def test_quantize_APoT_rand_k1(self):
# generate random size of tensor2quantize between 1 -> 20
size = random.randint(1, 20)
# generate tensor with random fp values between 0 -> 1000
tensor2quantize = 1000 * torch.rand(size, dtype=torch.float)
apot_observer = APoTObserver(b=8, k=1)
apot_observer(tensor2quantize)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = apot_observer.calculate_qparams(
signed=False)
# get apot quantized tensor result
qtensor = quantize_APoT(tensor2quantize=tensor2quantize,
alpha=alpha,
gamma=gamma,
quantization_levels=quantization_levels,
level_indices=level_indices)
# get uniform quantization quantized tensor result
uniform_observer = MinMaxObserver()
uniform_observer(tensor2quantize)
scale, zero_point = uniform_observer.calculate_qparams()
uniform_quantized = quantize_per_tensor(input=tensor2quantize,
scale=scale,
zero_point=zero_point,
dtype=torch.quint8).int_repr()
qtensor_data = qtensor.data.int()
uniform_quantized_tensor = uniform_quantized.data.int()
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(qtensor_data, uniform_quantized_tensor))
def test_calculate_qparams_3terms(self):
obs = APoTObserver(max_val=1.0, b=6, k=2)
obs_result = obs.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
# calculate expected gamma value
gamma_test = 0
for i in range(3):
gamma_test += 2**(-i)
gamma_test = 1 / gamma_test
# check gamma value
self.assertEqual(obs_result[0], gamma_test)
# check quantization levels size
quantlevels_size_test = int(len(obs_result[1]))
quantlevels_size = 2**6
self.assertEqual(quantlevels_size_test, quantlevels_size)
# check level indices size
levelindices_size_test = int(len(obs_result[2]))
self.assertEqual(levelindices_size_test, 64)
# check level indices unique values
level_indices_test_list = obs_result[2].tolist()
self.assertEqual(len(level_indices_test_list),
len(set(level_indices_test_list)))
def test_calculate_qparams_signed(self):
obs = APoTObserver(max_val=1.0, b=4, k=2)
obs_result = obs.calculate_qparams(signed=True)
# calculate expected gamma value
gamma_test = 0
for i in range(2):
gamma_test += 2**(-i)
gamma_test = 1 / gamma_test
# check gamma value
self.assertEqual(obs_result[0], gamma_test)
# check quantization levels size
quantlevels_size_test = int(len(obs_result[1]))
self.assertEqual(quantlevels_size_test, 49)
# check negatives of each element contained
# in quantization levels
quantlevels_test_list = obs_result[1].tolist()
negatives_contained = True
for ele in quantlevels_test_list:
if not (-ele) in quantlevels_test_list:
negatives_contained = False
self.assertTrue(negatives_contained)
# check level indices size
levelindices_size_test = int(len(obs_result[2]))
self.assertEqual(levelindices_size_test, 49)
# check level indices unique elements
level_indices_test_list = obs_result[2].tolist()
self.assertEqual(len(level_indices_test_list),
len(set(level_indices_test_list)))
def test_int_repr(self):
# generate tensor with random fp values
tensor2quantize = tensor2quantize = torch.tensor(
[0, 0.0215, 0.1692, 0.385, 1, 0.0391])
observer = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
observer.forward(tensor2quantize)
qparams = observer.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
# get apot quantized tensor result
qtensor = quantize_APoT(tensor2quantize=tensor2quantize,
alpha=qparams[0],
gamma=qparams[1],
quantization_levels=qparams[2],
level_indices=qparams[3])
qtensor_data = qtensor.int_repr().int()
