def convert_to_pop(ir, node): """ Convert pop operators Return a list of 6 operations """ ret = [] arr = ir.destination length = ReferenceVariable(node) length.set_type(ElementaryType('uint256')) ir_length = Length(arr, length) ir_length.set_expression(ir.expression) ir_length.set_node(ir.node) ir_length.lvalue.points_to = arr ret.append(ir_length) val = TemporaryVariable(node) ir_sub_1 = Binary(val, length, Constant("1", ElementaryType('uint256')), BinaryType.SUBTRACTION) ir_sub_1.set_expression(ir.expression) ir_sub_1.set_node(ir.node) ret.append(ir_sub_1) element_to_delete = ReferenceVariable(node) ir_assign_element_to_delete = Index(element_to_delete, arr, val, ElementaryType('uint256')) ir_length.lvalue.points_to = arr element_to_delete.set_type(ElementaryType('uint256')) ir_assign_element_to_delete.set_expression(ir.expression) ir_assign_element_to_delete.set_node(ir.node) ret.append(ir_assign_element_to_delete) ir_delete = Delete(element_to_delete, element_to_delete) ir_delete.set_expression(ir.expression) ir_delete.set_node(ir.node) ret.append(ir_delete) length_to_assign = ReferenceVariable(node) length_to_assign.set_type(ElementaryType('uint256')) ir_length = Length(arr, length_to_assign) ir_length.set_expression(ir.expression) ir_length.lvalue.points_to = arr ir_length.set_node(ir.node) ret.append(ir_length) ir_assign_length = Assignment(length_to_assign, val, ElementaryType('uint256')) ir_assign_length.set_expression(ir.expression) ir_assign_length.set_node(ir.node) ret.append(ir_assign_length) return ret
def propagate_types(ir, node): # propagate the type using_for = node.function.contract.using_for if isinstance(ir, OperationWithLValue): # Force assignment in case of missing previous correct type if not ir.lvalue.type: if isinstance(ir, Assignment): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.rvalue.type) elif isinstance(ir, Binary): if BinaryType.return_bool(ir.type): ir.lvalue.set_type(ElementaryType('bool')) else: ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.variable_left.type) elif isinstance(ir, Delete): # nothing to propagate pass elif isinstance(ir, LibraryCall): return convert_type_library_call(ir, ir.destination) elif isinstance(ir, HighLevelCall): t = ir.destination.type # Temporary operation (they are removed later) if t is None: return if isinstance(t, ElementaryType) and t.name == 'address': if can_be_solidity_func(ir): return convert_to_solidity_func(ir) # convert library if t in using_for or '*' in using_for: new_ir = convert_to_library(ir, node, using_for) if new_ir: return new_ir if isinstance(t, UserDefinedType): # UserdefinedType t_type = t.type if isinstance(t_type, Contract): contract = node.slither.get_contract_from_name(t_type.name) return convert_type_of_high_and_internal_level_call(ir, contract) # Convert HighLevelCall to LowLevelCall if isinstance(t, ElementaryType) and t.name == 'address': if ir.destination.name == 'this': return convert_type_of_high_and_internal_level_call(ir, node.function.contract) if can_be_low_level(ir): return convert_to_low_level(ir) # Convert push operations # May need to insert a new operation # Which leads to return a list of operation if isinstance(t, ArrayType) or (isinstance(t, ElementaryType) and t.type == 'bytes'): if ir.function_name == 'push' and len(ir.arguments) == 1: return convert_to_push(ir, node) if ir.function_name == 'pop' and len(ir.arguments) == 0: return convert_to_pop(ir, node) elif isinstance(ir, Index): if isinstance(ir.variable_left.type, MappingType): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.variable_left.type.type_to) elif isinstance(ir.variable_left.type, ArrayType): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.variable_left.type.type) elif isinstance(ir, InitArray): length = len(ir.init_values) t = ir.init_values[0].type ir.lvalue.set_type(ArrayType(t, length)) elif isinstance(ir, InternalCall): # if its not a tuple, return a singleton if ir.function is None: convert_type_of_high_and_internal_level_call(ir, node.function.contract) return_type = ir.function.return_type if return_type: if len(return_type) == 1: ir.lvalue.set_type(return_type[0]) elif len(return_type) > 1: ir.lvalue.set_type(return_type) else: ir.lvalue = None elif isinstance(ir, InternalDynamicCall): # if its not a tuple, return a singleton return_type = ir.function_type.return_type if return_type: if len(return_type) == 1: ir.lvalue.set_type(return_type[0]) else: ir.lvalue.set_type(return_type) else: ir.lvalue = None elif isinstance(ir, LowLevelCall): # Call are not yet converted # This should not happen assert False elif isinstance(ir, Member): # TODO we should convert the reference to a temporary if the member is a length or a balance if ir.variable_right == 'length' and not isinstance(ir.variable_left, Contract) and isinstance( ir.variable_left.type, (ElementaryType, ArrayType)): length = Length(ir.variable_left, ir.lvalue) length.set_expression(ir.expression) length.lvalue.points_to = ir.variable_left length.set_node(ir.node) return length if ir.variable_right == 'balance' and not isinstance(ir.variable_left, Contract) and isinstance( ir.variable_left.type, ElementaryType): b = Balance(ir.variable_left, ir.lvalue) b.set_expression(ir.expression) b.set_node(ir.node) return b if ir.variable_right == 'selector' and isinstance(ir.variable_left.type, Function): assignment = Assignment(ir.lvalue, Constant(str(get_function_id(ir.variable_left.type.full_name))), ElementaryType('bytes4')) assignment.set_expression(ir.expression) assignment.set_node(ir.node) assignment.lvalue.set_type(ElementaryType('bytes4')) return assignment if isinstance(ir.variable_left, TemporaryVariable) and isinstance(ir.variable_left.type, TypeInformation): return _convert_type_contract(ir, node.function.slither) left = ir.variable_left t = None if isinstance(left, (Variable, SolidityVariable)): t = ir.variable_left.type elif isinstance(left, (Contract, Enum, Structure)): t = UserDefinedType(left) # can be None due to temporary operation if t: if isinstance(t, UserDefinedType): # UserdefinedType type_t = t.type if isinstance(type_t, Enum): ir.lvalue.set_type(t) elif isinstance(type_t, Structure): elems = type_t.elems for elem in elems: if elem == ir.variable_right: ir.lvalue.set_type(elems[elem].type) else: assert isinstance(type_t, Contract) # Allow type propagtion as a Function # Only for reference variables # This allows to track the selector keyword # We dont need to check for function collision, as solc prevents the use of selector # if there are multiple functions with the same name f = next((f for f in type_t.functions if f.name == ir.variable_right), None) if f: ir.lvalue.set_type(f) else: # Allow propgation for variable access through contract's nale # like Base_contract.my_variable v = next((v for v in type_t.state_variables if v.name == ir.variable_right), None) if v: ir.lvalue.set_type(v.type) elif isinstance(ir, NewArray): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.array_type) elif isinstance(ir, NewContract): contract = node.slither.get_contract_from_name(ir.contract_name) ir.lvalue.set_type(UserDefinedType(contract)) elif isinstance(ir, NewElementaryType): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.type) elif isinstance(ir, NewStructure): ir.lvalue.set_type(UserDefinedType(ir.structure)) elif isinstance(ir, Push): # No change required pass elif isinstance(ir, Send): ir.lvalue.set_type(ElementaryType('bool')) elif isinstance(ir, SolidityCall): if ir.function.name == 'type(address)': ir.function.return_type = [TypeInformation(ir.arguments[0])] return_type = ir.function.return_type if len(return_type) == 1: ir.lvalue.set_type(return_type[0]) elif len(return_type) > 1: ir.lvalue.set_type(return_type) elif isinstance(ir, TypeConversion): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.type) elif isinstance(ir, Unary): ir.lvalue.set_type(ir.rvalue.type) elif isinstance(ir, Unpack): types = ir.tuple.type.type idx = ir.index t = types[idx] ir.lvalue.set_type(t) elif isinstance(ir, (Argument, TmpCall, TmpNewArray, TmpNewContract, TmpNewStructure, TmpNewElementaryType)): # temporary operation; they will be removed pass else: raise SlithIRError('Not handling {} during type propgation'.format(type(ir)))