コード例 #1
0
ファイル: sff_client.py プロジェクト: dpcraft/sfc
 def __init__(self):
     self.server_vxlan_values = VXLANGPE()
     self.server_base_values = BASEHEADER()
     self.server_ctx_values = CONTEXTHEADER()
     self.server_ethernet_values = ETHHEADER()
     self.server_trace_values = TRACEREQHEADER()
     self.inner_header = InnerHeader()
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: sff_client.py プロジェクト: dpcraft/sfc
 def __init__(self, loop, encapsulate_type, encapsulate_header_values,
              base_header_values, ctx_header_values, dest_addr, dest_port):
     self.transport = None
     self.loop = loop
     self.encapsulate_header_values = encapsulate_header_values
     self.base_header_values = base_header_values
     self.ctx_header_values = ctx_header_values
     # Need to implement GRE decode in decode.py
     # self.server_gre_values = GREHEADER()
     self.server_base_values = BASEHEADER()
     self.server_ctx_values = CONTEXTHEADER()
     self.dest_addr = dest_addr
     # self.remote_sff_port = remote_sff_port
     self.encapsulate_type = encapsulate_type
コード例 #3
0
ファイル: sff_client.py プロジェクト: dpcraft/sfc
 def __init__(self, loop, vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
              ctx_header_values, trace_req_header_values, dest_addr,
              dest_port, num_trace_hops):
     self.transport = None
     self.loop = loop
     self.vxlan_header_values = vxlan_header_values
     self.base_header_values = base_header_values
     self.ctx_header_values = ctx_header_values
     self.trace_req_header_values = trace_req_header_values
     self.server_trace_values = TRACEREQHEADER()
     self.server_ctx_values = CONTEXTHEADER()
     self.server_vxlan_values = VXLANGPE()
     self.server_base_values = BASEHEADER()
     self.dest_addr = dest_addr
     self.dest_port = dest_port
     self.hop_count = 0
     self.num_trace_hops = num_trace_hops
コード例 #4
0
ファイル: sff_client.py プロジェクト: dpcraft/sfc
def main(argv):
    """
    Example:
    python3.4 sff_client.py --remote-sff-ip 10.0.1.41 --remote-sff-port 4789 --sfp-id 1 --sfp-index 255
      --encapsulate gpe-nsh-ipv4

    python3.4 sff_client.py --remote-sff-ip 192.168.1.27 --local-port 6633 --remote-sff-port 4790 --sfp-id 3
    --sfp-index 255 --encapsulate vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy --inner-src-ip 192.168.0.1 --inner-dest-ip 192.168.1.13
    --inner-src-port 10000 --inner-dest-port 20000 --ctx1 192.168.1.7 --inner-src-eth 3c:15:c2:c9:4f:bc
    --inner-dest-eth 08:00:27:b6:b0:58

    Trace Example:
    python3.4 sff_client.py --remote-sff-ip 10.0.1.41 --remote-sff-port 4789 --sfp-id 1 --sfp-index 255 \
                            --trace-req --num-trace-hops 1
    :param argv:
    :return:
    """
    def handler(signum=None, frame=None):
        print("Signal handler called with signal {}".format(signum))
        loop.call_soon_threadsafe(loop.stop)
        time.sleep(1)
        loop.call_soon_threadsafe(loop.close)
        time.sleep(1)  # here check if process is done
        print("Wait done")
        sys.exit(0)

    # global base_values

    # Some Good defaults
    remote_sff_port = 4790
    local_port = 4790
    remote_sff_ip = "127.0.0.1"
    local_ip = "0.0.0.0"
    sfp_id = 0x000001
    sfp_index = 3
    trace_req = False
    num_trace_hops = 254
    inner_src_ip = "192.168.0.1"
    inner_dest_ip = "192.168.0.2"
    inner_src_port = 10000
    inner_dest_port = 20000
    encapsulate = 'gpe-nsh-ipv4'  # make vxlan-gpe encapsulation default
    ctx1 = ctx2 = ctx3 = ctx4 = 0
    inner_src_eth_list = [0x3c, 0x15, 0xc2, 0xc9, 0x4f, 0xbc]
    inner_dest_eth_list = [0x08, 0x00, 0x27, 0xb6, 0xb0, 0x58]

