def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd, force_fixed=False,
surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0))
evoked.resample(50)
evoked.crop(tmin=0, tmax=0.3)
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
alpha = 0.2
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=True, update_mode=1, verbose=False)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertices)[idx] == 96397)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1, verbose=False)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertices)[idx] == 82010)
# force fixed orientation
stc, res = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
loose=None, return_residual=True, verbose=False)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
# assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertices)[idx] == 83398) # XXX FIX
assert_array_almost_equal(evoked.times, res.times)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd, force_fixed=False,
surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to nice window near samp border
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
alpha = 0.5
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=True, update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 68477)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 82010)
# force fixed orientation
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
loose=None, return_residual=False)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 85739, 20)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd)
forward = convert_forward_solution(forward, surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
alpha = 0.5
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=True, update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 68477)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 82010)
dips = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1,
return_as_dipoles=True)
assert_true(isinstance(dips[0], Dipole))
stc_dip = make_stc_from_dipoles(dips, forward['src'])
_check_stcs(stc, stc_dip)
# force fixed orientation
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
loose=0, return_residual=False)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 85739, 20)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse."""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd)
forward = convert_forward_solution(forward, surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.14) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info, rank=None)
alpha = 0.5
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=True, update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 68477, 'lh', fwd=forward)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 82010, 'lh', fwd=forward)
dips = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1,
return_as_dipoles=True)
assert (isinstance(dips[0], Dipole))
stc_dip = make_stc_from_dipoles(dips, forward['src'])
_check_stcs(stc, stc_dip)
# force fixed orientation
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
loose=0, return_residual=False)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 85739, 'lh', fwd=forward, ratio=20.)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd, force_fixed=False,
surf_ori=True)
evoked = fiff.Evoked(fname_evoked, setno=0, baseline=(None, 0))
evoked.crop(tmin=0, tmax=0.3)
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = mne.cov.regularize(cov, evoked.info)
alpha = 0.2
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=True, update_mode=1)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertno)[idx] == 96397)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertno)[idx] == 82010)
# force fixed orientation
stc, res = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
loose=None, return_residual=True)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertno)[idx] == 83398)
assert_array_almost_equal(evoked.times, res.times)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd,
force_fixed=False,
surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0))
evoked.resample(50)
evoked.crop(tmin=0, tmax=0.3)
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
alpha = 0.2
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=True,
update_mode=1,
verbose=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data**2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertices)[idx] == 96397)
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=1,
verbose=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data**2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertices)[idx] == 82010)
# force fixed orientation
stc, res = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=2,
loose=None,
return_residual=True,
verbose=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data**2, axis=1))
# assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertices)[idx] == 83398) # XXX FIX
assert_array_almost_equal(evoked.times, res.times)
def test_gamma_map_vol_sphere():
"""Gamma MAP with a sphere forward and volumic source space."""
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info, rank=None)
info = evoked.info
sphere = mne.make_sphere_model(r0=(0., 0., 0.), head_radius=0.080)
src = mne.setup_volume_source_space(subject=None, pos=30., mri=None,
sphere=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 80.0),
bem=None, mindist=5.0,
exclude=2.0)
fwd = mne.make_forward_solution(info, trans=None, src=src, bem=sphere,
eeg=False, meg=True)
alpha = 0.5
pytest.raises(ValueError, gamma_map, evoked, fwd, cov, alpha,
loose=0, return_residual=False)
pytest.raises(ValueError, gamma_map, evoked, fwd, cov, alpha,
loose=0.2, return_residual=False)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, fwd, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
return_residual=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
# Compare orientation obtained using fit_dipole and gamma_map
# for a simulated evoked containing a single dipole
stc = mne.VolSourceEstimate(50e-9 * np.random.RandomState(42).randn(1, 4),
vertices=stc.vertices[:1],
tmin=stc.tmin,
tstep=stc.tstep)
evoked_dip = mne.simulation.simulate_evoked(fwd, stc, info, cov, nave=1e9,
use_cps=True)
dip_gmap = gamma_map(evoked_dip, fwd, cov, 0.1, return_as_dipoles=True)
amp_max = [np.max(d.amplitude) for d in dip_gmap]
dip_gmap = dip_gmap[np.argmax(amp_max)]
assert (dip_gmap[0].pos[0] in src[0]['rr'][stc.vertices])
dip_fit = mne.fit_dipole(evoked_dip, cov, sphere)[0]
assert (np.abs(np.dot(dip_fit.ori[0], dip_gmap.ori[0])) > 0.99)
def test_gamma_map_vol_sphere():
"""Gamma MAP with a sphere forward and volumic source space."""
