def runGold(faradaysConstant=9.6e4,
consumptionRateConstant=2.6e+6,
molarVolume=10.21e-6,
charge=1.0,
metalDiffusion=1.7e-9,
metalConcentration=20.0,
catalystCoverage=0.15,
currentDensity0=3e-2 * 16,
currentDensity1=6.5e-1 * 16,
cellSize=0.1e-7,
trenchDepth=0.2e-6,
aspectRatio=1.47,
trenchSpacing=0.5e-6,
boundaryLayerDepth=90.0e-6,
numberOfSteps=10,
taperAngle=6.0,
displayViewers=True):
cflNumber = 0.2
numberOfCellsInNarrowBand = 20
cellsBelowTrench = 10
from fipy.tools import numerix
from fipy import TrenchMesh
mesh = TrenchMesh(cellSize=cellSize,
trenchSpacing=trenchSpacing,
trenchDepth=trenchDepth,
boundaryLayerDepth=boundaryLayerDepth,
aspectRatio=aspectRatio,
angle=numerix.pi * taperAngle / 180.,
bowWidth=0.,
overBumpRadius=0.,
overBumpWidth=0.)
narrowBandWidth = numberOfCellsInNarrowBand * cellSize
from fipy.models.levelSet.distanceFunction.distanceVariable import DistanceVariable
distanceVar = DistanceVariable(name='distance variable',
mesh=mesh,
value=-1,
narrowBandWidth=narrowBandWidth)
distanceVar.setValue(1, where=mesh.getElectrolyteMask())
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction(narrowBandWidth=1e10)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.surfactantVariable import SurfactantVariable
catalystVar = SurfactantVariable(name="catalyst variable",
value=catalystCoverage,
distanceVar=distanceVar)
from fipy.variables.cellVariable import CellVariable
metalVar = CellVariable(name='metal variable',
mesh=mesh,
value=metalConcentration)
exchangeCurrentDensity = currentDensity0 + currentDensity1 * catalystVar.getInterfaceVar(
)
currentDensity = metalVar / metalConcentration * exchangeCurrentDensity
depositionRateVariable = currentDensity * molarVolume / charge / faradaysConstant
extensionVelocityVariable = CellVariable(name='extension velocity',
mesh=mesh,
value=depositionRateVariable)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.adsorbingSurfactantEquation \
import AdsorbingSurfactantEquation
catalystSurfactantEquation = AdsorbingSurfactantEquation(
catalystVar,
distanceVar=distanceVar,
bulkVar=0,
rateConstant=0,
consumptionCoeff=consumptionRateConstant * extensionVelocityVariable)
from fipy.models.levelSet.advection.higherOrderAdvectionEquation \
import buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation
advectionEquation = buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation(
advectionCoeff=extensionVelocityVariable)
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue
from fipy.models.levelSet.electroChem.metalIonDiffusionEquation \
import buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation
metalEquation = buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation(
ionVar=metalVar,
distanceVar=distanceVar,
depositionRate=depositionRateVariable,
diffusionCoeff=metalDiffusion,
metalIonMolarVolume=molarVolume)
metalEquationBCs = FixedValue(mesh.getTopFaces(), metalConcentration)
if displayViewers:
try:
from fipy.viewers.mayaviViewer.mayaviSurfactantViewer import MayaviSurfactantViewer
viewers = (MayaviSurfactantViewer(distanceVar,
catalystVar.getInterfaceVar(),
zoomFactor=1e6,
limits={
'datamax': 1.0,
'datamin': 0.0
},
smooth=1,
title='catalyst coverage'), )
except:
class PlotVariable(CellVariable):
def __init__(self, var=None, name=''):
CellVariable.__init__(self,
mesh=mesh.getFineMesh(),
name=name)
self.var = self._requires(var)
def _calcValue(self):
return numerix.array(
self.var[:self.mesh.getNumberOfCells()])
from fipy.viewers import make
viewers = (make(PlotVariable(var=distanceVar),
limits={
'datamax': 1e-9,
'datamin': -1e-9
}),
make(PlotVariable(var=catalystVar.getInterfaceVar())))
else:
viewers = ()
levelSetUpdateFrequency = int(0.7 * narrowBandWidth / cellSize /
cflNumber / 2)
step = 0
while step < numberOfSteps:
if step % 10 == 0:
for viewer in viewers:
viewer.plot()
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction(deleteIslands=True)
extensionVelocityVariable.setValue(
numerix.array(depositionRateVariable))
argmax = numerix.argmax(extensionVelocityVariable)
dt = cflNumber * cellSize / extensionVelocityVariable[argmax]
distanceVar.extendVariable(extensionVelocityVariable,
deleteIslands=True)
distanceVar.updateOld()
catalystVar.updateOld()
metalVar.updateOld()
advectionEquation.solve(distanceVar, dt=dt)
catalystSurfactantEquation.solve(catalystVar, dt=dt)
metalEquation.solve(metalVar,
boundaryConditions=metalEquationBCs,
dt=dt)
step += 1
try:
from fipy.tools import dump
import os
import examples.levelSet.electroChem
data = dump.read(
os.path.join(examples.levelSet.electroChem.__path__[0],
'goldData.gz'))
n = mesh.getFineMesh().getNumberOfCells()
print numerix.allclose(catalystVar[:n], data[:n], atol=1.0)
except:
return 0
## set up the comparison arrays
theta = surfactantVar.getInterfaceVar()[1]
if __name__ == "__main__":
## set up the viewers
import fipy.viewers
## start time stepping
currentTime = 0.
