def release(self): """Release the currently held lock. In case the current thread holds no lock, a ValueError is thrown. """ me = current_thread() self.__condition.acquire() try: if self.__writer is me: # We are the writer, take one nesting depth away. self.__writercount -= 1 if not self.__writercount: # No more write locks; take our writer position away and # notify waiters of the new circumstances. self.__writer = None self.__condition.notifyAll() elif me in self.__readers: # We are a reader currently, take one nesting depth away. self.__readers[me] -= 1 if not self.__readers[me]: # No more read locks, take our reader position away. del self.__readers[me] if not self.__readers: # No more readers, notify waiters of the new # circumstances. self.__condition.notifyAll() else: raise ValueError('Trying to release unheld lock') finally: self.__condition.release()
def acquireread(self, blocking=True, timeout=True): """Acquire a read lock for the current thread, waiting at most timeout seconds or doing a non-blocking check in case timeout is <= 0. In case timeout is None, the call to acquireread blocks until the lock request can be serviced. In case the timeout expires before the lock could be serviced, a RuntimeError is thrown. """ if not blocking: endtime = -1 elif timeout is not None: endtime = time.time() + timeout else: endtime = None me = current_thread() self.__condition.acquire() try: if self.__writer is me: # If we are the writer, grant a new read lock, always. self.__writercount += 1 return while True: if self.__writer is None: # Only test anything if there is no current writer. if self.__upgradewritercount or self.__pendingwriters: if me in self.__readers: # Only grant a read lock if we already have one # in case writers are waiting for their turn. # This means that writers can't easily get starved # (but see below, readers can). self.__readers[me] += 1 return # No, we aren't a reader (yet), wait for our turn. else: # Grant a new read lock, always, in case there are # no pending writers (and no writer). self.__readers[me] = self.__readers.get(me, 0) + 1 return if timeout is not None: remaining = endtime - time.time() if remaining <= 0: # Timeout has expired, signal caller of this. raise RuntimeError('Acquiring read lock timed out') self.__condition.wait(remaining) else: self.__condition.wait() finally: self.__condition.release()
def acquirewrite(self, timeout=None): """Acquire a write lock for the current thread, waiting at most timeout seconds or doing a non-blocking check in case timeout is <= 0. In case the write lock cannot be serviced due to the deadlock condition mentioned above, a ValueError is raised. In case timeout is None, the call to acquirewrite blocks until the lock request can be serviced. In case the timeout expires before the lock could be serviced, a RuntimeError is thrown. """ if timeout is not None: endtime = time.time() + timeout me, upgradewriter = current_thread(), False self.__condition.acquire() try: if self.__writer is me: # If we are the writer, grant a new write lock, always. self.__writercount += 1 return elif me in self.__readers: # If we are a reader, no need to add us to pendingwriters, # we get the upgradewriter slot. if self.__upgradewritercount: # If we are a reader and want to upgrade, and someone # else also wants to upgrade, there is no way we can do # this except if one of us releases all his read locks. # Signal this to user. if timeout is not None: raise RuntimeError( 'Write lock upgrade would deadlock until timeout') else: raise ValueError( 'Inevitable dead lock, denying write lock') upgradewriter = True self.__upgradewritercount = self.__readers.pop(me) else: # We aren't a reader, so add us to the pending writers queue # for synchronization with the readers. self.__pendingwriters.append(me) while True: if not self.__readers and self.__writer is None: # Only test anything if there are no readers and writers. if self.__upgradewritercount: if upgradewriter: # There is a writer to upgrade, and it's us. Take # the write lock. self.__writer = me self.__writercount = self.__upgradewritercount + 1 self.__upgradewritercount = 0 return # There is a writer to upgrade, but it's not us. # Always leave the upgrade writer the advance slot, # because he presumes he'll get a write lock # directly from a previously held read lock. elif self.__pendingwriters[0] is me: # If there are no readers and writers, it's always # fine for us to take the writer slot, removing us # from the pending writers queue. # This might mean starvation for readers, though. self.__writer = me self.__writercount = 1 self.__pendingwriters = self.__pendingwriters[1:] return if timeout is not None: remaining = endtime - time.time() if remaining <= 0: # Timeout has expired, signal caller of this. if upgradewriter: # Put us back on the reader queue. No need to # signal anyone of this change, because no other # writer could've taken our spot before we got # here (because of remaining readers), as the test # for proper conditions is at the start of the # loop, not at the end. self.__readers[me] = self.__upgradewritercount self.__upgradewritercount = 0 else: # We were a simple pending writer, just remove us # from the FIFO list. self.__pendingwriters.remove(me) raise RuntimeError('Acquiring write lock timed out') self.__condition.wait(remaining) else: self.__condition.wait() finally: self.__condition.release()