def add(self,
image_id,
image_file,
image_size,
context=None,
verifier=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:param verifier: An object used to verify signatures for images
:returns: tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, and checksum
:raises: `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
"""
image = SheepdogImage(self.addr, self.port, image_id,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE)
if image.exist():
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("Sheepdog image %s already exists") % image_id)
location = StoreLocation(
{
'image': image_id,
'addr': self.addr,
'port': self.port
}, self.conf)
image.create(image_size)
try:
offset = 0
checksum = hashlib.md5()
chunks = utils.chunkreadable(image_file, self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE)
for chunk in chunks:
chunk_length = len(chunk)
# If the image size provided is zero we need to do
# a resize for the amount we are writing. This will
# be slower so setting a higher chunk size may
# speed things up a bit.
if image_size == 0:
image.resize(offset + chunk_length)
image.write(chunk, offset, chunk_length)
offset += chunk_length
checksum.update(chunk)
if verifier:
verifier.update(chunk)
except Exception:
# Note(zhiyan): clean up already received data when
# error occurs such as ImageSizeLimitExceeded exceptions.
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
image.delete()
return (location.get_uri(), offset, checksum.hexdigest(), {})
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance.common.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
`glance.common.exceptions.UnexpectedStatus` if the upload
request returned an unexpected status. The expected responses
are 201 Created and 200 OK.
"""
checksum = hashlib.md5()
image_file = _Reader(image_file, checksum)
loc = StoreLocation({
'scheme': self.scheme,
'server_host': self.server_host,
'image_dir': self.store_image_dir,
'datacenter_path': self.datacenter_path,
'datastore_name': self.datastore_name,
'image_id': image_id
})
cookie = self._build_vim_cookie_header(
self._session.vim.client.options.transport.cookiejar)
headers = {
'Connection': 'Keep-Alive',
'Cookie': cookie,
'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'
}
try:
conn = self._get_http_conn('PUT', loc, headers, content=image_file)
res = conn.getresponse()
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
LOG.exception(
_('Failed to upload content of image '
'%(image)s') % {'image': image_id})
if res.status == httplib.CONFLICT:
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("Image file %(image_id)s already "
"exists!") % {'image_id': image_id})
if res.status not in (httplib.CREATED, httplib.OK):
msg = (_('Failed to upload content of image %(image)s') % {
'image': image_id
})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.UnexpectedStatus(status=res.status,
body=res.read())
return (loc.get_uri(), image_file.size, checksum.hexdigest(), {})
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
"""
loc = StoreLocation({'image_id': image_id}, self.conf)
if self.fs.exists(image_id):
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("GridFS already has an image at "
"location %s") % loc.get_uri())
LOG.debug(
_("Adding a new image to GridFS with "
"id %(iid)s and size %(size)s") %
dict(iid=image_id, size=image_size))
try:
self.fs.put(image_file, _id=image_id)
image = self._get_file(loc)
except Exception:
# Note(zhiyan): clean up already received data when
# error occurs such as ImageSizeLimitExceeded exception.
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
self.fs.delete(image_id)
LOG.debug(
_("Uploaded image %(iid)s, "
"md5 %(md)s, length %(len)s to GridFS") %
dict(iid=image._id, md=image.md5, len=image.length))
return (loc.get_uri(), image.length, image.md5, {})
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, and checksum
:raises `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
"""
image = SheepdogImage(self.addr, self.port, image_id,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE)
if image.exist():
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("Sheepdog image %s already exists") % image_id)
location = StoreLocation({'image': image_id})
checksum = hashlib.md5()
image.create(image_size)
try:
total = left = image_size
while left > 0:
length = min(self.chunk_size, left)
data = image_file.read(length)
image.write(data, total - left, length)
left -= length
checksum.update(data)
except Exception:
# Note(zhiyan): clean up already received data when
# error occurs such as ImageSizeLimitExceeded exceptions.
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
image.delete()
return (location.get_uri(), image_size, checksum.hexdigest(), {})
def add_image_file(self, full_data_path, image_file):
"""
Add image file or return exception
"""
try:
LOG.debug("attempting to create image file in irods '%s'" %
full_data_path)
file_object = self.irods_conn_object.data_objects.create(
full_data_path)
except:
LOG.error("file with same name exists in the same path")
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("image file %s already exists " + "or no perms") % filepath)
LOG.debug("performing the write")
checksum = hashlib.md5()
bytes_written = 0
try:
with file_object.open('r+') as f:
for buf in utils.chunkreadable(image_file,
ChunkedFile.default_chunk_size):
bytes_written += len(buf)
checksum.update(buf)
f.write(buf)
except Exception as e:
# let's attempt an delete
file_object.unlink()
reason = _('paritial write, transfer failed')
LOG.error(e)
raise exceptions.StorageWriteDenied(reason)
finally:
self.irods_conn_object.cleanup()
file_object = None
checksum_hex = checksum.hexdigest()
LOG.debug(
_("Wrote %(bytes_written)d bytes to %(full_data_path)s, "
"checksum = %(checksum_hex)s") % locals())
return [bytes_written, checksum_hex]
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance.common.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
`glance.common.exceptions.UnexpectedStatus` if the upload
request returned an unexpected status. The expected responses
are 201 Created and 200 OK.
"""
ds = self.select_datastore(image_size)
if image_size > 0:
headers = {'Content-Length': image_size}
image_file = _Reader(image_file)
else:
# NOTE (arnaud): use chunk encoding when the image is still being
# generated by the server (ex: stream optimized disks generated by
# Nova).
headers = {'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'}
image_file = _ChunkReader(image_file)
loc = StoreLocation(
{
'scheme': self.scheme,
'server_host': self.server_host,
'image_dir': self.store_image_dir,
'datacenter_path': ds.datacenter.path,
'datastore_name': ds.name,
'image_id': image_id
}, self.conf)
# NOTE(arnaud): use a decorator when the config is not tied to self
cookie = self._build_vim_cookie_header(True)
headers = dict(headers)
headers['Cookie'] = cookie
conn_class = self._get_http_conn_class()
conn = conn_class(loc.server_host)
url = urllib.parse.quote('%s?%s' % (loc.path, loc.query))
try:
conn.request('PUT', url, image_file, headers)
except IOError as e:
# When a session is not authenticated, the socket is closed by
# the server after sending the response. http_client has an open
# issue with https that raises Broken Pipe
# error instead of returning the response.
# See http://bugs.python.org/issue16062. Here, we log the error
# and continue to look into the response.
msg = _LE('Communication error sending http %(method)s request '
'to the url %(url)s.\n'
'Got IOError %(e)s') % {
'method': 'PUT',
'url': url,
'e': e
}
LOG.error(msg)
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
LOG.exception(
_LE('Failed to upload content of image '
'%(image)s'), {'image': image_id})
res = conn.getresponse()
if res.status == http_client.CONFLICT:
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("Image file %(image_id)s already "
"exists!") % {'image_id': image_id})
if res.status not in (http_client.CREATED, http_client.OK):
msg = (_LE('Failed to upload content of image %(image)s. '
'The request returned an unexpected status: %(status)s.'
'\nThe response body:\n%(body)s') % {
'image': image_id,
'status': res.status,
'body': getattr(res, 'body', None)
})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.BackendException(msg)
return (loc.get_uri(), image_file.size,
image_file.checksum.hexdigest(), {})
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
:note By default, the backend writes the image data to a file
`/<DATADIR>/<ID>`, where <DATADIR> is the value of
the filesystem_store_datadir configuration option and <ID>
is the supplied image ID.
"""
datadir = self._find_best_datadir(image_size)
filepath = os.path.join(datadir, str(image_id))
if os.path.exists(filepath):
raise exceptions.Duplicate(image=filepath)
checksum = hashlib.md5()
bytes_written = 0
try:
with open(filepath, 'wb') as f:
for buf in utils.chunkreadable(image_file,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE):
bytes_written += len(buf)
checksum.update(buf)
f.write(buf)
except IOError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EACCES:
self._delete_partial(filepath, image_id)
errors = {errno.EFBIG: exceptions.StorageFull(),
errno.ENOSPC: exceptions.StorageFull(),
errno.EACCES: exceptions.StorageWriteDenied()}
raise errors.get(e.errno, e)
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
self._delete_partial(filepath, image_id)
checksum_hex = checksum.hexdigest()
metadata = self._get_metadata(filepath)
LOG.debug(_("Wrote %(bytes_written)d bytes to %(filepath)s with "
"checksum %(checksum_hex)s"),
{'bytes_written': bytes_written,
'filepath': filepath,
'checksum_hex': checksum_hex})
if self.conf.glance_store.filesystem_store_file_perm > 0:
perm = int(str(self.conf.glance_store.filesystem_store_file_perm),
8)
try:
os.chmod(filepath, perm)
except (IOError, OSError):
LOG.warn(_LW("Unable to set permission to image: %s") %
filepath)
return ('file://%s' % filepath, bytes_written, checksum_hex, metadata)
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
"""
checksum = hashlib.md5()
image_name = str(image_id)
with rados.Rados(conffile=self.conf_file, rados_id=self.user) as conn:
fsid = None
if hasattr(conn, 'get_fsid'):
fsid = conn.get_fsid()
with conn.open_ioctx(self.pool) as ioctx:
order = int(math.log(self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE, 2))
LOG.debug('creating image %s with order %d and size %d',
image_name, order, image_size)
if image_size == 0:
LOG.warning(
_("since image size is zero we will be doing "
"resize-before-write for each chunk which "
"will be considerably slower than normal"))
try:
loc = self._create_image(fsid, ioctx, image_name,
image_size, order)
except rbd.ImageExists:
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
message=_('RBD image %s already exists') % image_id)
try:
with rbd.Image(ioctx, image_name) as image:
bytes_written = 0
offset = 0
chunks = utils.chunkreadable(image_file,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE)
for chunk in chunks:
# If the image size provided is zero we need to do
# a resize for the amount we are writing. This will
# be slower so setting a higher chunk size may
# speed things up a bit.
if image_size == 0:
chunk_length = len(chunk)
length = offset + chunk_length
bytes_written += chunk_length
LOG.debug(
_("resizing image to %s KiB") %
(length / 1024))
image.resize(length)
LOG.debug(
_("writing chunk at offset %s") % (offset))
offset += image.write(chunk, offset)
checksum.update(chunk)
if loc.snapshot:
image.create_snap(loc.snapshot)
image.protect_snap(loc.snapshot)
except Exception as exc:
# Delete image if one was created
try:
self._delete_image(loc.image, loc.snapshot)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
raise exc
# Make sure we send back the image size whether provided or inferred.
if image_size == 0:
image_size = bytes_written
return (loc.get_uri(), image_size, checksum.hexdigest(), {})
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
S3 writes the image data using the scheme:
s3://<ACCESS_KEY>:<SECRET_KEY>@<S3_URL>/<BUCKET>/<OBJ>
where:
<USER> = ``s3_store_user``
<KEY> = ``s3_store_key``
<S3_HOST> = ``s3_store_host``
<BUCKET> = ``s3_store_bucket``
<ID> = The id of the image being added
"""
from boto.s3.connection import S3Connection
loc = StoreLocation({
'scheme': self.scheme,
'bucket': self.bucket,
'key': image_id,
's3serviceurl': self.full_s3_host,
'accesskey': self.access_key,
'secretkey': self.secret_key
})
uformat = self.conf.glance_store.s3_store_bucket_url_format
calling_format = get_calling_format(s3_store_bucket_url_format=uformat)
s3_conn = S3Connection(loc.accesskey,
loc.secretkey,
host=loc.s3serviceurl,
is_secure=(loc.scheme == 's3+https'),
calling_format=calling_format)
create_bucket_if_missing(self.bucket, s3_conn)
bucket_obj = get_bucket(s3_conn, self.bucket)
obj_name = str(image_id)
def _sanitize(uri):
return re.sub('//.*:.*@',
'//s3_store_secret_key:s3_store_access_key@', uri)
key = bucket_obj.get_key(obj_name)
if key and key.exists():
raise exceptions.Duplicate(message=_("S3 already has an image at "
"location %s") %
_sanitize(loc.get_uri()))
msg = _("Adding image object to S3 using (s3_host=%(s3_host)s, "
"access_key=%(access_key)s, bucket=%(bucket)s, "
"key=%(obj_name)s)") % ({
's3_host': self.s3_host,
'access_key': self.access_key,
'bucket': self.bucket,
'obj_name': obj_name
})
LOG.debug(msg)
key = bucket_obj.new_key(obj_name)
# We need to wrap image_file, which is a reference to the
# webob.Request.body_file, with a seekable file-like object,
# otherwise the call to set_contents_from_file() will die
# with an error about Input object has no method 'seek'. We
# might want to call webob.Request.make_body_seekable(), but
# unfortunately, that method copies the entire image into
# memory and results in LP Bug #818292 occurring. So, here
# we write temporary file in as memory-efficient manner as
# possible and then supply the temporary file to S3. We also
# take this opportunity to calculate the image checksum while
# writing the tempfile, so we don't need to call key.compute_md5()
msg = _("Writing request body file to temporary file "
"for %s") % _sanitize(loc.get_uri())
LOG.debug(msg)
tmpdir = self.s3_store_object_buffer_dir
temp_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=tmpdir)
checksum = hashlib.md5()
for chunk in utils.chunkreadable(image_file, self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE):
checksum.update(chunk)
temp_file.write(chunk)
temp_file.flush()
msg = (_("Uploading temporary file to S3 for %s") %
_sanitize(loc.get_uri()))
LOG.debug(msg)
# OK, now upload the data into the key
key.set_contents_from_file(open(temp_file.name, 'r+b'), replace=False)
size = key.size
checksum_hex = checksum.hexdigest()
LOG.debug(
_("Wrote %(size)d bytes to S3 key named %(obj_name)s "
"with checksum %(checksum_hex)s"), {
'size': size,
'obj_name': obj_name,
'checksum_hex': checksum_hex
})
return (loc.get_uri(), size, checksum_hex, {})
def add(self,
image_id,
image_file,
image_size,
hashing_algo,
context=None,
verifier=None):
"""Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:param hashing_algo: A hashlib algorithm identifier (string)
:param context: A context object
:param verifier: An object used to verify signatures for images
:returns: tuple of: (1) URL in backing store, (2) bytes written,
(3) checksum, (4) multihash value, and (5) a dictionary
with storage system specific information
:raises: `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
exists
:raises: `glance.common.exceptions.UnexpectedStatus` if the upload
request returned an unexpected status. The expected responses
are 201 Created and 200 OK.