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info, rank=None)
info = evoked.info
sphere = mne.make_sphere_model(r0=(0., 0., 0.), head_radius=0.080)
src = mne.setup_volume_source_space(subject=None, pos=30., mri=None,
sphere=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 80.0),
bem=None, mindist=5.0,
exclude=2.0)
fwd = mne.make_forward_solution(info, trans=None, src=src, bem=sphere,
eeg=False, meg=True)
alpha = 0.5
pytest.raises(ValueError, gamma_map, evoked, fwd, cov, alpha,
loose=0, return_residual=False)
pytest.raises(ValueError, gamma_map, evoked, fwd, cov, alpha,
loose=0.2, return_residual=False)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, fwd, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
return_residual=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
# Compare orientation obtained using fit_dipole and gamma_map
# for a simulated evoked containing a single dipole
stc = mne.VolSourceEstimate(50e-9 * np.random.RandomState(42).randn(1, 4),
vertices=stc.vertices[:1],
tmin=stc.tmin,
tstep=stc.tstep)
evoked_dip = mne.simulation.simulate_evoked(fwd, stc, info, cov, nave=1e9,
use_cps=True)
dip_gmap = gamma_map(evoked_dip, fwd, cov, 0.1, return_as_dipoles=True)
amp_max = [np.max(d.amplitude) for d in dip_gmap]
dip_gmap = dip_gmap[np.argmax(amp_max)]
assert (dip_gmap[0].pos[0] in src[0]['rr'][stc.vertices])
dip_fit = mne.fit_dipole(evoked_dip, cov, sphere)[0]
assert (np.abs(np.dot(dip_fit.ori[0], dip_gmap.ori[0])) > 0.99)
def test_gamma_map_vol_sphere():
"""Gamma MAP with a sphere forward and volumic source space"""
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked, condition=0, baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
info = evoked.info
sphere = mne.make_sphere_model(r0=(0., 0., 0.), head_radius=0.080)
src = mne.setup_volume_source_space(subject=None, pos=15., mri=None,
sphere=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 80.0),
bem=None, mindist=5.0,
exclude=2.0)
fwd = mne.make_forward_solution(info, trans=None, src=src, bem=sphere,
eeg=False, meg=True)
alpha = 0.5
assert_raises(ValueError, gamma_map, evoked, fwd, cov, alpha,
loose=0, return_residual=False)
assert_raises(ValueError, gamma_map, evoked, fwd, cov, alpha,
loose=0.2, return_residual=False)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, fwd, cov, alpha, tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
return_residual=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd,
force_fixed=False,
surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked,
condition=0,
baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to nice window near samp border
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
alpha = 0.5
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=True,
update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 68477)
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=1)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 82010)
# force fixed orientation
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=2,
loose=None,
return_residual=False)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 85739, 20)
def test_gamma_map_vol_sphere():
"""Gamma MAP with a sphere forward and volumic source space"""
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked,
condition=0,
baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.16) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info)
info = evoked.info
sphere = mne.make_sphere_model(r0=(0., 0., 0.), head_radius=0.080)
src = mne.setup_volume_source_space(subject=None,
pos=15.,
mri=None,
sphere=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 80.0),
bem=None,
mindist=5.0,
exclude=2.0)
fwd = mne.make_forward_solution(info,
trans=None,
src=src,
bem=sphere,
eeg=False,
meg=True)
alpha = 0.5
assert_raises(ValueError,
gamma_map,
evoked,
fwd,
cov,
alpha,
loose=None,
return_residual=False)
assert_raises(ValueError,
gamma_map,
evoked,
fwd,
cov,
alpha,
loose=0.2,
return_residual=False)
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
fwd,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=2,
return_residual=False)
assert_array_almost_equal(stc.times, evoked.times, 5)
def test_gamma_map():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse"""
alpha = 0.2
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=True, update_mode=1)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertno)[idx] == 96397)
stc = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=1)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertno)[idx] == 82010)
# force fixed orientation
stc, res = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, tol=1e-5,
xyz_same_gamma=False, update_mode=2,
loose=None, return_residual=True)
