def _raw_temp_humi(self, temp_acc=RES_14_BIT, humi_acc=RES_14_BIT):
"""
Initiate a temperature and humidity sensor reading in one operation.
This safes time (and thereby energy). Accuracy for both sensors can
be specified. Same valid accuracy values apply to both seonsors.
"""
if not temp_acc in (RES_11_BIT, RES_14_BIT):
raise ValueError('Temperature measure accuracy invalid!')
if not temp_acc in (RES_8_BIT, RES_11_BIT, RES_14_BIT):
raise ValueError('Humidity measure accuracy invalid!')
config = C_MODE_BOTH
if temp_acc == RES_11_BIT:
config = config | C_TEMP_11BIT
elif temp_acc == RES_14_BIT:
config = config | C_TEMP_14BIT
if humi_acc == RES_8_BIT:
config = config | C_HUMI_8BIT
elif humi_acc == RES_11_BIT:
config = config | C_HUMI_11BIT
elif humi_acc == RES_14_BIT:
config = config | C_HUMI_14BIT
self._config(config)
self._send(R_TEMP)
sleep_ms(20)
raw = self._recv(4)
return (raw[1] + (raw[0] << 8), raw[3] + (raw[2] << 8))
def readAltitude():
toggleOneShot() # Toggle the OST bit causing the sensor to immediately take another reading
# Wait for PDR bit, indicates we have new data
counter = 0
while( (IIC_Read(STATUS) & 0x02) == 0):
counter = counter + 1
if(counter > 600):
# Error out after max of 512ms for a read
return(-1)
time.sleep_ms(1)
# Read pressure registers
data = bytearray(3)
counter = 0
nBytes = 0
while True:
nBytes = i2c.readfrom_mem_into(MPL3115Address, OUT_P_MSB, data)
if nBytes == 3:
break
counter = counter + 1
if(counter > 500):
# Error out after max of 512ms for a read
return(0x00)
time.sleep_ms(1) # wait 1msec
msb = data[0]
csb = data[1]
lsb = data[2]
value = (msb << 16) | (csb << 8) | lsb
value = value >> 4
Height = float(value) / 16.0
return(Height)
def __init__(self, i2c=None, sda='P22', scl='P21'):
if i2c is not None:
self.i2c = i2c
else:
self.i2c = I2C(0, mode=I2C.MASTER, pins=(sda, scl))
self.sda = sda
self.scl = scl
self.clk_cal_factor = 1
self.reg = bytearray(6)
self.wake_int = False
try:
self.read_fw_version()
except Exception:
time.sleep_ms(2)
try:
# init the ADC for the battery measurements
self.poke_memory(ANSELC_ADDR, 1 << 2)
self.poke_memory(ADCON0_ADDR, (0x06 << _ADCON0_CHS_POSN) | _ADCON0_ADON_MASK)
self.poke_memory(ADCON1_ADDR, (0x06 << _ADCON1_ADCS_POSN))
# enable the pull-up on RA3
self.poke_memory(WPUA_ADDR, (1 << 3))
# make RC5 an input
self.set_bits_in_memory(TRISC_ADDR, 1 << 5)
# set RC6 and RC7 as outputs and enable power to the sensors and the GPS
self.mask_bits_in_memory(TRISC_ADDR, ~(1 << 6))
self.mask_bits_in_memory(TRISC_ADDR, ~(1 << 7))
if self.read_fw_version() < 6:
raise ValueError('Pytrack firmware out of date')
except Exception:
raise Exception('Pytrack board not detected')
def set_amp(n):
global act_amp
print('Change Amp from ',act_amp,' to ',n)
if n == 2:
amp1l.low()
amp1r.low()
ledl.low()
time.sleep_ms(200)
amp2l.high()
amp2r.high()
ledr.high()
act_amp = 2
try:
mqtt.publish(MQTT_TOPIC_STATE, b"2")
except:
print('send state to MQTT failed!')
else:
amp2l.low()
amp2r.low()
ledr.low()
time.sleep_ms(200)
amp1l.high()
amp1r.high()
ledl.high()
act_amp = 1
try:
mqtt.publish(MQTT_TOPIC_STATE, b"1")
except:
print('send state to MQTT failed!')
def connectWiFi(self,ssid,passwd):
self.sta.active(True)
self.sta.connect(ssid,passwd)
while(self.sta.ifconfig()[0]=='0.0.0.0'):
sleep_ms(200)
print('Connecting to network...')
print('WiFi Connection Successful,Network Config:%s'%str(self.sta.ifconfig()))
def waitSecs(n,debug=False):
s = "wait " + str(n) + " seconds..."
print(s)
if debug:
time.sleep(n)
else:
time.sleep_ms(int(1000*n))
def do_connect():
import network
sta_if = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
start = time.ticks_ms() # get millisecond counter
if not sta_if.isconnected():
print('Connecting to network...')
sta_if.active(True)
sta_if.connect(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD)
while not sta_if.isconnected():
print('Waiting for connection...')
