def initeventservice(self, filename=None, shutdown=False): """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") self.event_device = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logging.error("invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device) return False # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logging.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logging.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") return True
def run(self, ctx): if not ctx.args.infile: return # position, orientation and velocities are specified as separate # EEL sentences - however orientation and velocity events must # be specified with their associated location triplets. # Store the most recently specified location for each nem and # reuse it as optional orientation and velocity sentences are # parsed. self._location_cache = {} handlers = { 'allinformedpathloss':self.allinformed_pathloss, 'location':self.location_gps, 'orientation':self.orientation, 'velocity':self.velocity, 'pathloss':self.pathloss, 'fadingselection':self.fadingselection, 'antennaprofile':self.antennaprofile } if not ctx.args.eventservicedevice: message = 'Wrapper emane.emanephyinit mandatory argument "eventservicedevice" ' \ 'not specified. Quitting.' raise RuntimeError(message) sequencer = EELSequencer(ctx.args.infile, ctx.args.starttime, list(handlers.keys())) mcgroup, port = ctx.args.eventservicegroup.split(':') service = EventService((mcgroup, int(port), ctx.args.eventservicedevice)) with open(ctx.args.outfile, 'a') as lfd: for eventlist in sequencer: for eventtime, moduleid, eventtype, eventargs in eventlist: events = handlers[eventtype](moduleid, eventtype, eventargs) for nem, event in list(events.items()): service.publish(nem, event) logline = 'process eventtype "%s" to nems {%s}' % \ (eventtype, ','.join(map(str, sorted(events.keys())))) print(logline) self.log(lfd, logline)
def initeventservice(self, filename=None, shutdown=False): """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") self.event_device = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logger.error("invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device) return False # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logger.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logger.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") return True
def run(self, ctx): if not ctx.args.infile: return handlers = { 'allinformedpathloss':self.allinformed_pathloss, 'location':self.location_gps, 'pathloss':self.pathloss, 'fadingselection':self.fadingselection, 'antennaprofile':self.antennaprofile } if not ctx.args.eventservicedevice: message = 'Wrapper emane.emanephyinit mandatory argument "eventservicedevice" ' \ 'not specified. Quitting.' raise RuntimeError(message) sequencer = EELSequencer(ctx.args.infile, ctx.args.starttime, list(handlers.keys())) mcgroup,port = ctx.args.eventservicegroup.split(':') service = EventService((mcgroup, int(port), ctx.args.eventservicedevice)) with open(ctx.args.outfile,'a') as lfd: for moduleid, eventtype, eventargline in sequencer: eventargs = eventargline.split() events = handlers[eventtype](moduleid, eventtype, eventargs) for nem,event in list(events.items()): service.publish(nem, event) logline = 'process eventtype "%s" to nems {%s}' % \ (eventtype,','.join(map(str, sorted(events.keys())))) print(logline) self.log(lfd, logline)
def __init__(self, manager: "EmaneManager", device: str, group: str, port: int) -> None: self.manager: "EmaneManager" = manager self.device: str = device self.group: str = group self.port: int = port self.running: bool = False self.thread: Optional[threading.Thread] = None logger.info("starting emane event service %s %s:%s", device, group, port) self.events: EventService = EventService(eventchannel=(group, port, device), otachannel=None)
class EmaneManager(ModelManager): """ EMANE controller object. Lives in a Session instance and is used for building EMANE config files from all of the EmaneNode objects in this emulation, and for controlling the EMANE daemons. """ name = "emane" config_type = RegisterTlvs.EMULATION_SERVER.value SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY = (0, 1, 2) EVENTCFGVAR = "LIBEMANEEVENTSERVICECONFIG" DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL = 3 def __init__(self, session): """ Creates a Emane instance. :param core.session.Session session: session this manager is tied to :return: nothing """ super(EmaneManager, self).__init__() self.session = session self._emane_nodes = {} self._emane_node_lock = threading.Lock() self._ifccounts = {} self._ifccountslock = threading.Lock() # port numbers are allocated from these counters self.platformport = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_transform_port", 8200) self.doeventloop = False self.eventmonthread = None # model for global EMANE configuration options self.emane_config = EmaneGlobalModel(session) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) session.broker.handlers.add(self.handledistributed) self.service = None self.event_device = None self.emane_check() def getifcconfig(self, node_id, interface, model_name): """ Retrieve interface configuration or node configuration if not provided. :param int node_id: node id :param interface: node interface :param str model_name: model to get configuration for :return: node/interface model configuration :rtype: dict """ # use the network-wide config values or interface(NEM)-specific values? if interface is None: return self.get_configs(node_id=node_id, config_type=model_name) else: # don"t use default values when interface config is the same as net # note here that using ifc.node.objid as key allows for only one type # of each model per node; # TODO: use both node and interface as key # Adamson change: first check for iface config keyed by "node:ifc.name" # (so that nodes w/ multiple interfaces of same conftype can have # different configs for each separate interface) key = 1000 * interface.node.objid if interface.netindex is not None: key += interface.netindex # try retrieve interface specific configuration, avoid getting defaults config = self.get_configs(node_id=key, config_type=model_name) # otherwise retrieve the interfaces node configuration, avoid using defaults if not config: config = self.get_configs(node_id=interface.node.objid, config_type=model_name) # get non interface config, when none found if not config: # with EMANE 0.9.2+, we need an extra NEM XML from # model.buildnemxmlfiles(), so defaults are returned here config = self.get_configs(node_id=node_id, config_type=model_name) return config def config_reset(self, node_id=None): super(EmaneManager, self).config_reset(node_id) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) def emane_check(self): """ Check if emane is installed and load models. :return: nothing """ try: # check for emane emane_version = utils.check_cmd(["emane", "--version"]) logger.info("using EMANE: %s", emane_version) # load default emane models self.load_models(EMANE_MODELS) # load custom models custom_models_path = self.session.options.get_config("emane_models_dir") if custom_models_path: emane_models = utils.load_classes(custom_models_path, EmaneModel) self.load_models(emane_models) except CoreCommandError: logger.info("emane is not installed") def deleteeventservice(self): if self.service: for fd in self.service._readFd, self.service._writeFd: if fd >= 0: os.close(fd) for f in self.service._socket, self.service._socketOTA: if f: f.close() self.service = None self.event_device = None def initeventservice(self, filename=None, shutdown=False): """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") self.event_device = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logger.error("invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device) return False # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logger.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logger.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") return True def load_models(self, emane_models): """ Load EMANE models and make them available. """ for emane_model in emane_models: logger.info("loading emane model: %s", emane_model.__name__) self.models[emane_model.name] = emane_model def add_node(self, emane_node): """ Add a new EmaneNode object to this Emane controller object :param core.emane.nodes.EmaneNode emane_node: emane node to add :return: nothing """ with self._emane_node_lock: if emane_node.objid in self._emane_nodes: raise KeyError("non-unique EMANE object id %s for %s" % (emane_node.objid, emane_node)) self._emane_nodes[emane_node.objid] = emane_node def getnodes(self): """ Return a set of CoreNodes that are linked to an EmaneNode, e.g. containers having one or more radio interfaces. """ # assumes self._objslock already held nodes = set() for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.values(): for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nodes.add(netif.node) return nodes def setup(self): """ Populate self._objs with EmaneNodes; perform distributed setup; associate models with EmaneNodes from self.config. Returns Emane.(SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY) in order to delay session instantiation. """ logger.debug("emane setup") # TODO: drive this from the session object with self.session._objects_lock: for node in self.session.objects.itervalues(): if nodeutils.is_node(node, NodeTypes.EMANE): logger.debug("adding emane node: id(%s) name(%s)", node.objid, node.name) self.add_node(node) if not self._emane_nodes: logger.debug("no emane nodes in session") return EmaneManager.NOT_NEEDED # control network bridge required for EMANE 0.9.2 # - needs to be configured before checkdistributed() for distributed # - needs to exist when eventservice binds to it (initeventservice) if self.session.master: otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) logger.debug("emane ota manager device: index(%s) otadev(%s)", netidx, otadev) if netidx < 0: logger.error("EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid OTA device provided: %s", otadev) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.distributedctrlnet(ctrlnet) eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") logger.debug("emane event service device: eventdev(%s)", eventdev) if eventdev != otadev: netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) logger.debug("emane event service device index: %s", netidx) if netidx < 0: logger.error("EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid event service device: %s", eventdev) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.distributedctrlnet(ctrlnet) if self.checkdistributed(): # we are slave, but haven't received a platformid yet platform_id_start = "platform_id_start" default_values = self.emane_config.default_values() value = self.get_config(platform_id_start) if value == default_values[platform_id_start]: return EmaneManager.NOT_READY self.check_node_models() return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def startup(self): """ After all the EmaneNode objects have been added, build XML files and start the daemons. Returns Emane.(SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, or NOT_READY) which is used to delay session instantiation. """ self.reset() r = self.setup() # NOT_NEEDED or NOT_READY if r != EmaneManager.SUCCESS: return r nems = [] with self._emane_node_lock: self.buildxml() self.initeventservice() self.starteventmonitor() if self.numnems() > 0: self.startdaemons() self.installnetifs() for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.itervalues(): for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nems.append((netif.node.name, netif.name, emane_node.getnemid(netif))) if nems: emane_nems_filename = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, "emane_nems") try: with open(emane_nems_filename, "w") as f: for nodename, ifname, nemid in nems: f.write("%s %s %s\n" % (nodename, ifname, nemid)) except IOError: logger.exception("Error writing EMANE NEMs file: %s") return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def poststartup(self): """ Retransmit location events now that all NEMs are active. """ if not self.genlocationevents(): return with self._emane_node_lock: for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] logger.debug("post startup for emane node: %s - %s", emane_node.objid, emane_node.name) emane_node.model.post_startup() for netif in emane_node.netifs(): x, y, z = netif.node.position.get() emane_node.setnemposition(netif, x, y, z) def reset(self): """ remove all EmaneNode objects from the dictionary, reset port numbers and nem id counters """ with self._emane_node_lock: self._emane_nodes.clear() # don't clear self._ifccounts here; NEM counts are needed for buildxml self.platformport = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_transform_port", 8200) def shutdown(self): """ stop all EMANE daemons """ with self._ifccountslock: self._ifccounts.clear() with self._emane_node_lock: if not self._emane_nodes: return logger.info("stopping EMANE daemons.") self.deinstallnetifs() self.stopdaemons() self.stopeventmonitor() def handledistributed(self, message): """ Broker handler for processing CORE API messages as they are received. This is used to snoop the Link add messages to get NEM counts of NEMs that exist on other servers. """ if message.message_type == MessageTypes.LINK.value and message.flags & MessageFlags.ADD.value: nn = message.node_numbers() # first node is always link layer node in Link add message if nn[0] in self.session.broker.network_nodes: serverlist = self.session.broker.getserversbynode(nn[1]) for server in serverlist: with self._ifccountslock: if server not in self._ifccounts: self._ifccounts[server] = 1 else: self._ifccounts[server] += 1 def checkdistributed(self): """ Check for EMANE nodes that exist on multiple emulation servers and coordinate the NEM id and port number space. If we are the master EMANE node, return False so initialization will proceed as normal; otherwise slaves return True here and initialization is deferred. """ # check with the session if we are the "master" Emane object? master = False with self._emane_node_lock: if self._emane_nodes: master = self.session.master logger.info("emane check distributed as master: %s.", master) # we are not the master Emane object, wait for nem id and ports if not master: return True nemcount = 0 with self._emane_node_lock: for key in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] nemcount += emane_node.numnetif() nemid = int(self.get_config("nem_id_start")) nemid += nemcount platformid = int(self.get_config("platform_id_start")) # build an ordered list of servers so platform ID is deterministic servers = [] for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes): for server in self.session.broker.getserversbynode(key): if server not in servers: servers.append(server) servers.sort(key=lambda x: x.name) for server in servers: if server.name == "localhost": continue if server.sock is None: continue platformid += 1 typeflags = ConfigFlags.UPDATE.value self.set_config("platform_id_start", str(platformid)) self.set_config("nem_id_start", str(nemid)) config_data = ConfigShim.config_data(0, None, typeflags, self.emane_config, self.get_configs()) message = dataconversion.convert_config(config_data) server.sock.send(message) # increment nemid for next server by number of interfaces with self._ifccountslock: if server in self._ifccounts: nemid += self._ifccounts[server] return False def buildxml(self): """ Build XML files required to run EMANE on each node. NEMs run inside containers using the control network for passing events and data. """ # assume self._objslock is already held here logger.info("emane building