예제 #1
0
def test_trimer_hamiltonian():

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # -- Hubbard atom with two bath sites, Hamiltonian

    beta = 2.0
    V1 = 2.0
    V2 = 5.0
    epsilon1 = 0.00
    epsilon2 = 4.00
    mu = 2.0
    U = 1.0

    # -- construction using triqs operators

    up, do = 0, 1
    docc = c_dag(up,0) * c(up,0) * c_dag(do,0) * c(do,0)
    nA = c_dag(up,0) * c(up,0) + c_dag(do,0) * c(do,0)
    nB = c_dag(up,1) * c(up,1) + c_dag(do,1) * c(do,1)
    nC = c_dag(up,2) * c(up,2) + c_dag(do,2) * c(do,2)

    H_expr = -mu * nA + epsilon1 * nB + epsilon2 * nC + U * docc + \
        V1 * (c_dag(up,0)*c(up,1) + c_dag(up,1)*c(up,0) + \
              c_dag(do,0)*c(do,1) + c_dag(do,1)*c(do,0) ) + \
        V2 * (c_dag(up,0)*c(up,2) + c_dag(up,2)*c(up,0) + \
              c_dag(do,0)*c(do,2) + c_dag(do,2)*c(do,0) )

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    fundamental_operators = [
        c(up,0), c(do,0), c(up,1), c(do,1), c(up,2), c(do,2)]

    rep = SparseMatrixRepresentation(fundamental_operators)
    H_mat = rep.sparse_matrix(H_expr)

    # -- explicit construction

    class Dummy(object):
        def __init__(self):
            pass

    op = Dummy()
    op.cdagger = rep.sparse_operators.c_dag
    op.c = np.array([cdag.getH() for cdag in op.cdagger])
    op.n = np.array([ cdag*cop for cop, cdag in zip(op.c, op.cdagger)])

    H_ref = -mu * (op.n[0] + op.n[1]) + \
        epsilon1 * (op.n[2] + op.n[3]) + \
        epsilon2 * (op.n[4] + op.n[5]) + \
        U * op.n[0] * op.n[1] + \
        V1 * (op.cdagger[0] * op.c[2] + op.cdagger[2] * op.c[0] + \
              op.cdagger[1] * op.c[3] + op.cdagger[3] * op.c[1] ) + \
        V2 * (op.cdagger[0] * op.c[4] + op.cdagger[4] * op.c[0] + \
              op.cdagger[1] * op.c[5] + op.cdagger[5] * op.c[1] )

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # -- compare

    compare_sparse_matrices(H_mat, H_ref)
예제 #2
0
def test_sparse_matrix_representation():

    up, do = 0, 1
    fundamental_operators = [c(up, 0), c(do, 0)]

    rep = SparseMatrixRepresentation(fundamental_operators)

    # -- Test an operator
    O_mat = rep.sparse_matrix(c(up, 0))
    O_ref = rep.sparse_operators.c_dag[0].getH()
    compare_sparse_matrices(O_mat, O_ref)

    # -- Test
    O_mat = rep.sparse_matrix(c(do, 0))
    O_ref = rep.sparse_operators.c_dag[1].getH()
    compare_sparse_matrices(O_mat, O_ref)

    # -- Test expression
    H_expr = c(up, 0) * c(do, 0) * c_dag(up, 0) * c_dag(do, 0)
    H_mat = rep.sparse_matrix(H_expr)
    c_dag0, c_dag1 = rep.sparse_operators.c_dag
    c_0, c_1 = c_dag0.getH(), c_dag1.getH()
    H_ref = c_0 * c_1 * c_dag0 * c_dag1
    compare_sparse_matrices(H_mat, H_ref)
예제 #3
0
 def __init__(self, H, fundamental_operators, beta):
     self.beta = beta
     self.rep = SparseMatrixRepresentation(fundamental_operators)
     self.ed = SparseExactDiagonalization(self.rep.sparse_matrix(H),
                                          self.rep.blocks, beta)
예제 #4
0
class TriqsExactDiagonalization(object):
    """ Exact diagonalization for Triqs operator expressions. """

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self, H, fundamental_operators, beta):
        self.beta = beta
        self.rep = SparseMatrixRepresentation(fundamental_operators)
        self.ed = SparseExactDiagonalization(self.rep.sparse_matrix(H),
                                             self.rep.blocks, beta)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def get_expectation_value(self, op):
        return self.ed.get_expectation_value(self.rep.sparse_matrix(op))

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def get_free_energy(self):
        return self.ed.get_free_energy()

    def get_partition_function(self):
        return self.ed.get_partition_function()

    def get_density_matrix(self):
        return self.ed.get_density_matrix()

    def get_ground_state_energy(self):
        return self.ed.get_ground_state_energy()