"""
ds = self.select_datastore(image_size)
image_file = _Reader(image_file, hashing_algo, verifier)
headers = {}
if image_size > 0:
headers.update({'Content-Length': six.text_type(image_size)})
data = image_file
else:
data = utils.chunkiter(image_file, CHUNKSIZE)
loc = StoreLocation(
{
'scheme': self.scheme,
'server_host': self.server_host,
'image_dir': self.store_image_dir,
'datacenter_path': ds.datacenter.path,
'datastore_name': ds.name,
'image_id': image_id
},
self.conf,
backend_group=self.backend_group)
# NOTE(arnaud): use a decorator when the config is not tied to self
cookie = self._build_vim_cookie_header(True)
headers = dict(headers)
headers.update({'Cookie': cookie})
session = new_session(self.api_insecure, self.ca_file)
url = loc.https_url
try:
response = session.put(url, data=data, headers=headers)
except IOError as e:
# TODO(sigmavirus24): Figure out what the new exception type would
# be in requests.
# When a session is not authenticated, the socket is closed by
# the server after sending the response. http_client has an open
# issue with https that raises Broken Pipe
# error instead of returning the response.
# See http://bugs.python.org/issue16062. Here, we log the error
# and continue to look into the response.
msg = _LE('Communication error sending http %(method)s request '
'to the url %(url)s.\n'
'Got IOError %(e)s') % {
'method': 'PUT',
'url': url,
'e': e
}
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.BackendException(msg)
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
LOG.exception(
_LE('Failed to upload content of image '
'%(image)s'), {'image': image_id})
res = response.raw
if res.status == requests.codes.conflict:
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("Image file %(image_id)s already "
"exists!") % {'image_id': image_id})
if res.status not in (requests.codes.created, requests.codes.ok):
msg = (_LE('Failed to upload content of image %(image)s. '
'The request returned an unexpected status: %(status)s.'
'\nThe response body:\n%(body)s') % {
'image': image_id,
'status': res.status,
'body': getattr(res, 'body', None)
})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.BackendException(msg)
metadata = {}
if self.backend_group:
metadata['backend'] = u"%s" % self.backend_group
return (loc.get_uri(), image_file.size,
image_file.checksum.hexdigest(),
image_file.os_hash_value.hexdigest(), metadata)
def add(self,
image_id,
image_file,
image_size,
connection=None,
context=None):
location = self.create_location(image_id, context=context)
if not connection:
connection = self.get_connection(location, context=context)
self._create_container_if_missing(location.container, connection)
LOG.debug("Adding image object '%(obj_name)s' "
"to Swift" % dict(obj_name=location.obj))
try:
if image_size > 0 and image_size < self.large_object_size:
# Image size is known, and is less than large_object_size.
# Send to Swift with regular PUT.
obj_etag = connection.put_object(location.container,
location.obj,
image_file,
content_length=image_size)
else:
# Write the image into Swift in chunks.
chunk_id = 1
if image_size > 0:
total_chunks = str(
int(
math.ceil(
float(image_size) /
float(self.large_object_chunk_size))))
else:
# image_size == 0 is when we don't know the size
# of the image. This can occur with older clients
# that don't inspect the payload size.
LOG.debug("Cannot determine image size. Adding as a "
"segmented object to Swift.")
total_chunks = '?'
