class SerialReader(object):
PORT_KEY = 'port'
def __init__(self, device, serial_settings, telegram_specification):
self.serial_settings = serial_settings
self.serial_settings[self.PORT_KEY] = device
self.telegram_parser = TelegramParser(telegram_specification)
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
def read(self):
"""
Read complete DSMR telegram's from the serial interface and parse it
into CosemObject's and MbusObject's
:rtype: generator
"""
with serial.Serial(**self.serial_settings) as serial_handle:
while True:
data = serial_handle.readline()
self.telegram_buffer.append(data.decode('ascii'))
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
try:
yield self.telegram_parser.parse(telegram)
except ParseError as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse telegram: %s', e)
class DSMRProtocol(asyncio.Protocol):
"""Assemble and handle incoming data into complete DSM telegrams."""
transport = None
telegram_callback = None
def __init__(self, loop, telegram_parser, telegram_callback=None):
"""Initialize class."""
self.loop = loop
self.log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
self.telegram_parser = telegram_parser
# callback to call on complete telegram
self.telegram_callback = telegram_callback
# buffer to keep incomplete incoming data
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
# keep a lock until the connection is closed
self._closed = asyncio.Event()
def connection_made(self, transport):
"""Just logging for now."""
self.transport = transport
self.log.debug('connected')
def data_received(self, data):
"""Add incoming data to buffer."""
data = data.decode('ascii')
self.log.debug('received data: %s', data)
self.telegram_buffer.append(data)
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
self.handle_telegram(telegram)
def connection_lost(self, exc):
"""Stop when connection is lost."""
if exc:
self.log.exception('disconnected due to exception', exc_info=exc)
else:
self.log.info('disconnected because of close/abort.')
self._closed.set()
def handle_telegram(self, telegram):
"""Send off parsed telegram to handling callback."""
self.log.debug('got telegram: %s', telegram)
try:
parsed_telegram = self.telegram_parser.parse(telegram)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
self.log.warning(str(e))
except ParseError:
self.log.exception("failed to parse telegram")
else:
self.telegram_callback(parsed_telegram)
@asyncio.coroutine
def wait_closed(self):
"""Wait until connection is closed."""
yield from self._closed.wait()
class FileInputReader(object):
"""
Filereader to read and parse raw telegram strings from stdin or files specified at the commandline
and instantiate Telegram objects for each read telegram.
Usage python script "syphon_smartmeter_readings_stdin.py":
from dsmr_parser import telegram_specifications
from dsmr_parser.clients.filereader import FileInputReader
if __name__== "__main__":
fileinput_reader = FileReader(
file = infile,
telegram_specification = telegram_specifications.V4
)
for telegram in fileinput_reader.read_as_object():
print(telegram)
Command line:
tail -f /data/smartmeter/readings.txt | python3 syphon_smartmeter_readings_stdin.py
"""
def __init__(self, telegram_specification):
self.telegram_parser = TelegramParser(telegram_specification)
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
self.telegram_specification = telegram_specification
def read_as_object(self):
"""
Read complete DSMR telegram's from stdin of filearguments specified on teh command line
and return a Telegram object.
:rtype: generator
"""
with fileinput.input(mode='rb') as file_handle:
while True:
data = file_handle.readline()
str = data.decode()
self.telegram_buffer.append(str)
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
try:
yield Telegram(telegram, self.telegram_parser,
self.telegram_specification)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
logger.warning(str(e))
except ParseError as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse telegram: %s', e)
class FileTailReader(object):
"""
Filereader to read and parse raw telegram strings from the tail of a
given file and instantiate Telegram objects for each read telegram.
Usage python script "syphon_smartmeter_readings_stdin.py":
from dsmr_parser import telegram_specifications
from dsmr_parser.clients.filereader import FileTailReader
if __name__== "__main__":
infile = '/data/smartmeter/readings.txt'
filetail_reader = FileTailReader(
file = infile,
telegram_specification = telegram_specifications.V5
)
for telegram in filetail_reader.read_as_object():
print(telegram)
"""
def __init__(self, file, telegram_specification):
self._file = file
self.telegram_parser = TelegramParser(telegram_specification)
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
self.telegram_specification = telegram_specification
def read_as_object(self):
"""
Read complete DSMR telegram's from a files tail and return a Telegram object.
:rtype: generator
"""
with open(self._file, "rb") as file_handle:
for data in tailer.follow(file_handle):
str = data.decode()
self.telegram_buffer.append(str)
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
try:
yield Telegram(telegram, self.telegram_parser,
self.telegram_specification)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
logger.warning(str(e))
except ParseError as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse telegram: %s', e)
class FileReader(object):
"""
Filereader to read and parse raw telegram strings from a file and instantiate Telegram objects
for each read telegram.
