class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
READY = 0 # 游戏准备中
PLAYING = 1 # 游戏中
OVER = 2 # 游戏结束
status = READY
our_plane = None
frame = 0 # 播放帧数
# 为了方便之后的碰撞检测
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 加载游戏屏幕
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置标题
pygame.display.set_caption('PlaneWar')
# 背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
# 结束背景
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 开始标题的位置设置
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 - t_height))
# 开始按钮的位置设置
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
b_width, b_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - b_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 + b_height))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('华文隶书', 32)
# background music
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) # 无限循环播放
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2) # 设置音量
# 我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=8)
# 设置帧数
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
"""绑定事件"""
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 游戏正在等待中，点击鼠标进入游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
self.key_down = event.key
# 先判断在游戏中，在判断上下左右控制方向
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
# 让飞机一直发射炮
if self.status == self.PLAYING and self.frame % 10 == 0:
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 4)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""游戏的主循环"""
while True:
# 1. 设置帧数
self.clock.tick(60)
# 计数
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 2. 绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 3. 更新游戏状态 硬编码
if self.status == self.READY:
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制开始背景
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
# 重置按键
self.key_down = None
self.rest.score = 0
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制我方飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分：{}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
# 绘制分数
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏结束背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 分数统计
# 1.本次总分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_w) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
# 绘制分数
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 2.历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 40))
pygame.display.flip()
def main():
pygame.init()
width, height = 480, 852 #设置游戏屏幕宽和高
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((width, height)) #加载屏幕对象
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战') #设置标题
bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG) #加载游戏背景图片
img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE) #加载游戏标题的图片
t_width, t_height = img_game_title.get_size() #获取游戏标题图片的宽和高
img_game_title_rect = img_game_title.get_rect() #获取游戏标题图片的位置
img_game_title_rect.left = (width - t_width) // 2 #使游戏标题图片位于屏幕中央
img_game_title_rect.top = (height // 2 - t_height) #使游戏标题图片位于屏幕中央
btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN) #获取开始按钮
btn_width, btn_height = btn_start.get_size() #获取开始按钮的宽高
btn_start_rect = btn_start.get_rect() #获取开始按钮的位置
btn_start_rect.left = (width - btn_width) // 2 #使开始按钮位于屏幕中央
btn_start_rect.top = (height // 2 + btn_height) #使开始按钮位于屏幕中央
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC) #加载游戏背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) #设置无限播放模式
'''设置游戏的状态，并将状态设置为准备'''
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
OVER = 2
status = READY
frame = 0 #设置帧数变量
ourplane = OurPlane(screen)
clock = pygame.time.Clock() #设置帧数
while True:
clock.tick(60)
frame += 1
if frame >= 60:
frame = 0
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
if status == READY:
status = PLAYING
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
ourplane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
ourplane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
ourplane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
ourplane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
ourplane.shoot()
if status == READY:
screen.blit(bg, bg.get_rect())
screen.blit(img_game_title, img_game_title_rect)
screen.blit(btn_start, btn_start_rect)
elif status == PLAYING:
screen.blit(bg, bg.get_rect())
ourplane.update(frame)
ourplane.bullets.update()
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
# 游戏状态
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
OVER = 2
status = READY # 准备中，1游戏中，2游戏结束
our_plane = None
frame = 0 # 播放帧数
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战')
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(BG_IMG_OVER)
# 游戏的标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 宽度和高度
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 - t_height))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - btn_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 + btn_height))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('华文隶书', 32)
# 加载背景音乐
# pygame.mixer.music.load(BG_MUSIC)
# pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) # 无限循环播放
# pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2) # 设置音量
# 我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=4)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 上次按的键盘上的某一个键，用于控制飞机
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
"""绑定事件"""
# 1.监听事件
for events in pygame.event.get():
# 退出游戏
if events.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif events.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏正在准备中，点击才能进入游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif events.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 键盘事件
self.key_down = events.key
# 游戏正在游戏中，才需要控制键盘 ASWD
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if events.key == pygame.K_w or events.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif events.key == pygame.K_s or events.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif events.key == pygame.K_a or events.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif events.key == pygame.K_d or events.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif events.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
