コード例 #1
0
class Combobox(FrameHilited3):
    hive = []

    def __init__(self,
                 master,
                 root,
                 callback=None,
                 height=480,
                 values=[],
                 scrollbar_size=24,
                 *args,
                 **kwargs):
        FrameHilited3.__init__(self, master, *args, **kwargs)
        '''
            This is a replacement for ttk.Combobox.
        '''

        self.master = master
        self.callback = callback
        self.root = root
        self.height = height
        self.values = values
        self.scrollbar_size = scrollbar_size

        self.formats = make_formats_dict()

        self.buttons = []
        self.selected = None
        self.result_string = ''

        self.entered = None
        self.lenval = len(self.values)
        self.owt = None
        self.scrollbar_clicked = False
        self.typed = None

        self.screen_height = self.winfo_screenheight()
        self.config(bd=0)

        # simulate <<ComboboxSelected>>:
        self.var = tk.StringVar()
        self.var.trace_add('write',
                           lambda *args, **kwargs: self.combobox_selected())

        # simulate ttk.Combobox.current()
        self.current = 0

        self.make_widgets()
        self.master.bind_all('<ButtonRelease-1>', self.close_dropdown, add='+')

        # self.root.bind('<Configure>', self.hide_all_drops) # DO NOT DELETE
        # Above binding closes dropdown if Windows title bar is clicked, it
        #   has no other purpose. But it causes minor glitches e.g. if a
        #   dropdown button is highlighted and focused, the Entry has to be
        #   clicked twice to put it back into the alternating drop/undrop
        #   cycle as expected. Without this binding, the click on the title
        #   bar lowers the dropdown below the root window which is good
        #   enough for now. To get around it, use the custom_window_border.py.

        # expose only unique methods of Entry e.g. not self.config (self is a Frame and
        #    the Entry, Toplevel, Canvas, and window have to be configured together) so
        #    to size the entry use instance.config_drop_width(72)
        self.insert = self.entry.insert
        self.delete = self.entry.delete
        self.get = self.entry.get

    def make_widgets(self):
        self.entry = Entry(self, textvariable=self.var)
        self.arrow = LabelHilited(self, text='\u25BC', width=2)
        # self.arrow = ComboboxArrow(self, text='\u25BC', width=2)

        self.entry.grid(column=0, row=0)
        self.arrow.grid(column=1, row=0)

        self.update_idletasks()
        self.width = self.winfo_reqwidth()

        self.drop = ToplevelHilited(self, bd=0)
        self.drop.bind('<Destroy>', self.clear_reference_to_dropdown)
        self.drop.withdraw()
        Combobox.hive.append(self.drop)
        for widg in (self.master, self.drop):
            widg.bind('<Escape>', self.hide_all_drops, add='+')

        self.drop.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.drop.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)

        self.canvas = CanvasHilited(self.drop)
        self.canvas.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='news')

        self.scrollv_combo = Scrollbar(self.drop,
                                       hideable=True,
                                       command=self.canvas.yview)
        self.canvas.config(yscrollcommand=self.scrollv_combo.set)
        self.content = Frame(self.canvas)

        self.content.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.content.grid_rowconfigure('all', weight=1)

        self.scrollv_combo.grid(column=1, row=0, sticky='ns')

        self.entry.bind('<KeyPress>', self.open_or_close_dropdown)
        self.entry.bind('<Tab>', self.open_or_close_dropdown)

        for widg in (self.entry, self.arrow):
            widg.bind('<Button-1>', self.open_or_close_dropdown, add='+')

        self.arrow.bind('<Button-1>', self.focus_entry_on_arrow_click, add='+')

        for frm in (self, self.content):
            frm.bind('<FocusIn>', self.arrow.highlight)
            frm.bind('<FocusOut>', self.arrow.unhighlight)

        self.drop.bind('<FocusIn>', self.focus_dropdown)
        self.drop.bind('<Unmap>', self.unhighlight_all_drop_items)

        self.current_combo_parts = [
            self, self.entry, self.arrow, self.scrollv_combo
        ]
        for part in self.current_combo_parts:
            part.bind('<Enter>', self.unbind_combo_parts)
            part.bind('<Leave>', self.rebind_combo_parts)

