예제 #1
0
def fwd_grav_fatiando():
    """
    GravMag: 3D imaging using the migration method on synthetic gravity data
    (more complex model + noisy data)
    """

    # Make some synthetic gravity data from a simple prism model
    za = 5000
    zb = 7000
    model = [mesher.Prism(-4000, 0, -4000, -2000, za, zb,
                          {'density': 1200})]  #,
    #         mesher.Prism(-1000, 1000, -1000, 1000, 1000, 7000, {'density': -800}),
    #         mesher.Prism(2000, 4000, 3000, 4000, 0, 2000, {'density': 600})]
    # Calculate on a scatter of points to show that migration doesn't need gridded
    # data
    # xp, yp, zp = gridder.scatter((-6000, 6000, -6000, 6000), 1000, z=0)
    shape = (25, 25)
    xp, yp, zp = gridder.regular((-5000, 5000, -5000, 5000), shape, z=0)

    #gz = utils.contaminate(prism.gz(xp, yp, zp, model), 0.1)
    gz = prism.gz(xp, yp, zp, model)

    # Plot the data
    shape = (50, 50)
    mpl.figure()
    mpl.axis('scaled')
    mpl.contourf(yp, xp, gz, shape, 30, interp=True)
    mpl.colorbar()
    mpl.plot(yp, xp, '.k')
    mpl.xlabel('East (km)')
    mpl.ylabel('North (km)')
    mpl.m2km()
    mpl.show()

    return xp, yp, zp, gz, shape, model
area = bounds[:4]
axis = mpl.figure().gca()
mpl.axis('scaled')
model = [
    mesher.PolygonalPrism(
        mpl.draw_polygon(area, axis, xy2ne=True),
        # Use only induced magnetization
        0, 2000, {'magnetization':2})]
# Calculate the effect
shape = (100, 100)
xp, yp, zp = gridder.regular(area, shape, z=-500)
tf = polyprism.tf(xp, yp, zp, model, inc, dec)
# and plot it
mpl.figure()
mpl.axis('scaled')
mpl.title("Total field anomalyproduced by prism model (nT)")
mpl.contourf(yp, xp, tf, shape, 20)
mpl.colorbar()
for p in model:
    mpl.polygon(p, '.-k', xy2ne=True)
mpl.set_area(area)
mpl.m2km()
mpl.show()
# Show the prisms
myv.figure()
myv.polyprisms(model, 'magnetization')
myv.axes(myv.outline(bounds), ranges=[i*0.001 for i in bounds])
myv.wall_north(bounds)
myv.wall_bottom(bounds)
myv.show()
예제 #3
0
# Calculate and print the standard deviation of the residuals
# Should be close to the data error if the inversion was able to fit the data
residuals = tomo.residuals()
print "Assumed error: %g" % (error)
print "Standard deviation of residuals: %g" % (np.std(residuals))

mpl.figure(figsize=(14, 5))
mpl.subplot(1, 2, 1)
mpl.axis('scaled')
mpl.title('Vp model')
mpl.squaremesh(model, prop='vp', cmap=mpl.cm.seismic)
cb = mpl.colorbar()
cb.set_label('Velocity')
mpl.points(src_loc, '*y', label="Sources")
mpl.points(rec_loc, '^r', label="Receivers")
mpl.legend(loc='lower left', shadow=True, numpoints=1, prop={'size': 10})
mpl.m2km()
mpl.subplot(1, 2, 2)
mpl.axis('scaled')
mpl.title('Tomography result')
mpl.squaremesh(mesh, prop='vp', vmin=4000, vmax=10000, cmap=mpl.cm.seismic)
cb = mpl.colorbar()
cb.set_label('Velocity')
mpl.m2km()
mpl.figure()
mpl.grid()
mpl.title('Residuals (data with %.4f s error)' % (error))
mpl.hist(residuals, color='gray', bins=10)
mpl.xlabel("seconds")
mpl.show()