time.sleep_ms(500)
pin.value(not pin.value()) # Toggle the LED while trying to connect
# compute time difference since we started looking for the network
# If it's greater than 10s, we'll time out and just start up as
# an access point.
delta = time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), start)
if delta > 10000:
print('\r\nTimeout on network connection. Please:')
print(' * check the SSID and password \r\n * connect to the esp8266 Access Point\r\n')
break
print('Network Configuration:', sta_if.ifconfig())
pin.high() # Turn off the LED connected
def begin( self ): """ Init the Gameduino """ self.ssel.value(1) # disable SSEL sleep_ms( 400 ) # wait 400ms for initialization self.wr( J1_RESET, 1) # HALT coprocessor # Hide all sprites (move them out id the view area) self.__wstart(RAM_SPR) # start Write transaction @ add = RAM_SPR for i in range( 512 ): self.xhide() self.__end() self.fill( RAM_PIC , 0x00, 1024 * 10) # Zero all character RAM self.fill( RAM_SPRPAL, 0x00, 2048) # Sprite palletes black self.fill( RAM_SPRIMG, 0x00, 64 * 256) # Clear all sprite data self.fill( VOICES , 0x0, 256) # Silence self.fill( PALETTE16A, 0x0, 128) # Black 16-, 4-palletes and COMM self.wr16( SCROLL_X , 0) self.wr16( SCROLL_Y , 0) self.wr ( JK_MODE , 0) self.wr ( SPR_DISABLE, 0) self.wr ( SPR_PAGE , 0) self.wr ( IOMODE , 0) self.wr16( BG_COLOR , 0) self.wr16( SAMPLE_L , 0) self.wr16( SAMPLE_R , 0) self.wr16( SCREENSHOT_Y, 0) self.wr ( MODULATOR , 64)
def activity(self):
if not self.debounced:
time.sleep_ms(self.act_dur)
self.debounced = True
if self.int_pin():
return True
return False
def __init__(self, i2c_bus):
# create i2c obect
_bmp_addr = self._bmp_addr
self._bmp_i2c = i2c_bus
self._bmp_i2c.start()
self.chip_id = self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xD0, 2)
# read calibration data from EEPROM
self._AC1 = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xAA, 2))[0]
self._AC2 = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xAC, 2))[0]
self._AC3 = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xAE, 2))[0]
self._AC4 = unp('>H', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xB0, 2))[0]
self._AC5 = unp('>H', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xB2, 2))[0]
self._AC6 = unp('>H', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xB4, 2))[0]
self._B1 = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xB6, 2))[0]
self._B2 = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xB8, 2))[0]
self._MB = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xBA, 2))[0]
self._MC = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xBC, 2))[0]
self._MD = unp('>h', self._bmp_i2c.readfrom_mem(_bmp_addr, 0xBE, 2))[0]
# settings to be adjusted by user
self.oversample_setting = 3
self.baseline = 101325.0
# output raw
self.UT_raw = None
self.B5_raw = None
self.MSB_raw = None
self.LSB_raw = None
self.XLSB_raw = None
self.gauge = self.makegauge() # Generator instance
for _ in range(128):
next(self.gauge)
time.sleep_ms(1)
def main():
# Executed on boot
global switchPin
global switchstate
global lightstate
switchPin = machine.Pin(13, machine.Pin.IN, machine.Pin.PULL_UP)
cm.setAP(False) # We don't want AP in work mode by default
savedData = boot.readSession()
lightstate = int(savedData[1])
switchstate = int(savedData[2])
triac.activate(lightstate)
print("Bulb reinitialised")
attemptConnect()
# Main program
while(MainLoop):
global compareTime
time.sleep_ms(checkFrequency)
if time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), compareTime) > reconnAttemptInterval:
attemptConnect()
print("Done MQTT connect")
compareTime = time.ticks_ms()
if not emergencyMode:
checkInputChange(0)
if cm.mqttActive:
mqtt.check_msg()
else:
checkInputChange(1)
def blink_all_timed(self, color, blink_duration, brightness=1):
""" Blink the entire stand at 2Hz for blink_duration, turns off afterwards
Arguments:
color : can be 'red', 'green', 'blue',
or a tuple of (r,g,b) where r, g, and b are between 0 and 255
blink_duration : duration to blink for in seconds
brightness : between 0 and 1, 0 is off, 1 is full brightness
"""
start_time = time.ticks_ms()
run_time = time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), start_time)
while run_time/1000 < blink_duration:
if run_time % 500 < 250:
self.turn_all_to_color(color, brightness)
else:
self.turn_all_off()
time.sleep_ms(1)
run_time = time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), start_time)
# Ensure that all are off
self.turn_all_off()
def get_SHT_relative_humidity(self):
self._bus.writeto(self._address,TRI_RH_MEASURE_NO_HOLD)
sleep_ms(150)
origin_data=self._bus.readfrom(self._address,2)
origin_value=unp('>H',origin_data)[0]
value=-6+125*(origin_value/65536)
return value
def get_SHT_temperature(self):
self._bus.writeto(self._address,TRI_T_MEASURE_NO_HOLD)
sleep_ms(150)
origin_data=self._bus.readfrom(self._address,2)
origin_value=unp('>h',origin_data)[0]
value=-46.85+175.72*(origin_value/65536)
return value
def cycle(r, g, b, wait):
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
np[j] = (0, 0, 0)
np[i % n] = (r, g, b)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(wait)
def cycle(iterations, speed):
for i in range(0, iterations):
for i in range(0, np.n):
np[(i-1) % np.n] = (0, 0, 0)
np[i] = (10, 10, 10)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(speed)
def test_main():
"""Test function for verifying basic functionality."""
