예제 #1
0
class HorizontalHistogramItem(HistogramLUTItem):
    """
    This is a graphicsWidget which provides controls for adjusting the display of an image.
    Includes:

    - Image histogram 
    - Movable region over histogram to select black/white levels
    - Gradient editor to define color lookup table for single-channel images
    """
    # CONSTANTS
    # the minThresholdLabel and maxThresholdLabel heigth of the histogram widget
    HISTOGRAM_MAX_HEIGHT = 152
    HISTOGRAM_MIN_HEIGHT = 45
    DECIMAL_PLACES = 2

    def __init__(self, image=None, fillHistogram=True):
        """
        If *image* (ImageItem) is provided, then the control will be automatically linked
        to the image and changes to the control will be immediately reflected in the image's appearance.
        By default, the histogram is rendered with a fill. For performance, set *fillHistogram* = False.
        """
        HistogramLUTItem.__init__(self, image, fillHistogram)

        self.layout = QtGui.QGraphicsGridLayout()
        self.layout.setContentsMargins(1, 1, 1, 1)
        self.layout.setSpacing(0)

        # the viewbox in which would be displayed the histogram
        # get a new and descriptive name for the view box
        self.view_boxHistogram = self.vb
        self.view_boxHistogram = ViewBox()
        self.view_boxHistogram.setMaximumHeight(self.HISTOGRAM_MAX_HEIGHT)
        self.view_boxHistogram.setMinimumHeight(self.HISTOGRAM_MIN_HEIGHT)
        self.view_boxHistogram.setMouseEnabled(x=False, y=False)

        # set defaults gradient position and color bar
        self.gradient.setOrientation('bottom')
        self.gradient.loadPreset('thermal')

        # todo remove this parche the region of threshold selection
        self.region.setVisible(False)
        self._region = LinearRegionItem(values=[-40, 0], orientation=LinearRegionItem.Vertical)

        self.view_boxHistogram.addItem(self._region)
        self.axis = AxisItem('top', linkView=self.view_boxHistogram, maxTickLength=-10, showValues=False)

        self.layout.addItem(self.axis, 0, 0)
        self.layout.addItem(self.view_boxHistogram, 1, 0)
        self.layout.addItem(self.gradient, 2, 0)

        self.gradient.setFlag(self.gradient.ItemStacksBehindParent)
        self.view_boxHistogram.setFlag(self.gradient.ItemStacksBehindParent)

        self.plot = PlotDataItem()
        self.fillHistogram(fillHistogram)

        self.view_boxHistogram.addItem(self.plot)
        self.autoHistogramRange()

        # set the fixed range of visualization
        self.view_boxHistogram.setXRange(-120, 5)
        self._region.setBounds((-120, 5))

        y_range = self.view_boxHistogram.viewRange()[1]

        # the minThresholdLabel and maxThresholdLabel labels
        self.minThresholdLabel = pg.TextItem(self.tr(u'Min'), color=(255, 255, 255), anchor=(1, 0.5))
        self.view_boxHistogram.addItem(self.minThresholdLabel)

        self.maxThresholdLabel = pg.TextItem(self.tr(u'Max'), color=(255, 255, 255), anchor=(0, 0.5))
        self.view_boxHistogram.addItem(self.maxThresholdLabel)

        self.gradient.sigGradientChanged.connect(self.gradientChanged)
        self._region.sigRegionChanged.connect(self.regionChanging)
        self._region.sigRegionChangeFinished.connect(self.regionChanged)

        labels_ypos = self.view_boxHistogram.viewRange()[1][1] * 0.7
        self.maxThresholdLabel.setPos(self._region.getRegion()[1], labels_ypos)
        self.minThresholdLabel.setPos(self._region.getRegion()[0], labels_ypos)

