def __init__(self,
                 *subtemplates: Union[PulseTemplate, MappingTuple],
                 external_parameters: Optional[Union[Iterable[str], Set[str]]]=None,
                 identifier: Optional[str]=None,
                 parameter_constraints: Optional[List[Union[str, Expression]]]=None,
                 measurements: Optional[List[MeasurementDeclaration]]=None) -> None:
        """Create a new SequencePulseTemplate instance.

        Requires a (correctly ordered) list of subtemplates in the form
        (PulseTemplate, Dict(str -> str)) where the dictionary is a mapping between the external
        parameters exposed by this SequencePulseTemplate to the parameters declared by the
        subtemplates, specifying how the latter are derived from the former, i.e., the mapping is
        subtemplate_parameter_name -> mapping_expression (as str) where the free variables in the
        mapping_expression are parameters declared by this SequencePulseTemplate.

        The following requirements must be satisfied:
            - for each parameter declared by a subtemplate, a mapping expression must be provided
            - each free variable in a mapping expression must be declared as an external parameter
                of this SequencePulseTemplate

        Args:
            subtemplates (List(Subtemplate)): The list of subtemplates of this
                SequencePulseTemplate as tuples of the form (PulseTemplate, Dict(str -> str)).
            external_parameters (List(str)): A set of names for external parameters of this
                SequencePulseTemplate.
            identifier (str): A unique identifier for use in serialization. (optional)
        Raises:
            MissingMappingException, if a parameter of a subtemplate is not mapped to the external
                parameters of this SequencePulseTemplate.
            MissingParameterDeclarationException, if a parameter mapping requires a parameter
                that was not declared in the external parameters of this SequencePulseTemplate.
        """
        PulseTemplate.__init__(self, identifier=identifier)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)
        MeasurementDefiner.__init__(self, measurements=measurements)

        self.__subtemplates = [MappingPulseTemplate.from_tuple(st) if isinstance(st, tuple) else st
                               for st in subtemplates]

        # check that all subtemplates live on the same channels
        defined_channels = self.__subtemplates[0].defined_channels
        for subtemplate in self.__subtemplates[1:]:
            if subtemplate.defined_channels != defined_channels:
                raise ValueError('The subtemplates are defined for different channels')

        if external_parameters:
            external_parameters = set(external_parameters)
            remaining = external_parameters.copy()
            for subtemplate in self.__subtemplates:
                missing = subtemplate.parameter_names - external_parameters
                if missing:
                    raise MissingParameterDeclarationException(subtemplate, missing.pop())
                remaining -= subtemplate.parameter_names
            if not external_parameters >= self.constrained_parameters:
                raise MissingParameterDeclarationException(self,
                                                           (self.constrained_parameters-external_parameters).pop())
            remaining -= self.constrained_parameters
            if remaining:
                raise MissingMappingException(self, remaining.pop())
예제 #2
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    def __init__(self, *args, to_test_constructor=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        if to_test_constructor is None:
            self.to_test_constructor = lambda parameter_constraints=None:\
                ParameterConstrainer(parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)
        else:
            self.to_test_constructor = to_test_constructor
예제 #3
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    def __init__(self,
                 time_point_tuple_list: List[EntryInInit],
                 channel_names: Sequence[ChannelID],
                 *,
                 parameter_constraints: Optional[List[Union[
                     str, ParameterConstraint]]] = None,
                 measurements: Optional[List[MeasurementDeclaration]] = None,
                 identifier=None):

        AtomicPulseTemplate.__init__(self,
                                     identifier=identifier,
                                     measurements=measurements)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(
            self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)

        self._channels = tuple(channel_names)
        self._entries = [
            PointPulseEntry(*tpt) for tpt in time_point_tuple_list
        ]
예제 #4
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    def __init__(
            self,
            body: PulseTemplate,
            loop_index: str,
            loop_range: Union[int, range, str, Tuple[Any, Any],
                              Tuple[Any, Any, Any], ParametrizedRange],
            identifier: Optional[str] = None,
            *,
            measurements: Optional[Sequence[MeasurementDeclaration]] = None,
            parameter_constraints: Optional[Sequence] = None):
        """
        Args:
            body: The loop body. It is expected to have `loop_index` as an parameter
            loop_index: Loop index of the for loop
            loop_range: Range to loop through
            identifier: Used for serialization
        """
        LoopPulseTemplate.__init__(self, body=body, identifier=identifier)
        MeasurementDefiner.__init__(self, measurements=measurements)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(
            self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)

