def test_grad(self):
place = core.CPUPlace()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(name='x',
shape=[1],
dtype='float32',
main_program=program,
stop_gradient=False)
table = layers.lod_rank_table(x, level=0, main_program=program)
array = layers.lod_tensor_to_array(x, table, main_program=program)
result = layers.array_to_lod_tensor(array, table, main_program=program)
mean = layers.mean(x=result, main_program=program)
append_backward_ops(mean)
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
tensor.set(numpy.arange(10).reshape(10, 1).astype('float32'), place)
tensor.set_lod([[0, 3, 9, 10]])
g_vars = program.global_block().var(x.name + "@GRAD")
exe = Executor(place)
g_out = [
numpy.array(item).sum() for item in exe.run(program,
feed={'x': tensor},
fetch_list=[g_vars],
return_numpy=False)
]
g_out_sum = numpy.array(g_out).sum()
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, g_out_sum, delta=0.1)
def test_shrink_rnn_memory(self):
x = layers.data('x', shape=[100], dtype='float32')
x.stop_gradient = False
table = layers.lod_rank_table(x=x)
i = layers.zeros(dtype='int64', shape=[1])
mem1 = layers.shrink_memory(x=x, i=i, table=table)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
i.stop_gradient = True
mem2 = layers.shrink_memory(x=mem1, i=i, table=table)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
i.stop_gradient = True
mem3 = layers.shrink_memory(x=mem2, i=i, table=table)
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
tensor.set_lod([[0, 2, 5, 6]])
tensor_np = numpy.random.random(size=(3, 100)).astype('float32')
tensor.set(tensor_np, cpu)
exe = Executor(cpu)
outs = exe.run(feed={'x': tensor}, fetch_list=[mem1, mem2, mem3])
self.assertTrue(numpy.allclose(tensor_np[0:3], outs[0]))
self.assertTrue(numpy.allclose(tensor_np[0:2], outs[1]))
self.assertTrue(numpy.allclose(tensor_np[0:1], outs[2]))
mem3_mean = layers.mean(x=mem3)
append_backward_ops(loss=mem3_mean)
x_grad = exe.run(
feed={'x': tensor},
fetch_list=[main_program.global_block().var('x@GRAD')])[0]
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, x_grad.sum(), delta=0.1)
def main(self, tensor, expect_array, expect_lod, expect_max_len, level=0):
place = self.place()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(name='x', shape=[10], main_program=program)
x.persistable = True
table = layers.lod_rank_table(x, level=level, main_program=program)
max_len = layers.max_sequence_len(table, main_program=program)
max_len.persistable = True
array = layers.lod_tensor_to_array(x, table, main_program=program)
array.persistable = True
result = layers.array_to_lod_tensor(array, table, main_program=program)
result.persistable = True
exe = Executor(place)
scope = core.Scope()
exe.run(program, feed={'x': tensor}, scope=scope)
var = scope.find_var(array.name)
array = var.get_lod_tensor_array()
if expect_array is not None and expect_lod is not None:
self.check_array_same(array, expect_array, expect_lod)
self.check_tensor_same(scope.find_var(result.name).get_tensor(), tensor)
self.assertEqual(
numpy.array(scope.find_var(max_len.name).get_tensor())[0],
expect_max_len)
def test_forward(self):
data = layers.data(name='X', shape=[1], dtype='float32')
data.stop_gradient = False
cond = layers.ConditionalBlock(inputs=[data])
out = layers.create_tensor(dtype='float32')
with cond.block():
hidden = layers.fc(input=data, size=10)
layers.assign(hidden, out)
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(cpu)
exe.run(default_startup_program())
x = numpy.random.random(size=(10, 1)).astype('float32')
outs = exe.run(feed={'X': x}, fetch_list=[out])[0]
print outs
loss = layers.mean(x=out)
append_backward_ops(loss=loss)
outs = exe.run(
feed={'X': x},
fetch_list=[
default_main_program().block(0).var(data.name + "@GRAD")
])[0]
print outs
def test_grad(self):
place = core.CPUPlace()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(
name='x',
shape=[1],
dtype='float32',
main_program=program,
stop_gradient=False)
table = layers.lod_rank_table(x, level=0, main_program=program)
array = layers.lod_tensor_to_array(x, table, main_program=program)
result = layers.array_to_lod_tensor(array, table, main_program=program)
mean = layers.mean(x=result, main_program=program)
append_backward_ops(mean)
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
tensor.set(numpy.arange(10).reshape(10, 1).astype('float32'), place)
tensor.set_lod([[0, 3, 9, 10]])
g_vars = program.global_block().var(x.name + "@GRAD")
exe = Executor(place)
g_out = [
numpy.array(item).sum()
for item in exe.run(program,
feed={'x': tensor},
fetch_list=[g_vars],
return_numpy=False)
]
g_out_sum = numpy.array(g_out).sum()
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, g_out_sum, delta=0.1)
def test_grad(self):
place = core.CPUPlace()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(
name='x',
shape=[1],
dtype='float32',
main_program=program,
stop_gradient=False)
y = layers.data(
name='y',
shape=[1],
dtype='bool',
main_program=program,
stop_gradient=False)
level = 0
out_true, out_false = layers.split_lod_tensor(
input=x, mask=y, level=level, main_program=program)
out = layers.merge_lod_tensor(
in_true=out_true,
in_false=out_false,
mask=y,
x=x,
level=level,
main_program=program)
mean = layers.mean(x=out, main_program=program)
append_backward_ops(mean)
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
tensor.set(np.arange(10).reshape(10, 1).astype('float32'), place)
tensor.set_lod([[0, 3, 9, 10]])
mask_np = np.array([0, 1, 0]).astype('bool')
mask_np = np.expand_dims(mask_np, axis=1)
mask = core.LoDTensor()
mask.set(mask_np, place)
exe = Executor(place)
scope = core.Scope()
g_vars = program.global_block().var(x.name + "@GRAD")
g_out = [
item.sum()
for item in map(np.array,
exe.run(program,
feed={'x': tensor,
'y': mask},
fetch_list=[g_vars],
scope=scope,
return_numpy=False))
]
g_out_sum = np.array(g_out).sum()