for i in range(totalTimeSteps):
## evaluate the analytical and numerical solution and plot
theta = surfactantVar.getInterfaceVar()[1]
print "theta:",theta
## do a time step
surfactantVar.updateOld()
bulkVar.updateOld()
surfEqn.solve(surfactantVar, dt = dt)
bulkEqn.solve(bulkVar, dt = dt, boundaryConditions = bcs)
currentTime += dt
raw_input("finished")
def runSimpleTrenchSystem(faradaysConstant=9.6e4,
gasConstant=8.314,
transferCoefficient=0.5,
rateConstant0=1.76,
rateConstant3=-245e-6,
catalystDiffusion=1e-9,
siteDensity=9.8e-6,
molarVolume=7.1e-6,
charge=2,
metalDiffusion=5.6e-10,
temperature=298.,
overpotential=-0.3,
metalConcentration=250.,
catalystConcentration=5e-3,
catalystCoverage=0.,
currentDensity0=0.26,
currentDensity1=45.,
cellSize=0.1e-7,
trenchDepth=0.5e-6,
aspectRatio=2.,
trenchSpacing=0.6e-6,
boundaryLayerDepth=0.3e-6,
numberOfSteps=5,
displayViewers=True):
cflNumber = 0.2
numberOfCellsInNarrowBand = 10
cellsBelowTrench = 10
yCells = cellsBelowTrench \
+ int((trenchDepth + boundaryLayerDepth) / cellSize)
xCells = int(trenchSpacing / 2 / cellSize)
from fipy.meshes.grid2D import Grid2D
mesh = Grid2D(dx=cellSize, dy=cellSize, nx=xCells, ny=yCells)
narrowBandWidth = numberOfCellsInNarrowBand * cellSize
from fipy.models.levelSet.distanceFunction.distanceVariable import \
DistanceVariable
distanceVar = DistanceVariable(name='distance variable',
mesh=mesh,
value=-1,
narrowBandWidth=narrowBandWidth,
hasOld=1)
bottomHeight = cellsBelowTrench * cellSize
trenchHeight = bottomHeight + trenchDepth
trenchWidth = trenchDepth / aspectRatio
sideWidth = (trenchSpacing - trenchWidth) / 2
x, y = mesh.getCellCenters()[..., 0], mesh.getCellCenters()[..., 1]
distanceVar.setValue(1,
where=(y > trenchHeight) |
((y > bottomHeight) &
(x < xCells * cellSize - sideWidth)))
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction(narrowBandWidth=1e10)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.surfactantVariable import \
SurfactantVariable
catalystVar = SurfactantVariable(name="catalyst variable",
value=catalystCoverage,
distanceVar=distanceVar)
from fipy.variables.cellVariable import CellVariable
bulkCatalystVar = CellVariable(name='bulk catalyst variable',
mesh=mesh,
value=catalystConcentration)
metalVar = CellVariable(name='metal variable',
mesh=mesh,
value=metalConcentration)
expoConstant = -transferCoefficient * faradaysConstant \
/ (gasConstant * temperature)
tmp = currentDensity1 * catalystVar.getInterfaceVar()
exchangeCurrentDensity = currentDensity0 + tmp
import fipy.tools.numerix as numerix
expo = numerix.exp(expoConstant * overpotential)
currentDensity = expo * exchangeCurrentDensity * metalVar \
/ metalConcentration
depositionRateVariable = currentDensity * molarVolume \
/ (charge * faradaysConstant)
extensionVelocityVariable = CellVariable(name='extension velocity',
mesh=mesh,
value=depositionRateVariable)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.adsorbingSurfactantEquation \
import AdsorbingSurfactantEquation
surfactantEquation = AdsorbingSurfactantEquation(
surfactantVar=catalystVar,
distanceVar=distanceVar,
bulkVar=bulkCatalystVar,
rateConstant=rateConstant0 + rateConstant3 * overpotential**3)
from fipy.models.levelSet.advection.higherOrderAdvectionEquation \
import buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation
advectionEquation = buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation(
advectionCoeff=extensionVelocityVariable)
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue
from fipy.models.levelSet.electroChem.metalIonDiffusionEquation \
import buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation
metalEquation = buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation(
ionVar=metalVar,
distanceVar=distanceVar,
depositionRate=depositionRateVariable,
diffusionCoeff=metalDiffusion,
metalIonMolarVolume=molarVolume,
)
metalEquationBCs = FixedValue(mesh.getFacesTop(), metalConcentration)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.surfactantBulkDiffusionEquation \
import buildSurfactantBulkDiffusionEquation
bulkCatalystEquation = buildSurfactantBulkDiffusionEquation(
bulkVar=bulkCatalystVar,
distanceVar=distanceVar,
surfactantVar=catalystVar,
diffusionCoeff=catalystDiffusion,
rateConstant=rateConstant0 * siteDensity)
catalystBCs = FixedValue(mesh.getFacesTop(), catalystConcentration)
if displayViewers:
try:
from fipy.viewers.mayaviViewer.mayaviSurfactantViewer import MayaviSurfactantViewer
viewers = (MayaviSurfactantViewer(distanceVar,
catalystVar.getInterfaceVar(),
zoomFactor=1e6,
limits={
'datamax': 0.5,
'datamin': 0.0
},
smooth=1,
title='catalyst coverage'), )
except:
from fipy.viewers import make
viewers = (make(distanceVar,
limits={
'datamin': -1e-9,
'datamax': 1e-9
}), make(catalystVar.getInterfaceVar()))
else:
viewers = ()
levelSetUpdateFrequency = int(0.8 * narrowBandWidth \
/ (cellSize * cflNumber * 2))
for step in range(numberOfSteps):
if step % 5 == 0:
for viewer in viewers:
viewer.plot()
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction()
extensionVelocityVariable.setValue(depositionRateVariable())
distanceVar.updateOld()
catalystVar.updateOld()
metalVar.updateOld()
bulkCatalystVar.updateOld()
distanceVar.extendVariable(extensionVelocityVariable)
dt = cflNumber * cellSize / numerix.max(extensionVelocityVariable)
advectionEquation.solve(distanceVar, dt=dt)
surfactantEquation.solve(catalystVar, dt=dt)
metalEquation.solve(metalVar,
dt=dt,
boundaryConditions=metalEquationBCs)
bulkCatalystEquation.solve(bulkCatalystVar,
dt=dt,
boundaryConditions=catalystBCs)
try:
import os
import examples.levelSet.electroChem
filepath = os.path.join(examples.levelSet.electroChem.__path__[0],
'test.gz')
from fipy.tools import dump
from fipy.tools import numerix
print catalystVar.allclose(numerix.array(dump.read(filepath)),
rtol=1e-4)
except:
return 0
diffusionCoeff = phaseSq * (s * IGamma + epsilon**2)
thetaGradDiff = theta.getFaceGrad() - theta.getFaceGradNoMod()
sourceCoeff = (diffusionCoeff * thetaGradDiff).getDivergence()
from fipy.terms.implicitDiffusionTerm import ImplicitDiffusionTerm
return TransientTerm(thetaTransientCoeff * phaseModSq * pFunc) == \
ImplicitDiffusionTerm(diffusionCoeff) \
+ sourceCoeff
thetaEq = buildThetaEquation(phase, theta)
bench.stop('terms')
theta.updateOld()
phase.updateOld()
thetaEq.solve(theta, dt = timeStepDuration)
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt = timeStepDuration)
bench.start()
##from profiler import Profiler
##from profiler import calibrate_profiler
##fudge = calibrate_profiler(10000)
##profile = Profiler('profile-HEAD-i686', fudge=fudge)
for i in range(steps):
theta.updateOld()
phase.updateOld()
thetaEq.solve(theta, dt = timeStepDuration)
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt = timeStepDuration)
anisotropySource = (A * dxi).getDivergence()
from fipy.terms.transientTerm import TransientTerm
from fipy.terms.explicitDiffusionTerm import ExplicitDiffusionTerm
from fipy.terms.implicitSourceTerm import ImplicitSourceTerm
phaseEq = TransientTerm(tau) == ExplicitDiffusionTerm(D) + \
ImplicitSourceTerm(mVar * ((mVar < 0) - phase)) + \
((mVar > 0.) * mVar * phase + anisotropySource)
from fipy.terms.implicitDiffusionTerm import ImplicitDiffusionTerm
temperatureEq = TransientTerm() == \
