def handle_unreachable(self, packet, packet_in):
packet_unreachable = pkt.unreach()
packet_unreachable.payload = packet.payload
icmp_packet = pkt.icmp()
icmp_packet.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_packet.payload = packet_unreachable
ip_packet = pkt.ipv4()
ip_packet.srcip = packet.payload.dstip
ip_packet.dstip = packet.payload.srcip
ip_packet.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_packet.payload = icmp_packet
ether_packet = pkt.ethernet()
ether_packet.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_packet.dst = packet.src
ether_packet.src = packet.dst
ether_packet.payload = ip_packet
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = ether_packet.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
def unreachable_send(self, packet, packet_in):
msgUnreachable = pkt.unreach()
msgUnreachable.payload = packet.payload
icmpReachable = pkt.icmp()
icmpReachable.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmpReachable.payload = msgUnreachable
#encapsulate reachable ICMP packet
icmpPkt = pkt.ipv4()
icmpPkt.srcip = packet.payload.dstip #change the source ip to router's ip
icmpPkt.dstip = packet.payload.srcip
icmpPkt.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
icmpPkt.payload = icmpReachable
#encapsulate packet into frame
icmpFrame = pkt.ethernet()
icmpFrame.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
icmpFrame.dst = packet.src
icmpFrame.src = packet.dst
icmpFrame.payload = icmpPkt
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = icmpFrame.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
def makeICMP(self, errorType, codeType, ippkt):
icmppkt = pktlib.icmp()
icmppkt.type = errorType
icmppkt.code = codeType
icmppkt.payload = pktlib.unreach()
icmppkt.payload.payload = ippkt.dump()[:28]
return icmppkt
def destination_unreachable_icmp(self, packet, packet_in):
data = packet.payload
log.debug("ICMP: destination unreachable")
dst_unreach = pkt.unreach()
dst_unreach.payload = data
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_reply.payload = dst_unreach
self.send_icmp_packet(icmp_reply, packet, packet_in)
def make_ICMP(self, TYPE, pkt, dev): icmppkt = pktlib.icmp() if(TYPE=='PING'): #if ping type print 'ping reply' icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY ping = pktlib.echo() ping.id = pkt.payload.payload.id ping.seq = pkt.payload.payload.seq ping.payload = pkt.payload.payload.payload #It's like christmas, so much unwrapping icmppkt.payload = ping else: #if error message if(TYPE=='TIMEEXCEED'): print 'time exceed' icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_TIME_EXCEED else: icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH if(TYPE=='UNREACH_NET'): #if table lookup failed print 'net unreach' icmppkt.code = pktlib.CODE_UNREACH_NET elif(TYPE=='UNREACH_HOST'): #if sent 5 arps and no reply from host print 'host unreach' icmppkt.code = pktlib.CODE_UNREACH_HOST elif(TYPE=='UNREACH_PORT'): #sent to us, but not an ICMP PING print 'port unreach' icmppkt.code = pktlib.CODE_UNREACH_PORT else: print 'wtf? if it wasnt one of these errors, something REALLY went wrong' icmppkt.payload = pktlib.unreach() icmppkt.payload.payload = pkt.dump()[:28] #wrap up in IP then ethernet ipreply = pktlib.ipv4() ipreply.protocol = ipreply.ICMP_PROTOCOL ipreply.dstip = pkt.srcip ipreply.ttl = 65 #make this bigger, because it gets decremented when we send it ipreply.payload = icmppkt ipreply.srcip = self.net.interface_by_name(dev).ipaddr match = self.FT_lookup(ipreply, dev) intf = self.net.interface_by_name(match[3]) prefix = match[1] nexthop = match[2] if nexthop not in self.macaddrs: self.queue.append([match, floor(time()), ipreply, 0]) self.send_arp_request(match) else: self.send_packet(match, ipreply) '''
def _send_icmp_reply(self, dpid, p, srcip, dstip, icmpType, event):
pktIcmp = pkt.icmp()
# TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST = 8, TYPE_DEST_UNREACH = 3, TYPE_ECHO_REPLY = 0
if icmpType == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY:
pktIcmp.payload = p.find('icmp').payload
elif icmpType == pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH:
pktIcmp.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
unreachMsg = pkt.unreach()
unreachMsg.payload = p.payload
pktIcmp.payload = unreachMsg
# Make IP header
pktIp = ipv4()
pktIp.protocol = pktIp.ICMP_PROTOCOL
pktIp.srcip = dstip
pktIp.dstip = srcip
# Ethernet header
eth = ethernet()
eth.src = p.dst
eth.dst = p.src
eth.type = eth.IP_TYPE
# Hook them up
pktIp.payload = pktIcmp # ICMP encapsulated in IP packet
eth.payload = pktIp # IP packet encapsulated in ethernet frame
# Send it back to the input port
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg.data = eth.pack()
msg.in_port = self.routingTable[dpid][srcip]
event.connection.send(msg)
log.debug('DPID %d: IP %s pings %s, icmp reply with type %d', dpid,
str(srcip), str(dstip), icmpType)
log.debug('(type 0: reply, type 3: unreach, type 8: request)')
def unreachable_send(self, packet, packet_in):
msgUnreachable = pkt.unreach()
msgUnreachable.payload = packet.payload
#encapsulate unreachable msg into icmp packet
icmpReachable = pkt.icmp()
icmpReachable.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmpReachable.payload = msgUnreachable
#encapsulate icmp into ipv4 packet
icmpPkt = pkt.ipv4()
for netIP in self.routingTable.keys():
if packet.payload.srcip.inNetwork(netIP):
dstSubnet = netIP
dstIP = self.routingTable[dstSubnet][2]
#change the source ip to router's ip
icmpPkt.srcip = IPAddr(dstIP)
icmpPkt.dstip = packet.payload.srcip
icmpPkt.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
icmpPkt.payload = icmpReachable
#encapsulate packet into ethernet frame
icmpFrame = pkt.ethernet()
icmpFrame.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
icmpFrame.dst = packet.src
icmpFrame.src = packet.dst
icmpFrame.payload = icmpPkt
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = icmpFrame.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
def _send_icmp_reply(self, dpid, p, srcip, dstip, icmpType, event):
pktIcmp = pkt.icmp()
# TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST = 8, TYPE_DEST_UNREACH = 3, TYPE_ECHO_REPLY = 0
if icmpType == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY:
pktIcmp.payload = p.find('icmp').payload
elif icmpType == pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH:
pktIcmp.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
unreachMsg = pkt.unreach()
unreachMsg.payload = p.payload
pktIcmp.payload = unreachMsg
# Make IP header
pktIp = ipv4()
pktIp.protocol = pktIp.ICMP_PROTOCOL
pktIp.srcip = dstip
pktIp.dstip = srcip
# Ethernet header
eth = ethernet()
eth.src = p.dst
eth.dst = p.src
eth.type = eth.IP_TYPE
# Hook them up
pktIp.payload = pktIcmp # ICMP encapsulated in IP packet
eth.payload = pktIp # IP packet encapsulated in ethernet frame
# Send it back to the input port
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg.data = eth.pack()
msg.in_port = self.routingTable[dpid][srcip]
event.connection.send(msg)
log.debug('DPID %d: IP %s pings %s, icmp reply with type %d', dpid, str(srcip), str(dstip), icmpType)
log.debug('(type 0: reply, type 3: unreach, type 8: request)')
def act_like_router(self, packet, packet_in):
#handle arp
if packet.type == pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
if packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug("ARP request received")
arp_reply = pkt.arp()
arp_reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr("40:10:40:10:40:10") #fake MAC
arp_reply.hwdst = packet.payload.hwsrc
arp_reply.opcode = pkt.arp.REPLY
arp_reply.protosrc = packet.payload.protodst
arp_reply.protodst = packet.payload.protosrc
ether = pkt.ethernet()
ether.type = pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE
ether.dst = packet.src
ether.src = packet.dst
ether.payload = arp_reply
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = ether.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
log.debug("ARP reply sent")
elif packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REPLY:
log.debug("It's a reply!")