        if isinstance(loop_range, ParametrizedRange):
            self._loop_range = loop_range
        elif isinstance(loop_range, (int, str)):
            self._loop_range = ParametrizedRange(loop_range)
        elif isinstance(loop_range, (tuple, list)):
            self._loop_range = ParametrizedRange(*loop_range)
        elif isinstance(loop_range, range):
            self._loop_range = ParametrizedRange(start=loop_range.start,
                                                 stop=loop_range.stop,
                                                 step=loop_range.step)
        else:
            raise ValueError('loop_range is not valid')

        if not loop_index.isidentifier():
            raise InvalidParameterNameException(loop_index)
        body_parameters = self.body.parameter_names
        if loop_index not in body_parameters:
            raise LoopIndexNotUsedException(loop_index, body_parameters)
        self._loop_index = loop_index
    def __init__(
        self,
        expression: Union[str, ExpressionScalar],
        duration_expression: Union[str, ExpressionScalar],
        channel: ChannelID = 'default',
        identifier: Optional[str] = None,
        *,
        measurements: Optional[List[MeasurementDeclaration]] = None,
        parameter_constraints: Optional[List[Union[
            str, ParameterConstraint]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Args:
            expression: The function represented by this FunctionPulseTemplate
                as a mathematical expression where 't' denotes the time variable and other variables
                will be parameters of the pulse.
            duration_expression: A mathematical expression which reliably
                computes the duration of an instantiation of this FunctionPulseTemplate from
                provided parameter values.
            channel: The channel this pulse template is defined on.
            identifier: A unique identifier for use in serialization.
            measurements: A list of measurement declarations forwarded to the
                :class:`~qctoolkit.pulses.measurement.MeasurementDefiner` superclass
            parameter_constraints: A list of parameter constraints forwarded to the
                :class:`~`qctoolkit.pulses.measurement.ParameterConstrainer superclass
        """
        AtomicPulseTemplate.__init__(self,
                                     identifier=identifier,
                                     measurements=measurements)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(
            self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)

        self.__expression = ExpressionScalar.make(expression)
        self.__duration_expression = ExpressionScalar.make(duration_expression)
        self.__parameter_names = {
            *self.__duration_expression.variables, *self.__expression.variables
        } - {'t'}
        self.__channel = channel
예제 #6
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    def __init__(
            self,
            body: PulseTemplate,
            repetition_count: Union[int, str, ExpressionScalar],
            identifier: Optional[str] = None,
            *args,
            parameter_constraints: Optional[List] = None,
            measurements: Optional[List[MeasurementDeclaration]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """Create a new RepetitionPulseTemplate instance.

        Args:
            body (PulseTemplate): The PulseTemplate which will be repeated.
            repetition_count (int or ParameterDeclaration): The number of repetitions either as a
                constant integer value or as a parameter declaration.
            identifier (str): A unique identifier for use in serialization. (optional)
        """
        if len(args) == 1 and parameter_constraints is None:
            warn(
                'You used parameter_constraints as a positional argument. It will be keyword only in a future version.',
                DeprecationWarning)
        elif args:
            TypeError(
                'RepetitionPulseTemplate expects 3 positional arguments, got '
                + str(3 + len(args)))

        LoopPulseTemplate.__init__(self, identifier=identifier, body=body)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(
            self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)
        MeasurementDefiner.__init__(self, measurements=measurements)

        repetition_count = ExpressionScalar.make(repetition_count)

        if (repetition_count < 0) is True:
            raise ValueError('Repetition count may not be negative')

        self._repetition_count = repetition_count
예제 #7
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    def __init__(self, entries: Dict[ChannelID, Sequence[EntryInInit]],
                 identifier: Optional[str]=None,
                 *,
                 parameter_constraints: Optional[List[Union[str, ParameterConstraint]]]=None,
                 measurements: Optional[List[MeasurementDeclaration]]=None,
                 consistency_check=True):
        """
        Construct a `TablePulseTemplate` from a dict which maps channels to their entries. By default the consistency
        of the provided entries is checked. There are two static functions for convenience construction: from_array and
        from_entry_list.