    try:
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
        opt, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "h", [
            "help", "local-port=", "local-ip=", "inner-src-ip=",
            "inner-dest-ip=", "inner-src-port=", "inner-dest-port=",
            "remote-sff-ip=", "remote-sff-port=", "sfp-id=", "sfp-index=",
            "trace-req", "num-trace-hops=", "encapsulate=", "ctx1=", "ctx2=",
            "ctx3=", "ctx4=", "inner-src-eth=", "inner-dest-eth="
        ])
    except getopt.GetoptError:
        print(
            "sff_client --help | --local-port | --local-ip | --inner-src-ip | --inner-dest-ip | --inner-src-port | "
            "--inner-dest-port | --remote-sff-ip | --ctx1 | --ctx2 | --ctx3 | --ctx4"
            "--remote-sff-port | --sfp-id | --sfp-index | --trace-req | --num-trace-hops | --encapsulate"
            "--inner-src-eth | --inner-dest-eth")
        sys.exit(2)

    for opt, arg in opt:
        if opt == "--remote-sff-port":
            remote_sff_port = arg
            continue

        if opt in ('-h', '--help'):
            print(
                "sff_client \n --remote-sff-ip=<IP address of remote SFF> \n "
                "--remote-sff-port=<UDP port of remote SFF> \n "
                "--sfp-id=<Service Function Path id> \n --sfp-index<SFP starting index> \n "
                "--encapsulate=<gpe-nsh-ethernet|gre|gpe-nsh-ipv4|vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy> \n "
                "--inner-src-ip=<source IP of inner packet> \n --inner-dest-ip=<destination IP of inner packet> \n "
                "--ctx1=<context header 1> \n --ctx2=<context header 2> \n --ctx3=<context header 3> \n "
                "--ctx4=<context header 4> \n --local-port=<source port> \n --local-ip=<source IP> \n"
                "--inner-src-eth=<inner src ethernet address> \n --inner-dest-eth=<inner dest ethernet address>"
            )
            sys.exit()

        if opt == "--inner-src-eth":
            inner_src_eth_list = arg.split(':')
            if len(inner_src_eth_list) == ETHERNET_ADDR_SIZE:
                for i, val in enumerate(inner_src_eth_list):
                    inner_src_eth_list[i] = int(val, 16)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Ethernet address must be in the form aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff")
                sys.exit(2)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-eth":
            inner_dest_eth_list = arg.split(':')
            if len(inner_dest_eth_list) == ETHERNET_ADDR_SIZE:
                for i, val in enumerate(inner_dest_eth_list):
                    inner_dest_eth_list[i] = int(val, 16)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Ethernet address must be in the form aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff")
                sys.exit(2)
            continue

        if opt == "--remote-sff-ip":
            remote_sff_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--sfp-id":
            sfp_id = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--sfp-index":
            sfp_index = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--trace-req":
            trace_req = True
            continue

        if opt == "--num-trace-hops":
            num_trace_hops = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--encapsulate":
            encapsulate = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--local-port":
            local_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--local-ip":
            local_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-port":
            inner_dest_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-ip":
            inner_dest_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-src-port":
            inner_src_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-src-ip":
            inner_src_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx1":
            ctx1 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx2":
            ctx2 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx3":
            ctx3 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx4":
            ctx4 = arg
            continue

    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
    for sig in [signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIGINT, signal.SIGABRT]:
        signal.signal(sig, handler)

    # Can not install SIGHUP in Windows
    if platform.system() in ["Linux", "Darwin"]:
        signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, handler)
        signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, handler)

    # # create a raw socket
    # euid = os.geteuid()
    # sock_raw = None
    # if euid != 0:
    # print("Script not started as root. Running sudo...")
    # args = ['sudo', sys.executable] + sys.argv + [os.environ]
    # # the next line replaces the currently-running process with the sudo
    # os.execlpe('sudo', *args)
    #
    # if platform.system() == "Darwin":
    # try:
    # sock_raw = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_UDP)
    # # sock_raw = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_RAW)
    # # sock_raw.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_HDRINCL, 1)
    # except socket.error as msg:
    # print("Socket could not be created. Error Code : {}".format(msg))
    # sys.exit()
    # else:
    # try:
    # sock_raw = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_RAW)
    # except socket.error as msg:
    # print("Socket could not be created. Error Code : {}".format(msg))
    # sys.exit()
    #
    # udp_packet = build_udp_packet("", "100.0.3.2", 10000, 4790, "test".encode('utf-8'))
    # try:
    # sock_raw.sendto(udp_packet, ("100.0.3.2", 0))
    # #sock_raw.sendto(udp_packet, int.from_bytes(socket.inet_aton("10.0.1.1"), byteorder='big'))
    # except socket.error as msg:
    # print(msg)
    # sys.exit()