print("Running test_main")
i2c = I2C(scl=Pin(5), sda=Pin(4), freq=400000)
lcd = I2cLcd(i2c, DEFAULT_I2C_ADDR, 2, 16)
lcd.putstr("It Works!\nSecond Line")
sleep_ms(3000)
lcd.clear()
count = 0
while True:
lcd.move_to(0, 0)
lcd.putstr("%7d" % (ticks_ms() // 1000))
sleep_ms(1000)
count += 1
if count % 10 == 3:
print("Turning backlight off")
lcd.backlight_off()
if count % 10 == 4:
print("Turning backlight on")
lcd.backlight_on()
if count % 10 == 5:
print("Turning display off")
lcd.display_off()
if count % 10 == 6:
print("Turning display on")
lcd.display_on()
if count % 10 == 7:
print("Turning display & backlight off")
lcd.backlight_off()
lcd.display_off()
if count % 10 == 8:
print("Turning display & backlight on")
lcd.backlight_on()
lcd.display_on()
def rainbow_cycle(wait):
for j in range(255):
for i in range(n):
rc_index = (i * 256 // n) + j
np[i] = wheel(rc_index & 255)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(wait)
def knight_rider(loop=100, delay=50):
""" Show Knight Rider animation
loop = number of loops
delay = sleep time between steps
based on sin function
"""
periods = 16
# syncrhonize the two cos waves
# this math is based on measurements vs. understanding what's going on
np_div = np.n / 3.3
t = 0
for i in range(0, loop):
t += 1
for p in range(0, np.n):
# this controls speed - higher is faster
f = t * 3.2
v1 = math.cos(f / periods + p/np_div) - 0.7
v1 = max(0, v1)
v2 = math.cos(-f / periods + p/np_div) - 0.7
v2 = max(0, v2)
b = int(v1 * 50) + int(v2 * 50)
np[p] = (b, 0, 0)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(delay)
def cylon(*, start=0, end=0, colors=(b'\xff\x22\x33\x40',), sleep_ms=250,
verbose=False):
"""All this has happened before and all this will happen again."""
assert len(colors) in (1,2), 'only 1 or 2 colors allowed'
end = _default_num_leds(end)
byte_end = end*4
byte_start = start*4
direction = 4
pos = byte_start
led_data = bytearray(led_off*end)
while True:
led_data[pos:pos+4] = colors[0]
if len(colors) > 1:
led_data[byte_end-pos-4:byte_end-pos] = colors[1]
test(led_data, num_leds=end, rotate=0)
if verbose:
print('LED #', pos//4)
time.sleep_ms(sleep_ms)
led_data[pos:pos+4] = led_off
if len(colors) > 1:
led_data[byte_end-pos-4:byte_end-pos] = led_off
pos += direction
if pos >= byte_end or pos < byte_start:
direction = -direction
pos += direction*2 # Undo and go back.
def bin_walk_2():
""" Display incrementing binary digit
Only make neopixel changes that are necessary - faster
16 lights = 00:03:17
39 lights ~ 100 years
"""
b = 0
while True:
# find the first OFF bit
# probably a better way to do this with log() etc
t = 0
while (b & pow(2, t)):
t += 1
# is this the last bit on the strip
if (t == np.n):
b = 0
time.sleep(1)
else:
np[t] = (5, 5, 5)
# np[t] = (uos.urandom(1)[0], uos.urandom(1)[0], uos.urandom(1)[0])
for i in range(0, t):
np[i] = (0, 0, 0)
np.write()
b += 1
# time.sleep_ms(168750) # 8 bits = 6 hours
time.sleep_ms(14063) # 8 bits = 30min
def playmusic():
for i in range(0, len(musiclist), 1):
display.show(str(musiclist[i]))
music.pitch(round(round(tonelist[musiclist[i]])), PWM(Pin(27)))
time.sleep_ms(round(500 * rhythmlist[i]))
music.stop(PWM(Pin(27)))
time.sleep_ms(10)
def test(t):
publish("test 1.3")
for i in range(0, lights, 3):
np[i] = (100,100,100)
np[(i-3) % lights] = (0,0,0)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(100)
def diagnostic():
n = np.n
print("Count = ", n)
cycle(3, 1000)
cycle(10, 100)
cycle(10, 50)
cycle(10, 30)
for j in range(0, 40):
for i in range(0, n):
r = 10
if uos.urandom(1) <= b'\x30':
r = 255
np[(i-1) % n] = (0, 0, 0)
np[i] = (r, 10, 10)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(30)
for j in range(255, 0, -5):
for i in range(0, n):
np[i] = (j, 0, 0)
np.write()
time.sleep_ms(10)
def read_raw_data(self, result):
""" Reads the raw (uncompensated) data from the sensor.
Args:
result: array of length 3 or alike where the result will be
stored, in temperature, pressure, humidity order
Returns:
None
"""
self._l1_barray[0] = self._mode
self.i2c.writeto_mem(self.address, BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL_HUM,
self._l1_barray)
self._l1_barray[0] = self._mode << 5 | self._mode << 2 | 1
self.i2c.writeto_mem(self.address, BME280_REGISTER_CONTROL,
self._l1_barray)
# Wait for conversion to complete
while self.i2c.readfrom_mem(self.address, BME280_REGISTER_STATUS, 1)[0] & 0x08:
time.sleep_ms(5)
# burst readout from 0xF7 to 0xFE, recommended by datasheet
self.i2c.readfrom_mem_into(self.address, 0xF7, self._l8_barray)
readout = self._l8_barray
# pressure(0xF7): ((msb << 16) | (lsb << 8) | xlsb) >> 4
raw_press = ((readout[0] << 16) | (readout[1] << 8) | readout[2]) >> 4
# temperature(0xFA): ((msb << 16) | (lsb << 8) | xlsb) >> 4
raw_temp = ((readout[3] << 16) | (readout[4] << 8) | readout[5]) >> 4
# humidity(0xFD): (msb << 8) | lsb
raw_hum = (readout[6] << 8) | readout[7]
result[0] = raw_temp
result[1] = raw_press
result[2] = raw_hum
def get_dht_tempandhum(sensetype,pin): if (sensetype=='dht11'): d = dht.DHT11(machine.Pin(pin)) else: d = dht.DHT22(machine.Pin(pin)) d.measure() time.sleep_ms(1) return d.temperature(),d.humidity()
def lcd_init():
sleep_ms(DELAY)
lcd_byte(0x33, CMD)
lcd_byte(0x32, CMD)
lcd_byte(0x06, CMD)
lcd_byte(0x0C, CMD)
lcd_byte(0x28, CMD)
lcd_clear()
def get_dht_temperature(sensetype,pin): if (sensetype=='dht11'): d = dht.DHT11(machine.Pin(pin)) else: d = dht.DHT22(machine.Pin(pin)) d.measure() time.sleep_ms(1) return d.temperature() # eg. 23 (°C)
def get_dht_relative_humidity(sensetype,pin): if (sensetype=='dht11'): d = dht.DHT11(machine.Pin(pin)) else: d = dht.DHT22(machine.Pin(pin)) d.measure() time.sleep_ms(1) return d.humidity()
def result( self ) :
'''Wait for result and return # of bytes read. Result is in _readbuffer.'''