Usage:
from dsmr_parser import telegram_specifications
from dsmr_parser.clients.filereader import FileReader
if __name__== "__main__":
infile = '/data/smartmeter/readings.txt'
file_reader = FileReader(
file = infile,
telegram_specification = telegram_specifications.V4
)
for telegram in file_reader.read_as_object():
print(telegram)
The file can be created like:
from dsmr_parser import telegram_specifications
from dsmr_parser.clients import SerialReader, SERIAL_SETTINGS_V5
if __name__== "__main__":
outfile = '/data/smartmeter/readings.txt'
serial_reader = SerialReader(
device='/dev/ttyUSB0',
serial_settings=SERIAL_SETTINGS_V5,
telegram_specification=telegram_specifications.V4
)
for telegram in serial_reader.read_as_object():
f=open(outfile,"ab+")
f.write(telegram._telegram_data.encode())
f.close()
"""
def __init__(self, file, telegram_specification):
self._file = file
self.telegram_parser = TelegramParser(telegram_specification)
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
self.telegram_specification = telegram_specification
def read_as_object(self):
"""
Read complete DSMR telegram's from a file and return a Telegram object.
:rtype: generator
"""
with open(self._file, "rb") as file_handle:
while True:
data = file_handle.readline()
str = data.decode()
self.telegram_buffer.append(str)
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
try:
yield Telegram(telegram, self.telegram_parser,
self.telegram_specification)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
logger.warning(str(e))
except ParseError as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse telegram: %s', e)
class DSMRProtocol(asyncio.Protocol):
"""Assemble and handle incoming data into complete DSM telegrams."""
transport = None
telegram_callback = None
def __init__(self,
loop,
telegram_parser,
telegram_callback=None,
keep_alive_interval=None):
"""Initialize class."""
self.loop = loop
self.log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
self.telegram_parser = telegram_parser
# callback to call on complete telegram
self.telegram_callback = telegram_callback
# buffer to keep incomplete incoming data
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
# keep a lock until the connection is closed
self._closed = asyncio.Event()
self._keep_alive_interval = keep_alive_interval
self._active = True
def connection_made(self, transport):
"""Just logging for now."""
self.transport = transport
self.log.debug('connected')
self._active = False
if self.loop and self._keep_alive_interval:
self.loop.call_later(self._keep_alive_interval, self.keep_alive)
def data_received(self, data):
"""Add incoming data to buffer."""
# accept latin-1 (8-bit) on the line, to allow for non-ascii transport or padding
data = data.decode("latin1")
self._active = True
self.log.debug('received data: %s', data)
self.telegram_buffer.append(data)
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
# ensure actual telegram is ascii (7-bit) only (ISO 646:1991 IRV required in section 5.5 of IEC 62056-21)
telegram = telegram.encode("latin1").decode("ascii")
self.handle_telegram(telegram)
def keep_alive(self):
if self._active:
self.log.debug('keep-alive checked')
self._active = False
if self.loop:
self.loop.call_later(self._keep_alive_interval,
self.keep_alive)
else:
self.log.warning('keep-alive check failed')
if self.transport:
self.transport.close()
def connection_lost(self, exc):
"""Stop when connection is lost."""
if exc:
self.log.exception('disconnected due to exception', exc_info=exc)
else:
self.log.info('disconnected because of close/abort.')
self._closed.set()
def handle_telegram(self, telegram):
"""Send off parsed telegram to handling callback."""
self.log.debug('got telegram: %s', telegram)
try:
parsed_telegram = self.telegram_parser.parse(telegram)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
self.log.warning(str(e))
except ParseError:
self.log.exception("failed to parse telegram")
else:
self.telegram_callback(parsed_telegram)
async def wait_closed(self):
"""Wait until connection is closed."""
await self._closed.wait()
class TelegramBufferTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
def test_v22_telegram(self):
self.telegram_buffer.append(TELEGRAM_V2_2)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V2_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
def test_v42_telegram(self):
self.telegram_buffer.append(TELEGRAM_V4_2)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
def test_multiple_mixed_telegrams(self):
self.telegram_buffer.append(''.join(
(TELEGRAM_V2_2, TELEGRAM_V4_2, TELEGRAM_V2_2)))
telegrams = list(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertListEqual(telegrams,
[TELEGRAM_V2_2, TELEGRAM_V4_2, TELEGRAM_V2_2])
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
def test_v42_telegram_preceded_with_unclosed_telegram(self):
# There are unclosed telegrams at the start of the buffer.
incomplete_telegram = TELEGRAM_V4_2[:-1]
self.telegram_buffer.append(incomplete_telegram + TELEGRAM_V4_2)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
def test_v42_telegram_preceded_with_unopened_telegram(self):