# 发射子弹
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""
飞机的产生数量 num
:param num:
:return:
"""
# 随机添加6架小型敌机
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 3)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""游戏主循环部分"""
while True:
# 设置帧速率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 1.绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 更新游戏的状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏正在准备中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分：{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False, TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏结束
# 游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 分数统计
# 1.本次总分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分：{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False, TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
# 改变文字的位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_h) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 2.历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 40))
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
# 游戏状态 0.准备中，1.游戏中，2.游戏结束
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
OVER = 2
status = READY
# 实例化飞机对象
our_plane = None
frame = 0 # 播放帧数
# 敌方小飞机精灵组，可以属于多个精灵组，便于碰撞检测
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()
# 指定屏幕高度、宽度
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战')
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 加载游戏标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 标题高度和宽度
self.t_width, self.t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - self.t_width) /
2), int(self.height / 2 - self.t_height))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
self.btn_width, self.btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int((self.width - self.btn_width) / 2),
int(self.height / 2 + self.btn_height))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('arial', 32)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
# 无限循环播放
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# 设置音量
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.3)
# 上次按的键盘
self.key_down = None
# 实例化飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=8)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
def bind_event(self):
# 1.监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 退出游戏
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏正在准备中才能进入游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 键盘事件
# 游戏正在游戏中，才需要控制键盘 ASWD
self.key_down = event.key
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
# 发射子弹
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
# 随机添加num架小飞机
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 4)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""游戏主循环部分"""
while True:
# 设置帧速率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 2.更新游戏的状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 游戏正在准备中，绘制开始画面，绘制标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
# 重置按键
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'Score:{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 分数统计
# 1.本次总分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
# 改变文字的位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_h) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 2.历史最高分
score_hist = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_hist, (150, 40))
# 刷新屏幕
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
""" Aircraft War Game """
# situation of game
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
OVER = 2
status = READY
our_plane = None
frame = 0
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# result of the game
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
pygame.init()
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
#name of window
pygame.display.set_caption('Aircraft Game')
# load background images
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# title
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# start button
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int((self.width - btn_width) / 2),
int(self.height / 2 + btn_height))
# font
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('test_sans', 32)
# load music
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) # infinite loop for playing music
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2) # set the volume
# our plane
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed = 40)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# use keyboard to control aircraft
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
# 1. listening event
for event in pygame.event.get():
# quit
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# click the mouse to get in the game
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
self.rest.score = 0
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# click the mouse to fire the bullet
self.our_plane.shoot()
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(20)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# keyborad
self.key_down = event.key
# only in the game, need to control the keyboard ASWD
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
# shoot
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""
add small enemy aircraft at random
:param num: number of aircraft produced
:return:
"""
# add 6 small enemy aircraft at random
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 10)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
""" main part of game """
while True:
# 1. set the frame rate
self.clock.tick(10)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 10:
self.frame = 0
# 2. bind event
self.bind_event()
# 3.update the situation of game
if self.status == self.READY:
# get ready
# setting background
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# title
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# start button
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# playing