ImplicitDiffusionTerm(tempDiffusionCoeff) + \
(phase - phase.getOld()) / timeStepDuration
bench.stop('terms')
phase.updateOld()
temperature.updateOld()
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt=timeStepDuration)
temperatureEq.solve(temperature, dt=timeStepDuration)
steps = 10
bench.start()
for i in range(steps):
phase.updateOld()
temperature.updateOld()
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt=timeStepDuration)
temperatureEq.solve(temperature, dt=timeStepDuration)
bench.stop('solve')
bench.stop('BCs')
levelSetUpdateFrequency = int(0.8 * narrowBandWidth \
/ (cellSize * cflNumber * 2))
step = 0
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction()
extensionVelocityVariable.setValue(depositionRateVariable())
distanceVar.updateOld()
catalystVar.updateOld()
metalVar.updateOld()
bulkCatalystVar.updateOld()
distanceVar.extendVariable(extensionVelocityVariable)
dt = cflNumber * cellSize / numerix.max(extensionVelocityVariable)
advectionEquation.solve(distanceVar, dt=dt)
surfactantEquation.solve(catalystVar, dt=dt)
metalEquation.solve(metalVar, dt=dt, boundaryConditions=metalEquationBCs)
bulkCatalystEquation.solve(bulkCatalystVar,
dt=dt,
boundaryConditions=catalystBCs)
bench.start()
for step in range(numberOfSteps):
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
eq= ImplicitDiffusionTerm(coeff=(a,a))+(u.getOld().getOld() - 2*u.getOld() + u) / timeStepDuration ** 2 from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedFlux import FixedFlux from fipy.boundaryConditions.nthOrderBoundaryCondition import NthOrderBoundaryCondition BCs = ( NthOrderBoundaryCondition(faces=mesh.getFacesRight(), value=0,order=2), NthOrderBoundaryCondition(faces=mesh.getFacesRight(), value=1,order=3), FixedValue(faces=mesh.getFacesLeft(), value=0), FixedFlux(faces=mesh.getFacesLeft(), value=0)) from fipy import viewers viewer = viewers.make(vars=(u)) def hit_continue(Prompt='Hit any key to continue'): raw_input(Prompt) for step in range(steps): u.updateOld() eq.solve(var=u,boundaryConditions=BCs,dt=timeStepDuration) eq= ImplicitDiffusionTerm(coeff=(a,a))+(u.getOld().getOld() - 2*u.getOld() + u) / timeStepDuration ** 2 viewer.plot() hit_continue() #getOld seems to be not working
def runSimpleTrenchSystem(faradaysConstant=9.6e4,
gasConstant=8.314,
transferCoefficient=0.5,
rateConstant0=1.76,
rateConstant3=-245e-6,
catalystDiffusion=1e-9,
siteDensity=9.8e-6,
molarVolume=7.1e-6,
charge=2,
metalDiffusion=5.6e-10,
temperature=298.,
overpotential=-0.3,
metalConcentration=250.,
catalystConcentration=5e-3,
catalystCoverage=0.,
currentDensity0=0.26,
currentDensity1=45.,
cellSize=0.1e-7,
trenchDepth=0.5e-6,
aspectRatio=2.,
trenchSpacing=0.6e-6,
boundaryLayerDepth=0.3e-6,
numberOfSteps=5,
displayViewers=True):
cflNumber = 0.2
numberOfCellsInNarrowBand = 10
cellsBelowTrench = 10
yCells = cellsBelowTrench \
+ int((trenchDepth + boundaryLayerDepth) / cellSize)
xCells = int(trenchSpacing / 2 / cellSize)
from fipy.meshes.grid2D import Grid2D
mesh = Grid2D(dx = cellSize,
dy = cellSize,
nx = xCells,
ny = yCells)
narrowBandWidth = numberOfCellsInNarrowBand * cellSize
from fipy.models.levelSet.distanceFunction.distanceVariable import \
DistanceVariable
distanceVar = DistanceVariable(
name = 'distance variable',
mesh = mesh,
value = -1,
narrowBandWidth = narrowBandWidth,
hasOld = 1)
bottomHeight = cellsBelowTrench * cellSize
trenchHeight = bottomHeight + trenchDepth
trenchWidth = trenchDepth / aspectRatio
sideWidth = (trenchSpacing - trenchWidth) / 2
x, y = mesh.getCellCenters()[...,0], mesh.getCellCenters()[...,1]
