def run(self):
""" Main Transport Dispatcher Loop """
# Create SNMP engine with auto generated engineID and pre-bound
# to socket transport dispatcher
self.snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Transport setup
ip_address, net_mask = get_net_addresses()
# UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port
config.addSocketTransport(
self.snmp_engine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((ip_address, SNMP_TRAP_PORT)))
# SNMPv1/2c setup
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping
config.addV1System(self.snmp_engine, 'my-area', SNMP_TRAP_COMMUNITY)
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self.snmp_engine, self.callback_function)
# this job would never finish
self.snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
self.snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
self.snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def initialize_snmp_listener(community, port):
# Bind SNMP to socket transport dispatcher
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Transport setup
# UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port
config.addTransport(snmpEngine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode(('0.0.0.0', port)))
logger.debug(f'listening on port: {port} - the standard port is 162')
# SNMPv1/2c setup
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'my-area', community)
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, handle_mac_notification)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
logger.debug(f"SNMP Engine running")
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
logger.debug(f"SNMP Engine failure ")
raise
def __one_time_init(self):
self.listen_address = '0.0.0.0' # Set by TrapEngine
self.listen_port = 162 # Set by TrapEngine
self.owner = None # Set by TrapEngine
self.trap_view = None # Set by TrapEngine
self.trap_log = None # Set by TrapEngine
self.socket_map = socketmap.SocketMap()
self.snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
transportDispatcher = dispatch.AsynsockDispatcher()
transportDispatcher.setSocketMap(self.socket_map)
self.snmpEngine.registerTransportDispatcher(transportDispatcher)
# @note As of PySNMP 4.1.9a, receipt of a V3 notification with out
# any registerred V3 users results in a traceback.
self.addV3User('\0', config.usmNoAuthProtocol, '\0' * 8,
config.usmNoPrivProtocol, '\0' * 8)
def cbFun(snmpEngine, contextEngineId, contextName, varBinds,
trap_thread):
trap_thread._TrapThread__callback(contextEngineId, contextName,
varBinds)
return
self.receiver = ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self.snmpEngine, cbFun,
self)
# Setup transport endpoint
config.addSocketTransport(
self.snmpEngine, udp.domainName,
udp.UdpSocketTransport().openServerMode(
(self.listen_address, self.listen_port)))
return
def run(self):
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
if self.ipv6:
domainName = udp6.domainName
config.addSocketTransport(
snmpEngine, domainName,
udp6.Udp6Transport().openServerMode((self.host, self.port)))
else:
domainName = udp.domainName
config.addSocketTransport(
snmpEngine, domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((self.host, self.port)))
config.addV3User(snmpEngine, self.user, self.auth_proto, self.auth_key,
self.priv_proto, self.priv_key)
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, v3trapCallback)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except: # catch *all* exceptions
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
logging.error("Looks like an error: %s" % str(e))
sys.exit(1)
def __init__(self, controller, cfg):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.controller = controller
self.cfg = cfg
self.snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
self.count = 0
# Transport setup
ipv4 = True
if IPAddress(self.cfg.snmp.snmp_ip).version == 6:
ipv4 = False
# Transport setup
if ipv4:
# UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port
config.addSocketTransport(
self.snmp_engine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode(
(self.cfg.snmp.snmp_ip, self.cfg.snmp.snmp_port)))
else:
# UDP over IPv6, first listening interface/port
config.addSocketTransport(
self.snmp_engine, udp6.domainName + (1, ),
udp6.Udp6Transport().openServerMode(
(self.cfg.snmp.snmp_ip, self.cfg.snmp.snmp_port)))
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping
config.addV1System(self.snmp_engine, self.cfg.snmp.snmp_sec_area,
self.cfg.snmp.snmp_comm_str)
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self.snmp_engine, self.cb_fun)
def traprcv(self):
"""Create SNMP engine with autogenernated engineID and pre-bound to socket transport dispatcher"""
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
"""Transport setup # UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port"""
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine,
udp.domainName + (1,),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((self.hosta, self.porta))
)
"""UDP over IPv4, second listening interface/port"""
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine,
udp.domainName + (2,),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((self.hostb, self.portb))
)
"""SNMPv1/2c setup # SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping"""
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'my-area', 'public')
"""Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine"""
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, self.cbFun)
"""this job would never finish"""
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
"""Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations"""
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except IOError:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
finally:
pass
def run_trap_listener():
if not traffy_config.ENABLE_SNMP:
print("SNMP not enabled! Exiting...")
