def evaluate(
self,
test_set,
classifier=None,
accuracy=True,
f_measure=True,
precision=True,
recall=True,
verbose=False,
):
"""
Evaluate and print classifier performance on the test set.
:param test_set: A list of (tokens, label) tuples to use as gold set.
:param classifier: a classifier instance (previously trained).
:param accuracy: if `True`, evaluate classifier accuracy.
:param f_measure: if `True`, evaluate classifier f_measure.
:param precision: if `True`, evaluate classifier precision.
:param recall: if `True`, evaluate classifier recall.
:return: evaluation results.
:rtype: dict(str): float
"""
if classifier is None:
classifier = self.classifier
print("Evaluating {0} results...".format(type(classifier).__name__))
metrics_results = {}
if accuracy == True:
accuracy_score = eval_accuracy(classifier, test_set)
metrics_results["Accuracy"] = accuracy_score
gold_results = defaultdict(set)
test_results = defaultdict(set)
labels = set()
for i, (feats, label) in enumerate(test_set):
labels.add(label)
gold_results[label].add(i)
observed = classifier.classify(feats)
test_results[observed].add(i)
for label in labels:
if precision == True:
precision_score = eval_precision(
gold_results[label], test_results[label]
)
metrics_results["Precision [{0}]".format(label)] = precision_score
if recall == True:
recall_score = eval_recall(gold_results[label], test_results[label])
metrics_results["Recall [{0}]".format(label)] = recall_score
if f_measure == True:
f_measure_score = eval_f_measure(
gold_results[label], test_results[label]
)
metrics_results["F-measure [{0}]".format(label)] = f_measure_score
# Print evaluation results (in alphabetical order)
if verbose == True:
for result in sorted(metrics_results):
print("{0}: {1}".format(result, metrics_results[result]))
return metrics_results
def evaluate(
self,
test_set,
classifier=None,
accuracy=True,
f_measure=True,
precision=True,
recall=True,
verbose=False,
):
"""
Evaluate and print classifier performance on the test set.
:param test_set: A list of (tokens, label) tuples to use as gold set.
:param classifier: a classifier instance (previously trained).
:param accuracy: if `True`, evaluate classifier accuracy.
:param f_measure: if `True`, evaluate classifier f_measure.
:param precision: if `True`, evaluate classifier precision.
:param recall: if `True`, evaluate classifier recall.
:return: evaluation results.
:rtype: dict(str): float
"""
if classifier is None:
classifier = self.classifier
print("Evaluating {0} results...".format(type(classifier).__name__))
metrics_results = {}
if accuracy == True:
accuracy_score = eval_accuracy(classifier, test_set)
metrics_results['Accuracy'] = accuracy_score
gold_results = defaultdict(set)
test_results = defaultdict(set)
labels = set()
for i, (feats, label) in enumerate(test_set):
labels.add(label)
gold_results[label].add(i)
observed = classifier.classify(feats)
test_results[observed].add(i)
for label in labels:
if precision == True:
precision_score = eval_precision(
gold_results[label], test_results[label]
)
metrics_results['Precision [{0}]'.format(label)] = precision_score
if recall == True:
recall_score = eval_recall(gold_results[label], test_results[label])
metrics_results['Recall [{0}]'.format(label)] = recall_score
if f_measure == True:
f_measure_score = eval_f_measure(
gold_results[label], test_results[label]
)
metrics_results['F-measure [{0}]'.format(label)] = f_measure_score
# Print evaluation results (in alphabetical order)
if verbose == True:
for result in sorted(metrics_results):
print('{0}: {1}'.format(result, metrics_results[result]))
return metrics_results
def demo_vader_tweets(n_instances=None, output=None):
"""
Classify 10000 positive and negative tweets using Vader approach.
:param n_instances: the number of total tweets that have to be classified.
:param output: the output file where results have to be reported.
"""
from collections import defaultdict
from nltk.corpus import twitter_samples
from nltk.sentiment import SentimentIntensityAnalyzer
from nltk.metrics import (accuracy as eval_accuracy, precision as
eval_precision, recall as eval_recall, f_measure
as eval_f_measure)
if n_instances is not None:
n_instances = int(n_instances / 2)
fields = ['id', 'text']
positive_json = twitter_samples.abspath("positive_tweets.json")
positive_csv = 'positive_tweets.csv'
json2csv_preprocess(positive_json,
positive_csv,
fields,
strip_off_emoticons=False,
limit=n_instances)
negative_json = twitter_samples.abspath("negative_tweets.json")
negative_csv = 'negative_tweets.csv'
json2csv_preprocess(negative_json,
negative_csv,
fields,
strip_off_emoticons=False,
limit=n_instances)
pos_docs = parse_tweets_set(positive_csv, label='pos')
neg_docs = parse_tweets_set(negative_csv, label='neg')
