예제 #1
0
파일: cfs_controllers.py 프로젝트: nasa/CTF
    def process_ccsds_files(self):
        """
        Create mid map for CFS plugin, if map does not exist, create ccsds_reader from INIT config file.
        """
        result = True
        if self.mid_map is None:
            log.info("Creating MID Map from CCDD Data at {}".format(
                self.config.ccsds_data_dir))
            self.ccsds_reader = CCDDExportReader(self.config)
            self.mid_map, self.macro_map = self.ccsds_reader.get_ccsds_messages_from_dir(
                self.config.ccsds_data_dir)
        else:
            log.debug("MID Map is already populated; skipping CCDD Data...")

        try:
            self.ccsds = import_ccsds_header_types()
        except CtfTestError:
            self.ccsds = None
            log.warning("Error importing CCSDS header types")

        if not (self.ccsds and self.ccsds.CcsdsPrimaryHeader
                and self.ccsds.CcsdsCommand and self.ccsds.CcsdsTelemetry):
            log.error("Unable to load required CCSDS data types")
            result = False

        return result
예제 #2
0
def test_cccsds_interface_add_cmd_msg_with_command_enums(
        ccsdsinterface_instance):
    """
    Test CCSDSInterface class add_cmd_msg method
    Adds a command message to the internal types,command_enums argument is not None
    """

    config = CfsConfig('cfs')
    reader = CCDDExportReader(config)
    cmd_code = {'cc_name': '', 'cc_value': 0, 'args': []}
    [cls, _] = reader._create_parameterized_type(cmd_code,
                                                 type_id="cc_data_type",
                                                 arg_id="args")
    command_codes = {cmd_code['cc_name']: {"CODE": 0, "ARG_CLASS": cls}}

    command_enums = {'FAKE_MID': 98765}
    assert 'SCH_TT_SEND_HK_MID' not in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert 'FAKE_MID' not in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    ccsdsinterface_instance.add_cmd_msg(mid_name='SCH_TT_SEND_HK_MID',
                                        mid=10981,
                                        command_code_map=command_codes,
                                        command_enums=command_enums)

    assert 'SCH_TT_SEND_HK_MID' in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert 'FAKE_MID' in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map['SCH_TT_SEND_HK_MID'] == 10981

    assert ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map['FAKE_MID'] == 98765
예제 #3
0
def test_ccdd_export_reader_validate_json_schema(utils):
    """
    Test CCDDExportReader class static method: validate_json_schema
    Validates a dictionary of JSON data against a schema file
    """
    utils.clear_log()
    CCDDExportReader.validate_json_schema({}, "./schema")
    assert utils.has_log_level("ERROR")
예제 #4
0
 def process_ccsds_files(self):
     if self.mid_map is None:
         log.info("Creating MID Map from CCDD Data at %s" %
                  self.config.CCSDS_data_dir)
         self.ccsds_reader = CCDDExportReader(self.config)
         self.mid_map, self.macro_map = self.ccsds_reader.get_ccsds_messages_from_dir(
             self.config.CCSDS_data_dir)
     else:
         log.debug("MID Map is already populated; skipping CCDD Data...")
예제 #5
0
def test_ccdd_export_reader_init(ccdd_export_reader, utils):
    """
    Test CCDDExportReader class constructor
    """
    assert not ccdd_export_reader.type_dict
    assert ccdd_export_reader.current_file_name is None
    assert ccdd_export_reader.ctype_structure is ctypes.LittleEndianStructure

    config = CfsConfig("cfs")
    config.endianess_of_target = 'big'
    reader = CCDDExportReader(config)
    assert reader.ctype_structure is ctypes.BigEndianStructure

    utils.clear_log()
    config.endianess_of_target = 'none'
    reader = CCDDExportReader(config)
    assert utils.has_log_level("ERROR")
예제 #6
0
def test_cccsds_interface_add_telem_msg(ccsdsinterface_instance):
    """
    Test CCSDSInterface class add_telem_msg: Adds a telemetry message to the internal types
    """

    config = CfsConfig('cfs')
    reader = CCDDExportReader(config)
    json_dict = {
        'tlm_mid_name': 'CI_OUT_DATA_MID',
        'tlm_description': '',
        'tlm_data_type': 'CI_OutData_t',
        'tlm_parameters': []
    }

    param_class, _ = reader._create_parameterized_type(json_dict,
                                                       type_id="tlm_data_type",
                                                       arg_id="tlm_parameters")
    tlm_enums = {'FAKE_MID': 98765}

    assert 'CI_OUT_DATA_MID' not in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert 'FAKE_MID' not in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert 'CI_OUT_DATA_MID' not in ccsdsinterface_instance.mid_map

    ccsdsinterface_instance.add_telem_msg(mid_name='CI_OUT_DATA_MID',
                                          mid=10757,
                                          name='CI_OutData_t',
                                          parameters=param_class,
                                          parameter_enums=tlm_enums)

    assert 'CI_OUT_DATA_MID' in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert 'FAKE_MID' in ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map

    assert 'CI_OUT_DATA_MID' in ccsdsinterface_instance.mid_map

    assert ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map['CI_OUT_DATA_MID'] == 10757

    assert ccsdsinterface_instance.enum_map['FAKE_MID'] == 98765

    assert ccsdsinterface_instance.mid_map['CI_OUT_DATA_MID']['MID'] == 10757
예제 #7
0
class CfsController(object):
    def __init__(self, config):
        self.config = config
        self.cfs_process_list = []
        self.cfs = None
        self.ccsds_reader = None
        self.mid_map = None
        self.macro_map = None
        self.first_call_flag = True
        self.mid_pkt_count = None
        self.cfs_running = False

    def process_ccsds_files(self):
        if self.mid_map is None:
            log.info("Creating MID Map from CCDD Data at %s" %
                     self.config.CCSDS_data_dir)
            self.ccsds_reader = CCDDExportReader(self.config)
            self.mid_map, self.macro_map = self.ccsds_reader.get_ccsds_messages_from_dir(
                self.config.CCSDS_data_dir)
        else:
            log.debug("MID Map is already populated; skipping CCDD Data...")