exit()
if not traffy_config.ENABLE_TRAP:
print("Trap not enabled! Exiting...")
exit()
snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
config.addTransport(
snmp_engine, udp.domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode(
("0.0.0.0", traffy_config.TRAP_PORT)))
for id in traffy_config.SWITCHES:
config.addV3User(snmp_engine,
traffy_config.SWITCHES[id]["username"],
config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol,
traffy_config.SWITCHES[id]["password"],
config.usmDESPrivProtocol,
traffy_config.SWITCHES[id]["password"],
securityEngineId=v2c.OctetString(
hexValue=traffy_config.SWITCHES[id]["engine_id"]))
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmp_engine, trap_callback)
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
try:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
def listen(
address=DEFAULT_ADDRESSS,
port=DEFAULT_PORT,
community=DEFAULT_COMMUNITY,
mibs=DEFAULT_MIBS,
):
"""Listen to and SNMP trap and print events."""
# Based on pySNMP example code.
mib_builder = builder.MibBuilder()
compiler.addMibCompiler(mib_builder)
mib_builder.loadModules(*mibs)
global _view_controller
_view_controller = view.MibViewController(mib_builder)
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
print(f"Agent is listening SNMP Trap on {address}, Port: {port}")
if port < 1024:
print(
"WARNING: Port < 1024. Root priviledges or authbind required on *nix systems."
)
print("-" * 79)
config.addTransport(
snmp_engine,
udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((address, port)),
)
config.addV1System(snmp_engine, community, community)
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmp_engine, _listen_callback)
print("Press CTRL-C to quit.")
loop.run_forever()
def receiveTraps(): #checks for incoming traps
try:
snmpEngine = SnmpEngine()
TrapAgentAddress = 'localhost'
Port = 162
print("Now listening for Trap on " + TrapAgentAddress + ":" +
str(Port) + "...\n")
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((TrapAgentAddress, Port)))
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'community', 'public')
def trapOutput(snmpEngine, stateReference, contextEngineId,
contextName, varBinds, cbCtx):
print("Received new Trap message")
for name, val in varBinds: #iterates through each received oid pair
print('%s = %s' %
(name.prettyPrint(),
val.prettyPrint())) #pretty Print to make it readable
return
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, trapOutput)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
except KeyboardInterrupt:
return
def _setup(self):
""" Setup Server """
assert isinstance(self._callbacks, list), \
"callbacks should be list of functions type not %s" % type(
self._callbacks)
snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
build = snmp_engine.getMibBuilder()
if self._add_mib_dir:
if not os.path.exists(self._add_mib_dir):
raise PiatError("mib dir does not exist, dir=%r" %
self._add_mib_dir)
if not os.path.isdir(self._add_mib_dir):
raise PiatError(
"add_mib_dir should be a directory not a file, add_mib_dir=%r"
% self._add_mib_dir)
build.addMibSources(builder.DirMibSource(self._add_mib_dir))
build.loadModules()
viewer = view.MibViewController(build)
# UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port
transport = udp.UdpTransport()
config.addTransport(snmp_engine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
transport.openServerMode(('0.0.0.0', self._port)))
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping
config.addV1System(snmp_engine, '????', self._community)
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
handler = TrapsHandler(self._callbacks, viewer)
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmp_engine, handler.handle)
self._snmpEngine = snmp_engine
def start(self):
"""Starts the snmp trap receiver with necessary prerequisites."""
snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
self.snmp_engine = snmp_engine
try:
# Load all the mibs and do snmp config
self._mib_builder()
self._load_snmp_config()
# Register callback for notification receiver
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmp_engine, self._cb_fun)
# Add transport info(ip, port) and start the listener
self._add_transport()
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
constants.SNMP_DISPATCHER_JOB_ID)
except Exception as e:
LOG.error(e)
raise ValueError("Failed to setup for trap listener.")
try:
LOG.info("Starting trap receiver.")