# background
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# plane
self.our_plane.update(self)
# bullet
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# enemy plane
self.small_enemies.update()
# score
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'Score: {0}'.format(self.rest.score),
False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR
)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# end game
# background
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# account score
# 1. total score
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score),
False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR
)
self.screen.blit(score_text, (350,520))
# 2. the highest score
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()),
False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR
)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (350,300))
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
# 游戏状态
READY = 0 # 游戏准备着
PLAYING = 1 # 游戏中
OVER = 2 # 游戏结束
status = READY
our_plane = None
frame = 0 # 播放帧数
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()
# 屏幕对象
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption('Plane War')
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 游戏的标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 获取背景宽度和高度
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(self.width - t_width) / 2,
int(self.height / 2 - t_height))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(self.width - btn_width) / 2,
int(self.height / 2 + btn_height))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('Yahei Consolas Hybrid', 20)
self.score_font_all = pygame.font.SysFont('Yahei Consolas Hybrid', 80)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) # 循环播放
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.8)
# 我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=10)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 上次按的键盘的按键
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
"""绑定事件"""
# 1.监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 退出游戏
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏真正准备中，
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 监听键盘按下
self.key_down = event.key
print(event.key)
# 正在游戏，控制键盘
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
self.our_plane.shot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""
随机添加N架飞机
:param num:飞机产生的数量
:return:
"""
for i in range(num):
# 随机添加六架飞机
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 3)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""游戏主循环"""
while True:
# 1.设置帧速率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if (self.frame >= 60):
self.frame = 0
# 2.绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 3. 更新游戏的状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏真正准备中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 绘制开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分：{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏结束
# 1.游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 2.分数统计
# 本次总分
score_text = self.score_font_all.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
# 改变文字位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_h) / 2), int((self.height / 2)))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 历史最高分
score_history = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_score()), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_history, (150, 40))
pygame.display.flip()
def main():
"""
游戏入口，main方法
"""
pygame.init()
# 游戏状态
# 0 代表等待中
# 1 代表游戏中
# 2 代表游戏结束
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
END = 2
# 窗口窗口大小配置
width, height = 480, 852
# 创建屏幕对象
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((width, height))
# 设置窗口名称
pygame.display.set_caption('打飞机')
# 加载背景图片
bg = pygame.image.load(BG_IMG)
bg_over = pygame.image.load(BG_IMG_OVER)
# 加载标题图片
title_img = pygame.image.load(TITLE_IMG)
# 加载开始按钮图片
start_btn_img = pygame.image.load(START_BTN_IMG)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(BG_MUSIC)
# 设置背景音乐的音量
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)
# 无限循环播放背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# 获取游戏标题图片位置
title_img_rect = title_img.get_rect()
# 获取游戏标题图片尺寸
title_img_width, title_img_height = title_img.get_size()
# 设置初始位置
title_img_rect.topleft = ((width - title_img_width) / 2,
(height - title_img_height) / 4)
# 获取游戏开始按钮图片位置
start_btn_img_rect = start_btn_img.get_rect()
start_btn_img_width, start_btn_img_height = start_btn_img.get_size()
# 设置初始位置
start_btn_img_rect.topleft = ((width - start_btn_img_width) / 2,
(height - start_btn_img_height) / 2)
# 初始化状态
status = READY
# 帧数计数器
frame = 0
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 创建积分实例
score = Score()
# 我方飞机实例
our_plane = OurPlane(screen)
# 创建敌机精灵组
enemies_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 生成小型敌方飞机
for i in range(6):
small_enemy_plane = SmallEnemyPlane(screen)
enemies_group.add(small_enemy_plane)
# 创建积分文字
score_font = pygame.font.Font('./demo/my_font.ttf', 32)
# 获取显示屏的宽高
s_wd, s_ht = screen.get_size()
# 记录键盘按下的按钮
key_down = None
while True:
clock.tick(60)
frame += 1
if frame == 60:
frame = 0
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 退出游戏
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
if status == READY:
status = PLAYING
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if status == PLAYING:
key_down = event.key
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
our_plane.shoot()
# 准备状态
if status == READY:
screen.blit(bg, bg.get_rect())
screen.blit(title_img, title_img_rect)
screen.blit(start_btn_img, start_btn_img_rect)
elif status == PLAYING:
screen.blit(bg, bg.get_rect())
our_plane.blit_self()
# 更新飞机
if our_plane.update(frame, enemies_group, key_down):
status = END
# 更新绘制子弹
our_plane.bullets.update(enemies_group, score)
enemies_group.update()
# 绘制当前的积分
score_text = score_font.render('积分: {}'.format(score.score), False,
SCORE_COLOR)
screen.blit(score_text, (10, 10))
elif status == END:
screen.blit(bg_over, bg_over.get_rect())