        # update the tooltips and position of the limit labels
        self._region.sigRegionChangeFinished.connect(
            lambda: self.maxThresholdLabel.setToolTip(self.tr(u'Max Threshold') + u": " +
                                                      unicode(round(self._region.getRegion()[1],
                                                                    self.DECIMAL_PLACES))))

        self._region.sigRegionChangeFinished.connect(
            lambda: self.minThresholdLabel.setToolTip(self.tr(u'Min Threshold') + u": " +
                                                      unicode(round(self._region.getRegion()[0],
                                                                    self.DECIMAL_PLACES))))

        # set the y position of the labels to the 70% of the visible y range of the viewbox
        self._region.sigRegionChanged.connect(
            lambda: self.maxThresholdLabel.setPos(self._region.getRegion()[1],
                                                  self.view_boxHistogram.viewRange()[1][1] * 0.7))

        self._region.sigRegionChanged.connect(
            lambda: self.minThresholdLabel.setPos(self._region.getRegion()[0],
                                                  self.view_boxHistogram.viewRange()[1][1] * 0.7))

        if image is not None:
            self.setImageItem(image)

        self.setLayout(self.layout)

        # self.setSizePolicy(QtGui.QSizePolicy.Preferred, QtGui.QSizePolicy.Expanding)

    def paint(self, p, *args):
        """

        :param p:
        :param args:
        :return:
        """
        pen = self._region.lines[0].pen
        rgn = self._region.getRegion()
예제 #2
0
class HistogramLUTItem(GraphicsWidget):
    """
    This is a graphicsWidget which provides controls for adjusting the display of an image.
    Includes:

    - Image histogram 
    - Movable region over histogram to select black/white levels
    - Gradient editor to define color lookup table for single-channel images
    """

    sigLookupTableChanged = QtCore.Signal(object)
    sigLevelsChanged = QtCore.Signal(object)
    sigLevelChangeFinished = QtCore.Signal(object)

    def __init__(self,
                 image=None,
                 fillHistogram=True,
                 orientation='right',
                 gradients=None):
        """
        If *image* (ImageItem) is provided, then the control will be automatically linked to the image and changes to the control will be immediately reflected in the image's appearance.
        By default, the histogram is rendered with a fill. For performance, set *fillHistogram* = False.
        """
        GraphicsWidget.__init__(self)
        self.lut = None
        self.imageItem = lambda: None  # fake a dead weakref

        self.layout = QtGui.QGraphicsGridLayout()
        self.setLayout(self.layout)
        self.layout.setContentsMargins(1, 1, 1, 1)
        self.layout.setSpacing(0)
        self.vb = ViewBox(parent=self)

        if orientation in ['right', 'left']:
            self.vb.setMaximumWidth(150)
            self.vb.setMinimumWidth(15)
            self.vb.setMouseEnabled(x=False, y=True)
        elif orientation in ['bottom', 'top']:
            self.vb.setMaximumHeight(150)
            self.vb.setMinimumHeight(15)
            self.vb.setMouseEnabled(x=True, y=False)

        self.orientation = orientation
        orientationGEI = orientation
        if orientation == 'right':
            orientationLRI = 'horizontal'
            orientationAI = 'left'
        elif orientation == 'left':
            orientationLRI = 'horizontal'
            orientationAI = 'right'
        elif orientation == 'bottom':
            orientationLRI = 'vertical'
            orientationAI = 'top'
        elif orientation == 'top':
            orientationLRI = 'vertical'
            orientationAI = 'bottom'

        self.gradient = GradientEditorItem(gradients=gradients)
        self.gradient.setOrientation(orientationGEI)
        self.gradient.loadPreset('grey')
        self.region = LinearRegionItem([0, 1], orientation=orientationLRI)
        self.region.setZValue(1000)
        self.vb.addItem(self.region)
        self.axis = AxisItem(orientationAI,
                             linkView=self.vb,
                             maxTickLength=-10,
                             parent=self)