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except Exception:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise ValueError("Failed to start trap listener.")
def main():
app_config = _parse_args()
port = app_config["port"]
address4 = ('0.0.0.0', port)
address6 = ('::1', port)
zmq_context = zmq.Context()
snmptrapd_out = wiring.Wire('collector_out',
zmq_context=zmq_context,
conf_path=app_config.get('wiring_conf_path')
or None)
snmpEngine = getSNMPEngine(address4, address6,
app_config["snmpv12_agents"],
app_config["SNMPv3_users"])
cbCtx = {
"out_wire": snmptrapd_out,
"MIBView": getMIBViewer(),
"app_config": app_config,
"last_col_ts": 0,
"log_counter": 0
}
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun, cbCtx)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1) # this job would never finish
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
def main():
# Instantiate snmp engine
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Load MIBs (for translation of the numeric OIDs)
mibBuilder = builder.MibBuilder().loadModules('SNMPv2-MIB', 'SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB')
mibViewController = view.MibViewController(mibBuilder)
# Transport setup
# UDP over IPv6, listening interface/port
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine,
udp6.domainName + (1,),
udp6.Udp6Transport().openServerMode(('::', TRAP_PORT))
)
# SNMPv2c setup
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'my-area', 'public')
# Callback function for receiving notifications
# noinspection PyUnusedLocal,PyUnusedLocal,PyUnusedLocal
def cbFun(snmpEngine, stateReference, contextEngineId, contextName,
varBinds, cbCtx):
# Translate numerical OIDs into human readable form
varBinds = [rfc1902.ObjectType(rfc1902.ObjectIdentity(x[0]), x[1]).resolveWithMib(mibViewController) for x in varBinds]
# Turn on write permission for everyone
os.umask(0)
# Open file, append new data at the end
with open(os.open(TRAP_LOG_PATH, os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY, 0o777), 'a+') as f:
t = time.gmtime()
f.write('TRAP received on %s from ContextEngineId "%s", ContextName "%s" \n' % (time.strftime('%c', t), contextEngineId.prettyPrint(),
contextName.prettyPrint()))
# Write data in file
for varbind in varBinds:
f.write(varbind.prettyPrint()+'\n')
f.write('\n')
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1) # Start a job that will never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def register(self):
"""
registers the engine & callback
"""
for servermode in self.transports:
task = self.transports[servermode]._lport
if task.done():
log.error("Error setting up {}: {}".format(
servermode, task.exception()))
else:
log.info("Started {}".format(servermode))
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self._engine, self._notification_callback)
log.info('Registered callback')
return True
def run(self):
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self._snmp_engine,
self._notification_callback)
self._snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
self._snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
self._snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def trap_receiver(self):
self.ntfrcv = ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self.snmpEngine, self.cbFun)
self.snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
1) # this job would never finish
try:
self.snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
self.snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
if self.stopped:
return
def run(self):
"""Run collector and start processing incoming traps"""
config.addSocketTransport(
self.snmp_engine,
udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode(("0.0.0.0", 162)),
)
config.addV1System(self.snmp_engine, "new", "public")
config.addContext(self.snmp_engine, "")
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self.snmp_engine, self.process_trap)
self.snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
try:
self.snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except Exception:
self.snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def trap_receiver():
myAddress = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
TrapAgentAddress = myAddress
Port = 162
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((TrapAgentAddress, Port)))
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'my-area', 'public')
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def __init__(self):
self.snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
config.addSocketTransport(
self.snmpEngine, udp.domainName,
udp.UdpSocketTransport().openServerMode(('0.0.0.0', 162)))
config.addV1System(self.snmpEngine, 'test-agent', 'public')
config.addV3User(
self.snmpEngine, 'test-user', config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
'authkey1', config.usmDESPrivProtocol, 'privkey1'
# '80004fb81c3dafe69' # ContextEngineID of Notification Originator
)
# Apps registration
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(self.snmpEngine, self.recvcallback)
self.snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
1) # this job would never finish
self.snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
def __init__(self, out_q):
# Create SNMP engine with autogenernated engineID and pre-bound
# to socket transport dispatcher
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Transport setup
# UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port
config.addTransport(snmpEngine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((IP, 162)))
# SNMPv1/2c setup
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'my-area', 'public')
# Callback function for receiving notifications
# noinspection PyUnusedLocal,PyUnusedLocal,PyUnusedLocal
def cbFun(snmpEngine, stateReference, contextEngineId, contextName,
varBinds, cbCtx):
print('Notification from ContextEngineId "%s", ContextName "%s"' %
(contextEngineId.prettyPrint(), contextName.prettyPrint()))
for name, val in varBinds:
print('%s = %s' % (name.prettyPrint(), val.prettyPrint()))
out_q.put("teste")
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
if ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun):
print "HEEEE"
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def trap_engine():
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
print('[SNMP API] Trap Server listening on ' + listening_ip + ":" +
str(listening_port))
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine, udp.domainName + (1, ),
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((listening_ip, listening_port)))
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'my-area', 'public')
def callback(eng, ref, eng_id, name, var_binds, cb_ctx):
sender_domain, sender_address = eng.msgAndPduDsp.getTransportInfo(ref)
if not trap_list.__contains__(sender_address[0]):
trap_list.append(sender_address[0])
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, callback)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
finally:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
# Callback function for receiving notifications
# noinspection PyUnusedLocal,PyUnusedLocal,PyUnusedLocal
def cbFun(snmpEngine, stateReference, contextEngineId, contextName,
varBinds, cbCtx):
logTime=datetime.now().strftime("%m/%d/%Y-%H:%M:%S.%f")[:-3]
writeLogs('\n\n{}\nNotification from ContextEngineId "{}", ContextName "{}"'.format(logTime,contextEngineId.prettyPrint(), contextName.prettyPrint()))
print('\nNotification from ContextEngineId "%s", ContextName "%s"' % (contextEngineId.prettyPrint(),
contextName.prettyPrint()))
varBinds = [rfc1902.ObjectType(rfc1902.ObjectIdentity(x[0]), x[1]).resolveWithMib(mibViewController) for x in varBinds]
for varBind in varBinds:
writeLogs('\n' + varBind.prettyPrint())
print(varBind.prettyPrint())
writeLogs('\n')
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
class TrapReceiver(object):
'''
' 接受Trap数据，构造trap数据对象并调用相应处理
' methods:
' start: 启动监听进程
'''
def __init__(self, configdata):
self._configdata = configdata
def start(self):
'''
' 启动监听进程
' raise Exception: 异常停止时抛出
'''
logger.info('Start trap listener...')
# Create SNMP engine with autogenernated engineID and pre-bound
# to socket transport dispatcher
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Transport setup
# UDP over IPv4
config.addSocketTransport(
snmpEngine,
udp.domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((self._configdata.Localaddress, \
self._configdata.Listenport))
)
try:
for agentip in self._configdata.Hostdata.keys():
issuccess = self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip][
HOST_CFG_KEY_ISSUCCESS]
if issuccess != True:
continue
version = self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip][
HOST_CFG_KEY_TRAPSNMPVERSION]
if 'V3' == version.upper():
# SNMPv3/USM setup
authProtocol = str(self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip]
[HOST_CFG_KEY_AUTHPROTOCOL])
privProtocol = str(self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip]
[HOST_CFG_KEY_PRIVPROTOCOL])
username = str(
self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip][HOST_CFG_KEY_USER])
password = str(
self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip][HOST_CFG_KEY_PASS])
enginid = str(self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip]
[HOST_CFG_KEY_ENGINID])
if enginid is None or enginid == '':
logger.info(
"enginid is null,please check device,ipaddr :" +
str(agentip))
strEnginid = None
else:
strEnginid = v2c.OctetString(hexValue=enginid)
if authProtocol == 'MD5' and privProtocol == "DES":
config.addV3User(snmpEngine,
username,
config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
password,
config.usmDESPrivProtocol,
password,
contextEngineId=strEnginid)
elif authProtocol == 'MD5' and privProtocol == "AES":
config.addV3User(snmpEngine,
username,
config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
password,
config.usmAesCfb128Protocol,
password,
contextEngineId=strEnginid)
elif authProtocol == 'SHA' and privProtocol == "DES":
config.addV3User(snmpEngine,
username,
config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol,
password,
config.usmDESPrivProtocol,
password,
contextEngineId=strEnginid)
elif authProtocol == 'SHA' and privProtocol == "AES":
config.addV3User(snmpEngine,
username,
config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol,
password,
config.usmAesCfb128Protocol,
password,
contextEngineId=strEnginid)
else:
# v1/2 setup
trapcommunity = str(self._configdata.Hostdata[agentip]
[HOST_CFG_KEY_TRAPCOMMUNITY])
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'test-agent', trapcommunity)
except Exception, err:
logger.error("cache userinfor ,error :" + str(err))
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, self._cbHandler)
# this job would never finish
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
logger.info('Plugin working now...')