# 显示此次积分数值
score_text = score_font.render('{}'.format(score.score), False,
SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_wd, score_text_ht = score_text.get_size()
screen.blit(score_text, ((s_wd - score_text_wd) / 2,
(s_ht - score_text_ht) / 2))
# 绘制
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
READY = 0 # 游戏准备中
PLAYING = 1 # 游戏中
OVER = 2 # 游戏结束
status = READY
# 实例化我方飞机
our_plane = None
# # 实例化游戏结果
# rest = None
# 播放帧数
frame = 0
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
def __init__(self):
# 初始化
pygame.init()
# 设置宽度高度
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 游戏标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 获取游戏标题的宽度高度
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int((self.height - t_height) / 2))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
# 获取开始按钮的宽度高度
self.btn_width, self.btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - self.btn_width) /
2), int(self.height / 2 + self.btn_height + 20))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('kaiti', 50)
# 加载背景音乐
# pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
# pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) # 设置循环播放
# pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2) # 音量设置
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战')
# 我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=20)
# 实例化游戏结果
self.rest = PlayRest()
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 上次按的键盘的某一个键
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
"""绑定事件"""
# 监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 退出游戏
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏正在准备中，点击才能进入游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
# 游戏结束后，鼠标点击可以继续进行游戏
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
self.rest.score = 0
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 键盘事件
self.key_down = event.key
# 游戏正在进行中，才需要控制键盘
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
# 发射子弹
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""随机添加N架小型飞机"""
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, speed=8)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""游戏主循环部分"""
while True:
# 1.设置帧速率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 2.绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 3.更新游戏的状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
# 绘制游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
"得分:{}".format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏结束
# 游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 分数统计
# 绘制本次总分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
"{}".format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_w) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{}'.format(self.rest.get_max_score()), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 30))
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
# 游戏状态 0 准备中 1 游戏中 2 结束
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
OVER = 2
status = READY
# 装载我方飞机
our_plan = None
# 帧数计数器
frame = 0
# 敌方飞机精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 分数
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()
# 屏幕宽高
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 打开屏幕
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
# 加载结束图片
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 加载开始标题图片
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 标题的宽高
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
# 设置标题的位置
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int((self.height - t_height) / 2))
# 加载开始按钮
self.img_game_start_btn = pygame.image.load(
constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.img_game_start_btn_rect = self.img_game_start_btn.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.img_game_start_btn.get_size()
# 设置按钮开始按钮位置
self.img_game_start_btn_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - btn_width) / 2), int(
(self.height - btn_height) / 2) + 100)
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('fangsong', 32)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.8)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# 装载我方飞机
self.our_plan = OurPlane(self.screen, 8)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
def bind_event(self):
""" 绑定事件 """
# 监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
# 被按下的键
key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if key_pressed[pygame.K_w] or key_pressed[pygame.K_UP]:
self.our_plan.move_up()
if key_pressed[pygame.K_s] or key_pressed[pygame.K_DOWN]:
self.our_plan.move_down()
if key_pressed[pygame.K_a] or key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:
self.our_plan.move_left()
if key_pressed[pygame.K_d] or key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
self.our_plan.move_right()
if key_pressed[pygame.K_SPACE] and (self.frame % 10 == 0):
self.our_plan.shoot(10)
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
# 装载敌方小飞机
for i in range(num):
plan = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 2)
plan.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
""" 游戏的主循环 """
while True:
# 绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 设置帧数率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 各个状态下
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏准备中
# 绘制背景图
# 绘制开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_start_btn,
self.img_game_start_btn_rect)
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 绘制游戏中的画面
# 绘制背景图片
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制我方飞机
self.our_plan.update(self.frame, self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plan.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
# print(self.small_enemies)
self.small_enemies.update()
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分:{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
score_text_rect.topleft = (20, 50)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 绘制游戏结束的画面
# 绘制背景图
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg.get_rect())
# 统计分数
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