for i in range(1, 100) :
if self.any() :
return self.readinto(self._readbuffer)
sleep_ms(_WAIT)
return 0
boat5 = Image("00000:"
"00000:"
"00000:"
"00000:"
"05050")
boat6 = Image("00000:"
"00000:"
"00000:"
"00000:"
"00000")
all_boats = [boat1, boat2, boat3, boat4, boat5, boat6]
display.scroll('hello,world', Yellow)
sleep_ms(1000)
display.scroll(454545)
sleep_ms(1000)
display.scroll('Goodbye-My-Loneliness', [Purple, Yellow, Green, Blue])
sleep_ms(1000)
display.show(all_boats, Yellow)
sleep_ms(1000)
display.clear()
display.show(boat1, Purple)
sleep_ms(1000)
display.clear()
sleep_ms(1000)
display.show('9', Green)
sleep_ms(1000)
display.show(Image.DUCK)
sleep_ms(1000)
number = n_copy.pop(0)
hexes.append(Hex(coords, resource, number, number == 7))
return hexes
# List of resources (pre-randomised to combat the not-very random number
# generator) and dice rolls (these have a strict order) for 2-4 player games
resources = [4, 0, 1, 4, 4, 2, 5, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 3, 0, 3, 1, 0]
numbers = [5, 2, 6, 3, 8, 10, 9, 12, 11, 4, 8, 10, 9, 4, 5, 6, 3, 11]
def draw():
hexes = board_setup(resources, numbers)
for h in hexes:
h.clear()
time.sleep_ms(100)
h.draw()
ugfx.text(5, 5, 'Press A to generate another ', ugfx.WHITE)
draw()
# Main Loop
while True:
if buttons.is_triggered(tilda.Buttons.BTN_A):
draw()
elif buttons.is_triggered(tilda.Buttons.BTN_Menu):
break
time.sleep_ms(5)
restart_to_default()
# creat lora socket
lora = LoRa(mode=LoRa.LORA, region=LoRa.US915,
frequency=902000000,
tx_power=20,
sf=12,
power_mode=LoRa.TX_ONLY)
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_LORA, socket.SOCK_RAW)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_LORA, socket.SO_DR, 3)
# provide distance when readings vary > 6 inches
def distance_generator():
'''This function will provide a distance when it varies'''
last_dist = 0
while True:
time.sleep_ms(500)
new_dist_raw = uart.read()
new_dist = int(str(new_dist_raw).split('\\rR')[-2])
if abs(last_dist - new_dist) > 6:
last_dist = new_dist
yield(last_dist)
return
# create and send lora packet
for distance in distance_generator():
msg = '{ "id":"%s", "type":"%s", "activity":"new distance: %din" }' % (id, type, distance)
print(msg)
time.sleep_ms(300)
sock.send(msg)
def read_sensors(hw, flash_count=0):
rtime = time.gmtime()
chrono = machine.Timer.Chrono()
chrono.start()
# Notes
#
# Temperature: Reading temperature is asynchronous. You call a method to
# start it, and then read it later. Spec says 750 ms max.
#
# CO2: The sensor needs a little time to boot after power-off before it
# will start responding to UART commands. In tests, about 165 ms seems to
# work. But even after that, it will return wild readings at first. Need to
# take a few readings until they settle.
#
# Experience shows that it's the first two that are way off, either 0 (min)
# or 200010 (the max)
etemp_reading = None
etemp_ms = None
co2_readings = [None] * 10
co2_i = 0
co2_ms = None
# Start temperature readings
try:
_logger.debug("Starting external temp read. Can take up to 750ms.")
etemp = hw.etemp
etemp.start_conversion()
except Exception as e:
_logger.error("Unexpected error starting etemp reading. %s: %s",
type(e).__name__, e)
# Give CO2 sensor time to boot up after power-on
time.sleep_ms(200)
# Init communication with CO2 sensor
try:
_logger.debug("Init CO2 sensor...")
co2 = hw.co2
co2.set_mode(explorir.MODE_POLLING)
except Exception as e:
_logger.error("Unexpected error initializing CO2 sensor. %s: %s",
type(e).__name__, e)
def try_read_co2_sensor():
try:
co2_readings[co2_i] = co2.read_co2() # [] = will propagate
co2_ms = chrono.read_ms() # = will NOT propagate
_logger.info("CO2 reading #%d: %6d ppm at %4d ms", co2_i,
co2_readings[co2_i], co2_ms)
except Exception as e:
_logger.error(
"Unexpected error during CO2 sensor reading #%d. %s: %s",
co2_i,
type(e).__name__, e)
finally:
co2_i += 1 # += will propagate
# Do throwaway reads of CO2 while waiting for temperature
try_read_co2_sensor()
time.sleep_ms(500)
wdt.feed()
try_read_co2_sensor()
# Read temperature
try:
_logger.debug("Waiting for external temp read...")