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
logger.info("transportDispatcher start successfully.")
except Exception, err:
logger.error("transportDispatcher close,error :" + str(err))
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def snmpv3_trap(user='',
hash_meth=None,
hash_key=None,
cry_meth=None,
cry_key=None,
engineid='',
ip='127.0.0.1',
port=162):
# Create SNMP engine with autogenernated engineID and pre-bound
snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
config.addSocketTransport(snmp_engine, udp.domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((ip, port)))
# usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol - MD5 hashing
# usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol - SHA hashing
# usmNoAuthProtocol - no authentication
# usmDESPrivProtocol - DES encryption
# usm3DESEDEPrivProtocol - triple-DES encryption
# usmAesCfb128Protocol - AES encryption, 128-bit
# usmAesCfb192Protocol - AES encryption, 192-bit
# usmAesCfb256Protocol - AES encryption, 256-bit
# usmNoPrivProtocol - no encryption
# NoAuthNoPriv
if hash_meth is None and cry_meth is None:
hashval = config.usmNoAuthProtocol
cryval = config.usmNoPrivProtocol
# AuthNoPriv
elif hash_meth is not None and cry_meth is None:
if hash_meth == 'md5':
hashval = config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol
elif hash_meth == 'sha':
hashval = config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol
else:
print('哈希算法必须是md5 or sha!')
return
cryval = config.usmNoPrivProtocol
# AuthPriv
elif hash_meth is not None and cry_meth is not None:
if hash_meth == 'md5':
hashval = config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol
elif hash_meth == 'sha':
hashval = config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol
else:
print('哈希算法必须是md5 or sha!')
return
if cry_meth == '3des':
cryval = config.usm3DESEDEPrivProtocol
elif cry_meth == 'des':
cryval = config.usmDESPrivProtocol
elif cry_meth == 'aes128':
cryval = config.usmAesCfb128Protocol
elif cry_meth == 'aes192':
cryval = config.usmAesCfb192Protocol
elif cry_meth == 'aes256':
cryval = config.usmAesCfb256Protocol
else:
print('加密算法必须是3des, des, aes128, aes192 or aes256 !')
return
# 提供的参数不符合标准时给出提示
else:
print('三种USM: NoAuthNoPriv, AuthNoPriv, AuthPriv.。请选择其中一种。')
return
config.addV3User(snmp_engine,
user,
hashval,
hash_key,
cryval,
cry_key,
contextEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue=engineid))
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmp_engine, cb_fun)
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(
1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except Exception:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
for name, val in varBinds:
# Append to output String
szOut = szOut + ", Oid: {}, Value: {}".format(name.prettyPrint(),
val.prettyPrint())
if isinstance(val, OctetString):
if (name.prettyPrint() != "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB::snmpTrapAddress.0"):
szOctets = val.asOctets() #.rstrip('\r').rstrip('\n')
szOut = szOut + ", Octets: {}".format(szOctets)
if (bDebug):
print('%s = %s' % (name.prettyPrint(), val.prettyPrint()))
outputFile.write(szOut)
if "\n" not in szOut:
outputFile.write("\n")
outputFile.flush()
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbReceiverSnmp)
# this job would never finish
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def do_run(self):
'''
Run sensor.
'''
# Too many branches.
# pylint: disable=R0912
from pysnmp.error import PySnmpError
from pysnmp.entity import engine, config
from pysnmp.carrier.asynsock.dgram import udp, udp6
from pysnmp.entity.rfc3413 import ntfrcv
from pysnmp.proto.api import v2c
# Create SNMP engine with autogenernated engineID and pre-bound
# to socket transport dispatcher.
snmp_engine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Transport setup.