score_text_rect.centerx = int(self.width / 2)
score_text_rect.centery = int(self.height / 2)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_his_rect = score_text.get_rect()
score_his_rect.topleft = (150, 40)
self.screen.blit(score_his, score_his_rect)
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
""" 飞机大战 控制飞机的整个流程 """
# 设置游戏状态
READY = 0 # 游戏准备中
PLAYING = 1 # 游戏中
OVER = 2 # 游戏结束
status = READY # 0准备中，1 游戏中，2 游戏结束
our_plane = None
frame = 0 # 播放帧数
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
""" 将所有需要初始化的东西初始化一遍 """
# 忘记函数应该调用什么元素时，应该将pygame官网打开进行查阅
# 初始化游戏
pygame.init()
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战')
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 游戏的标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 宽度和高度
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 - t_height))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - btn_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 + btn_height))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.Font(constants.TEXT_FONT, 35)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1) # 无限循环播放
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2) # 设置音量
# 我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=4)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 保存上次按下的键
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
""" 绑定事件 """
# 1. 监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
# 退出游戏
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏正在准备中，点击才能进入游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
self.rest.score = 0
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 键盘事件
self.key_down = event.key
# 游戏正在游戏中，才需要控制键盘 A S W D
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
# 发射子弹
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""
随机添加N架小型敌机
:param num: 飞机的产生数量
:return:
"""
# 随机添加6架小型敌机
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 4)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
""" 游戏主循环部分 """
while True:
# 1. 设置帧速率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame = (self.frame + 1) % 60
# 2. 绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 3.更新游戏的状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏正在准备中
self.key_down = None
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update(self)
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分：{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCER_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
# 游戏结束
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 分数统计
# 绘制本次总分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCER_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
# 改变文字的位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_w) / 2), int(self.height / 2) - 30)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 绘制历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_sore()), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCER_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 38))
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战"""
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
OVER = 2
status = READY
our_plane = None
frame = 0 #设置帧数
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
#游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
#初始化游戏
pygame.init()
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption("飞机大战")
# 加载背景
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# 游戏标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect() # 获取图片位置对象
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size() # 获取图片宽度和高度
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 - t_height)
) # 设置图片的位置
# 开始按钮,
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - btn_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 + btn_height)
) # 设置图片的位置
#游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont('华文隶书', 32)
# # 背景音乐
# pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
# # 循环播放
# pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# # 音量
# pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)
#我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=20)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
""""绑定事件"""
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit(0)
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: #鼠标点击按下
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
self.key_down = event.key
if self.status == 1:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.type == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.type == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.type == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.type == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
#发射子弹
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""
随机添加num架小飞机
:param num:
:return:
"""
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 8)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""游戏主循环"""
while True:
# 设置帧数率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60: # 减少内存
frame = 0
self.bind_event()
#更新游戏状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏准备中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 绘制开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.blit_me()
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
#游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
"得分:{0}".format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
#游戏结束
#游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
#分数统计
#绘制总分数，本次
score_text = self.score_font.render(
"{0}".format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
#改变文字的位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_h) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
#历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 40))
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
''' 飞机大战 '''
READY = 0 #游戏准备中
PLAYING = 1 #游戏中
OVER = 2 #游戏结束
status = READY # 游戏的状态： 0.准备中 1. 游戏中 3.游戏结束
# 我方飞机
our_plane = None
frame = 0 # 播放的帧数
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
