA[1] < 0, TA[1] + 360, TA[1])
return np.array(
TA), tam #2-theta, azimuth & geom. corr. arrays & position mask
def MakeFrameMask(data,frame):
pixelSize = data['pixelSize']
scalex = pixelSize[0]/1000.
scaley = pixelSize[1]/1000.
blkSize = 512
Nx,Ny = data['size']
nXBlks = (Nx-1)/blkSize+1
nYBlks = (Ny-1)/blkSize+1
tam = ma.make_mask_none(data['size'])
for iBlk in range(nXBlks):
iBeg = iBlk*blkSize
iFin = min(iBeg+blkSize,Nx)
for jBlk in range(nYBlks):
jBeg = jBlk*blkSize
jFin = min(jBeg+blkSize,Ny)
nI = iFin-iBeg
nJ = jFin-jBeg
tax,tay = np.mgrid[iBeg+0.5:iFin+.5,jBeg+.5:jFin+.5] #bin centers not corners
tax = np.asfarray(tax*scalex,dtype=np.float32)
tay = np.asfarray(tay*scaley,dtype=np.float32)
tamp = ma.make_mask_none((1024*1024))
tamp = ma.make_mask(pm.polymask(nI*nJ,tax.flatten(),
tay.flatten(),len(frame),frame,tamp)[:nI*nJ])-True #switch to exclude around frame
if tamp.shape:
tamp = np.reshape(tamp[:nI*nJ],(nI,nJ))
tam[iBeg:iFin,jBeg:jFin] = ma.mask_or(tamp[0:nI,0:nJ],tam[iBeg:iFin,jBeg:jFin])
else:
tam[iBeg:iFin,jBeg:jFin] = True
return tam.T
def mask_by_state(state_index, file_in, file_out):
fh_states = Dataset(os.path.join("Data", "US_States", "usa_states.nc"),
"r")
states_array = fh_states.variables["states_flag"][:]
mask_array = ma.getmaskarray(
ma.masked_where(states_array != state_index, states_array))
fh_in = Dataset(file_in, "r")
fh_out = Dataset(file_out, "w")
for name, dim in fh_in.dimensions.items():
fh_out.createDimension(name, len(dim))
for v_name, varin in fh_in.variables.items():
if v_name == 'lat' or v_name == 'lon':
outVar = fh_out.createVariable(v_name, varin.datatype,
varin.dimensions)
outVar.setncatts({k: varin.getncattr(k) for k in varin.ncattrs()})
outVar[:] = varin[:]
else:
outVar = fh_out.createVariable(v_name, varin.datatype,
varin.dimensions)
outVar.setncatts({k: varin.getncattr(k) for k in varin.ncattrs()})
origi_mask = ma.getmaskarray(varin[:])
masked_values = ma.array(varin[:],
mask=ma.mask_or(origi_mask, mask_array))
outVar[:] = masked_values
if v_name == "soil_moisture":
if masked_values.count() < 2000:
os.remove(file_out)
return file_out[-11:-3]
fh_out.close()
fh_in.close()
def mask_by_mask_array(mask_array, file_in, file_out, reverse=False):
if reverse:
mask_array = ~mask_array
fh_in = Dataset(file_in, "r")
fh_out = Dataset(file_out, "w")
for name, dim in fh_in.dimensions.items():
fh_out.createDimension(name, len(dim))
for v_name, varin in fh_in.variables.items():
if v_name == 'lat' or v_name == 'lon':
outVar = fh_out.createVariable(v_name, varin.datatype,
varin.dimensions)
outVar.setncatts({k: varin.getncattr(k) for k in varin.ncattrs()})
outVar[:] = varin[:]
else:
outVar = fh_out.createVariable(v_name, varin.datatype,
varin.dimensions)
outVar.setncatts({k: varin.getncattr(k) for k in varin.ncattrs()})
origi_mask = ma.getmaskarray(varin[:])
outVar[:] = ma.array(varin[:],
mask=ma.mask_or(origi_mask, mask_array))
fh_out.close()
fh_in.close()
def apply_intersection_mask_to_two_arrays(array1, array2):
"""
Ensure two (optionally) masked arrays have the same mask.
If both arrays are masked the intersection of the masks is used.
If one array is masked and the other is not, the mask from the masked array is applied to the unmasked array.
If neither array is masked then both arrays are returned as masked arrays with an empty mask.
:param array1: An (optionally masked) array
:param array2: Another (optionally masked) array
:return: Two masked arrays with a common mask
"""
import numpy.ma as ma
if isinstance(array1, ma.MaskedArray):
if isinstance(array2, ma.MaskedArray):
intersection_mask = ma.mask_or(array1.mask, array2.mask)
else:
intersection_mask = array1.mask
else:
if isinstance(array2, ma.MaskedArray):
intersection_mask = array2.mask
else:
intersection_mask = False
array1 = ma.array(array1, mask=intersection_mask)
array2 = ma.array(array2, mask=intersection_mask)
return array1, array2
def MakeFrameMask(data, frame):
pixelSize = data['pixelSize']
scalex = pixelSize[0] / 1000.
scaley = pixelSize[1] / 1000.
blkSize = 512
Nx, Ny = data['size']
nXBlks = (Nx - 1) / blkSize + 1
nYBlks = (Ny - 1) / blkSize + 1
tam = ma.make_mask_none(data['size'])
for iBlk in range(nXBlks):
iBeg = iBlk * blkSize
iFin = min(iBeg + blkSize, Nx)
for jBlk in range(nYBlks):
jBeg = jBlk * blkSize
jFin = min(jBeg + blkSize, Ny)
nI = iFin - iBeg
nJ = jFin - jBeg
tax, tay = np.mgrid[iBeg + 0.5:iFin + .5,
jBeg + .5:jFin + .5] #bin centers not corners
tax = np.asfarray(tax * scalex, dtype=np.float32)
tay = np.asfarray(tay * scaley, dtype=np.float32)
tamp = ma.make_mask_none((1024 * 1024))
tamp = ma.make_mask(
pm.polymask(
nI * nJ, tax.flatten(), tay.flatten(), len(frame), frame,
tamp)[:nI * nJ]) - True #switch to exclude around frame
if tamp.shape:
tamp = np.reshape(tamp[:nI * nJ], (nI, nJ))
tam[iBeg:iFin,
jBeg:jFin] = ma.mask_or(tamp[0:nI, 0:nJ], tam[iBeg:iFin,
jBeg:jFin])
else:
tam[iBeg:iFin, jBeg:jFin] = True
return tam.T
def subplot(self, axes, subfigure):
"""
Generate the subplot on the figure.
:param axes: :class:`matplotlib.axes` instance where the plot will
be added.
:param tuple subfigure: A tuple that holds all the required elements
of the plot, including the data, x- and y-grids,
title, contour levels, colorbar label and
map keyword arguments.
"""
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import maskoceans
data, xgrid, ygrid, title, lvls, cbarlab, map_kwargs = subfigure
mapobj, mx, my = self.createMap(axes, xgrid, ygrid, map_kwargs)
dmask = data.mask
masked_data = maskoceans(xgrid, ygrid, data, inlands=False)
omask = ma.getmask(masked_data)
nmask = ma.mask_or(dmask, omask)
masked_data.mask = nmask
cmap = selectColormap(lvls)
CS = mapobj.contourf(mx, my, masked_data, levels=lvls,
extend='both', cmap=cmap)
CB = self.colorbar(CS, ticks=lvls[::2], ax=axes, extend='both')
CB.set_label(cbarlab)
axes.set_title(title)
self.labelAxes(axes)
self.addGraticule(axes, mapobj)
self.addCoastline(mapobj)
self.fillContinents(mapobj, fillcolor="#EEEEEE")
self.addMapScale(mapobj)
def generate_temporal_neighboring_regions(in_file,
search_path,
out_folder,
variable,
mode,
n_hist=None,
n_cohort=None):
fh_in = Dataset(in_file, "r")
in_doy = datetime.strptime(in_file.split("/")[-1][:-3], "%Y%m%d").date()
in_mask = ma.getmaskarray(fh_in.variables[variable][:])
out_folder = get_out_path(out_folder)
temp_candidates = [
nc_file for nc_file in os.listdir(search_path)
if nc_file.endswith(".nc")
]
temp_candidates = sorted(
temp_candidates,
key=lambda x: datetime.strptime(x[:-3], '%Y%m%d'))[::-1]
for nc_file in temp_candidates:
nc_doy = datetime.strptime(nc_file[:-3], "%Y%m%d").date()
doy_diff = (in_doy - nc_doy).days
if (mode == "window" and (0 <= doy_diff <= n_hist)) \
or (mode == "most_recent" and doy_diff > 0) \
or (mode == "cohort" and (doy_diff // 12 == (n_cohort - 1))):
fh_doy = Dataset(os.path.join(search_path, nc_file), "r")
doy_mask = ma.mask_or(
ma.getmaskarray(fh_doy.variables[variable][:]), in_mask)
if ma.any(~doy_mask):
print(in_file, "--", nc_file, doy_diff)
fh_out = Dataset(os.path.join(out_folder, nc_file), "w")
for name, dim in fh_doy.dimensions.items():
fh_out.createDimension(name, len(dim))
for v_name, varin in fh_doy.variables.items():
if v_name == 'lat' or v_name == 'lon':
outVar = fh_out.createVariable(v_name, varin.datatype,
varin.dimensions)
outVar.setncatts(
{k: varin.getncattr(k)
for k in varin.ncattrs()})
outVar[:] = varin[:]
else:
outVar = fh_out.createVariable(v_name, varin.datatype,
varin.dimensions)
outVar.setncatts(
{k: varin.getncattr(k)
for k in varin.ncattrs()})
outVar[:] = ma.array(varin[:], mask=doy_mask)
fh_out.close()
if mode == "most_recent":
fh_doy.close()
break
fh_doy.close()
fh_in.close()
def set_UVC(self, U, V, C=None):
U = ma.masked_invalid(U, copy=False).ravel()
V = ma.masked_invalid(V, copy=False).ravel()
mask = ma.mask_or(U.mask, V.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if C is not None:
C = ma.masked_invalid(C, copy=False).ravel()
mask = ma.mask_or(mask, C.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if mask is ma.nomask:
C = C.filled()
else:
C = ma.array(C, mask=mask, copy=False)
self.U = U.filled(1)
self.V = V.filled(1)
self.Umask = mask
if C is not None:
self.set_array(C)
self._new_UV = True
def belowhorizon(z):
"""Return masked z values that are below the horizon.
Below the horizon means either than z is negative or
the z has a nonzero imaginary part.
