def getCythonLearner(self): if self.loss == "tanh": learnerCython = MaxAUCTanh(self.k, self.lmbdaU, self.lmbdaV, self.normalise, self.numAucSamples, self.numRowSamples, self.startAverage, self.rho) elif self.loss == "hinge": learnerCython = MaxAUCHinge(self.k, self.lmbdaU, self.lmbdaV, self.normalise, self.numAucSamples, self.numRowSamples, self.startAverage, self.rho) elif self.loss == "square": learnerCython = MaxAUCSquare(self.k, self.lmbdaU, self.lmbdaV, self.normalise, self.numAucSamples, self.numRowSamples, self.startAverage, self.rho) elif self.loss == "logistic": learnerCython = MaxAUCLogistic(self.k, self.lmbdaU, self.lmbdaV, self.normalise, self.numAucSamples, self.numRowSamples, self.startAverage, self.rho) elif self.loss == "sigmoid": learnerCython = MaxAUCSigmoid(self.k, self.lmbdaU, self.lmbdaV, self.normalise, self.numAucSamples, self.numRowSamples, self.startAverage, self.rho) else: raise ValueError("Unknown objective: " + self.loss) learnerCython.eta = self.eta learnerCython.printStep = self.printStep learnerCython.maxNormU = self.maxNormU learnerCython.maxNormV = self.maxNormV return learnerCython
def testObjectiveApprox(self): """ We'll test the case in which we apprormate using a large number of samples for the AUC and see if we get close to the exact objective """ m = 20 n = 30 k = 3 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), k, csarray=True) learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = n indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) numRuns = 100 numTests = 5 gi = numpy.random.rand(m) gi /= gi.sum() gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() #gi = numpy.ones(m) #gp = numpy.ones(n) #gq = numpy.ones(n) #Let's compare against using the exact derivative for i in range(numTests): obj = 0 for j in range(numRuns): obj += learner.objectiveApprox(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) obj /= numRuns obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) self.assertAlmostEquals(obj, obj2, 2) learner.rho = 0.2 for i in range(numTests): obj = 0 for j in range(numRuns): obj += learner.objectiveApprox(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) obj /= numRuns obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) self.assertAlmostEquals(obj, obj2, 2) learner.lmbdaV = 0.2 for i in range(numTests): obj = 0 for j in range(numRuns): obj += learner.objectiveApprox(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) obj /= numRuns obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) self.assertAlmostEquals(obj, obj2, 2) #Check full and summary versions are the same obj = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq) self.assertAlmostEquals(obj, obj2, 2)
def testDerivativeViApprox(self): """ We'll test the case in which we apprormate using a large number of samples for the AUC and see if we get close to the exact derivative """ m = 20 n = 30 k = 3 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), k, csarray=True) for i in range(m): X[i, 0] = 1 X[i, 1] = 0 w = 0.1 eps = 0.001 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k, w) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.numAucSamples = n indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() permutedRowInds = numpy.array(numpy.random.permutation(m), numpy.uint32) permutedColInds = numpy.array(numpy.random.permutation(n), numpy.uint32) maxLocalAuc = MaxLocalAUC(k, w) normGp, normGq = maxLocalAuc.computeNormGpq(indPtr, colInds, gp, gq, m) numRuns = 200 numTests = 5 #Let's compare against using the exact derivative for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) dv3 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(k): eps = 10**-6 tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) dv3[j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) print(dv1, dv2, dv3) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3) learner.lmbdaV = 0.5 learner.rho = 0.5 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(dv1, dv2) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3) learner.numRowSamples = 10 numRuns = 1000 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(dv1, dv2) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3) maxLocalAuc.numRowSamples = m maxLocalAuc.numAucSamples = 20 maxLocalAuc.lmbdaV = 0 numRuns = 1000 print("Final test") #for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: for i in range(m): U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns #dv1 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(i, dv1, dv2) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3)
def testDerivativeU(self): m = 10 n = 20 nnzPerRow = 5 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), nnzPerRow, csarray=True) k = 5 eps = 0.05 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = n numRuns = 20 gi = numpy.random.rand(m) gi /= gi.sum() gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) deltaU = numpy.zeros(U.shape) for i in range(X.shape[0]): deltaU[i, :] = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) deltaU2 = numpy.zeros(U.shape) eps = 10**-8 for i in range(m): for j in range(k): tempU = U.copy() tempU[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) tempU = U.copy() tempU[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) deltaU2[i,j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) #deltaU2[i,:] = deltaU2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaU2[i,:]) #print(deltaU*100) #print(deltaU2*100) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaU, deltaU2, 3) #Try r != 0 and rho > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.rho = 0.1 deltaU = numpy.zeros(U.shape) for i in range(X.shape[0]): deltaU[i, :] = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) deltaU2 = numpy.zeros(U.shape) eps = 10**-9 for i in range(m): for j in range(k): tempU = U.copy() tempU[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) tempU = U.copy() tempU[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) deltaU2[i,j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaU, deltaU2, 3) #Try lmbda > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.lmbdaU = 0.5 deltaU = numpy.zeros(U.shape) for i in range(X.shape[0]): deltaU[i, :] = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) deltaU2 = numpy.zeros(U.shape) eps = 10**-9 for i in range(m): for j in range(k): tempU = U.copy() tempU[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) tempU = U.copy() tempU[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) deltaU2[i,j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaU, deltaU2, 3)