        self.config_values(self.values)

        config_generic(self.drop)

    def unbind_combo_parts(self, evt):
        self.master.unbind_all('<ButtonRelease-1>')

    def rebind_combo_parts(self, evt):
        self.master.bind_all('<ButtonRelease-1>', self.close_dropdown, add='+')

    def unhighlight_all_drop_items(self, evt):
        for child in self.content.winfo_children():
            child.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])

    def clear_reference_to_dropdown(self, evt):
        dropdown = evt.widget
        if dropdown in Combobox.hive:
            idx = Combobox.hive.index(dropdown)
            del Combobox.hive[idx]
            dropdown = None

    def config_values(self, values):
        '''
            The vertical scrollbar, when there is one, overlaps the 
            dropdown button highlight but both still work. To change
            this, the button width can be changed when the scrollbar
            appears and disappears.
        '''

        # a sample button is made to get its height, then destroyed
        b = ButtonFlatHilited(self.content, text='Sample')
        one_height = b.winfo_reqheight()
        b.destroy()
        self.fit_height = one_height * len(values)

        self.values = values
        self.lenval = len(self.values)

        for button in self.buttons:
            button.destroy()
        self.buttons = []

        host_width = self.winfo_reqwidth()
        self.window = self.canvas.create_window(0,
                                                0,
                                                anchor='nw',
                                                window=self.content,
                                                width=host_width)
        self.canvas.config(scrollregion=(0, 0, host_width, self.fit_height))
        c = 0
        for item in values:
            bt = ButtonFlatHilited(self.content, text=item, anchor='w')
            bt.grid(column=0, row=c, sticky='ew')
            for event in ('<Button-1>', '<Return>', '<space>'):
                bt.bind(event, self.get_clicked, add='+')
            bt.bind('<Enter>', self.highlight)
            bt.bind('<Leave>', self.unhighlight)
            bt.bind('<Tab>', self.tab_out_of_dropdown_fwd)
            bt.bind('<Shift-Tab>', self.tab_out_of_dropdown_back)
            bt.bind('<KeyPress>', self.traverse_on_arrow)
            bt.bind('<FocusOut>', self.unhighlight)
            bt.bind('<FocusOut>', self.get_tip_widg, add='+')
            bt.bind('<FocusIn>', self.get_tip_widg)
            bt.bind('<Enter>', self.get_tip_widg, add='+')
            bt.bind('<Leave>', self.get_tip_widg, add='+')
            self.buttons.append(bt)
            c += 1
        for b in self.buttons:
            b.config(command=self.callback)

    def get_tip_widg(self, evt):
        '''
            '10' is FocusOut, '9' is FocusIn
        '''
        if self.winfo_reqwidth() <= evt.widget.winfo_reqwidth():
            widg = evt.widget
            evt_type = evt.type
            if evt_type in ('7', '9'):
                self.show_overwidth_tip(widg)
            elif evt_type in ('8', '10'):
                self.hide_overwidth_tip()

    def show_overwidth_tip(self, widg):
        '''
            Instead of a horizontal scrollbar, if a dropdown item doesn't all
            show in the space allotted, the full text will appear in a tooltip
            on highlight. Most of this code is borrowed from Michael Foord.
        '''
        text = widg.cget('text')
        if self.owt:
            return
        x, y, cx, cy = widg.bbox()
        x = x + widg.winfo_rootx() + 32
        y = y + cy + widg.winfo_rooty() + 32
        self.owt = ToplevelHilited(self)
        self.owt.wm_overrideredirect(1)
        l = LabelTip2(self.owt, text=text)
        l.pack(ipadx=6, ipady=3)
        self.owt.wm_geometry('+{}+{}'.format(x, y))

    def hide_overwidth_tip(self):
        tip = self.owt
        self.owt = None
        if tip:
            tip.destroy()

    def highlight_arrow(self, evt):
        self.arrow.config(bg=self.formats['head_bg'])

    def unhighlight_arrow(self, evt):
        self.arrow.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])

    def focus_entry_on_arrow_click(self, evt):
        self.focus_set()
        self.entry.select_range(0, 'end')

    def hide_other_drops(self):
        for dropdown in Combobox.hive:
            if dropdown != self.drop:
                dropdown.withdraw()

    def hide_all_drops(self, evt=None):
        for dropdown in Combobox.hive:
            dropdown.withdraw()

    def close_dropdown(self, evt):
        '''
            Runs only on ButtonRelease-1.

