def flip_vertical(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ author: himanshu singh flips the image vertically (Cimpl.Image object) and returns it when called. >>> flip_vertical(Cimpl.load_image("image.jpg")) returns a vertically flipped image """ newimage = Cimpl.copy(img) height1 = Cimpl.get_height(img) # get image height width1 = Cimpl.get_width(img) # get image width for y in range(height1): for x in range(width1): change = height1 - y - 1 # editing height to flip vertically (change) # change implemented below to make changes to the actual image passed # in below Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, y, Cimpl.get_color(img, x, change)) Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, change, Cimpl.get_color(img, x, y)) return newimage
def extreme_contrast(original_image: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ The author: Ibrahim Kasim returns image object with extreme contrast filter apllied. >>>test_image = Cimpl.load_image(Cimpl.choose_file()) extreme_channel(test_image) ...(shows orginal image in extreme contrast filter) """ new_image = Cimpl.copy(original_image) min_pixel = 0 max_pixel = 255 for x, y, colour_tuple in original_image: i = 0 for component in colour_tuple: list_colour = list(colour_tuple) if component <= 127: list_colour[i] = min_pixel maximized_contrast = Cimpl.create_color( list_colour[0], list_colour[1], list_colour[2]) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, maximized_contrast) elif component >= 128: list_colour[i] = max_pixel maximized_contrast = Cimpl.create_color( list_colour[0], list_colour[1], list_colour[2]) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, maximized_contrast) i += 1 return new_image
def set_pixel(image: Cimpl.Image, res: int, color: Cimpl.Color, x: int, y: int, state: bool) -> None: '''Modifies the input image by filling in a block (i.e. 15x15) with a color determined by a provided state; white (dead) or black (live). The origin is specified using the "true" coordinates (given by real_coords). ''' if state: stateColor = color else: stateColor = Cimpl.Color(255,255,255) for yPix in range(res - 1): for xPix in range (res - 1): Cimpl.set_color(image, x + xPix, y + yPix, stateColor)
def blue_channel(raw_image: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """Author: Yanglong liu RETURNS a Cimpl.Image object whose red and green channels have been set to 0 >>> Cimpl.show(blue_channel(Cimpl.load_image('p2-original.png'))) -> Returns a Cimpl.Image object """ blue_channel_image = Cimpl.copy(raw_image) for pi in raw_image: x, y, (r, g, b) = pi new_image_color = Cimpl.create_color(0, 0, b) Cimpl.set_color(blue_channel_image, x, y, new_image_color) return blue_channel_image
def red_channel(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS an Cimpl.Image object whose channels except for red, have been zeroed, after being PASSED an Cimpl.Image object >>> Cimpl.show(red_channel(Cimpl.load_image('p2-original.png'))) -> Returns a Cimpl.Image object """ copy = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in img: Cimpl.set_color(copy, x, y, Cimpl.create_color(r, 0, 0)) return copy
def blue_channel(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS an ImageObject whose channels except for blue, have been zeroed, after being PASSED a Cimpl.Image object >>> blue_channel(Cimpl.load_image()) -> An a green filtered image will be displayed """ copy = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in img: Cimpl.set_color(copy, x, y, Cimpl.create_color(0, 0, b)) return copy
def red_channel(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS an ImageObject whose channels except for red, have been zeroed, after being PASSED a Cimpl.Image object >>> Cimpl.show(red_channel('p2-original.png')) -> An a red filtered image will be displayed """ copy = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in img: Cimpl.set_color(copy, x, y, Cimpl.create_color(r, 0, 0)) return copy
def encrypt(img, string): i = 0 length = len(string) - 1 for pixel in img: x, y, col = pixel r, g, b = col #Get red component of the pixel in binary in a list pixel_red_binary = list(('{0:08b}'.format(r))) #Get green component of the pixel in binary in a list pixel_green_binary = list(('{0:08b}'.format(g))) #Get blue component of the pixel in binary in a list pixel_blue_binary = list(('{0:08b}'.format(b))) #Set the last digit of the red component to the corresponding string binary value if i <= length: pixel_red_binary[-1] = string[i] i += 1 #Set the last digit of the green component to the corresponding string binary value if i <= length: pixel_green_binary[-1] = string[i] i += 1 #Set the last digit of the blue component to the corresponding string binary value if i <= length: pixel_blue_binary[-1] = string[i] i += 1 #Convert the altered pixel red component in binary from a list to a string new_red = ''.join(str(e) for e in pixel_red_binary) new_red = int(new_red, 2) #Convert the altered pixel green component in binary from a list to a string new_green = ''.join(str(e) for e in pixel_green_binary) new_green = int(new_green, 2) #Convert the altered pixel blue component in binary from a list to a string new_blue = ''.join(str(e) for e in pixel_blue_binary) new_blue = int(new_blue, 2) #Create and Set color new_color = Cimpl.create_color(new_red, new_green, new_blue) Cimpl.set_color(img, x, y, new_color)
