def test_invalid_create_shm(self):
     # Raises error since tried to create invalid cuda shared memory region
     try:
         shm_op0_handle = cshm.create_shared_memory_region("dummy_data", -1, 0)
         cshm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op0_handle)
     except Exception as ex:
         self.assertTrue(str(ex) == "unable to create cuda shared memory handle")
 def cleanup_shm_regions(self, shm_handles):
     # Make sure unregister is before shared memory destruction
     self.triton_client_.unregister_system_shared_memory()
     self.triton_client_.unregister_cuda_shared_memory()
     for shm_tmp_handle in shm_handles:
         if _test_system_shared_memory:
             shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_tmp_handle[2])
         elif _test_cuda_shared_memory:
             cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_tmp_handle[2])
 def test_unregister_before_register(self):
     # Create a valid cuda shared memory region and unregister before register
     if _protocol == "http":
         triton_client = httpclient.InferenceServerClient(_url, verbose=True)
     else:
         triton_client = grpcclient.InferenceServerClient(_url, verbose=True)
     shm_op0_handle = cshm.create_shared_memory_region("dummy_data", 8, 0)
     triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory("dummy_data")
     shm_status = triton_client.get_cuda_shared_memory_status()
     if _protocol == "http":
         self.assertEqual(len(shm_status), 0)
     else:
         self.assertEqual(len(shm_status.regions), 0)
     cshm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op0_handle)
 def test_valid_create_set_register(self):
     # Create a valid cuda shared memory region, fill data in it and register
     if _protocol == "http":
         triton_client = httpclient.InferenceServerClient(_url, verbose=True)
     else:
         triton_client = grpcclient.InferenceServerClient(_url, verbose=True)
     shm_op0_handle = cshm.create_shared_memory_region("dummy_data", 8, 0)
     cshm.set_shared_memory_region(shm_op0_handle,
                                   [np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.float32)])
     triton_client.register_cuda_shared_memory(
         "dummy_data", cshm.get_raw_handle(shm_op0_handle), 0, 8)
     shm_status = triton_client.get_cuda_shared_memory_status()
     if _protocol == "http":
         self.assertEqual(len(shm_status), 1)
     else:
         self.assertEqual(len(shm_status.regions), 1)
     cshm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op0_handle)
 def test_reregister_after_register(self):
     # Create a valid cuda shared memory region and unregister after register
     if _protocol == "http":
         triton_client = httpclient.InferenceServerClient(_url, verbose=True)
     else:
         triton_client = grpcclient.InferenceServerClient(_url, verbose=True)
     shm_op0_handle = cshm.create_shared_memory_region("dummy_data", 8, 0)
     triton_client.register_cuda_shared_memory(
         "dummy_data", cshm.get_raw_handle(shm_op0_handle), 0, 8)
     try:
         triton_client.register_cuda_shared_memory(
             "dummy_data", cshm.get_raw_handle(shm_op0_handle), 0, 8)
     except Exception as ex:
         self.assertIn(
             "shared memory region 'dummy_data' already in manager", str(ex))
     shm_status = triton_client.get_cuda_shared_memory_status()
     if _protocol == "http":
         self.assertEqual(len(shm_status), 1)
     else:
         self.assertEqual(len(shm_status.regions), 1)
     cshm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op0_handle)
예제 #6
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def unregister_cleanup_shm_regions(shm_regions, shm_handles,
                                   precreated_shm_regions, outputs,
                                   use_system_shared_memory,
                                   use_cuda_shared_memory):
    if not (use_system_shared_memory or use_cuda_shared_memory):
        return None

    triton_client = httpclient.InferenceServerClient("localhost:8000")

    if use_cuda_shared_memory:
        triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(shm_regions[0] + '_data')
        triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(shm_regions[1] + '_data')
        cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[0])
        cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[1])
    else:
        triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(shm_regions[0] + '_data')
        triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(shm_regions[1] + '_data')
        shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[0])
        shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[1])