            In the case of a destroyable combobox in a dialog, after the
            combobox is destroyed, this event will cause an error because
            the dropdown no longer exists. I think this is harmless so I
            added the try/except to pass on it instead of figuring out how
            to prevent the error.
        '''
        widg = evt.widget
        if widg == self.scrollv_combo:
            self.scrollbar_clicked = True
        try:
            self.drop.withdraw()
        except tk.TclError:
            pass

    def config_drop_width(self, new_width):
        self.entry.config(width=new_width)
        self.update_idletasks()
        self.width = self.winfo_reqwidth()
        self.drop.geometry('{}x{}'.format(self.width, self.height))
        self.scrollregion_width = new_width
        self.canvas.itemconfigure(self.window, width=self.width)
        self.canvas.configure(scrollregion=(0, 0, new_width, self.fit_height))

    def open_or_close_dropdown(self, evt=None):
        if evt is None:  # dropdown item clicked--no evt bec. of Button command option
            if self.callback:
                self.callback(self.selected)
            self.drop.withdraw()
            return
        if len(self.buttons) == 0:
            return
        evt_type = evt.type
        evt_sym = evt.keysym
        if evt_sym == 'Tab':
            self.drop.withdraw()
            return
        elif evt_sym == 'Escape':
            self.hide_all_drops()
            return
        first = None
        last = None
        if len(self.buttons) != 0:
            first = self.buttons[0]
            last = self.buttons[len(self.buttons) - 1]
        # self.drop.winfo_ismapped() gets the wrong value
        #   if the scrollbar was the last thing clicked
        #   so drop_is_open has to be used also.
        if evt_type == '4':
            if self.drop.winfo_ismapped() == 1:
                drop_is_open = True
            elif self.drop.winfo_ismapped() == 0:
                drop_is_open = False
            if self.scrollbar_clicked is True:
                drop_is_open = True
                self.scrollbar_clicked = False
            if drop_is_open is True:
                self.drop.withdraw()
                drop_is_open = False
                return
            elif drop_is_open is False:
                pass
        elif evt_type == '2':
            if evt_sym not in ('Up', 'Down'):
                return
            elif first is None or last is None:
                pass
            elif evt_sym == 'Down':
                first.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
                first.focus_set()
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(0.0)
            elif evt_sym == 'Up':
                last.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
                last.focus_set()
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(1.0)

        self.update_idletasks()
        x = self.winfo_rootx()
        y = self.winfo_rooty()
        combo_height = self.winfo_reqheight()

        self.fit_height = self.content.winfo_reqheight()
        self.drop.wm_overrideredirect(1)
        fly_up = self.get_vertical_pos(combo_height, evt)
        if fly_up[0] is False:
            y = y + combo_height
        else:
            y = fly_up[1]

        self.drop.geometry('{}x{}+{}+{}'.format(self.width, self.height, x, y))
        self.drop.deiconify()
        self.hide_other_drops()

    def get_vertical_pos(self, combo_height, evt):
        fly_up = False
        vert_pos = evt.y_root - evt.y
        clearance = self.screen_height - (vert_pos + combo_height)
        if clearance < self.height:
            fly_up = True

        return (fly_up, vert_pos - self.height)

    def highlight(self, evt):
        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])
        widget = evt.widget
        widget.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
        self.selected = widget
        widget.focus_set()

    def unhighlight(self, evt):
        x, y = self.winfo_pointerxy()
        hovered = self.winfo_containing(x, y)
        if hovered in self.buttons:
            evt.widget.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])

    def hide_drops_on_title_bar_click(self, evt):
        x, y = self.winfo_pointerxy()
        hovered = self.winfo_containing(x, y)

    def focus_dropdown(self, evt):
        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(takefocus=1)

    def handle_tab_out_of_dropdown(self, go):

