def make_trainer(epoch_size, mb_size_in_samples, output, high_res_loss, loss,
max_epochs, my_rank, number_of_workers, lr_adjustment_factor,
log_dir):
''' Define the learning rate schedule, trainer, and evaluator '''
lr_per_mb = [0.001] * 30 + [0.0001] * 30 + [0.00001] * 30 + [0.000001
] * 1000
lr_per_mb = [lr * lr_adjustment_factor for lr in lr_per_mb]
lr_schedule = cntk.learning_parameter_schedule(lr_per_mb,
epoch_size=epoch_size *
mb_size_in_samples)
learner = cntk.rmsprop(parameters=output.parameters,
lr=lr_schedule,
gamma=0.95,
inc=1.1,
dec=0.9,
max=1.1,
min=0.9)
'''
learner = cntk.learners.adam(
parameters=output.parameters,
lr=lr_schedule
)
'''
progress_printer = cntk.logging.ProgressPrinter(tag='Training',
num_epochs=max_epochs,
freq=epoch_size,
rank=my_rank)
tensorboard = cntk.logging.TensorBoardProgressWriter(freq=1,
log_dir=log_dir,
rank=None,
model=output)
trainer = cntk.Trainer(output, (loss, high_res_loss), learner,
[progress_printer, tensorboard])
#evaluator = cntk.Evaluator(loss)
return (trainer, tensorboard)
def test_learner_init():
i = C.input_variable(shape=(1,), needs_gradient=True, name='a')
w = parameter(shape=(1,))
res = i * w
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample))
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner.reset_learning_rate(learning_rate_schedule([1,2,3], UnitType.minibatch));
assert learner.learning_rate() == 1.0
learner_parameter = learner.parameters
from cntk.variables import Parameter
param = learner_parameter[0]
assert isinstance(param, Parameter)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
momentum_time_constant = C.momentum_as_time_constant_schedule(1100)
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain_value)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(False)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert not unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([0.1, 0.2], UnitType.sample)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum_time_constant)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain_value)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum_time_constant, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([0.1]*3 +[0.2]*2 +[0.3], UnitType.sample)
C.adagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, need_ave_multiplier=True)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(True)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([(3,0.1), (2, 0.2), (1, 0.3)], UnitType.sample)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum_time_constant)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain_value)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum_time_constant, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
gamma, inc, dec, max, min = [0.1]*5
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([0.1, 0.2], UnitType.sample, 100)
C.rmsprop(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, gamma, inc, dec, max, min, True)
C.set_default_use_mean_gradient_value(False)
use_mean_gradient_value = C.default_use_mean_gradient_value()
assert not use_mean_gradient_value
C.adadelta(res.parameters, lr_per_sample)
C.set_default_use_mean_gradient_value(True)
use_mean_gradient_value = C.default_use_mean_gradient_value()
assert use_mean_gradient_value
C.adadelta(res.parameters, lr_per_sample)
lambda params: C.adadelta(params), lambda params: C.adagrad(
params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch)),
lambda params: C.adam(params,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch),
momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.fsadagrad(params,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(
1, UnitType.minibatch),
momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.nesterov(params,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch),
momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.rmsprop(params,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch),
gamma=0.1,
inc=3.0,
dec=0.1,
max=np.inf,
min=1e-8),
lambda params: C.sgd(params,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch)),
lambda params: C.momentum_sgd(params,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(
1, UnitType.minibatch),
momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9))
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("params, expectation", LR_SCHEDULE_PARAMS)
def test_learning_rate_schedule(params, expectation):
l = learning_rate_schedule(*params)
def test_learner_init():
i = C.input_variable(shape=(1, ), needs_gradient=True, name='a')
w = parameter(shape=(1, ))
res = i * w
#test new API: learning_parameter_schedule
#explictly specify reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=0.1, minibatch_size=25)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == 25 #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 25
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explictly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, 20),
minibatch_size=25)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == 25 #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 20
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, 20))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 20
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explictly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explictly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1),
minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, 20),
minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 20
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explictly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1),
minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
mysgd = C.sgd(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, minibatch_size=32)
assert mysgd.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd.learning_rate() == 0.4
mymomentum = C.momentum_sgd(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=0.4,