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, g_out_sum, delta=0.1)
def main(self, tensor, expect_array, expect_lod, expect_max_len, level=0):
place = self.place()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(name='x', shape=[10], main_program=program)
x.persistable = True
table = layers.lod_rank_table(x, level=level, main_program=program)
max_len = layers.max_sequence_len(table, main_program=program)
max_len.persistable = True
array = layers.lod_tensor_to_array(x, table, main_program=program)
array.persistable = True
result = layers.array_to_lod_tensor(array, table, main_program=program)
result.persistable = True
exe = Executor(place)
scope = core.Scope()
exe.run(program, feed={'x': tensor}, scope=scope)
var = scope.find_var(array.name)
array = var.get_lod_tensor_array()
if expect_array is not None and expect_lod is not None:
self.check_array_same(array, expect_array, expect_lod)
self.check_tensor_same(
scope.find_var(result.name).get_tensor(), tensor)
self.assertEqual(
numpy.array(scope.find_var(max_len.name).get_tensor())[0],
expect_max_len)
def test_ifelse(self):
kwargs = {'startup_program': Program(), 'main_program': Program()}
image = layers.data(name='x', shape=[784], dtype='float32', **kwargs)
label = layers.data(name='y', shape=[1], dtype='int64', **kwargs)
limit = layers.fill_constant_batch_size_like(
input=label, dtype='int64', shape=[1], value=5.0, **kwargs)
cond = layers.less_than(x=label, y=limit, **kwargs)
ie = layers.IfElse(cond, **kwargs)
with ie.true_block():
true_image = ie.input(image)
hidden = layers.fc(input=true_image, size=100, act='tanh', **kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
ie.output(prob)
with ie.false_block():
false_image = ie.input(image)
hidden = layers.fc(input=false_image,
size=200,
act='tanh',
**kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
ie.output(prob)
prob = ie()
loss = layers.cross_entropy(input=prob[0], label=label, **kwargs)
avg_loss = layers.mean(x=loss, **kwargs)
optimizer = MomentumOptimizer(learning_rate=0.001, momentum=0.9)
optimizer.minimize(avg_loss, kwargs['startup_program'])
train_reader = paddle.batch(
paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.mnist.train(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=200)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(kwargs['startup_program'])
PASS_NUM = 100
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_reader():
x_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[0], data)).astype("float32")
y_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[1], data)).astype("int64")
y_data = y_data.reshape((y_data.shape[0], 1))
outs = exe.run(kwargs['main_program'],
feed={'x': x_data,
'y': y_data},
fetch_list=[avg_loss])
print outs[0]
if outs[0] < 1.0:
return
self.assertFalse(True)
def test_forward(self):
x_np = np.random.normal(size=(2, 3)).astype("float32")
self.feed_map = {'X': x_np}
self.fetch_list = [self.Out]
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=self.fetch_list)
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(out[0], x_np, rtol=1e-5))
def test_array_length(self):
tmp = layers.zeros(shape=[10], dtype='int32')
i = layers.fill_constant(shape=[1], dtype='int64', value=10)
arr = layers.array_write(tmp, i=i)
arr_len = layers.array_length(arr)
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(cpu)
result = exe.run(fetch_list=[arr_len])[0]
self.assertEqual(11, result[0])
def test_forward(self):
x_np = np.random.normal(size=(2, 3)).astype("float32")
self.feed_map = {'X': x_np}
self.fetch_list = [self.Out]
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=self.fetch_list)
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(out[0], x_np, rtol=1e-5))
def forward(self):
self.feed_map = {
x: create_tensor(getattr(self.py_rnn, x), self.place)
for x in self.data_field
}
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.main_program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=[self.output])
return out[0]
def forward(self):
self.feed_map = {
x: create_tensor(getattr(self.py_rnn, x), self.place)
for x in self.data_field
}
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.main_program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=[self.output])
return out[0]
def test_backward(self):
self.feed_map = {
name: np.random.normal(size=(2, 3)).astype("float32")
for name in self.input_names
}
self.fetch_list = [self.output_vars['X@GRAD']]
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=self.fetch_list)
np.isclose(out[0], self.feed_map['Out@GRAD'], rtol=1e-5)
def test_backward(self):
self.feed_map = {
name: np.random.normal(size=(2, 3)).astype("float32")
for name in self.input_names
}
self.fetch_list = [self.output_vars['X@GRAD']]
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=self.fetch_list)
np.isclose(out[0], self.feed_map['Out@GRAD'], rtol=1e-5)
def test_simple_forward(self):
d0 = layers.data(
"d0", shape=[10], append_batch_size=False, dtype='float32')
d1 = layers.data(
"d1", shape=[10], append_batch_size=False, dtype='float32')
d2 = layers.data(
"d2", shape=[10], append_batch_size=False, dtype='float32')
i = layers.zeros(shape=[1], dtype='int64')
i.stop_gradient = True
init = layers.zeros(shape=[10], dtype='float32')
mem_array = layers.array_write(x=init, i=i)
data_array = layers.array_write(x=d0, i=i)
i = layers.increment(i)
layers.array_write(d1, i, array=data_array)
i = layers.increment(i)
layers.array_write(d2, i, array=data_array)
i = layers.zeros(shape=[1], dtype='int64')
i.stop_gradient = True
array_len = layers.fill_constant(shape=[1], dtype='int64', value=3)
array_len.stop_gradient = True
cond = layers.less_than(x=i, y=array_len)
while_op = layers.While(cond=cond)
with while_op.block():
d = layers.array_read(array=data_array, i=i)
prev = layers.array_read(array=mem_array, i=i)
result = layers.sums(input=[d, prev])