        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(takefocus=0)

        self.entry.delete(0, 'end')
        self.entry.insert(0, self.selected.cget('text'))
        self.drop.withdraw()
        self.entry.focus_set()
        if go == 'fwd':
            goto = self.entry.tk_focusNext()
        elif go == 'back':
            goto = self.entry.tk_focusPrev()
        goto.focus_set()

    def tab_out_of_dropdown_fwd(self, evt):
        self.selected = evt.widget
        self.handle_tab_out_of_dropdown('fwd')

    def tab_out_of_dropdown_back(self, evt):
        self.selected = evt.widget
        self.handle_tab_out_of_dropdown('back')

    def get_clicked(self, evt):

        self.selected = evt.widget
        self.current = self.selected.grid_info()['row']
        self.entry.delete(0, 'end')
        self.entry.insert(0, self.selected.cget('text'))
        self.entry.select_range(0, 'end')
        self.open_or_close_dropdown()

    def get_typed(self):
        self.typed = self.var.get()

    def highlight_on_traverse(self, evt, next_item=None, prev_item=None):

        evt_type = evt.type
        evt_sym = evt.keysym  # 2 is key press, 4 is button press

        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])
        if evt_type == '4':
            self.selected = evt.widget
        elif evt_type == '2' and evt_sym == 'Down':
            self.selected = next_item
        elif evt_type == '2' and evt_sym == 'Up':
            self.selected = prev_item

        self.selected.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
        self.widg_height = int(self.fit_height / self.lenval)
        widg_screenpos = self.selected.winfo_rooty()
        widg_listpos = self.selected.winfo_y()
        win_top = self.drop.winfo_rooty()
        win_bottom = win_top + self.height
        win_ratio = self.height / self.fit_height
        list_ratio = widg_listpos / self.fit_height
        widg_ratio = self.widg_height / self.fit_height
        up_ratio = list_ratio - win_ratio + widg_ratio

        if widg_screenpos > win_bottom - 0.75 * self.widg_height:
            self.canvas.yview_moveto(float(list_ratio))
        elif widg_screenpos < win_top:
            self.canvas.yview_moveto(float(up_ratio))
        self.selected.focus_set()

    def traverse_on_arrow(self, evt):
        if evt.keysym not in ('Up', 'Down'):
            return
        widg = evt.widget
        sym = evt.keysym
        self.widg_height = int(self.fit_height / self.lenval)
        self.trigger_down = self.height - self.widg_height * 3
        self.trigger_up = self.height - self.widg_height * 2
        self.update_idletasks()
        next_item = widg.tk_focusNext()
        prev_item = widg.tk_focusPrev()
        rel_ht = widg.winfo_y()

        if sym == 'Down':
            if next_item in self.buttons:
                self.highlight_on_traverse(evt, next_item=next_item)
            else:
                next_item = self.buttons[0]
                next_item.focus_set()
                next_item.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(0.0)

        elif sym == 'Up':
            if prev_item in self.buttons:
                self.highlight_on_traverse(evt, prev_item=prev_item)
            else:
                prev_item = self.buttons[self.lenval - 1]
                prev_item.focus_set()
                prev_item.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(1.0)

    def colorize(self):
        # the widgets that don't respond to events are working
        # the scrollbar, which has its own colorize method, is working
        # the arrow label has its own highlight methods, it's working
        self.config(bg=self.formats['bg'])
        self.entry.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])
        self.drop.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])
        self.content.config(bg=self.formats['highlight_bg'])
        # The dropdown buttons respond to so many events that it might be
        #   a sort of minor miracle to make them colorize instantly. For
        #   now it's enough that they colorize on reload and they are not
        #   on top, they're only seen on dropdown.