momentum=0.9,
minibatch_size=32)
assert mymomentum.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum.learning_rate() == 0.4
myadadelta = C.adadelta(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=0.4,
minibatch_size=32)
assert myadadelta.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta.learning_rate() == 0.4
myadam = C.adam(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=0.4,
momentum=0.9,
variance_momentum=0.9,
minibatch_size=32)
assert myadam.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam.learning_rate() == 0.4
myadagrad = C.adagrad(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, minibatch_size=32)
assert myadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad.learning_rate() == 0.4
myfsadagrad = C.fsadagrad(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=0.4,
momentum=0.9,
variance_momentum=0.9,
minibatch_size=32)
assert myfsadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myfsadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myfsadagrad.learning_rate() == 0.4
mynesterov = C.nesterov(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=0.4,
momentum=0.9,
minibatch_size=32)
assert mynesterov.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov.learning_rate() == 0.4
myrmsrop = C.rmsprop(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=0.4,
gamma=0.5,
inc=1.2,
dec=0.7,
max=10,
min=1e-8,
minibatch_size=32)
assert myrmsrop.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop.learning_rate() == 0.4
mysgd = C.sgd(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert mysgd.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
mymomentum = C.momentum_sgd(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert mymomentum.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myadadelta = C.adadelta(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert myadadelta.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myadam = C.adam(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
momentum=[0.9, 0.1, 0.001],
variance_momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert myadam.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myadagrad = C.adagrad(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert myadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myfsadagrad = C.fsadagrad(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
momentum=[0.9],
variance_momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert myadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
mynesterov = C.nesterov(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert mynesterov.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myrmsrop = C.rmsprop(parameters=res.parameters,
lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
gamma=0.5,
inc=1.2,
dec=0.7,
max=10,
min=1e-8,
minibatch_size=32,
epoch_size=512)
assert myrmsrop.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
learner_parameter = learner.parameters
from cntk.variables import Parameter
param = learner_parameter[0]
assert isinstance(param, Parameter)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
momentum = C.momentum_schedule(0.999, minibatch_size=1)
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, minibatch_size=1)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain_value)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters,
lr_per_sample,
momentum,
unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(False)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert not unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([0.1, 0.2], minibatch_size=1)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain_value)
C.nesterov(res.parameters,
lr=lr_per_sample,
momentum=momentum,
unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([0.1] * 3 + [0.2] * 2 + [0.3],
minibatch_size=1)
C.adagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, need_ave_multiplier=True)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(True)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([(3, 0.1), (2, 0.2), (1, 0.3)],
minibatch_size=1)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain_value)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters,
lr=lr_per_sample,
momentum=momentum,
unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
gamma, inc, dec, max, min = [0.5, 1.2, 0.7, 10, 1e-8]
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([0.1, 0.2],
minibatch_size=1,
epoch_size=100)
C.rmsprop(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, gamma, inc, dec, max, min, True)
C.adadelta(res.parameters, lr_per_sample)
def test_learner_init_legacy():
i = C.input_variable(shape=(1, ), needs_gradient=True, name='a')
w = parameter(shape=(1, ))
res = i * w
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample))
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 1 # the deprecated per sample schedule should not use compatible mode
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
# The UnitType will provide per minibatch instruction for the learner
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.minibatch))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 0
# for backcompatibility test, in reset learning rate, the learner won't receive the reference minibatch size from the schedule
# user will need to specify the reference minibatch size explicitly
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=0.1)
learner.reset_learning_rate(
learning_rate_schedule([1, 2, 3], UnitType.minibatch))
assert learner.learning_rate() == 1.0
learner.minibatch_size = C.learners.IGNORE # reset to be per minibatch
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample),
minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE # the learner's reference minibatch size is still 0
# this will be deprecated in future version: This is logical invalid combination but it was the only way to use mean gradient and set learning rate in the past.