try:
socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, self.config['interface_ip'])
# UDP over IPv4.
config.addSocketTransport(
snmp_engine,
udp.domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode(
(self.config['interface_ip'], self.config['port'])
)
)
except socket.error:
try:
socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, self.config['interface_ip'])
# UDP over IPv6.
config.addSocketTransport(
snmp_engine,
udp6.domainName,
udp6.Udp6Transport().openServerMode(
(self.config['interface_ip'], self.config['port'])
)
)
except socket.error:
self.log('given interface_ip is neither IPv4 nor IPv6 address')
return
snmpv3_protocols = {
'MD5': config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
'SHA': config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol,
'DES': config.usmDESPrivProtocol,
'3DES': config.usm3DESEDEPrivProtocol,
'AES128': config.usmAesCfb128Protocol,
'AES192': config.usmAesCfb192Protocol,
'AES256': config.usmAesCfb256Protocol
}
def snmpv3_setup_args(version, authentication=None, encryption=None,
auth_key=None, encrypt_key=None, device_id=None):
'''
Helper function, parses args.
'''
# R0913: Too many arguments
# pylint: disable=R0913
del version
del device_id
args = [snmp_engine, 'usr-{}-{}'.format(
authentication.lower() if authentication else 'none',
encryption.lower() if encryption else 'none'
)]
if authentication:
# Expression not assigned
# pylint: disable=W0106
args.append(snmpv3_protocols[authentication]),
args.append(auth_key)
if encryption:
# Expression not assigned
# pylint: disable=W0106
args.append(snmpv3_protocols[encryption]),
args.append(encrypt_key)
return args
# Setup devices.
for device in self.config['devices']:
if device['version'] == 'v3':
# SNMPv3 setup.
if 'device_id' in device:
config.addV3User(
*snmpv3_setup_args(**device),
contextEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue=device['device_id'])
)
else:
config.addV3User(*snmpv3_setup_args(**device))
else:
# SNMPv1/2c setup.
# SecurityName <-> CommunityName mapping.
config.addV1System(
snmp_engine,
device['index'],
device['name']
)
def cb_fun(snmp_engine, state_reference, context_engine_id,
context_name, var_binds, cb_ctx):
# Too many arguments
# pylint: disable=R0913
'''
Callback function for receiving notifications.
'''
_, transport_address = snmp_engine.msgAndPduDsp.getTransportInfo(
state_reference
)
for name, val in var_binds:
self.send_results(datetime.utcnow(), (
('sender', transport_address),
('context_engine_id', context_engine_id.prettyPrint()),
('context_name', context_name.prettyPrint()),
('variable_name', name.prettyPrint()),
('variable_value', val.prettyPrint())
))
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine.
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmp_engine, cb_fun)
# This job would never finish.
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations.
try:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except PySnmpError as err:
snmp_engine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
self.send_results(datetime.utcnow(), (('error', err.message),))
return
def snmpv3_trap(user='',
hash_meth=None,
hash_key=None,
cry_meth=None,
cry_key=None,
engineid=''):
#usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol - MD5 hashing
#usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol - SHA hashing
#usmNoAuthProtocol - no authentication
#usmDESPrivProtocol - DES encryption
#usm3DESEDEPrivProtocol - triple-DES encryption
#usmAesCfb128Protocol - AES encryption, 128-bit
#usmAesCfb192Protocol - AES encryption, 192-bit
#usmAesCfb256Protocol - AES encryption, 256-bit
#usmNoPrivProtocol - no encryption
hashval = None
cryval = None
#NoAuthNoPriv
if hash_meth == None and cry_meth == None:
hashval = config.usmNoAuthProtocol
cryval = config.usmNoPrivProtocol
#AuthNoPriv
elif hash_meth != None and cry_meth == None:
if hash_meth == 'md5':
hashval = config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol
elif hash_meth == 'sha':
hashval = config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol
else:
print('哈希算法必须是md5 or sha!')
return
cryval = config.usmNoPrivProtocol
#AuthPriv
elif hash_meth != None and cry_meth != None:
if hash_meth == 'md5':
hashval = config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol
elif hash_meth == 'sha':
hashval = config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol
else:
print('哈希算法必须是md5 or sha!')
return
if cry_meth == '3des':
cryval = config.usm3DESEDEPrivProtocol
elif cry_meth == 'des':
cryval = config.usmDESPrivProtocol
elif cry_meth == 'aes128':
cryval = config.usmAesCfb128Protocol
elif cry_meth == 'aes192':
cryval = config.usmAesCfb192Protocol
elif cry_meth == 'aes256':
cryval = config.usmAesCfb256Protocol
else:
print('加密算法必须是3des, des, aes128, aes192 or aes256 !')