checksum = hashlib.md5()
written_chunks = []
combined_chunks_size = 0
while True:
chunk_size = self.large_object_chunk_size
if image_size == 0:
content_length = None
else:
left = image_size - combined_chunks_size
if left == 0:
break
if chunk_size > left:
chunk_size = left
content_length = chunk_size
chunk_name = "%s-%05d" % (location.obj, chunk_id)
reader = ChunkReader(image_file, checksum, chunk_size)
try:
chunk_etag = connection.put_object(
location.container,
chunk_name,
reader,
content_length=content_length)
written_chunks.append(chunk_name)
except Exception:
# Delete orphaned segments from swift backend
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
LOG.exception(
_("Error during chunked upload to "
"backend, deleting stale chunks"))
self._delete_stale_chunks(connection,
location.container,
written_chunks)
bytes_read = reader.bytes_read
msg = ("Wrote chunk %(chunk_name)s (%(chunk_id)d/"
"%(total_chunks)s) of length %(bytes_read)d "
"to Swift returning MD5 of content: "
"%(chunk_etag)s" % {
'chunk_name': chunk_name,
'chunk_id': chunk_id,
'total_chunks': total_chunks,
'bytes_read': bytes_read,
'chunk_etag': chunk_etag
})
LOG.debug(msg)
if bytes_read == 0:
# Delete the last chunk, because it's of zero size.
# This will happen if size == 0.
LOG.debug("Deleting final zero-length chunk")
connection.delete_object(location.container,
chunk_name)
break
chunk_id += 1
combined_chunks_size += bytes_read
# In the case we have been given an unknown image size,
# set the size to the total size of the combined chunks.
if image_size == 0:
image_size = combined_chunks_size
# Now we write the object manifest and return the
# manifest's etag...
manifest = "%s/%s-" % (location.container, location.obj)
headers = {
'ETag': hashlib.md5("").hexdigest(),
'X-Object-Manifest': manifest
}
# The ETag returned for the manifest is actually the
# MD5 hash of the concatenated checksums of the strings
# of each chunk...so we ignore this result in favour of
# the MD5 of the entire image file contents, so that
# users can verify the image file contents accordingly
connection.put_object(location.container,
location.obj,
None,
headers=headers)
obj_etag = checksum.hexdigest()
# NOTE: We return the user and key here! Have to because
# location is used by the API server to return the actual
# image data. We *really* should consider NOT returning
# the location attribute from GET /images/<ID> and
# GET /images/details
if sutils.is_multiple_swift_store_accounts_enabled(self.conf):
include_creds = False
else:
include_creds = True
return (location.get_uri(credentials_included=include_creds),
image_size, obj_etag, {})
except swiftclient.ClientException as e:
if e.http_status == httplib.CONFLICT:
msg = _("Swift already has an image at this location")
raise exceptions.Duplicate(message=msg)
msg = (_(u"Failed to add object to Swift.\n"
"Got error from Swift: %s.") % cutils.exception_to_str(e))
LOG.error(msg)
raise glance_store.BackendException(msg)
def add(self,
image_id,
image_file,
image_size,
hashing_algo,
context=None,
verifier=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:param hashing_algo: A hashlib algorithm identifier (string)
:param context: A context object
:param verifier: An object used to verify signatures for images
:returns: tuple of: (1) URL in backing store, (2) bytes written,
(3) checksum, (4) multihash value, and (5) a dictionary
with storage system specific information
:raises: `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
exists
"""
os_hash_value = utils.get_hasher(hashing_algo, False)
checksum = utils.get_hasher('md5', False)
image_name = str(image_id)
with self.get_connection(conffile=self.conf_file,
rados_id=self.user) as conn:
fsid = None
if hasattr(conn, 'get_fsid'):