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample),
use_mean_gradient=True)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#test the override in the new version
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE # the learner's reference minibatch size is still 0
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
# The UnitType will provide per minibatch instruction for the learner
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters,
lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.minibatch),
minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
# for backcompatibility test, in reset learning rate, the learner won't receive the reference minibatch size from the schedule
# user will need to specify the reference minibatch size explicitly
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=0.1)
learner.reset_learning_rate(
learning_rate_schedule([1, 2, 3], UnitType.minibatch))
assert learner.learning_rate() == 1.0
learner.minibatch_size = C.learners.IGNORE # reset to be per minibatch
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
learner_parameter = learner.parameters
from cntk.variables import Parameter
param = learner_parameter[0]
assert isinstance(param, Parameter)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
# back compatible API test
momentum_time_constant = C.momentum_as_time_constant_schedule(1100)
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, minibatch_size=1)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant,
unit_gain_value)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters,
lr_per_sample,
momentum_time_constant,
unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(False)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert not unit_gain_value
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(True)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([(3, 0.1), (2, 0.2), (1, 0.3)],
unit=UnitType.sample)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters,
lr=lr_per_sample,
momentum=momentum_time_constant)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant,
unit_gain_value)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters,
lr=lr_per_sample,
momentum=momentum_time_constant,
unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
gamma, inc, dec, max, min = [0.5, 1.2, 0.7, 10, 1e-8]
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([0.1, 0.2],
unit=UnitType.sample,
epoch_size=100)
C.rmsprop(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, gamma, inc, dec, max, min, True)
C.adadelta(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, use_mean_gradient=True)
def test_learner_init():
i = C.input_variable(shape=(1,), needs_gradient=True, name='a')
w = parameter(shape=(1,))
res = i * w
#test new API: learning_parameter_schedule
#explicitly specify reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=0.1, minibatch_size = 25)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == 25 #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 25
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explicitly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, 20), minibatch_size = 25)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == 25 #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 20
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, 20))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 20
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explicitly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explicitly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1), minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, 20), minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 20
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#no explicitly specification of reference minibatch size and learning rate is in number:
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(0.1), minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE #the learner's reference minibatch
#with direct learner learning rate number specification, the learning rate schedule get the reference minibatch size from the learner parameters:
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
mysgd = C.sgd(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, minibatch_size=32)
assert mysgd.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd.learning_rate() == 0.4
mymomentum = C.momentum_sgd(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, momentum=0.9, minibatch_size=32)
assert mymomentum.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum.learning_rate() == 0.4
myadadelta = C.adadelta(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, minibatch_size=32)
assert myadadelta.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta.learning_rate() == 0.4
myadam = C.adam(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, momentum=0.9, variance_momentum=0.9, minibatch_size=32)
assert myadam.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam.learning_rate() == 0.4
myadagrad = C.adagrad(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, minibatch_size=32)
assert myadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad.learning_rate() == 0.4
myfsadagrad = C.fsadagrad(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, momentum=0.9, variance_momentum=0.9,
minibatch_size=32)
assert myfsadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myfsadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myfsadagrad.learning_rate() == 0.4
mynesterov = C.nesterov(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, momentum=0.9, minibatch_size=32)
assert mynesterov.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov.learning_rate() == 0.4
myrmsrop = C.rmsprop(parameters=res.parameters, lr=0.4, gamma=0.5, inc=1.2, dec=0.7, max=10, min=1e-8,
minibatch_size=32)
assert myrmsrop.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop.learning_rate() == 0.4
mysgd = C.sgd(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert mysgd.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert mysgd._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
mymomentum = C.momentum_sgd(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert mymomentum.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert mymomentum._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myadadelta = C.adadelta(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001],
minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert myadadelta.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadadelta._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myadam = C.adam(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], momentum=[0.9, 0.1, 0.001], variance_momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert myadam.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadam._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myadagrad = C.adagrad(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert myadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myfsadagrad = C.fsadagrad(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], momentum=[0.9],
variance_momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert myadagrad.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myadagrad._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
mynesterov = C.nesterov(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], momentum=[0.9],
minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert mynesterov.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert mynesterov._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
myrmsrop = C.rmsprop(parameters=res.parameters, lr=[0.4, 0.1, 0.001], gamma=0.5, inc=1.2, dec=0.7, max=10,
min=1e-8,
minibatch_size=32, epoch_size=512)
assert myrmsrop.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 32
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule[0] == 0.4
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule[512] == 0.1
assert myrmsrop._learning_rate_schedule[512 * 2] == 0.001
learner_parameter = learner.parameters
from cntk.variables import Parameter
param = learner_parameter[0]
assert isinstance(param, Parameter)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
momentum = C.momentum_schedule(0.999, minibatch_size=1)
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, minibatch_size = 1)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain_value)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(False)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert not unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([0.1, 0.2], minibatch_size = 1)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain_value)
C.nesterov(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([0.1]*3 +[0.2]*2 +[0.3], minibatch_size=1)
C.adagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, need_ave_multiplier=True)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(True)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([(3,0.1), (2, 0.2), (1, 0.3)], minibatch_size=1)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum, unit_gain_value)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
gamma, inc, dec, max, min = [0.5, 1.2, 0.7, 10, 1e-8]
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule([0.1, 0.2], minibatch_size = 1, epoch_size = 100)
C.rmsprop(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, gamma, inc, dec, max, min, True)
C.adadelta(res.parameters, lr_per_sample)
def test_learner_init_legacy():
i = C.input_variable(shape=(1,), needs_gradient=True, name='a')
w = parameter(shape=(1,))
res = i * w
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample))
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 1 # the deprecated per sample schedule should not use compatible mode
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
# The UnitType will provide per minibatch instruction for the learner
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.minibatch))
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == False
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == 0
# for backcompatibility test, in reset learning rate, the learner won't receive the reference minibatch size from the schedule
# user will need to specify the reference minibatch size explicitly
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=0.1)
learner.reset_learning_rate(learning_rate_schedule([1, 2, 3], UnitType.minibatch))
assert learner.learning_rate() == 1.0
learner.minibatch_size = C.learners.IGNORE # reset to be per minibatch
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample), minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE # the learner's reference minibatch size is still 0
# this will be deprecated in future version: This is logical invalid combination but it was the only way to use mean gradient and set learning rate in the past.