        if orientation == 'right':
            self.layout.addItem(self.axis, 0, 0)
            self.layout.addItem(self.vb, 0, 1)
            self.layout.addItem(self.gradient, 0, 2)
        elif orientation == 'left':
            self.layout.addItem(self.gradient, 0, 0)
            self.layout.addItem(self.vb, 0, 1)
            self.layout.addItem(self.axis, 0, 2)
        elif orientation == 'bottom':
            self.layout.addItem(self.axis, 0, 0)
            self.layout.addItem(self.vb, 1, 0)
            self.layout.addItem(self.gradient, 2, 0)
        elif orientation == 'top':
            self.layout.addItem(self.gradient, 0, 0)
            self.layout.addItem(self.vb, 1, 0)
            self.layout.addItem(self.axis, 2, 0)

        self.range = None
        self.gradient.setFlag(self.gradient.ItemStacksBehindParent)
        self.vb.setFlag(self.gradient.ItemStacksBehindParent)

        #self.grid = GridItem()
        #self.vb.addItem(self.grid)

        self.gradient.sigGradientChanged.connect(self.gradientChanged)
        self.region.sigRegionChanged.connect(self.regionChanging)
        self.region.sigRegionChangeFinished.connect(self.regionChanged)
        self.vb.sigRangeChanged.connect(self.viewRangeChanged)
        self.plot = PlotDataItem()
        self.plot.rotate(90)
        self.fillHistogram(fillHistogram)

        self.vb.addItem(self.plot)
        self.autoHistogramRange()

        if image is not None:
            self.setImageItem(image)
        #self.setSizePolicy(QtGui.QSizePolicy.Preferred, QtGui.QSizePolicy.Expanding)

    def fillHistogram(self, fill=True, level=0.0, color=(100, 100, 200)):
        if fill:
            self.plot.setFillLevel(level)
            self.plot.setFillBrush(color)
        else:
            self.plot.setFillLevel(None)

    #def sizeHint(self, *args):
    #return QtCore.QSizeF(115, 200)

    def paint(self, p, *args):
        pen = self.region.lines[0].pen
        rgn = self.getLevels()
        if self.orientation == 'right':
            p1 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(self.vb.viewRect().center().x(), rgn[0]))
            p2 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(self.vb.viewRect().center().x(), rgn[1]))
            gradRect = self.gradient.mapRectToParent(
                self.gradient.gradRect.rect())
            for pen in [fn.mkPen('k', width=3), pen]:
                p.setPen(pen)
                p.drawLine(p1, gradRect.bottomLeft())
                p.drawLine(p2, gradRect.topLeft())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.topLeft(), gradRect.topRight())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.bottomLeft(), gradRect.bottomRight())
        elif self.orientation == 'left':
            p1 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(self.vb.viewRect().center().x(), rgn[0]))
            p2 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(self.vb.viewRect().center().x(), rgn[1]))
            gradRect = self.gradient.mapRectToParent(
                self.gradient.gradRect.rect())
            for pen in [fn.mkPen('k', width=3), pen]:
                p.setPen(pen)
                p.drawLine(p1, gradRect.bottomRight())
                p.drawLine(p2, gradRect.topRight())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.topLeft(), gradRect.topRight())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.bottomLeft(), gradRect.bottomRight())
        elif self.orientation == 'bottom':
            p1 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(rgn[0],
                            self.vb.viewRect().center().y()))
            p2 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(rgn[1],
                            self.vb.viewRect().center().y()))
            gradRect = self.gradient.mapRectToParent(
                self.gradient.gradRect.rect())
            for pen in [fn.mkPen('k', width=3), pen]:
                p.setPen(pen)
                p.drawLine(p1, gradRect.topLeft())
                p.drawLine(p2, gradRect.topRight())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.topLeft(), gradRect.bottomLeft())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.topRight(), gradRect.bottomRight())
        elif self.orientation == 'top':
            p1 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(rgn[0],
                            self.vb.viewRect().center().y()))
            p2 = self.vb.mapFromViewToItem(
                self, Point(rgn[1],
                            self.vb.viewRect().center().y()))
            gradRect = self.gradient.mapRectToParent(
                self.gradient.gradRect.rect())
            for pen in [fn.mkPen('k', width=3), pen]:
                p.setPen(pen)
                p.drawLine(p1, gradRect.bottomLeft())
                p.drawLine(p2, gradRect.bottomRight())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.topLeft(), gradRect.bottomLeft())
                p.drawLine(gradRect.topRight(), gradRect.bottomRight())
        #p.drawRect(self.boundingRect())