"""
imagz_ma = ma.getmaskarray(ma.masked_not_equal(z.imag, 0.))
negz_ma = ma.getmaskarray(ma.masked_less(z, .0))
belowhrz = ma.mask_or(imagz_ma, negz_ma)
return belowhrz
def mask_using_I01_percentile(self, percentile=10):
if self.is_valid:
if self.I01 is None:
raise ValueError("No I1 data present")
I01_percentile = np.percentile(self.I01, 100 - percentile)
if hasattr(self, "I04_mask") or hasattr(self, "I05_mask"):
new_I04_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I04_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I04, mask=self.I01 <= I01_percentile).mask)
new_I05_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I05_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I05, mask=self.I01 <= I01_percentile).mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=new_I04_mask)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=new_I05_mask)
else:
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.I04,
mask=self.I01 <= I01_percentile)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.I05,
mask=self.I01 <= I01_percentile)
def __init__(self, x, y):
x = masked_array(x, copy=False, subok=True, dtype=float_, order="F").ravel()
y = masked_array(y, copy=False, subok=True, dtype=float_, order="F").ravel()
if x.size != y.size:
msg = "Incompatible size between observations (%s) and response (%s)!"
raise ValueError(msg % (x.size, y.size))
idx = x.argsort()
self._x = x[idx]
self._y = y[idx]
self._mask = mask_or(self._x._mask, self._y._mask, copy=False)
def set_UVC(self, U, V, C=None):
# We need to ensure we have a copy, not a reference
# to an array that might change before draw().
U = ma.masked_invalid(U, copy=True).ravel()
V = ma.masked_invalid(V, copy=True).ravel()
mask = ma.mask_or(U.mask, V.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if C is not None:
C = ma.masked_invalid(C, copy=True).ravel()
mask = ma.mask_or(mask, C.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if mask is ma.nomask:
C = C.filled()
else:
C = ma.array(C, mask=mask, copy=False)
self.U = U.filled(1)
self.V = V.filled(1)
self.Umask = mask
if C is not None:
self.set_array(C)
self._new_UV = True
def set_UVC(self, U, V, C=None):
# We need to ensure we have a copy, not a reference
# to an array that might change before draw().
U = ma.masked_invalid(U, copy=True).ravel()
V = ma.masked_invalid(V, copy=True).ravel()
mask = ma.mask_or(U.mask, V.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if C is not None:
C = ma.masked_invalid(C, copy=True).ravel()
mask = ma.mask_or(mask, C.mask, copy=False, shrink=True)
if mask is ma.nomask:
C = C.filled()
else:
C = ma.array(C, mask=mask, copy=False)
self.U = U.filled(1)
self.V = V.filled(1)
self.Umask = mask
if C is not None:
self.set_array(C)
self._new_UV = True
def mask_using_I01(self, reflectance_cutoff=80):
"""
Use I01 band (if present) to mask dimmer pixels below a certain reflectance
"""
if self.I01 is None:
raise ValueError("No I1 data present")
if hasattr(self, "I04_mask") or hasattr(self, "I05_mask"):
new_I04_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I04_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I04, mask=self.I01 <= reflectance_cutoff).mask)
new_I05_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I05_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I05, mask=self.I01 <= reflectance_cutoff).mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=new_I04_mask)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=new_I05_mask)
else:
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.I04,
mask=self.I01 <= reflectance_cutoff)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.I05,
mask=self.I01 <= reflectance_cutoff)
def __init__(self, x, y):
x = masked_array(x, copy=False, subok=True, dtype=float_, order='F').ravel()
y = masked_array(y, copy=False, subok=True, dtype=float_, order='F').ravel()
if x.size != y.size:
msg = "Incompatible size between observations (%s) and response (%s)!"
raise ValueError(msg % (x.size, y.size))
idx = x.argsort()
self._x = x[idx]
self._y = y[idx]
self._mask = mask_or(self._x._mask, self._y._mask,
copy=False)
def unifyMsks3Mtrx(aMetrcECPflld,aMskIsfrmsSmGn,aMskdExpr,minDgr): """ Input: aMetrcECPflld is a matrix with ECP values or nan where 0|null. aMskIsfrmsSmGn is a matrix with a mask (0,1) for genes coming from the same gene. aMskdExpr is a matrix with a mask for genes whose correlation in expression is of interest (positive for instance). minDgr is a degree number. Output: aMskDegreeGrtrN is the unified mask with only pairs following the previous description. NOTE: Unify masks from three different sources. The first one is a matrix with ECP values with nan in place of 0|null. The other two matrices are masks with binary data. It retrieves a unified mask for genes with degrees higher than n. """ aMsk = ma.masked_invalid(aMetrcECPflld).mask aMsk = ma.mask_or(aMsk,aMskIsfrmsSmGn) aMsk = ma.mask_or(aMsk,aMskdExpr) #-------------------------- # mask node with nodes of a degree lower than minDgr aMskDegreeGrtrN = rtrnMskDegreeGrtrN(aMsk,minDgr) return aMskDegreeGrtrN
def Make2ThetaAzimuthMap(data,masks,iLim,jLim,times): #most expensive part of integration!
'Needs a doc string'
#transforms 2D image from x,y space to 2-theta,azimuth space based on detector orientation
pixelSize = data['pixelSize']
scalex = pixelSize[0]/1000.
scaley = pixelSize[1]/1000.
tay,tax = np.mgrid[iLim[0]+0.5:iLim[1]+.5,jLim[0]+.5:jLim[1]+.5] #bin centers not corners
tax = np.asfarray(tax*scalex,dtype=np.float32)
tay = np.asfarray(tay*scaley,dtype=np.float32)
nI = iLim[1]-iLim[0]
nJ = jLim[1]-jLim[0]
t0 = time.time()
#make position masks here
frame = masks['Frames']
tam = ma.make_mask_none((nI,nJ))
if frame:
tamp = ma.make_mask_none((1024*1024))
tamp = ma.make_mask(pm.polymask(nI*nJ,tax.flatten(),
tay.flatten(),len(frame),frame,tamp)[:nI*nJ])-True #switch to exclude around frame
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(),tamp)
polygons = masks['Polygons']
for polygon in polygons:
if polygon:
tamp = ma.make_mask_none((1024*1024))
tamp = ma.make_mask(pm.polymask(nI*nJ,tax.flatten(),
tay.flatten(),len(polygon),polygon,tamp)[:nI*nJ])
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(),tamp)
if tam.shape: tam = np.reshape(tam,(nI,nJ))
spots = masks['Points']
for X,Y,diam in spots:
tamp = ma.getmask(ma.masked_less((tax-X)**2+(tay-Y)**2,(diam/2.)**2))
tam = ma.mask_or(tam,tamp)
times[0] += time.time()-t0
t0 = time.time()
TA = np.array(GetTthAzmG(tax,tay,data)) #includes geom. corr. as dist**2/d0**2 - most expensive step
times[1] += time.time()-t0
TA[1] = np.where(TA[1]<0,TA[1]+360,TA[1])
return np.array(TA),tam #2-theta, azimuth & geom. corr. arrays & position mask
def Fill2ThetaAzimuthMap(masks,TA,tam,image):
'Needs a doc string'
Zlim = masks['Thresholds'][1]
rings = masks['Rings']
arcs = masks['Arcs']
TA = np.dstack((ma.getdata(TA[1]),ma.getdata(TA[0]),ma.getdata(TA[2]))) #azimuth, 2-theta, dist
tax,tay,tad = np.dsplit(TA,3) #azimuth, 2-theta, dist**2/d0**2
for tth,thick in rings:
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(),ma.getmask(ma.masked_inside(tay.flatten(),max(0.01,tth-thick/2.),tth+thick/2.)))
for tth,azm,thick in arcs:
tamt = ma.getmask(ma.masked_inside(tay.flatten(),max(0.01,tth-thick/2.),tth+thick/2.))
tama = ma.getmask(ma.masked_inside(tax.flatten(),azm[0],azm[1]))
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(),tamt*tama)
taz = ma.masked_outside(image.flatten(),int(Zlim[0]),Zlim[1])
tabs = np.ones_like(taz)
tam = ma.mask_or(tam.flatten(),ma.getmask(taz))
tax = ma.compressed(ma.array(tax.flatten(),mask=tam)) #azimuth
tay = ma.compressed(ma.array(tay.flatten(),mask=tam)) #2-theta
taz = ma.compressed(ma.array(taz.flatten(),mask=tam)) #intensity
tad = ma.compressed(ma.array(tad.flatten(),mask=tam)) #dist**2/d0**2
tabs = ma.compressed(ma.array(tabs.flatten(),mask=tam)) #ones - later used for absorption corr.
return tax,tay,taz,tad,tabs
def mask_half(self, half="right"):
blank_mask = np.zeros_like(self.__I05)
if half == "top":
idx = np.arange(0, int(len(self.__I05) / 2))
blank_mask[idx, :] = 1
if half == "left":
idx = np.arange(0, int(len(self.__I05) / 2))
blank_mask[:, idx] = 1
if half == "bottom":
idx = np.arange(int(len(self.__I05) / 2), len(self.__I05))
blank_mask[idx, :] = 1
if half == "right":
idx = np.arange(int(len(self.__I05) / 2), len(self.__I05))
blank_mask[:, idx] = 1
blank_mask = blank_mask.astype("bool")
if hasattr(self, "I04_mask") or hasattr(self, "I05_mask"):
new_I05_mask = npma.mask_or(self.I05_mask.mask, blank_mask)
new_I04_mask = npma.mask_or(self.I04_mask.mask, blank_mask)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=new_I05_mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=new_I04_mask)
else:
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=blank_mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=blank_mask)
def mask_thin_cirrus(self, reflectance_cutoff=50):
"""
Use M9 band (if present) as a mask for the I04,I05 band above a given threshold.