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.sample), use_mean_gradient=True)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
#test the override in the new version
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE # the learner's reference minibatch size is still 0
# for backcompatibility test
# this will be deprecated in future version
# The UnitType will provide per minibatch instruction for the learner
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=learning_rate_schedule(0.1, UnitType.minibatch), minibatch_size=C.learners.IGNORE)
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
assert learner.learning_rate() == 0.1
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
# for backcompatibility test, in reset learning rate, the learner won't receive the reference minibatch size from the schedule
# user will need to specify the reference minibatch size explicitly
# this will be deprecated in future version
learner = sgd(res.parameters, lr=0.1)
learner.reset_learning_rate(learning_rate_schedule([1, 2, 3], UnitType.minibatch))
assert learner.learning_rate() == 1.0
learner.minibatch_size = C.learners.IGNORE # reset to be per minibatch
assert learner.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner._learning_rate_schedule.minibatch_size == C.learners.IGNORE
assert learner.is_compatible_mode() == True
learner_parameter = learner.parameters
from cntk.variables import Parameter
param = learner_parameter[0]
assert isinstance(param, Parameter)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
# back compatible API test
momentum_time_constant = C.momentum_as_time_constant_schedule(1100)
lr_per_sample = learning_parameter_schedule(0.1, minibatch_size=1)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain_value)
C.momentum_sgd(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(False)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert not unit_gain_value
C.set_default_unit_gain_value(True)
unit_gain_value = C.default_unit_gain_value()
assert unit_gain_value
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([(3, 0.1), (2, 0.2), (1, 0.3)], unit=UnitType.sample)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum_time_constant)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, momentum_time_constant, unit_gain_value)
C.fsadagrad(res.parameters, lr=lr_per_sample, momentum=momentum_time_constant, unit_gain=unit_gain_value)
gamma, inc, dec, max, min = [0.5, 1.2, 0.7, 10, 1e-8]
lr_per_sample = learning_rate_schedule([0.1, 0.2], unit=UnitType.sample, epoch_size=100)
C.rmsprop(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, gamma, inc, dec, max, min, True)
C.adadelta(res.parameters, lr_per_sample, use_mean_gradient=True)
]
MOMENTUM_SCHEDULE_PARAMS = [
((0.2,), [0.2]),
((0.2,), [0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2]),
(([0.2,0.4], 5), [0.2]*5+[0.4]*20),
(([(3,0.2),(2,0.4),(1,0.8)], 5), [0.2]*15+[0.4]*10+[0.8]*20),
]
LEARNER_LAMBDAS = [
lambda params: C.adadelta(params),
lambda params: C.adagrad(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch)),
lambda params: C.adam(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.fsadagrad(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.nesterov(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.rmsprop(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch), gamma=0.1, inc=3.0, dec=0.1, max=np.inf, min=1e-8),
lambda params: C.sgd(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch)),
lambda params: C.momentum_sgd(params, lr=learning_rate_schedule(1, UnitType.minibatch), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9))]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("params, expectation, minibatch_size", LR_SCHEDULE_PARAMS_LEGACY)
def test_learning_rate_schedule(params, expectation, minibatch_size):
l = learning_rate_schedule(*params)
assert l.minibatch_size == minibatch_size
assert [l[i] for i in range(len(expectation))] == expectation
@pytest.mark.parametrize("params, expectation, minibatch_size", LR_SCHEDULE_PARAMS)
def test_learning_parameter_schedule(params, expectation, minibatch_size):
l = learning_parameter_schedule(*params)
assert l.minibatch_size == minibatch_size
assert [l[i] for i in range(len(expectation))] == expectation
def train(input_dir, output_dir, num_epochs):
''' Coordinates model creation and training; minibatch creation '''
num_landcover_classes = 5
num_color_channels = 4
block_size = 256
padding = int(block_size / 4)
my_rank = distributed.Communicator.rank()
number_of_workers = distributed.Communicator.num_workers()