idx = np.argmax(np.sum(stc.data ** 2, axis=1))
assert_true(np.concatenate(stc.vertno)[idx] == 83398)
assert_array_almost_equal(evoked.times, res.times)
def mne_gamma_map(evoked, fwd, noiseCovariance, return_idx=50, alpha=1e-3):
numberOfDipoles = int(fwd['sol']['data'].shape[1] / 3)
numberOfTimepoints = evoked._data.shape[1]
evoked.set_eeg_reference('average', projection=True)
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
fwd,
noiseCovariance,
alpha,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
loose=0,
return_residual=False,
return_as_dipoles=False,
verbose=0)
y_est = dipoles_to_stc(stc, numberOfDipoles, numberOfTimepoints)
return y_est[:, return_idx]
condition = 'Left visual'
evoked = mne.read_evokeds(evoked_fname, condition=condition,
baseline=(None, 0))
evoked.crop(tmin=-50e-3, tmax=300e-3)
# Read the forward solution
forward = mne.read_forward_solution(fwd_fname)
# Read noise noise covariance matrix and regularize it
cov = mne.read_cov(cov_fname)
cov = mne.cov.regularize(cov, evoked.info, rank=None)
# Run the Gamma-MAP method with dipole output
alpha = 0.5
dipoles, residual = gamma_map(
evoked, forward, cov, alpha, xyz_same_gamma=True, return_residual=True,
return_as_dipoles=True)
###############################################################################
# Plot dipole activations
plot_dipole_amplitudes(dipoles)
# Plot dipole location of the strongest dipole with MRI slices
idx = np.argmax([np.max(np.abs(dip.amplitude)) for dip in dipoles])
plot_dipole_locations(dipoles[idx], forward['mri_head_t'], 'sample',
subjects_dir=subjects_dir, mode='orthoview',
idx='amplitude')
# # Plot dipole locations of all dipoles with MRI slices
# for dip in dipoles:
# plot_dipole_locations(dip, forward['mri_head_t'], 'sample',
condition = 'Left visual'
evoked = mne.read_evokeds(evoked_fname, condition=condition,
baseline=(None, 0))
evoked.crop(tmin=-50e-3, tmax=300e-3)
# Read the forward solution
forward = mne.read_forward_solution(fwd_fname, surf_ori=True,
force_fixed=False)
# Read noise covariance matrix and regularize it
cov = mne.read_cov(cov_fname)
cov = mne.cov.regularize(cov, evoked.info)
# Run the Gamma-MAP method
alpha = 0.5
stc, residual = gamma_map(evoked, forward, cov, alpha, xyz_same_gamma=True,
return_residual=True)
# View in 2D and 3D ("glass" brain like 3D plot)
# Show the sources as spheres scaled by their strength
scale_factors = np.max(np.abs(stc.data), axis=1)
scale_factors = 0.5 * (1 + scale_factors / np.max(scale_factors))
plot_sparse_source_estimates(
forward['src'], stc, bgcolor=(1, 1, 1),
modes=['sphere'], opacity=0.1, scale_factors=(scale_factors, None),
fig_name="Gamma-MAP")
# Show the evoked response and the residual for gradiometers
ylim = dict(grad=[-120, 120])
evoked.pick_types(meg='grad', exclude='bads')
def test_gamma_map_standard():
"""Test Gamma MAP inverse."""
forward = read_forward_solution(fname_fwd)
forward = convert_forward_solution(forward, surf_ori=True)
forward = pick_types_forward(forward, meg=False, eeg=True)
evoked = read_evokeds(fname_evoked,
condition=0,
baseline=(None, 0),
proj=False)
evoked.resample(50, npad=100)
evoked.crop(tmin=0.1, tmax=0.14) # crop to window around peak
cov = read_cov(fname_cov)
cov = regularize(cov, evoked.info, rank=None)
alpha = 0.5
with catch_logging() as log:
stc = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=True,
update_mode=1,
verbose=True)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 68477, 'lh', fwd=forward)
assert_var_exp_log(log.getvalue(), 20, 22)
with catch_logging() as log:
stc_vec, res = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=True,
update_mode=1,
pick_ori='vector',
return_residual=True,
verbose=True)
assert_var_exp_log(log.getvalue(), 20, 22)
assert_stcs_equal(stc_vec.magnitude(), stc)
_check_stc(stc_vec, evoked, 68477, 'lh', fwd=forward, res=res)
stc, res = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=1,
pick_ori='vector',
return_residual=True)
_check_stc(stc,
evoked,
82010,
'lh',
fwd=forward,
dist_limit=6.,
ratio=2.,
res=res)
with catch_logging() as log:
dips = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=1,
return_as_dipoles=True,
verbose=True)
exp_var = assert_var_exp_log(log.getvalue(), 58, 60)
dip_exp_var = np.mean(sum(dip.gof for dip in dips))
assert_allclose(exp_var, dip_exp_var, atol=10) # not really equiv, close
assert (isinstance(dips[0], Dipole))
stc_dip = make_stc_from_dipoles(dips, forward['src'])
assert_stcs_equal(stc.magnitude(), stc_dip)
# force fixed orientation
stc, res = gamma_map(evoked,
forward,
cov,
alpha,
tol=1e-4,
xyz_same_gamma=False,
update_mode=2,
loose=0,
return_residual=True)
_check_stc(stc, evoked, 85739, 'lh', fwd=forward, ratio=20., res=res)