while not etemp_reading:
etemp_reading = etemp.read_temp_async()
etemp_ms = chrono.read_ms()
_logger.info("etemp reading : %6.3f C at %4d ms", etemp_reading,
etemp_ms)
if not etemp_reading and etemp_ms > 1000:
_logger.error(
"Timeout reading external temp sensor after %d ms",
etemp_ms)
break
time.sleep_ms(5)
wdt.feed()
except Exception as e:
_logger.error("Unexpected error waiting for etemp reading. %s: %s",
type(e).__name__, e)
# Do more reads of CO2 sensor
for _ in range(co2_i, len(co2_readings)):
time.sleep_ms(500)
wdt.feed()
try_read_co2_sensor()
# co2_ms did not propagate like the others, so get it again
co2_ms = chrono.read_ms()
co2_raws = {field: None for field in CO2_RAWS}
try:
co2.select_fields(CO2_RAWS)
co2_raws = co2.read_fields()
except:
_logger.exception("Unexpected error reading co2 multi-fields")
reading = {
"rtime": rtime,
"co2": co2_readings,
"co2_ms": co2_ms,
"etemp": etemp_reading,
"etemp_ms": etemp_ms,
"flash_count": flash_count,
"co2_raws": co2_raws,
}
return reading
''' 实验名称：EEPROM（AT24C02） 版本：v1.0 日期：2020.12 作者：01Studio 说明：EEPROM的读写实验 ''' from at24c02 import AT24C02 import time EE = AT24C02(i2c_num=1) #哥伦布的B8,B9为I2C1 EE.write(1, 8) #往地址1写入数字8（用户可以更改自己写的数字） time.sleep_ms(5) #需要适当延时再读取 print(EE.read(1)) #读取地址1数据，等于前面写入的数字
def fast_vline(x, y, height, color):
lcd.fill(x, y, 1, height, color)
graphics = gfx.GFX(lcdWidth,
lcdHeight,
lcd.pixel,
hline=fast_hline,
vline=fast_vline)
lcd.fill(0, 0, lcdWidth, lcdHeight, bgColor)
graphics.rect(8, 8, lcdWidth - 16, lcdHeight - 16, textColor)
lcd.text("Hello STEMBot 2!", 100, 100, textColor)
time.sleep_ms(250) #intro screen delay
tune = RTTTL('14:d=4,o=4,b=240:c,e,g,e,f,e,d,e,c')
#buzzer.play(tune)
pinUp = Pin('E5', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
pinDown = Pin('B6', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
pinSel = Pin('B2', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP) #middle button below LCD
l = os.listdir('apps')
valid = []
for file in l:
if (file.endswith('.py')
and (file[0] != '.' and file != '_')): #Remove duplicates
newfile = file.replace('_', ' ')
import pyb
import time
while True:
pyb.LED(3).on() #LED3 = orange
time.sleep(1)
pyb.LED(3).off()
time.sleep_ms(500)
def __init__(self, i2c):
self.i2c = i2c
self.soft_reset()
# Should not take longer than 15ms, but we wait a little bit longer
time.sleep_ms(50)
def func1():
while 1:
print("hello 1...")
time.sleep_ms(10)
def main():
clear_screen() #clear screen by filling black rectangle (slow)
BLK.value(1) #turn backlight on
display._set_mem_access_mode(
0, False, False, True
) #setting screen orientation (rotation (0-7), vertical mirror, horizonatal mirror, is bgr)
while True:
clear_screen()
BLK.value(1)
if not button1.value():
fill_hline()
if not button2.value():
fill_vline()
#display.fill(st7789.BLACK)
#display.pixel(random.randint(0, 135), random.randint(0, 240) , st7789.color565(random.getrandbits(8),random.getrandbits(8),random.getrandbits(8)))
x = random.randint(0, 135)
y = random.randint(0, 240)
w = random.randint(0, 135)
h = random.randint(0, 240)
display.circle(x, y, 30, random_color())
display.ellipse(x, y, 10, 20, random_color())
clear_screen()
time.sleep(1)
clear_screen()
display.hline(10, 127, 63, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.vline(10, 0, 127, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.fill_hrect(23, 50, 30, 75, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.hline(0, 0, 127, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.line(127, 0, 64, 127, random_color())
time.sleep(2)
clear_screen()
coords = [[0, 63], [78, 80], [122, 92], [50, 50], [78, 15], [0, 63]]
display.lines(coords, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
clear_screen()
display.fill_polygon(7, 63, 63, 50, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.fill_rectangle(0, 0, 15, 127, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
clear_screen()
display.fill_rectangle(0, 0, 63, 63, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.rectangle(0, 64, 63, 63, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.fill_rectangle(64, 0, 63, 63, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.polygon(3, 96, 96, 30, random_color(), rotate=15)
time.sleep(3)
clear_screen()
display.fill_circle(32, 32, 30, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.circle(32, 96, 30, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.ellipse(96, 96, 16, 30, random_color())
display.fill_ellipse(96, 32, 30, 16, random_color())
time.sleep(1)
display.fill(0)
v = 30
display.text((0, v),
"Hello World!",
random_color(),
sysfont,
1,
nowrap=True)
v += sysfont["Height"]
display.text((0, v),
"Hello World!",
random_color(),
sysfont,
2,
nowrap=True)
v += sysfont["Height"] * 2
display.text((0, v),
"Hello World!",
random_color(),
sysfont,
3,
nowrap=True)
v += sysfont["Height"] * 3
display.text((0, v),
str(1234.567),
random_color(),
sysfont,
4,
nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1500)
display.fill(0)
v = 0
display.text((0, v), "Hello World!", random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"]
display.text((0, v), str(math.pi), random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"]
display.text((0, v), " Want pi?", random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"] * 2
display.text((0, v), hex(8675309), random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"]
display.text((0, v), " Print HEX!", random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"] * 2
display.text((0, v), "Sketch has been", random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"]
display.text((0, v), "running for: ", random_color(), sysfont)
v += sysfont["Height"]
display.text((0, v), str(time.ticks_ms() / 1000), random_color(),
sysfont)
display.text((0, v), " seconds.", random_color(), sysfont)
time.sleep(10)
BLK.value(0)
def draw():
hexes = board_setup(resources, numbers)
for h in hexes:
h.clear()
time.sleep_ms(100)
h.draw()
logger.debug("Time_current = {}".format(datetime_string(time_current)))
logger.debug("Time_start = {}...".format(datetime_string(time_start)))
logger.debug("Waiting for {} seconds ...".format(time_start - time_current))
while True:
if time.time() >= time_start:
break
# MESURING
logger.debug("Measuring ACC...")