i = layers.increment(x=i, in_place=True)
layers.array_write(result, i=i, array=mem_array)
layers.less_than(x=i, y=array_len, cond=cond)
sum_result = layers.array_read(array=mem_array, i=i)
loss = layers.mean(x=sum_result)
append_backward_ops(loss)
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(cpu)
d = []
for i in xrange(3):
d.append(numpy.random.random(size=[10]).astype('float32'))
outs = exe.run(feed={'d0': d[0],
'd1': d[1],
'd2': d[2]},
fetch_list=[sum_result])
self.assertAlmostEqual(numpy.sum(d), numpy.sum(outs[0]), delta=0.01)
def paddle_random_normal(shape, loc=.0, scale=1., seed=1, dtype="float32"):
program = framework.Program()
block = program.global_block()
w = block.create_var(
dtype="float32",
shape=shape,
lod_level=0,
name="param",
initializer=initializer.NormalInitializer(
loc=.0, scale=scale, seed=seed))
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
out = exe.run(program, fetch_list=[w])
return np.array(out[0])
def test_backward(self):
self.feed_map = {
name: np.random.normal(size=(2, 3)).astype("float32")
for name in ['X', 'Out']
}
self.fetch_list = [self.output_vars['X@GRAD']]
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=self.fetch_list)
self.assertTrue(
np.allclose(
out[0], np.zeros(shape=(2, 3)).astype("float32"), rtol=1e-5))
def main(self,
tensor,
mask,
expect_true,
expect_false,
expect_out,
level=0):
place = self.place()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(name='x', shape=[1], main_program=program)
x.persistable = True
y = layers.data(name='y', shape=[1], main_program=program)
y.persistable = True
out_true, out_false = layers.split_lod_tensor(input=x,
mask=y,
level=level,
main_program=program)
out_true.persistable = True
out_false.persistable = True
out = layers.merge_lod_tensor(in_true=out_true,
in_false=out_false,
mask=y,
x=x,
level=level,
main_program=program)
out.persistable = True
exe = Executor(place)
scope = core.Scope()
exe.run(program,
feed={
'x': tensor,
'y': mask
},
scope=scope,
return_numpy=False)
var_true = scope.find_var(out_true.name).get_tensor()
var_false = scope.find_var(out_false.name).get_tensor()
var_out = scope.find_var(out.name).get_tensor()
self.check_tensor_same(var_true, expect_true)
self.check_tensor_same(var_false, expect_false)
self.check_tensor_same(var_out, expect_out)
def test_backward(self):
self.feed_map = {
name: np.random.normal(size=(2, 3)).astype("float32")
for name in ['X', 'Out']
}
self.fetch_list = [self.output_vars['X@GRAD']]
exe = Executor(self.place)
out = exe.run(self.program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=self.fetch_list)
self.assertTrue(
np.allclose(out[0],
np.zeros(shape=(2, 3)).astype("float32"),
rtol=1e-5))
def backward(self):
self.feed_map = {
x: create_tensor(getattr(self.py_rnn, x), self.place)
for x in self.data_field
}
fetch_list = [
self.main_program.global_block().var(x + "@GRAD")
for x in self.data_field
]
exe = Executor(self.place)
return exe.run(self.main_program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=fetch_list,
return_numpy=False)
def backward(self):
self.feed_map = {
x: create_tensor(getattr(self.py_rnn, x), self.place)
for x in self.data_field
}
fetch_list = [
self.main_program.global_block().var(x + "@GRAD")
for x in self.data_field
]
exe = Executor(self.place)
return exe.run(self.main_program,
feed=self.feed_map,
fetch_list=fetch_list,
return_numpy=False)
def test_lod_rank_table(self):
x = data(name='x', shape=[100])
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
rank_table = lod_rank_table(x=x, level=1)
rank_table.persistable = True
exe = Executor(cpu)
scope = core.Scope()
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
tensor.set(numpy.random.random(size=(17, 100)), cpu)
tensor.set_lod([[0, 1, 3], [0, 5, 6, 7], [0, 3, 4, 9, 10, 13, 16, 17]])
exe.run(scope=scope, feed={'x': tensor})
var = scope.find_var(rank_table.name)
table = var.get_lod_rank_table()
self.assertEqual([(0, 5), (1, 1), (2, 1)], table.items())
def test_mul(self):
a = data(name='a', shape=[784], dtype='float32')
b = data(
name='b',
shape=[784, 100],
dtype='float32',
append_batch_size=False)
out = mul(x=a, y=b)
place = core.CPUPlace()
a_np = numpy.random.random((100, 784)).astype('float32')
b_np = numpy.random.random((784, 100)).astype('float32')
exe = Executor(place)
outs = exe.run(feed={'a': a_np, 'b': b_np}, fetch_list=[out])
out = outs[0]
self.assertEqual((100, 100), out.shape)
self.assertTrue(numpy.allclose(out, numpy.dot(a_np, b_np)))
def test_param(self):
shape = [784, 100]
val = 1.0625
b = main_program.global_block()
param = b.create_parameter(name='fc.w',
shape=shape,
dtype='float32',
initializer=ConstantInitializer(val))
self.assertIsNotNone(param)
self.assertEqual('fc.w', param.name)
self.assertEqual((784, 100), param.shape)
self.assertEqual(core.DataType.FP32, param.dtype)
self.assertEqual(0, param.block.idx)
exe = Executor(core.CPUPlace())
p = exe.run(main_program, fetch_list=[param])[0]
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(p, np.ones(shape) * val))
p = io.get_parameter_value_by_name('fc.w', exe, main_program)
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(np.array(p), np.ones(shape) * val))
def test_param(self):
shape = [784, 100]
val = 1.0625
b = main_program.global_block()
param = b.create_parameter(
name='fc.w',
shape=shape,
dtype='float32',
initializer=ConstantInitializer(val))
self.assertIsNotNone(param)
self.assertEqual('fc.w', param.name)
self.assertEqual((784, 100), param.shape)
self.assertEqual(core.DataType.FP32, param.dtype)
self.assertEqual(0, param.block.idx)
exe = Executor(core.CPUPlace())
p = exe.run(main_program, fetch_list=[param])[0]
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(p, np.ones(shape) * val))
p = io.get_parameter_value_by_name('fc.w', exe, main_program)
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(np.array(p), np.ones(shape) * val))