Ice present in high thin cirrus clouds will reflect light at a high altitude. In longer range bands I04,I05 this will make the pixel appear colder than the cloud top actually is
:param reflectance_cutoff: Mask all pixels with a thin cirrus reflectance above this
:return: None
"""
if self.M09 is None:
raise ValueError("No M9 data present")
if hasattr(self, "I04_mask") or hasattr(self, "I05_mask"):
new_I04_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I04_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I04, mask=self.M09 >= reflectance_cutoff).mask)
new_I05_mask = npma.mask_or(
self.I05_mask.mask,
npma.array(self.I05, mask=self.M09 >= reflectance_cutoff).mask)
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.__I04, mask=new_I04_mask)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.__I05, mask=new_I05_mask)
else:
self.I04_mask = npma.array(self.I04,
mask=self.M09 >= reflectance_cutoff)
self.I05_mask = npma.array(self.I05,
mask=self.M09 >= reflectance_cutoff)
def __init__(self, bare_dir, dem_dir, outdir):
#loads the GDAL derived DEMs to produce the crop height model
if not os.path.exists(outdir):
os.mkdir(outdir)
os.path.join(dem_dir,bare_dir)
bare = None
crop_model = None
for bare_dem in os.listdir(bare_dir):
os.chdir(bare_dir)
bare = LoadImage(bare_dem)
bare_filtered = filters.median_filter(bare.stacked,size=(9,9))
bare_spatial = bare.spatial
for survey in os.listdir(dem_dir):
im_path = os.path.join(dem_dir, survey)
os.chdir(im_path)
for image in os.listdir(im_path):
crop = LoadImage(image)
crop_filtered = filters.median_filter(crop.stacked,size=(3,3))
crop_model = crop_filtered-bare_filtered
bare_mask = ma.masked_where(bare_filtered==-999, bare_filtered)
crop_mask = ma.masked_where(crop_filtered==-999, crop_filtered)
#combine these into a single mask so that anything masked in either dataset
#will be masked in the combined output
combined_mask = ma.mask_or(bare_mask.mask, crop_mask.mask)
#use this mask t omask the crop model
crop_model = ma.array(crop_model, mask=combined_mask)
#convert back to a bog-standard numpy array and fill the masked values
crop_model = crop_model.filled(-999)
name = survey+'_CropHeightModel.tif'
self.writeimage(outdir,
name,
crop_model.shape[0],
crop_model.shape[1],
crop_model,
bare_spatial)
def __setattr__(self, attr, val):
"Sets the attribute attr to the value val."
# newattr = attr not in self.__dict__
try:
# Is attr a generic attribute ?
ret = object.__setattr__(self, attr, val)
except:
# Not a generic attribute: exit if it's not a valid field
fielddict = self.dtype.names or {}
if attr not in fielddict:
exctype, value = sys.exc_info()[:2]
raise exctype, value
else:
if attr in ['_mask', 'fieldmask']:
self.__setmask__(val)
return
# Get the list of names ......
_names = self.dtype.names
if _names is None:
_names = []
else:
_names = list(_names)
# Check the attribute
self_dict = self.__dict__
if attr not in _names + list(self_dict):
return ret
if attr not in self_dict: # We just added this one
try: # or this setattr worked on an internal
# attribute.
object.__delattr__(self, attr)
except:
return ret
# Case #1.: Basic field ............
base_fmask = self._fieldmask
_names = self.dtype.names or []
if attr in _names:
if val is masked:
fval = self.fill_value[attr]
mval = True
else:
fval = filled(val)
mval = getmaskarray(val)
if self._hardmask:
mval = mask_or(mval, base_fmask.__getattr__(attr))
self._data.__setattr__(attr, fval)
base_fmask.__setattr__(attr, mval)
return
def __setattr__(self, attr, val):
"Sets the attribute attr to the value val."
# newattr = attr not in self.__dict__
try:
# Is attr a generic attribute ?
ret = object.__setattr__(self, attr, val)
except:
# Not a generic attribute: exit if it's not a valid field
fielddict = self.dtype.names or {}
if attr not in fielddict:
exctype, value = sys.exc_info()[:2]
raise exctype, value
else:
if attr in ['_mask','fieldmask']:
self.__setmask__(val)
return
# Get the list of names ......
_names = self.dtype.names
if _names is None:
_names = []
else:
_names = list(_names)
# Check the attribute
self_dict = self.__dict__
if attr not in _names+list(self_dict):
return ret
if attr not in self_dict: # We just added this one
try: # or this setattr worked on an internal
# attribute.
object.__delattr__(self, attr)
except:
return ret
# Case #1.: Basic field ............
base_fmask = self._fieldmask
_names = self.dtype.names or []
if attr in _names:
if val is masked:
fval = self.fill_value[attr]
mval = True
else:
fval = filled(val)
mval = getmaskarray(val)
if self._hardmask:
mval = mask_or(mval, base_fmask.__getattr__(attr))
self._data.__setattr__(attr, fval)
base_fmask.__setattr__(attr, mval)
return
def __init__(self, bare_dir, dem_dir, outdir):
#loads the GDAL derived DEMs to produce the crop height model
if not os.path.exists(outdir):
os.mkdir(outdir)
os.path.join(dem_dir, bare_dir)
bare = None
crop_model = None
for bare_dem in os.listdir(bare_dir):
os.chdir(bare_dir)
bare = LoadImage(bare_dem)
bare_filtered = filters.median_filter(bare.stacked, size=(9, 9))
bare_spatial = bare.spatial
for survey in os.listdir(dem_dir):
im_path = os.path.join(dem_dir, survey)
os.chdir(im_path)
for image in os.listdir(im_path):
crop = LoadImage(image)
crop_filtered = filters.median_filter(crop.stacked,
size=(3, 3))
crop_model = crop_filtered - bare_filtered
bare_mask = ma.masked_where(bare_filtered == -999,
bare_filtered)
crop_mask = ma.masked_where(crop_filtered == -999,
crop_filtered)
#combine these into a single mask so that anything masked in either dataset
#will be masked in the combined output
combined_mask = ma.mask_or(bare_mask.mask, crop_mask.mask)
#use this mask t omask the crop model
crop_model = ma.array(crop_model, mask=combined_mask)
#convert back to a bog-standard numpy array and fill the masked values
crop_model = crop_model.filled(-999)
name = survey + '_CropHeightModel.tif'
self.writeimage(outdir, name, crop_model.shape[0],
crop_model.shape[1], crop_model, bare_spatial)
def approx (a, b, fill_value=True, rtol=1.e-5, atol=1.e-8):
"""Returns true if all components of a and b are equal subject to given tolerances.
If fill_value is True, masked values considered equal. Otherwise, masked values
are considered unequal.
The relative error rtol should be positive and << 1.0
The absolute error atol comes into play for those elements of b that are very
small or zero; it says how small a must be also.
"""
m = mask_or(getmask(a), getmask(b))
d1 = filled(a)
d2 = filled(b)
if d1.dtype.char == "O" or d2.dtype.char == "O":
return np.equal(d1,d2).ravel()
x = filled(masked_array(d1, copy=False, mask=m), fill_value).astype(float_)
y = filled(masked_array(d2, copy=False, mask=m), 1).astype(float_)
d = np.less_equal(umath.absolute(x-y), atol + rtol * umath.absolute(y))
return d.ravel()
def __init__(self,vals,vals_dmin,vals_dmax,mask=ma.nomask):
super(UncertContainer, self).__init__()
# If input data already masked arrays extract unmasked data
if ma.isMaskedArray(vals):
vals = vals.data
if ma.isMaskedArray(vals_dmin):
vals_dmin = vals_dmin.data
if ma.isMaskedArray(vals_dmax):
vals_dmax = vals_dmax.data
# Adjust negative values
ineg = np.where(vals_dmin <= 0.0)
vals_dmin[ineg] = TOL*vals[ineg]
# Calculate weight based on fractional uncertainty
diff = vals_dmax - vals_dmin
diff_m = ma.masked_where(vals_dmax == vals_dmin,diff)
self.vals = ma.masked_where(vals == 0.0,vals)
self.wt = (self.vals/diff_m)**2
self.uncert = diff_m/self.vals
self.wt.fill_value = np.inf
self.uncert.fill_vaule = np.inf
assert np.all(self.wt.mask == self.uncert.mask)
# Mask data if uncertainty is not finite or if any of the inputs were
# already masked
mm = ma.mask_or(self.wt.mask,mask)
self.vals.mask = mm
self.wt.mask = mm
self.uncert.mask = mm
self.dmin = ma.array(vals_dmin,mask=mm,fill_value=np.inf)
self.dmax = ma.array(vals_dmax,mask=mm,fill_value=np.inf)
self.mask = ma.getmaskarray(self.vals)
def calcTBScore(self, attempt=-1):
field1 = 'BottomThick'
field2 = 'TBVpp'
tm = self.ClasData[attempt]
loBTthresh = self.MeasSettings['MinBotThickNs'][0] / 1000
hiBTthresh = self.MeasSettings['MaxBotThickNs'][0] / 1000
loVppthresh = self.MeasSettings['MinTBVppInclusionThreshold'][0]
hiVppthresh = self.MeasSettings['MaxTBVppInclusionThreshold'][0]
botthick = []
# alld = []
for r in range(0, len(self.meas_rows)):
bt = tm[tm['Row'] == r][field1].values
bt_ma = ma.masked_outside(bt, loBTthresh, hiBTthresh)
tbvpp = tm[tm['Row'] == r][field2].values
tbvpp_ma = ma.masked_outside(tbvpp, loVppthresh, hiVppthresh)
thismask = ma.mask_or(bt_ma.mask, tbvpp_ma.mask)
bt = ma.masked_array(bt, mask=thismask)
# thisd = [bt_ma,tbvpp_ma]
# alld.append(thisd)
botthick.append(bt)
# return botthick,alld
average = ma.masked_array((botthick)).mean(axis=0)
thickness = ma.compressed(average)
self.nTB = len(thickness)
# if self.nTB == 0 :
# return
mask = average.mask
scores = []
for c in self.Candidates:
field = c + '_tofdelta'
k = ma.compressed(
ma.masked_array(self.tof_kernels[field][0:len(average)],
mask=mask))
# print('len(bb): ', len(bb), ' len(k): ', len(k))
score = np.corrcoef(thickness, k)[0, 1]
scores.append(score)
#self.TBScores = scores
#self.nTB = ma.count(average)
return botthick, average, scores
def make_cube_movie(source_key, colorbar_title, frame_dir,
filetag_suffix="", saveslice=None, saveslice_file=None,
outputdir="./", sigmarange=6., ignore=None, multiplier=1.,
transverse=False, title=None, sigmacut=None,
logscale=False, physical=False, convolve=False, tag=None):
"""Make a stack of spatial slice maps and animate them
transverse plots along RA and freq and image plane is in Dec
First mask any points that exceed `sigmacut`, and then report the extent of
`sigmarange` away from the mean
"""
datapath_db = data_paths.DataPath()
cosmology = Cosmology()
littleh = (cosmology.H0 / 100.0)
beam_data = np.array([0.316148488246, 0.306805630985, 0.293729620792,
0.281176247549, 0.270856788455, 0.26745856078,
0.258910010848, 0.249188429031])
freq_data = np.array([695, 725, 755, 785, 815, 845, 875, 905],
dtype=float)
beam_fwhm = interp1d(freq_data, beam_data)
freq_data_Hz = freq_data * 1.0e6
if tag is None:
tag = '_'.join(source_key.split(";"))
tag = '-'.join(tag.split(":"))
# for a given path
#tag = ".".join(source_key.split(".")[:-1]) # extract root name
#tag = tag.split("/")[-1]
if title is None:
title = "%(tag)s (i = %(index)d, "
title += "freq = %(freq)3.1f MHz, z = %(redshift)3.3f, "
title += "Dc=%(distance)3.0f cMpc)"
print tag
fileprefix = frame_dir + tag
nlevels = 500
if transverse:
orientation = "_freqRA"
else:
orientation = "_RADec"
# prepare the data
#cube = algebra.make_vect(algebra.load(source_key)) * multiplier
cube = datapath_db.fetch_multi(source_key) * multiplier
if logscale:
cube[cube < 0] = np.min(np.abs(cube))
cube = np.log10(cube)
isnan = np.isnan(cube)
isinf = np.isinf(cube)
maskarray = ma.mask_or(isnan, isinf)
if ignore is not None:
maskarray = ma.mask_or(maskarray, (cube == ignore))
convolved = ""
if convolve:
convolved = "_convolved"
beamobj = beam.GaussianBeam(beam_data, freq_data_Hz)
cube = beamobj.apply(cube)
if sigmacut:
#np.set_printoptions(threshold=np.nan, precision=4)
deviation = np.abs((cube - np.mean(cube)) / np.std(cube))
extend_maskarray = (cube > (sigmacut * deviation))
maskarray = ma.mask_or(extend_maskarray, maskarray)
mcube = ma.masked_array(cube, mask=maskarray)
try:
whmaskarray = np.where(maskarray)[0]
mask_fraction = float(len(whmaskarray)) / float(cube.size)
except:
mask_fraction = 0.