self.mac_to_port[packet.src] = packet_in.in_port
else:
log.debug("Some other ARP opcode")
elif packet.type == pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
ip_packet = packet.payload
if ip_packet.protocol == pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
icmp_packet = ip_packet.payload
if icmp_packet.type == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
log.debug("ICMP request received")
src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
k = 0
for key in self.routing_table.keys():
if dst_ip.inNetwork(key):
k = key
break
if k != 0:
log.debug("ICMP reply sent")
log.debug("network containing host: " + k)
ech = pkt.echo()
ech.seq = icmp_packet.payload.seq + 1
ech.id = icmp_packet.payload.id
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
icmp_reply.payload = ech
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
#fl2.actions.append(action)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
else:
log.debug("ICMP destination unreachable")
unr = pkt.unreach()
unr.payload = ip_packet
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_reply.payload = unr
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
#fl2.actions.append(action)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
else:
src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
k = 0
for key in self.routing_table.keys():
if dst_ip.inNetwork(key):
k = key
break
if k != 0:
port1 = self.routing_table[k][3]
dsteth = adr.EthAddr(self.routing_table[k][4])
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=port1)
packet.src = packet.dst
packet.dst = dsteth
msg.data = packet.pack()
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
self.FlowMode(packet_in, packet_in.in_port)
def act_like_router(self, packet, packet_in):
#handle arp
if packet.type == pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
ip_packet = packet.payload
if ip_packet.protocol == pkt.ipv4.UDP_PROTOCOL:
udp_packet = ip_packet.payload
if udp_packet.dstport == 520:
rip_packet = udp_packet.payload
self.port_to_mac[packet_in.in_port] = packet.src
# log.debug("got rip packet form port: %s", packet_in.in_port)
for entry in rip_packet.entries:
key = entry.ip.toStr() + '/' + str(entry.network_bits)
if key in self.routing_table.keys():
if self.routing_table[key][-1] - 1 > entry.metric:
self.routing_table[key][0] = packet_in.in_port
self.routing_table[key][-1] = entry.metric + 1
self.routing_table[key][1] = basic_ttl
else:
self.routing_table[key] = [packet_in.in_port, basic_ttl,\
entry.metric+1]
return
if packet.type == pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
dst_ip = packet.payload.protodst.toStr()
if packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REQUEST \
and dst_ip.split(".")[3] == "1":
log.debug("ARP request received")
log.debug("%s, port: %d", dst_ip, packet_in.in_port)
# self.ip_to_port[dst_ip] = packet_in.in_port
# self.routing_table[packet_in.in_port].append([ \
# packet.payload.protosrc.toStr(),\
# packet.payload.hwsrc.toStr()])
# log.debug("%s", packet.payload.protodst.toStr().split(".")[3])
self.routing_table[ip_to_subnet[packet.payload.protosrc.toStr()][0]] = \
[packet_in.in_port, forever_ttl, 0]
self.port_to_mac[packet_in.in_port] = packet.src
print(self.port_to_mac)
arp_reply = pkt.arp()
arp_reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr(
self.port_to_hwaddr[packet_in.in_port])
arp_reply.hwdst = packet.payload.hwsrc
arp_reply.opcode = pkt.arp.REPLY
arp_reply.protosrc = packet.payload.protodst
arp_reply.protodst = packet.payload.protosrc
ether = pkt.ethernet()
ether.type = pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE
ether.dst = packet.src
ether.src = packet.dst
ether.payload = arp_reply
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = ether.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
print(self.routing_table)
print(self.ip_to_port)
print(self.port_to_hwaddr)
log.debug("ARP reply sent")
elif packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REPLY:
log.debug("It's a reply!")
self.port_to_mac[packet_in.in_port] = packet.src
else:
log.debug("Some other ARP opcode")
# elif packet.type == pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
# ip_packet = packet.payload
# if ip_packet.protocol == pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
# icmp_packet = ip_packet.payload
# if icmp_packet.type == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
# log.debug("ICMP request received")
# src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
# dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
# k = 0
# log.debug(self.routing_table.keys())
# for key in self.routing_table.keys():
# if dst_ip.inNetwork(key):
# k = key
# break
# if k!=0:
# log.debug("ICMP reply sent")
# log.debug("network containing host: "+k)
# ech = pkt.echo()
# ech.seq = icmp_packet.payload.seq + 1
# ech.id = icmp_packet.payload.id
# icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
# icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
# icmp_reply.payload = ech
# ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
# ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
# ip_p.dstip = src_ip
# ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
# ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
# eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
# eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
# eth_p.dst = packet.src
# eth_p.src = packet.dst
# eth_p.payload = ip_p
# msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
# msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# # Add an action to send to the specified port
# action = of.ofp_action_output(port = packet_in.in_port)
# #fl2.actions.append(action)
# msg.actions.append(action)
# #msg.in_port = event.port
# # Send message to switch
# self.connection.send(msg)
# else:
# log.debug("ICMP destination unreachable")
# unr = pkt.unreach()
# unr.payload = ip_packet
# icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
# icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
# icmp_reply.payload = unr
# ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
# ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
# ip_p.dstip = src_ip
# ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
# ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
# eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
# eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
# eth_p.dst = packet.src
# eth_p.src = packet.dst
# eth_p.payload = ip_p
# msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
# msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# # Add an action to send to the specified port
# action = of.ofp_action_output(port = packet_in.in_port)
# #fl2.actions.append(action)
# msg.actions.append(action)
# #msg.in_port = event.port
# # Send message to switch
# self.connection.send(msg)
# if ip_packet.protocol == pkt.ipv4.UDP_PROTOCOL:
# udp_packet = ip_packet.payload
# if udp_packet.dstport == 520:
# rip_packet = udp_packet.payload
# # log.debug("got rip packet form port: %s", packet_in.in_port)
# for entry in rip_packet.entries:
# key = entry.ip.toStr()+'/'+str(entry.network_bits)
# if key in self.routing_table.keys():
# if self.routing_table[key][-1]-1 > entry.metric:
# self.routing_table[key][0] = packet_in.in_port
# self.routing_table[key][-1] = entry.metric+1
# self.routing_table[key][1] = basic_ttl
# else:
# self.routing_table[key] = [packet_in.in_port, basic_ttl,\
# entry.metric+1]
else:
src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
k = 0
for key in self.routing_table.keys():
if dst_ip.inNetwork(key):
k = key
break
if k != 0:
out_port = self.routing_table[k][0]
print(out_port)
print(k)
print(self.routing_table)
print(packet.dst)
print(self.port_to_mac)
print(self.port_to_mac[out_port])
print(dst_ip)
# packet.dst = adr.EthAddr(self.port_to_mac[out_port])
# print(packet.dst)
# msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
match = of.ofp_match.from_packet(packet)
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=out_port)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.match = match
msg.match.in_port = packet_in.in_port
# msg.out_port = out_port
msg.idle_timeout = FLOW_IDLE_TIMEOUT
msg.hard_timeout = FLOW_HARD_TIMEOUT
# packet.src = packet.dst
# packet.dst = dsteth
# msg.data = packet.pack()
msg.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_dst(
adr.EthAddr(self.port_to_mac[out_port])))
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
# self.FlowMode( packet_in, packet_in.in_port)
else:
log.debug("ICMP destination unreachable")
unr = pkt.unreach()
unr.payload = ip_packet
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_reply.payload = unr
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
#fl2.actions.append(action)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
def act_like_switch (self, event, packet, packet_in):
"""
Implement router-like behavior.
