def surcharge_market_data(self, bm_symbol='^GSPC'):
#TODO Parametric
#event_dt = datetime.today().replace(tzinfo=pytz.utc)
event_dt = self.normalize_date(datetime.now())
#TODO Handle invalid code
for exchange, infos in datautils.Exchanges.iteritems():
if infos['symbol'] == bm_symbol:
code = datautils.Exchanges[exchange]['code']
break
bm_returns, tr_curves = zipline.load_market_data(bm_symbol)
dates = pd.date_range(event_dt,
periods=len(bm_returns))
#NOTE What is tr_curves['tid'] ?
#TODO Replace values to detect the fake later
tr_fake = OrderedDict(sorted(
((pd.Timestamp(event_dt + i*self.offset), c)
for i, c in enumerate(tr_curves.values())),
key=lambda t: t[0]))
bm_fake = pd.Series([code] * len(dates), index=dates)
for i, dt in enumerate(tr_curves.keys()):
pd.Timestamp(event_dt + i * self.offset)
return bm_fake, tr_fake
def _load_live_market_data(self, bm_symbol='^GSPC'):
#TODO Parametric
#event_dt = datetime.today().replace(tzinfo=pytz.utc)
event_dt = self.normalize_date(datetime.now())
bm_returns, tr_curves = zipline.load_market_data(bm_symbol)
dates = pd.date_range(event_dt, periods=len(bm_returns))
#NOTE What is tr_curves['tid'] ?
#TODO Replace values to detect the fake later
tr_fake = OrderedDict(
sorted(((pd.Timestamp(event_dt + i * self.offset), c)
for i, c in enumerate(tr_curves.values())),
key=lambda t: t[0]))
# NOTE the code concept is deprecated
bm_fake = pd.Series([1001] * len(dates), index=dates)
for i, dt in enumerate(tr_curves.keys()):
pd.Timestamp(event_dt + i * self.offset)
return bm_fake, tr_fake
def _load_live_market_data(self, bm_symbol='^GSPC'):
#TODO Parametric
#event_dt = datetime.today().replace(tzinfo=pytz.utc)
event_dt = self.normalize_date(datetime.now())
bm_returns, tr_curves = zipline.load_market_data(bm_symbol)
dates = pd.date_range(event_dt,
periods=len(bm_returns))
#NOTE What is tr_curves['tid'] ?
#TODO Replace values to detect the fake later
tr_fake = OrderedDict(sorted(
((pd.Timestamp(event_dt + i * self.offset), c)
for i, c in enumerate(tr_curves.values())),
key=lambda t: t[0]))
# NOTE the code concept is deprecated
bm_fake = pd.Series([1001] * len(dates), index=dates)
for i, dt in enumerate(tr_curves.keys()):
pd.Timestamp(event_dt + i * self.offset)
return bm_fake, tr_fake
def _run(handle_data,
initialize,
before_trading_start,
analyze,
algofile,
algotext,
defines,
data_frequency,
capital_base,
bundle,
bundle_timestamp,
custom_data_portal,
start,
end,
output,
trading_calendar,
print_algo,
metrics_set,
local_namespace,
environ,
blotter,
benchmark_returns):
"""Run a backtest for the given algorithm.
This is shared between the cli and :func:`zipline.run_algo`.