def main(self, tensor, mask, expect_true, expect_false, expect_out,
level=0):
place = self.place()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(name='x', shape=[1], main_program=program)
x.persistable = True
y = layers.data(name='y', shape=[1], main_program=program)
y.persistable = True
out_true, out_false = layers.split_lod_tensor(
input=x, mask=y, level=level, main_program=program)
out_true.persistable = True
out_false.persistable = True
out = layers.merge_lod_tensor(
in_true=out_true,
in_false=out_false,
mask=y,
x=x,
level=level,
main_program=program)
out.persistable = True
exe = Executor(place)
scope = core.Scope()
exe.run(program,
feed={'x': tensor,
'y': mask},
scope=scope,
return_numpy=False)
var_true = scope.find_var(out_true.name).get_tensor()
var_false = scope.find_var(out_false.name).get_tensor()
var_out = scope.find_var(out.name).get_tensor()
self.check_tensor_same(var_true, expect_true)
self.check_tensor_same(var_false, expect_false)
self.check_tensor_same(var_out, expect_out)
def main():
rnn_out = encoder_decoder()
label = layers.data(name="target_language_next_word",
shape=[1],
dtype='int64',
lod_level=1)
cost = layers.cross_entropy(input=rnn_out, label=label)
avg_cost = fluid.layers.mean(x=cost)
optimizer = fluid.optimizer.Adagrad(learning_rate=1e-4)
optimizer.minimize(avg_cost)
train_data = paddle.batch(paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.wmt14.train(dict_size), buf_size=1000),
batch_size=batch_size)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(framework.default_startup_program())
batch_id = 0
for pass_id in xrange(2):
for data in train_data():
word_data = to_lodtensor(map(lambda x: x[0], data), place)
trg_word = to_lodtensor(map(lambda x: x[1], data), place)
trg_word_next = to_lodtensor(map(lambda x: x[2], data), place)
outs = exe.run(framework.default_main_program(),
feed={
'src_word_id': word_data,
'target_language_word': trg_word,
'target_language_next_word': trg_word_next
},
fetch_list=[avg_cost])
avg_cost_val = np.array(outs[0])
print('pass_id=' + str(pass_id) + ' batch=' + str(batch_id) +
" avg_cost=" + str(avg_cost_val))
if batch_id > 3:
exit(0)
batch_id += 1
def test_forward(self):
data = layers.data(name='X', shape=[1], dtype='float32')
data.stop_gradient = False
cond = layers.ConditionalBlock(inputs=[data])
out = layers.create_tensor(dtype='float32')
with cond.block():
hidden = layers.fc(input=data, size=10)
layers.assign(hidden, out)
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(cpu)
exe.run(default_startup_program())
x = numpy.random.random(size=(10, 1)).astype('float32')
outs = exe.run(feed={'X': x}, fetch_list=[out])[0]
print outs
loss = layers.mean(x=out)
append_backward_ops(loss=loss)
outs = exe.run(feed={'X': x},
fetch_list=[
default_main_program().block(0).var(data.name +
"@GRAD")
])[0]
print outs
def main():
rnn_out = encoder_decoder()
label = layers.data(
name="target_language_next_word", shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
cost = layers.cross_entropy(input=rnn_out, label=label)
avg_cost = fluid.layers.mean(x=cost)
optimizer = fluid.optimizer.Adagrad(learning_rate=1e-4)
optimizer.minimize(avg_cost)
train_data = paddle.batch(
paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.wmt14.train(dict_size), buf_size=1000),
batch_size=batch_size)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(framework.default_startup_program())
batch_id = 0
for pass_id in xrange(2):
for data in train_data():
word_data = to_lodtensor(map(lambda x: x[0], data), place)
trg_word = to_lodtensor(map(lambda x: x[1], data), place)
trg_word_next = to_lodtensor(map(lambda x: x[2], data), place)
outs = exe.run(framework.default_main_program(),
feed={
'src_word_id': word_data,
'target_language_word': trg_word,
'target_language_next_word': trg_word_next
},
fetch_list=[avg_cost])
avg_cost_val = np.array(outs[0])
print('pass_id=' + str(pass_id) + ' batch=' + str(batch_id) +
" avg_cost=" + str(avg_cost_val))
if batch_id > 3:
exit(0)
batch_id += 1
def main():
cost, u, m = model()
optimizer = SGD(learning_rate=0.2)
# optimizer = Adam(learning_rate=1e-4)
opts = optimizer.minimize(cost)
if USE_GPU:
place = core.GPUPlace(0)
else:
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(framework.default_startup_program())
# print framework.default_main_program().block(0).vars.keys()
print framework.default_main_program().block(0).vars.get(
"embedding_0.tmp_0")
train_reader = paddle.batch(paddle.dataset.movielens.train(),
batch_size=BATCH_SIZE)
feeding = {
'user_id': 0,
'gender_id': 1,
'age_id': 2,
'job_id': 3,
'movie_id': 4,
# 'category_id': 5,
'movie_title': 6,
'score': 7
}
def func_feed(feeding, data):
feed_tensors = {}
for (key, idx) in feeding.iteritems():
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
if key != "category_id" and key != "movie_title":
if key == "score":
numpy_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[idx],
data)).astype("float32")
else:
numpy_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[idx],
data)).astype("int64")
else:
numpy_data = map(lambda x: np.array(x[idx]).astype("int64"),
data)
lod_info = [len(item) for item in numpy_data]
offset = 0
lod = [offset]
for item in lod_info:
offset += item
lod.append(offset)
numpy_data = np.concatenate(numpy_data, axis=0)
tensor.set_lod([lod])
numpy_data = numpy_data.reshape([numpy_data.shape[0], 1])
tensor.set(numpy_data, place)
feed_tensors[key] = tensor
return feed_tensors
PASS_NUM = 5
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
batch_id = 0
ts = time.time()
for data in train_reader():
outs = exe.run(framework.default_main_program(),
feed=func_feed(feeding, data),
fetch_list=[cost, u, m])
out = np.array(outs[0])
if batch_id % 100 == 0:
print("pass %d, batch %d, cost: %f" %
(pass_id, batch_id, out[0]))
print(outs[1])
print(outs[2])
