def test2():
top = tix.Tk()
# ScrolledText小部件是标准Text小部件的扩展，它可以显示图片以及格式化的文本。tix版本的ScrolledText小部件
# 自动添加了滚动条，使用标准工具包来实现这一功能会产生很大的工作量。在使用方法上，它与其他Tkinter小部件非常相似
# 注意，虽然所有文本都显示在Tix的scrolledText小部件中，但是实际上使用了底层的标准Tkinter Text小部件来处理文本
st = tix.ScrolledText(top, width=300, height=100)
st.pack(side="left")
# 可以手动在文本框中输入或以编程的方式插入文本
# 使用了subwidget()方法来获得底层文本小部件的一个引用，然后使用它的insert()方法插入文本。
t = st.subwidget("text")
t.insert("0.0", "Some inserted text")
t.insert("end", "\n more inserted text")
# 也可以在文本小部件中选中文本区域
# tag_configure()方法新建了一个tag，也就是文本的标签。标签被称为newfont并使用加粗的16号Roman字体。
# 在Tkinter中，这是标准的三字体说明符格式（因此Tix和ttk也支持）
t.tag_configure("newfont", font=("Roman", 16, "bold"))
# 注意：Tkinter中的文本索引使用包含格式化成浮点数的字符串。但实际上，它包含了用点分隔的行和列坐标。行开始于1，但列开始于0.
# 所以1.0是第一行的第一个字符。可以使用字符串end或预定义的常量tkinter.END来标识行的结束，或者所有文本的结束。
s = t.get("1.0", "1.end")
t.delete("1.0", "1.end")
t.insert("1.0", s, "newfont")
top.mainloop()
def makelist(self):
stext = tix.ScrolledText(self.t, width=800, height=1000)
stext.subwidget('text').insert(tix.INSERT,
'\n'.join(rcc.creature['Raws']))
stext.grid(row=0, column=0)
self.bb = tix.ButtonBox(self.t, orientation=tix.VERTICAL)
self.bb.add('close', text='Close', command=self.close)
self.bb.grid(row=0, column=1)
def main():
top = tix.Tk()
nb = tix.NoteBook(top, width=300, height=200)
nb.pack(expand=True, fill="both")
nb.add("page1", label="text")
f1 = tix.Frame(nb.subwidget("page1"))
st = tix.ScrolledText(f1)
st.subwidget("text").insert("1.0", "Here is where the text goes...")
st.pack(expand=True)
f1.pack()
nb.add("page2", label="Message Boxes")
f2 = tix.Frame(nb.subwidget("page2"))
# 通过联合使用expand,fill和anchor，在窗口大小改变时，可以精确地控制小部件的行为
tix.Button(
f2,
text="error",
bg="lightblue",
command=lambda t="error", m="This is bad!": mb.showerror(t, m)).pack(
fill="x", expand=True)
tix.Button(
f2,
text="info",
bg="pink",
command=lambda t="info", m="Information": mb.showinfo(t, m)).pack(
fill="x", expand=True)
tix.Button(f2,
text="warning",
bg="yellow",
command=lambda t="warning", m="Don't do it!": mb.showwarning(
t, m)).pack(fill="x", expand=True)
tix.Button(
f2,
text="question",
bg="green",
command=lambda t="question", m="Will I?": mb.askquestion(t, m)).pack(
fill="x", expand=True)
tix.Button(f2,
text="yes - no",
bg="lightgrey",
command=lambda t="yes - no", m="Are you sure?": mb.askyesno(
t, m)).pack(fill="x", expand=True)
tix.Button(f2,
text="yes - no - cancel",
bg="black",
fg="white",
command=lambda t="yes - not - cancel", m="Last chance...": mb.
askyesnocancel(t, m)).pack(fill="x", expand=True)
f2.pack(side="top", fill="x")
top.mainloop()
def _startGUI(self):
'''Ouvre une fenêtre graphique.
Dans cette version ce n'est pas réellement une application Python, la
fenêtre ne fonctionne qu'à travers un shell Python (ex: IDLE)
'''
global mode
global GUI
self.__gui = tix.Tk()
self.__gui.title("HumaSudo - Sudoku humain")
self.__ftop = tix.Frame(self.__gui)
self.__st = tix.ScrolledText(self.__ftop, width=300, height=500)
self.__st.pack(side="top", fill="both")
self.__ftop.pack(side="top", fill="both")
self.__disp = self.__st.subwidget("text")
return
def _drawUI(self, frame):
'''Dessine les widgets d'interface dans la frame indiquée.'''