print "fraction of map clipped: %f" % mask_fraction
(cube_mean, cube_std) = (mcube.mean(), mcube.std())
print "cube mean=%g std=%g" % (cube_mean, cube_std)
try:
len(sigmarange)
color_axis = np.linspace(sigmarange[0], sigmarange[1],
nlevels, endpoint=True)
except TypeError:
if (sigmarange > 0.):
color_axis = np.linspace(cube_mean - sigmarange * cube_std,
cube_mean + sigmarange * cube_std,
nlevels, endpoint=True)
else:
if saveslice is not None:
color_axis = np.linspace(ma.min(mcube[saveslice, :, :]),
ma.max(mcube[saveslice, :, :]),
nlevels, endpoint=True)
else:
color_axis = np.linspace(ma.min(mcube), ma.max(mcube),
nlevels, endpoint=True)
print "using range: [%g, %g]" % (np.min(color_axis), np.max(color_axis))
freq_axis = cube.get_axis('freq')
(ra_axis, dec_axis) = (cube.get_axis('ra'), cube.get_axis('dec'))
runlist = []
# TODO: make transverse work with gnuplot
if transverse:
for decind in range(cube.shape[2]):
fulltitle = tag + " (dec = %3.1f)" % (dec_axis[decind])
runlist.append((decind, cube[:, :, decind], freq_axis,
ra_axis, color_axis, ["Freq", "Ra"], 20.,
fulltitle, colorbar_title, fileprefix, 800.))
else:
for freqind in range(cube.shape[0]):
outfilename = fileprefix + str('.%03d' % freqind) + '.jpeg'
# if in angle, freq coordinates
if not physical:
freq_MHz = freq_axis[freqind] / 1.e6
z_here = cc.freq_21cm_MHz / freq_MHz - 1.
comoving_distance = cosmology.comoving_distance(z_here) / littleh
proper_distance = cosmology.proper_distance(z_here) / littleh
angular_scale = 20. / units.degree / proper_distance
title_info = {"index": freqind,
"redshift": z_here,
"distance": comoving_distance,
"freq": freq_MHz,
"tag": tag}
fulltitle = title % title_info
if (freq_MHz <= freq_data.min()) or \
(freq_MHz >= freq_data.max()):
fwhm = 0.
else:
fwhm = beam_fwhm(freq_MHz)
FWHM_circle = {"primitive": "circle",
"center_x": 0.9,
"center_y": 0.15,
"radius": fwhm / 2.,
"width": 5,
"color": "purple" }
region_scale = {"primitive": "rect",
"center_x": 0.9,
"center_y": 0.15,
"size_x": angular_scale,
"size_y": angular_scale,
"width": 3,
"color": "black" }
draw_objects = [FWHM_circle, region_scale]
runlist.append((outfilename, cube[freqind, :, :], ra_axis,
dec_axis, color_axis, ["RA", "Dec"], 1.,
fulltitle, colorbar_title, draw_objects))
else:
distance = freq_axis[freqind] / 1.e6
fulltitle = "%s (i = %d, Dc = %10.3f cMpc)" % \
(title, freqind, distance)
runlist.append((outfilename, cube[freqind, :, :], ra_axis,
dec_axis, color_axis,
["x (RA, cMpc/h)", "y (Dec, cMpc/h)"], 1.,
fulltitle, colorbar_title, draw_objects))
if saveslice is not None:
print "saving just slice %d" % saveslice
(outfilename, cube_slice, xaxis, yaxis, vaxis, xylabels, \
aspect, fulltitle, cbar_title, draw_objects) = runlist[saveslice]
plot_slice.gnuplot_2D(outfilename, cube_slice, xaxis, yaxis, vaxis, xylabels,
aspect, fulltitle, cbar_title,
eps_outfile=saveslice_file,
draw_objects=draw_objects)
else:
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(processes=(multiprocessing.cpu_count() - 4))
pool.map(gnuplot_single_slice, runlist)
#gnuplot_single_slice(runlist[0]) # for troubleshooting
argument = frame_dir + tag + '.%03d.jpeg'
outfile = outputdir + tag + filetag_suffix + orientation + convolved + '.mp4'
subprocess.check_call(('ffmpeg', '-vb', '2500000', '-r', '10',
'-y', '-i', argument, outfile))
for fileindex in range(len(runlist)):
os.remove(fileprefix + str('.%03d' % fileindex) + '.jpeg')
def ImageRecalibrate(self, data, masks):
'Needs a doc string'
import ImageCalibrants as calFile
print 'Image recalibration:'
time0 = time.time()
pixelSize = data['pixelSize']
scalex = 1000. / pixelSize[0]
scaley = 1000. / pixelSize[1]
pixLimit = data['pixLimit']
cutoff = data['cutoff']
data['rings'] = []
data['ellipses'] = []
if not data['calibrant']:
print 'no calibration material selected'
return True
skip = data['calibskip']
dmin = data['calibdmin']
Bravais, SGs, Cells = calFile.Calibrants[data['calibrant']][:3]
HKL = []
for bravais, sg, cell in zip(Bravais, SGs, Cells):
A = G2lat.cell2A(cell)
if sg:
SGData = G2spc.SpcGroup(sg)[1]
hkl = G2pwd.getHKLpeak(dmin, SGData, A)
HKL += hkl
else:
hkl = G2lat.GenHBravais(dmin, bravais, A)
HKL += hkl
HKL = G2lat.sortHKLd(HKL, True, False)
varyList = [item for item in data['varyList'] if data['varyList'][item]]
parmDict = {
'dist': data['distance'],
'det-X': data['center'][0],
'det-Y': data['center'][1],
'tilt': data['tilt'],
'phi': data['rotation'],
'wave': data['wavelength'],
'dep': data['DetDepth']
}
Found = False
wave = data['wavelength']
frame = masks['Frames']
tam = ma.make_mask_none(self.ImageZ.shape)
if frame:
tam = ma.mask_or(tam, MakeFrameMask(data, frame))
for iH, H in enumerate(HKL):
if debug: print H
dsp = H[3]
tth = 2.0 * asind(wave / (2. * dsp))
if tth + abs(data['tilt']) > 90.:
print 'next line is a hyperbola - search stopped'
break
ellipse = GetEllipse(dsp, data)
Ring = makeRing(dsp, ellipse, pixLimit, cutoff, scalex, scaley,
ma.array(self.ImageZ, mask=tam))
if Ring:
if iH >= skip:
data['rings'].append(np.array(Ring))
data['ellipses'].append(copy.deepcopy(ellipse + ('r', )))
Found = True
elif not Found: #skipping inner rings, keep looking until ring found
continue
else: #no more rings beyond edge of detector
data['ellipses'].append([])
continue
# break
rings = np.concatenate((data['rings']), axis=0)
chisq = FitDetector(rings, varyList, parmDict)
data['wavelength'] = parmDict['wave']
data['distance'] = parmDict['dist']
data['center'] = [parmDict['det-X'], parmDict['det-Y']]
data['rotation'] = np.mod(parmDict['phi'], 360.0)
data['tilt'] = parmDict['tilt']
data['DetDepth'] = parmDict['dep']
data['chisq'] = chisq
N = len(data['ellipses'])
data['ellipses'] = [] #clear away individual ellipse fits
for H in HKL[:N]:
ellipse = GetEllipse(H[3], data)
data['ellipses'].append(copy.deepcopy(ellipse + ('b', )))
print 'calibration time = ', time.time() - time0
G2plt.PlotImage(self, newImage=True)
return True
def interp(datain,xin,yin,xout,yout,checkbounds=False,masked=False,order=1):
"""This function is originally from matplotlib.toolkits.basemap.interp
Copyright 2008, Jeffrey Whitaker
Interpolate data (``datain``) on a rectilinear grid (with x = ``xin``
y = ``yin``) to a grid with x = ``xout``, y= ``yout``.
.. tabularcolumns:: |l|L|
============== ====================================================
Arguments Description
============== ====================================================
datain a rank-2 array with 1st dimension corresponding to
y, 2nd dimension x.
xin, yin rank-1 arrays containing x and y of
datain grid in increasing order.
xout, yout rank-2 arrays containing x and y of desired output grid.
============== ====================================================
.. tabularcolumns:: |l|L|
============== ====================================================
Keywords Description
============== ====================================================
checkbounds If True, values of xout and yout are checked to see
that they lie within the range specified by xin
and xin.
If False, and xout,yout are outside xin,yin,
interpolated values will be clipped to values on
boundary of input grid (xin,yin)
Default is False.
masked If True, points outside the range of xin and yin
are masked (in a masked array).
If masked is set to a number, then
points outside the range of xin and yin will be
set to that number. Default False.
order 0 for nearest-neighbor interpolation, 1 for
bilinear interpolation, 3 for cublic spline
(default 1). order=3 requires scipy.ndimage.