"""
# handle ARP
if packet.type == myPkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
# ref: pox/pox/proto/arp_helper.py && arp_responder.py && pong.py
a = packet.payload
if a.opcode == myPkt.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug("port %s ARP request %s => %s", str(packet_in.in_port), str(a.protosrc), str(a.protodst))
r = myPkt.arp()
r.hwtype = a.hwtype
r.prototype = a.prototype
r.hwlen = a.hwlen
r.protolen = a.protolen
r.opcode = myPkt.arp.REPLY
r.hwdst = a.hwsrc
if str(a.protodst) == '10.0.1.1' or str(a.protodst) == '10.0.2.1' or str(a.protodst) == '10.0.3.1':
r.hwsrc = myAddr.EthAddr("12:12:12:12:12:12")
else:
return
r.protodst = a.protosrc
r.protosrc = a.protodst
e = myPkt.ethernet()
e.type = myPkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE
e.dst = a.hwsrc
e.src = r.hwsrc
e.payload = r
log.debug("Answer ARP for " + str(r.protosrc))
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = e.pack()
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg.in_port = event.port
event.connection.send(msg)
elif packet.payload.opcode == myPkt.arp.REPLY:
log.debug("port %s ARP reply %s => %s", str(packet_in.in_port), str(a.protosrc), str(a.hwsrc))
else:
log.debug("Router receive Other ARP packet")
# handle ICMP
elif packet.type == myPkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
src_ip = packet.payload.srcip
dst_ip = packet.payload.dstip
if packet.payload.protocol == myPkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
#ref: pox/pox/proto/pong.py && pox/pox/lib/packet/icmp.py
if self.arp_cache.get(dst_ip):
#log.debug("packet.src = %s, packet.dst = %s", str(packet.src), str(packet.dst))
icmp_reply = myPkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = myPkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
icmp_reply.payload = packet.find("icmp").payload
ip_pkt = myPkt.ipv4()
ip_pkt.protocol = myPkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_pkt.srcip = packet.find("ipv4").dstip
ip_pkt.dstip = packet.find("ipv4").srcip
icmp_frame = myPkt.ethernet()
icmp_frame.type = myPkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
icmp_frame.dst = packet.src
icmp_frame.src = packet.dst
ip_pkt.payload = icmp_reply
icmp_frame.payload = ip_pkt
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg.data = icmp_frame.pack()
msg.in_port = event.port
event.connection.send(msg)
log.debug("%s pinged %s", str(ip_pkt.dstip), str(ip_pkt.srcip))
else:
icmp_reply = myPkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = myPkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
unreach_msg = myPkt.unreach()
unreach_msg.payload = packet.payload
icmp_reply.payload = unreach_msg
ip_pkt = myPkt.ipv4()
ip_pkt.protocol = myPkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_pkt.srcip = packet.find("ipv4").dstip
ip_pkt.dstip = packet.find("ipv4").srcip
icmp_frame = myPkt.ethernet()
icmp_frame.type = myPkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
icmp_frame.dst = packet.src
icmp_frame.src = packet.dst
ip_pkt.payload = icmp_reply
icmp_frame.payload = ip_pkt
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg.data = icmp_frame.pack()
msg.in_port = event.port
event.connection.send(msg)
log.debug("%s pinged %s failed", str(ip_pkt.dstip), str(ip_pkt.srcip))
def destination_unreachable_icmp(self, packet, packet_in):
log.debug("ICMP: destination unreachable")
dst_unreach = pkt.unreach(payload=packet.payload)
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp(type=pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH, payload=dst_unreach)
self.send_icmp_packet(icmp_reply, packet, packet_in)
def router_main(self):
self.readfile()
self.interfaces()
firewallrules.import_rules()
while True:
try:
dev,ts,pkt = self.net.recv_packet(timeout=0.5)
except SrpyNoPackets:
#log_debug("Timeout waiting for packets")
update_token_bucket()
toDel = []
icmpError = False
for key in self.queue: #iterate packetObjects in the queue
packetObject = self.queue[key]
if (time.time() - packetObject.lastSend) > 1:
if packetObject.retries != 0: #if retries are 0
packetObject.retries -= 1 #decrement retries by
self.net.send_packet(packetObject.dev, packetObject.ARP_request)
packetObject.lastSend = time.time()
else:
pkt = packetObject.pkt
ipreply = pktlib.ipv4()
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(dev)
devIP = interface.ipaddr
ipreply.srcip = devIP
ipreply.dstip = pkt.payload.srcip # send back to source of packet that had TTL of 1
ipreply.ttl = 65
#create ICMPpkt
icmppkt = pktlib.icmp()
icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmppkt.code = pktlib.CODE_UNREACH_HOST
icmppkt.payload = pktlib.unreach()
icmppkt.payload.payload = pkt.dump()[:28]
#link the two
ipreply.protocol = ipreply.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ipreply.set_payload(icmppkt)
icmpError = True
#link the two
ipreply.protocol = ipreply.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ipreply.set_payload(icmppkt)
toDel.append(key)
if icmpError:
self.icmpError(ipreply, packetObject.pkt, packetObject.dev, self.net,packetObject.ip_header)
for item in toDel:
#print "deleting item"
del self.queue[item]
continue
except SrpyShutdown:
return
#if ARP-packet (REQ or REPLY)------------------------------
arp_header = pkt.find("arp")
if arp_header != None: #checks if ARP-packet
if arp_header.opcode == pktlib.arp.REQUEST: #checks if is an ARP request
if addr_check(): #fvalid address
packet = self.create_arp_reply(arp_header, pkt) #creates reply
self.net.send_packet(dev,packet) #sends reply
elif arp_header.opcode == pktlib.arp.REPLY: #checks if is an ARP reply
dstIP = arp_header.protodst
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(dev)
devIP = interface.ipaddr
devMAC = interface.ethaddr
srcMAC = arp_header.hwsrc
srcIP = arp_header.protosrc
if dstIP == devIP: #is this ARP reply meant for me
dstMAC = srcMAC #flip because you now want to send it back
srcMAC = devMAC
self.MACaddresses[srcIP] = dstMAC #add newly MAC address to mac dictionary
packetObject = self.queue[srcIP] #temporarily store packet ]
if packetObject.ICMP == False: #if the packet is an IPv4 packet
pkt = packetObject.pkt
packet = self.create_eth_header(pkt, dstMAC, srcMAC) #add ethernet header to packet
packet.payload.dstip = ipreply.dstip
packet.payload.srcip = ipreply.srcip
self.net.send_packet(dev,packet)
elif packetObject.ICMP == True: #if packet is a ICMP packet
packet = self.create_eth_header(packetObject.ip_header, dstMAC, srcMAC) #add ethernet header to packet
packet.payload = packetObject.ip_header
self.net.send_packet(dev,packet)
del self.queue[srcIP] #delte packeet from queue
else:
print "Error." #drop packet since not valid ARP-packet
else:
x = firewallrules.allow(pkt)
if x== True:
#if IPv4 packet----------------------------------
ip_header = pkt.find("ipv4")
icmpError = False
if ip_header != None: #if IPv4packet!