#canvas et dessin de la grille
self._fgrid = tix.Frame(frame, bg="white")
self._cnv = tix.Canvas(self._fgrid, width=280, height=280, bg="white")
self._grid = SudoGuiGrid(self._cnv)
#la grille est en haut de sa frame et de taille fixe
self._cnv.pack(side="top")
#texte déroulant
self._ftext = tix.Frame(frame, bg="white")
self._st = tix.ScrolledText(self._ftext, width=500, height=600)
self._disp = self._st.subwidget("text")
#la textbox est en haut de sa frame et la remplit
self._st.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True)
#arrangement des frames
self._fgrid.pack(side="left", fill="y")
self._ftext.pack(side="right", fill="both", expand=True)
return
def __init__(self, parent, entries=None, title=None):
tix.Frame.__init__(self, parent, title)
self.entries = entries
self.pathmap = {} # (path in listbox) -> (element of entries)
self.pwindow = tix.PanedWindow(self, orientation='horizontal')
self.p1 = self.pwindow.add('p1', at=0, expand=0)
self.p2 = self.pwindow.add('p2', at=1, expand=1)
# create scrolled listbox
listframe = tix.Frame(self.p1, bd=2, relief=tix.SUNKEN)
self.listbox = tix.Tree(listframe, browsecmd=self._browsecommand)
self.listbox.hlist.config(width=40)
self.listbox.pack(expand=True, fill=tix.BOTH)
# self.listbox.insert(tix.END, *[a['name'] for a in self.entries])
# self.listbox.bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self._lbselect)
listframe.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
listframe.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
listframe.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=(0,5), sticky=tix.N+tix.S+tix.E+tix.W)
self.p1.rowconfigure(0,weight=1)
self.p1.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
# for some version of tix, auto option does not work but acts like 'both'
self.summary = tix.ScrolledText(self.p2, bd=2, scrollbar='auto', relief=tix.SUNKEN)
self.summary.text.config(width=80)
self.summary.text.config(wrap=tix.NONE)
self.summary.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=(5,0), sticky=tix.N+tix.S+tix.E+tix.W)
self.p2.rowconfigure(0,weight=1)
self.p2.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
self.pwindow.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=tix.N+tix.S+tix.E+tix.W)
self.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
self.set_listbox_entries(self.entries)
# create the event handler to clear the text
def evClear():
txt = stHistory.subwidget('text')
txt.insert('end',eHello.get()+'\n')
eHello.delete(0, 'end')
# create the top level window/frame
top = tk.Tk()
F = tk.Frame(top)
F.pack(fill="both")
# Now the frame with text entry
fEntry = tk.Frame(F, border=1)
eHello = tk.Entry(fEntry)
eHello.pack(side="left")
stHistory = tk.ScrolledText(fEntry, width=150, height=55)
stHistory.pack(side="bottom", fill="x")
fEntry.pack(side="top")
# Finally the frame with the buttons.
# We'll sink this one for emphasis
fButtons = tk.Frame(F, relief="sunken", border=1)
bClear = tk.Button(fButtons, text="Clear Text", command=evClear)
bClear.pack(side="left", padx=5, pady=2)
bQuit = tk.Button(fButtons, text="Quit", command=F.quit)
bQuit.pack(side="left", padx=5, pady=2)
fButtons.pack(side="top", fill="x")
# Now run the eventloop
F.mainloop()
import tkinter.tix as tix
import tkinter.messagebox as mb
top = tix.Tk()
nb = tix.NoteBook(top, width=300, height=200)
nb.pack(expand=True, fill='both')
nb.add('page1', label="Text")
f1 = tix.Frame(nb.subwidget('page1'))
st = tix.ScrolledText(f1)
st.subwidget('text').insert("1.0", "Here is where the text goes...")
st.pack(expand=True)
nb.add('page2', label="Message Boxes")
f2 = tix.Frame(nb.subwidget('page2'))
tix.Button(
f2,
text="error",
bg="lightblue",
command=lambda t="error", m="This is bad!": mb.showerror(t, m)).pack(
fill='x', expand=True)
tix.Button(f2,
text="info",
bg='pink',
command=lambda t="info", m="Information": mb.showinfo(t, m)).pack(
fill='x', expand=True)
tix.Button(
f2,
text="warning",
bg='yellow',
# Notebook widget example using tix
import tkinter.tix as tix
import tkinter.messagebox as mb
top = tix.Tk()
nb = tix.NoteBook(top, width=300, height=300)
nb.pack(expand=True, fill="both")
nb.add("Page1", label="Text")
frame1 = tix.Frame(nb.subwidget("page1"))
st = tix.ScrolledText(frame1)
st.subwidget("text").insert("1.0", "Type text here...")
st.pack(expand=True)
frame1.pack()
nb.add("Page2", label="Message boxes")
frame2 = tix.Frame(nb.subwidget("page2"))
tix.Button(frame2,
text="Error",
bg="red",
command=lambda t="error", m="This is bad": mb.showerror(t, m)).pack(
fill="x", expand=True)
tix.Button(
frame2,
text="Info",
bg="lightblue",
command=lambda t="info", m="Some Information": mb.showinfo(t, m)).pack(
fill="x", expand=True)