============== ====================================================
.. note::
If datain is a masked array and order=1 (bilinear interpolation) is
used, elements of dataout will be masked if any of the four surrounding
points in datain are masked. To avoid this, do the interpolation in two
passes, first with order=1 (producing dataout1), then with order=0
(producing dataout2). Then replace all the masked values in dataout1
with the corresponding elements in dataout2 (using numpy.where).
This effectively uses nearest neighbor interpolation if any of the
four surrounding points in datain are masked, and bilinear interpolation
otherwise.
Returns ``dataout``, the interpolated data on the grid ``xout, yout``.
"""
# xin and yin must be monotonically increasing.
if xin[-1]-xin[0] < 0 or yin[-1]-yin[0] < 0:
raise ValueError, 'xin and yin must be increasing!'
if xout.shape != yout.shape:
raise ValueError, 'xout and yout must have same shape!'
# check that xout,yout are
# within region defined by xin,yin.
if checkbounds:
if xout.min() < xin.min() or \
xout.max() > xin.max() or \
yout.min() < yin.min() or \
yout.max() > yin.max():
raise ValueError, 'yout or xout outside range of yin or xin'
# compute grid coordinates of output grid.
delx = xin[1:]-xin[0:-1]
dely = yin[1:]-yin[0:-1]
if max(delx)-min(delx) < 1.e-4 and max(dely)-min(dely) < 1.e-4:
# regular input grid.
xcoords = (len(xin)-1)*(xout-xin[0])/(xin[-1]-xin[0])
ycoords = (len(yin)-1)*(yout-yin[0])/(yin[-1]-yin[0])
else:
# irregular (but still rectilinear) input grid.
xoutflat = xout.flatten(); youtflat = yout.flatten()
ix = (np.searchsorted(xin,xoutflat)-1).tolist()
iy = (np.searchsorted(yin,youtflat)-1).tolist()
xoutflat = xoutflat.tolist(); xin = xin.tolist()
youtflat = youtflat.tolist(); yin = yin.tolist()
xcoords = []; ycoords = []
for n,i in enumerate(ix):
if i < 0:
xcoords.append(-1) # outside of range on xin (lower end)
elif i >= len(xin)-1:
xcoords.append(len(xin)) # outside range on upper end.
else:
xcoords.append(float(i)+(xoutflat[n]-xin[i])/(xin[i+1]-xin[i]))
for m,j in enumerate(iy):
if j < 0:
ycoords.append(-1) # outside of range of yin (on lower end)
elif j >= len(yin)-1:
ycoords.append(len(yin)) # outside range on upper end
else:
ycoords.append(float(j)+(youtflat[m]-yin[j])/(yin[j+1]-yin[j]))
xcoords = np.reshape(xcoords,xout.shape)
ycoords = np.reshape(ycoords,yout.shape)
# data outside range xin,yin will be clipped to
# values on boundary.
if masked:
xmask = np.logical_or(np.less(xcoords,0),np.greater(xcoords,len(xin)-1))
ymask = np.logical_or(np.less(ycoords,0),np.greater(ycoords,len(yin)-1))
xymask = np.logical_or(xmask,ymask)
xcoords = np.clip(xcoords,0,len(xin)-1)
ycoords = np.clip(ycoords,0,len(yin)-1)
# interpolate to output grid using bilinear interpolation.
if order == 1:
xi = xcoords.astype(np.int32)
yi = ycoords.astype(np.int32)
xip1 = xi+1
yip1 = yi+1
xip1 = np.clip(xip1,0,len(xin)-1)
yip1 = np.clip(yip1,0,len(yin)-1)
delx = xcoords-xi.astype(np.float32)
dely = ycoords-yi.astype(np.float32)
dataout = (1.-delx)*(1.-dely)*datain[yi,xi] + \
delx*dely*datain[yip1,xip1] + \
(1.-delx)*dely*datain[yip1,xi] + \
delx*(1.-dely)*datain[yi,xip1]
elif order == 0:
xcoordsi = np.around(xcoords).astype(np.int32)
ycoordsi = np.around(ycoords).astype(np.int32)
dataout = datain[ycoordsi,xcoordsi]
elif order == 3:
try:
from scipy.ndimage import map_coordinates
except ImportError:
raise ValueError('scipy.ndimage must be installed if order=3')
coords = [ycoords,xcoords]
dataout = map_coordinates(datain,coords,order=3,mode='nearest')
else:
raise ValueError,'order keyword must be 0, 1 or 3'
if masked and isinstance(masked,bool):
dataout = ma.masked_array(dataout)
newmask = ma.mask_or(ma.getmask(dataout), xymask)
dataout = ma.masked_array(dataout,mask=newmask)
elif masked and is_scalar(masked):
dataout = np.where(xymask,masked,dataout)
return dataout
def read_avhrrgac(f, a, tim, cha, tsm_corr=None):
# get angle and geolocation
sza, szanam = read_var(a, 'image1')
lat, latnam = read_var(f, 'lat')
lon, lonnam = read_var(f, 'lon')
# get measurement
# channel 1
tar1, tarname1 = read_var(f, 'image1')
tar1[:] = tar1 / 100.
# channel 2
tar2, tarname2 = read_var(f, 'image2')
tar2[:] = tar2 / 100.
# channel 3b
tar3, tarname3 = read_var(f, 'image3')
# channel 4
tar4, tarname4 = read_var(f, 'image4')
# channel 5
tar5, tarname5 = read_var(f, 'image5')
# channel 3a
tar6, tarname6 = read_var(f, 'image6')
tar6[:] = tar6 / 100.
# --- START temporary scan motor issue correction
if tsm_corr:
# absolute difference because ch1 is very similar to ch2
abs_d12 = abs(tar1 - tar2)
# relative difference because ch4 and ch5 differ
rel_d45 = 100.0*(tar4 - tar5)/tar5
# standard deviation of abs_d12 and rel_d45
box_size = 3
fill_value = -9999.0
std_d12 = gridbox_std(abs_d12, box_size, fill_value)
std_d45 = gridbox_std(rel_d45, box_size, fill_value)
# using ch1, ch2, ch4, ch5 in combination
# all channels seems to be affected throughout the whole orbit,
# independent of VIS and NIR or day and night
ind1 = np.where( (std_d12 > 0.02) & (std_d45 > 2.00) )
tar1[ind1] = -999.0
tar2[ind1] = -999.0
tar3[ind1] = -999.0
tar4[ind1] = -999.0
tar5[ind1] = -999.0
tar6[ind1] = -999.0
# --- END temporary scan motor issue correction
if cha == 'ch1':
tar = tar1
tarname = tarname1
elif cha == 'ch2':
tar = tar2
tarname = tarname2
elif cha == 'ch3b':
tar = tar3
tarname = tarname3
elif cha == 'ch4':
tar = tar4
tarname = tarname4
elif cha == 'ch5':
tar = tar5
tarname = tarname5
elif cha == 'ch3a':
tar = tar6
tarname = tarname6
# some lat/lon fields are not fill_value although they should be
# lat/lon min/max outside realistic values
# fixed here in read_var
# but then tar and lat/lon do not have the same masked elements
# thus:
all_masks = [lat < -90., lat > 90., lon < -180., lon > 180.]
total_mask = reduce(np.logical_or, all_masks)
lat = ma.masked_where(total_mask, lat)
lon = ma.masked_where(total_mask, lon)
tar = ma.masked_where(total_mask, tar)
sza = ma.masked_where(total_mask, sza)
# select time
if tim == 'day_90sza':
# consider only daytime, i.e. sza < 90
lon = ma.masked_where(sza >= 90., lon)
lat = ma.masked_where(sza >= 90., lat)
tar = ma.masked_where(sza >= 90., tar)
if tim == 'day':
# consider only daytime, i.e. sza < 80
lon = ma.masked_where(sza >= 80., lon)
lat = ma.masked_where(sza >= 80., lat)
tar = ma.masked_where(sza >= 80., tar)
if tim == 'twilight':
# consider only twilight, i.e. 80 <= sza < 90
# mask everything outside the current sza range
omask = ma.mask_or(sza < 80, sza >= 90)
lon = ma.masked_where(omask, lon)
lat = ma.masked_where(omask, lat)
tar = ma.masked_where(omask, tar)
if tim == 'night':
# consider only night, i.e. sza >= 90
lon = ma.masked_where(sza < 90., lon)
lat = ma.masked_where(sza < 90., lat)
tar = ma.masked_where(sza < 90., tar)
return lat, lon, tar
def expand_value_coverage(input_raster,
expand_raster,
output_raster,
union=False,
compress='DEFLATE',
verbose=False,
logger=None):
""" Expand a raster based on occurrence of informative cells in another.
Argument "union" can be used to define if only the mask of the
expand raster should be used (False, default), or an union between masks of
input and expand raster (True).
:param input_raster: String path to input raster.
:param expand_raster: String path to mask raster.
:param output_raster: String path to output raster.
:param union: Boolean should masks of input_raster and expand_raster
be unioned.
:param compress: String compression level used for the output raster.
:param verbose: Boolean indicating how much information is printed out.
:param logger: logger object to be used.
:return Boolean success.
"""
# 1. Setup --------------------------------------------------------------
all_start = timer()
if not logger:
logging.basicConfig()
llogger = logging.getLogger('maskvalue_coverage')
llogger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG if verbose else logging.INFO)
else:
llogger = logger
# 2. Read and process raster ---------------------------------------------
# First, get the mask and dtype from the mask raster
expand_raster = rasterio.open(expand_raster)
expand_raster_src = expand_raster.read(1, masked=True)
expand_mask = expand_raster_src.mask
# Read raster bands directly to Numpy arrays.
with rasterio.open(input_raster) as raster:
llogger.info("Reading and processing raster {}".format(input_raster))
input_nodata = raster.nodata
# Read in the data
src = raster.read(1, masked=True)
src_dtype = src.dtype
src_mask = src.mask
# Perform a union on the masks if needed
if union:
llogger.info("[NOTE] Using union of masks")
expand_mask = ma.mask_or(expand_mask, src_mask)
llogger.debug("Number of informative cells in the data: {}".format(
np.sum(~src_mask)))
llogger.debug(
"Number of informative cells in the expand mask: {}".format(
np.sum(~expand_mask)))
