コード例 #1
0
    def __init__(self, args):
        self.config = args.config

        if not args.use_pretrain:

            if args.progressive_layer_drop:
                print("BertConfigPreLnLayerDrop")
                from nvidia.modelingpreln_layerdrop import BertForPreTrainingPreLN, BertForMaskedLM, BertConfig
            else:
                from nvidia.modelingpreln import BertForPreTrainingPreLN, BertForMaskedLM, BertConfig

            bert_config = BertConfig(**self.config["bert_model_config"])
            bert_config.vocab_size = len(args.tokenizer.vocab)

            # Padding for divisibility by 8
            if bert_config.vocab_size % 8 != 0:
                bert_config.vocab_size += 8 - (bert_config.vocab_size % 8)
            print("VOCAB SIZE:", bert_config.vocab_size)

            self.network = BertForPreTrainingPreLN(bert_config, args)
            # self.network = BertForMaskedLM(bert_config)                   # something else should be changes for this to work
        # Use pretrained bert weights
        else:
            self.bert_encoder = BertModel.from_pretrained(
                self.config['bert_model_file'],
                cache_dir=PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE /
                'distributed_{}'.format(args.local_rank))
            bert_config = self.bert_encoder.config

        self.device = None
コード例 #2
0
def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()

    # Required parameters
    parser.add_argument(
        "--data_dir",
        default=None,
        type=str,
        required=True,
        help=
        "The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--bert_model",
        default=None,
        type=str,
        required=True,
        help="Bert pre-trained model selected in the list: bert-base-uncased, "
        "bert-large-uncased, bert-base-cased, bert-large-cased, bert-base-multilingual-uncased, "
        "bert-base-multilingual-cased, bert-base-chinese.")
    parser.add_argument("--task_name",
                        default=None,
                        type=str,
                        required=True,
                        help="The name of the task to train.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--output_dir",
        default=None,
        type=str,
        required=True,
        help=
        "The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."
    )

    # Other parameters
    parser.add_argument(
        "--cache_dir",
        default="",
        type=str,
        help=
        "Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--max_seq_length",
        default=128,
        type=int,
        help=
        "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
        "Sequences longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter \n"
        "than this will be padded.")
    parser.add_argument("--do_train",
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Whether to run training.")
    parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--do_lower_case",
        action='store_true',
        help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.")
    parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size",
                        default=32,
                        type=int,
                        help="Total batch size for training.")
    parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size",
                        default=8,
                        type=int,
                        help="Total batch size for eval.")
    parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
                        default=5e-5,
                        type=float,
                        help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
    parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
                        default=3.0,
                        type=float,
                        help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "--warmup_proportion",
        default=0.1,
        type=float,
        help=
        "Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. "
        "E.g., 0.1 = 10%% of training.")
    parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
    parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
                        type=int,
                        default=-1,
                        help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
    parser.add_argument('--seed',
                        type=int,
                        default=42,
                        help="random seed for initialization")
    parser.add_argument(
        '--gradient_accumulation_steps',
        type=int,
        default=1,
        help=
        "Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass."
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '--fp16',
        action='store_true',
        help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
    parser.add_argument(
        '--deepscale',
        default=False,
        action='store_true',
        help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
    parser.add_argument(
        '--loss_scale',
        type=float,
        default=0,
        help=
        "Loss scaling to improve fp16 numeric stability. Only used when fp16 set to True.\n"
        "0 (default value): dynamic loss scaling.\n"
        "Positive power of 2: static loss scaling value.\n")
    parser.add_argument('--server_ip',
                        type=str,
                        default='',
                        help="Can be used for distant debugging.")
    parser.add_argument('--server_port',
                        type=str,
                        default='',
                        help="Can be used for distant debugging.")
    parser.add_argument("--model_file",
                        type=str,
                        default="0",
                        help="Path to the Pretrained BERT Encoder File.")
    parser.add_argument('--random',
                        default=False,
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Whether to fientune for random initialization")
    parser.add_argument('--focal',
                        default=False,
                        action='store_true',
                        help="Whether to use Focal Loss for finetuning.")
    parser.add_argument('--gamma',
                        type=float,
                        default=0.5,
                        help="Gamma parameter to be used in focal loss.")
    parser.add_argument('--deepspeed_sparse_attention',
                        default=False,
                        action='store_true',
                        help='Use DeepSpeed sparse self attention.')
    parser.add_argument('--deepspeed_transformer_kernel',
                        default=False,
                        action='store_true',
                        help='Use DeepSpeed transformer kernel to accelerate.')
    parser.add_argument(
        '--progressive_layer_drop',
        default=False,
        action='store_true',
        help="Whether to enable progressive layer dropping or not")