return
#提供的参数不符合标准时给出提示
else:
print('三种USM: NoAuthNoPriv, AuthNoPriv, AuthPriv.。请选择其中一种。')
return
# SNMPv3/USM setup
# user: usr-md5-des, auth: MD5, priv DES, contextEngineId: 8000000001020304
# this USM entry is used for TRAP receiving purposes
config.addV3User(snmpEngine,
user,
hashval,
hash_key,
cryval,
cry_key,
contextEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue=engineid))
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun)
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1) # this job would never finish
# Run I/O dispatcher which would receive queries and send confirmations
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def run(self):
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
addTransport(snmpEngine, udp.domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode((self.ip, self.port)))
if self.securityEngineId:
if self.snmpVer == "version3":
addV3User(snmpEngine,
self.userName,
self.authProtocol,
self.authPass,
self.privProtocol,
self.privPass,
securityEngineId=v2c.OctetString(
hexValue=self.securityEngineId))
else:
addV1System(snmpEngine, self.comminutyIndex,
self.comminutyString)
snmpVersion = self.snmpVer
snmpUserName = self.userName
def cbFun(snmpEngine, stateReference, contextEngineId, contextName,
varBinds, cbCtx):
execContext = snmpEngine.observer.getExecutionContext(
'rfc3412.receiveMessage:request')
USM = models.SnmpUsm.objects.get(SnmpUserName=snmpUserName,
SnmpVersion=snmpVersion)
TrapConfiguration = models.RecievedTrapConfiguration.objects.filter(
SenderIP=execContext["transportAddress"][0], SnmpUser=USM)
print(TrapConfiguration)
if TrapConfiguration:
OidValue = {}
for name, val in varBinds:
models.TrapRecord.objects.create(
SnmpUsm=USM,
Name=name.prettyPrint(),
Value=val.prettyPrint(),
ContextName=contextName,
SenderIP=execContext["transportAddress"][0])
OidValue.update(
{name.prettyPrint(): val.prettyPrint()})
x = hierarchy.Checker({
"SenderIP":
execContext["transportAddress"][0],
"Authentication":
USM,
"EngineID":
self.securityEngineId,
"ContextEngineID":
contextEngineId.prettyPrint(),
"ContextName":
contextName.prettyPrint(),
"OidValue":
OidValue
})
x.start()
else:
pass
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun)
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
except:
print("nashod1")
try:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
def start_listener(self,
callback,
address=None,
port=1162,
community='public',
timeout=TIMEOUT):
'''
Start a TRAP v1/v2c/v3 notification receiver with predefined users.
@param callback: Takes these args snmpEngine, stateReference,
contextEngineId, contextName, varBinds, cbCtx
@param address: The address to listen to
@param port: The port to listen to
@param community: The community name for v2c
Predefined users:
usr-md5-des
usr-md5-none
usr-sha-aes128
Auth: authkey1
Priv: privkey1
'''
if not address:
address = get_local_ip(self.host)
if timeout < 0:
timeout = 10**10
# Create SNMP engine with auto-generated engineID and pre-bound
# to socket transport dispatcher
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# Transport setup
if IPAddress(address).version == 4:
# UDP over IPv4
domain_oid = udp.domainName
transport = udp.UdpTransport()
else:
# UDP over IPv6
domain_oid = udp6.domainName
transport = udp6.Udp6Transport()
# Waiting up to TIMEOUT seconds for the port to be released
LOG.debug('Waiting for port %s:%d to become available...', address,
port)
transport = wait(lambda: transport.openServerMode((address, port)),
timeout=TIMEOUT,
interval=1)
LOG.info('Listening for traps on %s:%d...', address, port)
config.addSocketTransport(snmpEngine, domain_oid, transport)