    def callback(self):
        '''
            A function specified on instantiation.
        '''
        print('this will not print if overridden (callback)')

    def combobox_selected(self):
        '''
            A function specified on instantiation will run when
            the selection is made. Similar to ttk's <<ComboboxSelected>>
            but instead of binding to a virtual event.
        '''
        print('this will not print if overridden (combobox_selected)')
コード例 #2
0
class Combobox(FrameHilited3):
    hive = []
    def __init__(
            self, 
            master, 
            root, 
            callback=None,
            height=480, 
            values=[], 
            scrollbar_size=24, 
            *args, **kwargs):
        FrameHilited3.__init__(self, master, *args, **kwargs)
        '''
            This is a replacement for ttk.Combobox.
        '''

        self.master = master
        self.callback = callback
        self.root = root
        self.height = height
        self.values = values
        self.scrollbar_size = scrollbar_size

        self.buttons = []
        self.selected = None
        self.result_string = ''

        self.entered = None
        self.lenval = len(self.values)
        self.owt = None
        self.scrollbar_clicked = False
        self.typed = None

        self.screen_height = self.winfo_screenheight()
        self.config(bd=0)

        # simulate <<ComboboxSelected>>:
        self.var = tk.StringVar()
        self.var.trace_add('write', lambda *args, **kwargs: self.combobox_selected()) 

        self.make_widgets()
        master.bind_all('<ButtonRelease-1>', self.close_dropdown, add='+')
        self.root.bind('<Configure>', self.hide_all_drops)

    def close_dropdown(self, evt):
        '''
            Runs only on ButtonRelease-1.
        '''
        widg = evt.widget
        if widg == self.canvas.vert:
            self.scrollbar_clicked = True
        if widg in (self, self.arrow, self.entry, self.canvas.vert):
            return
        self.drop.withdraw()

    def make_widgets(self):

        self.entry = Entry(self, textvariable=self.var)
        self.arrow = LabelHilited(self, text='\u25BC', width=2)

        self.entry.grid(column=0, row=0)
        self.arrow.grid(column=1, row=0, padx=0, pady=0)

        self.next_on_tab = self.tk_focusNext()
        self.prev_on_tab = self.tk_focusPrev()

        self.update_idletasks()
        self.width = self.winfo_reqwidth()

        self.drop = ToplevelHilited(
            self,
            bd=0)
        self.drop.withdraw()
        Combobox.hive.append(self.drop)
        self.master.bind('<Escape>', self.hide_all_drops)

        self.drop.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.drop.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)

        self.canvas = CanvasScrolledBG2(
            self.drop,
            fixed_width=True,
            scrollregion_width=self.width,
            scrollbar='vert')
        self.canvas.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='news')

        self.canvas.content.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.canvas.content.grid_rowconfigure('all', weight=1)

        self.canvas.vert.grid(column=1, row=0, sticky='ns') 

        self.entry.bind('<KeyPress>', self.open_or_close_dropdown)

        for widg in (self.entry, self.arrow):
            widg.bind('<Button-1>', self.open_or_close_dropdown)
    
        self.arrow.bind('<Button-1>', self.focus_entry_on_arrow_click, add='+')        

        for frm in (self, self.canvas.content):
            frm.bind('<FocusIn>', self.highlight_arrow)
            frm.bind('<FocusOut>', self.unhighlight_arrow)

        self.drop.bind('<FocusIn>', self.focus_dropdown)

        self.config_values(self.values)
        config_generic(self.drop)

    def config_values(self, values):
        b = ButtonFlatHilited(self.canvas.content, text='Sample')
        one_height = b.winfo_reqheight()
        b.destroy()
        self.fit_height = one_height * len(values)

        self.values = values
        self.lenval = len(self.values)

        for button in self.buttons:
            button.destroy()
        self.buttons = []

        CanvasScrolledBG2.config_fixed_width_canvas(self)

        c = 0
        for item in values:
            bt = ButtonFlatHilited(self.canvas.content, text=item, anchor='w')
            bt.grid(column=0, row=c, sticky='ew') 
            # for event in ('<Return>', '<space>'): 
            for event in ('<Button-1>', '<Return>', '<space>'):
                bt.bind(event, self.get_clicked)
            bt.bind('<Enter>', self.highlight)
            bt.bind('<Leave>', self.unhighlight)
            bt.bind('<Tab>', self.tab_out_of_dropdown_fwd)
            bt.bind('<Shift-Tab>', self.tab_out_of_dropdown_back)
            bt.bind('<KeyPress>', self.traverse_on_arrow)
            bt.bind('<FocusOut>', self.unhighlight)
            bt.bind('<FocusOut>', self.get_tip_widg, add='+')
            bt.bind('<FocusIn>', self.get_tip_widg)
            bt.bind('<Enter>', self.get_tip_widg, add='+')
            bt.bind('<Leave>', self.get_tip_widg, add='+')
            self.buttons.append(bt)
            c += 1
        for b in self.buttons:
            b.config(command=self.callback)