#游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
#初始化游戏
pygame.init()
# 屏幕宽度，高度
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战')
# 加载
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_OVER)
# bg_ready = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG_READY) #图片一样不用实现
# 游戏的标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 获取游戏标题的宽度和高度
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
# 标题摆放的位置
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 - t_height))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
# 获取按钮的宽度和高度
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
# 开始按钮摆放的位置
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - btn_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 + btn_height))
#游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.Font(constants.FONT_SCORE, 32)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
# 循环播放音乐
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
# 设置音量的大小
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)
#我放飞机实例
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=4)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
#上次按的键盘的某一键，用于控制飞机
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
''' 绑定事件 '''
# 1.监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
# 退出事件
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏在准备中，才能进入 游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 键盘事件
self.key_down = event.key
# 游戏正在游戏中才需要控制键盘事件 ASWD
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
# 发射子弹
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
'''
随即添加n架小型敌机
:param num: 飞机产生的数量
:return:
'''
# 随机添加六架小型飞机
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 4)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
''' 游戏的主循环 '''
#1.设置帧速率
while True:
self.clock.tick(60)
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 2.绑定事件
self.bind_event()
#3.更新游戏的状态：
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏正在准备中
# 3.绘制游戏状态
# 3.1绘制背景图片
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
#标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.key_down = None
self.rest.score = 0
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
#游戏进行中
#绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
#绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
#绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
#绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
#绘制游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分:{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
#游戏结束
#游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
#分数统计
#1.绘制本次总分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
#改变文字位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_h) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
#2.历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
constants.TEXT_SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 40))
# 4.更新屏幕
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
"""飞机大战程序执行类"""
# 定义游戏状态常量
READY = 0
PLAYING = 1
GAME_OVER = 2
def __init__(self):
# 游戏初始化
pygame.init()
"""屏幕设定"""
# 设置屏幕大小,这里根据游戏背景图片大小即可
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 获取屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
# 设置屏幕标题
pygame.display.set_caption('飞机大战')
"""图片设定"""
# 加载背景图片,获取背景surface对象
self.bg_img = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMG)
# 加载游戏开始标题, 设置图片位置
self.game_start_title = pygame.image.load(
constants.GAME_START_TITLE_IMG)
self.game_start_title_rect = self.game_start_title.get_rect()
t_width, t_height = self.game_start_title.get_size()
self.game_start_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int((self.height / 2 - t_height)))
# 加载游戏开始按钮，设置按钮位置
self.game_start_btn = pygame.image.load(constants.GAME_START_BTN_IMG)
self.game_start_btn_rect = self.game_start_btn.get_rect()
b_width, b_height = self.game_start_btn.get_size()
self.game_start_btn_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - b_width) / 2), int((self.height / 2 + b_height)))
# 加载游戏结束图片
self.game_over_img = pygame.image.load(constants.GAME_OVER_IMAGE)
# 加载得分字体
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont("songtittc", 21, False, False)
"""音乐设定"""
self.play_bg_music()
"""游戏状态设定"""
self.status = self.READY
"""调节主循环运行帧数"""
# 获取游戏时钟对象
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 设置主循环计数变量
self.frame = 0
"""创建我方飞机"""
# 创建我方飞机
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen)
"""创建敌方飞机"""
# 创建敌方精灵组
self.enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 创建敌方小型飞机精灵族
self.small_enemy_planes = pygame.sprite.Group()
"""创建游戏结果实例"""
self.result = PlaneResult()
"""上一次键盘按键，用于移动优化"""
self.key_down = None
@staticmethod
def play_bg_music():
"""加载并播放背景音乐"""
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
# 设置背景音乐音量为20%
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)
# 背景音乐循环播放
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
def create_small_enemy_planes(self, num):
"""
# 循环创建num架敌方小型飞机，并放入到精灵组中
:param num: 敌方小型飞机数量
:return:
"""
for i in range(num):
small_enemy_plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen)
# add方法为pygame的精灵类方法，目的是将小型飞机放入精灵组中
small_enemy_plane.add(self.small_enemy_planes, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
"""运行游戏"""
while True:
# 控制帧数,每秒60帧
self.clock.tick(60)
# 计数
self.frame += 1
if self.frame > 60:
self.frame = 0
# 处理游戏事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 当游戏处于准备状态时，点击鼠标游戏开始
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
# 当游戏处于结束转改，点击鼠标则重新开始
elif self.status == self.GAME_OVER:
# 消除我方子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.empty()
# 创建六架飞机
self.create_small_enemy_planes(6)
# 消除键盘记录
pass
# 更新游戏状态
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 监视键盘，当在游戏进行状态下按下键盘时，作出对应操作
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 记录键盘按钮
self.key_down = event.key
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
self.our_plane.shoot()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
# 清除上一次键盘按钮记录
self.key_down = None