    def setHistogramRange(self, mn, mx, padding=0.1):
        """Set the Y range on the histogram plot. This disables auto-scaling."""
        self.vb.enableAutoRange(self.vb.YAxis, False)
        self.vb.setYRange(mn, mx, padding)

        #d = mx-mn
        #mn -= d*padding
        #mx += d*padding
        #self.range = [mn,mx]
        #self.updateRange()
        #self.vb.setMouseEnabled(False, True)
        #self.region.setBounds([mn,mx])

    def autoHistogramRange(self):
        """Enable auto-scaling on the histogram plot."""
        self.vb.enableAutoRange(self.vb.XYAxes)
        #self.range = None
        #self.updateRange()
        #self.vb.setMouseEnabled(False, False)

    #def updateRange(self):
    #self.vb.autoRange()
    #if self.range is not None:
    #self.vb.setYRange(*self.range)
    #vr = self.vb.viewRect()

    #self.region.setBounds([vr.top(), vr.bottom()])

    def setImageItem(self, img):
        """Set an ImageItem to have its levels and LUT automatically controlled
        by this HistogramLUTItem.
        """
        self.imageItem = weakref.ref(img)
        img.sigImageChanged.connect(self.imageChanged)
        img.setLookupTable(
            self.getLookupTable)  ## send function pointer, not the result
        #self.gradientChanged()
        self.regionChanged()
        self.imageChanged(autoLevel=True)
        #self.vb.autoRange()

    def viewRangeChanged(self):
        self.update()

    def gradientChanged(self):
        if self.imageItem() is not None:
            if self.gradient.isLookupTrivial():
                self.imageItem().setLookupTable(
                    None)  #lambda x: x.astype(np.uint8))
            else:
                self.imageItem().setLookupTable(
                    self.getLookupTable
                )  ## send function pointer, not the result

        self.lut = None
        #if self.imageItem is not None:
        #self.imageItem.setLookupTable(self.gradient.getLookupTable(512))
        self.sigLookupTableChanged.emit(self)

    def getLookupTable(self, img=None, n=None, alpha=None):
        """Return a lookup table from the color gradient defined by this 
        HistogramLUTItem.
        """
        if n is None:
            if img.dtype == np.uint8:
                n = 256
            else:
                n = 512
        if self.lut is None:
            self.lut = self.gradient.getLookupTable(n, alpha=alpha)
        return self.lut

    def regionChanged(self):
        if self.imageItem() is not None:
            self.imageItem().setLevels(self.region.getRegion())
        self.sigLevelChangeFinished.emit(self)
        #self.update()

    def regionChanging(self):
        if self.imageItem() is not None:
            self.imageItem().setLevels(self.region.getRegion())
        self.sigLevelsChanged.emit(self)
        self.update()

    def imageChanged(self, autoLevel=False, autoRange=False):
        profiler = debug.Profiler()
        h = self.imageItem().getHistogram()
        profiler('get histogram')
        if h[0] is None:
            return
        self.plot.setData(*h)
        profiler('set plot')
        if autoLevel:
            mn = h[0][0]
            mx = h[0][-1]
            self.region.setRegion([mn, mx])
            profiler('set region')

    def getLevels(self):
        """Return the min and max levels.
        """
        return self.region.getRegion()

    def setLevels(self, mn, mx):
        """Set the min and max levels.
        """
        self.region.setRegion([mn, mx])
        self.update()