distanceVar.setValue(1, where=(y > trenchHeight) | ((y > bottomHeight) & (x < xCells * cellSize - sideWidth)))
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction(narrowBandWidth = 1e10)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.surfactantVariable import \
SurfactantVariable
catalystVar = SurfactantVariable(
name = "catalyst variable",
value = catalystCoverage,
distanceVar = distanceVar)
from fipy.variables.cellVariable import CellVariable
bulkCatalystVar = CellVariable(
name = 'bulk catalyst variable',
mesh = mesh,
value = catalystConcentration)
metalVar = CellVariable(
name = 'metal variable',
mesh = mesh,
value = metalConcentration)
expoConstant = -transferCoefficient * faradaysConstant \
/ (gasConstant * temperature)
tmp = currentDensity1 * catalystVar.getInterfaceVar()
exchangeCurrentDensity = currentDensity0 + tmp
import fipy.tools.numerix as numerix
expo = numerix.exp(expoConstant * overpotential)
currentDensity = expo * exchangeCurrentDensity * metalVar \
/ metalConcentration
depositionRateVariable = currentDensity * molarVolume \
/ (charge * faradaysConstant)
extensionVelocityVariable = CellVariable(
name = 'extension velocity',
mesh = mesh,
value = depositionRateVariable)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.adsorbingSurfactantEquation \
import AdsorbingSurfactantEquation
surfactantEquation = AdsorbingSurfactantEquation(
surfactantVar = catalystVar,
distanceVar = distanceVar,
bulkVar = bulkCatalystVar,
rateConstant = rateConstant0 + rateConstant3 * overpotential**3)
from fipy.models.levelSet.advection.higherOrderAdvectionEquation \
import buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation
advectionEquation = buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation(
advectionCoeff = extensionVelocityVariable)
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue
from fipy.models.levelSet.electroChem.metalIonDiffusionEquation \
import buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation
metalEquation = buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation(
ionVar = metalVar,
distanceVar = distanceVar,
depositionRate = depositionRateVariable,
diffusionCoeff = metalDiffusion,
metalIonMolarVolume = molarVolume,
)
metalEquationBCs = FixedValue(mesh.getFacesTop(), metalConcentration)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.surfactantBulkDiffusionEquation \
import buildSurfactantBulkDiffusionEquation
bulkCatalystEquation = buildSurfactantBulkDiffusionEquation(
bulkVar = bulkCatalystVar,
distanceVar = distanceVar,
surfactantVar = catalystVar,
diffusionCoeff = catalystDiffusion,
rateConstant = rateConstant0 * siteDensity
)
catalystBCs = FixedValue(mesh.getFacesTop(), catalystConcentration)
if displayViewers:
try:
from fipy.viewers.mayaviViewer.mayaviSurfactantViewer import MayaviSurfactantViewer
viewers = (MayaviSurfactantViewer(distanceVar, catalystVar.getInterfaceVar(), zoomFactor = 1e6, limits = { 'datamax' : 0.5, 'datamin' : 0.0 }, smooth = 1, title = 'catalyst coverage'),)
except:
from fipy.viewers import make
viewers = (
make(distanceVar, limits = { 'datamin' :-1e-9 , 'datamax' : 1e-9 }),
make(catalystVar.getInterfaceVar()))
else:
viewers = ()
levelSetUpdateFrequency = int(0.8 * narrowBandWidth \
/ (cellSize * cflNumber * 2))
for step in range(numberOfSteps):
if step % 5 == 0:
for viewer in viewers:
viewer.plot()
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction()
extensionVelocityVariable.setValue(depositionRateVariable())
distanceVar.updateOld()
catalystVar.updateOld()
metalVar.updateOld()
bulkCatalystVar.updateOld()
distanceVar.extendVariable(extensionVelocityVariable)