    def get_tip_widg(self, evt):
        '''
            '10' is FocusOut, '9' is FocusIn
        '''
        if self.winfo_reqwidth() <= evt.widget.winfo_reqwidth():
            widg = evt.widget
            evt_type = evt.type
            if evt_type in ('7', '9'):
                self.show_overwidth_tip(widg)
            elif evt_type in ('8', '10'):
                self.hide_overwidth_tip()

    def show_overwidth_tip(self, widg):
        '''
            Instead of a horizontal scrollbar, if a dropdown item doesn't all
            show in the space allotted, the full text will appear in a tooltip
            on highlight. Some of this code is borrowed from Michael Foord.
        '''

        text=widg.cget('text')

        x, y, cx, cy = widg.bbox()
        x = x + widg.winfo_rootx() + 32
        y = y + cy + widg.winfo_rooty() + 32
        self.owt = ToplevelHilited(self)
        self.owt.wm_overrideredirect(1)
        l = LabelTip2(self.owt, text=text) 
        l.pack(ipadx=6, ipady=3)
        self.owt.wm_geometry('+{}+{}'.format(x, y))

    def hide_overwidth_tip(self):        
        tip = self.owt
        self.owt = None
        if tip:
            tip.destroy() 

    def highlight_arrow(self, evt):
        self.arrow.config(bg=formats['head_bg'])

    def unhighlight_arrow(self, evt):
        self.arrow.config(bg=formats['highlight_bg'])

    def focus_entry_on_arrow_click(self, evt):
        self.focus_set()
        self.entry.select_range(0, 'end')  

    def hide_other_drops(self):
        for dropdown in Combobox.hive:
            if dropdown != self.drop:
                dropdown.withdraw()

    def hide_all_drops(self, evt):
        for dropdown in Combobox.hive:
            dropdown.withdraw()

    def open_or_close_dropdown(self, evt=None):
        if evt is None: # dropdown item clicked--no evt bec. of Button command option
            if self.callback:
                self.callback(self.selected)
            self.drop.withdraw()
            return
        evt_type = evt.type
        evt_sym = evt.keysym
        first = self.buttons[0]
        print('245 self.lenval is', self.lenval)
        last = self.buttons[self.lenval - 1]
        # self.drop.winfo_ismapped() gets the wrong value
        #   if the scrollbar was the last thing clicked
        #   so drop_is_open has to be used also.
        if evt_type == '4':
            if self.drop.winfo_ismapped() == 1:
                drop_is_open = True
            elif self.drop.winfo_ismapped() == 0:
                drop_is_open = False
            if self.scrollbar_clicked is True:
                drop_is_open = True
                self.scrollbar_clicked = False
            if drop_is_open is True:
                self.drop.withdraw() 
                drop_is_open = False
                return
            elif drop_is_open is False:
                pass
        elif evt_type == '2':
            if evt_sym not in ('Up', 'Down'):
                return
            elif evt_sym == 'Down':
                first.config(bg=formats['bg'])
                first.focus_set()
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(0.0)
            elif evt_sym == 'Up':
                last.config(bg=formats['bg'])
                last.focus_set()
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(1.0)

        self.update_idletasks()
        x = self.winfo_rootx()
        y = self.winfo_rooty()
        y_off = self.winfo_reqheight()

        self.fit_height = self.canvas.content.winfo_reqheight()
        self.drop.wm_overrideredirect(1)
        fly_up = self.get_vertical_pos()
        if fly_up[0] is False:
            y = y + y_off
        else:
            y = fly_up[1]
       
        self.drop.geometry('{}x{}+{}+{}'.format(
            self.width, self.height, x, y)) 
        self.drop.deiconify() 
        self.hide_other_drops()

    def get_vertical_pos(self):