    if precreated_shm_regions is None:
        i = 0
        if "OUTPUT0" in outputs:
            if use_cuda_shared_memory:
                triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(shm_regions[2] +
                                                            '_data')
                cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[2])
            else:
                triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(shm_regions[2] +
                                                              '_data')
                shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[2])
            i += 1
        if "OUTPUT1" in outputs:
            if use_cuda_shared_memory:
                triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(shm_regions[2 +
                                                                        i] +
                                                            '_data')
                cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[3])
            else:
                triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(shm_regions[2 +
                                                                          i] +
                                                              '_data')
                shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handles[3])
예제 #7
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    if output1 is not None:
        output1_data = cudashm.get_contents_as_numpy(
            shm_op1_handle, utils.triton_to_np_dtype(output1['datatype']),
            output1['shape'])
    else:
        print("OUTPUT1 is missing in the response.")
        sys.exit(1)

    for i in range(16):
        print(
            str(input0_data[i]) + " + " + str(input1_data[i]) + " = " +
            str(output0_data[0][i]))
        print(
            str(input0_data[i]) + " - " + str(input1_data[i]) + " = " +
            str(output1_data[0][i]))
        if (input0_data[i] + input1_data[i]) != output0_data[0][i]:
            print("cudashm infer error: incorrect sum")
            sys.exit(1)
        if (input0_data[i] - input1_data[i]) != output1_data[0][i]:
            print("cudashm infer error: incorrect difference")
            sys.exit(1)

    print(triton_client.get_cuda_shared_memory_status())
    triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory()
    cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_ip0_handle)
    cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_ip1_handle)
    cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op0_handle)
    cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op1_handle)

    print('PASS: cuda shared memory')
def infer_zero(tester, pf, batch_size, tensor_dtype, input_shapes, output_shapes,
               model_version=None, use_http=True, use_grpc=True,
               use_http_json_tensors=True, use_streaming=True, shm_region_name_prefix=None,
               use_system_shared_memory=False, use_cuda_shared_memory=False,
               priority=0, timeout_us=0):
    tester.assertTrue(
        use_http or use_grpc or use_http_json_tensors or use_streaming)
    configs = []
    if use_http:
        configs.append(("localhost:8000", "http", False, True))
    if use_http_json_tensors and (tensor_dtype != np.float16):
        configs.append(("localhost:8000", "http", False, False))
    if use_grpc:
        configs.append(("localhost:8001", "grpc", False, False))
    if use_streaming:
        configs.append(("localhost:8001", "grpc", True, False))
    tester.assertEqual(len(input_shapes), len(output_shapes))
    io_cnt = len(input_shapes)

    if shm_region_name_prefix is None:
        shm_region_name_prefix = ["input", "output"]

    input_dict = {}
    expected_dict = {}
    shm_ip_handles = list()
    shm_op_handles = list()

    for io_num in range(io_cnt):
        if pf == "libtorch" or pf == "libtorch_nobatch":
            input_name = "INPUT__{}".format(io_num)
            output_name = "OUTPUT__{}".format(io_num)
        else:
            input_name = "INPUT{}".format(io_num)
            output_name = "OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)

        input_shape = input_shapes[io_num]
        output_shape = output_shapes[io_num]

        rtensor_dtype = _range_repr_dtype(tensor_dtype)
        if (rtensor_dtype != np.bool):
            input_array = np.random.randint(low=np.iinfo(rtensor_dtype).min,
                                            high=np.iinfo(rtensor_dtype).max,
                                            size=input_shape, dtype=rtensor_dtype)
        else:
            input_array = np.random.choice(a=[False, True], size=input_shape)
        if tensor_dtype != np.object:
            input_array = input_array.astype(tensor_dtype)
            expected_array = np.ndarray.copy(input_array)
        else:
            expected_array = np.array([unicode(str(x), encoding='utf-8')
                                       for x in input_array.flatten()], dtype=object)
            input_array = np.array([str(x) for x in input_array.flatten()],
                                   dtype=object).reshape(input_array.shape)

        expected_array = expected_array.reshape(output_shape)
        expected_dict[output_name] = expected_array

        output_byte_size = expected_array.nbytes

        if batch_size == 1:
            input_list = [input_array]
        else:
            input_list = [x for x in input_array]