pycom.heartbeat(False)
pycom.rgbled(0x000F00)
X, Y, Z, Xrms, Yrms, Zrms = ACC.measure(Td=nsecOfMeasure)
rmsACC = (Xrms**2 + Yrms**2 + Zrms**2)**0.5
logger.debug("Measuring ACC Done.")
pycom.rgbled(0x000000)
time.sleep_ms(100)
pycom.heartbeat(True)
# STORING FILE INTO SD CARD
logger.debug("Storing data into SD...")
filename = '/sd/gcam{}-acc{}-'.format(iCAM, iACC) + datetime_string(time_start)
with open(filename, 'wb') as file:
for i in range(len(X)):
file.write(ustruct.pack('<ddd', X[i], Y[i], Z[i]))
logger.debug("Storing data into SD Done.")
#
# REPORTING (state=3)
#
logger.debug("Reporting state=3 to CTLR ...")
response = socket_client.request('set,state{},3;set,rms{},{}'.format(
iACC, iACC, rmsACC))
def poweron(self):
self.res(1)
time.sleep_ms(1)
self.res(0)
time.sleep_ms(10)
self.res(1)
def test_main():
time.sleep_ms(1000)
testgrid()
testblockColor()
# def test_main_org():
print("Start main")
tft.fill(TFT.BLACK)
tftprinttest()
time.sleep_ms(4000)
print("test Y line")
testlines(TFT.YELLOW)
time.sleep_ms(500)
print("fast line")
testfastlines(TFT.RED, TFT.BLUE)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testdrawrects(TFT.GREEN)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testfillrects(TFT.YELLOW, TFT.PURPLE)
time.sleep_ms(500)
tft.fill(TFT.BLACK)
testfillcircles(10, TFT.BLUE)
testdrawcircles(10, TFT.WHITE)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testroundrects()
time.sleep_ms(500)
testtriangles()
time.sleep_ms(500)
testdrawarects(TFT.GREEN)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testgrid()
img=sensor.snapshot()
lcd.display(img)
'''
flash_ls = os.listdir()
if (not "boot.py" in flash_ls) :
f = open("boot.py", "wb")
f.write(boot_py)
f.close()
banner = '''
__ __ _____ __ __ _____ __ __
| \/ | /\ |_ _| \ \ / / | __ \ \ \ / /
| \ / | / \ | | \ V / | |__) | \ \_/ /
| |\/| | / /\ \ | | > < | ___/ \ /
| | | | / ____ \ _| |_ / . \ | | | |
|_| |_| /_/ \_\ |_____| /_/ \_\ |_| |_|
Official Site : https://www.sipeed.com
Wiki : https://maixpy.sipeed.com
'''
print(banner)
import time
time.sleep_ms(300) # wait for key interrupt to cancel boot.py run(for maixpy ide)
# run boot.py
import boot
def testblockColor():
vPos = 80
fSize = 2
aColor = TFT.RED
tft.fill(TFT.BLACK)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.BLACK", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
aColor = TFT.BLACK
tft.fill(TFT.RED)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.RED", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.MAROON)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.MAROON", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.GOLD)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.GOLD", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.GREEN)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.GREEN", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.FOREST)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.FOREST", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.BLUE)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.BLUE", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.NAVY)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.NAV", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.CYAN)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.CYAN", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.YELLOW)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.YELLOW", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.PURPLE)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.PURPLE", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.WHITE)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.WHITE", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.GRAY)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.GRAY", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tft.fill(TFT.ORANGE)
tft.text((8, vPos), "TFT.ORANGE", aColor, sysfont, fSize, nowrap=True)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
def delay_ms(ms):
time.sleep_ms(ms)
# Complete project details at https://RandomNerdTutorials.com
import machine, onewire, ds18x20, time
ds_pin = machine.Pin(4)
ds_sensor = ds18x20.DS18X20(onewire.OneWire(ds_pin))
roms = ds_sensor.scan()
print('Found DS devices: ', roms)
while True:
ds_sensor.convert_temp()
time.sleep_ms(750)
for rom in roms:
print(rom)
print(ds_sensor.read_temp(rom))
time.sleep(5)
def main(GS):
try:
GS.ConfigFile = 'mycfng.json'
GS.NotifyFile = 'NotifyStatus.json'
GS.data = {}
GS.data2 = {}
LoadConfig(GS)
SetNotify(GS)
# PIR SETUP Connettore D5
button = Pin(14, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
# Station UP
GS.station = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
# Disabilito AP
ap_if = network.WLAN(network.AP_IF)
ap_if.active(False)
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
WifiConnect(GS)
MqttSetUP(GS)
internalLed.on()
PrintCnt = 0
while True:
if PrintCnt == LOOP_SKIPS: # Limit console noise
log("INFO", "----- LOOOP MqttPIR -----")
timer = Timer(0)
timer.init(period=(TIMEOUT_MS * 30),
mode=Timer.ONE_SHOT,
callback=timeout_callback)
try:
log("DEBUG", "NewCheck")
GS.c.check_msg()
log("DEBUG", "NewCheck DONE")
log("DEBUG", "Ping Start")
GS.c.ping()
log("DEBUG", "Ping DONE")
internalLed.on()
except Exception as e:
log("ERROR", 'Error {}'.format(e))
internalLed.off()
machine.reset()
# GS.c.disconnect()
# WifiConnect(GS)
# MqttSetUP(GS)
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
finally:
timer.deinit()
if not button.value():
if PrintCnt == LOOP_SKIPS: # Limit console noise
GS.statusMsg["Circut"] = "closed"
msg = "Circut closed"
log("DEBUG", msg)
PrintCnt = 0
else:
PrintCnt += 1
else:
msg = "Circut opened!"