def testDerivativeV(self): m = 10 n = 20 nnzPerRow = 5 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), nnzPerRow, csarray=True) for i in range(m): X[i, 0] = 1 X[i, 1] = 0 k = 5 u = 0.1 w = 1-u eps = 0.05 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k, w) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = 100 numRuns = 20 indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) deltaV = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for j in range(n): deltaV[j, :] = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, j) deltaV2 = numpy.zeros(V.shape) eps = 0.00001 for i in range(n): for j in range(k): tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) deltaV2[i,j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) #deltaV2[i,:] = deltaV2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaV2[i,:]) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaV, deltaV2, 3) #Try r != 0 and rho > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.rho = 1.0 deltaV = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for j in range(n): deltaV[j, :] = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, j) deltaV2 = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for i in range(n): for j in range(k): tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) deltaV2[i,j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) #deltaV2[i,:] = deltaV2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaV2[i,:]) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaV, deltaV2, 3) #Try r != 0 and rho > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.lmbdaV = 100 learner.rho = 0.1 deltaV = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for j in range(n): deltaV[j, :] = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, j) deltaV2 = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for i in range(n): for j in range(k): tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i,j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) deltaV2[i,j] = (obj1-obj2)/(2*eps) #deltaV2[i,:] = deltaV2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaV2[i,:]) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaV, deltaV2, 3)
def testDerivativeUiApprox(self): """ We'll test the case in which we apprormate using a large number of samples for the AUC and see if we get close to the exact derivative """ m = 20 n = 30 k = 3 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), k, csarray=True) w = 0.1 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k, w) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = 100 U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() numRuns = 200 numTests = 5 indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) permutedColInds = numpy.arange(n, dtype=numpy.uint32) #Test with small number of AUC samples, but normalise learner.numAucSamples = n numRuns = 1000 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) du1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): du1 += learner.derivativeUiApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, permutedColInds, i) du1 /= numRuns du2 = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) #print(du1, du2) print(du1/numpy.linalg.norm(du1), du2/numpy.linalg.norm(du2)) #print(numpy.linalg.norm(du1 - du2)/numpy.linalg.norm(du1)) self.assertTrue(numpy.linalg.norm(du1 - du2)/numpy.linalg.norm(du1) < 0.5) #Let's compare against using the exact derivative for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) du1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): du1 += learner.derivativeUiApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, permutedColInds, i) du1 /= numRuns du2 = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(du1/numpy.linalg.norm(du1), du2/numpy.linalg.norm(du2)) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(du1, du2, 2) learner.lmbdaV = 0.5 learner.rho = 0.5 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) du1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): du1 += learner.derivativeUiApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, permutedColInds, i) du1 /= numRuns du2 = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(du1, du2, 2) print(du1/numpy.linalg.norm(du1), du2/numpy.linalg.norm(du2))
def testDerivativeViApprox(self): """ We'll test the case in which we apprormate using a large number of samples for the AUC and see if we get close to the exact derivative """ m = 20 n = 30 k = 3 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), k, csarray=True) for i in range(m): X[i, 0] = 1 X[i, 1] = 0 w = 0.1 eps = 0.001 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k, w) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.numAucSamples = n indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() permutedRowInds = numpy.array(numpy.random.permutation(m), numpy.uint32) permutedColInds = numpy.array(numpy.random.permutation(n), numpy.uint32) maxLocalAuc = MaxLocalAUC(k, w) normGp, normGq = maxLocalAuc.computeNormGpq(indPtr, colInds, gp, gq, m) numRuns = 200 numTests = 5 #Let's compare against using the exact derivative for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) dv3 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(k): eps = 10**-6 tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) dv3[j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) print(dv1, dv2, dv3) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3) learner.lmbdaV = 0.5 learner.rho = 0.5 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(dv1, dv2) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3) learner.numRowSamples = 10 numRuns = 1000 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(dv1, dv2) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3) maxLocalAuc.numRowSamples = m maxLocalAuc.numAucSamples = 20 maxLocalAuc.lmbdaV = 0 numRuns = 1000 print("Final test") #for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: for i in range(m): U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) dv1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): dv1 += learner.derivativeViApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, normGp, normGq, permutedRowInds, permutedColInds, i) dv1 /= numRuns #dv1 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) dv2 = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(i, dv1, dv2) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(dv1, dv2, 3)