        # Serialization of string tensors in the case of shared memory must be done manually
        if tensor_dtype == np.object:
            input_list_tmp = serialize_byte_tensor_list(input_list)
        else:
            input_list_tmp = input_list

        input_byte_size = sum([ip.nbytes for ip in input_list_tmp])

        # create and register shared memory region for inputs and outputs
        shm_io_handles = su.create_set_either_shm_region([shm_region_name_prefix[0]+str(io_num),
                                                        shm_region_name_prefix[1]+str(io_num)],
                                                        input_list_tmp, input_byte_size, output_byte_size,
                                                        use_system_shared_memory, use_cuda_shared_memory)

        if len(shm_io_handles) != 0:
            shm_ip_handles.append(shm_io_handles[0])
            shm_op_handles.append(shm_io_handles[1])
        input_dict[input_name] = input_array

    if model_version is not None:
        model_version = str(model_version)
    else:
        model_version = ""

    # Run inference and check results for each config
    for config in configs:
        model_name = tu.get_zero_model_name(pf, io_cnt, tensor_dtype)

        if config[1] == "http":
            triton_client = httpclient.InferenceServerClient(
                config[0], verbose=True)
        else:
            triton_client = grpcclient.InferenceServerClient(
                config[0], verbose=True)

        inputs = []
        output_req = []
        for io_num, (input_name, output_name) in enumerate(zip(input_dict.keys(), expected_dict.keys())):
            input_data = input_dict[input_name]
            input_byte_size = input_data.nbytes
            output_byte_size = expected_dict[output_name].nbytes
            if config[1] == "http":
                inputs.append(httpclient.InferInput(
                    input_name, input_data.shape, np_to_triton_dtype(tensor_dtype)))
                output_req.append(httpclient.InferRequestedOutput(
                    output_name, binary_data=config[3]))
            else:
                inputs.append(grpcclient.InferInput(
                    input_name, input_data.shape, np_to_triton_dtype(tensor_dtype)))
                output_req.append(
                    grpcclient.InferRequestedOutput(output_name))

            if not (use_cuda_shared_memory or use_system_shared_memory):
                if config[1] == "http":
                    inputs[-1].set_data_from_numpy(input_data, binary_data=config[3])
                else:
                    inputs[-1].set_data_from_numpy(input_data)
            else:
                # Register necessary shared memory regions/handles
                su.register_add_either_shm_regions(inputs, output_req, shm_region_name_prefix,
                    (shm_ip_handles, shm_op_handles), io_num, input_byte_size, output_byte_size,
                    use_system_shared_memory, use_cuda_shared_memory, triton_client)

        if config[2]:
            user_data = UserData()
            triton_client.start_stream(partial(completion_callback, user_data))
            try:
                results = triton_client.async_stream_infer(model_name,
                                          inputs,
                                          model_version=model_version,
                                          outputs=output_req,
                                          request_id=str(_unique_request_id()),
                                          priority=priority, timeout=timeout_us)
            except Exception as e:
                triton_client.stop_stream()
                raise e
            triton_client.stop_stream()
            (results, error) = user_data._completed_requests.get()
            if error is not None:
                raise error
        else:
            results = triton_client.infer(model_name,
                                          inputs,
                                          model_version=model_version,
                                          outputs=output_req,
                                          request_id=str(_unique_request_id()),
                                          priority=priority, timeout=timeout_us)

        last_response = results.get_response()

        if config[1] == "http":
            response_model_name = last_response["model_name"]
            if model_version != "":
                response_model_version = last_response["model_version"]
            response_outputs = last_response["outputs"]
        else:
            response_model_name = last_response.model_name
            if model_version != "":
                response_model_version = last_response.model_version
            response_outputs = last_response.outputs

        tester.assertEqual(response_model_name, model_name)

        if model_version != "":
            tester.assertEqual(response_model_version, model_version)