log("INFO", msg)
GS.statusMsg["Circut"] = "opened"
if int(GS.IS_TO_NOTIFY) == 1:
try:
log("DEBUG",
"Pub on Trigger: [" + str(GS.OUT_TRG_NOTIFY) + "]")
GS.c.publish(GS.OUT_TRG_NOTIFY,
ujson.dumps(GS.OUT_TRG_MSG),
qos=1)
log("DEBUG",
"Pub Status on: [" + str(GS.OUT_PIR_STATUS) + "]")
GS.c.publish(GS.OUT_PIR_STATUS,
msg=ujson.dumps(GS.statusMsg),
retain=True,
qos=1)
msg = "Notifications DONE"
log("DEBUG", msg)
except Exception as e:
log("ERROR", 'Error {}'.format(e))
internalLed.off()
machine.reset()
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
else:
log("DEBUG",
"IS TO NOTIFY: [" + str(GS.IS_TO_NOTIFY) + "]")
msg = "Notification not sent. Notification disabled"
log("DEBUG", msg)
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
except Exception as e:
log("ERROR", 'Error {}'.format(e))
internalLed.off()
machine.reset()
sleep_ms(LOOP_WAIT_MS)
GS.c.disconnect()
import time, math, ujson, network
import time
import display
import board
d = C
import keyboard_AT42QT1110 as kb
k = kb.Keyboard()
minvals = [1000] * 8
while (1):
time.sleep_ms(200)
d.disp.fill(0)
# d.disp.text(str(board.vbat()),0,8) #USB voltage
for i, v in enumerate(board.keyboard_note_keys): #Level of each key
v = k.uc1.read_analog(v)
minvals[i] = min(minvals[i], v)
d.disp.text(str(v) + " " + str(v - minvals[i]), 0, 8 * i)
d.disp.show()
def poweron(self): self.res.high() time.sleep_ms(1) self.res.low() time.sleep_ms(10) self.res.high()
def init(self):
for command, data in (
(_RDDSDR, b"\x03\x80\x02"),
(_PWCRTLB, b"\x00\xc1\x30"),
(_PWRONCTRL, b"\x64\x03\x12\x81"),
(_DTCTRLA, b"\x85\x00\x78"),
(_PWCTRLA, b"\x39\x2c\x00\x34\x02"),
(_PRCTRL, b"\x20"),
(_DTCTRLB, b"\x00\x00"),
(_PWCTRL1, b"\x23"),
(_PWCTRL2, b"\x10"),
(_VMCTRL1, b"\x3e\x28"),
(_VMCTRL2, b"\x86")):
self._write(command, data)
if self.rotation == 0: # 0 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\x48")
self.width = self._init_height
self.height = self._init_width
elif self.rotation == 1: # 90 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\x28")
self.width = self._init_width
self.height = self._init_height
elif self.rotation == 2: # 180 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\x88")
self.width = self._init_height
self.height = self._init_width
elif self.rotation == 3: # 270 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\xE8")
self.width = self._init_width
self.height = self._init_height
elif self.rotation == 4: # Mirrored + 0 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\xC8")
self.width = self._init_height
self.height = self._init_width
elif self.rotation == 5: # Mirrored + 90 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\x68")
self.width = self._init_width
self.height = self._init_height
elif self.rotation == 6: # Mirrored + 180 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\x08")
self.width = self._init_height
self.height = self._init_width
elif self.rotation == 7: # Mirrored + 270 deg
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\xA8")
self.width = self._init_width
self.height = self._init_height
else:
self._write(_MADCTL, b"\x08")
for command, data in (
(_PIXSET, b"\x55"),
(_FRMCTR1, b"\x00\x18"),
(_DISCTRL, b"\x08\x82\x27"),
(_ENA3G, b"\x00"),
(_GAMSET, b"\x01"),
(_PGAMCTRL, b"\x0f\x31\x2b\x0c\x0e\x08\x4e\xf1\x37\x07\x10\x03\x0e\x09\x00"),
(_NGAMCTRL, b"\x00\x0e\x14\x03\x11\x07\x31\xc1\x48\x08\x0f\x0c\x31\x36\x0f")):
self._write(command, data)
self._write(_SLPOUT)
time.sleep_ms(120)
self._write(_DISPON)
def func2():
while 1:
print("hello 2...")
