def verify_signature(context, checksum_hash, image_properties):
"""Retrieve the image properties and use them to verify the signature.
:param context: the user context for authentication
:param checksum_hash: the 'checksum' hash of the image data
:param image_properties: the key-value properties about the image
:returns: True if verification succeeds
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError:
if verification fails
"""
if not should_verify_signature(image_properties):
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Required image properties for signature verification do not'
' exist. Cannot verify signature.'))
checksum_hash = encodeutils.to_utf8(checksum_hash)
signature = get_signature(image_properties[OLD_SIGNATURE])
hash_method = get_hash_method(image_properties[OLD_HASH_METHOD])
signature_key_type = SignatureKeyType.lookup(
image_properties[OLD_KEY_TYPE])
public_key = get_public_key(context, image_properties[OLD_CERT_UUID],
signature_key_type)
# create the verifier based on the signature key type
try:
verifier = signature_key_type.create_verifier(signature, hash_method,
public_key,
image_properties)
except crypto_exception.UnsupportedAlgorithm as e:
msg = (_LE("Unable to create verifier since algorithm is "
"unsupported: %(e)s") % {
'e': encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(e)
})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Unable to verify signature since the algorithm is unsupported '
'on this system'))
if verifier:
# Verify the signature
verifier.update(checksum_hash)
try:
verifier.verify()
return True
except crypto_exception.InvalidSignature:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Signature verification failed.'))
else:
# Error creating the verifier
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Error occurred while verifying the signature'))
def get_public_key(context, signature_certificate_uuid, signature_key_type):
"""Create the public key object from a retrieved certificate.
:param context: the user context for authentication
:param signature_certificate_uuid: the uuid to use to retrieve the
certificate
:param signature_key_type: a SignatureKeyType object
:returns: the public key cryptography object
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError: if public
key format is invalid
"""
certificate = get_certificate(context, signature_certificate_uuid)
# Note that this public key could either be
# RSAPublicKey, DSAPublicKey, or EllipticCurvePublicKey
public_key = certificate.public_key()
# Confirm the type is of the type expected based on the signature key type
if not isinstance(public_key, signature_key_type.public_key_type):
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Invalid public key type for signature key type: %s')
% signature_key_type
)
return public_key
def fake_old_verify_signature(context, checksum_hash, image_properties):
if (image_properties is not None and 'signature' in image_properties
and image_properties['signature'] == 'VALID'):
return True
else:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Signature verification failed.')
def get_certificate(context, signature_certificate_uuid):
"""Create the certificate object from the retrieved certificate data.
:param context: the user context for authentication
:param signature_certificate_uuid: the uuid to use to retrieve the
certificate
:returns: the certificate cryptography object
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError: if the
retrieval fails or the format is invalid
"""
keymgr_api = key_manager.API()
try:
# The certificate retrieved here is a castellan certificate object
cert = keymgr_api.get(context, signature_certificate_uuid)
except Exception as e:
# The problem encountered may be backend-specific, since castellan
# can use different backends. Rather than importing all possible
# backends here, the generic "Exception" is used.
msg = (_LE("Unable to retrieve certificate with ID %(id)s: %(e)s")
% {'id': signature_certificate_uuid,
'e': encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(e)})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Unable to retrieve certificate with ID: %s')
% signature_certificate_uuid
)
if cert.format not in CERTIFICATE_FORMATS:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Invalid certificate format: %s') % cert.format
)
if cert.format == X_509:
# castellan always encodes certificates in DER format
cert_data = cert.get_encoded()
certificate = x509.load_der_x509_certificate(cert_data,
default_backend())
else:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Certificate format not supported: %s') % cert.format
)
# verify the certificate
verify_certificate(certificate)
return certificate
def get_verifier(context, image_properties):
"""Retrieve the image properties and use them to create a verifier.
:param context: the user context for authentication
:param image_properties: the key-value properties about the image
:return: instance of cryptography AsymmetricVerificationContext
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError: if building
the verifier fails
"""
if not should_create_verifier(image_properties):
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Required image properties for signature verification do not'
' exist. Cannot verify signature.')
