def FProp(self, theta, batch, state0=None):
"""Encodes source as represented by 'inputs' and 'paddings'.
Args:
theta: A NestedMap object containing weights' values of this
layer and its children layers.
batch: A NestedMap with fields:
- src_inputs - The inputs tensor. It is expected to be of shape [batch,
time, feature_dim, channels].
- paddings - The paddings tensor. It is expected to be of shape [batch,
time].
state0: Recurrent input state. Not supported/ignored by this encoder.
Returns:
A NestedMap containing
- 'encoded': a feature tensor of shape [time, batch, depth]
- 'padding': a 0/1 tensor of shape [time, batch]
- 'state': the updated recurrent state
- '${layer_type}_${layer_index}': The per-layer encoder output. Each one
is a NestedMap containing 'encoded' and 'padding' similar to regular
final outputs, except that 'encoded' from conv or conv_lstm layers are
of shape [time, batch, depth, channels].
"""
p = self.params
inputs, paddings = batch.src_inputs, batch.paddings
outputs = py_utils.NestedMap()
with tf.name_scope(p.name):
# Adding specAugmentation.
if p.use_specaugment and not self.do_eval:
inputs, paddings = self.specaugment.FProp(
theta.specaugment, inputs, paddings)
# Add a few extra padded timesteps at the end. This is for ensuring the
# correctness of the conv-layers at the edges.
if p.pad_steps > 0:
# inplace_update() is not supported by TPU for now. Since we have done
# padding on the input_generator, we may avoid this additional padding.
assert not py_utils.use_tpu()
inputs_pad = tf.zeros(
inplace_ops.inplace_update(tf.shape(inputs), 1,
p.pad_steps), inputs.dtype)
paddings_pad = tf.ones(
inplace_ops.inplace_update(tf.shape(paddings), 1,
p.pad_steps), paddings.dtype)
inputs = tf.concat([inputs, inputs_pad], 1, name='inputs')
paddings = tf.concat([paddings, paddings_pad], 1)
plots = [
summary_utils.PrepareSequenceForPlot(
tf.transpose(inputs, [0, 1, 3, 2]), paddings, 'inputs')
]
conv_out = inputs
out_padding = paddings
for i, conv_layer in enumerate(self.conv):
conv_out, out_padding = conv_layer.FProp(
theta.conv[i], conv_out, out_padding)
if p.extra_per_layer_outputs:
conv_out *= (1.0 -
out_padding[:, :, tf.newaxis, tf.newaxis])
outputs['conv_%d' % i] = py_utils.NestedMap(
encoded=tf.transpose(conv_out,
[1, 0, 2, 3]), # to [t, b, d, c]
padding=tf.transpose(out_padding))
plots.append(
summary_utils.PrepareSequenceForPlot(
tf.transpose(conv_out, [0, 1, 3, 2]), out_padding,
'conv_%d_out' % i))
def TransposeFirstTwoDims(t):
first_dim = tf.shape(t)[0]
second_dim = tf.shape(t)[1]
t_new = tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(t, [first_dim, second_dim, -1]), [1, 0, 2])
t_shape_new = tf.concat([[second_dim], [first_dim],
tf.shape(t)[2:]], 0)
return tf.reshape(t_new, t_shape_new)
# Now the conv-lstm part.
conv_lstm_out = conv_out
conv_lstm_out_padding = out_padding
for i, (rnn, cnn) in enumerate(
zip(self.conv_lstm_rnn, self.conv_lstm_cnn)):
conv_lstm_in = conv_lstm_out
# Move time dimension to be the first.
conv_lstm_in = TransposeFirstTwoDims(conv_lstm_in)
conv_lstm_in = tf.expand_dims(conv_lstm_in, 2)
conv_lstm_in_padding = tf.expand_dims(
tf.transpose(conv_lstm_out_padding), 2)
lstm_out = rnn.FProp(theta.conv_lstm_rnn[i], conv_lstm_in,
conv_lstm_in_padding)
# Move time dimension to be the second.
cnn_in = TransposeFirstTwoDims(lstm_out)
cnn_in = tf.squeeze(cnn_in, 2)
cnn_in_padding = conv_lstm_out_padding
cnn_out, cnn_out_padding = cnn.FProp(theta.conv_lstm_cnn[i],
cnn_in, cnn_in_padding)
conv_lstm_out, conv_lstm_out_padding = cnn_out, cnn_out_padding
if p.extra_per_layer_outputs:
conv_lstm_out *= (
1.0 -
conv_lstm_out_padding[:, :, tf.newaxis, tf.newaxis])
outputs['conv_lstm_%d' % i] = py_utils.NestedMap(
encoded=tf.transpose(conv_lstm_out,
[1, 0, 2, 3]), # to [t, b, d, c]
padding=tf.transpose(conv_lstm_out_padding))
plots.append(
summary_utils.PrepareSequenceForPlot(
conv_lstm_out, conv_lstm_out_padding,
'conv_lstm_%d_out' % i))
# Need to do a reshape before starting the rnn layers.
conv_lstm_out = py_utils.HasRank(conv_lstm_out, 4)
conv_lstm_out_shape = tf.shape(conv_lstm_out)
new_shape = tf.concat([conv_lstm_out_shape[:2], [-1]], 0)
conv_lstm_out = tf.reshape(conv_lstm_out, new_shape)
if self._first_lstm_input_dim_pad:
conv_lstm_out = tf.pad(
conv_lstm_out,
[[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, self._first_lstm_input_dim_pad]])
conv_lstm_out = py_utils.HasShape(
conv_lstm_out, [-1, -1, self._first_lstm_input_dim])