# Change the mask and the underlying values
src.mask = expand_mask
src.data[src.mask] = input_nodata
# There might be some NoData values lurking around, replace them with
# zero.
src.data[src == input_nodata] = 0.0
profile = raster.profile
profile.update(dtype=src_dtype,
count=1,
compress=compress,
nodata=input_nodata)
with rasterio.open(output_raster, 'w', **profile) as dst:
llogger.info("Writing output raster {}".format(output_raster))
#import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
dst.write(src.astype(src_dtype), 1)
all_end = timer()
all_elapsed = round(all_end - all_start, 2)
llogger.info(" [TIME] Masking took {} sec".format(all_elapsed))
def ImageRecalibrate(self,data,masks):
'Needs a doc string'
import ImageCalibrants as calFile
print 'Image recalibration:'
time0 = time.time()
pixelSize = data['pixelSize']
scalex = 1000./pixelSize[0]
scaley = 1000./pixelSize[1]
pixLimit = data['pixLimit']
cutoff = data['cutoff']
data['rings'] = []
data['ellipses'] = []
if not data['calibrant']:
print 'no calibration material selected'
return True
skip = data['calibskip']
dmin = data['calibdmin']
Bravais,SGs,Cells = calFile.Calibrants[data['calibrant']][:3]
HKL = []
for bravais,sg,cell in zip(Bravais,SGs,Cells):
A = G2lat.cell2A(cell)
if sg:
SGData = G2spc.SpcGroup(sg)[1]
hkl = G2pwd.getHKLpeak(dmin,SGData,A)
HKL += hkl
else:
hkl = G2lat.GenHBravais(dmin,bravais,A)
HKL += hkl
HKL = G2lat.sortHKLd(HKL,True,False)
varyList = [item for item in data['varyList'] if data['varyList'][item]]
parmDict = {'dist':data['distance'],'det-X':data['center'][0],'det-Y':data['center'][1],
'tilt':data['tilt'],'phi':data['rotation'],'wave':data['wavelength'],'dep':data['DetDepth']}
Found = False
wave = data['wavelength']
frame = masks['Frames']
tam = ma.make_mask_none(self.ImageZ.shape)
if frame:
tam = ma.mask_or(tam,MakeFrameMask(data,frame))
for iH,H in enumerate(HKL):
if debug: print H
dsp = H[3]
tth = 2.0*asind(wave/(2.*dsp))
if tth+abs(data['tilt']) > 90.:
print 'next line is a hyperbola - search stopped'
break
ellipse = GetEllipse(dsp,data)
Ring = makeRing(dsp,ellipse,pixLimit,cutoff,scalex,scaley,ma.array(self.ImageZ,mask=tam))
if Ring:
if iH >= skip:
data['rings'].append(np.array(Ring))
data['ellipses'].append(copy.deepcopy(ellipse+('r',)))
Found = True
elif not Found: #skipping inner rings, keep looking until ring found
continue
else: #no more rings beyond edge of detector
data['ellipses'].append([])
continue
# break
rings = np.concatenate((data['rings']),axis=0)
chisq = FitDetector(rings,varyList,parmDict)
data['wavelength'] = parmDict['wave']
data['distance'] = parmDict['dist']
data['center'] = [parmDict['det-X'],parmDict['det-Y']]
data['rotation'] = np.mod(parmDict['phi'],360.0)
data['tilt'] = parmDict['tilt']
data['DetDepth'] = parmDict['dep']
data['chisq'] = chisq
N = len(data['ellipses'])
data['ellipses'] = [] #clear away individual ellipse fits
for H in HKL[:N]:
ellipse = GetEllipse(H[3],data)
data['ellipses'].append(copy.deepcopy(ellipse+('b',)))
print 'calibration time = ',time.time()-time0
G2plt.PlotImage(self,newImage=True)
return True
def interp(datain,
xin,
yin,
xout,
yout,
checkbounds=False,
masked=False,
order=1):
"""This function is originally from matplotlib.toolkits.basemap.interp
Copyright 2008, Jeffrey Whitaker
Interpolate data (``datain``) on a rectilinear grid (with x = ``xin``
y = ``yin``) to a grid with x = ``xout``, y= ``yout``.
.. tabularcolumns:: |l|L|
============== ====================================================
Arguments Description
============== ====================================================
datain a rank-2 array with 1st dimension corresponding to
y, 2nd dimension x.
xin, yin rank-1 arrays containing x and y of
datain grid in increasing order.
xout, yout rank-2 arrays containing x and y of desired output grid.
============== ====================================================
.. tabularcolumns:: |l|L|
============== ====================================================
Keywords Description
============== ====================================================
checkbounds If True, values of xout and yout are checked to see
that they lie within the range specified by xin
and xin.
If False, and xout,yout are outside xin,yin,
interpolated values will be clipped to values on
boundary of input grid (xin,yin)
Default is False.
masked If True, points outside the range of xin and yin
are masked (in a masked array).
If masked is set to a number, then
points outside the range of xin and yin will be
set to that number. Default False.
order 0 for nearest-neighbor interpolation, 1 for
bilinear interpolation, 3 for cublic spline
(default 1). order=3 requires scipy.ndimage.
============== ====================================================
.. note::
If datain is a masked array and order=1 (bilinear interpolation) is
used, elements of dataout will be masked if any of the four surrounding
points in datain are masked. To avoid this, do the interpolation in two
passes, first with order=1 (producing dataout1), then with order=0
(producing dataout2). Then replace all the masked values in dataout1
with the corresponding elements in dataout2 (using numpy.where).
This effectively uses nearest neighbor interpolation if any of the
four surrounding points in datain are masked, and bilinear interpolation
otherwise.
Returns ``dataout``, the interpolated data on the grid ``xout, yout``.
"""
# xin and yin must be monotonically increasing.
if xin[-1] - xin[0] < 0 or yin[-1] - yin[0] < 0:
raise ValueError, 'xin and yin must be increasing!'
if xout.shape != yout.shape:
raise ValueError, 'xout and yout must have same shape!'
# check that xout,yout are
# within region defined by xin,yin.
if checkbounds:
if xout.min() < xin.min() or \
xout.max() > xin.max() or \
yout.min() < yin.min() or \
yout.max() > yin.max():
raise ValueError, 'yout or xout outside range of yin or xin'
# compute grid coordinates of output grid.
delx = xin[1:] - xin[0:-1]
dely = yin[1:] - yin[0:-1]
if max(delx) - min(delx) < 1.e-4 and max(dely) - min(dely) < 1.e-4:
# regular input grid.
xcoords = (len(xin) - 1) * (xout - xin[0]) / (xin[-1] - xin[0])
ycoords = (len(yin) - 1) * (yout - yin[0]) / (yin[-1] - yin[0])
else:
# irregular (but still rectilinear) input grid.
xoutflat = xout.flatten()
youtflat = yout.flatten()
ix = (np.searchsorted(xin, xoutflat) - 1).tolist()
iy = (np.searchsorted(yin, youtflat) - 1).tolist()
xoutflat = xoutflat.tolist()
xin = xin.tolist()
youtflat = youtflat.tolist()
yin = yin.tolist()
xcoords = []
ycoords = []
for n, i in enumerate(ix):
if i < 0:
xcoords.append(-1) # outside of range on xin (lower end)
elif i >= len(xin) - 1:
xcoords.append(len(xin)) # outside range on upper end.
else:
xcoords.append(
float(i) + (xoutflat[n] - xin[i]) / (xin[i + 1] - xin[i]))
for m, j in enumerate(iy):
if j < 0:
ycoords.append(-1) # outside of range of yin (on lower end)
elif j >= len(yin) - 1:
ycoords.append(len(yin)) # outside range on upper end
else:
ycoords.append(
float(j) + (youtflat[m] - yin[j]) / (yin[j + 1] - yin[j]))
xcoords = np.reshape(xcoords, xout.shape)
ycoords = np.reshape(ycoords, yout.shape)
# data outside range xin,yin will be clipped to
# values on boundary.
if masked:
xmask = np.logical_or(np.less(xcoords, 0),
np.greater(xcoords,
len(xin) - 1))
ymask = np.logical_or(np.less(ycoords, 0),
np.greater(ycoords,
len(yin) - 1))
xymask = np.logical_or(xmask, ymask)
xcoords = np.clip(xcoords, 0, len(xin) - 1)
ycoords = np.clip(ycoords, 0, len(yin) - 1)
# interpolate to output grid using bilinear interpolation.
if order == 1:
xi = xcoords.astype(np.int32)
yi = ycoords.astype(np.int32)
xip1 = xi + 1
yip1 = yi + 1
xip1 = np.clip(xip1, 0, len(xin) - 1)
yip1 = np.clip(yip1, 0, len(yin) - 1)
delx = xcoords - xi.astype(np.float32)
dely = ycoords - yi.astype(np.float32)
dataout = (1.-delx)*(1.-dely)*datain[yi,xi] + \
delx*dely*datain[yip1,xip1] + \
(1.-delx)*dely*datain[yip1,xi] + \
delx*(1.-dely)*datain[yi,xip1]
elif order == 0:
xcoordsi = np.around(xcoords).astype(np.int32)
ycoordsi = np.around(ycoords).astype(np.int32)
dataout = datain[ycoordsi, xcoordsi]
elif order == 3:
try:
from scipy.ndimage import map_coordinates
except ImportError:
raise ValueError('scipy.ndimage must be installed if order=3')
coords = [ycoords, xcoords]
dataout = map_coordinates(datain, coords, order=3, mode='nearest')
else:
raise ValueError, 'order keyword must be 0, 1 or 3'
if masked and isinstance(masked, bool):
dataout = ma.masked_array(dataout)
newmask = ma.mask_or(ma.getmask(dataout), xymask)
dataout = ma.masked_array(dataout, mask=newmask)
elif masked and is_scalar(masked):
dataout = np.where(xymask, masked, dataout)
return dataout
def getTimeseries(productcode, subproductcode, version, mapsetcode, wkt, start_date, end_date):
# Extract timeseries from a list of files and return as JSON object
# It applies to a single dataset (prod/sprod/version/mapset) and between 2 dates
ogr.UseExceptions()
theGeomWkt = ' '.join(wkt.strip().split())
geom = Geometry(wkt=str(theGeomWkt), srs=4326)
# Get Product Info
product_info = querydb.get_product_out_info(productcode=productcode,
subproductcode=subproductcode,
version=version)
if product_info.__len__() > 0:
scale_factor = 0
scale_offset = 0
nodata = 0
date_format = ''
for row in product_info:
scale_factor = row.scale_factor
scale_offset = row.scale_offset
nodata = row.nodata
unit = row.unit
date_format = row.date_format
[list_files, dates_list] = getFilesList(productcode, subproductcode, version, mapsetcode, date_format, start_date, end_date)
# Built a dictionary with filesnames/dates
dates_to_files_dict = dict(zip(dates_list, list_files))
# Generate unique list of files
unique_list = set(list_files)
uniqueFilesValues = []
for infile in unique_list:
if os.path.isfile(infile):
try:
mx = []
single_result = {'filename': '', 'meanvalue_noscaling': nodata, 'meanvalue': nodata}
with Raster(infile) as img:
# Assign nodata from prod_info
img._nodata = nodata
with img.clip(geom) as clipped:
# Save clipped image (for debug only)
# clipped.save(dataset.fullpath+'clipped_'+productfilename)
mx = clipped.array()
nodata_array_masked = ma.masked_equal(mx, nodata)
merged_mask = ma.mask_or(ma.getmask(mx), ma.getmask(nodata_array_masked))
mxnodata = ma.masked_array(ma.getdata(mx), merged_mask)
if mxnodata.count() == 0:
meanResult = 0.0
else:
meanResult = mxnodata.mean()
single_result['filename'] = infile
single_result['meanvalue_noscaling'] = meanResult
# Scale to physical value
finalvalue = (meanResult*scale_factor+scale_offset)
single_result['meanvalue'] = finalvalue
uniqueFilesValues.append(single_result)
except Exception, e:
logger.debug('ERROR: clipping - %s' % (e))
# sys.exit (1)
else:
logger.debug('ERROR: raster file does not exist - %s' % infile)
# sys.exit (1)
# Define a dictionary to associate filenames/values
files_to_values_dict = dict((x['filename'], x['meanvalue']) for x in uniqueFilesValues)
# Prepare array for result
resultDatesValues = []
# Returns a list of 'filenames', 'dates', 'values'
for mydate in dates_list:
# my_result = {'date': datetime.date.today(), 'filename':'', 'meanvalue':nodata}
my_result = {'date': datetime.date.today(), 'meanvalue':nodata}
# Assign the date
my_result['date'] = mydate
# Assign the filename
my_filename = dates_to_files_dict[mydate]
# my_result['filename'] = my_filename
# Map from array of Values
my_result['meanvalue'] = files_to_values_dict[my_filename]
# Map from array of dates
resultDatesValues.append(my_result)
return resultDatesValues
def dgt(obsdata_file, powerlaw, userT, userWidth, snr_line, snr_lim, plotting,
domcmc, nsims):
interp = False # interpolate loglike on model grid (for mcmc sampler)
# this is not used yet, because needs some fixing
# check user inputs (T and width)
valid_T = [0, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50]
valid_W = [0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9]
if userT in valid_T and userWidth in valid_W:
userinputOK = True
else:
userinputOK = False
print("!!! User input (temperature or width) invalid. Exiting.")