        fly_up = False
        self.update_idletasks()
        vertical_pos = self.winfo_rooty()
        vertical_rel = self.winfo_y()
        combo_height = self.winfo_reqheight()
        top_o_drop = vertical_pos + vertical_rel + combo_height
        clearance = self.screen_height - top_o_drop

        if clearance < self.height:
            fly_up = True

        return (fly_up, vertical_pos - self.height)

    def highlight(self, evt):
        widg = evt.widget
        self.update_idletasks()
        widg.config(bg=formats['bg'])

    def unhighlight(self, evt):
        widg = evt.widget
        widg.config(bg=formats['highlight_bg'])

    def focus_dropdown(self, evt):
        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(takefocus=1)

    def tab_out_of_dropdown_fwd(self, evt):

        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(takefocus=0)

        self.selected = evt.widget
        self.entry.delete(0, 'end')
        self.entry.insert(0, self.selected.cget('text'))
        next_on_tab = self.tk_focusNext()
        next_on_tab = next_on_tab.tk_focusNext()
        next_on_tab.focus_set()

    def tab_out_of_dropdown_back(self, evt):

        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(takefocus=0)

        self.selected = evt.widget
        self.entry.delete(0, 'end')
        self.entry.insert(0, self.selected.cget('text'))
        prev_on_tab = self.tk_focusPrev()
        prev_on_tab.focus_set()

    def get_clicked(self, evt):

        self.selected = evt.widget
        self.entry.delete(0, 'end')
        self.entry.insert(0, self.selected.cget('text')) 
        self.entry.select_range(0, 'end')
        self.open_or_close_dropdown()  

    def get_typed(self):
        self.typed = self.var.get()    

    def highlight_on_traverse(self, evt, next_item=None, prev_item=None):

        evt_type = evt.type
        evt_sym = evt.keysym # 2 is key press, 4 is button press

        for widg in self.buttons:
            widg.config(bg=formats['highlight_bg'])
        if evt_type == '4':
            self.selected = evt.widget
        elif evt_type == '2' and evt_sym == 'Down':
            self.selected = next_item
        elif evt_type == '2' and evt_sym == 'Up':
            self.selected = prev_item

        self.selected.config(bg=formats['bg'])
        self.widg_height = int(self.fit_height / self.lenval)
        widg_screenpos = self.selected.winfo_rooty()
        widg_listpos = self.selected.winfo_y()
        win_top = self.drop.winfo_rooty()
        win_bottom = win_top + self.height
        win_ratio = self.height / self.fit_height
        list_ratio = widg_listpos / self.fit_height
        widg_ratio = self.widg_height / self.fit_height
        up_ratio = list_ratio - win_ratio + widg_ratio

        if widg_screenpos > win_bottom - 0.75 * self.widg_height:
            self.canvas.yview_moveto(float(list_ratio))
        elif widg_screenpos < win_top:
            self.canvas.yview_moveto(float(up_ratio))
        self.selected.focus_set()

    def traverse_on_arrow(self, evt):
        if evt.keysym not in ('Up', 'Down'):
            return
        widg = evt.widget
        sym = evt.keysym
        self.widg_height = int(self.fit_height / self.lenval)
        self.trigger_down = self.height - self.widg_height * 3
        self.trigger_up = self.height - self.widg_height * 2
        self.update_idletasks()
        next_item = widg.tk_focusNext()
        prev_item = widg.tk_focusPrev()
        rel_ht = widg.winfo_y()

        if sym == 'Down':
            if next_item in self.buttons:
                self.highlight_on_traverse(evt, next_item=next_item)
            else:
                next_item = self.buttons[0]
                next_item.focus_set()
                next_item.config(bg=formats['bg'])
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(0.0)

        elif sym == 'Up':
            if prev_item in self.buttons:
                self.highlight_on_traverse(evt, prev_item=prev_item)
            else:
                prev_item = self.buttons[self.lenval-1]
                prev_item.focus_set()
                prev_item.config(bg=formats['bg'])
                self.canvas.yview_moveto(1.0)

    def callback(self):
        '''
            A function specified on instantiation.
        '''
        print('this will not print if overridden (callback)')