        Args:
            entries: A dictionary that maps channel ids to a list of entries. An entry is a
                (time, voltage[, interpolation strategy]) tuple or a TableEntry
            identifier: Used for serialization
            parameter_constraints: Constraint list that is forwarded to the ParameterConstrainer superclass
            measurements: Measurement declaration list that is forwarded to the MeasurementDefiner superclass
            consistency_check: If True the consistency of the times will be checked on construction as far as possible
        """
        AtomicPulseTemplate.__init__(self, identifier=identifier, measurements=measurements)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)

        self._entries = dict((ch, list()) for ch in entries.keys())
        for channel, channel_entries in entries.items():
            if len(channel_entries) == 0:
                raise ValueError('Channel {} is empty'.format(channel))

            for entry in channel_entries:
                self._add_entry(channel, TableEntry(*entry))

        self._duration = self.calculate_duration()
        self._table_parameters = set(
            var
            for channel_entries in self.entries.values()
            for entry in channel_entries
            for var in itertools.chain(entry.t.variables, entry.v.variables)
        ) | self.constrained_parameters

        if self.duration == 0:
            warnings.warn('Table pulse template with duration 0 on construction.',
                          category=ZeroDurationTablePulseTemplate)

        if consistency_check:
            # perform a simple consistency check. All inequalities with more than one free variable are ignored as the
            # sympy solver does not support them

            # collect all conditions
            inequalities = [eq.sympified_expression for eq in self._parameter_constraints] +\
                           [sympy.Le(previous_entry.t.underlying_expression, entry.t.underlying_expression)
                            for channel_entries in self._entries.values()
                            for previous_entry, entry in zip(channel_entries, channel_entries[1:])]

            # test if any condition is already dissatisfied
            if any(isinstance(eq, sympy.boolalg.BooleanAtom) and bool(eq) is False
                   for eq in inequalities):
                raise ValueError('Table pulse template has impossible parametrization')

            # filter conditions that are inequalities with one free variable and test if the solution set is empty
            inequalities = [eq for eq in inequalities if isinstance(eq, sympy.Rel) and len(eq.free_symbols) == 1]
            if not sympy.reduce_inequalities(inequalities):
                raise ValueError('Table pulse template has impossible parametrization')
예제 #8
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    def __init__(self,
                 template: PulseTemplate,
                 *,
                 identifier: Optional[str] = None,
                 parameter_mapping: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
                 measurement_mapping: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
                 channel_mapping: Optional[Dict[ChannelID, ChannelID]] = None,
                 parameter_constraints: Optional[List[str]] = None,
                 allow_partial_parameter_mapping=False):
        """Standard constructor for the MappingPulseTemplate.

        Mappings that are not specified are defaulted to identity mappings. Channels and measurement names of the
        encapsulated template can be mapped partially by default. F.i. if channel_mapping only contains one of two
        channels the other channel name is mapped to itself.
        However, if a parameter mapping is specified and one or more parameters are not mapped a MissingMappingException
        is raised. To allow partial mappings and enable the same behaviour as for the channel and measurement name
        mapping allow_partial_parameter_mapping must be set to True.
        Furthermore parameter constrains can be specified.
        
        :param template: The encapsulated pulse template whose parameters, measurement names and channels are mapped
        :param parameter_mapping: if not none, mappings for all parameters must be specified
        :param measurement_mapping: mappings for other measurement names are inserted
        :param channel_mapping: mappings for other channels are auto inserted
        :param parameter_constraints:
        :param allow_partial_parameter_mapping:
        """
        PulseTemplate.__init__(self, identifier=identifier)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(
            self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)

        if parameter_mapping is None:
            parameter_mapping = dict(
                (par, par) for par in template.parameter_names)
        else:
            mapped_internal_parameters = set(parameter_mapping.keys())
            internal_parameters = template.parameter_names
            missing_parameter_mappings = internal_parameters - mapped_internal_parameters
            if mapped_internal_parameters - internal_parameters:
                raise UnnecessaryMappingException(
                    template, mapped_internal_parameters - internal_parameters)
            elif missing_parameter_mappings:
                if allow_partial_parameter_mapping:
                    parameter_mapping.update(
                        {p: p
                         for p in missing_parameter_mappings})
                else:
                    raise MissingMappingException(
                        template,
                        internal_parameters - mapped_internal_parameters)
        parameter_mapping = dict(
            (k, Expression(v)) for k, v in parameter_mapping.items())