# expected qtensor values calculated based on
# corresponding level_indices to nearest quantization level
# for each fp value in tensor2quantize
# e.g.
# 0.0215 in tensor2quantize nearest 0.0208 in quantization_levels -> 3 in level_indices
expected_qtensor_data = torch.tensor([0, 3, 8, 13, 5, 12],
dtype=torch.int32)
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(qtensor_data, expected_qtensor_data))
def test_calculate_qparams_k1(self):
obs = APoTObserver(b=6, k=1)
obs.min_val = torch.tensor([0.0])
obs.max_val = torch.tensor([1.0])
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = obs.calculate_qparams(
signed=False)
# calculate expected gamma value
gamma_test = 0
for i in range(6):
gamma_test += 2**(-i)
gamma_test = 1 / gamma_test
# check gamma value
self.assertEqual(gamma, gamma_test)
# check quantization levels size
quantlevels_size_test = int(len(quantization_levels))
quantlevels_size = 2**6
self.assertEqual(quantlevels_size_test, quantlevels_size)
# check level indices size
levelindices_size_test = int(len(level_indices))
level_indices_size = 2**6
self.assertEqual(levelindices_size_test, level_indices_size)
# check level indices unique values
level_indices_test_list = level_indices.tolist()
self.assertEqual(len(level_indices_test_list),
len(set(level_indices_test_list)))
class APoTFakeQuantize(FakeQuantizeBase):
alpha: Tensor
gamma: Tensor
quantization_levels: Tensor
level_indices: Tensor
def __init__(self, **observer_kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.activation_post_process = APoTObserver(**observer_kwargs)
def calculate_qparams(self, signed: bool): # type: ignore[override]
return self.activation_post_process.calculate_qparams(signed=signed)
def forward(self, X: torch.Tensor, signed: bool): # type: ignore[override]
if self.observer_enabled[0] == 1:
self.activation_post_process.forward(X)
self.alpha, self.gamma, self.quantization_levels, self.level_indices = \
self.activation_post_process.calculate_qparams(signed)
if self.fake_quant_enabled[0] == 1:
assert (self.alpha is not None and self.gamma is not None
and self.quantization_levels is not None
and self.level_indices
is not None), "Must set qparams for fake quant"
X = fake_quantize_function.apply(X, self.alpha, self.gamma,
self.quantization_levels,
self.level_indices)
return X
def test_dequantize_dim(self):
# make observer
observer = APoTObserver(4, 2)
# generate random size of tensor2quantize between 1 -> 20
size1 = random.randint(1, 20)
size2 = random.randint(1, 20)
size3 = random.randint(1, 20)
# make tensor2quantize: random fp values between 0 -> 1000
tensor2quantize = 1000 * torch.rand(
size1, size2, size3, dtype=torch.float)
observer.forward(tensor2quantize)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = observer.calculate_qparams(
signed=False)
# make mock apot_tensor
original_apot = quantize_APoT(tensor2quantize=tensor2quantize,
alpha=alpha,
gamma=gamma,
quantization_levels=quantization_levels,
level_indices=level_indices)
# dequantize apot_tensor
dequantize_result = dequantize_APoT(apot_tensor=original_apot)
self.assertEqual(original_apot.data.size(), dequantize_result.size())
def test_quantize_APoT_k2(self):
r"""
given b = 4, k = 2, alpha = 1.0, we know:
(from APoT paper example: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.13144.pdf)
quantization_levels = tensor([0.0000, 0.0208, 0.0417, 0.0625, 0.0833, 0.1250, 0.1667,
0.1875, 0.2500, 0.3333, 0.3750, 0.5000, 0.6667, 0.6875, 0.7500, 1.0000])
level_indices = tensor([ 0, 3, 12, 15, 2, 14, 8, 11, 10, 1, 13, 9, 4, 7, 6, 5]))
"""
# generate tensor with random fp values
tensor2quantize = torch.tensor([0, 0.0215, 0.1692, 0.385, 1, 0.0391])
observer = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
observer.forward(tensor2quantize)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = observer.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
# get apot quantized tensor result
qtensor = quantize_APoT(tensor2quantize=tensor2quantize,
alpha=alpha,
gamma=gamma,
quantization_levels=quantization_levels,
level_indices=level_indices)
qtensor_data = qtensor.data.int()
# expected qtensor values calculated based on
# corresponding level_indices to nearest quantization level
# for each fp value in tensor2quantize
# e.g.
# 0.0215 in tensor2quantize nearest 0.0208 in quantization_levels -> 3 in level_indices
expected_qtensor = torch.tensor([0, 3, 8, 13, 5, 12], dtype=torch.int32)
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(qtensor_data, expected_qtensor))
def test_backward(self):
input = torch.randn(20, dtype=torch.double, requires_grad=True)
observer = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
observer(input)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = observer.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
test = gradcheck(fake_quantize_function.apply, (input, alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices), atol=1e-4)
def test_calculate_qparams_invalid(self):
obs = APoTObserver(b=0, k=0)
obs.min_val = torch.tensor([0.0])
obs.max_val = torch.tensor([0.0])
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = obs.calculate_qparams(
signed=False)
def __init__(self, b, k, max_val, signed, dtype=torch.quint8) -> None:
self.signed = signed
# check for valid inputs of b, k
assert (k and k != 0)
assert (b % k == 0)
self.b = b
self.k = k
self.n = b // k
# make observer, get quantizion levels and level indices
obs = APoTObserver(max_val=max_val, b=b, k=k)
obs_result = obs.calculate_qparams(signed=signed)