xml...") # on master, control network bridge added earlier in startup() ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=0, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.buildplatformxml(ctrlnet) self.buildnemxml() self.buildeventservicexml() # TODO: remove need for tlv messaging def distributedctrlnet(self, ctrlnet): """ Distributed EMANE requires multiple control network prefixes to be configured. This generates configuration for slave control nets using the default list of prefixes. """ session = self.session # slave server if not session.master: return servers = session.broker.getservernames() # not distributed if len(servers) < 2: return prefix = session.options.get_config("controlnet") prefixes = prefix.split() # normal Config messaging will distribute controlnets if len(prefixes) >= len(servers): return # this generates a config message having controlnet prefix assignments logger.info("Setting up default controlnet prefixes for distributed (%d configured)" % len(prefixes)) prefixes = ctrlnet.DEFAULT_PREFIX_LIST[0] vals = 'controlnet="%s"' % prefixes tlvdata = "" tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.OBJECT.value, "session") tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.TYPE.value, 0) tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.VALUES.value, vals) rawmsg = coreapi.CoreConfMessage.pack(0, tlvdata) msghdr = rawmsg[:coreapi.CoreMessage.header_len] msg = coreapi.CoreConfMessage(flags=0, hdr=msghdr, data=rawmsg[coreapi.CoreMessage.header_len:]) self.session.broker.handle_message(msg) def check_node_models(self): """ Associate EmaneModel classes with EmaneNode nodes. The model configurations are stored in self.configs. """ for node_id in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[node_id] logger.debug("checking emane model for node: %s", node_id) # skip nodes that already have a model set if emane_node.model: logger.debug("node(%s) already has model(%s)", emane_node.objid, emane_node.model.name) continue # set model configured for node, due to legacy messaging configuration before nodes exist model_name = self.node_models.get(node_id) if not model_name: logger.error("emane node(%s) has no node model", node_id) raise ValueError("emane node has no model set") config = self.get_model_config(node_id=node_id, model_name=model_name) logger.debug("setting emane model(%s) config(%s)", model_name, config) model_class = self.models[model_name] emane_node.setmodel(model_class, config) def nemlookup(self, nemid): """ Look for the given numerical NEM ID and return the first matching EmaneNode and NEM interface. """ emane_node = None netif = None for node_id in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[node_id] netif = emane_node.getnemnetif(nemid) if netif is not None: break else: emane_node = None return emane_node, netif def numnems(self): """ Return the number of NEMs emulated locally. """ count = 0 for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.itervalues(): count += len(emane_node.netifs()) return count def buildplatformxml(self, ctrlnet): """ Build a platform.xml file now that all nodes are configured. """ nemid = int(self.get_config("nem_id_start")) platform_xmls = {} # assume self._objslock is already held here for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] nemid = emanexml.build_node_platform_xml(self, ctrlnet, emane_node, nemid, platform_xmls) def buildnemxml(self): """ Builds the xxxnem.xml, xxxmac.xml, and xxxphy.xml files which are defined on a per-EmaneNode basis. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] emanexml.build_xml_files(self, emane_node) def buildtransportxml(self): """ Calls emanegentransportxml using a platform.xml file to build the transportdaemon*.xml. """ utils.check_cmd(["emanegentransportxml", "platform.xml"], cwd=self.session.session_dir) def buildeventservicexml(self): """ Build the libemaneeventservice.xml file if event service options were changed in the global config. """ need_xml = False default_values = self.emane_config.default_values() for name in ["eventservicegroup", "eventservicedevice"]: a = default_values[name] b = self.get_config(name) if a != b: need_xml = True if not need_xml: # reset to using default config self.initeventservice() return try: group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") except ValueError: logger.exception("invalid eventservicegroup in EMANE config") return dev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") emanexml.create_event_service_xml(group, port, dev, self.session.session_dir) def startdaemons(self): """ Start one EMANE daemon per node having a radio. Add a control network even if the user has not configured one. """ logger.info("starting emane daemons...") loglevel = str(EmaneManager.DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) cfgloglevel = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_log_level") realtime = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_realtime", default=True) if cfgloglevel: logger.info("setting user-defined EMANE log level: %d", cfgloglevel) loglevel = str(cfgloglevel) emanecmd = ["emane", "-d", "-l", loglevel] if realtime: emanecmd += "-r", otagroup, otaport = self.get_config("otamanagergroup").split(":") otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") otanetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) eventgroup, eventport = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventservicenetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) run_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": run_emane_on_host = True continue path = self.session.session_dir n = node.objid # control network not yet started here self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, 0, remove=False, conf_required=False) if otanetidx > 0: logger.info("adding ota device ctrl%d", otanetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, otanetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventservicenetidx >= 0: logger.info("adding event service device ctrl%d", eventservicenetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, eventservicenetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) # multicast route is needed for OTA data args = [constants.IP_BIN, "route", "add", otagroup, "dev", otadev] node.check_cmd(args) # multicast route is also needed for event data if on control network if eventservicenetidx >= 0 and eventgroup != otagroup: args = [constants.IP_BIN, "route", "add", eventgroup, "dev", eventdev] node.check_cmd(args) # start emane args = emanecmd + ["-f", os.path.join(path, "emane%d.log" % n), os.path.join(path, "platform%d.xml" % n)] output = node.check_cmd(args) logger.info("node(%s) emane daemon running: %s", node.name, args) logger.info("node(%s) emane daemon output: %s", node.name, output) if not run_emane_on_host: return path = self.session.session_dir emanecmd += ["-f", os.path.join(path, "emane.log")] args = emanecmd + [os.path.join(path, "platform.xml")] utils.check_cmd(args, cwd=path) logger.info("host emane daemon running: %s", args) def stopdaemons(self): """ Kill the appropriate EMANE daemons. """ # TODO: we may want to improve this if we had the PIDs from the specific EMANE daemons that we"ve started args = ["killall", "-q", "emane"] stop_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": stop_emane_on_host = True continue if node.up: node.cmd(args, wait=False) # TODO: RJ45 node if stop_emane_on_host: try: utils.check_cmd(args) utils.check_cmd(["killall", "-q", "emanetransportd"]) except CoreCommandError: logger.exception("error shutting down emane daemons") def installnetifs(self): """ Install TUN/TAP virtual interfaces into their proper namespaces now that the EMANE daemons are running. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] logger.info("emane install netifs for node: %d", key) emane_node.installnetifs() def deinstallnetifs(self): """ Uninstall TUN/TAP virtual interfaces. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] emane_node.deinstallnetifs() def doeventmonitor(self): """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be monitored. """ # this support must be explicitly turned on; by default, CORE will # generate the EMANE events when nodes are moved return self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_monitor") def genlocationevents(self): """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be generated. """ # By default, CORE generates EMANE location events when nodes # are moved; this can be explicitly disabled in core.conf tmp = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_generate") if tmp is None: tmp = not self.doeventmonitor() return tmp def starteventmonitor(self): """ Start monitoring EMANE location events if configured to do so. """ logger.info("emane start event monitor") if not self.doeventmonitor(): return if self.service is None: logger.error("Warning: EMANE events will not be generated " "because the emaneeventservice\n binding was " "unable to load " "(install the python-emaneeventservice bindings)") return self.doeventloop = True self.eventmonthread = threading.Thread(target=self.eventmonitorloop) self.eventmonthread.daemon = True self.eventmonthread.start() def stopeventmonitor(self): """ Stop monitoring EMANE location events. """ self.doeventloop = False if self.service is not None: self.service.breakloop() # reset the service, otherwise nextEvent won"t work self.initeventservice(shutdown=True) if self.eventmonthread is not None: # TODO: fix this self.eventmonthread._Thread__stop() self.eventmonthread.join() self.eventmonthread = None def eventmonitorloop(self): """ Thread target that monitors EMANE location events. """ if self.service is None: return logger.info("subscribing to EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName()) while self.doeventloop is True: uuid, seq, events = self.service.nextEvent() # this occurs with 0.9.1 event service if not self.doeventloop: break for event in events: nem, eid, data = event if eid == LocationEvent.IDENTIFIER: self.handlelocationevent(nem, eid, data) logger.info("unsubscribing from EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName()) def handlelocationevent(self, rxnemid, eid, data): """ Handle an EMANE location event. """ events = LocationEvent() events.restore(data) for event in events: txnemid, attrs = event if "latitude" not in attrs or "longitude" not in attrs or "altitude" not in attrs: logger.warn("dropped invalid location event") continue # yaw,pitch,roll,azimuth,elevation,velocity are unhandled lat = attrs["latitude"] lon = attrs["longitude"] alt = attrs["altitude"] logger.debug("emane location event: %s,%s,%s", lat, lon, alt) self.handlelocationeventtoxyz(txnemid, lat, lon, alt) def handlelocationeventtoxyz(self, nemid, lat, lon, alt): """ Convert the (NEM ID, lat, long, alt) from a received location event into a node and x,y,z coordinate values, sending a Node Message. Returns True if successfully parsed and a Node Message was sent. """ # convert nemid to node number emanenode, netif = self.nemlookup(nemid) if netif is None: logger.info("location event for unknown NEM %s", nemid) return False n = netif.node.objid # convert from lat/long/alt to x,y,z coordinates x, y, z = self.session.location.getxyz(lat, lon, alt) x = int(x) y = int(y) z = int(z) logger.info("location event NEM %s (%s, %s, %s) -> (%s, %s, %s)", nemid, lat, lon, alt, x, y, z) xbit_check = x.bit_length() > 16 or x < 0 ybit_check = y.bit_length() > 16 or y < 0 zbit_check = z.bit_length() > 16 or z < 0 if any([xbit_check, ybit_check, zbit_check]): logger.error("Unable to build node location message, received lat/long/alt exceeds coordinate " "space: NEM %s (%d, %d, %d)", nemid, x, y, z) return False # generate a node message for this location update try: node = self.session.get_object(n) except KeyError: logger.exception("location event NEM %s has no corresponding node %s" % (nemid, n)) return False # don"t use node.setposition(x,y,z) which generates an event node.position.set(x, y, z) node_data = node.data(message_type=0, lat=str(lat), lon=str(lon), alt=str(alt)) self.session.broadcast_node(node_data) return True def emanerunning(self, node): """ Return True if an EMANE process associated with the given node is running, False otherwise. """ args = ["pkill", "-0", "-x", "emane"] status = node.cmd(args) return status == 0
#!/usr/bin/env python try: from emane.events import EventService from emane.events import PathlossEvent except: from emanesh.events import EventService from emanesh.events import PathlossEvent # create the event service service = EventService(('224.1.2.8',45703,'emanenode0')) # create an event setting the pathloss between 1 & 10 event = PathlossEvent() event.append(1,forward=90) event.append(10,forward=90) # publish the event service.publish(1,event) service.publish(10,event) # create an event setting the pathloss between 9 & 10 event = PathlossEvent() event.append(9,forward=90) event.append(10,forward=90) # publish the event service.publish(9,event) service.publish(10,event)
class EmaneManager(ConfigurableManager): """ EMANE controller object. Lives in a Session instance and is used for building EMANE config files from all of the EmaneNode objects in this emulation, and for controlling the EMANE daemons. """ name = "emane" config_type = RegisterTlvs.EMULATION_SERVER.value _hwaddr_prefix = "02:02" SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY = (0, 1, 2) EVENTCFGVAR = "LIBEMANEEVENTSERVICECONFIG" DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL = 3 def __init__(self, session): """ Creates a Emane instance. :param core.session.Session session: session this manager is tied to :return: nothing """ ConfigurableManager.__init__(self) self.session = session self._emane_nodes = {} self._emane_node_lock = threading.Lock() self._ifccounts = {} self._ifccountslock = threading.Lock() # Port numbers are allocated from these counters self.platformport = self.session.get_config_item_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport = self.session.get_config_item_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200) self.doeventloop = False self.eventmonthread = None # model for global EMANE configuration options self.emane_config = EmaneGlobalModel(session, None) session.broker.handlers.add(self.handledistributed) self.service = None self.event_device = None self._modelclsmap = {self.emane_config.name: self.emane_config} self.service = None self.emane_check() def emane_check(self): """ Check if emane is installed and load models. :return: nothing """ try: # check for emane emane_version = utils.check_cmd(["emane", "--version"]) logger.info("using EMANE: %s", emane_version) # load default emane models self.load_models(EMANE_MODELS) # load custom models custom_models_path = self.session.config.get("emane_models_dir") if custom_models_path: emane_models = utils.load_classes(custom_models_path, EmaneModel) self.load_models(emane_models) except CoreCommandError: logger.info("emane is not installed") def deleteeventservice(self): if self.service: for fd in self.service._readFd, self.service._writeFd: if fd >= 0: os.close(fd) for f in self.service._socket, self.service._socketOTA: if f: f.close() self.service = None self.event_device = None def initeventservice(self, filename=None, shutdown=False): """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events values = self.getconfig(None, "emane", self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] group, port = self.emane_config.valueof("eventservicegroup", values).split(":") self.event_device = self.emane_config.valueof("eventservicedevice", values) eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logger.error("invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device) return False # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logger.