)
signature = get_signature(image_properties[SIGNATURE])
hash_method = get_hash_method(image_properties[HASH_METHOD])
signature_key_type = SignatureKeyType.lookup(
image_properties[KEY_TYPE])
public_key = get_public_key(context,
image_properties[CERT_UUID],
signature_key_type)
# create the verifier based on the signature key type
try:
verifier = signature_key_type.create_verifier(signature,
hash_method,
public_key,
image_properties)
except crypto_exception.UnsupportedAlgorithm as e:
msg = (_LE("Unable to create verifier since algorithm is "
"unsupported: %(e)s")
% {'e': encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(e)})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Unable to verify signature since the algorithm is unsupported '
'on this system')
)
if verifier:
return verifier
else:
# Error creating the verifier
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Error occurred while creating the verifier')
)
def verify_certificate(certificate):
"""Verify that the certificate has not expired.
:param certificate: the cryptography certificate object
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError: if the
certificate valid time range does not include now
"""
# Get now in UTC, since certificate returns times in UTC
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
# Confirm the certificate valid time range includes now
if now < certificate.not_valid_before:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Certificate is not valid before: %s UTC') %
certificate.not_valid_before)
elif now > certificate.not_valid_after:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Certificate is not valid after: %s UTC') %
certificate.not_valid_after)
def create_verifier_for_pss(signature, hash_method, public_key,
image_properties):
"""Create the verifier to use when the key type is RSA-PSS.
:param signature: the decoded signature to use
:param hash_method: the hash method to use, as a cryptography object
:param public_key: the public key to use, as a cryptography object
:param image_properties: the key-value properties about the image
:returns: the verifier to use to verify the signature for RSA-PSS
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError: if the
RSA-PSS specific properties are invalid
"""
# retrieve other needed properties, or use defaults if not there
if MASK_GEN_ALG in image_properties:
mask_gen_algorithm = image_properties[MASK_GEN_ALG]
if mask_gen_algorithm not in MASK_GEN_ALGORITHMS:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Invalid mask_gen_algorithm: %s') % mask_gen_algorithm
)
mgf = MASK_GEN_ALGORITHMS[mask_gen_algorithm](hash_method)
else:
# default to MGF1
mgf = padding.MGF1(hash_method)
if PSS_SALT_LENGTH in image_properties:
pss_salt_length = image_properties[PSS_SALT_LENGTH]
try:
salt_length = int(pss_salt_length)
except ValueError:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Invalid pss_salt_length: %s') % pss_salt_length
)
else:
# default to max salt length
salt_length = padding.PSS.MAX_LENGTH
# return the verifier
return public_key.verifier(
signature,
padding.PSS(mgf=mgf, salt_length=salt_length),
hash_method
)
def verify_signature(context, checksum_hash, image_properties):
"""Retrieve the image properties and use them to verify the signature.
:param context: the user context for authentication
:param checksum_hash: the 'checksum' hash of the image data
:param image_properties: the key-value properties about the image
:returns: True if verification succeeds
:raises: SignatureVerificationError if verification fails
"""
if not should_verify_signature(image_properties):
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Required image properties for signature verification do not'
' exist. Cannot verify signature.')
if isinstance(checksum_hash, six.text_type):
checksum_hash = checksum_hash.encode('utf-8')
signature = get_signature(image_properties[OLD_SIGNATURE])
hash_method = get_hash_method(image_properties[OLD_HASH_METHOD])
signature_key_type = get_signature_key_type(image_properties[OLD_KEY_TYPE])
public_key = get_public_key(context, image_properties[OLD_CERT_UUID],
signature_key_type)
# create the verifier based on the signature key type
verifier = KEY_TYPE_METHODS[signature_key_type](signature, hash_method,
public_key,
image_properties)
if verifier:
# Verify the signature
verifier.update(checksum_hash)
try:
verifier.verify()
return True
except crypto_exception.InvalidSignature:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Signature verification failed.')
else:
# Error creating the verifier
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Error occurred while verifying the signature')
def lookup(cls, name):
"""Look up the signature key type.
:param name: the name of the signature key type
:returns: the SignatureKeyType object
:raises: glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError if
signature key type is invalid
"""
if name not in cls._REGISTERED_TYPES:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Invalid signature key type: %s') % name)
return cls._REGISTERED_TYPES[name]
def get_signature_key_type(signature_key_type):
"""Verify the signature key type.
:param signature_key_type: the key type of the signature
:return: the validated signature key type
:raises: SignatureVerificationError if the signature key type is invalid
"""
if signature_key_type not in SIGNATURE_KEY_TYPES:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Invalid signature key type: %s' % signature_key_type)
return signature_key_type
def get_hash_method(hash_method_name):
"""Verify the hash method name and create the hash method.