    if trace_req:
        # MD-type 0x1, OAM set
        vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE(int('00000100', 2), 0, 0x894F,
                                       int('111111111111111111111111', 2), 64)
        base_header_values = BASEHEADER(service_path=int(sfp_id),
                                        service_index=int(sfp_index))
        ctx_header_values = CONTEXTHEADER()
        trace_req_header_values = build_trace_req_header(
            OAM_TRACE_REQ_TYPE, 254, remote_sff_ip, 55555)
        traceclient = MyTraceClient(loop, vxlan_header_values,
                                    base_header_values, ctx_header_values,
                                    trace_req_header_values, remote_sff_ip,
                                    int(remote_sff_port), int(num_trace_hops))

        start_client(
            loop,
            (str(ipaddress.IPv4Address(trace_req_header_values.ip_4)), 55555),
            (remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port)), traceclient)
    else:

        # Common initializations for all encapsulations types
        base_header_values = BASEHEADER(service_path=int(sfp_id),
                                        service_index=int(sfp_index),
                                        proto=NSH_NEXT_PROTO_ETH)

        context_headers = process_context_headers(ctx1, ctx2, ctx3, ctx4)

        ctx_values = CONTEXTHEADER(context_headers[0], context_headers[1],
                                   context_headers[2], context_headers[3])
        inner_header = InnerHeader(inner_src_ip, inner_dest_ip, inner_src_port,
                                   inner_dest_port)

        if encapsulate == 'gpe-nsh-ipv4':
            # NSH type 1
            vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE()
            #  override encap type
            base_header_values.next_protocol = NSH_NEXT_PROTO_IPV4

            udpclient = MyVxlanGpeNshIpClient(loop, vxlan_header_values,
                                              base_header_values, ctx_values,
                                              remote_sff_ip,
                                              int(remote_sff_port),
                                              inner_header)
            start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port),
                         (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

        elif encapsulate == 'gre-nsh-ethernet':
            # add GRE header
            gre_header_values = GREHEADER(int('0', 2), int('000000000000', 2),
                                          int('000', 2), 0x894F,
                                          int('0000000000000000', 2), 0)

            greclient = MyGreNshEthClient(loop, 'GRE/NSH/Ethernet',
                                          gre_header_values,
                                          base_header_values, ctx_values,
                                          remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port))

            greclient.send_gre_nsh()

        elif encapsulate == 'gpe-nsh-ethernet':
            # NSH type 3
            vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE()

            ethernet_header_values = ETHHEADER(
                inner_src_eth_list[0], inner_src_eth_list[1],
                inner_src_eth_list[2], inner_src_eth_list[3],
                inner_src_eth_list[4], inner_src_eth_list[5],
                inner_dest_eth_list[0], inner_dest_eth_list[1],
                inner_dest_eth_list[2], inner_dest_eth_list[3],
                inner_dest_eth_list[4], inner_dest_eth_list[5], 0x08, 0x00)

            udpclient = MyVxlanGpeNshEthClient(loop, ethernet_header_values,
                                               vxlan_header_values,
                                               base_header_values, ctx_values,
                                               remote_sff_ip,
                                               int(remote_sff_port),
                                               inner_header)
            start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port),
                         (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

        elif encapsulate == 'vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy':
            # NSH type 3
            vxlan_header_values = VXLAN()

            ethernet_header_values = ETHHEADER(
                inner_src_eth_list[0], inner_src_eth_list[1],
                inner_src_eth_list[2], inner_src_eth_list[3],
                inner_src_eth_list[4], inner_src_eth_list[5],
                inner_dest_eth_list[0], inner_dest_eth_list[1],
                inner_dest_eth_list[2], inner_dest_eth_list[3],
                inner_dest_eth_list[4], inner_dest_eth_list[5], 0x08, 0x00)

            udpclient = MyVxlanNshEthClient(loop, ethernet_header_values,
                                            vxlan_header_values,
                                            base_header_values,
                                            ctx_values, remote_sff_ip,
                                            int(remote_sff_port), inner_header)
            start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port),
                         (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

        else:
            logger.error(
                "Encapsulation must be specified, e.g. gpe-nsh-ethernet")
コード例 #5
0
ファイル: client_wrapper.py プロジェクト: AcherStyx/SFC-Py
def sff_client(argv, message='ping!'):
    # global base_values