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logger.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") return True def load_models(self, emane_models): """ load EMANE models and make them available. """ for emane_model in emane_models: logger.info("loading emane model: %s", emane_model.__name__) self._modelclsmap[emane_model.name] = emane_model self.session.add_config_object(emane_model.name, emane_model.config_type, emane_model.configure_emane) def add_node(self, emane_node): """ Add a new EmaneNode object to this Emane controller object :param core.emane.nodes.EmaneNode emane_node: emane node to add :return: nothing """ with self._emane_node_lock: if emane_node.objid in self._emane_nodes: raise KeyError("non-unique EMANE object id %s for %s" % (emane_node.objid, emane_node)) self._emane_nodes[emane_node.objid] = emane_node def getnodes(self): """ Return a set of CoreNodes that are linked to an EmaneNode, e.g. containers having one or more radio interfaces. """ # assumes self._objslock already held nodes = set() for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.values(): for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nodes.add(netif.node) return nodes def getmodels(self, n): """ Used with XML export; see ConfigurableManager.getmodels() """ r = ConfigurableManager.getmodels(self, n) # EMANE global params are stored with first EMANE node (if non-default # values are configured) sorted_ids = sorted(self.configs.keys()) if None in self.configs and len( sorted_ids) > 1 and n.objid == sorted_ids[1]: v = self.configs[None] for model in v: cls = self._modelclsmap[model[0]] vals = model[1] r.append((cls, vals)) return r def getifcconfig(self, nodenum, conftype, defaultvalues, ifc): # use the network-wide config values or interface(NEM)-specific values? if ifc is None: return self.getconfig(nodenum, conftype, defaultvalues)[1] else: # don"t use default values when interface config is the same as net # note here that using ifc.node.objid as key allows for only one type # of each model per node; # TODO: use both node and interface as key # Adamson change: first check for iface config keyed by "node:ifc.name" # (so that nodes w/ multiple interfaces of same conftype can have # different configs for each separate interface) key = 1000 * ifc.node.objid if ifc.netindex is not None: key += ifc.netindex values = self.getconfig(key, conftype, None)[1] if not values: values = self.getconfig(ifc.node.objid, conftype, None)[1] if not values and ifc.transport_type == "raw": # with EMANE 0.9.2+, we need an extra NEM XML from # model.buildnemxmlfiles(), so defaults are returned here values = self.getconfig(nodenum, conftype, defaultvalues)[1] return values def setup(self): """ Populate self._objs with EmaneNodes; perform distributed setup; associate models with EmaneNodes from self.config. Returns Emane.(SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY) in order to delay session instantiation. """ logger.debug("emane setup") # TODO: drive this from the session object with self.session._objects_lock: for node in self.session.objects.itervalues(): if nodeutils.is_node(node, NodeTypes.EMANE): logger.debug("adding emane node: id(%s) name(%s)", node.objid, node.name) self.add_node(node) if not self._emane_nodes: logger.debug("no emane nodes in session") return EmaneManager.NOT_NEEDED # control network bridge required for EMANE 0.9.2 # - needs to be configured before checkdistributed() for distributed # - needs to exist when eventservice binds to it (initeventservice) if self.session.master: values = self.getconfig(None, self.emane_config.name, self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] logger.debug("emane config default values: %s", values) otadev = self.emane_config.valueof("otamanagerdevice", values) netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) logger.debug("emane ota manager device: index(%s) otadev(%s)", netidx, otadev) if netidx < 0: logger.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid OTA device provided: %s", otadev) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.distributedctrlnet(ctrlnet) eventdev = self.emane_config.valueof("eventservicedevice", values) logger.debug("emane event service device: eventdev(%s)", eventdev) if eventdev != otadev: netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) logger.debug("emane event service device index: %s", netidx) if netidx < 0: logger.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid event service device: %s", eventdev) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net( net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.distributedctrlnet(ctrlnet) if self.checkdistributed(): # we are slave, but haven"t received a platformid yet cfgval = self.getconfig(None, self.emane_config.name, self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] i = self.emane_config.getnames().index("platform_id_start") if cfgval[i] == self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues()[i]: return EmaneManager.NOT_READY self.setnodemodels() return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def startup(self): """ After all the EmaneNode objects have been added, build XML files and start the daemons. Returns Emane.(SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, or NOT_READY) which is used to delay session instantiation. """ self.reset() r = self.setup() # NOT_NEEDED or NOT_READY if r != EmaneManager.SUCCESS: return r nems = [] with self._emane_node_lock: self.buildxml() self.initeventservice() self.starteventmonitor() if self.numnems() > 0: self.startdaemons() self.installnetifs(do_netns=False) for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.itervalues(): for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nems.append((netif.node.name, netif.name, emane_node.getnemid(netif))) if nems: emane_nems_filename = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, "emane_nems") try: with open(emane_nems_filename, "w") as f: for nodename, ifname, nemid in nems: f.write("%s %s %s\n" % (nodename, ifname, nemid)) except IOError: logger.exception("Error writing EMANE NEMs file: %s") return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def poststartup(self): """ Retransmit location events now that all NEMs are active. """ if not self.genlocationevents(): return with self._emane_node_lock: for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] logger.debug("post startup for emane node: %s - %s", emane_node.objid, emane_node.name) emane_node.model.post_startup(self) for netif in emane_node.netifs(): x, y, z = netif.node.position.get() emane_node.setnemposition(netif, x, y, z) def reset(self): """ remove all EmaneNode objects from the dictionary, reset port numbers and nem id counters """ with self._emane_node_lock: self._emane_nodes.clear() # don"t clear self._ifccounts here; NEM counts are needed for buildxml self.platformport = self.session.get_config_item_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport = self.session.get_config_item_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200) def shutdown(self): """ stop all EMANE daemons """ with self._ifccountslock: self._ifccounts.clear() with self._emane_node_lock: if not self._emane_nodes: return logger.info("stopping EMANE daemons.") self.deinstallnetifs() self.stopdaemons() self.stopeventmonitor() def handledistributed(self, message): """ Broker handler for processing CORE API messages as they are received. This is used to snoop the Link add messages to get NEM counts of NEMs that exist on other servers. """ if message.message_type == MessageTypes.LINK.value and message.flags & MessageFlags.ADD.value: nn = message.node_numbers() # first node is always link layer node in Link add message if nn[0] in self.session.broker.network_nodes: serverlist = self.session.broker.getserversbynode(nn[1]) for server in serverlist: with self._ifccountslock: if server not in self._ifccounts: self._ifccounts[server] = 1 else: self._ifccounts[server] += 1 def checkdistributed(self): """ Check for EMANE nodes that exist on multiple emulation servers and coordinate the NEM id and port number space. If we are the master EMANE node, return False so initialization will proceed as normal; otherwise slaves return True here and initialization is deferred. """ # check with the session if we are the "master" Emane object? master = False with self._emane_node_lock: if self._emane_nodes: master = self.session.master logger.info("emane check distributed as master: %s.", master) # we are not the master Emane object, wait for nem id and ports if not master: return True cfgval = self.getconfig(None, self.emane_config.name, self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] values = list(cfgval) nemcount = 0 with self._emane_node_lock: for key in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] nemcount += emane_node.numnetif() nemid = int(self.emane_config.valueof("nem_id_start", values)) nemid += nemcount platformid = int( self.emane_config.valueof("platform_id_start", values)) names = list(self.emane_config.getnames()) # build an ordered list of servers so platform ID is deterministic servers = [] for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes): for server in self.session.broker.getserversbynode(key): if server not in servers: servers.append(server) servers.sort(key=lambda x: x.name) for server in servers: if server.name == "localhost": continue if server.sock is None: continue platformid += 1 typeflags = ConfigFlags.UPDATE.value values[names.index("platform_id_start")] = str(platformid) values[names.index("nem_id_start")] = str(nemid) msg = EmaneGlobalModel.config_data(flags=0, node_id=None, type_flags=typeflags, values=values) server.sock.send(msg) # increment nemid for next server by number of interfaces with self._ifccountslock: if server in self._ifccounts: nemid += self._ifccounts[server] return False def buildxml(self): """ Build XML files required to run EMANE on each node. NEMs run inside containers using the control network for passing events and data. """ # assume self._objslock is already held here logger.info("emane building xml...") # on master, control network bridge added earlier in startup() ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=0, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.buildplatformxml(ctrlnet) self.buildnemxml() self.buildeventservicexml() def distributedctrlnet(self, ctrlnet): """ Distributed EMANE requires multiple control network prefixes to be configured. This generates configuration for slave control nets using the default list of prefixes. """ session = self.session # slave server if not session.master: return servers = session.broker.getservernames() # not distributed if len(servers) < 2: return prefix = session.config.get("controlnet") prefix = getattr(session.options, "controlnet", prefix) prefixes = prefix.split() # normal Config messaging will distribute controlnets if len(prefixes) >= len(servers): return # this generates a config message having controlnet prefix assignments logger.info( "Setting up default controlnet prefixes for distributed (%d configured)" % len(prefixes)) prefixes = ctrlnet.DEFAULT_PREFIX_LIST[0] vals = 'controlnet="%s"' % prefixes tlvdata = "" tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.OBJECT.value, "session") tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.TYPE.value, 0) tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.VALUES.value, vals) rawmsg = coreapi.CoreConfMessage.pack(0, tlvdata) msghdr = rawmsg[:coreapi.CoreMessage.header_len] msg = coreapi.CoreConfMessage( flags=0, hdr=msghdr, data=rawmsg[coreapi.CoreMessage.header_len:]) self.session.broker.handle_message(msg) def xmldoc(self, doctype): """ Returns an XML xml.minidom.Document with a DOCTYPE tag set to the provided doctype string, and an initial element having the same name. """ # we hack in the DOCTYPE using the parser docstr = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE %s SYSTEM "file:///usr/share/emane/dtd/%s.dtd"> <%s/>""" % (doctype, doctype, doctype) # normally this would be: doc = Document() return parseString(docstr) def xmlparam(self, doc, name, value): """ Convenience function for building a parameter tag of the format: <param name="name" value="value" /> """ p = doc.createElement("param") p.setAttribute("name", name) p.setAttribute("value", value) return p def xmlshimdefinition(self, doc, name): """ Convenience function for building a definition tag of the format: <shim definition="name" /> """ p = doc.createElement("shim") p.setAttribute("definition", name) return p def xmlwrite(self, doc, filename): """ Write the given XML document to the specified filename. """ pathname = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, filename) with open(pathname, "w") as xml_file: doc.writexml(writer=xml_file, indent="", addindent=" ", newl="\n", encoding="UTF-8") def setnodemodels(self): """ Associate EmaneModel classes with EmaneNode nodes. The model configurations are stored in self.configs. """ for key in self._emane_nodes: self.setnodemodel(key) def setnodemodel(self, key): logger.debug("setting emane node model: %s", key) emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] if key not in self.configs: logger.debug("no emane node model configuration, leaving") return False for t, v in self.configs[key]: logger.debug("configuration: key(%s) value(%s)", t, v) if t is None: continue if t == self.emane_config.name: continue # only use the first valid EmaneModel # convert model name to class (e.g. emane_rfpipe -> EmaneRfPipe) cls = self._modelclsmap[t] emane_node.setmodel(cls, v) return True # no model has been configured for this EmaneNode return False def nemlookup(self, nemid): """ Look for the given numerical NEM ID and return the first matching EmaneNode and NEM interface. """ emane_node = None netif = None for key in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] netif = emane_node.getnemnetif(nemid) if netif is not None: break else: emane_node = None return emane_node, netif def numnems(self): """ Return the number of NEMs emulated locally. """ count = 0 for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.itervalues(): count += len(emane_node.netifs()) return count def newplatformxmldoc(self, values, otadev=None, eventdev=None): """ Start a new platform XML file. Use global EMANE config values as keys. Override OTA manager and event service devices if specified (in order to support Raw Transport). """ doc = self.xmldoc("platform") plat = doc.getElementsByTagName("platform").pop() names = list(self.emane_config.getnames()) platform_names = names[:len(self.emane_config.emulator_config)] platform_names.remove("platform_id_start") platform_values = list(values) if otadev: i = platform_names.index("otamanagerdevice") platform_values[i] = otadev if eventdev: i = platform_names.index("eventservicedevice") platform_values[i] = eventdev # append all platform options (except starting id) to doc for name in platform_names: value = self.emane_config.valueof(name, platform_values) param = self.xmlparam(doc, name, value) plat.appendChild(param) return doc def buildplatformxml(self, ctrlnet): """ Build a platform.xml file now that all nodes are configured. """ values = self.getconfig(None, "emane", self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] nemid = int(self.emane_config.valueof("nem_id_start", values)) platformxmls = {} # assume self._objslock is already held here for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] nems = emane_node.buildplatformxmlentry(self.xmldoc("platform")) for netif in sorted(nems, key=lambda x: x.node.objid): nementry = nems[netif] nementry.setAttribute("id", "%d" % nemid) key = netif.node.objid if netif.transport_type == "raw": key = "host" otadev = ctrlnet.brname eventdev = ctrlnet.brname else: otadev = None eventdev = None if key not in platformxmls: platformxmls[key] = self.newplatformxmldoc( values, otadev, eventdev) doc = platformxmls[key] plat = doc.getElementsByTagName("platform").pop() plat.appendChild(nementry) emane_node.setnemid(netif, nemid) macstr = self._hwaddr_prefix + ":00:00:" macstr += "%02X:%02X" % ((nemid >> 8) & 0xFF, nemid & 0xFF) netif.sethwaddr(MacAddress.from_string(macstr)) nemid += 1 for key in sorted(platformxmls.keys()): if key == "host": self.xmlwrite(platformxmls["host"], "platform.xml") continue self.xmlwrite(platformxmls[key], "platform%d.xml" % key) def buildnemxml(self): """ Builds the xxxnem.xml, xxxmac.xml, and xxxphy.xml files which are defined on a per-EmaneNode basis. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] emane_node.build_xml_files(self) def appendtransporttonem(self, doc, nem, nodenum, ifc=None): """ Given a nem XML node and EMANE WLAN node number, append a <transport/> tag to the NEM definition, required for using EMANE"s internal transport. """ emane_node = self._emane_nodes[nodenum] transtag = doc.createElement("transport") transtypestr = "virtual" if ifc and ifc.transport_type == "raw": transtypestr = "raw" transtag.setAttribute("definition", emane_node.transportxmlname(transtypestr)) nem.appendChild(transtag) def buildtransportxml(self): """ Calls emanegentransportxml using a platform.xml file to build the transportdaemon*.xml. """ utils.check_cmd(["emanegentransportxml", "platform.xml"], cwd=self.session.session_dir) def buildeventservicexml(self): """ Build the libemaneeventservice.xml file if event service options were changed in the global config. """ defaults = self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues() values = self.getconfig(None, "emane", self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] need_xml = False keys = ("eventservicegroup", "eventservicedevice") for k in keys: a = self.emane_config.valueof(k, defaults) b = self.emane_config.valueof(k, values) if a != b: need_xml = True if not need_xml: # reset to using default config self.initeventservice() return try: group, port = self.emane_config.valueof("eventservicegroup", values).split(":") except ValueError: logger.exception("invalid eventservicegroup in EMANE config") return dev = self.emane_config.valueof("eventservicedevice", values) doc = self.xmldoc("emaneeventmsgsvc") es = doc.getElementsByTagName("emaneeventmsgsvc").pop() kvs = (("group", group), ("port", port), ("device", dev), ("mcloop", "1"), ("ttl", "32")) xmlutils.add_text_elements_from_tuples(doc, es, kvs) filename = "libemaneeventservice.xml" self.xmlwrite(doc, filename) pathname = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, filename) self.initeventservice(filename=pathname) def startdaemons(self): """ Start one EMANE daemon per node having a radio. Add a control network even if the user has not configured one. """ logger.info("starting emane daemons...") loglevel = str(EmaneManager.DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) cfgloglevel = self.session.get_config_item_int("emane_log_level") realtime = self.session.get_config_item_bool("emane_realtime", True) if cfgloglevel: logger.info("setting user-defined EMANE log level: %d", cfgloglevel) loglevel = str(cfgloglevel) emanecmd = ["emane", "-d", "-l", loglevel] if realtime: emanecmd += "-r", values = self.getconfig(None, "emane", self.emane_config.getdefaultvalues())[1] otagroup, otaport = self.emane_config.valueof("otamanagergroup", values).split(":") otadev = self.emane_config.valueof("otamanagerdevice", values) otanetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) eventgroup, eventport = self.emane_config.valueof( "eventservicegroup", values).split(":") eventdev = self.emane_config.valueof("eventservicedevice", values) eventservicenetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) run_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": run_emane_on_host = True continue path = self.session.session_dir n = node.objid # control network not yet started here self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, 0, remove=False, conf_required=False) if otanetidx > 0: logger.info("adding ota device ctrl%d", otanetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, otanetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventservicenetidx >= 0: logger.info("adding event service device ctrl%d", eventservicenetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, eventservicenetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) # multicast route is needed for OTA data args = [constants.IP_BIN, "route", "add", otagroup, "dev", otadev] node.check_cmd(args) # multicast route is also needed for event data if on control network if eventservicenetidx >= 0 and eventgroup != otagroup: args = [ constants.IP_BIN, "route", "add", eventgroup, "dev", eventdev ] node.check_cmd(args) # start emane args = emanecmd + [ "-f", os.path.join(path, "emane%d.log" % n), os.path.join(path, "platform%d.xml" % n) ] output = node.check_cmd(args) logger.info("node(%s) emane daemon running: %s", node.name, args) logger.info("node(%s) emane daemon output: %s", node.name, output) if not run_emane_on_host: return path = self.session.session_dir emanecmd += ["-f", os.path.join(path, "emane.log")] args = emanecmd + [os.path.join(path, "platform.xml")] utils.check_cmd(args, cwd=path) logger.info("host emane daemon running: %s", args) def stopdaemons(self): """ Kill the appropriate EMANE daemons. """ # TODO: we may want to improve this if we had the PIDs from the specific EMANE daemons that we"ve started args = ["killall", "-q", "emane"] stop_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": stop_emane_on_host = True continue if node.up: node.cmd(args, wait=False) # TODO: RJ45 node if stop_emane_on_host: try: utils.check_cmd(args) utils.check_cmd(["killall", "-q", "emanetransportd"]) except CoreCommandError: logger.exception("error shutting down emane daemons") def installnetifs(self, do_netns=True): """ Install TUN/TAP virtual interfaces into their proper namespaces now that the EMANE daemons are running. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] logger.info("emane install netifs for node: %d", key) emane_node.installnetifs(do_netns) def deinstallnetifs(self): """ Uninstall TUN/TAP virtual interfaces. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] emane_node.deinstallnetifs() def configure(self, session, config_data): """ Handle configuration messages for global EMANE config. :param core.conf.ConfigData config_data: configuration data for carrying out a configuration """ r = self.emane_config.configure_emane(session, config_data) # extra logic to start slave Emane object after nemid has been configured from the master config_type = config_data.type if config_type == ConfigFlags.UPDATE.value and self.session.master is False: # instantiation was previously delayed by self.setup() # returning Emane.NOT_READY self.session.instantiate() return r def doeventmonitor(self): """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be monitored. """ # this support must be explicitly turned on; by default, CORE will # generate the EMANE events when nodes are moved return self.session.get_config_item_bool("emane_event_monitor", False) def genlocationevents(self): """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be generated. """ # By default, CORE generates EMANE location events when nodes # are moved; this can be explicitly disabled in core.conf tmp = self.session.get_config_item_bool("emane_event_generate") if tmp is None: tmp = not self.doeventmonitor() return tmp def starteventmonitor(self): """ Start monitoring EMANE location events if configured to do so. """ logger.info("emane start event monitor") if not self.doeventmonitor(): return if self.service is None: errmsg = "Warning: EMANE events will not be generated " \ "because the emaneeventservice\n binding was " \ "unable to load " \ "(install the python-emaneeventservice bindings)" logger.error(errmsg) return self.doeventloop = True self.eventmonthread = threading.Thread(target=self.eventmonitorloop) self.eventmonthread.daemon = True self.eventmonthread.start() def stopeventmonitor(self): """ Stop monitoring EMANE location events. """ self.doeventloop = False if self.service is not None: self.service.breakloop() # reset the service, otherwise nextEvent won"t work self.initeventservice(shutdown=True) if self.eventmonthread is not None: # TODO: fix this self.eventmonthread._Thread__stop() self.eventmonthread.join() self.eventmonthread = None def eventmonitorloop(self): """ Thread target that monitors EMANE location events. """ if self.service is None: return logger.info("subscribing to EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName()) while self.doeventloop is True: uuid, seq, events = self.service.nextEvent() # this occurs with 0.9.1 event service if not self.doeventloop: break for event in events: nem, eid, data = event if eid == LocationEvent.IDENTIFIER: self.handlelocationevent(nem, eid, data) logger.info("unsubscribing from EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName()) def handlelocationevent(self, rxnemid, eid, data): """ Handle an EMANE location event. """ events = LocationEvent() events.restore(data) for event in events: txnemid, attrs = event if "latitude" not in attrs or "longitude" not in attrs or "altitude" not in attrs: logger.warn("dropped invalid location event") continue # yaw,pitch,roll,azimuth,elevation,velocity are unhandled lat = attrs["latitude"] long = attrs["longitude"] alt = attrs["altitude"] self.handlelocationeventtoxyz(txnemid, lat, long, alt) def handlelocationeventtoxyz(self, nemid, lat, lon, alt): """ Convert the (NEM ID, lat, long, alt) from a received location event into a node and x,y,z coordinate values, sending a Node Message. Returns True if successfully parsed and a Node Message was sent. """ # convert nemid to node number emanenode, netif = self.nemlookup(nemid) if netif is None: logger.info("location event for unknown NEM %s", nemid) return False n = netif.node.objid # convert from lat/long/alt to x,y,z coordinates x, y, z = self.session.location.getxyz(lat, lon, alt) x = int(x) y = int(y) z = int(z) logger.info("location event NEM %s (%s, %s, %s) -> (%s, %s, %s)", nemid, lat, lon, alt, x, y, z) xbit_check = x.bit_length() > 16 or x < 0 ybit_check = y.bit_length() > 16 or y < 0 zbit_check = z.bit_length() > 16 or z < 0 if any([xbit_check, ybit_check, zbit_check]): logger.error( "Unable to build node location message, received lat/long/alt exceeds coordinate " "space: NEM %s (%d, %d, %d)", nemid, x, y, z) return False # generate a node message for this location update try: node = self.session.get_object(n) except KeyError: logger.exception( "location event NEM %s has no corresponding node %s" % (nemid, n)) return False # don"t use node.setposition(x,y,z) which generates an event node.position.set(x, y, z) node_data = node.data(message_type=0, lat=lat, lon=lon, alt=alt) self.session.broadcast_node(node_data) return True def emanerunning(self, node): """ Return True if an EMANE process associated with the given node is running, False otherwise. """ args = ["pkill", "-0", "-x", "emane"] status = node.cmd(args) return status == 0
class EmaneManager(ModelManager): """ EMANE controller object. Lives in a Session instance and is used for building EMANE config files for all EMANE networks in this emulation, and for controlling the EMANE daemons. """ name: str = "emane" config_type: RegisterTlvs = RegisterTlvs.EMULATION_SERVER NOT_READY: int = 2 EVENTCFGVAR: str = "LIBEMANEEVENTSERVICECONFIG" DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL: int = 3 def __init__(self, session: "Session") -> None: """ Creates a Emane instance. :param session: session this manager is tied to :return: nothing """ super().__init__() self.session: "Session" = session self.nems_to_ifaces: Dict[int, CoreInterface] = {} self.ifaces_to_nems: Dict[CoreInterface, int] = {} self._emane_nets: Dict[int, EmaneNet] = {} self._emane_node_lock: threading.Lock = threading.Lock() # port numbers are allocated from these counters self.platformport: int = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport: int = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200) self.doeventloop: bool = False self.eventmonthread: Optional[threading.Thread] = None # model for global EMANE configuration options self.emane_config: EmaneGlobalModel = EmaneGlobalModel(session) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) # link monitor self.link_monitor: EmaneLinkMonitor = EmaneLinkMonitor(self) self.service: Optional[EventService] = None self.eventchannel: Optional[Tuple[str, int, str]] = None self.event_device: Optional[str] = None self.emane_check() def next_nem_id(self) -> int: nem_id = int(self.get_config("nem_id_start")) while nem_id in self.nems_to_ifaces: nem_id += 1 return nem_id def get_iface_config(self, emane_net: EmaneNet, iface: CoreInterface) -> Dict[str, str]: """ Retrieve configuration for a given interface. :param emane_net: emane network the interface is connected to :param iface: interface running emane :return: net, node, or interface model configuration """ model_name = emane_net.model.name # don"t use default values when interface config is the same as net # note here that using iface.node.id as key allows for only one type # of each model per node; # TODO: use both node and interface as key # Adamson change: first check for iface config keyed by "node:iface.name" # (so that nodes w/ multiple interfaces of same conftype can have # different configs for each separate interface) key = 1000 * iface.node.id if iface.node_id is not None: key += iface.node_id # try retrieve interface specific configuration, avoid getting defaults config = self.get_configs(node_id=key, config_type=model_name) # otherwise retrieve the interfaces node configuration, avoid using defaults if not config: config = self.get_configs(node_id=iface.node.id, config_type=model_name) # get non interface config, when none found if not config: # with EMANE 0.9.2+, we need an extra NEM XML from # model.buildnemxmlfiles(), so defaults are returned here config = self.get_configs(node_id=emane_net.id, config_type=model_name) return config def config_reset(self, node_id: int = None) -> None: super().config_reset(node_id) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) def emane_check(self) -> None: """ Check if emane is installed and load models. :return: nothing """ # check for emane path = utils.which("emane", required=False) if not path: logging.info("emane is not installed") return # get version emane_version = utils.cmd("emane --version") logging.info("using emane: %s", emane_version) # load default emane models self.load_models(EMANE_MODELS) # load custom models custom_models_path = self.session.options.get_config( "emane_models_dir") if custom_models_path: emane_models = utils.load_classes(custom_models_path, EmaneModel) self.load_models(emane_models) def deleteeventservice(self) -> None: if self.service: for fd in self.service._readFd, self.service._writeFd: if fd >= 0: os.close(fd) for f in self.service._socket, self.service._socketOTA: if f: f.close() self.service = None self.event_device = None def initeventservice(self, filename: str = None, shutdown: bool = False) -> None: """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") self.event_device = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logging.error("invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device) return # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname self.eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logging.