    def initialize(self):
        log.debug("Initializing CfsController")
        self.process_ccsds_files()

        ccsds = import_ccsds_header_types()
        if not (ccsds and ccsds.CcsdsPrimaryHeader and ccsds.CcsdsCommand
                and ccsds.CcsdsTelemetry):
            log.error("Unable to import required CCSDS header types")
            return False

        log.info("Starting Local CFS Interface")
        command = CommandInterface(ccsds, self.config.cmd_udp_port,
                                   self.config.cfs_target_ip,
                                   self.config.endianess_of_target)
        telemetry = TlmListener(self.config.ctf_ip, self.config.tlm_udp_port)
        self.cfs = LocalCfsInterface(self.config, telemetry, command,
                                     self.mid_map, ccsds)
        result = self.cfs.init_passed
        if not result:
            log.error("Failed to initialize LocalCfsInterface")
        else:
            if self.config.start_cfs_on_init and not self.cfs_running:
                result = self.start_cfs("")
            else:
                log.warn(
                    "Not starting CFS executable... Expecting \"StartCfs\" in test script..."
                )

        if result:
            log.info("CfsController Initialized")
        return result

    def build_cfs(self):
        log.info("Building CFS on {}".format(self.config.name))
        return self.cfs.build_cfs()

    def start_cfs(self, run_args):
        log.info("Starting CFS on {}".format(self.config.name))
        result = self.cfs.start_cfs(run_args)
        if result["result"]:
            # If CFS properly launches the pid will be stored for later use
            self.cfs_process_list.append(result["pid"])
            Global.time_manager.wait(3)
            if self.config.start_cfs_on_init:
                self.cfs.enable_output()
            else:
                log.info("Skipping enable output...")
        else:
            log.error("Failed to start CFS!")
            return False
        self.cfs_running = result["result"]
        return self.cfs_running

    def enable_cfs_output(self):
        log.info("Enabling CFS output on {}".format(self.config.name))
        return self.cfs.enable_output()

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def send_cfs_command(self,
                         mid,
                         cc,
                         args,
                         payload_length=None,
                         ctype_args=False):
        """When using CCSDS version 2 subsysId, endian and systemId will all be given a value when the function
        below is called. If using CCSDS version 1 these 3 variables are not needed and will be assigned a default
        value of 'None' to prevent any issues.
        If ctype_args is true, CFS Plugin will use the "args" parameters as the raw ctype Structure to be sent"""
        if not ctype_args:
            log.info("Sending CFS Command to target: {}, {}:{} with Args: {}".
                     format(self.config.name, mid, cc, json.dumps(args)))
        if not isinstance(mid, str):
            for key, value in self.mid_map.items():
                if value.get("MID") == mid:
                    mid = key
                    break
        if not self.mid_available(mid):
            return False
        # Use the incoming 'mid' string to retrieve the int value of the mid we are looking for
        # and all command codes associated with it.
        cmd_message = self.mid_map[mid]
        cmd_mid = cmd_message["MID"]
        arg_size = 0
        arg_data = bytes()
        # retrieve variables from appropriate dictionaries
        if not isinstance(cc, int):
            if cc in cmd_message["CC"]:
                code_dict = cmd_message["CC"][cc]
            else:
                log.error("Could not find Command Code %s  in MID Map" % cc)
                return False
            arg_class = code_dict["ARG_CLASS"]
            cc = code_dict["CODE"]
        else:
            arg_class = None

        # If we are passing ctypes arguments from the MID map internally,
        # we don't need to construct the message...
        if ctype_args:
            log.info("Sending Command with internal CTF cTypes Argument...")
            if isinstance(args, ctypes.Structure):
                arg_size = ctypes.sizeof(args)

        # If length does not equal None than the test is attempting to send an invalid length command
        # for testing purposes
        elif payload_length is not None:
            arg_data = bytearray(payload_length)
        elif arg_class is not None:
            try:
                # TODO - Backwards compatibility with the editor output of empty args = []
                if isinstance(args, list) and len(args) == 0:
                    args = {}
                if isinstance(args, dict):
                    args = self.resolve_args_from_dict(args, arg_class)
                else:
                    args = self.resolve_simple_type(args)
            except Exception as e:
                log.error("Failed to build command message: {}".format(e))
                return False

            if args is not None:
                try:
                    arg_size = ctypes.sizeof(args)
                except TypeError as e:
                    log.error("Failed to build command message: {}".format(e))
                    return False

        if arg_size > 0:
            buf = (ctypes.c_char * ctypes.sizeof(args)).from_buffer_copy(args)
            ctypes.memset(buf, 0, len(buf))
            buf_offset = 0

            # TODO - Verify that ctypes handles bit-fields. If not, add ability to handle them
            # noinspection PyProtectedMember
            def handle_field(arg_val, field, offset):
                field_name = field[0]
                field_type = field[1]
                if isinstance(field_name, int):
                    field_val = arg_val[field_name]
                else:
                    field_val = getattr(arg_val, field_name)
                field_length = ctypes.sizeof(field_type)

                if isinstance(field_type,
                              type(self.ccsds_reader.ctype_structure)):
                    for f in field_type._fields_:
                        offset = handle_field(field_val, f, offset)
                    return offset
                # This indicates a custom array type - need to recurse using the indexed inner type
                elif hasattr(field_type, '_length_') and not hasattr(
                        field_type._type_, '_type_'):
                    for f in range(int(field_type._length_)):
                        offset = handle_field(field_val, (f, field_val._type_),
                                              offset)
                    return offset

                mytype = field_type._type_
                if isinstance(mytype, type(ctypes.c_char)):
                    for j in range(field_length):
                        if j < len(field_val):
                            if not isinstance(field_val,
                                              bytes) and not isinstance(
                                                  field_val, ctypes.Array):
                                field_val = field_val.encode()
                            buf[offset] = ctypes.c_char(field_val[j])
                        else:
                            buf[offset] = 0
                        offset += 1
                else:
                    buf[offset:offset + field_length] = bytes(
                        field_type(field_val))
                    offset += field_length
                return offset

            for i in args._fields_:
                buf_offset = handle_field(args, i, buf_offset)

            arg_data = buf.raw

        log.debug("Sending bytes: {}".format(arg_data))
        result = self.cfs.send_command(cmd_mid, cc, arg_data)

        if not result:
            log.error("Failed to send command message: MID {}, CC {}, args {}".
                      format(cmd_mid, cc, args))
        return result