    # Some Good defaults
    remote_sff_port = 4790
    local_port = 4790
    remote_sff_ip = "127.0.0.1"
    local_ip = "0.0.0.0"
    sfp_id = 0x000001
    sfp_index = 3
    trace_req = False
    num_trace_hops = 254
    inner_src_ip = "192.168.0.1"
    inner_dest_ip = "192.168.0.2"
    inner_src_port = 10000
    inner_dest_port = 20000
    encapsulate = 'gpe-nsh-ipv4'  # make vxlan-gpe encapsulation default
    ctx1 = ctx2 = ctx3 = ctx4 = 0
    inner_src_eth_list = [0x3c, 0x15, 0xc2, 0xc9, 0x4f, 0xbc]
    inner_dest_eth_list = [0x08, 0x00, 0x27, 0xb6, 0xb0, 0x58]

    try:
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
        opt, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "h", [
            "help", "local-port=", "local-ip=", "inner-src-ip=",
            "inner-dest-ip=", "inner-src-port=", "inner-dest-port=",
            "remote-sff-ip=", "remote-sff-port=", "sfp-id=", "sfp-index=",
            "trace-req", "num-trace-hops=", "encapsulate=", "ctx1=", "ctx2=",
            "ctx3=", "ctx4=", "inner-src-eth=", "inner-dest-eth="
        ])
    except getopt.GetoptError:
        print(
            "sff_client --help | --local-port | --local-ip | --inner-src-ip | --inner-dest-ip | --inner-src-port | "
            "--inner-dest-port | --remote-sff-ip | --ctx1 | --ctx2 | --ctx3 | --ctx4"
            "--remote-sff-port | --sfp-id | --sfp-index | --trace-req | --num-trace-hops | --encapsulate"
            "--inner-src-eth | --inner-dest-eth")
        sys.exit(2)

    for opt, arg in opt:
        if opt == "--remote-sff-port":
            remote_sff_port = arg
            continue

        if opt in ('-h', '--help'):
            print(
                "sff_client \n --remote-sff-ip=<IP address of remote SFF> \n "
                "--remote-sff-port=<UDP port of remote SFF> \n "
                "--sfp-id=<Service Function Path id> \n --sfp-index<SFP starting index> \n "
                "--encapsulate=<gpe-nsh-ethernet|gre|gpe-nsh-ipv4|vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy> \n "
                "--inner-src-ip=<source IP of inner packet> \n --inner-dest-ip=<destination IP of inner packet> \n "
                "--ctx1=<context header 1> \n --ctx2=<context header 2> \n --ctx3=<context header 3> \n "
                "--ctx4=<context header 4> \n --local-port=<source port> \n --local-ip=<source IP> \n"
                "--inner-src-eth=<inner src ethernet address> \n --inner-dest-eth=<inner dest ethernet address>"
            )
            sys.exit()

        if opt == "--inner-src-eth":
            inner_src_eth_list = arg.split(':')
            if len(inner_src_eth_list) == ETHERNET_ADDR_SIZE:
                for i, val in enumerate(inner_src_eth_list):
                    inner_src_eth_list[i] = int(val, 16)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Ethernet address must be in the form aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff")
                sys.exit(2)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-eth":
            inner_dest_eth_list = arg.split(':')
            if len(inner_dest_eth_list) == ETHERNET_ADDR_SIZE:
                for i, val in enumerate(inner_dest_eth_list):
                    inner_dest_eth_list[i] = int(val, 16)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Ethernet address must be in the form aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff")
                sys.exit(2)
            continue

        if opt == "--remote-sff-ip":
            remote_sff_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--sfp-id":
            sfp_id = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--sfp-index":
            sfp_index = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--trace-req":
            trace_req = True
            continue

        if opt == "--num-trace-hops":
            num_trace_hops = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--encapsulate":
            encapsulate = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--local-port":
            local_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--local-ip":
            local_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-port":
            inner_dest_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-ip":
            inner_dest_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-src-port":
            inner_src_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-src-ip":
            inner_src_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx1":
            ctx1 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx2":
            ctx2 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx3":
            ctx3 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx4":
            ctx4 = arg
            continue

    loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
    asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)