batch_id += 1
# if out[0] < 6.0:
# # if avg cost less than 6.0, we think our code is good.
# exit(0)
print("pass %d, cost: %f, time: %f" %
(pass_id, out[0], time.time() - ts))
def test_raw_api(self):
kwargs = {'startup_program': Program(), 'main_program': Program()}
image = layers.data(name='x', shape=[784], dtype='float32', **kwargs)
label = layers.data(name='y', shape=[1], dtype='int64', **kwargs)
limit = layers.fill_constant_batch_size_like(
input=label, dtype='int64', shape=[1], value=5.0, **kwargs)
cond = layers.less_than(x=label, y=limit, **kwargs)
true_image, false_image = layers.split_lod_tensor(
input=image, mask=cond, **kwargs)
true_out = layers.create_tensor(dtype='float32', **kwargs)
true_cond = layers.ConditionalBlock([true_image], **kwargs)
with true_cond.block():
hidden = layers.fc(input=true_image, size=100, act='tanh', **kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
layers.assign(input=prob, output=true_out, **kwargs)
false_out = layers.create_tensor(dtype='float32', **kwargs)
false_cond = layers.ConditionalBlock([false_image], **kwargs)
with false_cond.block():
hidden = layers.fc(input=false_image,
size=200,
act='tanh',
**kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
layers.assign(input=prob, output=false_out, **kwargs)
prob = layers.merge_lod_tensor(
in_true=true_out, in_false=false_out, mask=cond, x=image, **kwargs)
loss = layers.cross_entropy(input=prob, label=label, **kwargs)
avg_loss = layers.mean(x=loss, **kwargs)
optimizer = MomentumOptimizer(learning_rate=0.001, momentum=0.9)
optimizer.minimize(avg_loss, kwargs['startup_program'])
train_reader = paddle.batch(
paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.mnist.train(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=200)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(kwargs['startup_program'])
PASS_NUM = 100
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_reader():
x_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[0], data)).astype("float32")
y_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[1], data)).astype("int64")
y_data = np.expand_dims(y_data, axis=1)
outs = exe.run(kwargs['main_program'],
feed={'x': x_data,
'y': y_data},
fetch_list=[avg_loss])
print outs[0]
if outs[0] < 1.0:
return
self.assertFalse(True)
param_initializer=NormalInitializer(loc=0.0,
scale=scale,
seed=SEED))
cost = layers.cross_entropy(input=predict, label=label)
avg_cost = layers.mean(x=cost)
optimizer = AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=0.001, beta1=0.9, beta2=0.999)
opts = optimizer.minimize(avg_cost)
accuracy = evaluator.Accuracy(input=predict, label=label)
train_reader = paddle.batch(paddle.dataset.mnist.train(),
batch_size=BATCH_SIZE)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(framework.default_startup_program())
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
accuracy.reset(exe)
pass_start = time.clock()
for batch_id, data in enumerate(train_reader()):
img_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[0].reshape([1, 28, 28]),
data)).astype(DTYPE)
y_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[1], data)).astype("int64")
y_data = y_data.reshape([len(y_data), 1])
tensor_img = core.LoDTensor()
tensor_y = core.LoDTensor()
tensor_img.set(img_data, place)
def main():
cost = model()
sgd_optimizer = SGDOptimizer(learning_rate=0.2)
opts = sgd_optimizer.minimize(cost)
if USE_GPU:
place = core.GPUPlace(0)
else:
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(framework.default_startup_program())
train_reader = paddle.batch(paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.movielens.train(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=BATCH_SIZE)
feeding = {
'user_id': 0,
'gender_id': 1,
'age_id': 2,
'job_id': 3,
'movie_id': 4,
'category_id': 5,
'movie_title': 6,
'score': 7
}
def func_feed(feeding, data):
feed_tensors = {}
for (key, idx) in feeding.iteritems():
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
if key != "category_id" and key != "movie_title":
if key == "score":
numpy_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[idx],
data)).astype("float32")
else:
numpy_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[idx],
data)).astype("int64")
else:
numpy_data = map(lambda x: np.array(x[idx]).astype("int64"),
data)
lod_info = [len(item) for item in numpy_data]
offset = 0
lod = [offset]
for item in lod_info:
offset += item
lod.append(offset)
numpy_data = np.concatenate(numpy_data, axis=0)
tensor.set_lod([lod])
numpy_data = numpy_data.reshape([numpy_data.shape[0], 1])
tensor.set(numpy_data, place)
feed_tensors[key] = tensor
return feed_tensors
PASS_NUM = 100
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_reader():
outs = exe.run(framework.default_main_program(),
feed=func_feed(feeding, data),
fetch_list=[cost])
out = np.array(outs[0])
if out[0] < 6.0:
# if avg cost less than 6.0, we think our code is good.
exit(0)
def main():
cost = model()
sgd_optimizer = SGDOptimizer(learning_rate=0.2)
opts = sgd_optimizer.minimize(cost)
if USE_GPU:
place = core.GPUPlace(0)
else:
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(framework.default_startup_program())
train_reader = paddle.batch(
paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.movielens.train(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=BATCH_SIZE)
feeding = {
'user_id': 0,
'gender_id': 1,
'age_id': 2,
'job_id': 3,
'movie_id': 4,
'category_id': 5,
'movie_title': 6,
'score': 7
}
def func_feed(feeding, data):
feed_tensors = {}
for (key, idx) in feeding.iteritems():
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
if key != "category_id" and key != "movie_title":
if key == "score":
numpy_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[idx], data)).astype(
"float32")
else:
numpy_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[idx], data)).astype(
"int64")
else:
numpy_data = map(lambda x: np.array(x[idx]).astype("int64"),
data)
lod_info = [len(item) for item in numpy_data]
offset = 0
lod = [offset]
for item in lod_info:
offset += item
lod.append(offset)
numpy_data = np.concatenate(numpy_data, axis=0)
tensor.set_lod([lod])
numpy_data = numpy_data.reshape([numpy_data.shape[0], 1])
tensor.set(numpy_data, place)
feed_tensors[key] = tensor
return feed_tensors
PASS_NUM = 100
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_reader():
outs = exe.run(framework.default_main_program(),
feed=func_feed(feeding, data),
fetch_list=[cost])
out = np.array(outs[0])
if out[0] < 6.0:
# if avg cost less than 6.0, we think our code is good.
exit(0)
def check_output_with_place(self, place, atol):
op_proto = OpProtoHolder.instance().get_op_proto(self.op_type)
program = Program()
block = program.global_block()
inputs = append_input_output(block, op_proto, self.inputs, True)
outputs = append_input_output(block, op_proto, self.outputs, False)
op = block.append_op(
type=self.op_type,
inputs=inputs,
outputs=outputs,
attrs=self.attrs if hasattr(self, "attrs") else dict())
# infer variable type and infer shape in compile-time
op.desc.infer_var_type(block.desc)
op.desc.infer_shape(block.desc)
fetch_list = []
for var_name, var in outputs.iteritems():
if var_name in self.outputs:
if isinstance(var, list):
for v in var:
fetch_list.append(v)
else:
fetch_list.append(var)
feed_map = self.feed_var(inputs, place)
exe = Executor(place)
outs = exe.run(program,
feed=feed_map,
fetch_list=fetch_list,
return_numpy=False)
for out_name, out_dup in Operator.get_op_outputs(self.op_type):
if out_name not in self.outputs:
continue
def find_actual(target_name, fetch_list):
found = [
i for i, var in enumerate(fetch_list)
if var.name == target_name
]
self.assertTrue(
len(found) == 1, "Found {} {}".format(
len(found), target_name))
return found[0]
if out_dup:
sub_out = self.outputs[out_name]
if not isinstance(sub_out, list):
raise AssertionError("sub_out type %s is not list",
type(sub_out))
for sub_out_name, expect in sub_out:
idx = find_actual(sub_out_name, fetch_list)
actual = outs[idx]
actual_t = np.array(actual)
expect_t = expect[0] \
if isinstance(expect, tuple) else expect
self.assertTrue(
np.allclose(
actual_t, expect_t, atol=atol),
"Output (" + sub_out_name + ") has diff at " +
str(place))
if isinstance(expect, tuple):
self.assertListEqual(
actual.lod(), expect[1], "Output (" + sub_out_name +
") has different lod at " + str(place))
else:
idx = find_actual(out_name, fetch_list)
actual = outs[idx]
actual_t = np.array(actual)
expect = self.outputs[out_name]
expect_t = expect[0] if isinstance(expect, tuple) else expect
self.assertTrue(
np.allclose(
actual_t, expect_t, atol=atol),
"Output (" + out_name + ") has diff at " + str(place))
if isinstance(expect, tuple):
self.assertListEqual(actual.lod(), expect[1],
"Output (" + out_name +
") has different lod at " + str(place))
def _get_gradient(self, input_to_check, place, output_names, no_grad_set):
prog = Program()
block = prog.global_block()
inputs_with_np = {
key: value
for (key, value) in OpTest._create_var_descs_(
block, getattr(self, 'inputs', {}))
}
outputs_with_np = {
key: val
for (key, val) in OpTest._create_var_descs_(
block, getattr(self, 'outputs', {}))
}
inputs = {
k: [item[0] for item in inputs_with_np[k]]
for k in inputs_with_np
}
outputs = {
k: [item[0] for item in outputs_with_np[k]]
for k in outputs_with_np
}
op = block.append_op(
type=self.op_type,
inputs=inputs,
outputs=outputs,
attrs=getattr(self, 'attrs', {}))
# infer variable type and infer shape in compile-time
op.desc.infer_var_type(block.desc)
op.desc.infer_shape(block.desc)
mean_inputs = map(block.var, output_names)
if len(mean_inputs) == 1:
loss = block.create_var(dtype=mean_inputs[0].dtype, shape=[1])
op = block.append_op(
inputs={"X": mean_inputs}, outputs={"Out": loss}, type='mean')
op.desc.infer_var_type(block.desc)
op.desc.infer_shape(block.desc)
else:
avg_sum = []
for cur_loss in mean_inputs:
cur_avg_loss = block.create_var(dtype=cur_loss.dtype, shape=[1])
op = block.append_op(
inputs={"X": [cur_loss]},
outputs={"Out": [cur_avg_loss]},
type="mean")
op.desc.infer_var_type(block.desc)
op.desc.infer_shape(block.desc)
avg_sum.append(cur_avg_loss)
loss_sum = block.create_var(dtype=avg_sum[0].dtype, shape=[1])
op_sum = block.append_op(
inputs={"X": avg_sum}, outputs={"Out": loss_sum}, type='sum')
op_sum.desc.infer_var_type(block.desc)
op_sum.desc.infer_shape(block.desc)
loss = block.create_var(dtype=loss_sum.dtype, shape=[1])
op_loss = block.append_op(
inputs={"X": loss_sum},
outputs={"Out": loss},
type='scale',
attrs={'scale': 1.0 / float(len(avg_sum))})
op_loss.desc.infer_var_type(block.desc)
op_loss.desc.infer_shape(block.desc)
param_grad_list = append_backward_ops(
loss=loss, parameter_list=input_to_check, no_grad_set=no_grad_set)
feed_dict = {
item[0].name: OpTest._numpy_to_lod_tensor(item[1], item[2], place)
for p_name in inputs_with_np for item in inputs_with_np[p_name]
}
fetch_list = [g for p, g in param_grad_list]
executor = Executor(place)
return map(
np.array,
executor.run(prog, feed_dict, fetch_list, return_numpy=False))
def test_read_write(self):
x = [
layers.data(name='x0', shape=[100]),
layers.data(name='x1', shape=[100]),
layers.data(name='x2', shape=[100])
]
for each_x in x:
each_x.stop_gradient = False
i = layers.zeros(shape=[1], dtype='int64')
i.stop_gradient = False
arr = layers.array_write(x=x[0], i=i)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
arr = layers.array_write(x=x[1], i=i, array=arr)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
arr = layers.array_write(x=x[2], i=i, array=arr)
i = layers.zeros(shape=[1], dtype='int64')
i.stop_gradient = False
a0 = layers.array_read(array=arr, i=i)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
a1 = layers.array_read(array=arr, i=i)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
a2 = layers.array_read(array=arr, i=i)
mean_a0 = layers.mean(x=a0)
mean_a1 = layers.mean(x=a1)
mean_a2 = layers.mean(x=a2)
a_sum = layers.sums(input=[mean_a0, mean_a1, mean_a2])
mean_x0 = layers.mean(x=x[0])
mean_x1 = layers.mean(x=x[1])
mean_x2 = layers.mean(x=x[2])
x_sum = layers.sums(input=[mean_x0, mean_x1, mean_x2])
scope = core.Scope()
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(cpu)
tensor = numpy.random.random(size=(100, 100)).astype('float32')
outs = exe.run(feed={
'x0': tensor,
'x1': tensor,
'x2': tensor
},
fetch_list=[a_sum, x_sum],
scope=scope)
self.assertEqual(outs[0], outs[1])
total_sum = layers.sums(input=[a_sum, x_sum])
total_sum_scaled = layers.scale(x=total_sum, scale=1 / 6.0)
append_backward_ops(total_sum_scaled)
g_vars = map(default_main_program().global_block().var,
[each_x.name + "@GRAD" for each_x in x])
g_out = [
item.sum() for item in exe.run(feed={
'x0': tensor,
'x1': tensor,
'x2': tensor
},
fetch_list=g_vars)
]
g_out_sum = numpy.array(g_out).sum()
# since our final gradient is 1 and the neural network are all linear
# with mean_op.
# the input gradient should also be 1
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, g_out_sum, delta=0.1)
def test_raw_api(self):
kwargs = {'startup_program': Program(), 'main_program': Program()}
image = layers.data(name='x', shape=[784], dtype='float32', **kwargs)
label = layers.data(name='y', shape=[1], dtype='int64', **kwargs)
limit = layers.fill_constant_batch_size_like(input=label,
dtype='int64',
shape=[1],
value=5.0,
**kwargs)
cond = layers.less_than(x=label, y=limit, **kwargs)
true_image, false_image = layers.split_lod_tensor(input=image,
mask=cond,
**kwargs)
true_out = layers.create_tensor(dtype='float32', **kwargs)
true_cond = layers.ConditionalBlock([true_image], **kwargs)
with true_cond.block():
hidden = layers.fc(input=true_image,
size=100,
act='tanh',
**kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
layers.assign(input=prob, output=true_out, **kwargs)
false_out = layers.create_tensor(dtype='float32', **kwargs)
false_cond = layers.ConditionalBlock([false_image], **kwargs)
with false_cond.block():
hidden = layers.fc(input=false_image,
size=200,
act='tanh',
**kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
layers.assign(input=prob, output=false_out, **kwargs)
prob = layers.merge_lod_tensor(in_true=true_out,
in_false=false_out,
mask=cond,
x=image,
**kwargs)
loss = layers.cross_entropy(input=prob, label=label, **kwargs)
avg_loss = layers.mean(x=loss, **kwargs)
optimizer = MomentumOptimizer(learning_rate=0.001, momentum=0.9)
optimizer.minimize(avg_loss, kwargs['startup_program'])
train_reader = paddle.batch(paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.mnist.train(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=200)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(kwargs['startup_program'])
PASS_NUM = 100
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_reader():
x_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[0], data)).astype("float32")
y_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[1], data)).astype("int64")