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
# We extract 160 sample regions from an input image before moving along to
# the next image file. Our epoch size is 16,000 samples.
minibatch_size = 10
minibatches_per_image = 160
minibatches_per_epoch = 1600
epoch_size = minibatch_size * minibatches_per_epoch
# Define the input variables
f_dim = (num_color_channels, block_size, block_size)
l_dim = (num_landcover_classes, block_size, block_size)
feature = cntk.input_variable(f_dim, np.float32)
label = cntk.input_variable(l_dim, np.float32)
# Define the minibatch source
minibatch_source = MyDataSource(f_dim, l_dim, number_of_workers, input_dir,
minibatches_per_image)
input_map = {
feature: minibatch_source.streams.features,
label: minibatch_source.streams.labels
}
# Define the model
model = model_mini_pub.model(num_landcover_classes, block_size, 2,
[64, 32, 32, 32])(feature)
# Define the loss function and metric. Note that loss is not computed
# directly on the model's output; the edges are first dropped.
output = center_square(
cntk.reshape(model, (num_landcover_classes, block_size, block_size)),
block_size, padding)
label_center = center_square(label, block_size, padding)
mean_ce, pe = criteria(label_center, output, block_size,
num_landcover_classes, [0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0])
# Create the progress writer, learner, and trainer (which will be a
# distributed trainer if number_of_workers > 1)
progress_writers = [
cntk.logging.progress_print.ProgressPrinter(tag='Training',
num_epochs=num_epochs,
freq=epoch_size,
rank=my_rank)
]
lr_per_mb = [0.0001] * 30 + [0.00001] * 30 + [0.000001]
lr_per_sample = [lr / minibatch_size for lr in lr_per_mb]
lr_schedule = cntk.learning_rate_schedule(lr_per_sample,
epoch_size=epoch_size,
unit=cntk.UnitType.sample)
learner = cntk.rmsprop(model.parameters,
lr_schedule,
0.95,
1.1,
0.9,
1.1,
0.9,
l2_regularization_weight=0.00001)
if number_of_workers > 1:
parameter_learner = distributed.data_parallel_distributed_learner(
learner, num_quantization_bits=32)
trainer = cntk.Trainer(output, (mean_ce, pe), parameter_learner,
progress_writers)
else:
trainer = cntk.Trainer(output, (mean_ce, pe), learner,
progress_writers)
# Perform the training! Note that some progress output will be generated by
# each of the workers.
if my_rank == 0:
print('Retraining model for {} epochs.'.format(num_epochs))
print('Found {} workers'.format(number_of_workers))
print('Printing progress every {} minibatches'.format(
minibatches_per_epoch))
cntk.logging.progress_print.log_number_of_parameters(model)
training_session(trainer=trainer,
max_samples=num_epochs * epoch_size,
mb_source=minibatch_source,
mb_size=minibatch_size,
model_inputs_to_streams=input_map,
checkpoint_config=CheckpointConfig(
frequency=epoch_size,
filename=os.path.join(output_dir,
'trained_checkpoint.model'),
preserve_all=True),
progress_frequency=epoch_size).train()
distributed.Communicator.finalize()
if my_rank == 0:
trainer.model.save(os.path.join(output_dir, 'trained.model'))
return
]
MOMENTUM_SCHEDULE_PARAMS = [
((0.2,), [0.2]),
((0.2,), [0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2]),
(([0.2,0.4], 5), [0.2]*5+[0.4]*20),
(([(3,0.2),(2,0.4),(1,0.8)], 5), [0.2]*15+[0.4]*10+[0.8]*20),
]
LEARNER_LAMBDAS = [
lambda params: C.adadelta(params),
lambda params: C.adagrad(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1)),
lambda params: C.adam(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.fsadagrad(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.nesterov(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9)),
lambda params: C.rmsprop(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1), gamma=0.1, inc=3.0, dec=0.1, max=np.inf, min=1e-8),
lambda params: C.sgd(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1)),
lambda params: C.momentum_sgd(params, lr=learning_parameter_schedule(1), momentum=C.momentum_schedule(0.9))]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("params, expectation, minibatch_size", LR_SCHEDULE_PARAMS_LEGACY)
def test_learning_rate_schedule(params, expectation, minibatch_size):
l = learning_rate_schedule(*params)
assert l.minibatch_size == minibatch_size
assert [l[i] for i in range(len(expectation))] == expectation
@pytest.mark.parametrize("params, expectation, minibatch_size", LR_SCHEDULE_PARAMS)
def test_learning_parameter_schedule(params, expectation, minibatch_size):
l = learning_parameter_schedule(*params)
assert l.minibatch_size == minibatch_size
assert [l[i] for i in range(len(expectation))] == expectation