        tester.assertEqual(len(response_outputs), io_cnt)

        for result in response_outputs:
            if config[1] == "http":
                result_name = result["name"]
            else:
                result_name = result.name

            tester.assertTrue(result_name in expected_dict)
            if use_system_shared_memory or use_cuda_shared_memory:
                if pf == "libtorch" or pf == "libtorch_nobatch":
                    io_num = int(result_name.split("OUTPUT__")[1])
                else:
                    io_num = int(result_name.split("OUTPUT")[1])
                shm_handle = shm_op_handles[io_num]

                output = results.get_output(result_name)
                if config[1] == "http":
                    output_datatype = output['datatype']
                    output_shape = output['shape']
                else:
                    output_datatype = output.datatype
                    output_shape = output.shape
                output_dtype = triton_to_np_dtype(output_datatype)
            if use_system_shared_memory:
                output_data = shm.get_contents_as_numpy(
                    shm_handle, output_dtype, output_shape)
            elif use_cuda_shared_memory:
                output_data = cudashm.get_contents_as_numpy(
                    shm_handle, output_dtype, output_shape)
            else:
                output_data = results.as_numpy(result_name)

            if (output_data.dtype == np.object) and (config[3] == False):
                output_data = output_data.astype(np.bytes_)

            expected = expected_dict[result_name]
            tester.assertEqual(output_data.shape, expected.shape)
            tester.assertTrue(np.array_equal(output_data, expected),
                                "{}, {}, expected: {}, got {}".format(
                                    model_name, result_name, expected, output_data))

    if len(shm_ip_handles) != 0:
        for io_num in range(io_cnt):
            if use_cuda_shared_memory:
                triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(
                    shm_region_name_prefix[0]+str(io_num)+'_data')
                triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(
                    shm_region_name_prefix[0]+str(io_num)+'_data')
                cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_ip_handles[io_num])
                cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op_handles[io_num])
            else:
                triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(
                    shm_region_name_prefix[1]+str(io_num)+'_data')
                triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(
                    shm_region_name_prefix[1]+str(io_num)+'_data')
                shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_ip_handles[io_num])
                shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_op_handles[io_num])

    return results
예제 #9
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 def _cleanup_server(self, shm_handles):
     for shm_handle in shm_handles:
         cshm.destroy_shared_memory_region(shm_handle)
예제 #10
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def infer_shape_tensor(tester,
                       pf,
                       tensor_dtype,
                       input_shape_values,
                       dummy_input_shapes,
                       use_http=True,
                       use_grpc=True,
                       use_streaming=True,
                       shm_suffix="",
                       use_system_shared_memory=False,
                       use_cuda_shared_memory=False,
                       priority=0,
                       timeout_us=0,
                       batch_size=1):
    tester.assertTrue(use_http or use_grpc or use_streaming)
    tester.assertTrue(pf == "plan" or pf == "plan_nobatch")
    tester.assertEqual(len(input_shape_values), len(dummy_input_shapes))
    if use_system_shared_memory and use_cuda_shared_memory:
        raise ValueError(
            "Cannot set both System and CUDA shared memory flags to 1")

    configs = []
    if use_http:
        configs.append(("localhost:8000", "http", False))
    if use_grpc:
        configs.append(("localhost:8001", "grpc", False))
    if use_streaming:
        configs.append(("localhost:8001", "grpc", True))

    io_cnt = len(input_shape_values)

    # FIXME wrap up shm handle cleanup
    # For (cuda) shared memory, it's only set for shape tensor for simplicity.
    # Regular tensor with (cuda) shared memory should be well-tested in other
    # tests.
    # item is (handle, byte_size, is_cuda)
    input_shm_handle_list = []
    output_shm_handle_list = []
    dummy_input_list = []
    input_list = []
    expected_dict = dict()
    # Prepare IO in advance
    for io_num in range(io_cnt):
        dummy_input_name = "DUMMY_INPUT{}".format(io_num)
        input_name = "INPUT{}".format(io_num)
        dummy_output_name = "DUMMY_OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)
        output_name = "OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)