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g2_tau(self, g_tau, op1, op2):

        assert (type(g_tau.mesh) == MeshImTime)
        assert (self.beta == g_tau.mesh.beta)

        op1_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op1)
        op2_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op2)

        tau = np.array([tau.value for tau in g_tau.mesh])

        g_tau.data[:, 0, 0] = self.ed.get_tau_greens_function_component(
            tau, op1_mat, op2_mat)

        #self.set_tail(g_tau, op1_mat, op2_mat)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g2_tau_matrix(self, g_tau, op_list):

        assert (g_tau.target_shape == tuple([len(op_list)] * 2))

        for (i1, o1), (i2, o2) in mpi_op_comb(op_list, repeat=2):
            self.set_g2_tau(g_tau[i1, i2], o1, dagger(o2))

        g_tau = mpi_all_reduce_g(g_tau)

        return g_tau

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g2_iwn(self, g_iwn, op1, op2):

        assert (self.beta == g_iwn.mesh.beta)

        op1_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op1)
        op2_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op2)

        iwn = np.array([iwn.value for iwn in g_iwn.mesh])

        g_iwn.data[:, 0, 0] = self.ed.get_frequency_greens_function_component(
            iwn, op1_mat, op2_mat, self.xi(g_iwn.mesh))

        #self.set_tail(g_iwn, op1_mat, op2_mat)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g2_iwn_matrix(self, g_iwn, op_list):

        assert (g_iwn.target_shape == tuple([len(op_list)] * 2))

        for (i1, o1), (i2, o2) in mpi_op_comb(op_list, repeat=2):
            self.set_g2_iwn(g_iwn[i1, i2], o1, dagger(o2))

        g_iw = mpi_all_reduce_g(g_iwn)

        return g_iwn

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_tail(self, g, op1_mat, op2_mat):

        tail = g.tail

        raw_tail = self.ed.get_high_frequency_tail_coeff_component(
            op1_mat, op2_mat, self.xi(g.mesh), Norder=tail.order_max)

        for idx in xrange(tail.order_max):
            tail[idx + 1] = raw_tail[idx]

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def xi(self, mesh):
        if mesh.statistic == 'Fermion': return -1.0
        elif mesh.statistic == 'Boson': return +1.0
        else: raise NotImplementedError

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g3_tau(self, g3_tau, op1, op2, op3):

        ops = [op1, op2, op3]
        ops_mat = np.array([self.rep.sparse_matrix(op) for op in ops])

        for idxs, taus, perm, perm_sign in SquareTrianglesMesh(g3_tau):

            ops_perm_mat = ops_mat[perm + [2]]
            taus_perm = np.array(taus).T[perm]

            data = self.ed.get_timeordered_two_tau_greens_function(
                taus_perm, ops_perm_mat)

            for idx, d in zip(idxs, data):
                g3_tau[Idxs(idx)] = perm_sign * d

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g40_tau(self, g40_tau, g_tau):

        assert (type(g_tau.mesh) == MeshImTime)

        assert (g_tau.target_shape == (1, 1, 1, 1))

        for t1, t2, t3 in g40_tau.mesh:
            g40_tau[t1, t2, t3] = g_tau(t1 - t2) * g_tau(t3.value) - g_tau(
                t1.value) * g_tau(t3 - t2)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g40_tau_matrix(self, g40_tau, g_tau):

        assert (type(g_tau.mesh) == MeshImTime)
        assert (g_tau.target_shape == g40_tau.target_shape[:2])
        assert (g_tau.target_shape == g40_tau.target_shape[2:])

        for t1, t2, t3 in g40_tau.mesh:
            g40_tau[t1, t2, t3] *= 0.
            g40_tau[t1, t2, t3] += np.einsum('ba,dc->abcd', g_tau(t1 - t2),
                                             g_tau(t3.value))
            g40_tau[t1, t2, t3] -= np.einsum('da,bc->abcd', g_tau(t1.value),
                                             g_tau(t3 - t2))

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g4_tau(self, g4_tau, op1, op2, op3, op4):

        ops = [op1, op2, op3, op4]
        ops_mat = np.array([self.rep.sparse_matrix(op) for op in ops])

        for idxs, taus, perm, perm_sign in CubeTetrasMesh(g4_tau):

            ops_perm_mat = ops_mat[perm + [3]]
            taus_perm = np.array(taus).T[perm]

            data = self.ed.get_timeordered_three_tau_greens_function(
                taus_perm, ops_perm_mat)

            for idx, d in zip(idxs, data):
                g4_tau[Idxs(idx)] = perm_sign * d

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g4_tau_matrix(self, g4_tau, op_list):

        assert (g4_tau.target_shape == tuple([len(op_list)] * 4))

        for (i1, o1), (i2, o2), (i3, o3), (i4, o4) in \
            mpi_op_comb(op_list, repeat=4):

            self.set_g4_tau(g4_tau[i1, i2, i3, i4], o1, dagger(o2), o3,
                            dagger(o4))

        g4_tau = mpi_all_reduce_g(g4_tau)

        return g4_tau
예제 #5
0
class TriqsExactDiagonalization(object):
    """ Exact diagonalization for Triqs operator expressions. """