# Transpose to move the time dimension to be the first.
rnn_in = tf.transpose(conv_lstm_out, [1, 0, 2])
rnn_padding = tf.expand_dims(tf.transpose(conv_lstm_out_padding),
2)
# rnn_in is of shape [time, batch, depth]
# rnn_padding is of shape [time, batch, 1]
# Now the rnn layers.
num_skips = 0
for i in range(p.num_lstm_layers):
rnn_out = self.rnn[i].FProp(theta.rnn[i], rnn_in, rnn_padding)
residual_index = i - p.residual_start + 1
if p.residual_start > 0 and residual_index >= 0:
if residual_index % p.residual_stride == 0:
residual_in = rnn_in
if residual_index % p.residual_stride == p.residual_stride - 1:
# Highway skip connection.
if p.highway_skip:
rnn_out = self.highway_skip[num_skips].FProp(
theta.highway_skip[num_skips], residual_in,
rnn_out)
num_skips += 1
else:
# Residual skip connection.
rnn_out += py_utils.HasShape(
residual_in, tf.shape(rnn_out))
if p.project_lstm_output and (i < p.num_lstm_layers - 1):
# Projection layers.
rnn_out = self.proj[i].FProp(theta.proj[i], rnn_out,
rnn_padding)
if i == p.num_lstm_layers - 1:
rnn_out *= (1.0 - rnn_padding)
if p.extra_per_layer_outputs:
rnn_out *= (1.0 - rnn_padding)
outputs['rnn_%d' % i] = py_utils.NestedMap(
encoded=rnn_out, padding=tf.squeeze(rnn_padding, [2]))
# Stacking layer connection.
if p.layer_index_before_stacking == i:
# Stacking layer expects input tensor shape as [batch, time, feature].
# So transpose the tensors before and after the layer.
rnn_out, rnn_padding = self.stacking.FProp(
tf.transpose(rnn_out, [1, 0, 2]),
tf.transpose(rnn_padding, [1, 0, 2]))
rnn_out = tf.transpose(rnn_out, [1, 0, 2])
rnn_padding = tf.transpose(rnn_padding, [1, 0, 2])
plots.append(
summary_utils.PrepareSequenceForPlot(
tf.transpose(rnn_out, [1, 0, 2]),
tf.transpose(rnn_padding, [1, 0, 2]),
'rnn_%d_out' % i))
rnn_in = rnn_out
final_out = rnn_in
summary_utils.PlotSequenceFeatures(list(reversed(plots)),
'encoder_example',
xlabel='Time')
outputs['encoded'] = final_out
outputs['padding'] = tf.squeeze(rnn_padding, [2])
outputs['state'] = py_utils.NestedMap()
return outputs
def FProp(self, theta, batch):
"""Encodes source as.
Args:
theta: A nested map object containing weights' values of this layer and
its children layers.
batch: A NestedMap with fields: spelling - The input spelling tensor.
Optional fields: neighbor_spellings - [*, max_neighbors,
max_spelling_len] int32 tensor of neighbor spellings;
neighbor_pronunciations - [*, max_neighbors, max_pronunciation_len]
int32 tensor of neighbor pronunciations.
Returns:
A NestedMap with:
encoded: a [*, max_spelling, enc_units] tensor.
state: a [*, enc_units] tensor for the state output of the GRU,
batch: the original data batch
And, optionally:
neighbor_spellings: a [*, max_neighbors, enc_units] tensor.
neighbor_pronunciations: a [*, max_neighbors, enc_units] tensor.
or tf.constant(0) in each case if neighbor_spellings,
neighbor_pronunciations or neighbor_distances are not present.
"""
def reshape(embeddings):
dims = embeddings.shape
return tf.reshape(embeddings, [-1, dims[2], dims[3]])
p = self.params
with tf.name_scope(p.name):
plots = []
# --> [batch_size, max_spelling_len, embedding_dim]
x = self._embedding(batch.spelling)
# encoded [batch_size, max_spelling_len, embedding_dim]
# state [batch_size, embedding_dim]
encoded, state = self._gru(x)
self.__AppendPlotData(plots, encoded, "encoded")
summary_utils.PlotSequenceFeatures(list(reversed(plots)),
"encoder",
xlabel="Input Position")
try:
if (batch.Get("neighbor_spellings") is not None
and batch.Get("neighbor_pronunciations") is not None):
# [batch_size, max_neighbors, max_spelling_len] -->
# [batch_size, max_neighbors, max_spelling_len, embedding_dim]
neighbor_spellings_embeddings = (
self._neighbor_spellings_embeddings(
batch.neighbor_spellings))
neighbor_pronunciations_embeddings = (
self._neighbor_pronunciations_embeddings(
batch.neighbor_pronunciations))
# [batch_size, max_spelling, max_spelling_len, enc_units] -->
# [batch_size * max_spelling, max_spelling_len, enc_units]
neighbor_spellings_encoded, _ = self._neighbor_spellings_gru(
reshape(neighbor_spellings_embeddings))
neighbor_pronunciations_encoded, _ = (
self._neighbor_pronunciations_gru(
reshape(neighbor_pronunciations_embeddings)))
else:
neighbor_spellings_encoded = tf.constant(0)
neighbor_pronunciations_encoded = tf.constant(0)
except AttributeError:
neighbor_spellings_encoded = tf.constant(0)
neighbor_pronunciations_encoded = tf.constant(0)
return py_utils.NestedMap(
encoded=encoded,
state=state,
neighbor_spellings_encoded=neighbor_spellings_encoded,
neighbor_pronunciations_encoded=neighbor_pronunciations_encoded,
batch=batch)