    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()

    # Common initializations for all encapsulations types
    base_header_values = BASEHEADER(service_path=int(sfp_id),
                                    service_index=int(sfp_index),
                                    proto=NSH_NEXT_PROTO_ETH)

    context_headers = process_context_headers(ctx1, ctx2, ctx3, ctx4)

    ctx_values = CONTEXTHEADER(context_headers[0], context_headers[1],
                               context_headers[2], context_headers[3])
    inner_header = InnerHeader(inner_src_ip, inner_dest_ip, inner_src_port,
                               inner_dest_port)

    # NSH type 1
    vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE()
    #  override encap type
    base_header_values.next_protocol = NSH_NEXT_PROTO_IPV4

    # udpclient = MyVxlanGpeNshIpClient(loop, vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
    #                                   ctx_values, remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port), inner_header,
    #                                   message=message)
    # start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port), (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

    packet = build_nsh_header(vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
                              ctx_values)
    udp_inner_packet = build_udp_packet(inner_header.inner_src_ip,
                                        inner_header.inner_dest_ip,
                                        inner_src_port, inner_dest_port,
                                        message)

    transport = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    logger.debug("Client sending packet to %s",
                 (remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port)))
    try:
        transport.sendto(packet + udp_inner_packet,
                         (remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port)))
        transport.close()
    except socket.error as msg:
        logger.error('Failed to send packet. Error Code : ' + str(msg))
        transport.close()
        sys.exit()
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error("Error processing client: %s" % str(e))
        transport.close()
コード例 #6
0
ファイル: sff_client.py プロジェクト: CiscoDevNet/iOAM
def main(argv):
    """
    Example:
    python3.4 sff_client.py --remote-sff-ip 10.0.1.41 --remote-sff-port 4789 --sfp-id 1 --sfp-index 255
      --encapsulate gpe-nsh-ipv4

    python3.4 sff_client.py --remote-sff-ip 192.168.1.27 --local-port 6633 --remote-sff-port 4790 --sfp-id 3
    --sfp-index 255 --encapsulate vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy --inner-src-ip 192.168.0.1 --inner-dest-ip 192.168.1.13
    --inner-src-port 10000 --inner-dest-port 20000 --ctx1 192.168.1.7 --inner-src-eth 3c:15:c2:c9:4f:bc
    --inner-dest-eth 08:00:27:b6:b0:58

    Trace Example:
    python3.4 sff_client.py --remote-sff-ip 10.0.1.41 --remote-sff-port 4789 --sfp-id 1 --sfp-index 255 \
                            --trace-req --num-trace-hops 1
    :param argv:
    :return:
    """

    def handler(signum=None, frame=None):
        print("Signal handler called with signal {}".format(signum))
        loop.call_soon_threadsafe(loop.stop)
        time.sleep(1)
        loop.call_soon_threadsafe(loop.close)
        time.sleep(1)  # here check if process is done
        print("Wait done")
        sys.exit(0)

    # global base_values

    # Some Good defaults
    remote_sff_port = 4790
    local_port = 4790
    remote_sff_ip = "127.0.0.1"
    local_ip = "0.0.0.0"
    sfp_id = 0x000001
    sfp_index = 3
    trace_req = False
    num_trace_hops = 254
    inner_src_ip = "192.168.0.1"
    inner_dest_ip = "192.168.0.2"
    inner_src_port = 10000
    inner_dest_port = 20000
    encapsulate = 'gpe-nsh-ipv4'  # make vxlan-gpe encapsulation default
    ctx1 = ctx2 = ctx3 = ctx4 = 0
    inner_src_eth_list = [0x3c, 0x15, 0xc2, 0xc9, 0x4f, 0xbc]
    inner_dest_eth_list = [0x08, 0x00, 0x27, 0xb6, 0xb0, 0x58]