    args = parser.parse_args()

    if args.server_ip and args.server_port:
        # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script
        import ptvsd
        print("Waiting for debugger attach")
        ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port),
                            redirect_output=True)
        ptvsd.wait_for_attach()

    processors = {
        "cola": ColaProcessor,
        "mnli": MnliProcessor,
        "mnli-mm": MnliMismatchedProcessor,
        "mrpc": MrpcProcessor,
        "sst-2": Sst2Processor,
        "sts-b": StsbProcessor,
        "qqp": QqpProcessor,
        "qnli": QnliProcessor,
        "rte": RteProcessor,
        "wnli": WnliProcessor,
    }

    output_modes = {
        "cola": "classification",
        "mnli": "classification",
        "mrpc": "classification",
        "sst-2": "classification",
        "sts-b": "regression",
        "qqp": "classification",
        "qnli": "classification",
        "rte": "classification",
        "wnli": "classification",
    }

    if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
        device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
                              and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
        n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
    else:
        torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
        device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
        n_gpu = 1
        # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
        torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
    logger.info(
        "device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed training: {}, 16-bits training: {}".
        format(device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16))

    if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
        raise ValueError(
            "Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1"
            .format(args.gradient_accumulation_steps))

    args.train_batch_size = args.train_batch_size // args.gradient_accumulation_steps

    args.seed = random.randint(1, 1000)
    random.seed(args.seed)
    np.random.seed(args.seed)
    torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
    if n_gpu > 0:
        torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)

    if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval:
        raise ValueError(
            "At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")

    if (args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0):
        # if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train:
        #     raise ValueError(
        #         "Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(args.output_dir))
        if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir):
            os.makedirs(args.output_dir)

    if args.local_rank != -1:
        torch.distributed.barrier()

    task_name = args.task_name.lower()

    if task_name not in processors:
        raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))

    processor = processors[task_name]()
    output_mode = output_modes[task_name]

    label_list = processor.get_labels()
    num_labels = len(label_list)

    tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.bert_model,
                                              do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)

    train_examples = None
    num_train_optimization_steps = None
    if args.do_train:
        train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
        num_train_optimization_steps = int(
            len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size /
            args.gradient_accumulation_steps) * args.num_train_epochs
        if args.local_rank != -1:
            num_train_optimization_steps = num_train_optimization_steps // torch.distributed.get_world_size(
            )

    # Prepare model
    cache_dir = args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else os.path.join(
        str(PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE), 'distributed_{}'.format(
            args.local_rank))

    bert_base_model_config = {
        "vocab_size_or_config_json_file": 119547,
        "hidden_size": 768,
        "num_hidden_layers": 12,
        "num_attention_heads": 12,
        "intermediate_size": 3072,
        "hidden_act": "gelu",
        "hidden_dropout_prob": 0.1,
        "attention_probs_dropout_prob": 0.1,
        "max_position_embeddings": 512,
        "type_vocab_size": 2,
        "initializer_range": 0.02
    }

    if args.progressive_layer_drop:
        print("BertBaseConfigPreLnLayerDrop")
        from nvidia.modelingpreln_layerdrop import BertForSequenceClassification, BertConfig
    else:
        from nvidia.modelingpreln import BertForSequenceClassification, BertConfig

    bert_config = BertConfig(**bert_base_model_config)
    bert_config.vocab_size = len(tokenizer.vocab)
    # Padding for divisibility by 8
    if bert_config.vocab_size % 8 != 0:
        bert_config.vocab_size += 8 - (bert_config.vocab_size % 8)

    model = BertForSequenceClassification(args,
                                          bert_config,
                                          num_labels=num_labels)

    if args.model_file is not "0":
        logger.info(f"Loading Pretrained Bert Encoder from: {args.model_file}")
        # bert_state_dict = torch.load(args.model_file)
        # model.bert.load_state_dict(bert_state_dict)
        checkpoint_state_dict = torch.load(args.model_file,
                                           map_location=torch.device("cpu"))
        if 'module' in checkpoint_state_dict:
            logger.info('Loading DeepSpeed v2.0 style checkpoint')
            model.load_state_dict(checkpoint_state_dict['module'],
                                  strict=False)
        elif 'model_state_dict' in checkpoint_state_dict:
            model.load_state_dict(checkpoint_state_dict['model_state_dict'],
                                  strict=False)
        else:
            raise ValueError("Unable to find model state in checkpoint")