if ip_header.ttl == 1: #AF: if TTL value is 0
#create IP reply
ipreply = pktlib.ipv4()
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(dev)
devIP = interface.ipaddr
ipreply.srcip = devIP
ipreply.dstip = pkt.payload.srcip
ipreply.ttl = 64
#create ICMPpkt
icmppkt = pktlib.icmp()
icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_TIME_EXCEED
icmppkt.payload = pktlib.unreach()
icmppkt.payload.payload = pkt.dump()[:28]
#link the two
ipreply.protocol = ipreply.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ipreply.payload = icmppkt
icmpError = True
ip_header.ttl -= 1
dstIP = ip_header.dstip #destination IP addr of IPheader
srcIP = ip_header.srcip
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(dev)
devIP = interface.ipaddr
#packet sent to me-------------------------------------
sentToMe = False
for intf in self.net.interfaces():
if dstIP == intf.ipaddr:
sentToMe = True
if sentToMe: #if packet is for me
icmp_header = pkt.find("icmp")
if icmp_header != None: #need this to check if ping...not just ICMP
oldPing = icmp_header.payload
#creat ICMP reply to send out
icmppkt = pktlib.icmp() #create ICMP header
icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
ping = pktlib.echo()
ping.id = oldPing.id
ping.seq = oldPing.seq
ping.payload = oldPing.payload
icmppkt.payload = ping
#create IP header
ipreply = pktlib.ipv4()
ipreply.srcip = devIP
ipreply.dstip = srcIP
ipreply.ttl = 64
ipreply.payload = icmppkt
ipreply.protocol = 1
self.icmpError(ipreply, pkt, dev, self.net, ip_header)
else:
ipreply = pktlib.ipv4()
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(dev)
devIP = interface.ipaddr
ipreply.srcip = devIP
ipreply.dstip = ip_header.srcip
ipreply.ttl = 65
#create ICMPpkt
icmppkt = pktlib.icmp()
icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmppkt.code = pktlib.CODE_UNREACH_PORT
icmppkt.payload = pktlib.unreach()
icmppkt.payload.payload = pkt.dump()[:28]
#link the two
ipreply.protocol = ipreply.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ipreply.set_payload(icmppkt)
self.icmpError(ipreply, pkt, dev, self.net,ip_header)
#print packet not sent to me------------------------------------------
else: #if packet is not for me
bestKey = self.in_forwarding_table(ip_header)
if bestKey != None: #checks if a match in forwarding table
if self.forwardingTable[bestKey][1]==None: #checks if nextHop none-directly reachable
if dstIP in self.MACaddresses: #checks if already know MAC addr
srcINTR = self.forwardingTable[bestKey][2] #get own mac address with ^
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(srcINTR) #get own mac address
srcMAC = interface.ethaddr
dstMAC = self.MACaddresses[dstIP] #gets MACaddr for dstIP
packet = self.create_eth_header(pkt, dstMAC, srcMAC) #creates new packet to send
dev = self.forwardingTable[bestKey][2] #gets net interface name for dstIP
self.net.send_packet(dev,packet) #sends IPv4packet
else: #if don't know mac addr
IPinfo = self.forwardingTable[bestKey]
packetObject = packets()
packetObject.pkt = pkt
packetObject.ip_header = ip_header
packetObject.lastSend = time.time()
self.queue[dstIP] = packetObject
packet = self.create_arp_request(ip_header, packetObject, IPinfo, dstIP) #creates packet
dev = IPinfo[2] #dev is the interface to send on
packetObject.dev = dev
self.net.send_packet(dev,packet) #send request
else: #if next HOP is not None
IPinfo = self.forwardingTable[bestKey]
nextHopIP = self.forwardingTable[bestKey][1]
nextHopDev = self.forwardingTable[bestKey][2]
if nextHopIP in self.MACaddresses: #if already know MAC address
srcINTR = self.forwardingTable[bestKey][2] #get own mac address with ^
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(srcINTR) #get own mac address
srcMAC = interface.ethaddr
dstMAC = self.MACaddresses[dstIP] #gets MACaddr for dstIP
packet = self.create_eth_header(pkt, dstMAC, srcMAC) #creates new packet to send
dev = self.forwardingTable[bestKey][2] #gets netinterface name for dstIP
self.net.send_packet(packetObject.dev, packetObject.ARP_request) #sends IPv4packet
else: #If don't know MAC address
if icmpError:
self.icmpError(ipreply, pkt, dev, self.net,ip_header) #send
else:
packetObject = packets()
packetObject.pkt = pkt
packetObject.ip_header = ip_header
packetObject.lastSend = time.time()
self.queue[ip_header.srcip] = packetObject
packet = self.create_arp_request(ip_header, packetObject, IPinfo, nextHopIP)
packetObject.dev = dev
packet.payload.protosrc = ipreply.srcip
packet.payload.protodst = ip_header.srcip
packet.src = pkt.dst
packet.payload.hwsrc = pkt.dst
self.net.send_packet(dev, packetObject.ARP_request) #send request
else:
ipreply = pktlib.ipv4()
interface = self.net.interface_by_name(dev)
devIP = interface.ipaddr
ipreply.srcip = devIP
ipreply.dstip = ip_header.srcip #send back to source of packet that had TTL of 1
ipreply.ttl = 65
#create ICMPpkt
icmppkt = pktlib.icmp()
icmppkt.type = pktlib.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmppkt.code = pktlib.CODE_UNREACH_NET
icmppkt.payload = pktlib.unreach()
icmppkt.payload.payload = pkt.dump()[:28]
#link the two
ipreply.protocol = ipreply.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ipreply.set_payload(icmppkt)
#print "entering ICMP Error area"
self.icmpError(ipreply, pkt, dev, self.net,ip_header)
def act_like_router (self, packet, packet_in):
#handle arp
if packet.type == pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
if packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug("ARP Request received")
arp_reply = pkt.arp()
arp_reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr("40:10:40:10:40:10") #fake MAC
arp_reply.hwdst = packet.payload.hwsrc
arp_reply.opcode = pkt.arp.REPLY
arp_reply.protosrc = packet.payload.protodst
arp_reply.protodst = packet.payload.protosrc
ether = pkt.ethernet()
ether.type = pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE
ether.dst = packet.src
ether.src = packet.dst
ether.payload = arp_reply
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = ether.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port = packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
log.debug("ARP REPLY Sent")
elif packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REPLY:
log.debug ("It's a repLy!" )
self.mac_to_port[packet.src] = packet_in.in_port
else:
log.debug( "Some other ARP opcode" )
elif packet.type == pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
ip_packet = packet.payload
if ip_packet.protocol == pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
icmp_packet = ip_packet.payload
log.debug(str(icmp_packet)+str(icmp_packet.payload.seq))
if icmp_packet.type == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
log.debug("ICMP Request received")
src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
k = 0
for key in self.routing_table.keys():
if dst_ip.inNetwork(key):
k = key
break
if k!=0:
log.debug("network containing host: "+k)
ech = pkt.echo()
ech.seq = icmp_packet.payload.seq + 1
ech.id = icmp_packet.payload.id
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
icmp_reply.payload = ech
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port = packet_in.in_port)
#fl2.actions.append(action)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
else:
unr = pkt.unreach()
unr.payload = ip_packet
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_reply.payload = unr
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
# Add an action to send to the specified port
action = of.ofp_action_output(port = packet_in.in_port)
#fl2.actions.append(action)
msg.actions.append(action)
#msg.in_port = event.port
# Send message to switch
self.connection.send(msg)
else:
src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
k = 0
for key in self.routing_table.keys():
if dst_ip.inNetwork(key):
k = key
break
if k != 0:
port1 = self.routing_table[k][3]
dsteth = adr.EthAddr(self.routing_table[k][4])
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port = port1)
packet.src = packet.dst
packet.dst = dsteth
msg.data = packet.pack()
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
def create_router(self, packet, packeti):
if packet.type == pk.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
if packet.payload.opcode == pk.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug('ARP REQUEST RECEIVED')
reply = pk.arp()
reply.opcode = pk.arp.REPLY
reply.hwdst = packet.payload.hwsrc
if str(packet.payload.protosrc) == '10.0.1.2' or str(packet.payload.protosrc) == '10.0.1.3':
reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr('ac:ac:ac:ac:ac:bd')
elif str(packet.payload.protosrc) == '10.0.2.2' or str(packet.payload.protosrc) == '10.0.2.3' or str(packet.payload.protosrc) == '10.0.2.4':
reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr('13:13:13:13:13:66')
reply.protosrc = packet.payload.protodst
reply.protodst = packet.payload.protosrc
e = pk.ethernet(type=pk.ethernet.ARP_TYPE,src=packet.dst,dst=packet.src)
e.set_payload(reply)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,e)
log.debug('ARP REPLY SENT')
else:
log.debug('ARP REPLY')
elif packet.type == pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
ip_u = packet.payload
if ip_u.protocol == pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
icmp_p = ip_u.payload
log.debug(packet.dst)
if str(packet.dst) == "ac:ac:ac:ac:ac:bd":
#Find whether the host is available in the routing table
if icmp_p.type == pk.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
log.debug('ICMP REQUEST RECEIVED')
log.debug(ip_u.dstip)
i = self.find_key(ip_u,1)
if i!=None:
log.debug('ICMP Reply Sent')
#Get the payload from echo request
ec = pk.echo()
ec.seq = icmp_p.payload.seq + 1
ec.id = icmp_p.payload.id
#Create an echo reply packet
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.set_payload(packet.find("icmp").payload)
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip = ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE,src =packet.dst,dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
else:
log.debug('ICMP DESTINATION UNREACHABLE')
#Get the payload from echo request
u = pk.unreach()
u.payload = ip_u
#Create an echo reply packet
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.payload = u
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4()
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip=ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE, src = packet.dst, dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
elif str(packet.dst) == "13:13:13:13:13:66":
#if icmp_p.type == pk.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
log.debug('ICMP REQUEST RECEIVED')
i = self.find_key(ip_u,0)
if i!=None:
log.debug('ICMP Reply Sent')
#Get the payload from echo request
ec = pk.echo()
ec.seq = icmp_p.payload.seq + 1
ec.id = icmp_p.payload.id
#Create an echo reply packet
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.set_payload(packet.find("icmp").payload)