# Terrible monkey patching!!
# But there's no other way to cause the dispatcher loop to end if we
# don't get what we expect in a given amount of time. For now that time
# is limited to TIMEOUT seconds.
end = time.time() + timeout
def jobsArePending(self):
if self._AbstractTransportDispatcher__jobs and time.time() < end:
return 1
else:
return 0
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.__class__.jobsArePending = jobsArePending
# SNMPv1/2 setup
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, 'test-agent', community)
# SNMPv3/USM setup
# user: usr-md5-des, auth: MD5, priv DES
config.addV3User(snmpEngine, 'usr-md5-des',
config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol, 'authkey1',
config.usmDESPrivProtocol, 'privkey1')
# user: usr-md5-des, auth: MD5, priv DES, contextEngineId: 8000000001020304
# this USM entry is used for TRAP receiving purposes
config.addV3User(
snmpEngine,
'usr-md5-des',
config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
'authkey1',
config.usmDESPrivProtocol,
'privkey1',
contextEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue='8000000001020304'))
# user: usr-md5-none, auth: MD5, priv NONE
config.addV3User(snmpEngine, 'usr-md5-none',
config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol, 'authkey1')
# user: usr-md5-none, auth: MD5, priv NONE, contextEngineId: 8000000001020304
# this USM entry is used for TRAP receiving purposes
config.addV3User(
snmpEngine,
'usr-md5-none',
config.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
'authkey1',
contextEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue='8000000001020304'))
# user: usr-sha-aes128, auth: SHA, priv AES
config.addV3User(snmpEngine, 'usr-sha-aes128',
config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol, 'authkey1',
config.usmAesCfb128Protocol, 'privkey1')
# user: usr-sha-aes128, auth: SHA, priv AES, contextEngineId: 8000000001020304
# this USM entry is used for TRAP receiving purposes
config.addV3User(
snmpEngine,
'usr-sha-aes128',
config.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol,
'authkey1',
config.usmAesCfb128Protocol,
'privkey1',
contextEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue='8000000001020304'))
# def sample_callback(snmpEngine, stateReference, contextEngineId, contextName,
# varBinds, cbCtx):
# print('Notification received, ContextEngineId "%s", ContextName "%s"' % (
# contextEngineId.prettyPrint(), contextName.prettyPrint())
# )
# for name, val in varBinds:
# print('%s = %s' % (name.prettyPrint(), val.prettyPrint()))
# print
# If callback() returns True we'll stop the loop
def callback_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if callback(*args, **kwargs):
snmpEngine.transportDispatcher.jobFinished(DEFAULT_JOB)
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, callback_wrapper)
#return address, port
t = TrapListener(snmpEngine)
t.start()
return address, port, t
def main():
# Get the event loop for this thread
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
# Create SNMP engine with autogenernated engineID and pre-bound
# to socket transport dispatcher
snmpEngine = engine.SnmpEngine()
# UDP over IPv4, first listening interface/port
config.addTransport(
snmpEngine,
udp.domainName,
udp.UdpTransport().openServerMode(("0.0.0.0", 2162)),
)
with open(CONFIG_PATH, encoding="utf-8") as file:
config_base = yaml.safe_load(file)
idx = 0
if "communities" in config_base:
if "2c" in config_base["communities"]:
for community in config_base["communities"]["2c"]:
idx += 1
config.addV1System(snmpEngine, idx, community)
if "usernameSecrets" in config_base:
for secret in config_base["usernameSecrets"]:
location = os.path.join("secrets/snmpv3", secret)
userName = get_secret_value(location,
"userName",
required=True,
default=None)
authKey = get_secret_value(location, "authKey", required=False)
privKey = get_secret_value(location, "privKey", required=False)
authProtocol = get_secret_value(location,
"authProtocol",
required=False)
logging.debug(f"authProtocol: {authProtocol}")
authProtocol = AuthProtocolMap.get(authProtocol.upper(), "NONE")
privProtocol = get_secret_value(location,
"privProtocol",
required=False,
default="NONE")
logging.debug(f"privProtocol: {privProtocol}")
privProtocol = PrivProtocolMap.get(privProtocol.upper(), "NONE")
config.addV3User(
snmpEngine,
userName=userName,
authProtocol=authProtocol,
authKey=authKey,
privProtocol=privProtocol,
privKey=privKey,
securityEngineId=v2c.OctetString(hexValue=SECURITY_ENGINE_ID),
)
logging.debug(
f"V3 users: {userName} auth {authProtocol} authkey {authKey} privprotocol {privProtocol} "
f"privkey {privKey} securityEngineId {SECURITY_ENGINE_ID}")
# Register SNMP Application at the SNMP engine
ntfrcv.NotificationReceiver(snmpEngine, cbFun)
# Run asyncio main loop
loop.run_forever()