    # TODO - We can move the resolve functions to the ccsds_interface/manager. Maybe those functions
    #        can be used from other plugins in the future. It could be that the mid_map and macro map
    #        live in the ccsds_plugin and is utilized by cfs. May be long-term suggestion here.
    def resolve_macros(self, arg):
        if type(arg) is str:
            while MACRO_MARKER in arg:
                macro = arg.split(MACRO_MARKER)[1].split(']')[0]
                if macro in self.macro_map:
                    arg = arg.replace("{}{}".format(MACRO_MARKER, macro),
                                      str(self.macro_map[macro]))
                else:
                    raise CtfParameterError(
                        "Unknown macro {} in arg {}".format(macro, arg), arg)
        return arg

    def resolve_simple_type(self, arg):
        arg = self.resolve_macros(arg)
        if isinstance(arg, str):
            try:
                arg = int(arg, 0)
            except ValueError:
                arg = arg.encode()
        return arg

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def resolve_args_from_dict(self, args, args_class):
        for key, value in list(args.items()):
            name = self.resolve_macros(key)
            index = None
            # indexed args of the form 'name[offset]' will be handled differently below
            if re.match(r"^[\w]+\[\d+\]$", name):
                index = int(name[name.find('[') + 1:name.find(']')])
                name = name.split('[')[0]
            field_class = self.field_class_by_name(name, args_class)

            # If we're dealing with an indexed arg, the array container will be an extra layer in
            # the ctype hierarchy. We must ensure that exactly one such container is maintained to
            # contain any such args at the correct index. The actual field_class of the arg will be
            # the inner _type_ class
            if index is not None:
                if name not in args:
                    args[name] = field_class()
                else:
                    assert type(args[name]) == field_class
                field_class = field_class._type_

            if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
                raise CtfParameterError(
                    "Dictionary containing list is not a supported args format."
                    " Use dictionaries with fully qualified names.", value)
            elif isinstance(value, dict):
                args[key] = self.resolve_args_from_dict(value, field_class)
            else:
                args[key] = self.resolve_simple_type(value)

            # If we've created an indexed arg, it must now be moved into the array container
            # because args_class cannot handle the array syntax. Since we cannot remove the
            # key during iteration it will be set to None and ignored when args_class is created.
            if index is not None:
                args[name][index] = args[key]
                del args[key]

        return args_class(**args)

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    @staticmethod
    def field_class_by_name(name, args_class):
        for i, field in enumerate(args_class._fields_):
            if field[0] == name:
                return field[1]
        raise CtfParameterError(
            "No field {} in {}".format(name, args_class.__name__), name)

    def check_tlm_value(self, mid, args):
        if not self.mid_available(mid):
            if Global.current_verification_stage == CtfVerificationStage.first_ver:
                log.error("MID {} not in the mid_map.".format(mid))
            return False

        mid = self.mid_map[mid]
        current_mid_value = mid["MID"]

        if current_mid_value not in self.cfs.received_mid_packets_dic.keys():
            if Global.current_verification_stage == CtfVerificationStage.first_ver:
                log.error("Messages never received for MID {}:{}.".format(
                    mid, current_mid_value))
                return False

        args = self.convert_check_tlm_args(args)
        result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(mid, args)

        if result:
            log.info("PASSED Final Check for MID:{}, Args:{}".format(
                mid, args))

        return result

    def check_tlm_continuous(self, v_id, mid, args):
        log.info("Adding continuous telemetry check {} on {}".format(
            v_id, self.config.name))
        if not self.mid_available(mid):
            log.error("MID {} not in the mid_map.".format(mid))
            return False

        mid = self.mid_map[mid]
        current_mid_value = mid["MID"]

        if current_mid_value not in self.cfs.received_mid_packets_dic.keys():
            log.error("Messages never received for MID {}:{}.".format(
                mid, current_mid_value))
            return False

        args = self.convert_check_tlm_args(args)
        return self.cfs.add_tlm_condition(v_id, mid, args)

    def convert_check_tlm_args(self, args):
        for i, arg in enumerate(args):
            arg["variable"] = self.resolve_macros(arg["variable"])
            if isinstance(arg["value"], list):
                for j in range(len(arg["value"])):
                    arg["value"][j] = self.resolve_macros(arg["value"][j])
                    args[i] = arg
            else:
                args[i]["value"] = self.resolve_macros(arg["value"])

        return [args] if isinstance(args, dict) else args

    def remove_check_tlm_continuous(self, v_id):
        log.info("Removing continuous telemetry check {} on {}".format(
            v_id, self.config.name))
        return self.cfs.remove_tlm_condition(v_id)

    def check_event(self, app, id, msg=None, is_regex=False, msg_args=None):
        """Checks for an EVS event message in the telemetry packet history,
        assuming a particular structure for CFE_EVS_LongEventTlm_t.
        This can be generified in the future to determine the structure from the MID map.
        """
        log.info("Checking event on {}".format(self.config.name))
        if msg_args is not None and len(msg_args) > 0:
            try:
                msg = msg % literal_eval(msg_args)
            except Exception as e:
                log.error(
                    "Failed to check Event ID {} in App {} with message: '{}' with msg_args = {}"
                    .format(id, app, msg, msg_args))
                log.debug(traceback.format_exc())
                return False

        if not str(id).isnumeric():
            id = self.resolve_macros(id)