print("!!!")
exit()
# Valid (i.e. modeled) input molecular lines are:
valid_lines=['CO10','CO21','CO32',\
'HCN10','HCN21','HCN32',\
'HCOP10','HCOP21','HCOP32',\
'HNC10','HNC21','HNC32',\
'13CO10','13CO21','13CO32',\
'C18O10','C18O21','C18O32',\
'C17O10','C17O21','C17O32',\
'CS10','CS21','CS32'\
]
if not snr_line in valid_lines:
print("!!! Line for SNR limit is invalid. Must be one of:")
print(valid_lines)
print("!!!")
exit()
###########################
### get observations ######
###########################
obs = read_obs(obsdata_file)
###########################
##### validate input ######
###########################
# check for coordinates in input file
have_radec = False
have_ra_special = False
if 'RA' in obs.keys() and 'DEC' in obs.keys():
have_radec = True
elif '#RA' in obs.keys() and 'DEC' in obs.keys():
have_radec = True
have_ra_special = True
else:
have_radec = False
if not have_radec:
print("!!!")
print(
"!!! No coordinates found in input ascii file. Check column header for 'RA' and 'DEC'. Exiting."
)
print("!!!")
exit()
# count number of lines in input data
ct_l = 0
obstrans = [] # this list holds the user input line keys
for key in obs.keys():
if key in valid_lines:
ct_l += 1
obstrans.append(key)
# Only continue if number of molecular lines is > number of free parameters:
if userT > 0 and userWidth > 0: dgf = ct_l - 1
elif userT > 0 or userT > 0:
dgf = ct_l - 2 # degrees of freedom = nrlines-2 if temperature is fixed. Free parameters: n,width
else:
dgf = ct_l - 3 # Free parameters: n,T,width
if not dgf > 0:
print("!!!")
print(
"!!! Number of observed lines too low. Degrees of Freedom <1. Try a fixed temperature or check column header. Valid lines are: "
)
print(valid_lines)
print("!!!")
exit()
if have_ra_special:
ra = np.array(obs['#RA'])
else:
ra = np.array(obs['RA'])
de = np.array(obs['DEC'])
#############################################################################
# Check input observations for lowest J CO line (used for normalization)
#############################################################################
have_co10 = False
have_co21 = False
have_co32 = False
# loop through observed lines/transitions
for t in obstrans:
if t == 'CO10': have_co10 = True
if t == 'CO21': have_co21 = True
if t == 'CO32': have_co32 = True
if have_co10:
normtrans = 'CO10'
uc_normtrans = 'UC_CO10'
elif have_co21:
normtrans = 'CO21'
uc_normtrans = 'UC_CO21'
elif have_co32:
normtrans = 'CO32'
uc_normtrans = 'UC_CO32'
else:
print(
"No CO line found in input data file. Check column headers for 'CO10', 'CO21' or 'CO32'. Exiting."
)
exit()
###########################
##### get the models ######
###########################
mdl = {}
mdl = read_grid_ndist(obstrans, userT, userWidth, powerlaw)
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
# Calculate line ratios and save in new dictionary
# use line ratios (normalize to lowest CO transition in array) to determine chi2
# note that the abundances are fixed by design of the model grid files
#############################################################################
#############################################################################
lr = {}
# loop through observed lines/transitions
for t in obstrans:
if t != normtrans:
# calc line ratios
lr[t] = obs[t] / obs[normtrans]
mdl[t] = mdl[t] / mdl[normtrans]
uc = 'UC_' + t
lr[uc] = abs(obs[uc] / obs[t]) + abs(
obs[uc_normtrans] / obs[normtrans])
#############################################################
#############################################################
# loop through pixels, i.e. rows in ascii input file
#############################################################
#############################################################
result = []
for p in range(len(ra)):
#################################
####### calculate chi2 ##########
#################################
diff = {}
for t in obstrans:
if t != normtrans:
uc = 'UC_' + t
if obs[t][p] > obs[uc][p] and obs[t][p] > 0.0:
diff[t] = np.array(((lr[t][p] - mdl[t]) / lr[uc][p])**2)
else:
diff[t] = np.nan * np.zeros_like(mdl[t])
# vertical stack of diff arrays
vstack = np.vstack(list(diff.values()))
# sum up diff of all line ratios--> chi2
chi2 = vstack.sum(axis=0)
# if model correct, we expect:
# nu^2 ~ nu +/- sqrt(2*nu)
# make a SNR cut using line and limit from user
uc = 'UC_' + snr_line
SNR = round(obs[snr_line][p] / obs[uc][p], 2)
width = ma.array(mdl['width'])
densefrac = ma.array(mdl['densefrac'])
# filter out outliers
chi2lowlim, chi2uplim = np.quantile(chi2, [0.0, 0.95])
# create masks
# invalid (nan) values of chi2
chi2 = ma.masked_invalid(chi2)
mchi2invalid = ma.getmask(chi2)
# based on chi2
chi2 = ma.array(chi2)
chi2 = ma.masked_outside(chi2, chi2lowlim, chi2uplim)
mchi2 = ma.getmask(chi2)
# based on densefrac
densefraclowlim = 0.
densefracuplim = 99999.
densefrac = ma.masked_outside(densefrac, densefraclowlim,
densefracuplim)
mwidth = ma.getmask(densefrac)
# combine masks
m1 = ma.mask_or(mchi2, mwidth)
m = ma.mask_or(m1, mchi2invalid)
width = ma.array(width, mask=m)
densefrac = ma.array(densefrac, mask=m)
chi2 = ma.array(chi2, mask=m)
# n,T
grid_n = mdl['n']
n = ma.array(grid_n, mask=m)
grid_T = mdl['T']
T = ma.array(grid_T, mask=m)
###########################################################
########## find best fit set of parameters ################
################### from chi2 credible interval ###########
###########################################################
# These limits correspond to +/-1 sigma error
if dgf > 0:
cutoff = 0.05 # area to the right of critical value; here 5% --> 95% confidence --> +/- 2sigma
#cutoff=0.32 # area to the right of critical value; here 32% --> 68% confidence --> +/- 1sigma
deltachi2 = scipychi2.ppf(1 - cutoff, dgf)
else:
print("DGF is zero or negative.")
# The minimum
# find best fit set of parameters
chi2min = np.ma.min(chi2)
bestfitindex = ma.where(chi2 == chi2min)[0]
bestchi2 = scalar(chi2[bestfitindex].data)
bestn = scalar(n[bestfitindex].data)
bestwidth = scalar(width[bestfitindex].data)
bestT = scalar(T[bestfitindex].data)
bestdensefrac = scalar(densefrac[bestfitindex].data)
bestchi2 = round(bestchi2, 2)
bestreducedchi2 = round(bestchi2 / dgf, 2)
#################################################
########## Show Chi2 result on screen ###########
#################################################
if not domcmc:
if SNR > snr_lim and bestn > 0:
print(
"%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%"
)
print("#### Bestfit Parameters for pixel nr. " + str(p + 1) +
" (" + str(round(ra[p], 5)) + "," +
str(round(de[p], 5)) + ") ####")
print("chi2\t\t" + str(bestchi2))
print("red. chi2\t\t" + str(bestreducedchi2))
print("n\t\t" + str(bestn))
print("T\t\t" + str(bestT))
print("Width\t\t" + str(bestwidth))
print()
#############################################
# save results in array for later file export
result.append([
ra[p], de[p], ct_l, dgf, bestchi2, bestn, bestT, bestwidth,
obstrans
])
do_this_plot = True
else:
print("!-!-!-!-!-!")
print("Pixel no. " + str(p + 1) +
" --> SNR too low or density<0.")
