def make_car(canvas: Canvas, top_left: tuple, color='hotpink', tag='car'):
x = top_left[0]
y = top_left[1]
#make car:
top_id = shapes.make_rectangle(canvas, (x + 50, y - 30),
100,
40,
color=color,
tag=tag)
bottom_id = shapes.make_rectangle(canvas, (x, y),
200,
45,
color=color,
tag=tag)
wheel1_id = shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x + 50, y + 50),
20,
color='black',
tag=tag)
wheel2_id = shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x + 150, y + 50),
20,
color='black',
tag=tag)
def make_car(canvas:Canvas, top_left:tuple=(0, 0), color:str="#3D9970", tag:str=None):
x, y = top_left
shapes.make_rectangle(canvas, (x + 50, y), 100, 40, color=color, tag=tag)
shapes.make_rectangle(canvas, (x, y + 30), 200, 45, color=color, tag=tag)
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x + 50, y + 80), 20, color='black', tag=tag)
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x + 150, y + 80), 20, color='black', tag=tag)
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk
import random
import shapes
gui = Tk()
gui.title('Circle')
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='#FFFFFF')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
for i in range(20):
x = 250
y = 250 + i * 5
r = 2 + i * 2
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x, y), r, color=None, outline='black', stroke_width=1)
for i in range(20):
x = 250
y = 250 - i * 5
r = 2 + i * 2
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x, y), r, color=None, outline='black', stroke_width=1)
for i in range(20):
x = 250 + i * 5
y = 250
r = 2 + i * 2
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x, y), r, color=None, outline='black', stroke_width=1)
for i in range(20):
x = 250 - i * 5
y = 250
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk
import random
import shapes
gui = Tk()
gui.title('Circle')
# initialize canvas:
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='#FFFFFF')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (250, 250),
25,
color=None,
outline='black',
stroke_width=2)
########################## YOUR CODE ABOVE THIS LINE ##############################
# makes sure the canvas keeps running:
canvas.mainloop()
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk
import time
import shapes
import math
gui = Tk()
gui.title('Animation')
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='white')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (60, 60), 10, color=None, tag='circle1')
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (200, 30), 20, color=None, tag='circle2')
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (330, 10), 10, color=None, tag='circle3')
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (520, 40), 15, color=None, tag='circle4')
# only animate square rotation thingy 3 times...
counter = 0
num_squares_drawn = 0
counter = 0
while True:
shapes.move(canvas, 'circle1', x=0, y=3)
gui.update()
time.sleep(.001)
counter += 1
########################## YOUR CODE ABOVE THIS LINE ##############################
# makes sure the canvas keeps running:
canvas.mainloop()
# Challenge:
# Do the same thing as in 05_while_animate, but with
# all 4 shapes:
# 1. Make the car smoothly drive across the screen
# 2. Make it drive backwards (on your own)
# 3. Make it drive vertically (on your own)
# 4. Make it drive diagonally (on your own)
# 5. If it gets to the end, of the screen,
# make it reverse directions (on your own)
# 6. Make it accelerate (on your own)
#make car:
top_id = shapes.make_rectangle(canvas, (100, 20), 100, 40, tag='car_1')
bottom_id = shapes.make_rectangle(canvas, (50, 50), 200, 45, tag='car_1')
wheel1_id = shapes.make_circle(canvas, (100, 100),
20,
color='black',
tag='car_1')
wheel2_id = shapes.make_circle(canvas, (200, 100),
20,
color='black',
tag='car_1')
# move car:
shapes.move(canvas, 'car_1', x=60, y=0)
gui.update()
time.sleep(1)
# move car again:
shapes.move(canvas, 'car_1', x=60, y=0)
gui.update()
time.sleep(1)
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk
import random
import shapes
import math
gui = Tk()
gui.title('Circle')
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='#FFFFFF')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
center_x = 250
center_y = 250
distance_from_center = 50
radius_of_individual_circle = 100
num_circles = 30
for i in range(num_circles):