    try:
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
        opt, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "h",
                                  ["help", "local-port=", "local-ip=", "inner-src-ip=", "inner-dest-ip=",
                                   "inner-src-port=", "inner-dest-port=", "remote-sff-ip=",
                                   "remote-sff-port=", "sfp-id=", "sfp-index=", "trace-req", "num-trace-hops=",
                                   "encapsulate=", "ctx1=", "ctx2=", "ctx3=", "ctx4=", "inner-src-eth=",
                                   "inner-dest-eth="])
    except getopt.GetoptError:
        print(
            "sff_client --help | --local-port | --local-ip | --inner-src-ip | --inner-dest-ip | --inner-src-port | "
            "--inner-dest-port | --remote-sff-ip | --ctx1 | --ctx2 | --ctx3 | --ctx4"
            "--remote-sff-port | --sfp-id | --sfp-index | --trace-req | --num-trace-hops | --encapsulate"
            "--inner-src-eth | --inner-dest-eth")
        sys.exit(2)

    for opt, arg in opt:
        if opt == "--remote-sff-port":
            remote_sff_port = arg
            continue

        if opt in ('-h', '--help'):
            print("sff_client \n --remote-sff-ip=<IP address of remote SFF> \n "
                  "--remote-sff-port=<UDP port of remote SFF> \n "
                  "--sfp-id=<Service Function Path id> \n --sfp-index<SFP starting index> \n "
                  "--encapsulate=<gpe-nsh-ethernet|gre|gpe-nsh-ipv4|vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy> \n "
                  "--inner-src-ip=<source IP of inner packet> \n --inner-dest-ip=<destination IP of inner packet> \n "
                  "--ctx1=<context header 1> \n --ctx2=<context header 2> \n --ctx3=<context header 3> \n "
                  "--ctx4=<context header 4> \n --local-port=<source port> \n --local-ip=<source IP> \n"
                  "--inner-src-eth=<inner src ethernet address> \n --inner-dest-eth=<inner dest ethernet address>")
            sys.exit()

        if opt == "--inner-src-eth":
            inner_src_eth_list = arg.split(':')
            if len(inner_src_eth_list) == ETHERNET_ADDR_SIZE:
                for i, val in enumerate(inner_src_eth_list):
                    inner_src_eth_list[i] = int(val, 16)
            else:
                logger.error("Ethernet address must be in the form aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff")
                sys.exit(2)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-eth":
            inner_dest_eth_list = arg.split(':')
            if len(inner_dest_eth_list) == ETHERNET_ADDR_SIZE:
                for i, val in enumerate(inner_dest_eth_list):
                    inner_dest_eth_list[i] = int(val, 16)
            else:
                logger.error("Ethernet address must be in the form aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff")
                sys.exit(2)
            continue

        if opt == "--remote-sff-ip":
            remote_sff_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--sfp-id":
            sfp_id = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--sfp-index":
            sfp_index = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--trace-req":
            trace_req = True
            continue

        if opt == "--num-trace-hops":
            num_trace_hops = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--encapsulate":
            encapsulate = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--local-port":
            local_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--local-ip":
            local_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-port":
            inner_dest_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-dest-ip":
            inner_dest_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-src-port":
            inner_src_port = int(arg)
            continue

        if opt == "--inner-src-ip":
            inner_src_ip = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx1":
            ctx1 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx2":
            ctx2 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx3":
            ctx3 = arg
            continue

        if opt == "--ctx4":
            ctx4 = arg
            continue

    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
    for sig in [signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIGINT, signal.SIGABRT]:
        signal.signal(sig, handler)

    # Can not install SIGHUP in Windows
    if platform.system() in ["Linux", "Darwin"]:
        signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, handler)
        signal.signal(signal.SIGQUIT, handler)

    # # create a raw socket
    # euid = os.geteuid()
    # sock_raw = None
    # if euid != 0:
    # print("Script not started as root. Running sudo...")
    # args = ['sudo', sys.executable] + sys.argv + [os.environ]
    # # the next line replaces the currently-running process with the sudo
    # os.execlpe('sudo', *args)
    #
    # if platform.system() == "Darwin":
    # try:
    # sock_raw = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_UDP)
    # # sock_raw = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_RAW)
    # # sock_raw.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_HDRINCL, 1)
    # except socket.error as msg:
    # print("Socket could not be created. Error Code : {}".format(msg))
    # sys.exit()
    # else:
    # try:
    # sock_raw = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_RAW)
    # except socket.error as msg:
    # print("Socket could not be created. Error Code : {}".format(msg))
    # sys.exit()
    #
    # udp_packet = build_udp_packet("", "100.0.3.2", 10000, 4790, "test".encode('utf-8'))
    # try:
    # sock_raw.sendto(udp_packet, ("100.0.3.2", 0))
    # #sock_raw.sendto(udp_packet, int.from_bytes(socket.inet_aton("10.0.1.1"), byteorder='big'))
    # except socket.error as msg:
    # print(msg)
    # sys.exit()