"""
if benchmark_returns is None:
benchmark_returns, _ = load_market_data(environ=environ)
if algotext is not None:
if local_namespace:
ip = get_ipython() # noqa
namespace = ip.user_ns
else:
namespace = {}
for assign in defines:
try:
name, value = assign.split('=', 2)
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(
'invalid define %r, should be of the form name=value' %
assign,
)
try:
# evaluate in the same namespace so names may refer to
# eachother
namespace[name] = eval(value, namespace)
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(
'failed to execute definition for name %r: %s' % (name, e),
)
elif defines:
raise _RunAlgoError(
'cannot pass define without `algotext`',
"cannot pass '-D' / '--define' without '-t' / '--algotext'",
)
else:
namespace = {}
if algofile is not None:
algotext = algofile.read()
if print_algo:
if PYGMENTS:
highlight(
algotext,
PythonLexer(),
TerminalFormatter(),
outfile=sys.stdout,
)
else:
click.echo(algotext)
if trading_calendar is None:
trading_calendar = get_calendar('XNYS')
# date parameter validation
if trading_calendar.session_distance(start, end) < 1:
raise _RunAlgoError(
'There are no trading days between %s and %s' % (
start.date(),
end.date(),
),
)
bundle_data = bundles.load(
bundle,
environ,
bundle_timestamp,
)
# TODO: Fix this for the custom DataPortal case.
first_trading_day = \
bundle_data.equity_minute_bar_reader.first_trading_day
if custom_data_portal is None:
data = DataPortal(
bundle_data.asset_finder,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
first_trading_day=first_trading_day,
equity_minute_reader=bundle_data.equity_minute_bar_reader,
equity_daily_reader=bundle_data.equity_daily_bar_reader,
adjustment_reader=bundle_data.adjustment_reader,
)
else:
data = custom_data_portal
# TODO: Fix this for the custom DataPortal case.
pipeline_loader = USEquityPricingLoader(
bundle_data.equity_daily_bar_reader,
bundle_data.adjustment_reader,
)
def choose_loader(column):
if column in USEquityPricing.columns:
return pipeline_loader
raise ValueError(
"No PipelineLoader registered for column %s." % column
)
if isinstance(metrics_set, six.string_types):
try:
metrics_set = metrics.load(metrics_set)
except ValueError as e:
raise _RunAlgoError(str(e))
if isinstance(blotter, six.string_types):
try:
blotter = load(Blotter, blotter)
except ValueError as e:
raise _RunAlgoError(str(e))
perf = TradingAlgorithm(
namespace=namespace,
data_portal=data,
get_pipeline_loader=choose_loader,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
sim_params=SimulationParameters(
start_session=start,
end_session=end,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
capital_base=capital_base,
data_frequency=data_frequency,
),
metrics_set=metrics_set,
blotter=blotter,
benchmark_returns=benchmark_returns,
**{
'initialize': initialize,
'handle_data': handle_data,
'before_trading_start': before_trading_start,
'analyze': analyze,
} if algotext is None else {
'algo_filename': getattr(algofile, 'name', '<algorithm>'),
'script': algotext,
}
).run()
if output == '-':
click.echo(str(perf))
elif output != os.devnull: # make the zipline magic not write any data
perf.to_pickle(output)
return perf
def _run(handle_data,
initialize,
before_trading_start,
analyze,
algofile,
algotext,
defines,
data_frequency,
capital_base,
bundle,
bundle_timestamp,
start,
end,
output,
trading_calendar,
print_algo,
metrics_set,
local_namespace,
environ,
blotter,
benchmark_returns):
"""Run a backtest for the given algorithm.
This is shared between the cli and :func:`zipline.run_algo`.