# There is unopened telegrams at the start of the buffer indicating that
# the buffer was being filled while the telegram was outputted halfway.
incomplete_telegram = TELEGRAM_V4_2[1:]
self.telegram_buffer.append(incomplete_telegram + TELEGRAM_V4_2)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
def test_v42_telegram_trailed_by_unclosed_telegram(self):
incomplete_telegram = TELEGRAM_V4_2[:-1]
self.telegram_buffer.append(TELEGRAM_V4_2 + incomplete_telegram)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, incomplete_telegram)
def test_v42_telegram_trailed_by_unopened_telegram(self):
incomplete_telegram = TELEGRAM_V4_2[1:]
self.telegram_buffer.append(TELEGRAM_V4_2 + incomplete_telegram)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, incomplete_telegram)
def test_v42_telegram_adding_line_by_line(self):
for line in TELEGRAM_V4_2.splitlines(keepends=True):
self.telegram_buffer.append(line)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
def test_v42_telegram_adding_char_by_char(self):
for char in TELEGRAM_V4_2:
self.telegram_buffer.append(char)
telegram = next(self.telegram_buffer.get_all())
self.assertEqual(telegram, TELEGRAM_V4_2)
self.assertEqual(self.telegram_buffer._buffer, '')
class P1test(hass.Hass):
def _logme(self, line):
print(line)
def initialize(self, *args, **kwargs):
try:
self.log("Using hass logger!")
except Exception:
self.log = self._logme
self.log("Using test logger!")
self.mode = 'tcp'
self.host = 'homeassistant.fritz.box'
self.port = 3333
self.device = 'COM3'
self.dsmr_version = '5'
self.terminal_name = 'test'
self.stop = False
self.transport = None
self.log("Starting thread...")
self.log("P1 test started")
parser = self.test_serial
# parser = self.tcp
dsmr_version = self.dsmr_version
if dsmr_version == '2.2':
specification = telegram_specifications.V2_2
serial_settings = SERIAL_SETTINGS_V2_2
elif dsmr_version == '4':
specification = telegram_specifications.V4
serial_settings = SERIAL_SETTINGS_V4
elif dsmr_version == '5':
specification = telegram_specifications.V5
serial_settings = SERIAL_SETTINGS_V5
elif dsmr_version == '5B':
specification = telegram_specifications.BELGIUM_FLUVIUS
serial_settings = SERIAL_SETTINGS_V5
else:
raise NotImplementedError(
"No telegram parser found for version: %s", dsmr_version)
self.telegram_parser = TelegramParser(specification)
self.serial_settings = serial_settings
# buffer to keep incomplete incoming data
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
self.thr = threading.Thread(target=parser, daemon=True)
self.thr.start()
self.log("Started!")
# logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
def dsmr_serial_callback(self, telegram):
self.log('Telegram received')
def terminate(self):
self.stop = True
self.log("Closing transport...")
if self.transport:
self.transport.close()
self.thr.join(10)
# Stopping loop the hard
if self.thr.is_alive():
self.log(
"Stopping the loop unfortunally did not stop the thread, waiting for completion..."
)
else:
self.log("Thread exited nicely")
self.thr.join()
self.log("Thread has stopped!")
def test_serial(self):
s = serial.Serial(port=self.device, **self.serial_settings)
while not self.stop:
data = s.read_until()
print(f'{data}')
self.data_received(data)
s.close()
def test_tcp(self):
server_address = (self.host, self.port)
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(server_address)
while not self.stop:
data = sock.recv(1024)
self.data_received(data)
sock.close()
def data_received(self, data):
"""Add incoming data to buffer."""
data = data.decode('ascii')
self.telegram_buffer.append(data)
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
self.handle_telegram(telegram)
def handle_telegram(self, telegram):
"""Send off parsed telegram to handling callback."""
try:
parsed_telegram = self.telegram_parser.parse(telegram)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
self.log.warning(str(e))
except ParseError:
self.log.exception("failed to parse telegram")
else:
self.dsmr_serial_callback(parsed_telegram)
class SocketReader(object):
BUFFER_SIZE = 256
def __init__(self, host, port, telegram_specification):
self.host = host
self.port = port
self.telegram_parser = TelegramParser(telegram_specification)
self.telegram_buffer = TelegramBuffer()
self.telegram_specification = telegram_specification
def read(self):
"""
Read complete DSMR telegram's from remote interface and parse it
into CosemObject's and MbusObject's
:rtype: generator
"""
buffer = b""
with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as socket_handle:
socket_handle.connect((self.host, self.port))
while True:
buffer += socket_handle.recv(self.BUFFER_SIZE)
lines = buffer.splitlines(keepends=True)
if len(lines) == 0:
continue
for data in lines:
self.telegram_buffer.append(data.decode('ascii'))
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
try:
yield self.telegram_parser.parse(telegram)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
logger.warning(str(e))
except ParseError as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse telegram: %s', e)
buffer = b""
def read_as_object(self):
"""
Read complete DSMR telegram's from remote and return a Telegram object.
:rtype: generator
"""
buffer = b""
with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as socket_handle:
socket_handle.connect((self.host, self.port))
while True:
buffer += socket_handle.recv(self.BUFFER_SIZE)
lines = buffer.splitlines(keepends=True)
if len(lines) == 0:
continue
for data in lines:
self.telegram_buffer.append(data.decode('ascii'))
for telegram in self.telegram_buffer.get_all():
try:
yield Telegram(telegram, self.telegram_parser, self.telegram_specification)
except InvalidChecksumError as e:
logger.warning(str(e))
except ParseError as e:
logger.error('Failed to parse telegram: %s', e)
buffer = b""