time.sleep_ms(10)
def restart(port=21, verbose=0, splash=True):
stop()
sleep_ms(200)
start(port, verbose, splash)
from machine import SoftSPI, Pin
import tinypico as TinyPICO
from micropython_dotstar import DotStar
import time, random
# Configure SPI for controlling the DotStar
# Internally we are using software SPI for this as the pins being used are not hardware SPI pins
spi = SoftSPI(sck=Pin(TinyPICO.DOTSTAR_CLK),
mosi=Pin(TinyPICO.DOTSTAR_DATA),
miso=Pin(TinyPICO.SPI_MISO))
# Create a DotStar instance
dotstar = DotStar(spi, 1, brightness=0.5) # Just one DotStar, half brightness
# Turn on the power to the DotStar
TinyPICO.set_dotstar_power(True)
# On and Off times in ms
wait_on = 500
wait_off = 500
# Flash the Dotstar a random colour every second
while True:
# Pick a random colour from the colour wheel
r, g, b = TinyPICO.dotstar_color_wheel(int(random.random() * 255))
# Display the colour for wait_on time then clear for wait_off time
dotstar[0] = (r, g, b, 1)
time.sleep_ms(wait_on)
dotstar[0] = (0, 0, 0, 1)
time.sleep_ms(wait_off)
#Program 5 - potentiometer on channel 3 (D1 and D0 high, D2 low - push to D_in - made in line 13)
import machine, neopixel, time, ubinascii
spi = machine.SPI(1, baudrate=1000000, polarity=0, phase=0)
#Set up chip select
chip_select = machine.Pin(16, machine.Pin.OUT)
#Get a list of 1 neopixel
led = neopixel.NeoPixel(machine.Pin(15), 1)
data_out = bytearray(3)
data_in = bytearray(3)
#Set up input
data_in[0] = 0x01
data_in[1] = 0xb0
data_in[2] = 0x0
while True:
chip_select.off()
spi.write_readinto(data_in, data_out) #Choose third input
chip_select.on()
time.sleep_ms(200) #Wait so results don't come too quick
data_out[1] = data_out[1] & 0x03
hex = ubinascii.hexlify(data_out) #Get a hexadecimal value from output
integer = int(hex, 16) #Get a decimal value from output
fraction = integer % 1024 #Get results from the first 10 bits (0-1023) and dismiss the rest
print(fraction) #Print the result (for debug)
led[0] = (int(255 * ((fraction) / 1023)), int(255 * ((fraction) / 1023)),
int(255 * ((fraction) / 1023))) #Set up the light
led.write() #Write to neopixel
def reset(self):
self.rst(0)
time.sleep_ms(50)
self.rst(1)
time.sleep_ms(50)
pattern = 0
crab_x = 0
crab_vx = 1
# Main loop
while True:
for fish_x in range(70, -21, -1):
setbmpmn(5, 0, 7, 8, 6 + pattern) #display plants 1
setbmpmn(23, 0, 7, 8, 6 + (pattern + 1) % 3) #display plants 2
setbmpmn(42, 0, 7, 8, 6 + (pattern + 2) % 3) #display plants 3
setbmpmn(crab_x, 2, 10, 6, 9 + (crab_x & 1)) #display crab
setbmpmn(fish_x, fish_y, 16, 8, pattern) #display golden fish
if bubble_y >= 0:
setp(bubble_x, bubble_y) #display bubble
putled() #output VRAM data to MAX7219 LED display
time.sleep_ms(70)
clrbmpmn(fish_x, fish_y, 16, 8) #clear golden fish
clrbmpmn(crab_x, 2, 10, 6) #clear crab
if bubble_y >= 0:
clrp(bubble_x, bubble_y) #clear bubble
bubble_y = bubble_y - 1 #move bubble
if fish_x & 1:
pattern = (pattern + 1) % 3 #next bitmap pattern
if (fish_x & 3) == 0:
fish_y = fish_y + fish_vy #golden fish up/down
if fish_y < -1:
fish_vy = 1
elif fish_y > 1:
fish_vy = -1
bubble_x = fish_x - 8 #bubble appear
bubble_y = 7
def test_main():
while True:
tft.fill(TFT.BLACK)
tft.fillrect(
0,
0,
)
while True:
tft.fill(TFT.BLACK)
tft.text((
0, 0
), "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Curabitur adipiscing ante sed nibh tincidunt feugiat. Maecenas enim massa, fringilla sed malesuada et, malesuada sit amet turpis. Sed porttitor neque ut ante pretium vitae malesuada nunc bibendum. Nullam aliquet ultrices massa eu hendrerit. Ut sed nisi lorem. In vestibulum purus a tortor imperdiet posuere. ",
TFT.WHITE, sysfont, 1)
time.sleep_ms(1000)
tftprinttest()
time.sleep_ms(2000)
testlines(TFT.YELLOW)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testfastlines(TFT.RED, TFT.BLUE)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testdrawrects(TFT.GREEN)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testfillrects(TFT.YELLOW, TFT.PURPLE)
time.sleep_ms(500)
tft.fill(TFT.BLACK)
testfillcircles(10, TFT.BLUE)
testdrawcircles(10, TFT.WHITE)
time.sleep_ms(500)
testroundrects()
time.sleep_ms(500)
testtriangles()
time.sleep_ms(500)