y_data = np.expand_dims(y_data, axis=1)
outs = exe.run(kwargs['main_program'],
feed={
'x': x_data,
'y': y_data
},
fetch_list=[avg_loss])
print outs[0]
if outs[0] < 1.0:
return
self.assertFalse(True)
def test_ifelse(self):
kwargs = {'startup_program': Program(), 'main_program': Program()}
image = layers.data(name='x', shape=[784], dtype='float32', **kwargs)
label = layers.data(name='y', shape=[1], dtype='int64', **kwargs)
limit = layers.fill_constant_batch_size_like(input=label,
dtype='int64',
shape=[1],
value=5.0,
**kwargs)
cond = layers.less_than(x=label, y=limit, **kwargs)
ie = layers.IfElse(cond, **kwargs)
with ie.true_block():
true_image = ie.input(image)
hidden = layers.fc(input=true_image,
size=100,
act='tanh',
**kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
ie.output(prob)
with ie.false_block():
false_image = ie.input(image)
hidden = layers.fc(input=false_image,
size=200,
act='tanh',
**kwargs)
prob = layers.fc(input=hidden, size=10, act='softmax', **kwargs)
ie.output(prob)
prob = ie()
loss = layers.cross_entropy(input=prob[0], label=label, **kwargs)
avg_loss = layers.mean(x=loss, **kwargs)
optimizer = MomentumOptimizer(learning_rate=0.001, momentum=0.9)
optimizer.minimize(avg_loss, kwargs['startup_program'])
train_reader = paddle.batch(paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.mnist.train(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=200)
place = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(place)
exe.run(kwargs['startup_program'])
PASS_NUM = 100
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_reader():
x_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[0], data)).astype("float32")
y_data = np.array(map(lambda x: x[1], data)).astype("int64")
y_data = y_data.reshape((y_data.shape[0], 1))
outs = exe.run(kwargs['main_program'],
feed={
'x': x_data,
'y': y_data
},
fetch_list=[avg_loss])
print outs[0]
if outs[0] < 1.0:
return
self.assertFalse(True)
def test_read_write(self):
x = [
layers.data(
name='x0', shape=[100]), layers.data(
name='x1', shape=[100]), layers.data(
name='x2', shape=[100])
]
for each_x in x:
each_x.stop_gradient = False
i = layers.zeros(shape=[1], dtype='int64')
i.stop_gradient = False
arr = layers.array_write(x=x[0], i=i)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
arr = layers.array_write(x=x[1], i=i, array=arr)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
arr = layers.array_write(x=x[2], i=i, array=arr)
i = layers.zeros(shape=[1], dtype='int64')
i.stop_gradient = False
a0 = layers.array_read(array=arr, i=i)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
a1 = layers.array_read(array=arr, i=i)
i = layers.increment(x=i)
a2 = layers.array_read(array=arr, i=i)
mean_a0 = layers.mean(x=a0)
mean_a1 = layers.mean(x=a1)
mean_a2 = layers.mean(x=a2)
a_sum = layers.sums(input=[mean_a0, mean_a1, mean_a2])
mean_x0 = layers.mean(x=x[0])
mean_x1 = layers.mean(x=x[1])
mean_x2 = layers.mean(x=x[2])
x_sum = layers.sums(input=[mean_x0, mean_x1, mean_x2])
scope = core.Scope()
cpu = core.CPUPlace()
exe = Executor(cpu)
tensor = numpy.random.random(size=(100, 100)).astype('float32')
outs = exe.run(feed={'x0': tensor,
'x1': tensor,
'x2': tensor},
fetch_list=[a_sum, x_sum],
scope=scope)
self.assertEqual(outs[0], outs[1])
total_sum = layers.sums(input=[a_sum, x_sum])
total_sum_scaled = layers.scale(x=total_sum, scale=1 / 6.0)
append_backward_ops(total_sum_scaled)
g_vars = map(default_main_program().global_block().var,
[each_x.name + "@GRAD" for each_x in x])
g_out = [
item.sum()
for item in exe.run(
feed={'x0': tensor,
'x1': tensor,
'x2': tensor},
fetch_list=g_vars)
]
g_out_sum = numpy.array(g_out).sum()
# since our final gradient is 1 and the neural network are all linear
# with mean_op.
# the input gradient should also be 1
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, g_out_sum, delta=0.1)
def test_grad(self):
place = core.CPUPlace()
program = Program()
x = layers.data(name='x',
shape=[1],
dtype='float32',
main_program=program,
stop_gradient=False)
y = layers.data(name='y',
shape=[1],
dtype='bool',
main_program=program,
stop_gradient=False)
level = 0
out_true, out_false = layers.split_lod_tensor(input=x,
mask=y,
level=level,
main_program=program)
out = layers.merge_lod_tensor(in_true=out_true,
in_false=out_false,
mask=y,
x=x,
level=level,
main_program=program)
mean = layers.mean(x=out, main_program=program)
append_backward_ops(mean)
tensor = core.LoDTensor()
tensor.set(np.arange(10).reshape(10, 1).astype('float32'), place)
tensor.set_lod([[0, 3, 9, 10]])
mask_np = np.array([0, 1, 0]).astype('bool')
mask_np = np.expand_dims(mask_np, axis=1)
mask = core.LoDTensor()
mask.set(mask_np, place)
exe = Executor(place)
scope = core.Scope()
g_vars = program.global_block().var(x.name + "@GRAD")
g_out = [
item.sum() for item in map(
np.array,
exe.run(program,
feed={
'x': tensor,
'y': mask
},
fetch_list=[g_vars],
scope=scope,
return_numpy=False))
]
g_out_sum = np.array(g_out).sum()
self.assertAlmostEqual(1.0, g_out_sum, delta=0.1)