        # TODO - Should use the mid_map and EVS event name to determine these...
        # These are the values that will be used to look through the telemetry packets
        # for the expected packet
        args = [{
            "compare": "streq",
            "variable": "Payload.PacketID.AppName",
            "value": app
        }, {
            "compare": "==",
            "variable": "Payload.PacketID.EventID",
            "value": id
        }]

        result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(self.cfs.evs_short_event_msg_mid,
                                          args,
                                          discard_old_packets=False)
        if result:
            log.info(
                "Received EVS_ShortEventTlm_t. Ignoring 'Message' field...")
        else:
            if msg:
                compare = "regex" if is_regex else "streq"
                args.append({
                    "compare": compare,
                    "variable": "Payload.Message",
                    "value": msg
                })
                result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(
                    self.cfs.evs_long_event_msg_mid,
                    args,
                    discard_old_packets=False)
            else:
                log.warn(
                    "No msg provided; any message for App {} and Event ID {} will be matched."
                    .format(app, id))
                result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(
                    self.cfs.evs_long_event_msg_mid,
                    args,
                    discard_old_packets=False)

        return result

    def archive_cfs_files(self, source_path):
        log.info("Archiving CFS files from {}".format(self.config.name))
        artifacts_path = os.path.join(Global.current_script_log_dir,
                                      "artifacts")
        if not os.path.exists(artifacts_path):
            os.mkdir(artifacts_path)
        try:
            start_time = time.mktime(Global.test_start_time)
            for file in Path(source_path).iterdir():
                if start_time < file.stat().st_mtime:
                    shutil.move(str(file), artifacts_path)
                    log.info("Copied {} to {}".format(file.name,
                                                      artifacts_path))
            return True
        except Exception as e:
            log.error("Failed to archive files: {}".format(e))
            return False

    def shutdown_cfs(self):
        log.info("Shutting down CFS on{}".format(self.config.name))

        # Close the command socket, close the telemetry socket and write the CFS EVS Log File
        if self.cfs:
            self.cfs.stop_cfs()

        # Close any subprocess launched by CTF which include the CFS application that was being tested
        for current_process in self.cfs_process_list:
            process = psutil.Process(current_process)
            for pro_child in process.children(recursive=True):
                try:
                    pro_child.kill()
                except psutil.NoSuchProcess as e:
                    log.debug(e)
                    log.debug(
                        "Failed to close process {}".format(current_process))
                    continue
            try:
                process.kill()
            except Exception as e:
                log.debug(e)
                log.debug("Failed to close parent process {}".format(
                    current_process))
        self.cfs_process_list = []
        self.cfs_running = False
        return True

    # This function will shut down the CFS application being tested even if the JSON test file does not
    # include the shutdown test command
    def shutdown(self):
        log.info("Shutting down controller for {}".format(self.config.name))
        if self.cfs:
            if self.cfs_running:
                self.shutdown_cfs()
            self.cfs = None

    def mid_available(self, mid_name):
        available = False
        try:
            available = mid_name in self.mid_map
        except Exception as e:
            log.error("Failed to query the CFS Plugin MID Map.")
            if self.mid_map is None:
                log.error("Ensure CCDD Export Directory is valid...")
            log.debug(e)

        if not available:
            log.error(
                "{0} not in MID Map. Ensure {0} is defined in CCSDS Exports.".
                format(mid_name))

        return available
예제 #8
0
def _ccdd_export_reader_instance():
    config = CfsConfig("cfs")
    return CCDDExportReader(config)
예제 #9
0
파일: cfs_controllers.py 프로젝트: nasa/CTF
class CfsController:
    """
    CfsController class Definition: CFS Controller Implementation for CTF.

    @note When the CFS plugin registers a target, a cFS controller object is instantiated.
    @note After the cfs_plugin receives a test instruction, the cFS controller handles all
      lower-level functionality beneath the plugin.
    @note On controller initialization, telem/command interfaces are established, CCSDS message
      definitions are parsed to build the mid map, and controller becomes ready to send commands
      and verify telemetry.
    @note Controller implements the specific functionality needed to execute the cFS plugin instructions
    @note Controller manages cFS process, and will shutdown the target at the end of the test script or on
         ShutdownCfs instruction.
    """
    def __init__(self, config):
        """
        Constructor implementation for CfsController class. Assign default values for CfsController properties
        """
        self.config = config
        self.cfs_process_list = []
        self.cfs = None
        self.ccsds_reader = None
        self.mid_map = None
        self.macro_map = None
        self.ccsds = None
        self.first_call_flag = True
        self.mid_pkt_count = None
        self.cfs_running = False

    def process_ccsds_files(self):
        """
        Create mid map for CFS plugin, if map does not exist, create ccsds_reader from INIT config file.
        """
        result = True
        if self.mid_map is None:
            log.info("Creating MID Map from CCDD Data at {}".format(
                self.config.ccsds_data_dir))
            self.ccsds_reader = CCDDExportReader(self.config)
            self.mid_map, self.macro_map = self.ccsds_reader.get_ccsds_messages_from_dir(
                self.config.ccsds_data_dir)
        else:
            log.debug("MID Map is already populated; skipping CCDD Data...")

        try:
            self.ccsds = import_ccsds_header_types()
        except CtfTestError:
            self.ccsds = None
            log.warning("Error importing CCSDS header types")

        if not (self.ccsds and self.ccsds.CcsdsPrimaryHeader
                and self.ccsds.CcsdsCommand and self.ccsds.CcsdsTelemetry):
            log.error("Unable to load required CCSDS data types")
            result = False

        return result

    def initialize(self):
        """
        Initialize CfsController instance, including the followings: create mid map; import ccsds header;
        create command interface; create telemetry interface; create local CFS interface
        """
        log.debug("Initializing CfsController")
        if not self.process_ccsds_files():
            return False

        log.info("Starting Local CFS Interface to {}:{}".format(
            self.config.cfs_target_ip, self.config.cmd_udp_port))
        command = CommandInterface(self.ccsds, self.config.cmd_udp_port,
                                   self.config.cfs_target_ip,
                                   self.config.endianess_of_target)
        telemetry = TlmListener(self.config.ctf_ip, self.config.tlm_udp_port)
        self.cfs = LocalCfsInterface(self.config, telemetry, command,
                                     self.mid_map, self.ccsds)
        result = self.cfs.init_passed
        if not result:
            log.error("Failed to initialize LocalCfsInterface")
        else:
            log.info("CfsController Initialized")

        return result

    def build_cfs(self):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions build_cfs. When CFS plugin instructions (build_cfs) is executed,
        it calls CfsController instance's build_cfs function.
        """
        log.info("Building CFS on {}".format(self.config.name))
        return self.cfs.build_cfs()

    def start_cfs(self, run_args):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions start_cfs. When CFS plugin instructions (start_cfs) is executed,
        it calls CfsController instance's start_cfs function.
        """
        log.info("Starting CFS on {}".format(self.config.name))
        result = {}
        try:
            result = self.cfs.start_cfs(run_args)
        except CtfTestError:
            result["result"] = False
            log.error("Error: cfs.start_cfs exception caught!")