print()
result.append([
ra[p], de[p], ct_l, dgf, -99999.9, -99999.9, -99999.9,
-99999.9, obstrans
])
do_this_plot = False
###################################################################
###################################################################
################################# MCMC ############################
###################################################################
if domcmc:
if SNR > snr_lim and bestn > 0:
#### Create directory for output png files ###
if not os.path.exists('./results/'):
os.makedirs('./results/')
starttime = datetime.now()
ndim, nwalkers = 3, 50
# model grid in results file
grid_theta = np.array([n, T, width], dtype=np.float64)
grid_loglike = -0.5 * 10**chi2 # note that variable "chi2" is in fact log10(chi2) here
# Set up the backend
# Don't forget to clear it in case the file already exists
status_filename = "./results/" + obsdata_file[:
-4] + "_mcmc_" + str(
p +
1) + ".h5"
backend = emcee.backends.HDFBackend(status_filename)
backend.reset(nwalkers, ndim)
#### main ####
mymcmc(grid_theta, grid_loglike, ndim, nwalkers, backend,
interp, nsims)
##############
duration = datetime.now() - starttime
print("Duration for Pixel " + str(p + 1) + ": " +
str(duration.seconds) + "sec")
########## MAKE CORNER PLOT #########
outpngfile = "./results/" + obsdata_file[:-4] + "_mcmc_" + str(
p + 1) + ".png"
bestn_mcmc_val, bestn_mcmc_upper, bestn_mcmc_lower, bestT_mcmc_val, bestT_mcmc_upper, bestT_mcmc_lower, bestW_mcmc_val, bestW_mcmc_upper, bestW_mcmc_lower = mcmc_corner_plot(
status_filename, outpngfile)
print(
"%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%"
)
print("#### Bestfit Parameters for pixel nr. " + str(p + 1) +
" (" + str(round(ra[p], 5)) + "," +
str(round(de[p], 5)) + ") ####")
print("n\t\t" + str(bestn_mcmc_val) + " " +
str(bestn_mcmc_upper) + " " + str(bestn_mcmc_lower))
print("T\t\t" + str(bestT_mcmc_val) + " " +
str(bestT_mcmc_upper) + " " + str(bestT_mcmc_lower))
print("Width\t\t" + str(bestW_mcmc_val) + " " +
str(bestW_mcmc_upper) + " " + str(bestW_mcmc_lower))
print()
#############################################
# save results in array for later file export
result.append([ra[p],de[p],ct_l,dgf,float(bestn_mcmc_val),float(bestn_mcmc_upper),float(bestn_mcmc_lower),\
float(bestT_mcmc_val),float(bestT_mcmc_upper),float(bestT_mcmc_lower),\
float(bestW_mcmc_val),float(bestW_mcmc_upper),float(bestW_mcmc_lower),obstrans])
do_this_plot = True
###################################################################
###################################################################
else:
do_this_plot = False
############################################
################ Make Figures ##############
############################################
# Plotting
if SNR > snr_lim and plotting == True and bestn > 0 and do_this_plot:
#### Create directory for output png files ###
if not os.path.exists('./results/'):
os.makedirs('./results/')
# zoom-in variables
idx = np.where(chi2 < bestchi2 + deltachi2)
zoom_n = n[idx].compressed()
zoom_chi2 = chi2[idx].compressed()
zoom_width = width[idx].compressed()
########################## PLOT 1 #############################
# combine 4 plots to a single file
fig, ax = plt.subplots(2,
2,
sharex='col',
sharey='row',
figsize=(11.5, 8))
# Chi2 vs n plot
ax[0, 0].scatter(chi2,
np.log10(n),
c=width,
cmap='Accent',
marker=',',
s=4,
vmin=width.min(),
vmax=width.max())
ax[0, 0].set_ylabel('$log\ n$')
pl1 = ax[0, 1].scatter(zoom_chi2,
np.log10(zoom_n),
c=zoom_width,
cmap='Accent',
marker=',',
s=9,
vmin=width.min(),
vmax=width.max())
fig.colorbar(pl1, ax=ax[0, 1], label='$\mathsf{width}$')
# Chi2 vs T plot
ax[1, 0].scatter(chi2,
np.log10(T),
c=width,
cmap='Accent',
marker=',',
s=4,
vmin=width.min(),
vmax=width.max())
ax[1, 0].set_xlabel('$\chi^2$')
ax[1, 0].set_ylabel('$log\ T$')
# Chi2 vs T plot zoom-in
zoom_T = T[chi2 < bestchi2 + deltachi2].compressed()
pl2 = ax[1, 1].scatter(zoom_chi2,
np.log10(zoom_T),
c=zoom_width,
cmap='Accent',
marker=',',
s=9,
vmin=width.min(),
vmax=width.max())
ax[1, 1].set_xlabel('$\chi^2}$')
fig.colorbar(pl2, ax=ax[1, 1], label='$\mathsf{width}$')
# plot
fig.subplots_adjust(left=0.06,
bottom=0.06,
right=1,
top=0.96,
wspace=0.04,
hspace=0.04)
fig = gcf()
fig.suptitle('Pixel: (' + str(p) + ') SNR(' + snr_line + '): ' +
str(SNR),
fontsize=14,
y=0.99)
chi2_filename = obsdata_file[:-4] + "_" + str(p + 1) + '_chi2.png'
fig.savefig('./results/' + chi2_filename)
#plt.show()
plt.close()
########################## PLOT 2 #############################
# all parameters free: (n,T) vs. chi2
if userT == 0 and userWidth == 0:
x = np.log10(zoom_n)
y = np.log10(zoom_T)
z = np.log10(zoom_chi2)
this_slice = zoom_width
this_bestval = bestwidth
xlabel = '$log\ n\ [cm^{-3}]$'
ylabel = '$log\ T\ [K]$'
zlabel = '$\mathsf{log\ \chi^2}$'
title = 'Pixel: ' + str(
p + 1) + ' | SNR(' + snr_line + ')=' + str(SNR)
pngoutfile = 'results/' + obsdata_file[:-4] + "_" + str(
p + 1) + '_nT.png'
makeplot(x, y, z, this_slice, this_bestval, xlabel, ylabel,
zlabel, title, pngoutfile)
########################## PLOT 3 #############################
# all parameters free: (n,width) vs. chi2
x = np.log10(zoom_n)
y = zoom_width
z = np.log10(zoom_chi2)
this_slice = zoom_T
this_bestval = bestT
xlabel = '$log\ n\ [cm^{-3}]$'
ylabel = '$width\ [dex]$'
zlabel = '$\mathsf{log\ \chi^2}$'
title = 'Pixel: ' + str(
p + 1) + ' | SNR(' + snr_line + ')=' + str(SNR)
pngoutfile = 'results/' + obsdata_file[:-4] + "_" + str(
p + 1) + '_nW.png'
makeplot(x, y, z, this_slice, this_bestval, xlabel, ylabel,
zlabel, title, pngoutfile)
# width fixed: (n,T) vs. chi2
elif userT == 0 and userWidth > 0:
x = np.log10(zoom_n)
y = np.log10(zoom_T)
z = np.log10(zoom_chi2)
this_slice = zoom_width
this_bestval = bestwidth
xlabel = '$log\ n\ [cm^{-3}]$'
ylabel = '$log\ T\ [K]$'
zlabel = '$\mathsf{log\ \chi^2}$'
title = 'Pixel: ' + str(
p + 1) + ' | SNR(' + snr_line + ')=' + str(SNR)
pngoutfile = 'results/' + obsdata_file[:-4] + "_" + str(
p + 1) + '_nT_fixedW.png'
makeplot(x, y, z, this_slice, this_bestval, xlabel, ylabel,
zlabel, title, pngoutfile)
# T fixed: (n,width) vs. chi2
elif userT > 0 and userWidth == 0:
x = np.log10(zoom_n)
y = zoom_width
z = np.log10(zoom_chi2)
this_slice = zoom_T
this_bestval = bestT
xlabel = '$log\ n\ [cm^{-3}]$'
ylabel = '$width\ [dex]$'
zlabel = '$\mathsf{log\ \chi^2}$'
title = 'Pixel: ' + str(
p + 1) + ' | SNR(' + snr_line + ')=' + str(SNR)
pngoutfile = 'results/' + obsdata_file[:-4] + "_" + str(
p + 1) + '_nW_fixedT.png'
makeplot(x, y, z, this_slice, this_bestval, xlabel, ylabel,
zlabel, title, pngoutfile)
del diff, chi2, n, T, width, densefrac, mchi2, mchi2invalid, mwidth, m1, m, grid_n, grid_T
################################################
################################################
# write result to a new output table
if not domcmc:
outtable = obsdata_file[:-4] + "_nT.txt"
else:
outtable = obsdata_file[:-4] + "_nT_mcmc.txt"
resultfile = "./results/" + outtable
write_result(result, resultfile, domcmc)
def _mask_or(a, b):
return ma.mask_or(a, b, shrink=True)
def expand_value_coverage(input_raster, expand_raster, output_raster,
union=False, compress='DEFLATE', verbose=False,
logger=None):
""" Expand a raster based on occurrence of informative cells in another.
Argument "intersect" can be used to define if only the mask of the
expand raster should be used, or an union between masks of input and
expand raster.
:param input_raster: String path to input raster.
:param expand_raster: String path to mask raster.
:param output_raster: String path to output raster.
:param union: Boolean should masks of input_raster and expand_raster
be unioned.
:param compress: String compression level used for the output raster.
:param verbose: Boolean indicating how much information is printed out.
:param logger: logger object to be used.
:return Boolean success.
"""
# 1. Setup --------------------------------------------------------------
all_start = timer()
if not logger:
logging.basicConfig()
llogger = logging.getLogger('maskvalue_coverage')
llogger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG if verbose else logging.INFO)
else:
llogger = logger
# 2. Read and process raster ---------------------------------------------
# First, get the mask and dtype from the mask raster
expand_raster = rasterio.open(expand_raster)
expand_raster_src = expand_raster.read(1, masked=True)
expand_mask = expand_raster_src.mask
# Read raster bands directly to Numpy arrays.
with rasterio.open(input_raster) as raster:
llogger.info("Reading and processing raster {}".format(input_raster))
input_nodata = raster.nodata
# Read in the data
src = raster.read(1, masked=True)
src_dtype = src.dtype
src_mask = src.mask
# Perform a union on the masks if needed
if union:
llogger.info("[NOTE] Using union of masks")
expand_mask = ma.mask_or(expand_mask, src_mask)
llogger.debug("Number of informative cells in the data: {}".format(np.sum(~src_mask)))
llogger.debug("Number of informative cells in the expand mask: {}".format(np.sum(~expand_mask)))
# Change the mask and the underlying values
src.mask = expand_mask
src.data[src.mask] = input_nodata
# There might be some NoData values lurking around, replace them with
# zero.
src.data[src == input_nodata] = 0.0
profile = raster.profile
profile.update(dtype=src_dtype, count=1, compress=compress,
nodata=input_nodata)
with rasterio.open(output_raster, 'w', **profile) as dst:
llogger.info("Writing output raster {}".format(output_raster))
#import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
dst.write(src.astype(src_dtype), 1)
all_end = timer()
all_elapsed = round(all_end - all_start, 2)
llogger.info(" [TIME] Masking took {} sec".format(all_elapsed))