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip = ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE,src =packet.dst,dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
else:
log.debug('ICMP DESTINATION UNREACHABLE')
#Get the payload from echo request
u = pk.unreach()
u.payload = ip_u
#Create an echo reply packet
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.payload = u
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4()
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip=ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE, src = packet.dst, dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
else:
log.debug('ICMP DESTINATION UNREACHABLE')
#Get the payload from echo request
u = pk.unreach()
u.payload = ip_u
#Create an echo reply packet
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.payload = u
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4()
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip=ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE, src = packet.dst, dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
else:
j=0
#log.debug(packet.dst)
if str(packet.dst) == "ac:ac:ac:ac:ac:bd":
j = self.find_key(ip_u,1)
if j!=None:
p = self.rtable1[j][3]
dsthw = self.rtable1[j][2]
dsthw1 = adr.EthAddr(dsthw)
packet.src = packet.dst
packet.dst = dsthw1
self.open_flow_func(0,p,packet)
elif str(packet.dst) == "13:13:13:13:13:66":
j = self.find_key(ip_u,0)
if j!=None:
p = self.rtable2[j][3]
dsthw = self.rtable2[j][2]
dsthw1 = adr.EthAddr(dsthw)
packet.src = packet.dst
packet.dst = dsthw1
self.open_flow_func(0,p,packet)
else:
j = self.find_key(ip_u,2)
if j!=None:
p = self.rtable[j][3]
dsthw = self.rtable2[j][2]
dsthw1 = adr.EthAddr(dsthw)
packet.src = packet.dst
packet.dst = dsthw1
self.open_flow_func(0,p,packet)
self.FlowMode( packeti, packeti.in_port)
def act_like_router(self, frame, packet_in):
if frame.type == 0x0806:
packet = frame.payload
network = 0
if packet.opcode == 1 and packet.protodst in self.routerip: # arp request and ip dst in routing table
arp_data = arp(hwtype=packet.hwtype,
prototype=packet.prototype,
hwlen=packet.hwlen,
protolen=packet.protolen,
opcode=2,
hwdst=packet.hwsrc,
protodst=packet.protosrc,
protosrc=packet.protodst,
hwsrc=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'))
e_frame = ethernet(type=0x0806,
src=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'),
dst=packet.hwsrc)
e_frame.payload = arp_data
out_packet = of.ofp_packet_out()
out_packet.data = e_frame.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
out_packet.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(out_packet)
elif (packet.opcode == 2):
self.arp_cache[packet.protosrc] = packet.hwsrc
to_send = self.store.payload
for nw in self.routing_table:
nw1 = self.routing_table[nw]
if str(to_send.dstip) in nw1:
network = nw
break
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
action = of.ofp_action_output(
port=self.routing_table[network][3])
self.store.src = addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA')
self.store.dst = self.arp_cache[to_send.dstip]
message.data = self.store.pack()
message.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(message)
log.debug("ICMP: sent from router to host")
message = of.ofp_flow_mod()
message.match.nw_dst = to_send.dstip
message.match.dl_type = 0x0800
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_src(self.store.src))
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_dst(self.store.dst))
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(port=self.routing_table[network][3]))
log.debug("Flow Mode install Successfully")
self.connection.send(message)
self.store = None
elif frame.type == 0x0800:
network = 0
for nw in self.routing_table.keys():
nw1 = self.routing_table[nw]
if str(frame.payload.dstip) in nw1:
network = nw
break
packet = frame.payload
if network == 0:
unreachable_type = pocket.unreach()
unreachable_type.payload = frame.payload
icmp_type = pocket.icmp()
icmp_type.type = 3
icmp_type.payload = unreachable_type
ip_type = pocket.ipv4(srcip=frame.payload.dstip,
dstip=frame.payload.srcip,
protocol=1,
payload=icmp_type)
ethernet_type = pocket.ethernet(type=0x0800,
src=frame.dst,
dst=frame.src,
payload=ip_type)
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
message.data = ethernet_type.pack()
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port))
self.connection.send(message)
elif packet.protocol == 1:
data_icmp = packet.payload
if data_icmp.type == 8 and packet.dstip in self.routerip:
echo_type = pocket.echo(seq=data_icmp.payload.seq + 1,
id=data_icmp.payload.id)
icmp_type = pocket.icmp(type=0, payload=echo_type)
ip_type = pocket.ipv4(srcip=packet.dstip,
dstip=packet.srcip,
protocol=1,
payload=icmp_type)
ethernet_type = pocket.ethernet(type=0x0800,
src=frame.dst,
dst=frame.src,
payload=ip_type)
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
message.data = ethernet_type.pack()
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port))
self.connection.send(message)
elif packet.dstip not in self.arp_cache:
self.store = frame
arp_type = arp(
hwlen=6,
hwdst=ETHER_BROADCAST,
protodst=packet.dstip,
hwsrc=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'),
protosrc=packet.srcip)
arp_type.opcode = 1
ethernet_type = ethernet(
type=0x0806,
src=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'),
dst=ETHER_BROADCAST)
ethernet_type.set_payload(arp_type)
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
message.data = ethernet_type.pack()
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(
port=self.routing_table[network][3]))
message.in_port = packet_in.in_port
self.connection.send(message)
elif packet.dstip in self.arp_cache:
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
action = of.ofp_action_output(
port=self.routing_table[network][3])
frame.src = addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA')
frame.dst = self.arp_cache[packet.dstip]
message.data = frame.pack()
message.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(message)
message = of.ofp_flow_mod()
message.match.nw_dst = packet.dstip
message.match.dl_type = 0x0800
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_src(frame.src))
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_dst(frame.dst))
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(
port=self.routing_table[network][3]))
self.connection.send(message)
def ICMP_Request_handler(self, packet, packet_in):
ip_packet = packet.payload
icmp_segment = ip_packet.payload
ipSrcAdd = self.route_table.get(str(ip_packet.srcip))
ipDstAdd = self.route_table.get(str(ip_packet.dstip))
if ipDstAdd != None:
# router
if str(packet.dst) == '00:00:00:00:00:11':
if str(ip_packet.dstip) == '10.0.1.1':
echo_segment = pkt.echo()
echo_segment.seq = icmp_segment.payload.seq + 1
echo_segment.id = icmp_segment.payload.id
#icmp packt|echo
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
icmp_reply.payload = echo_segment
#ip packet|icmp|echo
ip_pack = pkt.ipv4()
ip_pack.srcip = ip_packet.dstip
ip_pack.dstip = ip_packet.srcip
ip_pack.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_pack.payload = icmp_reply
#frame|ip|icmp|echo
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.dst = packet.src
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.payload = ip_pack
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack,
out_port=packet_in.in_port)
elif ipDstAdd[1] == '10.0.1.0/24':
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.dst = adr.EthAddr(ipDstAdd[0])
ether_pack.payload = packet.payload
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack, out_port=ipDstAdd[3])
elif ipDstAdd[1] == '10.0.2.0/24':
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.dst = adr.EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:22')
ether_pack.payload = packet.payload
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack, out_port=3)
elif str(packet.dst) == '00:00:00:00:00:22':
#echo rely to source Router -> H5
if str(ip_packet.dstip) == '10.0.2.1':
echo_segment = pkt.echo()
echo_segment.seq = icmp_segment.payload.seq + 1
echo_segment.id = icmp_segment.payload.id
#icmp packt|echo
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
icmp_reply.payload = echo_segment
#ip packet|icmp|echo
ip_pack = pkt.ipv4()
ip_pack.srcip = ip_packet.dstip
ip_pack.dstip = ip_packet.srcip
ip_pack.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_pack.payload = icmp_reply
#frame|ip|icmp|echo
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.dst = packet.src
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.payload = ip_pack
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack,
out_port=packet_in.in_port)
elif ipDstAdd[1] == '10.0.2.0/24':
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.dst = adr.EthAddr(ipDstAdd[0])
ether_pack.payload = packet.payload
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack, out_port=ipDstAdd[3])
elif ipDstAdd[1] == '10.0.1.0/24':
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.dst = adr.EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:11')
ether_pack.payload = packet.payload
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack, out_port=1)
else:
self.send_Packet(frame=packet, out_port=ipDstAdd[3])
else:
#unreach ICMP packet
unreachPacket = pkt.unreach()
unreachPacket.payload = packet.payload
icmp_unreReply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_unreReply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_unreReply.payload = unreachPacket
ip_unrePack = pkt.ipv4()
ip_unrePack.srcip = ip_packet.dstip
ip_unrePack.dstip = ip_packet.srcip
ip_unrePack.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_unrePack.payload = icmp_unreReply
ether_unrePack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_unrePack.src = packet.dst
ether_unrePack.dst = packet.src
ether_unrePack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_unrePack.payload = ip_unrePack
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_unrePack, out_port=packet_in.in_port)
def act_like_router(self, frame, packet_in, dpid):
if frame.type == 0x0806: # ARP type
packet = frame.payload
network = 0
# arp request and in /30 subnet
if packet.opcode == 1 and str(packet.protodst) in self.exterior:
arp_data = pocket.arp(
hwtype=packet.hwtype,
prototype=packet.prototype,
hwlen=packet.hwlen,
protolen=packet.protolen,
opcode=2,
hwdst=packet.hwsrc,
protodst=packet.protosrc,
protosrc=packet.protodst,
hwsrc=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'))
e_frame = ethernet(type=0x0806,
src=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'),
dst=packet.hwsrc)
e_frame.payload = arp_data
out_packet = of.ofp_packet_out()
out_packet.data = e_frame.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
out_packet.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(out_packet)
log.debug("arp...")