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=self.eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logging.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") def load_models(self, emane_models: List[Type[EmaneModel]]) -> None: """ Load EMANE models and make them available. """ for emane_model in emane_models: logging.debug("loading emane model: %s", emane_model.__name__) emane_prefix = self.session.options.get_config( "emane_prefix", default=DEFAULT_EMANE_PREFIX) emane_model.load(emane_prefix) self.models[emane_model.name] = emane_model def add_node(self, emane_net: EmaneNet) -> None: """ Add EMANE network object to this manager. :param emane_net: emane node to add :return: nothing """ with self._emane_node_lock: if emane_net.id in self._emane_nets: raise CoreError( f"duplicate emane network({emane_net.id}): {emane_net.name}" ) self._emane_nets[emane_net.id] = emane_net def getnodes(self) -> Set[CoreNode]: """ Return a set of CoreNodes that are linked to an EMANE network, e.g. containers having one or more radio interfaces. """ nodes = set() for emane_net in self._emane_nets.values(): for iface in emane_net.get_ifaces(): nodes.add(iface.node) return nodes def setup(self) -> EmaneState: """ Setup duties for EMANE manager. :return: SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY in order to delay session instantiation """ logging.debug("emane setup") with self.session.nodes_lock: for node_id in self.session.nodes: node = self.session.nodes[node_id] if isinstance(node, EmaneNet): logging.debug("adding emane node: id(%s) name(%s)", node.id, node.name) self.add_node(node) if not self._emane_nets: logging.debug("no emane nodes in session") return EmaneState.NOT_NEEDED # check if bindings were installed if EventService is None: raise CoreError("EMANE python bindings are not installed") # control network bridge required for EMANE 0.9.2 # - needs to exist when eventservice binds to it (initeventservice) otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) logging.debug("emane ota manager device: index(%s) otadev(%s)", netidx, otadev) if netidx < 0: logging.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid OTA device provided: %s", otadev, ) return EmaneState.NOT_READY self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") logging.debug("emane event service device: eventdev(%s)", eventdev) if eventdev != otadev: netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) logging.debug("emane event service device index: %s", netidx) if netidx < 0: logging.error( "emane cannot start due to invalid event service device: %s", eventdev, ) return EmaneState.NOT_READY self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.check_node_models() return EmaneState.SUCCESS def startup(self) -> EmaneState: """ After all the EMANE networks have been added, build XML files and start the daemons. :return: SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY in order to delay session instantiation """ self.reset() status = self.setup() if status != EmaneState.SUCCESS: return status self.starteventmonitor() self.buildeventservicexml() with self._emane_node_lock: logging.info("emane building xmls...") for node_id in sorted(self._emane_nets): emane_net = self._emane_nets[node_id] if not emane_net.model: logging.error("emane net(%s) has no model", emane_net.name) continue for iface in emane_net.get_ifaces(): self.start_iface(emane_net, iface) if self.links_enabled(): self.link_monitor.start() return EmaneState.SUCCESS def start_iface(self, emane_net: EmaneNet, iface: CoreInterface) -> None: if not iface.node: logging.error( "emane net(%s) connected interface(%s) missing node", emane_net.name, iface.name, ) return control_net = self.session.add_remove_control_net(0, remove=False, conf_required=False) nem_id = self.next_nem_id() self.set_nem(nem_id, iface) self.write_nem(iface, nem_id) emanexml.build_platform_xml(self, control_net, emane_net, iface, nem_id) config = self.get_iface_config(emane_net, iface) emane_net.model.build_xml_files(config, iface) self.start_daemon(iface) self.install_iface(emane_net, iface) def set_nem(self, nem_id: int, iface: CoreInterface) -> None: if nem_id in self.nems_to_ifaces: raise CoreError(f"adding duplicate nem: {nem_id}") self.nems_to_ifaces[nem_id] = iface self.ifaces_to_nems[iface] = nem_id def get_iface(self, nem_id: int) -> Optional[CoreInterface]: return self.nems_to_ifaces.get(nem_id) def get_nem_id(self, iface: CoreInterface) -> Optional[int]: return self.ifaces_to_nems.get(iface) def write_nem(self, iface: CoreInterface, nem_id: int) -> None: path = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, "emane_nems") try: with open(path, "a") as f: f.write(f"{iface.node.name} {iface.name} {nem_id}\n") except IOError: logging.exception("error writing to emane nem file") def links_enabled(self) -> bool: return self.get_config("link_enabled") == "1" def poststartup(self) -> None: """ Retransmit location events now that all NEMs are active. """ if not self.genlocationevents(): return with self._emane_node_lock: for node_id in sorted(self._emane_nets): emane_net = self._emane_nets[node_id] logging.debug("post startup for emane node: %s - %s", emane_net.id, emane_net.name) emane_net.model.post_startup() for iface in emane_net.get_ifaces(): iface.setposition() def reset(self) -> None: """ Remove all EMANE networks from the dictionary, reset port numbers and nem id counters """ with self._emane_node_lock: self._emane_nets.clear() self.nems_to_ifaces.clear() self.ifaces_to_nems.clear() def shutdown(self) -> None: """ stop all EMANE daemons """ with self._emane_node_lock: if not self._emane_nets: return logging.info("stopping EMANE daemons") if self.links_enabled(): self.link_monitor.stop() self.deinstall_ifaces() self.stopdaemons() self.stopeventmonitor() def check_node_models(self) -> None: """ Associate EMANE model classes with EMANE network nodes. """ for node_id in self._emane_nets: emane_net = self._emane_nets[node_id] logging.debug("checking emane model for node: %s", node_id) # skip nodes that already have a model set if emane_net.model: logging.debug("node(%s) already has model(%s)", emane_net.id, emane_net.model.name) continue # set model configured for node, due to legacy messaging configuration # before nodes exist model_name = self.node_models.get(node_id) if not model_name: logging.error("emane node(%s) has no node model", node_id) raise ValueError("emane node has no model set") config = self.get_model_config(node_id=node_id, model_name=model_name) logging.debug("setting emane model(%s) config(%s)", model_name, config) model_class = self.models[model_name] emane_net.setmodel(model_class, config) def get_nem_link( self, nem1: int, nem2: int, flags: MessageFlags = MessageFlags.NONE) -> Optional[LinkData]: iface1 = self.get_iface(nem1) if not iface1: logging.error("invalid nem: %s", nem1) return None node1 = iface1.node iface2 = self.get_iface(nem2) if not iface2: logging.error("invalid nem: %s", nem2) return None node2 = iface2.node if iface1.net != iface2.net: return None emane_net = iface1.net color = self.session.get_link_color(emane_net.id) return LinkData( message_type=flags, type=LinkTypes.WIRELESS, node1_id=node1.id, node2_id=node2.id, network_id=emane_net.id, color=color, ) def buildeventservicexml(self) -> None: """ Build the libemaneeventservice.xml file if event service options were changed in the global config. """ need_xml = False default_values = self.emane_config.default_values() for name in ["eventservicegroup", "eventservicedevice"]: a = default_values[name] b = self.get_config(name) if a != b: need_xml = True if not need_xml: # reset to using default config self.initeventservice() return try: group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") except ValueError: logging.exception("invalid eventservicegroup in EMANE config") return dev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") emanexml.create_event_service_xml(group, port, dev, self.session.session_dir) self.session.distributed.execute( lambda x: emanexml.create_event_service_xml( group, port, dev, self.session.session_dir, x)) def start_daemon(self, iface: CoreInterface) -> None: """ Start one EMANE daemon per node having a radio. Add a control network even if the user has not configured one. """ logging.info("starting emane daemons...") loglevel = str(EmaneManager.DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) cfgloglevel = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_log_level") realtime = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_realtime", default=True) if cfgloglevel: logging.info("setting user-defined emane log level: %d", cfgloglevel) loglevel = str(cfgloglevel) emanecmd = f"emane -d -l {loglevel}" if realtime: emanecmd += " -r" node = iface.node if iface.is_virtual(): otagroup, _otaport = self.get_config("otamanagergroup").split(":") otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") otanetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) eventgroup, _eventport = self.get_config( "eventservicegroup").split(":") eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventservicenetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) # control network not yet started here self.session.add_remove_control_iface(node, 0, remove=False, conf_required=False) if otanetidx > 0: logging.info("adding ota device ctrl%d", otanetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_iface(node, otanetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventservicenetidx >= 0: logging.info("adding event service device ctrl%d", eventservicenetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_iface(node, eventservicenetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) # multicast route is needed for OTA data logging.info("OTA GROUP(%s) OTA DEV(%s)", otagroup, otadev) node.node_net_client.create_route(otagroup, otadev) # multicast route is also needed for event data if on control network if eventservicenetidx >= 0 and eventgroup != otagroup: node.node_net_client.create_route(eventgroup, eventdev) # start emane log_file = os.path.join(node.nodedir, f"{iface.name}-emane.log") platform_xml = os.path.join(node.nodedir, f"{iface.name}-platform.xml") args = f"{emanecmd} -f {log_file} {platform_xml}" node.cmd(args) logging.info("node(%s) emane daemon running: %s", node.name, args) else: path = self.session.session_dir log_file = os.path.join(path, f"{iface.name}-emane.log") platform_xml = os.path.join(path, f"{iface.name}-platform.xml") emanecmd += f" -f {log_file} {platform_xml}" node.host_cmd(emanecmd, cwd=path) logging.info("node(%s) host emane daemon running: %s", node.name, emanecmd) def stopdaemons(self) -> None: """ Kill the appropriate EMANE daemons. """ kill_emaned = "killall -q emane" for node_id in sorted(self._emane_nets): emane_net = self._emane_nets[node_id] for iface in emane_net.get_ifaces(): node = iface.node if not node.up: continue if iface.is_raw(): node.host_cmd(kill_emaned, wait=False) else: node.cmd(kill_emaned, wait=False) def install_iface(self, emane_net: EmaneNet, iface: CoreInterface) -> None: config = self.get_iface_config(emane_net, iface) external = config.get("external", "0") if isinstance(iface, TunTap) and external == "0": iface.set_ips() # at this point we register location handlers for generating # EMANE location events if self.genlocationevents(): iface.poshook = emane_net.setnemposition iface.setposition() def deinstall_ifaces(self) -> None: """ Uninstall TUN/TAP virtual interfaces. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nets): emane_net = self._emane_nets[key] for iface in emane_net.get_ifaces(): if iface.is_virtual(): iface.shutdown() iface.poshook = None def doeventmonitor(self) -> bool: """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be monitored. """ # this support must be explicitly turned on; by default, CORE will # generate the EMANE events when nodes are moved return self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_monitor") def genlocationevents(self) -> bool: """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be generated. """ # By default, CORE generates EMANE location events when nodes # are moved; this can be explicitly disabled in core.conf tmp = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_generate") if tmp is None: tmp = not self.doeventmonitor() return tmp def starteventmonitor(self) -> None: """ Start monitoring EMANE location events if configured to do so. """ logging.info("emane start event monitor") if not self.doeventmonitor(): return if self.service is None: logging.error("Warning: EMANE events will not be generated " "because the emaneeventservice\n binding was " "unable to load " "(install the python-emaneeventservice bindings)") return self.doeventloop = True self.eventmonthread = threading.Thread(target=self.eventmonitorloop, daemon=True) self.eventmonthread.start() def stopeventmonitor(self) -> None: """ Stop monitoring EMANE location events. """ self.doeventloop = False if self.service is not None: self.service.breakloop() # reset the service, otherwise nextEvent won"t work self.initeventservice(shutdown=True) if self.eventmonthread is not None: self.eventmonthread.join() self.eventmonthread = None def eventmonitorloop(self) -> None: """ Thread target that monitors EMANE location events. """ if self.service is None: return logging.info( "subscribing to EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName(), ) while self.doeventloop is True: _uuid, _seq, events = self.service.nextEvent() # this occurs with 0.9.1 event service if not self.doeventloop: break for event in events: nem, eid, data = event if eid == LocationEvent.IDENTIFIER: self.handlelocationevent(nem, eid, data) logging.info( "unsubscribing from EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName(), ) def handlelocationevent(self, rxnemid: int, eid: int, data: str) -> None: """ Handle an EMANE location event. """ events = LocationEvent() events.restore(data) for event in events: txnemid, attrs = event if ("latitude" not in attrs or "longitude" not in attrs or "altitude" not in attrs): logging.warning("dropped invalid location event") continue # yaw,pitch,roll,azimuth,elevation,velocity are unhandled lat = attrs["latitude"] lon = attrs["longitude"] alt = attrs["altitude"] logging.debug("emane location event: %s,%s,%s", lat, lon, alt) self.handlelocationeventtoxyz(txnemid, lat, lon, alt) def handlelocationeventtoxyz(self, nemid: int, lat: float, lon: float, alt: float) -> bool: """ Convert the (NEM ID, lat, long, alt) from a received location event into a node and x,y,z coordinate values, sending a Node Message. Returns True if successfully parsed and a Node Message was sent. """ # convert nemid to node number iface = self.get_iface(nemid) if iface is None: logging.info("location event for unknown NEM %s", nemid) return False n = iface.node.id # convert from lat/long/alt to x,y,z coordinates x, y, z = self.session.location.getxyz(lat, lon, alt) x = int(x) y = int(y) z = int(z) logging.debug( "location event NEM %s (%s, %s, %s) -> (%s, %s, %s)", nemid, lat, lon, alt, x, y, z, ) xbit_check = x.bit_length() > 16 or x < 0 ybit_check = y.bit_length() > 16 or y < 0 zbit_check = z.bit_length() > 16 or z < 0 if any([xbit_check, ybit_check, zbit_check]): logging.error( "Unable to build node location message, received lat/long/alt " "exceeds coordinate space: NEM %s (%d, %d, %d)", nemid, x, y, z, ) return False # generate a node message for this location update try: node = self.session.get_node(n, NodeBase) except CoreError: logging.exception( "location event NEM %s has no corresponding node %s", nemid, n) return False # don"t use node.setposition(x,y,z) which generates an event node.position.set(x, y, z) node.position.set_geo(lon, lat, alt) self.session.broadcast_node(node) return True def emanerunning(self, node: CoreNode) -> bool: """ Return True if an EMANE process associated with the given node is running, False otherwise. """ args = "pkill -0 -x emane" try: node.cmd(args) result = True except CoreCommandError: result = False return result def publish_pathloss(self, nem1: int, nem2: int, rx1: float, rx2: float) -> None: """ Publish pathloss events between provided nems, using provided rx power. :param nem1: interface one for pathloss :param nem2: interface two for pathloss :param rx1: received power from nem2 to nem1 :param rx2: received power from nem1 to nem2 :return: nothing """ event = PathlossEvent() event.append(nem1, forward=rx1) event.append(nem2, forward=rx2) self.service.publish(nem1, event) self.service.publish(nem2, event)