def testDerivativeV(self): m = 10 n = 20 nnzPerRow = 5 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), nnzPerRow, csarray=True) for i in range(m): X[i, 0] = 1 X[i, 1] = 0 k = 5 u = 0.1 w = 1 - u eps = 0.05 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k, w) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = 100 numRuns = 20 indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) deltaV = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for j in range(n): deltaV[j, :] = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, j) deltaV2 = numpy.zeros(V.shape) eps = 0.00001 for i in range(n): for j in range(k): tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) deltaV2[i, j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) #deltaV2[i,:] = deltaV2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaV2[i,:]) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaV, deltaV2, 3) #Try r != 0 and rho > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.rho = 1.0 deltaV = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for j in range(n): deltaV[j, :] = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, j) deltaV2 = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for i in range(n): for j in range(k): tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) deltaV2[i, j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) #deltaV2[i,:] = deltaV2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaV2[i,:]) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaV, deltaV2, 3) #Try r != 0 and rho > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.lmbdaV = 100 learner.rho = 0.1 deltaV = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for j in range(n): deltaV[j, :] = learner.derivativeVi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, j) deltaV2 = numpy.zeros(V.shape) for i in range(n): for j in range(k): tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) tempV = V.copy() tempV[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, U, tempV, gp, gq) deltaV2[i, j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) #deltaV2[i,:] = deltaV2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaV2[i,:]) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaV, deltaV2, 3)
def testDerivativeU(self): m = 10 n = 20 nnzPerRow = 5 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), nnzPerRow, csarray=True) k = 5 eps = 0.05 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = n numRuns = 20 gi = numpy.random.rand(m) gi /= gi.sum() gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) deltaU = numpy.zeros(U.shape) for i in range(X.shape[0]): deltaU[i, :] = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) deltaU2 = numpy.zeros(U.shape) eps = 10**-8 for i in range(m): for j in range(k): tempU = U.copy() tempU[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) tempU = U.copy() tempU[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) deltaU2[i, j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) #deltaU2[i,:] = deltaU2[i,:]/numpy.linalg.norm(deltaU2[i,:]) #print(deltaU*100) #print(deltaU2*100) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaU, deltaU2, 3) #Try r != 0 and rho > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.rho = 0.1 deltaU = numpy.zeros(U.shape) for i in range(X.shape[0]): deltaU[i, :] = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) deltaU2 = numpy.zeros(U.shape) eps = 10**-9 for i in range(m): for j in range(k): tempU = U.copy() tempU[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) tempU = U.copy() tempU[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) deltaU2[i, j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaU, deltaU2, 3) #Try lmbda > 0 for s in range(numRuns): U = numpy.random.randn(m, k) V = numpy.random.randn(n, k) learner.lmbdaU = 0.5 deltaU = numpy.zeros(U.shape) for i in range(X.shape[0]): deltaU[i, :] = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) deltaU2 = numpy.zeros(U.shape) eps = 10**-9 for i in range(m): for j in range(k): tempU = U.copy() tempU[i, j] += eps obj1 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) tempU = U.copy() tempU[i, j] -= eps obj2 = learner.objective(indPtr, colInds, indPtr, colInds, tempU, V, gp, gq) deltaU2[i, j] = (obj1 - obj2) / (2 * eps) nptst.assert_almost_equal(deltaU, deltaU2, 3)
def testDerivativeUiApprox(self): """ We'll test the case in which we apprormate using a large number of samples for the AUC and see if we get close to the exact derivative """ m = 20 n = 30 k = 3 X = SparseUtils.generateSparseBinaryMatrix((m, n), k, csarray=True) w = 0.1 learner = MaxAUCSigmoid(k, w) learner.normalise = False learner.lmbdaU = 0 learner.lmbdaV = 0 learner.rho = 1.0 learner.numAucSamples = 100 U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) gp = numpy.random.rand(n) gp /= gp.sum() gq = numpy.random.rand(n) gq /= gq.sum() numRuns = 200 numTests = 5 indPtr, colInds = SparseUtils.getOmegaListPtr(X) permutedColInds = numpy.arange(n, dtype=numpy.uint32) #Test with small number of AUC samples, but normalise learner.numAucSamples = n numRuns = 1000 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) du1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): du1 += learner.derivativeUiApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, permutedColInds, i) du1 /= numRuns du2 = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) #print(du1, du2) print(du1 / numpy.linalg.norm(du1), du2 / numpy.linalg.norm(du2)) #print(numpy.linalg.norm(du1 - du2)/numpy.linalg.norm(du1)) self.assertTrue( numpy.linalg.norm(du1 - du2) / numpy.linalg.norm(du1) < 0.5) #Let's compare against using the exact derivative for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) du1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): du1 += learner.derivativeUiApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, permutedColInds, i) du1 /= numRuns du2 = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) print(du1 / numpy.linalg.norm(du1), du2 / numpy.linalg.norm(du2)) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(du1, du2, 2) learner.lmbdaV = 0.5 learner.rho = 0.5 for i in numpy.random.permutation(m)[0:numTests]: U = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[0], k) V = numpy.random.rand(X.shape[1], k) du1 = numpy.zeros(k) for j in range(numRuns): du1 += learner.derivativeUiApprox(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, permutedColInds, i) du1 /= numRuns du2 = learner.derivativeUi(indPtr, colInds, U, V, gp, gq, i) nptst.assert_array_almost_equal(du1, du2, 2) print(du1 / numpy.linalg.norm(du1), du2 / numpy.linalg.norm(du2))