# arp reply and in /30 subnet
elif (packet.opcode == 2) and str(
packet.protodst) in self.exterior:
self.arp_cache[packet.protosrc] = packet.hwsrc
to_send = self.store.payload
"""
for nw in self.routing_table[dpid]:
nw1 = self.routing_table[dpid][nw]
if str(to_send.dstip) in nw1:
network = nw
break
"""
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
my_port = self.routing_table[dpid][str(to_send.dstip)][3]
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=my_port)
self.store.src = addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA')
self.store.dst = self.arp_cache[to_send.dstip]
message.data = self.store.pack()
message.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(message)
log.debug("ICMP: sent from router to host")
"""
message = of.ofp_flow_mod()
message.match.nw_dst = to_send.dstip
message.match.dl_type = 0x0800
message.actions.append(of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_src(self.store.src))
message.actions.append(of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_dst(self.store.dst))
message.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = self.routing_table[dpid][network][3]))
log.debug("Flow Mode install Successfully")
self.connection.send(message)
"""
self.store = None
elif packet.protodst in self.interior:
"""
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = frame.pack()
my_port = self.routing_table[dpid][str(packet.protodst)][3]
action = of.ofp_action_output(port = my_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
"""
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.match = of.ofp_match.from_packet(frame)
msg.data = packet_in
action = of.ofp_action_output(
port=self.routing_table[dpid][str(packet.protodst)][3])
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
elif frame.type == 0x0800: # IP type
"""
network = 0
for nw in self.interior:
nw1 = nw
if str(frame.payload.dstip) in nw1:
network = nw
break
"""
packet = frame.payload
if str(packet.dstip) not in self.interior: # dst unreachable
log.debug("dst %s is unreachable" % (frame.payload.dstip))
unreachable_type = pocket.unreach()
unreachable_type.payload = frame.payload
icmp_type = pocket.icmp()
icmp_type.type = 3
icmp_type.payload = unreachable_type
ip_type = pocket.ipv4(srcip=frame.payload.dstip,
dstip=frame.payload.srcip,
protocol=1,
payload=icmp_type)
ethernet_type = pocket.ethernet(type=0x0800,
src=frame.dst,
dst=frame.src,
payload=ip_type)
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
message.data = ethernet_type.pack()
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port))
self.connection.send(message)
# if ICMP type
elif packet.protocol == 1 and packet.payload.type == 8 and str(
packet.dstip) == self.exterior[dpid - 1]:
data_icmp = packet.payload
# if data_icmp.type == 8 and str(packet.dstip) in self.exterior: #if echo_request and dstip is in exterior
echo_type = pocket.echo(seq=data_icmp.payload.seq + 1,
id=data_icmp.payload.id)
icmp_type = pocket.icmp(type=0, payload=echo_type)
ip_type = pocket.ipv4(srcip=packet.dstip,
dstip=packet.srcip,
protocol=1,
payload=icmp_type)
ethernet_type = pocket.ethernet(type=0x0800,
src=frame.dst,
dst=frame.src,
payload=ip_type)
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
message.data = ethernet_type.pack()
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port))
self.connection.send(message)
elif packet.dstip in self.dirconnex[dpid]:
port_num = self.routing_table[dpid][str(packet.dstip)][3]
if packet.dstip not in self.arp_cache: # mapping of dstip not present
self.store = frame
arp_type = arp(
hwlen=6,
hwdst=ETHER_BROADCAST,
protodst=packet.dstip,
hwsrc=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'),
protosrc=addresses.IPAddr(self.routing_table[dpid][str(
packet.dstip)][2]))
arp_type.opcode = 1
ethernet_type = ethernet(
type=0x0806,
src=addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA'),
dst=ETHER_BROADCAST)
ethernet_type.set_payload(arp_type)
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
message.data = ethernet_type.pack()
message.actions.append(
of.ofp_action_output(port=self.routing_table[dpid][str(
packet.dstip)][3]))
message.in_port = packet_in.in_port
self.connection.send(message)
elif packet.dstip in self.arp_cache: # mapping present in arp cache
message = of.ofp_packet_out()
action = of.ofp_action_output(
port=self.routing_table[dpid][str(packet.dstip)][3])
frame.src = addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA')
frame.dst = self.arp_cache[packet.dstip]
message.data = frame.pack()
message.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(message)
"""
message = of.ofp_flow_mod()
message.match.nw_dst = packet.dstip
message.match.dl_type = 0x0800
message.actions.append(of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_src(frame.src))
message.actions.append(of.ofp_action_dl_addr.set_dst(frame.dst))
message.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = self.routing_table[network][3]))
self.connection.send(message)
"""
else: # route to the next hop
log.debug("the packet proceeds to the next hop")
port_to_send = self.routing_table[dpid][str(packet.dstip)][3]
next_ip = self.routing_table[dpid][str(packet.dstip)][0]
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=port_to_send)
frame.dst = ETHER_BROADCAST
frame.src = addresses.EthAddr('FA:DE:DD:ED:AF:AA')
msg.data = frame.pack()
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
log.debug("IPv4 has been sent")
def create_echo_unreach(self, icmp_payload):
echo = pkt.unreach()
echo.payload = icmp_payload
return echo
def ICMP_Request_handler(self, packet, packet_in):
ip_packet = packet.payload
icmp_segment = ip_packet.payload
ipDstAdd = self.route_table.get(str(ip_packet.dstip))
#ICMP reach
if ipDstAdd != None:
#ICMP -> router
if ipDstAdd[2] == 'R':
log.debug("----------ICMP echo packet----------")
#echo packet
echo_segment = pkt.echo()
echo_segment.seq = icmp_segment.payload.seq + 1
echo_segment.id = icmp_segment.payload.id
#icmp packt|echo
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST
icmp_reply.payload = echo_segment
#ip packet|icmp|echo
ip_pack = pkt.ipv4()
ip_pack.srcip = ip_packet.dstip
ip_pack.dstip = ip_packet.srcip
ip_pack.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_pack.payload = icmp_reply
#frame|ip|icmp|echo
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.dst = packet.src
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.payload = ip_pack
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack, out_port=packet_in.in_port)
elif ipDstAdd[2] == 'H':
#router -> can reache ipadd
#frame|original packet send to dst
ether_pack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_pack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_pack.src = packet.dst
ether_pack.dst = adr.EthAddr(ipDstAdd[0])
ether_pack.payload = packet.payload
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_pack, out_port=ipDstAdd[1])
#ICMP unreach
else:
#log.debug("----------ICMP unreach----------")
unreachPacket = pkt.unreach()
unreachPacket.payload = packet.payload
icmp_unreReply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_unreReply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_unreReply.payload = unreachPacket
ip_unrePack = pkt.ipv4()
ip_unrePack.srcip = ip_packet.dstip
ip_unrePack.dstip = ip_packet.srcip
ip_unrePack.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_unrePack.payload = icmp_unreReply
ether_unrePack = pkt.ethernet()
ether_unrePack.src = packet.dst
ether_unrePack.dst = packet.src
ether_unrePack.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
ether_unrePack.payload = ip_unrePack
self.send_Packet(frame=ether_unrePack, out_port=packet_in.in_port)