self.quantization_levels = obs_result[1]
self.level_indices = obs_result[2]
def test_forward(self):
obs = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
X = torch.tensor([0.0, -100.23, -37.18, 3.42, 8.93, 9.21, 87.92])
X = obs.forward(X)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = obs.calculate_qparams(
signed=True)
min_val = torch.min(X)
max_val = torch.max(X)
expected_alpha = torch.max(-min_val, max_val)
self.assertEqual(alpha, expected_alpha)
def test_fake_calc_qparams(self):
apot_fake = APoTFakeQuantize(b=4, k=2)
apot_fake.activation_post_process.min_val = torch.tensor([0.0])
apot_fake.activation_post_process.max_val = torch.tensor([1.0])
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = apot_fake.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
observer = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
observer.min_val = torch.tensor([0.0])
observer.max_val = torch.tensor([1.0])
qparams_expected = observer.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
self.assertEqual(alpha, qparams_expected[0])
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(gamma, qparams_expected[1]))
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(quantization_levels, qparams_expected[2]))
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(level_indices, qparams_expected[3]))
def test_calculate_qparams_signed(self):
obs = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
obs.min_val = torch.tensor([0.0])
obs.max_val = torch.tensor([1.0])
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = obs.calculate_qparams(
signed=True)
alpha_test = torch.max(-obs.min_val, obs.max_val)
# check alpha value
self.assertEqual(alpha, alpha_test)
# calculate expected gamma value
gamma_test = 0
for i in range(2):
gamma_test += 2**(-i)
gamma_test = 1 / gamma_test
# check gamma value
self.assertEqual(gamma, gamma_test)
# check quantization levels size
quantlevels_size_test = int(len(quantization_levels))
self.assertEqual(quantlevels_size_test, 49)
# check negatives of each element contained
# in quantization levels
quantlevels_test_list = quantization_levels.tolist()
negatives_contained = True
for ele in quantlevels_test_list:
if not (-ele) in quantlevels_test_list:
negatives_contained = False
self.assertTrue(negatives_contained)
# check level indices size
levelindices_size_test = int(len(level_indices))
self.assertEqual(levelindices_size_test, 49)
# check level indices unique elements
level_indices_test_list = level_indices.tolist()
self.assertEqual(len(level_indices_test_list),
len(set(level_indices_test_list)))
def test_forward(self):
# generate a tensor of size 20 with random values
# between 0 -> 1000 to quantize -> dequantize
X = 1000 * torch.rand(20)
observer = APoTObserver(b=4, k=2)
observer.forward(X)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = observer.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
apot_fake = APoTFakeQuantize(b=4, k=2)
apot_fake.enable_observer()
apot_fake.enable_fake_quant()
X_reduced_precision_fp = apot_fake.forward(torch.clone(X), False)
# get X_expected by converting fp -> apot -> fp to simulate quantize -> dequantize
X_to_apot = quantize_APoT(X, alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices)
X_expected = dequantize_APoT(X_to_apot)
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(X_reduced_precision_fp, X_expected))
def __init__(self, weight2quantize: torch.Tensor, b: int, k: int):
assert weight2quantize.dim() == 2
assert b % k == 0
super().__init__()
self.b = b
self.k = k
self.n = self.b // self.k
observer = APoTObserver(b=self.b, k=self.k)
observer(weight2quantize)
self.alpha, self.gamma, self.quantization_levels, self.level_indices = observer.calculate_qparams(
signed=False)
quantized_weight = quantize_APoT(weight2quantize, self.alpha,
self.gamma, self.quantization_levels,
self.level_indices)
self.weight = quantized_weight.data
self.weight_transposed = torch.transpose(self.weight, 0, 1)
def test_dequantize_quantize_rand_b6(self):
# make observer
observer = APoTObserver(12, 4)
# generate random size of tensor2quantize between 1 -> 20
size = random.randint(1, 20)
# make tensor2quantize: random fp values between 0 -> 1000
tensor2quantize = 1000 * torch.rand(size, dtype=torch.float)
observer.forward(tensor2quantize)
alpha, gamma, quantization_levels, level_indices = observer.calculate_qparams(
signed=False)
# make mock apot_tensor
original_apot = quantize_APoT(tensor2quantize=tensor2quantize,
alpha=alpha,
gamma=gamma,
quantization_levels=quantization_levels,
level_indices=level_indices)
original_input = torch.clone(original_apot.data).int()
# dequantize apot_tensor
dequantize_result = dequantize_APoT(apot_tensor=original_apot)
# quantize apot_tensor
final_apot = quantize_APoT(tensor2quantize=dequantize_result,
alpha=alpha,
gamma=gamma,
quantization_levels=quantization_levels,
level_indices=level_indices)
result = final_apot.data.int()
self.assertTrue(torch.equal(original_input, result))
def test_calculate_qparams(self):
t = torch.Tensor()
obs = APoTObserver(t, t, t, 0, 0)
with self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError):
obs.calculate_qparams()
def test_calculate_qparams_invalid(self):
obs = APoTObserver(max_val=0.0, b=0, k=0)
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
obs_result = obs.calculate_qparams(signed=False)
def __init__(self, **observer_kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.activation_post_process = APoTObserver(**observer_kwargs)