        logger.info(f"Pretrained Bert Encoder Loaded from: {args.model_file}")

    if args.random:
        logger.info("USING RANDOM INITIALISATION FOR FINETUNING")
        model.apply(model.init_bert_weights)

    if args.fp16:
        model.half()
    model.to(device)
    if args.local_rank != -1:
        try:
            if args.deepscale:
                print("Enabling DeepScale")
                from deepscale.distributed_apex import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
            else:
                from apex.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
            )

        model = DDP(model)
    elif n_gpu > 1:
        model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)

    # Prepare optimizer
    param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
    no_decay = ['bias', 'LayerNorm.bias', 'LayerNorm.weight']
    optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
        'params':
        [p for n, p in param_optimizer if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
        'weight_decay':
        0.01
    }, {
        'params':
        [p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
        'weight_decay':
        0.0
    }]
    if args.fp16:
        try:
            from apex.optimizers import FP16_Optimizer
            from apex.optimizers import FusedAdam
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use distributed and fp16 training."
            )

        optimizer = FusedAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
                              lr=args.learning_rate,
                              bias_correction=False,
                              max_grad_norm=1.0)
        if args.loss_scale == 0:
            optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer, dynamic_loss_scale=True)
        else:
            optimizer = FP16_Optimizer(optimizer,
                                       static_loss_scale=args.loss_scale)

    else:
        optimizer = BertAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
                             lr=args.learning_rate,
                             warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
                             t_total=num_train_optimization_steps)

    global_step = 0
    nb_tr_steps = 0
    tr_loss = 0
    if args.do_train:
        train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
                                                      label_list,
                                                      args.max_seq_length,
                                                      tokenizer, output_mode)
        logger.info("***** Running training *****")
        logger.info("  Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
        logger.info("  Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
        logger.info("  Num steps = %d", num_train_optimization_steps)
        all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in train_features],
                                     dtype=torch.long)
        all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in train_features],
                                      dtype=torch.long)
        all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in train_features],
                                       dtype=torch.long)

        if output_mode == "classification":
            all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in train_features],
                                         dtype=torch.long)
        elif output_mode == "regression":
            if args.fp16:
                all_label_ids = torch.tensor(
                    [f.label_id for f in train_features], dtype=torch.half)
            else:
                all_label_ids = torch.tensor(
                    [f.label_id for f in train_features], dtype=torch.float)

        train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
                                   all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
        if args.local_rank == -1:
            train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
        else:
            train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
        train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
                                      sampler=train_sampler,
                                      batch_size=args.train_batch_size)

        model.train()
        for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
            tr_loss = 0
            nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
            for step, batch in enumerate(
                    tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration")):
                batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
                input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch

                # define a new function to compute loss values for both output_modes
                logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, labels=None)

                if output_mode == "classification":
                    if args.focal:
                        loss_fct = FocalLoss(class_num=num_labels,
                                             gamma=args.gamma)
                    else:
                        loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
                    loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, num_labels),
                                    label_ids.view(-1))
                elif output_mode == "regression":
                    loss_fct = MSELoss()
                    loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), label_ids.view(-1))

                if n_gpu > 1:
                    loss = loss.mean()  # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
                if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
                    loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps

                if args.deepscale and args.local_rank != -1:
                    model.disable_need_reduction()
                    if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
                        model.enable_need_reduction()

                if args.fp16:
                    optimizer.backward(loss)
                else:
                    loss.backward()

                tr_loss += loss.item()
                nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
                nb_tr_steps += 1
                if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
                    if args.fp16:
                        # modify learning rate with special warm up BERT uses
                        # if args.fp16 is False, BertAdam is used that handles this automatically
                        lr_this_step = args.learning_rate * \
                            warmup_linear(
                                global_step/num_train_optimization_steps, args.warmup_proportion)
                        for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
                            param_group['lr'] = lr_this_step
                    optimizer.step()
                    optimizer.zero_grad()
                    global_step += 1