def green_channel(original_image: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Ibrahim Kasim RETURNS a Cimpl.Image object after nulling all but the green channel. Is PASSED a Cimpl.Image object. >>> Cimpl.show(green_channel(Cimpl.load_image('p2-original.png'))) -> Returns a Cimpl.Image object """ new_image = Cimpl.copy(original_image) for pixel in original_image: x, y, (r, g, b) = pixel green_color = Cimpl.create_color(0, g, 0) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, green_color) return new_image
def green_channel(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS an ImageObject whose channels except for green, have been zeroed, after being PASSED a Cimpl.Image object >>> Cimpl.show(green_channel(Cimpl.load_image(('p2-original.png'))) -> An a green filtered image will be displayed """ #img = Cimpl.load_image(img) copy = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in img: Cimpl.set_color(copy, x, y, Cimpl.create_color(0, g, 0)) #Cimpl.save_as(copy, SAVE_FILE_AS) return copy
def green_channel(): """ The Author: Ibrahim Kasim green_channel() -> Cimpl.Image: Returns green filtered image. It directs user to choose an image that is desired for filtering. """ image_file = Cimpl.choose_file() original_image = Cimpl.load_image(image_file) new_image = Cimpl.copy(original_image) for pixel in original_image: x, y, (r, g, b) = pixel green_color = Cimpl.create_color(0, g, 0) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, green_color) return new_image
def two_tone(img: Cimpl.Image, col1: str, col2: str) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Himanshu Singh Returns a two-toned Cimpl.Image object, based on the colors col1 and col2 passed. img is the original Cimpl.Image object passed col1 and col2 are the strings representing the image. >>>two_tone(Cimpl.load_image("image.jpg"), "col1", "col2") returns image with a two toned filter """ COLORS = { "black": Cimpl.Color(0, 0, 0), # black "white": Cimpl.Color(255, 255, 255), # white "gray": Cimpl.Color(128, 128, 128), # gray "red": Cimpl.Color(255, 0, 0), # red "lime": Cimpl.Color(0, 255, 0), # lime "blue": Cimpl.Color(0, 0, 255), # blue "yellow": Cimpl.Color(255, 255, 0), # yellow "cyan": Cimpl.Color(0, 255, 255), # cyan "magenta": Cimpl.Color(255, 0, 255) # magenta } # image = load_image(FILENAME) newimage = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in img: bright = _brightness(r, g, b) if bright <= 127: # if calculated brightness at said pixel is below 127 set color to col[1] black = Cimpl.create_color(0, 0, 0) Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, y, COLORS[col1]) else: # else set color to col2 at said pixel Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, y, COLORS[col2]) return newimage
def detect_edges(original_image: Cimpl.Image, threshold: float) -> Cimpl.Image: """ The author: Ibrahim Kasim returns a copy of the original image with edge detection filter apllied to it.""" new_image = Cimpl.copy(original_image) total_width = Cimpl.get_width(original_image) total_height = Cimpl.get_height(original_image) blacked = Cimpl.create_color(0, 0, 0) whited = Cimpl.create_color(255, 255, 255) for x, y, pixels in original_image: if x != total_width and y != total_height - 1: pixel_top = Cimpl.get_color(original_image, x, y) pixel_bottom = Cimpl.get_color(original_image, x, y + 1) average_top = (pixel_top[0] + pixel_top[1] + pixel_top[2]) / 3 average_bottom = (pixel_bottom[0] + pixel_bottom[1] + pixel_bottom[2]) / 3 difference = abs(average_bottom - average_top) if x == total_width: Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, whited) elif difference > threshold: Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, blacked) else: Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, whited)
def sepia(image): """ Author: YANGLONG LIU return a grayscaled Image object after being passed a Image object. """ hgt = Cimpl.get_height(image) wth = Cimpl.get_width(image) for x in range(wth): for y in range(hgt): red, green, blue = Cimpl.get_color(image, x, y) if red < 63: blue = blue * 0.9 red = red * 1.1 elif 63 <= red and 193 >= red: blue = blue * 0.85 red = red * 1.15 elif red > 191: blue = blue * 0.93 red = red * 1.08 new_color = Cimpl.create_color(red, blue, green) Cimpl.set_color(image, x, y, new_color) return image
def flip_horizontal(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS a Cimpl.Image that was flipped, after being PASSED img img is a Cimpl.Image object >>> flip_horizontal(Cimpl.load_image(Cimpl.choose_file())) """ hgt = Cimpl.get_height(img) wth = Cimpl.get_width(img) mid_x = wth // 2 copy = Cimpl.copy(img) for y in range(hgt): for x in range(mid_x): # r1, g1, b1 = Cimpl.get_color(img, x, y) # r2, g2, b2 = Cimpl.get_color(img, x, hgt-y) Cimpl.set_color(copy, x, y, Cimpl.get_color(img, wth - x - 1, y)) Cimpl.set_color(copy, wth - x - 1, y, Cimpl.get_color(img, x, y)) return copy