        # Prepare the dummy tensor
        rtensor_dtype = _range_repr_dtype(tensor_dtype)
        if (rtensor_dtype != np.bool):
            dummy_in0 = np.random.randint(low=np.iinfo(rtensor_dtype).min,
                                          high=np.iinfo(rtensor_dtype).max,
                                          size=dummy_input_shapes[io_num],
                                          dtype=rtensor_dtype)
        else:
            dummy_in0 = np.random.choice(a=[False, True],
                                         size=dummy_input_shapes[io_num])
        if tensor_dtype != np.object:
            dummy_in0 = dummy_in0.astype(tensor_dtype)
        else:
            dummy_in0 = np.array([str(x) for x in dummy_in0.flatten()],
                                 dtype=object).reshape(dummy_in0.shape)
        dummy_input_list.append(dummy_in0)

        # Prepare shape input tensor
        in0 = np.asarray(input_shape_values[io_num], dtype=np.int32)
        input_list.append(in0)

        # Prepare the expected value for the output. Skip dummy output as we
        # only care about its shape (== value of OUTPUT*)
        expected_dict[output_name] = np.ndarray.copy(in0)

        # Only need to create region once
        input_byte_size = in0.size * np.dtype(np.int32).itemsize
        output_byte_size = input_byte_size * batch_size
        if use_system_shared_memory:
            input_shm_handle_list.append(
                (shm.create_shared_memory_region(input_name + shm_suffix,
                                                 '/' + input_name + shm_suffix,
                                                 input_byte_size),
                 input_byte_size, False))
            output_shm_handle_list.append((shm.create_shared_memory_region(
                output_name + shm_suffix, '/' + output_name + shm_suffix,
                output_byte_size), output_byte_size, False))
            shm.set_shared_memory_region(input_shm_handle_list[-1][0], [
                in0,
            ])
        elif use_cuda_shared_memory:
            input_shm_handle_list.append(
                (cudashm.create_shared_memory_region(input_name + shm_suffix,
                                                     input_byte_size, 0),
                 input_byte_size, True))
            output_shm_handle_list.append(
                (cudashm.create_shared_memory_region(output_name + shm_suffix,
                                                     output_byte_size, 0),
                 output_byte_size, True))
            cudashm.set_shared_memory_region(input_shm_handle_list[-1][0], [
                in0,
            ])

    model_name = tu.get_zero_model_name(pf, io_cnt, tensor_dtype)
    # Run inference and check results for each config
    for config in configs:
        client_utils = grpcclient if config[1] == "grpc" else httpclient
        triton_client = client_utils.InferenceServerClient(config[0],
                                                           verbose=True)

        inputs = []
        outputs = []

        # Set IOs
        for io_num in range(io_cnt):
            dummy_input_name = "DUMMY_INPUT{}".format(io_num)
            input_name = "INPUT{}".format(io_num)
            dummy_output_name = "DUMMY_OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)
            output_name = "OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)

            inputs.append(
                client_utils.InferInput(dummy_input_name,
                                        dummy_input_shapes[io_num],
                                        np_to_triton_dtype(tensor_dtype)))
            inputs.append(
                client_utils.InferInput(input_name, input_list[io_num].shape,
                                        "INT32"))
            outputs.append(
                client_utils.InferRequestedOutput(dummy_output_name))
            outputs.append(client_utils.InferRequestedOutput(output_name))