# Librados's get_fsid is represented as binary
# in py3 instead of str as it is in py2.
# This is causing problems with ceph.
# Decode binary to str fixes these issues.
# Fix with encodeutils.safe_decode CAN BE REMOVED
# after librados's fix will be stable.
#
# More informations:
# https://bugs.launchpad.net/glance-store/+bug/1816721
# https://bugs.launchpad.net/cinder/+bug/1816468
# https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/38381
fsid = encodeutils.safe_decode(conn.get_fsid())
with conn.open_ioctx(self.pool) as ioctx:
order = int(math.log(self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE, 2))
LOG.debug('creating image %s with order %d and size %d',
image_name, order, image_size)
if image_size == 0:
LOG.warning(
_LW("Since image size is zero we will be "
"doing resize-before-write which will be "
"slower than normal"))
try:
loc = self._create_image(fsid, conn, ioctx, image_name,
image_size, order)
except rbd.ImageExists:
msg = _('RBD image %s already exists') % image_id
raise exceptions.Duplicate(message=msg)
try:
with rbd.Image(ioctx, image_name) as image:
bytes_written = 0
offset = 0
chunks = utils.chunkreadable(image_file,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE)
for chunk in chunks:
# NOTE(jokke): If we don't know image size we need
# to resize it on write. The resize amount will
# ramp up to 8 gigs.
chunk_length = len(chunk)
self.size = self._resize_on_write(
image, image_size, bytes_written, chunk_length)
bytes_written += chunk_length
if not (self.thin_provisioning and not any(chunk)):
image.write(chunk, offset)
offset += chunk_length
os_hash_value.update(chunk)
checksum.update(chunk)
if verifier:
verifier.update(chunk)
# Lets trim the image in case we overshoot with resize
if image_size == 0:
image.resize(bytes_written)
if loc.snapshot:
image.create_snap(loc.snapshot)
image.protect_snap(loc.snapshot)
except rbd.NoSpace:
log_msg = (_LE("Failed to store image %(img_name)s "
"insufficient space available") % {
'img_name': image_name
})
LOG.error(log_msg)
# Delete image if one was created
try:
target_pool = loc.pool or self.pool
self._delete_image(target_pool, loc.image,
loc.snapshot)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
raise exceptions.StorageFull(message=log_msg)
except Exception as exc:
log_msg = (_LE("Failed to store image %(img_name)s "
"Store Exception %(store_exc)s") % {
'img_name': image_name,
'store_exc': exc
})
LOG.error(log_msg)
# Delete image if one was created
try:
target_pool = loc.pool or self.pool
self._delete_image(target_pool, loc.image,
loc.snapshot)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
raise exc
# Make sure we send back the image size whether provided or inferred.
if image_size == 0:
image_size = bytes_written
# Add store backend information to location metadata
metadata = {}
if self.backend_group:
metadata['store'] = u"%s" % self.backend_group
return (loc.get_uri(), image_size, checksum.hexdigest(),
os_hash_value.hexdigest(), metadata)
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance.common.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
`glance.common.exceptions.UnexpectedStatus` if the upload
request returned an unexpected status. The expected responses
are 201 Created and 200 OK.
"""
if image_size > 0:
headers = {'Content-Length': image_size}
image_file = _Reader(image_file)
else:
# NOTE (arnaud): use chunk encoding when the image is still being
# generated by the server (ex: stream optimized disks generated by
# Nova).
headers = {'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'}
image_file = _ChunkReader(image_file)
loc = StoreLocation(
{
'scheme': self.scheme,
'server_host': self.server_host,
'image_dir': self.store_image_dir,
'datacenter_path': self.datacenter_path,
'datastore_name': self.datastore_name,
'image_id': image_id
}, self.conf)
# NOTE(arnaud): use a decorator when the config is not tied to self
for i in range(self.api_retry_count + 1):
cookie = self._build_vim_cookie_header(
self._session.vim.client.options.transport.cookiejar)
headers = dict(headers.items() + {'Cookie': cookie}.items())
try:
conn = self._get_http_conn('PUT',
loc,
headers,
content=image_file)
res = conn.getresponse()
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
LOG.exception(
_LE('Failed to upload content of image '
'%(image)s'), {'image': image_id})
if res.status == httplib.UNAUTHORIZED:
self._create_session()
image_file.rewind()
continue
if res.status == httplib.CONFLICT:
raise exceptions.Duplicate(
_("Image file %(image_id)s already "
"exists!") % {'image_id': image_id})
if res.status not in (httplib.CREATED, httplib.OK):
msg = (_LE('Failed to upload content of image %(image)s') % {
'image': image_id
})
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.UnexpectedStatus(status=res.status,
body=res.read())
break
return (loc.get_uri(), image_file.size,
image_file.checksum.hexdigest(), {})
def add(self,
image_id,
image_file,
image_size,
hashing_algo,
context=None,
verifier=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:param hashing_algo: A hashlib algorithm identifier (string)
:param context: A context object
:param verifier: An object used to verify signatures for images
:returns: tuple of: (1) URL in backing store, (2) bytes written,
(3) checksum, (4) multihash value, and (5) a dictionary
with storage system specific information
:raises: `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
exists
"""
checksum = hashlib.md5()
os_hash_value = hashlib.new(str(hashing_algo))
image_name = str(image_id)
with self.get_connection(conffile=self.conf_file,
rados_id=self.user) as conn:
fsid = None
if hasattr(conn, 'get_fsid'):
fsid = conn.get_fsid()
with conn.open_ioctx(self.pool) as ioctx:
order = int(math.log(self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE, 2))
LOG.debug('creating image %s with order %d and size %d',
image_name, order, image_size)
if image_size == 0:
LOG.warning(
_("since image size is zero we will be doing "
"resize-before-write for each chunk which "
"will be considerably slower than normal"))
try:
loc = self._create_image(fsid, conn, ioctx, image_name,
image_size, order)
except rbd.ImageExists:
msg = _('RBD image %s already exists') % image_id
raise exceptions.Duplicate(message=msg)
try:
with rbd.Image(ioctx, image_name) as image:
bytes_written = 0
offset = 0
chunks = utils.chunkreadable(image_file,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE)
for chunk in chunks:
# If the image size provided is zero we need to do
# a resize for the amount we are writing. This will
# be slower so setting a higher chunk size may
# speed things up a bit.
if image_size == 0:
chunk_length = len(chunk)
length = offset + chunk_length
bytes_written += chunk_length
LOG.debug(
_("resizing image to %s KiB") %
(length / units.Ki))
image.resize(length)
LOG.debug(
_("writing chunk at offset %s") % (offset))
offset += image.write(chunk, offset)
os_hash_value.update(chunk)
checksum.update(chunk)
if verifier:
verifier.update(chunk)
if loc.snapshot:
image.create_snap(loc.snapshot)
image.protect_snap(loc.snapshot)
except Exception as exc:
log_msg = (_LE("Failed to store image %(img_name)s "
"Store Exception %(store_exc)s") % {
'img_name': image_name,
'store_exc': exc
})
LOG.error(log_msg)
# Delete image if one was created
try:
target_pool = loc.pool or self.pool
self._delete_image(target_pool, loc.image,
loc.snapshot)
except exceptions.NotFound:
pass
raise exc
# Make sure we send back the image size whether provided or inferred.
if image_size == 0:
image_size = bytes_written
# Add store backend information to location metadata
metadata = {}
if self.backend_group:
metadata['backend'] = u"%s" % self.backend_group
return (loc.get_uri(), image_size, checksum.hexdigest(),
os_hash_value.hexdigest(), metadata)
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, context=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:retval tuple of URL in backing store, bytes written, checksum
and a dictionary with storage system specific information
:raises `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
existed
S3 writes the image data using the scheme:
s3://<ACCESS_KEY>:<SECRET_KEY>@<S3_URL>/<BUCKET>/<OBJ>
where:
<USER> = ``s3_store_user``
<KEY> = ``s3_store_key``
<S3_HOST> = ``s3_store_host``
<BUCKET> = ``s3_store_bucket``
<ID> = The id of the image being added
"""
loc = StoreLocation(
{
'scheme': self.scheme,
'bucket': self.bucket,
'key': image_id,
's3serviceurl': self.full_s3_host,
'accesskey': self.access_key,
'secretkey': self.secret_key
}, self.conf)
s3_conn = self._create_connection(loc)
create_bucket_if_missing(self.conf, self.bucket, s3_conn)
bucket_obj = get_bucket(s3_conn, self.bucket)
obj_name = str(image_id)
key = bucket_obj.get_key(obj_name)
if key and key.exists():
raise exceptions.Duplicate(message=_("S3 already has an image at "
"location %s") %
self._sanitize(loc.get_uri()))
msg = _("Adding image object to S3 using (s3_host=%(s3_host)s, "
"access_key=%(access_key)s, bucket=%(bucket)s, "
"key=%(obj_name)s)") % ({
's3_host': self.s3_host,
'access_key': self.access_key,
'bucket': self.bucket,
'obj_name': obj_name
})
LOG.debug(msg)
LOG.debug("Uploading an image file to S3 for %s" %
self._sanitize(loc.get_uri()))
if image_size < self.s3_store_large_object_size:
return self.add_singlepart(image_file, bucket_obj, obj_name, loc)
else:
return self.add_multipart(image_file, image_size, bucket_obj,
obj_name, loc)
def add(self, image_id, image_file, image_size, hashing_algo, context=None,
verifier=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:param hashing_algo: A hashlib algorithm identifier (string)
:param context: The request context
:param verifier: An object used to verify signatures for images
:returns: tuple of: (1) URL in backing store, (2) bytes written,
(3) checksum, (4) multihash value, and (5) a dictionary
with storage system specific information
:raises: `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
exists
:note:: By default, the backend writes the image data to a file
`/<DATADIR>/<ID>`, where <DATADIR> is the value of
the filesystem_store_datadir configuration option and <ID>
is the supplied image ID.