"""
if benchmark_returns is None:
benchmark_returns, _ = load_market_data(environ=environ)
if algotext is not None:
if local_namespace:
ip = get_ipython() # noqa
namespace = ip.user_ns
else:
namespace = {}
for assign in defines:
try:
name, value = assign.split('=', 2)
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(
'invalid define %r, should be of the form name=value' %
assign,
)
try:
# evaluate in the same namespace so names may refer to
# eachother
namespace[name] = eval(value, namespace)
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(
'failed to execute definition for name %r: %s' % (name, e),
)
elif defines:
raise _RunAlgoError(
'cannot pass define without `algotext`',
"cannot pass '-D' / '--define' without '-t' / '--algotext'",
)
else:
namespace = {}
if algofile is not None:
algotext = algofile.read()
if print_algo:
if PYGMENTS:
highlight(
algotext,
PythonLexer(),
TerminalFormatter(),
outfile=sys.stdout,
)
else:
click.echo(algotext)
if trading_calendar is None:
trading_calendar = get_calendar('XSHG')
# date parameter validation
if trading_calendar.session_distance(start, end) < 1:
raise _RunAlgoError(
'There are no trading days between %s and %s' % (
start.date(),
end.date(),
),
)
bundle_data = bundles.load(
bundle,
environ,
bundle_timestamp,
)
first_trading_day = \
bundle_data.equity_minute_bar_reader.first_trading_day
data = DataPortal(
bundle_data.asset_finder,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
first_trading_day=first_trading_day,
equity_minute_reader=bundle_data.equity_minute_bar_reader,
equity_daily_reader=bundle_data.equity_daily_bar_reader,
adjustment_reader=bundle_data.adjustment_reader,
)
pipeline_loader = CNEquityPricingLoader(
bundle_data.equity_daily_bar_reader,
bundle_data.adjustment_reader,
)
def choose_loader(column):
if column in CNEquityPricing.columns:
return pipeline_loader
# # 简单处理
elif type(column) == BoundColumn:
# # 使用实例才能避免KeyError
return global_loader
raise ValueError(
"No PipelineLoader registered for column %s." % column
)
if isinstance(metrics_set, six.string_types):
try:
metrics_set = metrics.load(metrics_set)
except ValueError as e:
raise _RunAlgoError(str(e))
if isinstance(blotter, six.string_types):
try:
blotter = load(Blotter, blotter)
except ValueError as e:
raise _RunAlgoError(str(e))
perf = TradingAlgorithm(
namespace=namespace,
data_portal=data,
get_pipeline_loader=choose_loader,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
sim_params=SimulationParameters(
start_session=start,
end_session=end,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
capital_base=capital_base,
data_frequency=data_frequency,
),
metrics_set=metrics_set,
blotter=blotter,
benchmark_returns=benchmark_returns,
**{
'initialize': initialize,
'handle_data': handle_data,
'before_trading_start': before_trading_start,
'analyze': analyze,
} if algotext is None else {
'algo_filename': getattr(algofile, 'name', '<algorithm>'),
'script': algotext,
}
).run()
if output == '-':
click.echo(str(perf))
elif output != os.devnull: # make the zipline magic not write any data
perf.to_pickle(output)
return perf
def _run(handle_data, initialize, before_trading_start, analyze, algofile,
algotext, defines, data_frequency, capital_base, bundle,
bundle_timestamp, start, end, output, trading_calendar, print_algo,
metrics_set, local_namespace, environ, blotter, benchmark_returns,
broker, state_filename, realtime_bar_target, performance_callback,
stop_execution_callback, teardown, execution_id):
"""
Run a backtest for the given algorithm.
This is shared between the cli and :func:`zipline.run_algo`.
zipline-live additions:
broker - wrapper to connect to a real broker
state_filename - saving the context of the algo to be able to restart
performance_callback - a callback to send performance results everyday and not only at the end of the backtest.
this allows to run live, and monitor the performance of the algorithm
stop_execution_callback - A callback to check if execution should be stopped. it is used to be able to stop live
trading (also simulation could be stopped using this) execution. if the callback returns True, then algo
execution will be aborted.