            # -2: dummy; -1: input
            inputs[-2].set_data_from_numpy(dummy_input_list[io_num])
            if (not use_system_shared_memory) and (not use_cuda_shared_memory):
                inputs[-1].set_data_from_numpy(input_list[io_num])
            else:
                input_byte_size = input_shm_handle_list[io_num][1]
                output_byte_size = output_shm_handle_list[io_num][1]
                if use_system_shared_memory:
                    triton_client.register_system_shared_memory(
                        input_name + shm_suffix, "/" + input_name + shm_suffix,
                        input_byte_size)
                    triton_client.register_system_shared_memory(
                        output_name + shm_suffix,
                        "/" + output_name + shm_suffix, output_byte_size)
                else:
                    triton_client.register_cuda_shared_memory(
                        input_name + shm_suffix,
                        cudashm.get_raw_handle(
                            input_shm_handle_list[io_num][0]), 0,
                        input_byte_size)
                    triton_client.register_cuda_shared_memory(
                        output_name + shm_suffix,
                        cudashm.get_raw_handle(
                            output_shm_handle_list[io_num][0]), 0,
                        output_byte_size)
                inputs[-1].set_shared_memory(input_name + shm_suffix,
                                             input_byte_size)
                outputs[-1].set_shared_memory(output_name + shm_suffix,
                                              output_byte_size)

        if config[2]:
            user_data = UserData()
            triton_client.start_stream(partial(completion_callback, user_data))
            try:
                results = triton_client.async_stream_infer(model_name,
                                                           inputs,
                                                           outputs=outputs,
                                                           priority=priority,
                                                           timeout=timeout_us)
            except Exception as e:
                triton_client.stop_stream()
                raise e
            triton_client.stop_stream()
            (results, error) = user_data._completed_requests.get()
            if error is not None:
                raise error
        else:
            results = triton_client.infer(model_name,
                                          inputs,
                                          outputs=outputs,
                                          priority=priority,
                                          timeout=timeout_us)

        for io_num in range(io_cnt):
            output_name = "OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)
            dummy_output_name = "DUMMY_OUTPUT{}".format(io_num)
            expected = expected_dict[output_name]

            # get outputs as numpy array
            dummy_out = results.as_numpy(dummy_output_name)
            if (not use_system_shared_memory) and (not use_cuda_shared_memory):
                out = results.as_numpy(output_name)
            else:
                output = results.get_output(output_name)
                if config[1] == "grpc":
                    output_shape = output.shape
                else:
                    output_shape = output["shape"]
                if use_system_shared_memory:
                    out = shm.get_contents_as_numpy(
                        output_shm_handle_list[io_num][0], np.int32,
                        output_shape)
                else:
                    out = cudashm.get_contents_as_numpy(
                        output_shm_handle_list[io_num][0], np.int32,
                        output_shape)

            # if out shape is 2D, it is batched
            if (len(out.shape) == 2):
                # The shape of the dummy output should be equal to the shape values
                # specified in the shape tensor
                tester.assertTrue(
                    np.array_equal(dummy_out.shape[1:], out[0]),
                    "{}, {} shape, expected: {}, got {}".format(
                        model_name, dummy_output_name, out[0],
                        dummy_out.shape[1:]))
                for b in range(1, out.shape[0]):
                    tester.assertTrue(
                        np.array_equal(out[b - 1], out[b]),
                        "expect shape tensor has consistent value, "
                        "expected: {}, got {}".format(out[b - 1], out[b]))
                out = out[0]
            else:
                tester.assertTrue(
                    np.array_equal(dummy_out.shape, out),
                    "{}, {} shape, expected: {}, got {}".format(
                        model_name, dummy_output_name, out, dummy_out.shape))
            tester.assertTrue(
                np.array_equal(out, expected),
                "{}, {}, expected: {}, got {}".format(model_name, output_name,
                                                      expected, out))

            # unregister shared memory region for next config
            if use_system_shared_memory:
                triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(input_name +
                                                              shm_suffix)
                triton_client.unregister_system_shared_memory(output_name +
                                                              shm_suffix)
            elif use_cuda_shared_memory:
                triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(input_name +
                                                            shm_suffix)
                triton_client.unregister_cuda_shared_memory(output_name +
                                                            shm_suffix)

    for handle in input_shm_handle_list:
        if (handle[2]):
            cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(handle[0])
        else:
            shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(handle[0])
    for handle in output_shm_handle_list:
        if (handle[2]):
            cudashm.destroy_shared_memory_region(handle[0])
        else:
            shm.destroy_shared_memory_region(handle[0])