class EmaneManager(ModelManager): """ EMANE controller object. Lives in a Session instance and is used for building EMANE config files from all of the EmaneNode objects in this emulation, and for controlling the EMANE daemons. """ name = "emane" config_type = RegisterTlvs.EMULATION_SERVER.value SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY = (0, 1, 2) EVENTCFGVAR = "LIBEMANEEVENTSERVICECONFIG" DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL = 3 def __init__(self, session): """ Creates a Emane instance. :param core.session.Session session: session this manager is tied to :return: nothing """ super(EmaneManager, self).__init__() self.session = session self._emane_nodes = {} self._emane_node_lock = threading.Lock() self._ifccounts = {} self._ifccountslock = threading.Lock() # port numbers are allocated from these counters self.platformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200) self.doeventloop = False self.eventmonthread = None # model for global EMANE configuration options self.emane_config = EmaneGlobalModel(session) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) session.broker.handlers.add(self.handledistributed) self.service = None self.event_device = None self.emane_check() def getifcconfig(self, node_id, interface, model_name): """ Retrieve interface configuration or node configuration if not provided. :param int node_id: node id :param interface: node interface :param str model_name: model to get configuration for :return: node/interface model configuration :rtype: dict """ # use the network-wide config values or interface(NEM)-specific values? if interface is None: return self.get_configs(node_id=node_id, config_type=model_name) else: # don"t use default values when interface config is the same as net # note here that using ifc.node.objid as key allows for only one type # of each model per node; # TODO: use both node and interface as key # Adamson change: first check for iface config keyed by "node:ifc.name" # (so that nodes w/ multiple interfaces of same conftype can have # different configs for each separate interface) key = 1000 * interface.node.objid if interface.netindex is not None: key += interface.netindex # try retrieve interface specific configuration, avoid getting defaults config = self.get_configs(node_id=key, config_type=model_name) # otherwise retrieve the interfaces node configuration, avoid using defaults if not config: config = self.get_configs(node_id=interface.node.objid, config_type=model_name) # get non interface config, when none found if not config: # with EMANE 0.9.2+, we need an extra NEM XML from # model.buildnemxmlfiles(), so defaults are returned here config = self.get_configs(node_id=node_id, config_type=model_name) return config def config_reset(self, node_id=None): super(EmaneManager, self).config_reset(node_id) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) def emane_check(self): """ Check if emane is installed and load models. :return: nothing """ try: # check for emane emane_version = utils.check_cmd(["emane", "--version"]) logger.info("using EMANE: %s", emane_version) # load default emane models self.load_models(EMANE_MODELS) # load custom models custom_models_path = self.session.options.get_config( "emane_models_dir") if custom_models_path: emane_models = utils.load_classes(custom_models_path, EmaneModel) self.load_models(emane_models) except CoreCommandError: logger.info("emane is not installed") def deleteeventservice(self): if self.service: for fd in self.service._readFd, self.service._writeFd: if fd >= 0: os.close(fd) for f in self.service._socket, self.service._socketOTA: if f: f.close() self.service = None self.event_device = None def initeventservice(self, filename=None, shutdown=False): """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") self.event_device = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logger.error("invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device) return False # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logger.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logger.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") return True def load_models(self, emane_models): """ Load EMANE models and make them available. """ for emane_model in emane_models: logger.info("loading emane model: %s", emane_model.__name__) self.models[emane_model.name] = emane_model def add_node(self, emane_node): """ Add a new EmaneNode object to this Emane controller object :param core.emane.nodes.EmaneNode emane_node: emane node to add :return: nothing """ with self._emane_node_lock: if emane_node.objid in self._emane_nodes: raise KeyError("non-unique EMANE object id %s for %s" % (emane_node.objid, emane_node)) self._emane_nodes[emane_node.objid] = emane_node def getnodes(self): """ Return a set of CoreNodes that are linked to an EmaneNode, e.g. containers having one or more radio interfaces. """ # assumes self._objslock already held nodes = set() for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.values(): for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nodes.add(netif.node) return nodes def setup(self): """ Populate self._objs with EmaneNodes; perform distributed setup; associate models with EmaneNodes from self.config. Returns Emane.(SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY) in order to delay session instantiation. """ logger.debug("emane setup") # TODO: drive this from the session object with self.session._objects_lock: for node in self.session.objects.itervalues(): if nodeutils.is_node(node, NodeTypes.EMANE): logger.debug("adding emane node: id(%s) name(%s)", node.objid, node.name) self.add_node(node) if not self._emane_nodes: logger.debug("no emane nodes in session") return EmaneManager.NOT_NEEDED # control network bridge required for EMANE 0.9.2 # - needs to be configured before checkdistributed() for distributed # - needs to exist when eventservice binds to it (initeventservice) if self.session.master: otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) logger.debug("emane ota manager device: index(%s) otadev(%s)", netidx, otadev) if netidx < 0: logger.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid OTA device provided: %s", otadev) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.distributedctrlnet(ctrlnet) eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") logger.debug("emane event service device: eventdev(%s)", eventdev) if eventdev != otadev: netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) logger.debug("emane event service device index: %s", netidx) if netidx < 0: logger.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid event service device: %s", eventdev) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net( net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.distributedctrlnet(ctrlnet) if self.checkdistributed(): # we are slave, but haven't received a platformid yet platform_id_start = "platform_id_start" default_values = self.emane_config.default_values() value = self.get_config(platform_id_start) if value == default_values[platform_id_start]: return EmaneManager.NOT_READY self.check_node_models() return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def startup(self): """ After all the EmaneNode objects have been added, build XML files and start the daemons. Returns Emane.(SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, or NOT_READY) which is used to delay session instantiation. """ self.reset() r = self.setup() # NOT_NEEDED or NOT_READY if r != EmaneManager.SUCCESS: return r nems = [] with self._emane_node_lock: self.buildxml() self.initeventservice() self.starteventmonitor() if self.numnems() > 0: self.startdaemons() self.installnetifs() for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.itervalues(): for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nems.append((netif.node.name, netif.name, emane_node.getnemid(netif))) if nems: emane_nems_filename = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, "emane_nems") try: with open(emane_nems_filename, "w") as f: for nodename, ifname, nemid in nems: f.write("%s %s %s\n" % (nodename, ifname, nemid)) except IOError: logger.exception("Error writing EMANE NEMs file: %s") return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def poststartup(self): """ Retransmit location events now that all NEMs are active. """ if not self.genlocationevents(): return with self._emane_node_lock: for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] logger.debug("post startup for emane node: %s - %s", emane_node.objid, emane_node.name) emane_node.model.post_startup() for netif in emane_node.netifs(): x, y, z = netif.node.position.get() emane_node.setnemposition(netif, x, y, z) def reset(self): """ remove all EmaneNode objects from the dictionary, reset port numbers and nem id counters """ with self._emane_node_lock: self._emane_nodes.clear() # don't clear self._ifccounts here; NEM counts are needed for buildxml self.platformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100) self.transformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200) def shutdown(self): """ stop all EMANE daemons """ with self._ifccountslock: self._ifccounts.clear() with self._emane_node_lock: if not self._emane_nodes: return logger.info("stopping EMANE daemons.") self.deinstallnetifs() self.stopdaemons() self.stopeventmonitor() def handledistributed(self, message): """ Broker handler for processing CORE API messages as they are received. This is used to snoop the Link add messages to get NEM counts of NEMs that exist on other servers. """ if message.message_type == MessageTypes.LINK.value and message.flags & MessageFlags.ADD.value: nn = message.node_numbers() # first node is always link layer node in Link add message if nn[0] in self.session.broker.network_nodes: serverlist = self.session.broker.getserversbynode(nn[1]) for server in serverlist: with self._ifccountslock: if server not in self._ifccounts: self._ifccounts[server] = 1 else: self._ifccounts[server] += 1 def checkdistributed(self): """ Check for EMANE nodes that exist on multiple emulation servers and coordinate the NEM id and port number space. If we are the master EMANE node, return False so initialization will proceed as normal; otherwise slaves return True here and initialization is deferred. """ # check with the session if we are the "master" Emane object? master = False with self._emane_node_lock: if self._emane_nodes: master = self.session.master logger.info("emane check distributed as master: %s.", master) # we are not the master Emane object, wait for nem id and ports if not master: return True nemcount = 0 with self._emane_node_lock: for key in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] nemcount += emane_node.numnetif() nemid = int(self.get_config("nem_id_start")) nemid += nemcount platformid = int(self.get_config("platform_id_start")) # build an ordered list of servers so platform ID is deterministic servers = [] for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes): for server in self.session.broker.getserversbynode(key): if server not in servers: servers.append(server) servers.sort(key=lambda x: x.name) for server in servers: if server.name == "localhost": continue if server.sock is None: continue platformid += 1 typeflags = ConfigFlags.UPDATE.value self.set_config("platform_id_start", str(platformid)) self.set_config("nem_id_start", str(nemid)) config_data = ConfigShim.config_data(0, None, typeflags, self.emane_config, self.get_configs()) message = dataconversion.convert_config(config_data) server.sock.send(message) # increment nemid for next server by number of interfaces with self._ifccountslock: if server in self._ifccounts: nemid += self._ifccounts[server] return False def buildxml(self): """ Build XML files required to run EMANE on each node. NEMs run inside containers using the control network for passing events and data. """ # assume self._objslock is already held here logger.info("emane building xml...") # on master, control network bridge added earlier in startup() ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net(net_index=0, remove=False, conf_required=False) self.buildplatformxml(ctrlnet) self.buildnemxml() self.buildeventservicexml() # TODO: remove need for tlv messaging def distributedctrlnet(self, ctrlnet): """ Distributed EMANE requires multiple control network prefixes to be configured. This generates configuration for slave control nets using the default list of prefixes. """ session = self.session # slave server if not session.master: return servers = session.broker.getservernames() # not distributed if len(servers) < 2: return prefix = session.options.get_config("controlnet") prefixes = prefix.split() # normal Config messaging will distribute controlnets if len(prefixes) >= len(servers): return # this generates a config message having controlnet prefix assignments logger.info( "Setting up default controlnet prefixes for distributed (%d configured)" % len(prefixes)) prefixes = ctrlnet.DEFAULT_PREFIX_LIST[0] vals = 'controlnet="%s"' % prefixes tlvdata = "" tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.OBJECT.value, "session") tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.TYPE.value, 0) tlvdata += coreapi.CoreConfigTlv.pack(ConfigTlvs.VALUES.value, vals) rawmsg = coreapi.CoreConfMessage.pack(0, tlvdata) msghdr = rawmsg[:coreapi.CoreMessage.header_len] msg = coreapi.CoreConfMessage( flags=0, hdr=msghdr, data=rawmsg[coreapi.CoreMessage.header_len:]) self.session.broker.handle_message(msg) def check_node_models(self): """ Associate EmaneModel classes with EmaneNode nodes. The model configurations are stored in self.configs. """ for node_id in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[node_id] logger.debug("checking emane model for node: %s", node_id) # skip nodes that already have a model set if emane_node.model: logger.debug("node(%s) already has model(%s)", emane_node.objid, emane_node.model.name) continue # set model configured for node, due to legacy messaging configuration before nodes exist model_name = self.node_models.get(node_id) if not model_name: logger.error("emane node(%s) has no node model", node_id) raise ValueError("emane node has no model set") config = self.get_model_config(node_id=node_id, model_name=model_name) logger.debug("setting emane model(%s) config(%s)", model_name, config) model_class = self.models[model_name] emane_node.setmodel(model_class, config) def nemlookup(self, nemid): """ Look for the given numerical NEM ID and return the first matching EmaneNode and NEM interface. """ emane_node = None netif = None for node_id in self._emane_nodes: emane_node = self._emane_nodes[node_id] netif = emane_node.getnemnetif(nemid) if netif is not None: break else: emane_node = None return emane_node, netif def numnems(self): """ Return the number of NEMs emulated locally. """ count = 0 for emane_node in self._emane_nodes.itervalues(): count += len(emane_node.netifs()) return count def buildplatformxml(self, ctrlnet): """ Build a platform.xml file now that all nodes are configured. """ nemid = int(self.get_config("nem_id_start")) platform_xmls = {} # assume self._objslock is already held here for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] nemid = emanexml.build_node_platform_xml(self, ctrlnet, emane_node, nemid, platform_xmls) def buildnemxml(self): """ Builds the xxxnem.xml, xxxmac.xml, and xxxphy.xml files which are defined on a per-EmaneNode basis. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] emanexml.build_xml_files(self, emane_node) def buildtransportxml(self): """ Calls emanegentransportxml using a platform.xml file to build the transportdaemon*.xml. """ utils.check_cmd(["emanegentransportxml", "platform.xml"], cwd=self.session.session_dir) def buildeventservicexml(self): """ Build the libemaneeventservice.xml file if event service options were changed in the global config. """ need_xml = False default_values = self.emane_config.default_values() for name in ["eventservicegroup", "eventservicedevice"]: a = default_values[name] b = self.get_config(name) if a != b: need_xml = True if not need_xml: # reset to using default config self.initeventservice() return try: group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") except ValueError: logger.exception("invalid eventservicegroup in EMANE config") return dev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") emanexml.create_event_service_xml(group, port, dev, self.session.session_dir) def startdaemons(self): """ Start one EMANE daemon per node having a radio. Add a control network even if the user has not configured one. """ logger.info("starting emane daemons...") loglevel = str(EmaneManager.DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) cfgloglevel = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_log_level") realtime = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_realtime", default=True) if cfgloglevel: logger.info("setting user-defined EMANE log level: %d", cfgloglevel) loglevel = str(cfgloglevel) emanecmd = ["emane", "-d", "-l", loglevel] if realtime: emanecmd += "-r", otagroup, otaport = self.get_config("otamanagergroup").split(":") otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") otanetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) eventgroup, eventport = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventservicenetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) run_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": run_emane_on_host = True continue path = self.session.session_dir n = node.objid # control network not yet started here self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, 0, remove=False, conf_required=False) if otanetidx > 0: logger.info("adding ota device ctrl%d", otanetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, otanetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) if eventservicenetidx >= 0: logger.info("adding event service device ctrl%d", eventservicenetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface(node, eventservicenetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False) # multicast route is needed for OTA data args = [constants.IP_BIN, "route", "add", otagroup, "dev", otadev] node.check_cmd(args) # multicast route is also needed for event data if on control network if eventservicenetidx >= 0 and eventgroup != otagroup: args = [ constants.IP_BIN, "route", "add", eventgroup, "dev", eventdev ] node.check_cmd(args) # start emane args = emanecmd + [ "-f", os.path.join(path, "emane%d.log" % n), os.path.join(path, "platform%d.xml" % n) ] output = node.check_cmd(args) logger.info("node(%s) emane daemon running: %s", node.name, args) logger.info("node(%s) emane daemon output: %s", node.name, output) if not run_emane_on_host: return path = self.session.session_dir emanecmd += ["-f", os.path.join(path, "emane.log")] args = emanecmd + [os.path.join(path, "platform.xml")] utils.check_cmd(args, cwd=path) logger.info("host emane daemon running: %s", args) def stopdaemons(self): """ Kill the appropriate EMANE daemons. """ # TODO: we may want to improve this if we had the PIDs from the specific EMANE daemons that we"ve started args = ["killall", "-q", "emane"] stop_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": stop_emane_on_host = True continue if node.up: node.cmd(args, wait=False) # TODO: RJ45 node if stop_emane_on_host: try: utils.check_cmd(args) utils.check_cmd(["killall", "-q", "emanetransportd"]) except CoreCommandError: logger.exception("error shutting down emane daemons") def installnetifs(self): """ Install TUN/TAP virtual interfaces into their proper namespaces now that the EMANE daemons are running. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] logger.info("emane install netifs for node: %d", key) emane_node.installnetifs() def deinstallnetifs(self): """ Uninstall TUN/TAP virtual interfaces. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nodes.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nodes[key] emane_node.deinstallnetifs() def doeventmonitor(self): """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be monitored. """ # this support must be explicitly turned on; by default, CORE will # generate the EMANE events when nodes are moved return self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_monitor") def genlocationevents(self): """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be generated. """ # By default, CORE generates EMANE location events when nodes # are moved; this can be explicitly disabled in core.conf tmp = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_generate") if tmp is None: tmp = not self.doeventmonitor() return tmp def starteventmonitor(self): """ Start monitoring EMANE location events if configured to do so. """ logger.info("emane start event monitor") if not self.doeventmonitor(): return if self.service is None: logger.error("Warning: EMANE events will not be generated " "because the emaneeventservice\n binding was " "unable to load " "(install the python-emaneeventservice bindings)") return self.doeventloop = True self.eventmonthread = threading.Thread(target=self.eventmonitorloop) self.eventmonthread.daemon = True self.eventmonthread.start() def stopeventmonitor(self): """ Stop monitoring EMANE location events. """ self.doeventloop = False if self.service is not None: self.service.breakloop() # reset the service, otherwise nextEvent won"t work self.initeventservice(shutdown=True) if self.eventmonthread is not None: # TODO: fix this self.eventmonthread._Thread__stop() self.eventmonthread.join() self.eventmonthread = None def eventmonitorloop(self): """ Thread target that monitors EMANE location events. """ if self.service is None: return logger.info("subscribing to EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName()) while self.doeventloop is True: uuid, seq, events = self.service.nextEvent() # this occurs with 0.9.1 event service if not self.doeventloop: break for event in events: nem, eid, data = event if eid == LocationEvent.IDENTIFIER: self.handlelocationevent(nem, eid, data) logger.info("unsubscribing from EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName()) def handlelocationevent(self, rxnemid, eid, data): """ Handle an EMANE location event. """ events = LocationEvent() events.restore(data) for event in events: txnemid, attrs = event if "latitude" not in attrs or "longitude" not in attrs or "altitude" not in attrs: logger.warn("dropped invalid location event") continue # yaw,pitch,roll,azimuth,elevation,velocity are unhandled lat = attrs["latitude"] lon = attrs["longitude"] alt = attrs["altitude"] logger.debug("emane location event: %s,%s,%s", lat, lon, alt) self.handlelocationeventtoxyz(txnemid, lat, lon, alt) def handlelocationeventtoxyz(self, nemid, lat, lon, alt): """ Convert the (NEM ID, lat, long, alt) from a received location event into a node and x,y,z coordinate values, sending a Node Message. Returns True if successfully parsed and a Node Message was sent. """ # convert nemid to node number emanenode, netif = self.nemlookup(nemid) if netif is None: logger.info("location event for unknown NEM %s", nemid) return False n = netif.node.objid # convert from lat/long/alt to x,y,z coordinates x, y, z = self.session.location.getxyz(lat, lon, alt) x = int(x) y = int(y) z = int(z) logger.info("location event NEM %s (%s, %s, %s) -> (%s, %s, %s)", nemid, lat, lon, alt, x, y, z) xbit_check = x.bit_length() > 16 or x < 0 ybit_check = y.bit_length() > 16 or y < 0 zbit_check = z.bit_length() > 16 or z < 0 if any([xbit_check, ybit_check, zbit_check]): logger.error( "Unable to build node location message, received lat/long/alt exceeds coordinate " "space: NEM %s (%d, %d, %d)", nemid, x, y, z) return False # generate a node message for this location update try: node = self.session.get_object(n) except KeyError: logger.exception( "location event NEM %s has no corresponding node %s" % (nemid, n)) return False # don"t use node.setposition(x,y,z) which generates an event node.position.set(x, y, z) node_data = node.data(message_type=0, lat=str(lat), lon=str(lon), alt=str(alt)) self.session.broadcast_node(node_data) return True def emanerunning(self, node): """ Return True if an EMANE process associated with the given node is running, False otherwise. """ args = ["pkill", "-0", "-x", "emane"] status = node.cmd(args) return status == 0
class EmaneManager(ModelManager): """ EMANE controller object. Lives in a Session instance and is used for building EMANE config files for all EMANE networks in this emulation, and for controlling the EMANE daemons. """ name = "emane" config_type = RegisterTlvs.EMULATION_SERVER.value SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY = (0, 1, 2) EVENTCFGVAR = "LIBEMANEEVENTSERVICECONFIG" DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL = 3 def __init__(self, session: "Session") -> None: """ Creates a Emane instance. :param session: session this manager is tied to :return: nothing """ super().__init__() self.session = session self._emane_nets = {} self._emane_node_lock = threading.Lock() # port numbers are allocated from these counters self.platformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100 ) self.transformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200 ) self.doeventloop = False self.eventmonthread = None # model for global EMANE configuration options self.emane_config = EmaneGlobalModel(session) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) self.service = None self.eventchannel = None self.event_device = None self.emane_check() def getifcconfig( self, node_id: int, interface: CoreInterface, model_name: str ) -> Dict[str, str]: """ Retrieve interface configuration or node configuration if not provided. :param node_id: node id :param interface: node interface :param model_name: model to get configuration for :return: node/interface model configuration """ # use the network-wide config values or interface(NEM)-specific values? if interface is None: return self.get_configs(node_id=node_id, config_type=model_name) else: # don"t use default values when interface config is the same as net # note here that using ifc.node.id as key allows for only one type # of each model per node; # TODO: use both node and interface as key # Adamson change: first check for iface config keyed by "node:ifc.name" # (so that nodes w/ multiple interfaces of same conftype can have # different configs for each separate interface) key = 1000 * interface.node.id if interface.netindex is not None: key += interface.netindex # try retrieve interface specific configuration, avoid getting defaults config = self.get_configs(node_id=key, config_type=model_name) # otherwise retrieve the interfaces node configuration, avoid using defaults if not config: config = self.get_configs( node_id=interface.node.id, config_type=model_name ) # get non interface config, when none found if not config: # with EMANE 0.9.2+, we need an extra NEM XML from # model.buildnemxmlfiles(), so defaults are returned here config = self.get_configs(node_id=node_id, config_type=model_name) return config def config_reset(self, node_id: int = None) -> None: super().config_reset(node_id) self.set_configs(self.emane_config.default_values()) def emane_check(self) -> None: """ Check if emane is installed and load models. :return: nothing """ try: # check for emane args = "emane --version" emane_version = utils.cmd(args) logging.info("using EMANE: %s", emane_version) self.session.distributed.execute(lambda x: x.remote_cmd(args)) # load default emane models self.load_models(EMANE_MODELS) # load custom models custom_models_path = self.session.options.get_config("emane_models_dir") if custom_models_path: emane_models = utils.load_classes(custom_models_path, EmaneModel) self.load_models(emane_models) except CoreCommandError: logging.info("emane is not installed") def deleteeventservice(self) -> None: if self.service: for fd in self.service._readFd, self.service._writeFd: if fd >= 0: os.close(fd) for f in self.service._socket, self.service._socketOTA: if f: f.close() self.service = None self.event_device = None def initeventservice(self, filename: str = None, shutdown: bool = False) -> None: """ Re-initialize the EMANE Event service. The multicast group and/or port may be configured. """ self.deleteeventservice() if shutdown: return # Get the control network to be used for events group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") self.event_device = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventnetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(self.event_device) if eventnetidx < 0: logging.error( "invalid emane event service device provided: %s", self.event_device ) return # make sure the event control network is in place eventnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net( net_index=eventnetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False ) if eventnet is not None: # direct EMANE events towards control net bridge self.event_device = eventnet.brname self.eventchannel = (group, int(port), self.event_device) # disabled otachannel for event service # only needed for e.g. antennaprofile events xmit by models logging.info("using %s for event service traffic", self.event_device) try: self.service = EventService(eventchannel=self.eventchannel, otachannel=None) except EventServiceException: logging.exception("error instantiating emane EventService") def load_models(self, emane_models: List[Type[EmaneModel]]) -> None: """ Load EMANE models and make them available. """ for emane_model in emane_models: logging.debug("loading emane model: %s", emane_model.__name__) emane_prefix = self.session.options.get_config( "emane_prefix", default=DEFAULT_EMANE_PREFIX ) emane_model.load(emane_prefix) self.models[emane_model.name] = emane_model def add_node(self, emane_net: EmaneNet) -> None: """ Add EMANE network object to this manager. :param emane_net: emane node to add :return: nothing """ with self._emane_node_lock: if emane_net.id in self._emane_nets: raise KeyError( f"non-unique EMANE object id {emane_net.id} for {emane_net}" ) self._emane_nets[emane_net.id] = emane_net def getnodes(self) -> Set[CoreNode]: """ Return a set of CoreNodes that are linked to an EMANE network, e.g. containers having one or more radio interfaces. """ # assumes self._objslock already held nodes = set() for emane_net in self._emane_nets.values(): for netif in emane_net.netifs(): nodes.add(netif.node) return nodes def setup(self) -> int: """ Setup duties for EMANE manager. :return: SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY in order to delay session instantiation """ logging.debug("emane setup") # TODO: drive this from the session object with self.session._nodes_lock: for node_id in self.session.nodes: node = self.session.nodes[node_id] if isinstance(node, EmaneNet): logging.debug( "adding emane node: id(%s) name(%s)", node.id, node.name ) self.add_node(node) if not self._emane_nets: logging.debug("no emane nodes in session") return EmaneManager.NOT_NEEDED # control network bridge required for EMANE 0.9.2 # - needs to exist when eventservice binds to it (initeventservice) otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) logging.debug("emane ota manager device: index(%s) otadev(%s)", netidx, otadev) if netidx < 0: logging.