:param hash_method_name: the name of the hash method to retrieve
:return: the hash method, a cryptography object
:raises: SignatureVerificationError if the hash method name is invalid
"""
if hash_method_name not in HASH_METHODS:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Invalid signature hash method: %s' % hash_method_name)
return HASH_METHODS[hash_method_name]
def get_signature(signature_data):
"""Decode the signature data and returns the signature.
:param siganture_data: the base64-encoded signature data
:return: the decoded signature
:raises: SignatureVerificationError if the signature data is malformatted
"""
try:
signature = base64.b64decode(signature_data)
except TypeError:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'The signature data was not properly encoded using base64')
return signature
def get_signature(signature_data):
"""Decode the signature data and returns the signature.
:param signature_data: the base64-encoded signature data
:returns: the decoded signature
:raises glance.common.exception.SignatureVerificationError: if the
signature data is malformatted
"""
try:
signature = base64.decode_as_bytes(signature_data)
except (TypeError, binascii.Error):
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('The signature data was not properly encoded using base64'))
return signature
def set_data(self, data, size=None):
if size is None:
size = 0 # NOTE(markwash): zero -> unknown size
# Create the verifier for signature verification (if correct properties
# are present)
if (signature_utils.should_create_verifier(
self.image.extra_properties)):
# NOTE(bpoulos): if creating verifier fails, exception will be
# raised
verifier = signature_utils.get_verifier(
self.context, self.image.extra_properties)
else:
verifier = None
location, size, checksum, loc_meta = self.store_api.add_to_backend(
CONF,
self.image.image_id,
utils.LimitingReader(utils.CooperativeReader(data),
CONF.image_size_cap),
size,
context=self.context,
verifier=verifier)
self._verify_signature_if_needed(checksum)
# NOTE(bpoulos): if verification fails, exception will be raised
if verifier:
try:
verifier.verify()
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully verified signature for image %s"),
self.image.image_id)
except crypto_exception.InvalidSignature:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
_('Signature verification failed'))
self.image.locations = [{
'url': location,
'metadata': loc_meta,
'status': 'active'
}]
self.image.size = size
self.image.checksum = checksum
self.image.status = 'active'
def verify_signature(context, checksum_hash, image_properties):
"""Retrieve the image properties and use them to verify the signature.
:param context: the user context for authentication
:param checksum_hash: the 'checksum' hash of the image data
:param image_properties: the key-value properties about the image
:return: True if verification succeeds
:raises: SignatureVerificationError if verification fails
"""
if not should_verify_signature(image_properties):
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Required image properties for signature verification do not'
' exist. Cannot verify signature.')
signature = get_signature(image_properties[SIGNATURE])
hash_method = get_hash_method(image_properties[HASH_METHOD])
signature_key_type = get_signature_key_type(image_properties[KEY_TYPE])
public_key = get_public_key(context, image_properties[CERT_UUID],
signature_key_type)
# Initialize the verifier
verifier = None
# create the verifier based on the signature key type
if signature_key_type == RSA_PSS:
# retrieve other needed properties, or use defaults if not there
if MASK_GEN_ALG in image_properties:
mask_gen_algorithm = image_properties[MASK_GEN_ALG]
if mask_gen_algorithm in MASK_GEN_ALGORITHMS:
mgf = MASK_GEN_ALGORITHMS[mask_gen_algorithm](hash_method)
else:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Invalid mask_gen_algorithm: %s' % mask_gen_algorithm)
else:
# default to MGF1
mgf = padding.MGF1(hash_method)
if PSS_SALT_LENGTH in image_properties:
pss_salt_length = image_properties[PSS_SALT_LENGTH]
try:
salt_length = int(pss_salt_length)
except ValueError:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Invalid pss_salt_length: %s' % pss_salt_length)
else:
# default to max salt length
salt_length = padding.PSS.MAX_LENGTH
# Create the verifier
verifier = public_key.verifier(
signature, padding.PSS(mgf=mgf, salt_length=salt_length),
hash_method)
if verifier:
# Verify the signature
verifier.update(checksum_hash)
try:
verifier.verify()
return True
except crypto_exception.InvalidSignature:
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Signature verification failed.')
else:
# Error creating the verifier
raise exception.SignatureVerificationError(
'Error occurred while verifying the signature')