dt = cflNumber * cellSize / numerix.max(extensionVelocityVariable)
advectionEquation.solve(distanceVar, dt = dt)
surfactantEquation.solve(catalystVar, dt = dt)
metalEquation.solve(metalVar, dt = dt,
boundaryConditions = metalEquationBCs)
bulkCatalystEquation.solve(bulkCatalystVar, dt = dt,
boundaryConditions = catalystBCs)
try:
import os
import examples.levelSet.electroChem
filepath = os.path.join(examples.levelSet.electroChem.__path__[0], 'test.gz')
from fipy.tools import dump
from fipy.tools import numerix
print catalystVar.allclose(numerix.array(dump.read(filepath)), rtol = 1e-4)
except:
return 0
def runGold(faradaysConstant=9.6e4,
consumptionRateConstant=2.6e+6,
molarVolume=10.21e-6,
charge=1.0,
metalDiffusion=1.7e-9,
metalConcentration=20.0,
catalystCoverage=0.15,
currentDensity0=3e-2 * 16,
currentDensity1=6.5e-1 * 16,
cellSize=0.1e-7,
trenchDepth=0.2e-6,
aspectRatio=1.47,
trenchSpacing=0.5e-6,
boundaryLayerDepth=90.0e-6,
numberOfSteps=10,
taperAngle=6.0,
displayViewers=True):
cflNumber = 0.2
numberOfCellsInNarrowBand = 20
cellsBelowTrench = 10
from fipy.tools import numerix
from fipy import TrenchMesh
mesh = TrenchMesh(cellSize = cellSize,
trenchSpacing = trenchSpacing,
trenchDepth = trenchDepth,
boundaryLayerDepth = boundaryLayerDepth,
aspectRatio = aspectRatio,
angle = numerix.pi * taperAngle / 180.,
bowWidth = 0.,
overBumpRadius = 0.,
overBumpWidth = 0.)
narrowBandWidth = numberOfCellsInNarrowBand * cellSize
from fipy.models.levelSet.distanceFunction.distanceVariable import DistanceVariable
distanceVar = DistanceVariable(
name = 'distance variable',
mesh = mesh,
value = -1,
narrowBandWidth = narrowBandWidth)
distanceVar.setValue(1, where=mesh.getElectrolyteMask())
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction(narrowBandWidth = 1e10)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.surfactantVariable import SurfactantVariable
catalystVar = SurfactantVariable(
name = "catalyst variable",
value = catalystCoverage,
distanceVar = distanceVar)
from fipy.variables.cellVariable import CellVariable
metalVar = CellVariable(
name = 'metal variable',
mesh = mesh,
value = metalConcentration)
exchangeCurrentDensity = currentDensity0 + currentDensity1 * catalystVar.getInterfaceVar()
currentDensity = metalVar / metalConcentration * exchangeCurrentDensity
depositionRateVariable = currentDensity * molarVolume / charge / faradaysConstant
extensionVelocityVariable = CellVariable(
name = 'extension velocity',
mesh = mesh,
value = depositionRateVariable)
from fipy.models.levelSet.surfactant.adsorbingSurfactantEquation \
import AdsorbingSurfactantEquation
catalystSurfactantEquation = AdsorbingSurfactantEquation(
catalystVar,
distanceVar = distanceVar,
bulkVar = 0,
rateConstant = 0,
consumptionCoeff = consumptionRateConstant * extensionVelocityVariable)
from fipy.models.levelSet.advection.higherOrderAdvectionEquation \
import buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation
advectionEquation = buildHigherOrderAdvectionEquation(
advectionCoeff = extensionVelocityVariable)
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue
from fipy.models.levelSet.electroChem.metalIonDiffusionEquation \
import buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation
metalEquation = buildMetalIonDiffusionEquation(
ionVar = metalVar,
distanceVar = distanceVar,
depositionRate = depositionRateVariable,
diffusionCoeff = metalDiffusion,
metalIonMolarVolume = molarVolume)
metalEquationBCs = FixedValue(mesh.getTopFaces(), metalConcentration)
if displayViewers:
try:
from fipy.viewers.mayaviViewer.mayaviSurfactantViewer import MayaviSurfactantViewer
viewers = (