        if result["result"]:
            # If CFS properly launches the pid will be stored for later use
            self.cfs_process_list.append(result["pid"])
            Global.time_manager.wait(3)
        else:
            log.error("Failed to start CFS!")
            return False
        self.cfs_running = result["result"]
        return self.cfs_running

    def enable_cfs_output(self):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions enable_cfs_output.  When CFS plugin instructions
        (enable_cfs_output) is executed, it calls CfsController instance's enable_cfs_output function.
        """
        log.info("Enabling CFS output on {}".format(self.config.name))
        return self.cfs.enable_output()

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def send_cfs_command(self,
                         mid: str,
                         cc: str,
                         args: dict,
                         header_args: dict = None,
                         payload_length: dict = None,
                         ctype_args: bool = False) -> bool:
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions send_cfs_command.  When CFS plugin instructions
        (send_cfs_command) is executed, it calls one or more CfsController instance's send_cfs_command function.

        @note When using CCSDS version 2 subsysId, endian and systemId will all be given a value when the function
        below is called. If using CCSDS version 1 these 3 variables are not needed and will be assigned a default
        value of 'None' to prevent any issues.
        @note If ctype_args is true, the "args" parameter will be replaced by the raw ctype Structure to be sent
        @note If payload_length is provided, it will modify the size of the resulting byte buffer after encoding args
        @return True if the message was successfully sent to the target, False otherwise
        """
        # pylint: disable=invalid-name, protected-access
        if ctype_args:
            log.info(
                "Sending CFS Command {} with internal CTF cTypes Argument...".
                format(mid))
        else:
            log.info("Sending CFS Command to target: {}, {}:{} with Args: {}".
                     format(self.config.name, mid, cc, json.dumps(args)))

        mid_name = self.validate_mid_value(mid)
        if mid_name is None:
            log.error("Could not find MID {} in MID Map".format(mid))
            return False
        mid = self.mid_map[mid_name]['MID']

        cc_name = self.validate_cc_value(self.mid_map[mid_name], cc)
        if cc_name is None:
            log.error(
                "Could not find Command Code {} for MID {} in MID Map".format(
                    cc, mid))
            return False
        cc = self.mid_map[mid_name]['CC'][cc_name]['CODE']

        arg_data = self.build_command_payload(mid_name, cc_name, args,
                                              payload_length, ctype_args)
        log.debug("Sending bytes: {}".format(arg_data))
        result = self.cfs.send_command(mid, cc, arg_data, header_args)

        if not result:
            log.error("Failed to send command message: MID {}, CC {}, args {}".
                      format(mid, cc, args))
        return result

    def build_command_payload(self,
                              mid_name: str,
                              cc_name: str,
                              args: dict,
                              payload_length: int = None,
                              ctype_args: bool = False) -> bytes:
        """
        Implements the building of a CFS command payload by converting args into ctypes and then encoding into bytes.
        @note mid_name and cc_name must be keys in the mid_map. Validate before calling this method.
        @return bytes: A raw byte representation of args, resized to payload_length
        """
        # pylint: disable=invalid-name, protected-access

        mid_dict = self.mid_map[mid_name]
        arg_class = mid_dict['CC'][cc_name]['ARG_CLASS']
        arg_size = 0

        # If we are passing ctypes arguments from the MID map internally,
        # we don't need to construct the message...
        if ctype_args:
            if isinstance(args, ctypes.Structure):
                arg_size = ctypes.sizeof(args)
        elif arg_class is not None:
            try:
                args = self.convert_args_to_ctypes(args, arg_class)
                if args is not None:
                    arg_size = ctypes.sizeof(args)
            except Exception as exception:
                log.error("Failed to convert args: {}".format(exception))
                raise CtfTestError("Error in build_cfs_command") from exception

        arg_data = self.encode_ctypes_to_bytes(
            args) if arg_size > 0 else bytes()

        if payload_length is not None:
            if payload_length <= arg_size:
                arg_data = arg_data[0:payload_length]
            else:
                arg_data = arg_data + bytes(payload_length - arg_size)

        return arg_data

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def convert_args_to_ctypes(self, args, arg_class) -> ctypes.Structure:
        """
        Implements the conversion of command args into a ctypes structure
        """
        # pylint: disable=invalid-name, protected-access
        try:
            # ENHANCE - Backwards compatibility with the editor output of empty args = []
            if isinstance(args, list) and len(args) == 0:
                args = {}
            if isinstance(args, dict):
                args = self.resolve_args_from_dict(args, arg_class)
            else:
                assert len(
                    arg_class._fields_
                ) == 1, 'Raw values can only be used for types with a single field'
                args = arg_class(
                    self.resolve_simple_type(args, arg_class._fields_[0][1]))
        except Exception as exception:
            log.error("Failed to build command message from args: {}".format(
                exception))
            raise CtfTestError(
                "Error in convert_args_to_ctypes") from exception

        return args

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def encode_ctypes_to_bytes(self, args: ctypes.Structure) -> bytes:
        """
        Implements the encoding of a ctypes Structure into a byte buffer.
        @return bytes: A raw byte representation of args
        """

        # pylint: disable=protected-access

        # noinspection PyProtectedMember
        def handle_field(arg_val, field, byte_offset, bit_offset=0):
            # Disable all the protected-access warnings in this function
            # pylint: disable=protected-access
            field_name = field[0]
            field_type = field[1]
            bit_width = field[2] if len(field) > 2 else None

            if isinstance(field_name, int):
                field_val = arg_val[field_name]
            else:
                field_val = getattr(arg_val, field_name)
            field_length = ctypes.sizeof(field_type)

            if isinstance(field_type, type(self.ccsds_reader.ctype_structure)):
                for field_id in field_type._fields_:
                    byte_offset, bit_offset = handle_field(
                        field_val, field_id, byte_offset, bit_offset)