def combine(r_img: Cimpl.Image, g_img: Cimpl.Image, b_img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS an ImageObject where three Cimpl.Image objects are passed. Combines the color channels of the three arguments. >>> Cimpl.show(combine(Cimpl.load_image('red_image.png'), Cimpl.load_image('green_image.png'), Cimpl.load_image('blue_image.png')) -> Returns a Cimpl.Image object """ base = Cimpl.copy(r_img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in base: g_r, g_g, g_b = Cimpl.get_color(g_img, x, y) b_r, b_g, b_b = Cimpl.get_color(b_img, x, y) color = Cimpl.create_color(compute_sum(r, g_r, b_r), compute_sum(g, g_g, b_g), compute_sum(b, g_b, b_b)) Cimpl.set_color(base, x, y, color) Cimpl.save_as(base, 'combined_image.png') return base
def create_empty_board(res: int, wBlocks: int, hBlocks: int) -> Tuple[Cimpl.Image, List[list]]: '''Returns an empty grid (board) as well as a list of all starting states (dead). ''' width, height = real_coords(res, wBlocks, hBlocks) emptyBoard = Cimpl.create_image(width, height, Cimpl.Color(255,255,255)) for pixel in emptyBoard: x, y = pixel[0], pixel[1] if x % res == 0 or y % res == 0: Cimpl.set_color(emptyBoard, x, y, Cimpl.Color(170,170,170)) totalStateList = [] for y in range(hBlocks): xStateList = [] for x in range(wBlocks): xStateList += [0] totalStateList += [xStateList] return emptyBoard, totalStateList
def posterize(img: Cimpl.Image) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author: Zakaria Ismail RETURNS an image where img has its RGB channels set to the midpoint of quadrants: 0..63, 64..127, 128..191, and 192..255 depending on where the color channel value is situated between img is a Cimpl.Image object passed to the function >>> posterize(Cimpl.load_image(Cimpl.choose_file())) -> A posterized image is returned """ img = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, col in img: channels = [] for ch in col: channels += [__adjust_component__(ch)] Cimpl.set_color( img, x, y, Cimpl.create_color(channels[0], channels[1], channels[1])) return img
def three_tone(img: Cimpl.Image, col1: str, col2: str, col3: str) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Returns a three-toned Cimpl.Image object, based on the colors col1, col2 and col3 passed. img is the original Cimpl.Image object passed col1, col2 and col3 are the strings representing the image. >>>three_tone(Cimpl.load_image("image.jpg"), "col1", "col2", "col3") returns image with a three toned filter """ COLORS = { "black": Cimpl.Color(0, 0, 0), # black "white": Cimpl.Color(255, 255, 255), # white "gray": Cimpl.Color(128, 128, 128), # gray "red": Cimpl.Color(255, 0, 0), # red "lime": Cimpl.Color(0, 255, 0), # lime "blue": Cimpl.Color(0, 0, 255), # blue "yellow": Cimpl.Color(255, 255, 0), # yellow "cyan": Cimpl.Color(0, 255, 255), # cyan "magenta": Cimpl.Color(255, 0, 255) # magenta } newimage = Cimpl.copy(img) for x, y, (r, g, b) in img: bright = _brightness(r, g, b) if bright <= 84: # if brightness is below or equal to 84 change the color at said pixel to # col1 Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, y, COLORS[col1]) elif 84 < bright <= 170: # if brightness is below or equal to 170 but higher than 84 change the # color at said pixel to col2 Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, y, COLORS[col2]) else: # else set color to col3 Cimpl.set_color(newimage, x, y, COLORS[col3]) return newimage
def detect_edges_better(image: Cimpl.Image, threshold: int) -> Cimpl.Image: """ Author:YANGLONG LIU 101141366 returns a Image with only black and white color depending on the comparsion between contrast and threshold. >>>improved_detect_image = detect_edges_better(raw_image, 13) >>>show(improved_detect_image) which returned image looks like pencil skectches. """ new_image = Cimpl.copy(image) wdt = Cimpl.get_width(new_image) hgt = Cimpl.get_height(new_image) for x in range(wdt): for y in range(hgt): if y < hgt - 1: # make a confirmation for the bottom line is not in this range red, green, blue = Cimpl.get_color(image, x, y) red1, green1, blue1 = Cimpl.get_color( image, x, y + 1) # the pixel below the pixel of raw image one red2, green2, blue2 = Cimpl.get_color( image, x - 1, y) # the right one of the pixel brightness1 = (red + blue + green) / 3 brightness2 = (red1 + blue1 + green1) / 3 brightness3 = (red2 + blue2 + green2) / 3 contrast1 = abs(brightness2 - brightness1) contrast2 = abs(brightness3 - brightness1) if contrast1 > threshold or contrast2 > threshold: # make a comparsion the contrast with threshold red, green, blue = 0, 0, 0 # if the contrast is higher, change color to black. black = Cimpl.create_color(red, green, blue) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, black) else: red, green, blue = 255, 255, 255 # if the contrast is lower, change color to white. white = Cimpl.create_color(red, green, blue) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, white) elif y == hgt - 1: # the bottom row of the image which the bottom line is in this range red, green, blue = 255, 255, 255 # change to white simply. white = Cimpl.create_color(red, green, blue) Cimpl.set_color(new_image, x, y, white) return new_image