def act_like_router (self, event, packet_in):
"""
Implement router-like behavior
"""
packet = event.parsed
ipPacket = packet.payload
icmpPacket = packet.payload.payload
#self.IP_to_port[ipPacket.srcip] = packet_in.in_port
self.mac_to_port[packet.src] = packet_in.in_port
self.mac_to_port[EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:01")] = 1
self.mac_to_port[EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:02")] = 2
self.mac_to_port[EthAddr("12:12:12:12:12:12")] = 3
self.mac_to_port[EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:03")] = 1
self.mac_to_port[EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:04")] = 2
self.mac_to_port[EthAddr("12:12:12:12:12:12")] = 3
self.ARP_cache[IPAddr('10.0.1.100')] = EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:01")
self.ARP_cache[IPAddr('10.0.1.200')] = EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:02")
self.ARP_cache[IPAddr('10.0.2.100')] = EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:03")
self.ARP_cache[IPAddr('10.0.2.200')] = EthAddr("00:00:00:00:00:04")
# self.rt_table["10.0.1.100/24"] =['10.0.1.100', 's1-eth1', '10.0.1.1', 1]
# self.rt_table["10.0.2.100/24"] =['10.0.2.100', 's1-eth2', '10.0.2.1', 3]
# self.rt_table["10.0.3.100/24"] =['10.0.3.100', 's1-eth3', '10.0.3.1', 2]
self.IP_to_port[IPAddr('10.0.1.1')]=1
self.IP_to_port[IPAddr('10.0.1.1')]=2
self.IP_to_port[IPAddr('10.0.2.1')]=1
self.IP_to_port[IPAddr('10.0.2.1')]=2
self.s1_to_s2[IPAddr('10.0.1.100')] = IPAddr('10.0.1.1')
self.s1_to_s2[IPAddr('10.0.1.200')] = IPAddr('10.0.1.1')
self.s2_to_s1[IPAddr('10.0.2.100')] = IPAddr('10.0.2.1')
self.s2_to_s1[IPAddr('10.0.2.200')] = IPAddr('10.0.2.1')
if packet.type == pck.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
ip_add = ipPacket.protodst
log.debug("arp packet: %s" % (ip_add))
else:
ip_add = ipPacket.dstip
log.debug("ip packet: %s" % (ip_add))
if ip_add in self.IP_to_port or ip_add in self.ARP_cache:
if packet.type == pck.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
log.debug("Received an ARP packet")
if ipPacket.opcode == pck.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug(" ARP request packet with MAC: %s" % (packet.src))
log.debug(" ARP request packet with iP: %s" % (ipPacket.protosrc))
pck_ARP = pck.arp()
pck_ARP.hwtype = ipPacket.hwtype
pck_ARP.protype = ipPacket.prototype
pck_ARP.hwlen = ipPacket.hwlen
pck_ARP.protolen = ipPacket.protolen
pck_ARP.hwsrc = EthAddr("12:12:12:12:12:12")
pck_ARP.protosrc = ipPacket.protodst
pck_ARP.protodst = ipPacket.protosrc
pck_ARP.hwdst = ipPacket.hwsrc
pck_ARP.opcode = pck.arp.REPLY
pck_MAC = pck.ethernet()
pck_MAC.type = pck.ethernet.ARP_TYPE
pck_MAC.dst = ipPacket.hwsrc
pck_MAC.src = EthAddr("12:12:12:12:12:12")
pck_MAC.payload = pck_ARP
log.debug(" Sending ARP reply with MAC: %s" % (pck_MAC.dst))
log.debug(" Sending ARP reply with IP: %s" % (pck_ARP.protodst))
msg_to_send = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg_to_send.data = pck_MAC.pack()
msg_to_send.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg_to_send.in_port = event.port
event.connection.send(msg_to_send)
elif packet.type == pck.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
log.debug("Relaying ipv4 packet")
log.debug(" Received packet from MAC: %s" % (packet.src))
log.debug(" Received packet from IP: %s" % (ipPacket.srcip))
pck_IP = pck.ipv4()
pck_IP.protocol = ipPacket.protocol
pck_IP.srcip = ipPacket.srcip
pck_IP.dstip = ipPacket.dstip
#pck_IP.srcip = self.int_to_ip[ipPacket.srcip]
#pck_IP.dstip = self.int_to_ip[ipPacket.dstip]
pck_IP.payload = packet.payload.payload
pck_MAC = pck.ethernet()
pck_MAC.type = pck.ethernet.IP_TYPE
pck_MAC.dst = self.ARP_cache[ipPacket.dstip]
pck_MAC.src = EthAddr("12:12:12:12:12:12")
pck_MAC.payload = pck_IP
# if ipPacket.dstip in self.IP_to_port:
#self.resend_packet(pck_MAC, self.IP_to_port[ipPacket.dstip ])
log.debug(" Relaying packet to MAC: %s" % (pck_MAC.dst))
log.debug(" Relaying packet to IP: %s" % (pck_IP.dstip))
if packet_in.in_port == 3:
port_out = self.mac_to_port[pck_MAC.dst]
else:
if ipPacket.dstip in self.s1_to_s2 and ipPacket.srcip in self.s1_to_s2 or ipPacket.dstip in self.s2_to_s1 and ipPacket.srcip in self.s2_to_s1:
port_out = self.mac_to_port[pck_MAC.dst]
log.debug("we got 1")
else:
port_out = 3
log.debug("we got 2")
msg_to_send = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg_to_send.data = pck_MAC.pack()
msg_to_send.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = port_out))
msg_to_send.in_port = event.port
event.connection.send(msg_to_send)
log.debug(" Relaying to Port: %s" % port_out)
else:
log.debug("Send host unavailable message")
log.debug("Received packet with IP: %s" % ipPacket.srcip)
log.debug("MAC: %s" % packet.src)
log.debug(" RCVD IP packet with MAC source: %s" % (packet.src))
log.debug(" IP packet with iP source: %s" % (ipPacket.srcip))
log.debug(" IP packet with MAC dest: %s" % (packet.dst))
log.debug(" IP packet with iP dest: %s" % (ipPacket.dstip))
pck_pay = pck.unreach()
pck_pay.payload = ipPacket
pck_ICMP = pck.icmp()
pck_ICMP.type = pck.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
pck_ICMP.code = pck.CODE_UNREACH_HOST
pck_ICMP.payload = pck_pay
pck_IP = pck.ipv4()
pck_IP.protocol = pck.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
pck_IP.srcip = ipPacket.dstip
pck_IP.dstip = ipPacket.srcip
pck_IP.payload = pck_ICMP
pck_MAC = pck.ethernet()
pck_MAC.type = pck.ethernet.IP_TYPE
pck_MAC.dst = packet.src
pck_MAC.src = packet.dst
pck_MAC.payload = pck_IP
msg_to_send = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg_to_send.data = pck_MAC.pack()
msg_to_send.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port = of.OFPP_IN_PORT))
msg_to_send.in_port = event.port
event.connection.send(msg_to_send)
def act_like_router(self, packet, packet_in):
#handle ARP Requests and replies
etherPayload = packet.payload #the stripped ethFrame, contains ipv4 or arp packet
src_mac = packet.src
dst_mac = packet.dst
if packet.type == pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
src_ip = etherPayload.protosrc
dst_ip = etherPayload.protodst
if etherPayload.opcode == pkt.arp.REQUEST:
print(
"received ARP REQUEST checking if i have info on sender: "
+ str(src_mac))
if src_mac not in self.mac_to_port:
print("sender mac unknown, adding to mac table...")
self.mac_to_port[src_mac] = packet_in.in_port
if src_ip not in self.arp_table:
print("sender ip unknown, adding to arp table...")
self.arp_table[src_ip] = src_mac
if src_ip not in self.ip_to_port:
print("sender ip unknown, adding to ip table...")
self.ip_to_port[src_ip] = packet_in.in_port
self.displayTables()
#creating arp reply to send back
arp_reply = pkt.arp()
arp_reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr(
"11:12:13:14:15:16") # fake mac in response
arp_reply.hwdst = etherPayload.hwsrc
arp_reply.opcode = pkt.arp.REPLY
arp_reply.protosrc = etherPayload.protodst
arp_reply.protodst = etherPayload.protosrc
# encapsulate in ethernet frame now
ether = pkt.ethernet()
ether.type = pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE
ether.dst = packet.src
ether.src = packet.dst
ether.payload = arp_reply
#sending packet to switch
self.resend_packet(ether, packet_in.in_port)
elif packet.type == pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
if etherPayload.protocol == pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
icmp_packet = etherPayload.payload
src_ip = etherPayload.srcip
dst_ip = etherPayload.dstip
k = 0 #subnet holder
if icmp_packet.type == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
if src_mac not in self.mac_to_port:
print("sender mac unknown, adding to mac table...")