# We separately split subjective and objective instances to keep a balanced
# uniform class distribution in both train and test sets.
train_pos_docs, test_pos_docs = split_train_test(pos_docs)
train_neg_docs, test_neg_docs = split_train_test(neg_docs)
training_tweets = train_pos_docs + train_neg_docs
testing_tweets = test_pos_docs + test_neg_docs
vader_analyzer = SentimentIntensityAnalyzer()
gold_results = defaultdict(set)
test_results = defaultdict(set)
acc_gold_results = []
acc_test_results = []
labels = set()
num = 0
for i, (text, label) in enumerate(testing_tweets):
labels.add(label)
gold_results[label].add(i)
acc_gold_results.append(label)
score = vader_analyzer.polarity_scores(text)['compound']
if score > 0:
observed = 'pos'
else:
observed = 'neg'
num += 1
acc_test_results.append(observed)
test_results[observed].add(i)
metrics_results = {}
for label in labels:
accuracy_score = eval_accuracy(acc_gold_results, acc_test_results)
metrics_results['Accuracy'] = accuracy_score
precision_score = eval_precision(gold_results[label],
test_results[label])
metrics_results['Precision [{0}]'.format(label)] = precision_score
recall_score = eval_recall(gold_results[label], test_results[label])
metrics_results['Recall [{0}]'.format(label)] = recall_score
f_measure_score = eval_f_measure(gold_results[label],
test_results[label])
metrics_results['F-measure [{0}]'.format(label)] = f_measure_score
for result in sorted(metrics_results):
print('{0}: {1}'.format(result, metrics_results[result]))
if output:
output_markdown(output,
Approach='Vader',
Dataset='labeled_tweets',
Instances=n_instances,
Results=metrics_results)
def demo_vader_tweets(n_instances=None, output=None):
"""
Classify 10000 positive and negative tweets using Vader approach.
:param n_instances: the number of total tweets that have to be classified.
:param output: the output file where results have to be reported.
"""
from collections import defaultdict
from nltk.corpus import twitter_samples
from nltk.sentiment import SentimentIntensityAnalyzer
from nltk.metrics import (accuracy as eval_accuracy, precision as eval_precision,
recall as eval_recall, f_measure as eval_f_measure)
if n_instances is not None:
n_instances = int(n_instances/2)
fields = ['id', 'text']
positive_json = twitter_samples.abspath("positive_tweets.json")
positive_csv = 'positive_tweets.csv'
json2csv_preprocess(positive_json, positive_csv, fields, strip_off_emoticons=False,
limit=n_instances)
negative_json = twitter_samples.abspath("negative_tweets.json")
negative_csv = 'negative_tweets.csv'
json2csv_preprocess(negative_json, negative_csv, fields, strip_off_emoticons=False,
limit=n_instances)
pos_docs = parse_tweets_set(positive_csv, label='pos')
neg_docs = parse_tweets_set(negative_csv, label='neg')
# We separately split subjective and objective instances to keep a balanced
# uniform class distribution in both train and test sets.
train_pos_docs, test_pos_docs = split_train_test(pos_docs)
train_neg_docs, test_neg_docs = split_train_test(neg_docs)
training_tweets = train_pos_docs+train_neg_docs
testing_tweets = test_pos_docs+test_neg_docs
vader_analyzer = SentimentIntensityAnalyzer()
gold_results = defaultdict(set)
test_results = defaultdict(set)
acc_gold_results = []
acc_test_results = []
labels = set()
num = 0
for i, (text, label) in enumerate(testing_tweets):
labels.add(label)
gold_results[label].add(i)
acc_gold_results.append(label)
score = vader_analyzer.polarity_scores(text)['compound']
if score > 0:
observed = 'pos'
else:
observed = 'neg'
num += 1
acc_test_results.append(observed)
test_results[observed].add(i)
metrics_results = {}
for label in labels:
accuracy_score = eval_accuracy(acc_gold_results,
acc_test_results)
metrics_results['Accuracy'] = accuracy_score
precision_score = eval_precision(gold_results[label],
test_results[label])
metrics_results['Precision [{0}]'.format(label)] = precision_score
recall_score = eval_recall(gold_results[label],
test_results[label])
metrics_results['Recall [{0}]'.format(label)] = recall_score
f_measure_score = eval_f_measure(gold_results[label],
test_results[label])
metrics_results['F-measure [{0}]'.format(label)] = f_measure_score
for result in sorted(metrics_results):
print('{0}: {1}'.format(result, metrics_results[result]))
if output:
output_markdown(output, Approach='Vader', Dataset='labeled_tweets',
Instances=n_instances, Results=metrics_results)
print('Ethotic Statement Classifier Accuracy')
print(accuracy_score(testData['IsEthotic'], predictions) * 100, '%\n')
print('Ethotic sentences with VADER sentiment classifier')
reference_set = []
test_set = []
for index, item in enumerate(testData['Text']):
if predictions[np.where(item == testData['Text'])].any() == 1:
print(item)
reference_set.append(testData['SentimentPolarity'][index])
#print(testData['SentimentPolarity'].keys()[index])
polarity_score = sid.polarity_scores(item)
for j in sorted(polarity_score):
print('{0}: {1}, \n'.format(j, polarity_score[j]), end='')
if polarity_score['compound'] > 0:
test_set.append(1)
else:
test_set.append(2)
accuracy_score = eval_accuracy(reference_set, test_set)
reference_set = set(reference_set)
test_set = set(test_set)
precision_score = eval_precision(reference_set, test_set)
recall_score = eval_recall(reference_set, test_set)
f_measure_score = eval_f_measure(reference_set, test_set)
print('VADER Classification Statistics')
print('Accuracy: ', accuracy_score * 100, '%')
print('Precision: ', precision_score)
print('Recall: ', recall_score)
print('F-measure', f_measure_score)