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid OTA device provided: %s", otadev, ) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY self.session.add_remove_control_net( net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False ) eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") logging.debug("emane event service device: eventdev(%s)", eventdev) if eventdev != otadev: netidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) logging.debug("emane event service device index: %s", netidx) if netidx < 0: logging.error( "EMANE cannot start, check core config. invalid event service device: %s", eventdev, ) return EmaneManager.NOT_READY self.session.add_remove_control_net( net_index=netidx, remove=False, conf_required=False ) self.check_node_models() return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def startup(self) -> int: """ After all the EMANE networks have been added, build XML files and start the daemons. :return: SUCCESS, NOT_NEEDED, NOT_READY in order to delay session instantiation """ self.reset() r = self.setup() # NOT_NEEDED or NOT_READY if r != EmaneManager.SUCCESS: return r nems = [] with self._emane_node_lock: self.buildxml() self.starteventmonitor() if self.numnems() > 0: self.startdaemons() self.installnetifs() for node_id in self._emane_nets: emane_node = self._emane_nets[node_id] for netif in emane_node.netifs(): nems.append( (netif.node.name, netif.name, emane_node.getnemid(netif)) ) if nems: emane_nems_filename = os.path.join(self.session.session_dir, "emane_nems") try: with open(emane_nems_filename, "w") as f: for nodename, ifname, nemid in nems: f.write(f"{nodename} {ifname} {nemid}\n") except IOError: logging.exception("Error writing EMANE NEMs file: %s") return EmaneManager.SUCCESS def poststartup(self) -> None: """ Retransmit location events now that all NEMs are active. """ if not self.genlocationevents(): return with self._emane_node_lock: for key in sorted(self._emane_nets.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nets[key] logging.debug( "post startup for emane node: %s - %s", emane_node.id, emane_node.name, ) emane_node.model.post_startup() for netif in emane_node.netifs(): x, y, z = netif.node.position.get() emane_node.setnemposition(netif, x, y, z) def reset(self) -> None: """ Remove all EMANE networks from the dictionary, reset port numbers and nem id counters """ with self._emane_node_lock: self._emane_nets.clear() self.platformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_platform_port", 8100 ) self.transformport = self.session.options.get_config_int( "emane_transform_port", 8200 ) def shutdown(self) -> None: """ stop all EMANE daemons """ with self._emane_node_lock: if not self._emane_nets: return logging.info("stopping EMANE daemons.") self.deinstallnetifs() self.stopdaemons() self.stopeventmonitor() def buildxml(self) -> None: """ Build XML files required to run EMANE on each node. NEMs run inside containers using the control network for passing events and data. """ # assume self._objslock is already held here logging.info("emane building xml...") # on master, control network bridge added earlier in startup() ctrlnet = self.session.add_remove_control_net( net_index=0, remove=False, conf_required=False ) self.buildplatformxml(ctrlnet) self.buildnemxml() self.buildeventservicexml() def check_node_models(self) -> None: """ Associate EMANE model classes with EMANE network nodes. """ for node_id in self._emane_nets: emane_node = self._emane_nets[node_id] logging.debug("checking emane model for node: %s", node_id) # skip nodes that already have a model set if emane_node.model: logging.debug( "node(%s) already has model(%s)", emane_node.id, emane_node.model.name, ) continue # set model configured for node, due to legacy messaging configuration before nodes exist model_name = self.node_models.get(node_id) if not model_name: logging.error("emane node(%s) has no node model", node_id) raise ValueError("emane node has no model set") config = self.get_model_config(node_id=node_id, model_name=model_name) logging.debug("setting emane model(%s) config(%s)", model_name, config) model_class = self.models[model_name] emane_node.setmodel(model_class, config) def nemlookup(self, nemid) -> Tuple[EmaneNet, CoreInterface]: """ Look for the given numerical NEM ID and return the first matching EMANE network and NEM interface. """ emane_node = None netif = None for node_id in self._emane_nets: emane_node = self._emane_nets[node_id] netif = emane_node.getnemnetif(nemid) if netif is not None: break else: emane_node = None return emane_node, netif def numnems(self) -> int: """ Return the number of NEMs emulated locally. """ count = 0 for node_id in self._emane_nets: emane_node = self._emane_nets[node_id] count += len(emane_node.netifs()) return count def buildplatformxml(self, ctrlnet: CtrlNet) -> None: """ Build a platform.xml file now that all nodes are configured. """ nemid = int(self.get_config("nem_id_start")) platform_xmls = {} # assume self._objslock is already held here for key in sorted(self._emane_nets.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nets[key] nemid = emanexml.build_node_platform_xml( self, ctrlnet, emane_node, nemid, platform_xmls ) def buildnemxml(self) -> None: """ Builds the nem, mac, and phy xml files for each EMANE network. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nets): emane_net = self._emane_nets[key] emanexml.build_xml_files(self, emane_net) def buildeventservicexml(self) -> None: """ Build the libemaneeventservice.xml file if event service options were changed in the global config. """ need_xml = False default_values = self.emane_config.default_values() for name in ["eventservicegroup", "eventservicedevice"]: a = default_values[name] b = self.get_config(name) if a != b: need_xml = True if not need_xml: # reset to using default config self.initeventservice() return try: group, port = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") except ValueError: logging.exception("invalid eventservicegroup in EMANE config") return dev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") emanexml.create_event_service_xml(group, port, dev, self.session.session_dir) self.session.distributed.execute( lambda x: emanexml.create_event_service_xml( group, port, dev, self.session.session_dir, x ) ) def startdaemons(self) -> None: """ Start one EMANE daemon per node having a radio. Add a control network even if the user has not configured one. """ logging.info("starting emane daemons...") loglevel = str(EmaneManager.DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) cfgloglevel = self.session.options.get_config_int("emane_log_level") realtime = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_realtime", default=True) if cfgloglevel: logging.info("setting user-defined EMANE log level: %d", cfgloglevel) loglevel = str(cfgloglevel) emanecmd = f"emane -d -l {loglevel}" if realtime: emanecmd += " -r" otagroup, _otaport = self.get_config("otamanagergroup").split(":") otadev = self.get_config("otamanagerdevice") otanetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(otadev) eventgroup, _eventport = self.get_config("eventservicegroup").split(":") eventdev = self.get_config("eventservicedevice") eventservicenetidx = self.session.get_control_net_index(eventdev) run_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": run_emane_on_host = True continue path = self.session.session_dir n = node.id # control network not yet started here self.session.add_remove_control_interface( node, 0, remove=False, conf_required=False ) if otanetidx > 0: logging.info("adding ota device ctrl%d", otanetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface( node, otanetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False ) if eventservicenetidx >= 0: logging.info("adding event service device ctrl%d", eventservicenetidx) self.session.add_remove_control_interface( node, eventservicenetidx, remove=False, conf_required=False ) # multicast route is needed for OTA data node.node_net_client.create_route(otagroup, otadev) # multicast route is also needed for event data if on control network if eventservicenetidx >= 0 and eventgroup != otagroup: node.node_net_client.create_route(eventgroup, eventdev) # start emane log_file = os.path.join(path, f"emane{n}.log") platform_xml = os.path.join(path, f"platform{n}.xml") args = f"{emanecmd} -f {log_file} {platform_xml}" output = node.cmd(args) logging.info("node(%s) emane daemon running: %s", node.name, args) logging.debug("node(%s) emane daemon output: %s", node.name, output) if not run_emane_on_host: return path = self.session.session_dir log_file = os.path.join(path, "emane.log") platform_xml = os.path.join(path, "platform.xml") emanecmd += f" -f {log_file} {platform_xml}" utils.cmd(emanecmd, cwd=path) self.session.distributed.execute(lambda x: x.remote_cmd(emanecmd, cwd=path)) logging.info("host emane daemon running: %s", emanecmd) def stopdaemons(self) -> None: """ Kill the appropriate EMANE daemons. """ # TODO: we may want to improve this if we had the PIDs from the specific EMANE # daemons that we"ve started kill_emaned = "killall -q emane" kill_transortd = "killall -q emanetransportd" stop_emane_on_host = False for node in self.getnodes(): if hasattr(node, "transport_type") and node.transport_type == "raw": stop_emane_on_host = True continue if node.up: node.cmd(kill_emaned, wait=False) # TODO: RJ45 node if stop_emane_on_host: try: utils.cmd(kill_emaned) utils.cmd(kill_transortd) self.session.distributed.execute(lambda x: x.remote_cmd(kill_emaned)) self.session.distributed.execute(lambda x: x.remote_cmd(kill_transortd)) except CoreCommandError: logging.exception("error shutting down emane daemons") def installnetifs(self) -> None: """ Install TUN/TAP virtual interfaces into their proper namespaces now that the EMANE daemons are running. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nets.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nets[key] logging.info("emane install netifs for node: %d", key) emane_node.installnetifs() def deinstallnetifs(self) -> None: """ Uninstall TUN/TAP virtual interfaces. """ for key in sorted(self._emane_nets.keys()): emane_node = self._emane_nets[key] emane_node.deinstallnetifs() def doeventmonitor(self) -> bool: """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be monitored. """ # this support must be explicitly turned on; by default, CORE will # generate the EMANE events when nodes are moved return self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_monitor") def genlocationevents(self) -> bool: """ Returns boolean whether or not EMANE events will be generated. """ # By default, CORE generates EMANE location events when nodes # are moved; this can be explicitly disabled in core.conf tmp = self.session.options.get_config_bool("emane_event_generate") if tmp is None: tmp = not self.doeventmonitor() return tmp def starteventmonitor(self) -> None: """ Start monitoring EMANE location events if configured to do so. """ logging.info("emane start event monitor") if not self.doeventmonitor(): return if self.service is None: logging.error( "Warning: EMANE events will not be generated " "because the emaneeventservice\n binding was " "unable to load " "(install the python-emaneeventservice bindings)" ) return self.doeventloop = True self.eventmonthread = threading.Thread( target=self.eventmonitorloop, daemon=True ) self.eventmonthread.start() def stopeventmonitor(self) -> None: """ Stop monitoring EMANE location events. """ self.doeventloop = False if self.service is not None: self.service.breakloop() # reset the service, otherwise nextEvent won"t work self.initeventservice(shutdown=True) if self.eventmonthread is not None: self.eventmonthread.join() self.eventmonthread = None def eventmonitorloop(self) -> None: """ Thread target that monitors EMANE location events. """ if self.service is None: return logging.info( "subscribing to EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName(), ) while self.doeventloop is True: _uuid, _seq, events = self.service.nextEvent() # this occurs with 0.9.1 event service if not self.doeventloop: break for event in events: nem, eid, data = event if eid == LocationEvent.IDENTIFIER: self.handlelocationevent(nem, eid, data) logging.info( "unsubscribing from EMANE location events. (%s)", threading.currentThread().getName(), ) def handlelocationevent(self, rxnemid: int, eid: int, data: str) -> None: """ Handle an EMANE location event. """ events = LocationEvent() events.restore(data) for event in events: txnemid, attrs = event if ( "latitude" not in attrs or "longitude" not in attrs or "altitude" not in attrs ): logging.warning("dropped invalid location event") continue # yaw,pitch,roll,azimuth,elevation,velocity are unhandled lat = attrs["latitude"] lon = attrs["longitude"] alt = attrs["altitude"] logging.debug("emane location event: %s,%s,%s", lat, lon, alt) self.handlelocationeventtoxyz(txnemid, lat, lon, alt) def handlelocationeventtoxyz( self, nemid: int, lat: float, lon: float, alt: float ) -> bool: """ Convert the (NEM ID, lat, long, alt) from a received location event into a node and x,y,z coordinate values, sending a Node Message. Returns True if successfully parsed and a Node Message was sent. """ # convert nemid to node number _emanenode, netif = self.nemlookup(nemid) if netif is None: logging.info("location event for unknown NEM %s", nemid) return False n = netif.node.id # convert from lat/long/alt to x,y,z coordinates x, y, z = self.session.location.getxyz(lat, lon, alt) x = int(x) y = int(y) z = int(z) logging.debug( "location event NEM %s (%s, %s, %s) -> (%s, %s, %s)", nemid, lat, lon, alt, x, y, z, ) xbit_check = x.bit_length() > 16 or x < 0 ybit_check = y.bit_length() > 16 or y < 0 zbit_check = z.bit_length() > 16 or z < 0 if any([xbit_check, ybit_check, zbit_check]): logging.error( "Unable to build node location message, received lat/long/alt exceeds coordinate " "space: NEM %s (%d, %d, %d)", nemid, x, y, z, ) return False # generate a node message for this location update try: node = self.session.get_node(n) except CoreError: logging.exception( "location event NEM %s has no corresponding node %s", nemid, n ) return False # don"t use node.setposition(x,y,z) which generates an event node.position.set(x, y, z) node_data = node.data(message_type=0, lat=lat, lon=lon, alt=alt) self.session.broadcast_node(node_data) return True def emanerunning(self, node: CoreNode) -> bool: """ Return True if an EMANE process associated with the given node is running, False otherwise. """ args = "pkill -0 -x emane" try: node.cmd(args) result = True except CoreCommandError: result = False return result
#!/usr/bin/env python try: from emane.events import EventService from emane.events import LocationEvent except: from emanesh.events import EventService from emanesh.events import LocationEvent # create the event service service = EventService(('224.1.2.8', 45703, 'emanenode0')) # create an event setting 10's position event = LocationEvent() event.append(10, latitude=40.031290, longitude=-74.523095, altitude=3.000000) # publish the event service.publish(0, event)