MayaviSurfactantViewer(distanceVar, catalystVar.getInterfaceVar(), zoomFactor = 1e6, limits = { 'datamax' : 1.0, 'datamin' : 0.0 }, smooth = 1, title = 'catalyst coverage'),)
except:
class PlotVariable(CellVariable):
def __init__(self, var = None, name = ''):
CellVariable.__init__(self, mesh = mesh.getFineMesh(), name = name)
self.var = self._requires(var)
def _calcValue(self):
return numerix.array(self.var[:self.mesh.getNumberOfCells()])
from fipy.viewers import make
viewers = (
make(PlotVariable(var = distanceVar), limits = {'datamax' : 1e-9, 'datamin' : -1e-9}),
make(PlotVariable(var = catalystVar.getInterfaceVar())))
else:
viewers = ()
levelSetUpdateFrequency = int(0.7 * narrowBandWidth / cellSize / cflNumber / 2)
step = 0
while step < numberOfSteps:
if step % 10 == 0:
for viewer in viewers:
viewer.plot()
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction(deleteIslands = True)
extensionVelocityVariable.setValue(numerix.array(depositionRateVariable))
argmax = numerix.argmax(extensionVelocityVariable)
dt = cflNumber * cellSize / extensionVelocityVariable[argmax]
distanceVar.extendVariable(extensionVelocityVariable, deleteIslands = True)
distanceVar.updateOld()
catalystVar.updateOld()
metalVar.updateOld()
advectionEquation.solve(distanceVar, dt = dt)
catalystSurfactantEquation.solve(catalystVar, dt = dt)
metalEquation.solve(metalVar, boundaryConditions = metalEquationBCs, dt = dt)
step += 1
try:
from fipy.tools import dump
import os
import examples.levelSet.electroChem
data = dump.read(os.path.join(examples.levelSet.electroChem.__path__[0], 'goldData.gz'))
n = mesh.getFineMesh().getNumberOfCells()
print numerix.allclose(catalystVar[:n], data[:n], atol=1.0)
except:
return 0
diffusionCoeff = phaseSq * (s * IGamma + epsilon**2)
thetaGradDiff = theta.getFaceGrad() - theta.getFaceGradNoMod()
sourceCoeff = (diffusionCoeff * thetaGradDiff).getDivergence()
from fipy.terms.implicitDiffusionTerm import ImplicitDiffusionTerm
return TransientTerm(thetaTransientCoeff * phaseModSq * pFunc) == \
ImplicitDiffusionTerm(diffusionCoeff) \
+ sourceCoeff
thetaEq = buildThetaEquation(phase, theta)
bench.stop('terms')
theta.updateOld()
phase.updateOld()
thetaEq.solve(theta, dt=timeStepDuration)
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt=timeStepDuration)
bench.start()
##from profiler import Profiler
##from profiler import calibrate_profiler
##fudge = calibrate_profiler(10000)
##profile = Profiler('profile-HEAD-i686', fudge=fudge)
for i in range(steps):
theta.updateOld()
phase.updateOld()
thetaEq.solve(theta, dt=timeStepDuration)
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt=timeStepDuration)
bench.stop('BCs')
levelSetUpdateFrequency = int(0.8 * narrowBandWidth \
/ (cellSize * cflNumber * 2))
step = 0
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
distanceVar.calcDistanceFunction()
extensionVelocityVariable.setValue(depositionRateVariable())
distanceVar.updateOld()
catalystVar.updateOld()
metalVar.updateOld()
bulkCatalystVar.updateOld()
distanceVar.extendVariable(extensionVelocityVariable)
dt = cflNumber * cellSize / numerix.max(extensionVelocityVariable)
advectionEquation.solve(distanceVar, dt = dt)
surfactantEquation.solve(catalystVar, dt = dt)
metalEquation.solve(metalVar, dt = dt,
boundaryConditions = metalEquationBCs)
bulkCatalystEquation.solve(bulkCatalystVar, dt = dt,
boundaryConditions = catalystBCs)
bench.start()
for step in range(numberOfSteps):
if step % levelSetUpdateFrequency == 0:
## set up the comparison arrays
theta = surfactantVar.getInterfaceVar()[1]
if __name__ == "__main__":
## set up the viewers
import fipy.viewers
## start time stepping
currentTime = 0.