        measurement_mapping = dict(
        ) if measurement_mapping is None else measurement_mapping
        internal_names = template.measurement_names
        mapped_internal_names = set(measurement_mapping.keys())
        if mapped_internal_names - internal_names:
            raise UnnecessaryMappingException(
                template, mapped_internal_names - internal_names)
        missing_name_mappings = internal_names - mapped_internal_names
        measurement_mapping = dict(
            itertools.chain(((name, name) for name in missing_name_mappings),
                            measurement_mapping.items()))

        channel_mapping = dict(
        ) if channel_mapping is None else channel_mapping
        internal_channels = template.defined_channels
        mapped_internal_channels = set(channel_mapping.keys())
        if mapped_internal_channels - internal_channels:
            raise UnnecessaryMappingException(
                template, mapped_internal_channels - internal_channels)
        missing_channel_mappings = internal_channels - mapped_internal_channels
        channel_mapping = dict(
            itertools.chain(
                ((name, name) for name in missing_channel_mappings),
                channel_mapping.items()))

        if isinstance(template,
                      MappingPulseTemplate) and template.identifier is None:
            # avoid nested mappings
            parameter_mapping = {
                p: expr.evaluate_symbolic(parameter_mapping)
                for p, expr in template.parameter_mapping.items()
            }
            measurement_mapping = {
                k: measurement_mapping[v]
                for k, v in template.measurement_mapping.items()
            }
            channel_mapping = {
                k: channel_mapping[v]
                for k, v in template.channel_mapping.items()
            }
            template = template.template

        self.__template = template
        self.__parameter_mapping = parameter_mapping
        self.__external_parameters = set(
            itertools.chain(*(expr.variables
                              for expr in self.__parameter_mapping.values())))
        self.__external_parameters |= self.constrained_parameters
        self.__measurement_mapping = measurement_mapping
        self.__channel_mapping = channel_mapping
    def __init__(
            self,
            *subtemplates: Union[AtomicPulseTemplate, MappingTuple,
                                 MappingPulseTemplate],
            external_parameters: Optional[Set[str]] = None,
            identifier: Optional[str] = None,
            parameter_constraints: Optional[List] = None,
            measurements: Optional[List[MeasurementDeclaration]] = None
    ) -> None:
        AtomicPulseTemplate.__init__(self,
                                     identifier=identifier,
                                     measurements=measurements)
        ParameterConstrainer.__init__(
            self, parameter_constraints=parameter_constraints)

        self._subtemplates = [
            st if isinstance(st, PulseTemplate) else
            MappingPulseTemplate.from_tuple(st) for st in subtemplates
        ]

        for subtemplate in self._subtemplates:
            if isinstance(subtemplate, AtomicPulseTemplate):
                continue
            elif isinstance(subtemplate, MappingPulseTemplate):
                if isinstance(subtemplate.template, AtomicPulseTemplate):
                    continue
                else:
                    raise TypeError(
                        'Non atomic subtemplate of MappingPulseTemplate: {}'.
                        format(subtemplate.template))
            else:
                raise TypeError(
                    'Non atomic subtemplate: {}'.format(subtemplate))

        if not self._subtemplates:
            raise ValueError('Cannot create empty MultiChannelPulseTemplate')

        defined_channels = [st.defined_channels for st in self._subtemplates]

        # check there are no intersections between channels
        for i, channels_i in enumerate(defined_channels):
            for j, channels_j in enumerate(defined_channels[i + 1:]):
                if channels_i & channels_j:
                    raise ChannelMappingException(
                        'subtemplate {}'.format(i + 1),
                        'subtemplate {}'.format(i + 2 + j),
                        (channels_i | channels_j).pop())

        if external_parameters is not None:
            remaining = external_parameters.copy()
            for subtemplate in self._subtemplates:
                missing = subtemplate.parameter_names - external_parameters
                if missing:
                    raise MissingParameterDeclarationException(
                        subtemplate, missing.pop())
                remaining -= subtemplate.parameter_names
            missing = self.constrained_parameters - external_parameters
            if missing:
                raise MissingParameterDeclarationException(self, missing.pop())
            remaining -= self.constrained_parameters
            if remaining:
                raise MissingMappingException(self, remaining.pop())

        duration = self._subtemplates[0].duration
        for subtemplate in self._subtemplates[1:]:
            if (duration == subtemplate.duration) is True:
                continue
            else:
                raise ValueError(
                    'Could not assert duration equality of {} and {}'.format(
                        duration, subtemplate.duration))