    def combobox_selected(self):
        '''
            A function specified on instantiation will run when
            the selection is made. Similar to ttk's <<ComboboxSelected>>
            but instead of binding to a virtual event, just pass the
            name of the function in the constructor.
        '''
        print('this will not print if overridden (combobox_selected)')
コード例 #3
0
class MessageModel(Toplevelx):
    ''' 
        parent: modal dialog has no minimize/maximize buttons, goes where parent goes
        gparent: parent of parent might need to be destroyed on click of msg button
        title: goes on title bar of dialog using w.title('title') method
        prompt: tells the user to enter some data in an entry or combobox
        message: multiline Message widget text to inform user why dialog opened
        input: bad input from user displayed in dialog so he sees his typo/bad data
        x = inst.show(): data input by user into dialog is returned on dialog close
    '''
    def __init__(self,
                 parent,
                 gparent=None,
                 title=None,
                 prompt=None,
                 message=None,
                 input_text=None,
                 *args,
                 **kwargs):
        Toplevelx.__init__(self, parent, title=None, *args, **kwargs)

        self.edit_input = False
        self.add_data_to_db = True

        self.parent = parent
        self.gparent = gparent
        self.prompt = prompt
        self.message = message
        self.input_text = input_text

        if title:
            self.title(title)

        self.grab_set()
        self.transient(parent)

        self.make_widgets()

    def make_widgets(self):

        self.frm = Frame(self)
        self.frm.grid(column=0, row=0, pady=(0, 18))

        self.errlab = Label(self.frm, text='Input was: ')
        self.errlab.grid(column=0, row=0, padx=24, pady=(24, 0), sticky='w')
        self.errshow = LabelItalic(self.frm)
        self.errshow.grid(column=1, row=0, pady=(24, 0), sticky='w')

        self.errmsg = tk.Message(self.frm,
                                 text=self.message,
                                 bd=3,
                                 relief='raised',
                                 aspect=400)
        self.errmsg.grid(column=0, row=1, padx=36, pady=(0, 18), columnspan=2)

        self.promptlab = Label(self.frm)
        self.var = tk.StringVar()
        self.altentry = Entry(self.frm)
        self.altentry.config(textvariable=self.var)

        self.promptlab.grid(column=0, row=2, pady=24, padx=24, sticky='w')
        self.altentry.grid(column=1, row=2, pady=24, sticky='w')
        self.promptlab.grid_remove()
        self.altentry.grid_remove()

        self.altentry.focus_set()
        self.altentry.bind('<Return>', self.on_ok)

        self.bbox = Frame(self)
        self.bbox.grid(column=0, row=3, columnspan=2)

        self.done = Button(self.bbox, text='DONE', command=self.on_ok, width=9)
        self.done.grid(column=0, row=0, padx=24, pady=(12, 24))
        self.done.grid_remove()

        self.stop = Button(self.bbox,
                           text='CANCEL1',
                           command=self.on_cancel,
                           width=9)
        self.stop.grid(column=1, row=0, padx=24, pady=(12, 24))
        self.stop.grid_remove()

        self.done.focus_set()

        self.accept = Button(self.bbox,
                             text='Accept Original Input',
                             command=self.on_ok,
                             width=36)
        self.accept.grid(column=0, row=0, padx=24, pady=12)
        self.accept.grid_remove()

        self.edit = Button(self.bbox,
                           text='Submit Edited Input',
                           command=self.on_alt,
                           width=36)
        self.edit.grid(column=0, row=1, padx=24, pady=12)
        self.edit.grid_remove()

        self.cancel_all = Button(self.bbox,
                                 text="Cancel (Don't Submit Anything)",
                                 command=self.on_cancel,
                                 width=36)
        self.cancel_all.grid(column=0, row=2, padx=24, pady=(12, 36))
        self.cancel_all.grid_remove()

        self.bind('<Escape>', self.on_cancel)

        PlaySound('SystemHand', SND_ASYNC)

        self.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.on_cancel)

    def on_ok(self, event=None):
        print('original input is OK; input is:', self.input)

    def on_alt(self, event=None):
        self.edit_input = True
        self.destroy()

    def on_cancel(self, event=None):
        self.add_data_to_db = False
        self.destroy()