# calculate new position of x and y
radians = 360 / num_circles * i * (math.pi / 180)
dy = distance_from_center * math.sin(radians)
dx = distance_from_center * math.cos(radians)
x = center_x + dx
y = center_y - dy
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x, y),
radius_of_individual_circle,
color=None,
outline='black',
stroke_width=1)
########################## YOUR CODE ABOVE THIS LINE ##############################
canvas.mainloop()
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk
import time
import shapes
gui = Tk()
gui.title('Animation')
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='white')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
# make circle
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (100, 100), 40, color='hotpink', tag='circle_1')
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (100, 100), 20, color='teal', tag='circle_2')
while True:
shapes.move(canvas, 'circle_1', x=2, y=0)
shapes.move(canvas, 'circle_2', x=0, y=3)
gui.update()
time.sleep(.001)
########################## YOUR CODE ABOVE THIS LINE ##############################
# makes sure the canvas keeps running:
canvas.mainloop()
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk
import time
import shapes
import math
import random
gui = Tk()
gui.title('Animation')
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='white')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
for i in range(0, 100):
x = random.randint(0, 500)
y = random.randint(0, 500)
rad = random.randint(1, 8)
tag_name = 'circle_' + str(i)
shapes.make_circle(canvas, (x, y), rad, color=None, tag=tag_name)
while True:
for i in range(0, 100):
tag_name = 'circle_' + str(i)
shapes.move(canvas, tag_name, x=0, y=3)
gui.update()
time.sleep(.001)
########################## YOUR CODE ABOVE THIS LINE ##############################
# makes sure the canvas keeps running:
canvas.mainloop()
gui.title('Animation')
canvas = Canvas(gui, width=500, height=500, background='white')
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
# Using a while loop, please complete the following:
# 1. Make the circle smoothly move across the screen
# 2. Make it move backwards (on your own)
# 3. Make it move vertically (on your own)
# 4. Make it move diagonally (on your own)
# 5. If it gets to the end, of the screen,
# make it reverse directions (on your own)
# 6. Make it oscillate back and forth (on your own)
# make circle
circle_id = shapes.make_circle(canvas, (100, 100), 40, color='hotpink')
# move circle
shapes.move(canvas, circle_id, x=60, y=0)
gui.update()
time.sleep(1)
# move circle
shapes.move(canvas, circle_id, x=60, y=0)
gui.update()
time.sleep(1) # pause for 1 second
# move circle
shapes.move(canvas, circle_id, x=60, y=0)
gui.update()
time.sleep(1) # pause for 1 second
canvas.pack()
########################## YOUR CODE BELOW THIS LINE ##############################
# Using a while loop, please complete the following:
# 1. Make the circle smoothly move across the screen
# 2. Make it move backwards (on your own)
# 3. Make it move vertically (on your own)
# 4. Make it move diagonally (on your own)
# 5. If it gets to the end, of the screen,
# make it reverse directions (on your own)
# 6. Make it oscillate back and forth (on your own)
length = 40
# make circle
circle_id = shapes.make_circle(canvas, (60, 60), 50, color='hotpink')
# only animate square rotation thingy 3 times...
counter = 0
num_squares_drawn = 0
counter = 0
while True:
x1 = round(math.sin(counter), 2)
x2 = round(math.sin(counter / 20), 2)
x3 = round(math.sin(counter) * 10, 2)
x4 = round(math.sin(counter / 20) * 10, 2)
print(x1, x2, x3, x4)
shapes.move(canvas, circle_id, x=x2, y=0)
gui.update()
palette = ('#808d8e', '#766c7f', '#947eb0', '#a3a5c3', '#a9d2d5')
# BUILDING A DATASET (A DATASET OF BUBBLES)
# 50 ROWS OF BUBBLES WHERE THE FIRST CELL IS THE NAME OF
# THE BUBBLE AND THE SECOND CELL IS THE SPEED OF THE BUBBLE
bubbles = []
for i in range(0, 50):
x = random.randint(0, 500)
y = random.randint(0, 500)
rad = random.randint(1, 8)
tag_name = 'circle_' + str(i)
shapes.make_circle(
canvas,
(x, y),
rad,
color=random.choice(palette),
tag=tag_name
)
bubbles.append([tag_name, random.randint(2, 6)])
for bubble in bubbles:
print(bubble)
while True:
# each time the screen redraws (gui.update()), each circle
# moves by 3 units in the y direction.
for entry in bubbles:
tag = entry[0]
speed = entry[1]