    if args.do_eval and (args.local_rank == -1
                         or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0):
        eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
        eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, label_list,
                                                     args.max_seq_length,
                                                     tokenizer, output_mode)
        logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
        logger.info("  Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
        logger.info("  Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
        all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features],
                                     dtype=torch.long)
        all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features],
                                      dtype=torch.long)
        all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features],
                                       dtype=torch.long)

        if output_mode == "classification":
            all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features],
                                         dtype=torch.long)
        elif output_mode == "regression":
            all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features],
                                         dtype=torch.float)

        eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
                                  all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
        # Run prediction for full data
        eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
        eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
                                     sampler=eval_sampler,
                                     batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)

        model.eval()
        eval_loss = 0
        nb_eval_steps = 0
        preds = []

        for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in tqdm(
                eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"):
            input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
            input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
            segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
            label_ids = label_ids.to(device)

            with torch.no_grad():
                logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, labels=None)

            # create eval loss and other metric required by the task
            if output_mode == "classification":
                if args.focal:
                    loss_fct = FocalLoss(class_num=num_labels,
                                         gamma=args.gamma)
                else:
                    loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
                tmp_eval_loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, num_labels),
                                         label_ids.view(-1))
            elif output_mode == "regression":
                loss_fct = MSELoss()
                print(logits.type())
                print(label_ids.type())
                if task_name == "sts-b":
                    tmp_eval_loss = loss_fct(logits.float().view(-1),
                                             label_ids.view(-1))
                else:
                    tmp_eval_loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1),
                                             label_ids.view(-1))

            eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
            nb_eval_steps += 1
            if len(preds) == 0:
                preds.append(logits.detach().cpu().numpy())
            else:
                preds[0] = np.append(preds[0],
                                     logits.detach().cpu().numpy(),
                                     axis=0)

        eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
        preds = preds[0]
        if output_mode == "classification":
            preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1)
        elif output_mode == "regression":
            preds = np.squeeze(preds)
        result = compute_metrics(task_name, preds, all_label_ids.numpy())
        loss = tr_loss / nb_tr_steps if args.do_train else None

        result['eval_loss'] = eval_loss
        result['global_step'] = global_step
        result['loss'] = loss

        output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
        with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
            logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
            for key in sorted(result.keys()):
                logger.info("  %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
                writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))

        # hack for MNLI-MM
        if task_name == "mnli":
            task_name = "mnli-mm"
            processor = processors[task_name]()

            if os.path.exists(args.output_dir +
                              '-MM') and os.listdir(args.output_dir +
                                                    '-MM') and args.do_train:
                raise ValueError(
                    "Output directory ({}{}) already exists and is not empty.".
                    format(args.output_dir, '-MM'))
            if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir + '-MM'):
                os.makedirs(args.output_dir + '-MM')

            eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
            eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
                eval_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer,
                output_mode)
            logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
            logger.info("  Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
            logger.info("  Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
            all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features],
                                         dtype=torch.long)
            all_input_mask = torch.tensor(
                [f.input_mask for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
            all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(
                [f.segment_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
            all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features],
                                         dtype=torch.long)

            eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
                                      all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
            # Run prediction for full data
            eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
            eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
                                         sampler=eval_sampler,
                                         batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)

            model.eval()
            eval_loss = 0
            nb_eval_steps = 0
            preds = []

            for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in tqdm(
                    eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"):
                input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
                input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
                segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
                label_ids = label_ids.to(device)

                with torch.no_grad():
                    logits = model(input_ids,
                                   segment_ids,
                                   input_mask,
                                   labels=None)

                if args.focal:
                    loss_fct = FocalLoss(class_num=num_labels,
                                         gamma=args.gamma)
                else:
                    loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
                tmp_eval_loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, num_labels),
                                         label_ids.view(-1))

                eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
                nb_eval_steps += 1
                if len(preds) == 0:
                    preds.append(logits.detach().cpu().numpy())
                else:
                    preds[0] = np.append(preds[0],
                                         logits.detach().cpu().numpy(),
                                         axis=0)

            eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
            preds = preds[0]
            preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1)
            result = compute_metrics(task_name, preds, all_label_ids.numpy())
            loss = tr_loss / nb_tr_steps if args.do_train else None

            result['eval_loss'] = eval_loss
            result['global_step'] = global_step
            result['loss'] = loss

            output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir + '-MM',
                                            "eval_results.txt")
            with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
                logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
                for key in sorted(result.keys()):
                    logger.info("  %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
                    writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))