self.mac_to_port[src_mac] = packet_in.in_port
if src_ip not in self.arp_table:
print("sender ip unknown, adding to arp table...")
self.arp_table[src_ip] = src_mac
if src_ip not in self.ip_to_port:
print("sender ip unknown, adding to ip table...")
self.ip_to_port[src_ip] = packet_in.in_port
self.displayTables()
for subnet in self.routing_table:
if dst_ip.inNetwork(subnet):
k = subnet
if k != 0:
#create ping reply
# create echo fields
ech = pkt.echo() # echo contained in pkt.icmp
ech.id = icmp_packet.payload.id
ech.seq = icmp_packet.payload.seq + 1
# encapsulates in icmp
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY # code 0
icmp_reply.payload = ech
# encapsulates in ipv4
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
# encapsulates in ethernet
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
print("echo Reply sent!")
self.createflow(packet_in, eth_p, packet_in.in_port)
else:
print("ICMP destination unreachable")
unr = pkt.unreach()
unr.payload = etherPayload
icmp_reply = pkt.icmp()
icmp_reply.type = pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_reply.payload = unr
ip_p = pkt.ipv4()
ip_p.srcip = dst_ip
ip_p.dstip = src_ip
ip_p.protocol = pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL
ip_p.payload = icmp_reply
eth_p = pkt.ethernet()
eth_p.type = pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE
eth_p.dst = packet.src
eth_p.src = packet.dst
eth_p.payload = ip_p
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
msg.data = eth_p.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=packet_in.in_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
print("echo Unreachable Reply sent!")
self.createflow(packet_in, eth_p, packet_in.in_port)
#other type of ip packet maybe udp or tcp
else:
src_ip = etherPayload.srcip
dst_ip = etherPayload.dstip
if dst_ip in self.ip_to_port and dst_ip in self.arp_table:
print("received other type of packet sending reply...")
out_port = self.ip_to_port[dst_ip]
eth_dest = self.arp_table[dst_ip]
msg = of.ofp_packet_out()
packet.src = packet.dst #since who received the packet is sending the reply set src = dst
packet.dst = adr.EthAddr(eth_dest)
msg.data = packet.pack()
action = of.ofp_action_output(port=out_port)
msg.actions.append(action)
self.connection.send(msg)
self.createflow(packet_in, packet, out_port)
else:
print("who do i send this to I am switch: " +
str(self.connection.dpid))
print("packet src ip: " + str(src_ip) + " to: " +
str(dst_ip))
self.resend_packet(packet, of.OFPP_ALL)
self.createflow(packet_in, packet, of.OFPP_ALL)
def act_like_router(self, packet, packet_in):
# handle ARP type packet
table_num = self.get_table_num(packet)
if packet.type == pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
if packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug("ARP request received")
# create a ARP type packet
arp_reply = pkt.arp()
if table_num == 1:
arp_reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr("10:00:00:00:00:00")
elif table_num == 2:
arp_reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr("20:00:00:00:00:00")
log.debug("ARP received from %s" % packet.payload.hwsrc)
arp_reply.hwdst = packet.payload.hwsrc
arp_reply.opcode = pkt.arp.REPLY
arp_reply.protosrc = packet.payload.protodst
arp_reply.protodst = packet.payload.protosrc
# create a ETHERNET type packet
# wrap ARP as the payload of the ETHERNET packet
eth_p = self.create_Ether_packet(pkt.ethernet.ARP_TYPE,
packet.dst, packet.src,
arp_reply)
# Send the ETHERNET packet
self.send_EtherNet_packet(eth_p, packet_in.in_port)
log.debug("ARP reply sent")
elif packet.payload.opcode == pkt.arp.REPLY:
log.debug("It's a reply!")
self.mac_to_port[packet.src] = packet_in.in_port
else:
log.debug("Some other ARP opcode")
# Handle IP type packet
elif packet.type == pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
# Parse IP_packet information
ip_packet = packet.payload
src_ip = ip_packet.srcip
dst_ip = ip_packet.dstip
subnet = self.find_subnet(dst_ip, table_num)
# Handle ICMP type packet
if ip_packet.protocol == pkt.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
icmp_packet = ip_packet.payload
if icmp_packet.type == pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
log.debug("ICMP request received + table_num = %d" %
table_num)
log.debug("\t\t subnet = %s" % subnet)
# When subnet is found in the routing table
if subnet != None:
log.debug("ICMP reply sent")
log.debug("network containing host: " + subnet)
ech = pkt.echo()
ech.seq = icmp_packet.payload.seq + 1
ech.id = icmp_packet.payload.id
ip_p = self.create_icmp_packet(src_ip, dst_ip,
pkt.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY,
ech)
eth_p = self.create_Ether_packet(
pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE, packet.dst, packet.src, ip_p)
self.send_EtherNet_packet(eth_p, packet_in.in_port)
# Subnet is not fount, return an unreachable message
else:
log.debug("ICMP destination unreachable")
unr = pkt.unreach()
unr.payload = ip_packet
ip_p = self.create_icmp_packet(src_ip, dst_ip,
pkt.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH,
unr)
eth_p = self.create_Ether_packet(
pkt.ethernet.IP_TYPE, packet.dst, packet.src, ip_p)
self.send_EtherNet_packet(eth_p, packet_in.in_port)
# Handle normal IP type packet
else:
if subnet != None:
packet.src = packet.dst
if table_num == 1:
packet.dst = adr.EthAddr(
self.routing_table1[subnet][4])
self.send_EtherNet_packet(
packet, self.routing_table1[subnet][3])
elif table_num == 2:
packet.dst = adr.EthAddr(
self.routing_table2[subnet][4])
self.send_EtherNet_packet(
packet, self.routing_table2[subnet][3])
def create_router(self, packet, packeti):
if packet.type == pk.ethernet.ARP_TYPE:
if packet.payload.opcode == pk.arp.REQUEST:
log.debug('ARP REQUEST RECEIVED')
reply = pk.arp()
reply.opcode = pk.arp.REPLY
reply.hwdst = packet.payload.hwsrc
reply.hwsrc = adr.EthAddr('AC:AC:AC:AC:AC:BD')
reply.protosrc = packet.payload.protodst
reply.protodst = packet.payload.protosrc
e = pk.ethernet(type=pk.ethernet.ARP_TYPE,src=packet.dst,dst=packet.src)
e.set_payload(reply)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,e)
log.debug('ARP REPLY SENT')
else:
log.debug('ARP REPLY')
elif packet.type == pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE:
ip_u = packet.payload
if ip_u.protocol == pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL:
icmp_p = ip_u.payload
#Find whether the host is available in the routing table
if icmp_p.type == pk.TYPE_ECHO_REQUEST:
log.debug('ICMP REQUEST RECEIVED')
n = self.find_key(ip_u)
log.debug(n)
if n!=None:
log.debug('ICMP Reply Sent')
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_ECHO_REPLY
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.set_payload(packet.find("icmp").payload)
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip = ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE,src =packet.dst,dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
#Get the payload from echo request
else:
u = pk.unreach()
u.payload = ip_u
log.debug("Destination Unreachable")
#Create an echo reply packet
icmp_r = pk.icmp()
icmp_r.type = pk.TYPE_DEST_UNREACH
icmp_r.code = pk.CODE_UNREACH_HOST
#Insert the echo payload into the reply packet
icmp_r.payload = u
#Create an ipv4 packet and insert the ICMP
ip_encap = pk.ipv4()
ip_encap = pk.ipv4(srcip = ip_u.dstip,dstip=ip_u.srcip,protocol = pk.ipv4.ICMP_PROTOCOL)
ip_encap.set_payload(icmp_r)
#Create an Ethernet packet and insert the IPV4 in it
eth_encap = pk.ethernet(type = pk.ethernet.IP_TYPE, src = packet.dst, dst = packet.src)
eth_encap.set_payload(ip_encap)
self.open_flow_func(packeti,0,eth_encap)
else:
j=0
j = self.find_key(ip_u)
if j!=0:
dsthw = self.rtable[j][3]
p = self.rtable[j][4]
dsthw1 = adr.EthAddr(dsthw)
packet.src = packet.dst
packet.dst = dsthw1
self.open_flow_func(0,p,packet)
self.FlowMode( packeti, packeti.in_port)