            # This indicates a custom array type - need to recurse using the indexed inner type
            elif hasattr(field_type, '_length_') and not hasattr(
                    field_type._type_, '_type_'):
                for type_id in range(int(field_type._length_)):
                    byte_offset, bit_offset = handle_field(
                        field_val, (type_id, field_val._type_), byte_offset)

            if isinstance(field_type, type(self.ccsds_reader.ctype_structure)) or \
                    (hasattr(field_type, '_length_') and not hasattr(field_type._type_, '_type_')):
                return byte_offset, 0

            mytype = field_type._type_
            if isinstance(mytype, type(ctypes.c_char)):
                for j in range(field_length):
                    if j < len(field_val):
                        if isinstance(field_val, str):
                            field_val = field_val.encode()
                        buf[byte_offset] = ctypes.c_char(field_val[j])
                    else:
                        buf[byte_offset] = 0
                    byte_offset += 1
                    bit_offset = 0
            elif bit_width:
                # NOTE - bitfields are serialized with the order of variables as they appear in arg_class
                # corresponding to most-to-least significant bit order (big endian) regardless of target endianness

                # NOTE - There is a known issue with ctypes, likely related to byte packing and alignment in C, in
                # which placing a larger bitfield immediately after a smaller one causes arg_class to be improperly
                # sized and incorrect offsets within the second bitfield. To avoid this problem, structures with
                # multiple bitfields must either order them large to small, or separate them with padding or other
                # members with no bit_width.

                start_byte = byte_offset  # first byte index of bitfield
                stop_byte = byte_offset + field_length  # byte index after bitfield
                stop_bit = (
                    field_length *
                    8) - bit_offset - bit_width  # LSB position of this field
                bitfield_value = int.from_bytes(
                    buf.raw[start_byte:stop_byte],
                    byteorder="big")  # extract bitfield

                mask = (1 << bit_width) - 1  # produce mask of correct width
                mask = mask << stop_bit  # shift mask to correct offset

                bits = (
                    field_val << stop_bit
                ) & mask  # produce new bits at the correct position in the field
                bitfield_value |= bits  # apply new bits to previous value

                # convert bitfield value back to bytes and reapply to buffer
                buf[start_byte:stop_byte] = int.to_bytes(bitfield_value,
                                                         field_length,
                                                         byteorder="big")

                bit_offset += bit_width
                if bit_offset >= field_length * 8:  # reached end of this bitfield, advancing to next field
                    if bit_offset > field_length * 8:
                        log.error(
                            "Bit misalignment detected! Check bitfield positions for type {}"
                            .format(type(arg_val).__name__))
                    byte_offset += field_length
                    bit_offset = 0
            else:
                buf[byte_offset:byte_offset + field_length] = bytes(
                    field_type(field_val))
                byte_offset += field_length
                bit_offset = 0
            return byte_offset, bit_offset

        # ENHANCE - Investigate the use of from_buffer_copy to construct the payload directly, similar to how we
        #           deserialize telemetry. Bitfields in particular do not seem to map correctly- possibly related
        #           to endianness settings and type inheritance. Refer to https://bugs.python.org/issue24859
        buf = (ctypes.c_char * ctypes.sizeof(args)).from_buffer_copy(args)
        ctypes.memset(buf, 0, len(buf))
        buf_offset = (0, 0)
        for i in args._fields_:
            buf_offset = handle_field(args, i, *buf_offset)

        return buf.raw

    # ENHANCE - We can move the resolve functions to the ccsds_interface/manager. Maybe those functions
    #        can be used from other plugins in the future. It could be that the mid_map and macro map
    #        live in the ccsds_plugin and is utilized by cfs. May be long-term suggestion here.
    def resolve_macros(self, arg):
        """
        Implementation of helper function resolve_macros.
        search macro_map to convert arg to string.
        """
        if isinstance(arg, str):
            while arg.count(MACRO_MARKER) > 1:
                macro = arg.split(MACRO_MARKER, 1)[1].split(MACRO_MARKER, 1)[0]
                if macro in self.macro_map:
                    arg = arg.replace("{0}{1}{0}".format(MACRO_MARKER, macro),
                                      str(self.macro_map[macro]))
                else:
                    raise CtfParameterError(
                        "Unknown macro '{}' in arg {}. Use format #MACRO#".
                        format(macro, arg), arg)
        return arg

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def resolve_simple_type(self, arg, arg_type):
        """
        Implementation of helper function resolve_simple_type.
        Resolves any macros in arg and converts it to a type appropriate for arg_class
        """
        # pylint: disable=protected-access
        arg = self.resolve_macros(arg)
        if arg_type == ctypes.c_bool:
            if isinstance(arg, int):
                arg = bool(arg)
            elif isinstance(arg, str) and arg.lower() in ['true', 'false']:
                arg = arg.lower() == 'true'
            else:
                raise CtfParameterError(
                    "Invalid value for bool: {}".format(arg), arg)
        elif arg_type in [
                ctypes.c_char, ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_wchar,
                ctypes.c_wchar_p
        ]:
            arg = str(arg).encode()
        elif arg_type in [
                ctypes.c_float, ctypes.c_double, ctypes.c_longdouble
        ]:
            arg = float(arg)
        elif hasattr(
                arg_type, '_length_'
        ) and arg_type._type_ is not ctypes.c_char:  # assume this is a primitive array
            try:
                arg = arg_type(*bytes.fromhex(arg))
            except (TypeError, ValueError) as ex:
                raise CtfParameterError(
                    "Unable to convert arg {} to an array of {}".format(
                        arg, arg_type._type_), arg) from ex
        else:
            arg = int(str(arg), 0)
        return arg

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    def resolve_args_from_dict(self, args, args_class):
        """
        Implementation of helper function resolve_args_from_dict.
        Convert argument args to args_class
        """
        # pylint: disable=protected-access
        for key, value in list(args.items()):
            name = self.resolve_macros(key)
            value = self.resolve_macros(value)
            index = None
            # indexed args of the form 'name[offset]' will be handled differently below
            if re.match(r"^[\w]+\[\d+\]$", name):
                index = int(name[name.find('[') + 1:name.find(']')])
                name = name.split('[')[0]
            field_class = self.field_class_by_name(name, args_class)