"""
datadir = self._find_best_datadir(image_size)
filepath = os.path.join(datadir, str(image_id))
if os.path.exists(filepath):
raise exceptions.Duplicate(image=filepath)
os_hash_value = hashlib.new(str(hashing_algo))
checksum = hashlib.md5()
bytes_written = 0
try:
with open(filepath, 'wb') as f:
for buf in utils.chunkreadable(image_file,
self.WRITE_CHUNKSIZE):
bytes_written += len(buf)
os_hash_value.update(buf)
checksum.update(buf)
if verifier:
verifier.update(buf)
f.write(buf)
except IOError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EACCES:
self._delete_partial(filepath, image_id)
errors = {errno.EFBIG: exceptions.StorageFull(),
errno.ENOSPC: exceptions.StorageFull(),
errno.EACCES: exceptions.StorageWriteDenied()}
raise errors.get(e.errno, e)
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
self._delete_partial(filepath, image_id)
hash_hex = os_hash_value.hexdigest()
checksum_hex = checksum.hexdigest()
metadata = self._get_metadata(filepath)
LOG.debug(("Wrote %(bytes_written)d bytes to %(filepath)s with "
"checksum %(checksum_hex)s and multihash %(hash_hex)s"),
{'bytes_written': bytes_written,
'filepath': filepath,
'checksum_hex': checksum_hex,
'hash_hex': hash_hex})
if self.backend_group:
fstore_perm = getattr(
self.conf, self.backend_group).filesystem_store_file_perm
else:
fstore_perm = self.conf.glance_store.filesystem_store_file_perm
if fstore_perm > 0:
perm = int(str(fstore_perm), 8)
try:
os.chmod(filepath, perm)
except (IOError, OSError):
LOG.warning(_LW("Unable to set permission to image: %s") %
filepath)
# Add store backend information to location metadata
if self.backend_group:
metadata['backend'] = u"%s" % self.backend_group
return ('file://%s' % filepath,
bytes_written,
checksum_hex,
hash_hex,
metadata)
def add(self,
image_id,
image_file,
image_size,
hashing_algo,
context=None,
verifier=None):
"""
Stores an image file with supplied identifier to the backend
storage system and returns a tuple containing information
about the stored image.
:param image_id: The opaque image identifier
:param image_file: The image data to write, as a file-like object
:param image_size: The size of the image data to write, in bytes
:param hashing_algo: A hashlib algorithm identifier (string)
:param context: A context object
:param verifier: An object used to verify signatures for images
:returns: tuple of: (1) URL in backing store, (2) bytes written,
(3) checksum, (4) multihash value, and (5) a dictionary
with storage system specific information
:raises: `glance_store.exceptions.Duplicate` if the image already
exists
"""
loc = StoreLocation(store_specs={
'scheme': self.scheme,
'bucket': self.bucket,
'key': image_id,
's3serviceurl': self.full_s3_host,
'accesskey': self.access_key,
'secretkey': self.secret_key
},
conf=self.conf,
backend_group=self.backend_group)
s3_client, bucket, key = self._operation_set(loc)
if not self._bucket_exists(s3_client, bucket):
if self._option_get('s3_store_create_bucket_on_put'):
self._create_bucket(s3_client,
self._option_get('s3_store_host'), bucket)
else:
msg = (_("The bucket %s does not exist in "
"S3. Please set the "
"s3_store_create_bucket_on_put option "
"to add bucket to S3 automatically.") % bucket)
raise glance_store.BackendException(msg)
LOG.debug(
"Adding image object to S3 using (s3_host=%(s3_host)s, "
"access_key=%(access_key)s, bucket=%(bucket)s, "
"key=%(key)s)", {
's3_host': self.s3_host,
'access_key': loc.accesskey,
'bucket': bucket,
'key': key
})
if not self._object_exists(s3_client, bucket, key):
if image_size < self.s3_store_large_object_size:
return self._add_singlepart(s3_client=s3_client,
image_file=image_file,
bucket=bucket,
key=key,
loc=loc,
hashing_algo=hashing_algo,
verifier=verifier)
return self._add_multipart(s3_client=s3_client,
image_file=image_file,
image_size=image_size,
bucket=bucket,
key=key,
loc=loc,
hashing_algo=hashing_algo,
verifier=verifier)
LOG.warning(
"S3 already has an image with bucket ID %(bucket)s, "
"key %(key)s", {
'bucket': bucket,
'key': key
})
raise exceptions.Duplicate(image=key)