# 更新游戏状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 屏幕加载背景、标题、开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.bg_img, self.bg_img.get_rect())
self.screen.blit(self.game_start_title,
self.game_start_title_rect)
self.screen.blit(self.game_start_btn, self.game_start_btn_rect)
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 屏幕加载背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_img, self.bg_img.get_rect())
# 绘制我方飞机
self.our_plane.blit_me()
# 更换我方飞机图片造成动态效果
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制、更新子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制、更新敌方小型飞机
self.small_enemy_planes.update()
# 绘制得分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
"得分: {0}".format(self.result.score), False,
constants.SCORE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.GAME_OVER:
# 绘制游戏结束画面
self.screen.blit(self.game_over_img,
self.game_over_img.get_rect())
# 绘制目前得分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
"{0}分".format(self.result.score), False,
constants.SCORE_COLOR)
score_rect = score_text.get_rect()
s_width, s_height = score_text.get_size()
score_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - s_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_rect)
# 记录游戏最高分
self.result.record_highest_score()
# 绘制游戏历史最高分
history_score_text = self.score_font.render(
"{0}分".format(self.result.get_history_score()), False,
constants.SCORE_COLOR)
history_score_rect = history_score_text.get_rect()
history_score_rect.topleft = (150, 40)
self.screen.blit(history_score_text, history_score_rect)
# 展示屏幕
pygame.display.flip()
class PlaneWar(object):
# 游戏状态
READY = 0 # 游戏准备中
PLAYING = 1 # 游戏中
OVER = 2 # 游戏结束
# 0.准备中，1.游戏中，2.游戏结束
status = READY
our_plane = None
# 播放帧数
frame = 0
# 定义小型飞机精灵组
# 一架飞机可以属于多个精灵组
small_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()
# 游戏结果
rest = PlayRest()
def __init__(self):
pygame.init()
self.width, self.height = 480, 852
# 屏幕对象
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((self.width, self.height))
pygame.display.set_caption('Ryna的飞机大战')
# 加载背景图片
self.bg = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMAGE)
self.bg_over = pygame.image.load(constants.BG_IMAGE_OVER)
# 游戏的标题
self.img_game_title = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_TITLE)
self.img_game_title_rect = self.img_game_title.get_rect()
# 宽度和高度
t_width, t_height = self.img_game_title.get_size()
self.img_game_title_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - t_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 - t_height))
# 开始按钮
self.btn_start = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_GAME_START_BTN)
self.btn_start_rect = self.btn_start.get_rect()
btn_width, btn_height = self.btn_start.get_size()
self.btn_start_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - btn_width) / 2), int(self.height / 2 + btn_height))
# ryna头像
self.img_ryna = pygame.image.load(constants.IMG_RYNA)
self.img_ryna_rect = self.img_ryna.get_rect()
r_width, r_height = self.img_ryna.get_size()
self.img_ryna_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - r_width) / 2), int(self.height / 4 - r_height))
# 游戏文字对象
self.score_font = pygame.font.Font(constants.PLAY_FONT, 40)
# 加载背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(constants.BG_MUSIC)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)
# 我方飞机对象
self.our_plane = OurPlane(self.screen, speed=4)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 上次按的键盘上的某一个键，用于控制飞机
self.key_down = None
def bind_event(self):
""" 绑定事件 """
# 1.监听事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
# 鼠标点击进入游戏
# 游戏正在准备中，点击才能进入游戏
if self.status == self.READY:
self.status = self.PLAYING
elif self.status == self.OVER:
self.status = self.READY
self.add_small_enemies(6)
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
# 键盘事件
self.key_down = event.key
# 游戏正在游戏中，才需要控制键盘 ASWD
if self.status == self.PLAYING:
if event.key == pygame.K_w or event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.our_plane.move_up()
elif event.key == pygame.K_s or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.our_plane.move_down()
elif event.key == pygame.K_a or event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.our_plane.move_left()
elif event.key == pygame.K_d or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.our_plane.move_right()
elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
self.our_plane.shoot()
def add_small_enemies(self, num):
"""
随机添加N架小型敌机
:param num: 飞机数量
:return:
"""
# 随机添加6架小型敌机
for i in range(num):
plane = SmallEnemyPlane(self.screen, 8)
plane.add(self.small_enemies, self.enemies)
def run_game(self):
""" 游戏的主循环部分 """
while True:
# 1.设置帧速率
self.clock.tick(60)
self.frame += 1
if self.frame >= 60:
self.frame = 0
# 2.绑定事件
self.bind_event()
# 3.更新游戏状态
if self.status == self.READY:
# 游戏正在准备中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 标题
self.screen.blit(self.img_game_title, self.img_game_title_rect)
# 开始按钮
self.screen.blit(self.btn_start, self.btn_start_rect)
self.screen.blit(self.img_ryna, self.img_ryna_rect)
self.key_down = None
elif self.status == self.PLAYING:
# 游戏进行中
# 绘制背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg, self.bg.get_rect())
# 绘制飞机
self.our_plane.update(self)
# 绘制子弹
self.our_plane.bullets.update(self)
# 绘制敌方飞机
self.small_enemies.update()
# 游戏分数
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'得分: {0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text.get_rect())
elif self.status == self.OVER:
# 游戏结束
# 游戏背景
self.screen.blit(self.bg_over, self.bg_over.get_rect())
# 分数统计
# 1. 本次总分
score_text = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.score), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR)
score_text_rect = score_text.get_rect()
text_w, text_h = score_text.get_size()
# 改变文字的位置
score_text_rect.topleft = (int(
(self.width - text_w) / 2), int(self.height / 2))
self.screen.blit(score_text, score_text_rect)
# 2. 历史最高分
score_his = self.score_font.render(
'{0}'.format(self.rest.get_max_core()), False,
constants.TEXT_SOCRE_COLOR)
self.screen.blit(score_his, (150, 40))
pygame.display.flip()