            # If we're dealing with an indexed arg, the array container will be an extra layer in
            # the ctype hierarchy. We must ensure that exactly one such container is maintained to
            # contain any such args at the correct index. The actual field_class of the arg will be
            # the inner _type_ class
            if index is not None:
                if name not in args:
                    args[name] = field_class()
                else:
                    assert isinstance(args[name], field_class)
                field_class = field_class._type_  # pylint: disable=protected-access
            elif hasattr(
                    field_class,
                    '_length_') and field_class._type_ is not ctypes.c_char:
                # handle default value to the array. For example, the args element is "DataArray": 200
                # instead of "DataArray[1]": 200. So the index is None, and field_class is array.
                log.debug("Assign default value '{}' for array {}".format(
                    value, field_class))

                array_element_type = field_class._type_
                array_element_value = self.resolve_simple_type(
                    value, array_element_type)
                # dynamic initialization of ctypes array from list of ctypes value
                args[name] = field_class(
                    *[array_element_type(array_element_value)] *
                    field_class._length_)
                continue

            if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
                raise CtfParameterError(
                    "Dictionary containing list is not a supported args format."
                    " Use dictionaries with fully qualified names.", value)

            if isinstance(value, dict):
                args[key] = self.resolve_args_from_dict(value, field_class)
            else:
                field_class = field_class._type_ if hasattr(
                    field_class, '_length_') else field_class
                args[key] = self.resolve_simple_type(value, field_class)

            # If we've created an indexed arg, it must now be moved into the array container
            # because args_class cannot handle the array syntax. Since we cannot remove the
            # key during iteration it will be set to None and ignored when args_class is created.
            if index is not None:
                args[name][index] = args[key]
                del args[key]

        return args_class(**args)

    # noinspection PyProtectedMember
    @staticmethod
    def field_class_by_name(name, args_class):
        """
        Implementation of helper function field_class_by_name.
        Return a field with matching name.
        """
        for field in args_class._fields_:  # pylint: disable=protected-access
            if field[0] == name:
                return field[1]
        raise CtfParameterError(
            "No field {} in {}".format(name, args_class.__name__), name)

    def check_tlm_value(self, mid, args=None):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions check_tlm_value. When CFS plugin instructions (check_tlm_value)
        is executed, it calls CfsController instance's check_tlm_value function.
        """
        mid = self.validate_mid_value(mid)
        if mid is None:
            if Global.current_verification_stage == CtfVerificationStage.first_ver:
                log.error("MID {} not in the mid_map.".format(mid))
            return False

        mid = self.mid_map[mid]
        current_mid_value = mid["MID"]

        if current_mid_value not in self.cfs.received_mid_packets_dic.keys():
            if Global.current_verification_stage == CtfVerificationStage.first_ver:
                log.error("Messages never received for MID {}:{}.".format(
                    mid, current_mid_value))
                return False

        args = self.convert_check_tlm_args(args) if args else None
        result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(mid, args)

        if result:
            log.info("PASSED Final Check for MID:{}, Args:{}".format(
                mid, args))

        return result

    def get_tlm_value(self, mid, tlm_variable):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions get_tlm_value. When CFS plugin method (get_tlm_value)
        is executed, it calls CfsController instance's get_tlm_value function.
        """
        mid = self.validate_mid_value(mid)
        if mid is None:
            log.error("MID {} not in the mid_map.".format(mid))
            return None

        mid = self.mid_map[mid]
        current_mid_value = mid["MID"]

        if current_mid_value not in self.cfs.received_mid_packets_dic.keys():
            log.error("Messages never received for MID {}:{}.".format(
                mid, current_mid_value))
            return None

        result = self.cfs.get_tlm_value(mid, tlm_variable)
        return result

    def check_tlm_continuous(self, v_id, mid, args):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions check_tlm_continuous. When CFS plugin instructions
        (check_tlm_continuous) is executed, it calls CfsController instance's check_tlm_continuous function.
        """
        log.info("Adding continuous telemetry check {} on {}".format(
            v_id, self.config.name))
        mid = self.validate_mid_value(mid)
        if mid is None:
            log.error("MID {} not in the mid_map.".format(mid))
            return False

        mid = self.mid_map[mid]
        current_mid_value = mid["MID"]

        if current_mid_value not in self.cfs.received_mid_packets_dic.keys():
            log.error("Messages never received for MID {}:{}.".format(
                mid, current_mid_value))
            return False

        args = self.convert_check_tlm_args(args)
        return self.cfs.add_tlm_condition(v_id, mid, args)

    def convert_check_tlm_args(self, args):
        """
        Implementation of helper function convert_check_tlm_args.
        Convert telemetry data args with "value" to a list
        """
        for i, arg in enumerate(args):
            if isinstance(arg, dict):
                arg["variable"] = self.resolve_macros(arg["variable"])
                if isinstance(arg["value"], list):
                    for j in range(len(arg["value"])):
                        arg["value"][j] = self.resolve_macros(arg["value"][j])
                        args[i] = arg
                else:
                    args[i]["value"] = self.resolve_macros(arg["value"])

        return [args] if isinstance(args, dict) else args

    def remove_check_tlm_continuous(self, v_id):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions remove_check_tlm_continuous. When CFS plugin instructions
        (remove_check_tlm_continuous) is executed, it calls CfsController instance's function.
        """
        log.info("Removing continuous telemetry check {} on {}".format(
            v_id, self.config.name))
        return self.cfs.remove_tlm_condition(v_id)

    def check_event(self,
                    app_name,
                    event_id,
                    event_str=None,
                    is_regex=False,
                    event_str_args=None):
        """
        Checks for an EVS event message in the telemetry packet history,
        assuming a particular structure for CFE_EVS_LongEventTlm_t.
        This can be generified in the future to determine the structure from the MID map.
        """
        # pylint: disable=invalid-name,redefined-builtin
        log.info("Checking event on {}".format(self.config.name))
        if event_str_args is not None and len(event_str_args) > 0:
            try:
                event_str = event_str % literal_eval(event_str_args)
            except (ValueError, SyntaxError):
                log.error(
                    "Failed to check Event ID {} in App {} with message: '{}' with msg_args = {}"
                    .format(event_id, app_name, event_str, event_str_args))
                log.debug(traceback.format_exc())
                return False

        if not str(event_id).isnumeric():
            event_id = self.resolve_macros(event_id)