teardown - algo method like handle_data() or before_trading_start() that is called when the algo execution stops
execution_id - unique id to identify this execution (backtest or live instance)
"""
if benchmark_returns is None:
benchmark_returns, _ = load_market_data(environ=environ)
emission_rate = 'daily'
if broker:
emission_rate = 'minute'
# if we run zipline as a command line tool, these will probably not be initiated
if not start:
start = pd.Timestamp.utcnow()
if not end:
# in cli mode, sessions are 1 day only. and it will be re-ran each day by user
end = start + pd.Timedelta('1 day')
if algotext is not None:
if local_namespace:
ip = get_ipython() # noqa
namespace = ip.user_ns
else:
namespace = {}
for assign in defines:
try:
name, value = assign.split('=', 2)
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(
'invalid define %r, should be of the form name=value' %
assign, )
try:
# evaluate in the same namespace so names may refer to
# eachother
namespace[name] = eval(value, namespace)
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(
'failed to execute definition for name %r: %s' %
(name, e), )
elif defines:
raise _RunAlgoError(
'cannot pass define without `algotext`',
"cannot pass '-D' / '--define' without '-t' / '--algotext'",
)
else:
namespace = {}
if algofile is not None:
algotext = algofile.read()
if print_algo:
if PYGMENTS:
highlight(
algotext,
PythonLexer(),
TerminalFormatter(),
outfile=sys.stdout,
)
else:
click.echo(algotext)
if trading_calendar is None:
trading_calendar = get_calendar('NYSE')
# date parameter validation
if trading_calendar.session_distance(start, end) < 1:
raise _RunAlgoError(
'There are no trading days between %s and %s' % (
start.date(),
end.date(),
), )
bundle_data = bundles.load(
bundle,
environ,
bundle_timestamp,
)
first_trading_day = \
bundle_data.equity_minute_bar_reader.first_trading_day
DataPortalClass = (partial(DataPortalLive, broker)
if broker else DataPortal)
data = DataPortalClass(
bundle_data.asset_finder,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
first_trading_day=first_trading_day,
equity_minute_reader=bundle_data.equity_minute_bar_reader,
equity_daily_reader=bundle_data.equity_daily_bar_reader,
adjustment_reader=bundle_data.adjustment_reader,
)
pipeline_loader = USEquityPricingLoader(
bundle_data.equity_daily_bar_reader,
bundle_data.adjustment_reader,
)
def choose_loader(column):
if column in USEquityPricing.columns:
return pipeline_loader
raise ValueError("No PipelineLoader registered for column %s." %
column)
if isinstance(metrics_set, six.string_types):
try:
metrics_set = metrics.load(metrics_set)
except ValueError as e:
raise _RunAlgoError(str(e))
if isinstance(blotter, six.string_types):
try:
blotter = load(Blotter, blotter)
except ValueError as e:
raise _RunAlgoError(str(e))
TradingAlgorithmClass = (partial(LiveTradingAlgorithm,
broker=broker,
state_filename=state_filename,
realtime_bar_target=realtime_bar_target)
if broker else TradingAlgorithm)
perf = TradingAlgorithmClass(
namespace=namespace,
data_portal=data,
get_pipeline_loader=choose_loader,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
sim_params=SimulationParameters(start_session=start,
end_session=end,
trading_calendar=trading_calendar,
capital_base=capital_base,
emission_rate=emission_rate,
data_frequency=data_frequency,
execution_id=execution_id),
metrics_set=metrics_set,
blotter=blotter,
benchmark_returns=benchmark_returns,
performance_callback=performance_callback,
stop_execution_callback=stop_execution_callback,
**{
'initialize': initialize,
'handle_data': handle_data,
'before_trading_start': before_trading_start,
'analyze': analyze,
'teardown': teardown,
} if algotext is None else {
'algo_filename': getattr(algofile, 'name', '<algorithm>'),
'script': algotext,
}).run()
if output == '-':
click.echo(str(perf))
elif output != os.devnull: # make the zipline magic not write any data
perf.to_pickle(output)
return perf
def surcharge_market_data(self, bm_symbol='^GSPC'):
bm_bt, tr_bt = zipline.load_market_data(bm_symbol)
bm_live, tr_live = self._load_live_market_data(bm_symbol)
bm = bm_bt.append(bm_live)
tr_bt.update(tr_live)
return bm, tr_bt
def surcharge_market_data(self, bm_symbol='^GSPC'):
bm_bt, tr_bt = zipline.load_market_data(bm_symbol)
bm_live, tr_live = self._load_live_market_data(bm_symbol)
bm = bm_bt.append(bm_live)
tr_bt.update(tr_live)
return bm, tr_bt