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self, H, fundamental_operators, beta):

        self.beta = beta
        self.rep = SparseMatrixRepresentation(fundamental_operators)
        self.ed = SparseExactDiagonalization(self.rep.sparse_matrix(H), beta)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def get_expectation_value(self, op):
        return self.ed.get_expectation_value(self.rep.sparse_matrix(op))

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def get_free_energy(self):
        return self.ed.get_free_energy()

    def get_partition_function(self):
        return self.ed.get_partition_function()

    def get_density_matrix(self):
        return self.ed.get_density_matrix()

    def get_ground_state_energy(self):
        return self.ed.get_ground_state_energy()

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g2_tau(self, g_tau, op1, op2):

        assert (type(g_tau.mesh) == MeshImTime)
        assert (self.beta == g_tau.mesh.beta)
        assert (g_tau.target_shape == (1, 1))

        op1_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op1)
        op2_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op2)

        tau = np.array([tau for tau in g_tau.mesh])

        g_tau.data[:, 0, 0] = \
            self.ed.get_tau_greens_function_component(
                tau, op1_mat, op2_mat)

        self.set_tail(g_tau, op1_mat, op2_mat)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g2_iwn(self, g_iwn, op1, op2):

        assert (self.beta == g_iwn.mesh.beta)
        assert (g_iwn.target_shape == (1, 1))

        op1_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op1)
        op2_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op2)

        iwn = np.array([iwn for iwn in g_iwn.mesh])

        g_iwn.data[:, 0, 0] = \
            self.ed.get_frequency_greens_function_component(
                iwn, op1_mat, op2_mat, self.xi(g_iwn.mesh))

        self.set_tail(g_iwn, op1_mat, op2_mat)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_tail(self, g, op1_mat, op2_mat):

        tail = g.tail

        raw_tail = self.ed.get_high_frequency_tail_coeff_component(
            op1_mat, op2_mat, self.xi(g.mesh), Norder=tail.order_max)

        for idx in xrange(tail.order_max):
            tail[idx + 1][:] = raw_tail[idx]

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def xi(self, mesh):
        if mesh.statistic == 'Fermion': return -1.0
        elif mesh.statistic == 'Boson': return +1.0
        else: raise NotImplementedError

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g3_tau(self, g3_tau, op1, op2, op3):

        assert (g3_tau.target_shape == (1, 1, 1, 1))

        op1_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op1)
        op2_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op2)
        op3_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op3)

        ops_mat = np.array([op1_mat, op2_mat, op3_mat])

        for idxs, taus, perm, perm_sign in SquareTrianglesMesh(g3_tau):

            ops_perm_mat = ops_mat[perm + [2]]
            taus_perm = np.array(taus).T[perm]

            data = self.ed.get_timeordered_two_tau_greens_function(
                taus_perm, ops_perm_mat)

            for idx, d in zip(idxs, data):
                g3_tau[list(idx)][:] = perm_sign * d

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g40_tau(self, g40_tau, g_tau):

        assert (type(g_tau.mesh) == MeshImTime)
        #assert( g_tau.target_shape == g40_tau.target_shape )

        for (i1, i2, i3), (t1, t2, t3) in enumerate_tau3(g40_tau):
            g40_tau[[i1, i2, i3]][:] = \
                g_tau(t1-t2)*g_tau(t3) - g_tau(t1)*g_tau(t3-t2)

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    def set_g4_tau(self, g4_tau, op1, op2, op3, op4):

        assert (g4_tau.target_shape == (1, 1, 1, 1))

        op1_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op1)
        op2_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op2)
        op3_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op3)
        op4_mat = self.rep.sparse_matrix(op4)

        ops_mat = np.array([op1_mat, op2_mat, op3_mat, op4_mat])

        for idxs, taus, perm, perm_sign in CubeTetrasMesh(g4_tau):

            ops_perm_mat = ops_mat[perm + [3]]
            taus_perm = np.array(taus).T[perm]

            data = self.ed.get_timeordered_three_tau_greens_function(
                taus_perm, ops_perm_mat)

            for idx, d in zip(idxs, data):
                g4_tau[list(idx)][:] = perm_sign * d