    if trace_req:
        # MD-type 0x1, OAM set
        vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE(int('00000100', 2), 0, 0x894F, int('111111111111111111111111', 2), 64)
        base_header_values = BASEHEADER(service_path=int(sfp_id), service_index=int(sfp_index))
        ctx_header_values = CONTEXTHEADER()
        trace_req_header_values = build_trace_req_header(OAM_TRACE_REQ_TYPE, 254,
                                                         remote_sff_ip, 55555)
        traceclient = MyTraceClient(loop, vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
                                    ctx_header_values, trace_req_header_values, remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port),
                                    int(num_trace_hops))

        start_client(loop, (str(ipaddress.IPv4Address(trace_req_header_values.ip_4)), 55555),
                     (remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port)), traceclient)
    else:

        # Common initializations for all encapsulations types
        base_header_values = BASEHEADER(service_path=int(sfp_id), service_index=int(sfp_index),
                                        proto=NSH_NEXT_PROTO_ETH)

        context_headers = process_context_headers(ctx1, ctx2, ctx3, ctx4)

        ctx_values = CONTEXTHEADER(context_headers[0], context_headers[1], context_headers[2], context_headers[3])
        inner_header = InnerHeader(inner_src_ip, inner_dest_ip, inner_src_port, inner_dest_port)

        if encapsulate == 'gpe-nsh-ipv4':
            # NSH type 1
            vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE()
            #  override encap type
            base_header_values.next_protocol = NSH_NEXT_PROTO_IPV4

            udpclient = MyVxlanGpeNshIpClient(loop, vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
                                              ctx_values, remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port), inner_header)
            start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port), (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

        elif encapsulate == 'gre-nsh-ethernet':
            # add GRE header
            gre_header_values = GREHEADER(int('0', 2), int('000000000000', 2), int('000', 2), 0x894F,
                                          int('0000000000000000', 2), 0)

            greclient = MyGreNshEthClient(loop, 'GRE/NSH/Ethernet', gre_header_values, base_header_values, ctx_values,
                                          remote_sff_ip, int(remote_sff_port))

            greclient.send_gre_nsh()

        elif encapsulate == 'gpe-nsh-ethernet':
            # NSH type 3
            vxlan_header_values = VXLANGPE()

            ethernet_header_values = ETHHEADER(inner_src_eth_list[0], inner_src_eth_list[1], inner_src_eth_list[2],
                                               inner_src_eth_list[3], inner_src_eth_list[4], inner_src_eth_list[5],
                                               inner_dest_eth_list[0], inner_dest_eth_list[1], inner_dest_eth_list[2],
                                               inner_dest_eth_list[3], inner_dest_eth_list[4], inner_dest_eth_list[5],
                                               0x08, 0x00)

            udpclient = MyVxlanGpeNshEthClient(loop, ethernet_header_values,
                                               vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
                                               ctx_values, remote_sff_ip,
                                               int(remote_sff_port), inner_header)
            start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port), (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

        elif encapsulate == 'vxlan-nsh-ethernet-legacy':
            # NSH type 3
            vxlan_header_values = VXLAN()

            ethernet_header_values = ETHHEADER(inner_src_eth_list[0], inner_src_eth_list[1], inner_src_eth_list[2],
                                               inner_src_eth_list[3], inner_src_eth_list[4], inner_src_eth_list[5],
                                               inner_dest_eth_list[0], inner_dest_eth_list[1], inner_dest_eth_list[2],
                                               inner_dest_eth_list[3], inner_dest_eth_list[4], inner_dest_eth_list[5],
                                               0x08, 0x00)

            udpclient = MyVxlanNshEthClient(loop, ethernet_header_values,
                                            vxlan_header_values, base_header_values,
                                            ctx_values, remote_sff_ip,
                                            int(remote_sff_port), inner_header)
            start_client(loop, (local_ip, local_port), (remote_sff_ip, remote_sff_port), udpclient)

        else:
            logger.error("Encapsulation must be specified, e.g. gpe-nsh-ethernet")