        # ENHANCE - Should use the mid_map and EVS event name to determine these...
        # These are the values that will be used to look through the telemetry packets
        # for the expected packet
        args = [{
            "compare": "streq",
            "variable": "Payload.PacketID.AppName",
            "value": app_name
        }, {
            "compare": "==",
            "variable": "Payload.PacketID.EventID",
            "value": event_id
        }]

        result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(self.cfs.evs_short_event_msg_mid,
                                          args,
                                          discard_old_packets=False)
        if result:
            log.info(
                "Received EVS_ShortEventTlm_t. Ignoring 'Message' field...")
        else:
            if event_str:
                compare = "regex" if is_regex else "streq"
                args.append({
                    "compare": compare,
                    "variable": "Payload.Message",
                    "value": event_str
                })
                result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(
                    self.cfs.evs_long_event_msg_mid,
                    args,
                    discard_old_packets=False)
            else:
                log.warning(
                    "No msg provided; any message for App {} and Event ID {} will be matched."
                    .format(app_name, event_id))
                result = self.cfs.check_tlm_value(
                    self.cfs.evs_long_event_msg_mid,
                    args,
                    discard_old_packets=False)

        return result

    def archive_cfs_files(self, source_path):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions archive_cfs_files. When CFS plugin instructions
        (archive_cfs_files) is executed, it calls CfsController instance's archive_cfs_files function.
        """
        log.info("Archiving CFS files from {}".format(self.config.name))
        artifacts_path = os.path.join(Global.current_script_log_dir,
                                      "artifacts")
        if not os.path.exists(artifacts_path):
            os.makedirs(artifacts_path)
        try:
            start_time = time.mktime(Global.test_start_time)
            for file in Path(source_path).iterdir():
                if start_time < file.stat().st_mtime:
                    shutil.move(str(file), artifacts_path)
                    log.info("Copied {} to {}".format(file.name,
                                                      artifacts_path))
            return True
        except (OverflowError, ValueError, IOError, OSError,
                TypeError) as exception:
            log.error("Failed to archive files: {}".format(exception))
            return False

    def shutdown_cfs(self):
        """
        Implementation of CFS plugin instructions shutdown_cfs. When CFS plugin instructions
        (shutdown_cfs) is executed, it calls CfsController instance's shutdown_cfs function.
        """
        log.info("Shutting down CFS on {}".format(self.config.name))

        # Close the command socket, close the telemetry socket and write the CFS EVS Log File
        if self.cfs:
            self.cfs.stop_cfs()

        # check whether cFS instance exists
        pidof_cfs = "pidof {}".format(self.config.cfs_run_cmd)
        pid = run(pidof_cfs,
                  stdout=PIPE,
                  stderr=STDOUT,
                  shell=True,
                  check=False).stdout.decode()
        if pid == "":
            log.error("CFS executable {} had already terminated!".format(
                self.config.cfs_run_cmd))
            self.cfs_process_list = []
            self.cfs_running = False
            return True

        kill_string = "kill -9 $(pidof {})".format(self.config.cfs_exe)
        status = os.system(kill_string) == 0
        if not status:
            log.error(
                "Failed to kill process {}. CFS may have already exited.")
        self.cfs_process_list = []
        self.cfs_running = False
        return status

    def shutdown(self):
        """
        This function will shut down the CFS application being tested even if the JSON test file does not
        include the shutdown test command
        """
        log.info("Shutting down controller for {}".format(self.config.name))
        if self.cfs:
            if self.cfs_running:
                try:
                    self.shutdown_cfs()
                except CtfTestError:
                    log.error("Error: Shutting down controller for {}".format(
                        self.config.name))

            self.cfs = None

    def validate_mid_value(self, mid):
        """
        Implementation of helper function validate_mid_value.
        Attempt to convert a value to a MID name and check that it is in the mid_map
        @return str: A valid MID name if found, else None
        """
        available = False
        try:
            available = mid in self.mid_map
            if not available:
                # mid may be provided as a macro and/or stringified number
                if isinstance(mid, str):
                    mid = self.resolve_macros(mid)
                    try:
                        mid = int(mid, 0)
                    except (TypeError, ValueError):
                        pass

                # mid may be provided or evaluated as a number
                if isinstance(mid, int):
                    for key, value in self.mid_map.items():
                        if value.get("MID") == mid:
                            mid = key
                            break

                available = mid in self.mid_map
        except TypeError as exception:
            log.error("Failed to query the CFS Plugin MID Map.")
            if self.mid_map is None:
                log.error("Ensure CCDD Export Directory is valid...")
            log.debug(exception)

        if not available:
            log.error(
                "{0} not in MID Map. Ensure {0} is defined in CCSDS Exports.".
                format(mid))

        return mid if available else None

    def validate_cc_value(self, mid_dict, cc):
        """
        Implementation of helper function validate_cc_value.
        Attempt to convert a value to a CC name and check that it is in the provided mid_dict
        @return str: A valid CC name if found, else None
        """
        # pylint: disable=invalid-name
        # cc may be provided as a literal value, stringified value, or macro. Attempt to find the string of its name.
        available = False
        try:
            available = cc in mid_dict['CC']
            if not available:
                if isinstance(cc, str):
                    cc = self.resolve_macros(cc)
                    try:
                        cc = int(cc, 0)
                    except (TypeError, ValueError):
                        pass

                if isinstance(cc, int):
                    for key, value in mid_dict['CC'].items():
                        if value['CODE'] == cc:
                            cc = key
                            break

                available = cc in mid_dict['CC']
        except TypeError as exception:
            log.error("Failed to query the MID dictionary.")
            log.debug(exception)

        if not available:
            log.error(
                "{0} not in MID object. Ensure {0} is defined in CCSDS Exports."
                .format(cc))

        return cc if available else None