for i in range(totalTimeSteps):
## evaluate the analytical and numerical solution and plot
theta = surfactantVar.getInterfaceVar()[1]
print "theta:", theta
## do a time step
surfactantVar.updateOld()
bulkVar.updateOld()
surfEqn.solve(surfactantVar, dt=dt)
bulkEqn.solve(bulkVar, dt=dt, boundaryConditions=bcs)
currentTime += dt
raw_input("finished")
eq = ImplicitDiffusionTerm(coeff=(
a, a)) + (u.getOld().getOld() - 2 * u.getOld() + u) / timeStepDuration**2
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedFlux import FixedFlux
from fipy.boundaryConditions.nthOrderBoundaryCondition import NthOrderBoundaryCondition
BCs = (NthOrderBoundaryCondition(faces=mesh.getFacesRight(), value=0, order=2),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(faces=mesh.getFacesRight(), value=1, order=3),
FixedValue(faces=mesh.getFacesLeft(),
value=0), FixedFlux(faces=mesh.getFacesLeft(), value=0))
from fipy import viewers
viewer = viewers.make(vars=(u))
def hit_continue(Prompt='Hit any key to continue'):
raw_input(Prompt)
for step in range(steps):
u.updateOld()
eq.solve(var=u, boundaryConditions=BCs, dt=timeStepDuration)
eq = ImplicitDiffusionTerm(coeff=(a, a)) + (
u.getOld().getOld() - 2 * u.getOld() + u) / timeStepDuration**2
viewer.plot()
hit_continue()
#getOld seems to be not working
from fipy.boundaryConditions.nthOrderBoundaryCondition import NthOrderBoundaryCondition
BCs = (FixedFlux(mesh.getFacesRight(), 0),
FixedFlux(mesh.getFacesLeft(), 0),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesLeft(), 0, 3),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesRight(), 0, 3),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesTop(), 0, 3),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesBottom(), 0, 3))
if __name__ == '__main__':
import fipy.viewers
viewer = fipy.viewers.make(vars = var, limits = {'datamin': 0., 'datamax': 1.0})
viewer.plot()
dexp=-5
for step in range(steps):
dt = numerix.exp(dexp)
dt = min(100, dt)
dexp += 0.01
var.updateOld()
eqch.solve(var, boundaryConditions = BCs, solver = solver, dt = dt)
if __name__ == '__main__':
viewer.plot()
print 'step',step,'dt',dt
def _run():
pass
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesRight(), 0, 3),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesTop(), 0, 3),
NthOrderBoundaryCondition(mesh.getFacesBottom(), 0, 3))
if __name__ == '__main__':
import fipy.viewers
viewer = fipy.viewers.make(vars=var,
limits={
'datamin': 0.,
'datamax': 1.0
})
viewer.plot()
dexp = -5
for step in range(steps):
dt = numerix.exp(dexp)
dt = min(100, dt)
dexp += 0.01
var.updateOld()
eqch.solve(var, boundaryConditions=BCs, solver=solver, dt=dt)
if __name__ == '__main__':
viewer.plot()
print 'step', step, 'dt', dt
def _run():
pass
anisotropySource = (A * dxi).getDivergence()
from fipy.terms.transientTerm import TransientTerm
from fipy.terms.explicitDiffusionTerm import ExplicitDiffusionTerm
from fipy.terms.implicitSourceTerm import ImplicitSourceTerm
phaseEq = TransientTerm(tau) == ExplicitDiffusionTerm(D) + \
ImplicitSourceTerm(mVar * ((mVar < 0) - phase)) + \
((mVar > 0.) * mVar * phase + anisotropySource)
from fipy.terms.implicitDiffusionTerm import ImplicitDiffusionTerm
temperatureEq = TransientTerm() == \
ImplicitDiffusionTerm(tempDiffusionCoeff) + \
(phase - phase.getOld()) / timeStepDuration
bench.stop('terms')
phase.updateOld()
temperature.updateOld()
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt=timeStepDuration)
temperatureEq.solve(temperature, dt=timeStepDuration)
steps = 10
bench.start()
for i in range(steps):
phase.updateOld()
temperature.updateOld()
phaseEq.solve(phase, dt=timeStepDuration)
temperatureEq.solve(temperature, dt=timeStepDuration)
bench.stop('solve')
eqI = TransientTerm() == ImplicitDiffusionTerm(coeff = D) + ImplicitSourceTerm(a * phi - a * phi * phi)
#eqCN = eqX + eqI
###
## Define Boundary Conditions
###
from fipy.boundaryConditions.fixedValue import FixedValue
BCs = (FixedValue(mesh.getFacesLeft(),valueLeft),
FixedValue(faces = mesh.getFacesRight(), value=valueRight),
FixedValue(mesh.getFacesTop(),valueTop),
FixedValue(mesh.getFacesBottom(),valueBottom))
###
## Create a viewer
###
from fipy import Viewer
viewer = Viewer(vars = phi, datamin=0., datamax=1.0)
###
## Solve; Iterate
###
for step in range(steps):
phi.updateOld()
eqI.solve(var = phi, boundaryConditions = BCs, dt = timeStepDuration)
print max(phi.value)
viewer.plot()
