def compare(self):
left = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.left, self.context)
right = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.comparators[0], self.context)
if isinstance(right.typ, NullType):
raise InvalidLiteralException(
'Comparison to None is not allowed, compare against a default value.',
self.expr,
)
if isinstance(left.typ, ByteArrayLike) and isinstance(right.typ, ByteArrayLike):
# TODO: Can this if branch be removed ^
pass
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.In) and isinstance(right.typ, ListType):
if left.typ != right.typ.subtype:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Can't use IN comparison with different types!",
self.expr,
)
return self.build_in_comparator()
else:
if not are_units_compatible(left.typ, right.typ) and not are_units_compatible(right.typ, left.typ): # noqa: E501
raise TypeMismatchException("Can't compare values with different units!", self.expr)
if len(self.expr.ops) != 1:
raise StructureException(
"Cannot have a comparison with more than two elements",
self.expr,
)
if isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.Gt):
op = 'sgt'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.GtE):
op = 'sge'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.LtE):
op = 'sle'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.Lt):
op = 'slt'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.Eq):
op = 'eq'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.NotEq):
op = 'ne'
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported comparison operator")
# Compare (limited to 32) byte arrays.
if isinstance(left.typ, ByteArrayLike) and isinstance(right.typ, ByteArrayLike):
left = Expr(self.expr.left, self.context).lll_node
right = Expr(self.expr.comparators[0], self.context).lll_node
length_mismatch = (left.typ.maxlen != right.typ.maxlen)
left_over_32 = left.typ.maxlen > 32
right_over_32 = right.typ.maxlen > 32
if length_mismatch or left_over_32 or right_over_32:
left_keccak = keccak256_helper(self.expr, [left], None, self.context)
right_keccak = keccak256_helper(self.expr, [right], None, self.context)
if op == 'eq' or op == 'ne':
return LLLnode.from_list(
[op, left_keccak, right_keccak],
typ='bool',
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
else:
raise ParserException(
"Can only compare strings/bytes of length shorter",
" than 32 bytes other than equality comparisons",
self.expr,
)
else:
def load_bytearray(side):
if side.location == 'memory':
return ['mload', ['add', 32, side]]
elif side.location == 'storage':
return ['sload', ['add', 1, ['sha3_32', side]]]
return LLLnode.from_list(
[op, load_bytearray(left), load_bytearray(right)],
typ='bool',
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
# Compare other types.
if not is_numeric_type(left.typ) or not is_numeric_type(right.typ):
if op not in ('eq', 'ne'):
raise TypeMismatchException("Invalid type for comparison op", self.expr)
left_type, right_type = left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ
# Special Case: comparison of a literal integer. If in valid range allow it to be compared.
if {left_type, right_type} == {'int128', 'uint256'} and {left.typ.is_literal, right.typ.is_literal} == {True, False}: # noqa: E501
comparison_allowed = False
if left.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds(right_type, left.value):
comparison_allowed = True
elif right.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds(left_type, right.value):
comparison_allowed = True
op = self._signed_to_unsigned_comparision_op(op)
if comparison_allowed:
return LLLnode.from_list([op, left, right], typ='bool', pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif {left_type, right_type} == {'uint256', 'uint256'}:
op = self._signed_to_unsigned_comparision_op(op)
elif (left_type in ('decimal', 'int128') or right_type in ('decimal', 'int128')) and left_type != right_type: # noqa: E501
raise TypeMismatchException(
f'Implicit conversion from {left_type} to {right_type} disallowed, please convert.',
self.expr,
)
if left_type == right_type:
return LLLnode.from_list([op, left, right], typ='bool', pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise TypeMismatchException(
f"Unsupported types for comparison: {left_type} {right_type}",
self.expr,
)
def parse_variable_location(cls, expr, context):
o = cls(expr, context).lll_node
if not o.location:
raise ParserException("Looking for a variable location, instead got a value", expr)
return o
def attribute(self):
# x.balance: balance of address x
if self.expr.attr == 'balance':
addr = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.value, self.context)
if not is_base_type(addr.typ, 'address'):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Type mismatch: balance keyword expects an address as input",
self.expr
)
return LLLnode.from_list(
['balance', addr],
typ=BaseType('uint256', {'wei': 1}),
location=None,
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
# x.codesize: codesize of address x
elif self.expr.attr == 'codesize' or self.expr.attr == 'is_contract':
addr = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.value, self.context)
if not is_base_type(addr.typ, 'address'):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Type mismatch: codesize keyword expects an address as input",
self.expr,
)
if self.expr.attr == 'codesize':
eval_code = ['extcodesize', addr]
output_type = 'int128'
else:
eval_code = ['gt', ['extcodesize', addr], 0]
output_type = 'bool'
return LLLnode.from_list(
eval_code,
typ=BaseType(output_type),
location=None,
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
# self.x: global attribute
elif isinstance(self.expr.value, ast.Name) and self.expr.value.id == "self":
if self.expr.attr not in self.context.globals:
raise VariableDeclarationException(
"Persistent variable undeclared: " + self.expr.attr,
self.expr,
)
var = self.context.globals[self.expr.attr]
return LLLnode.from_list(
var.pos,
typ=var.typ,
location='storage',
pos=getpos(self.expr),
annotation='self.' + self.expr.attr,
)
# Reserved keywords
elif isinstance(self.expr.value, ast.Name) and self.expr.value.id in ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES:
key = self.expr.value.id + "." + self.expr.attr
if key == "msg.sender":
if self.context.is_private:
raise ParserException("msg.sender not allowed in private functions.", self.expr)
return LLLnode.from_list(['caller'], typ='address', pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif key == "msg.value":
if not self.context.is_payable:
raise NonPayableViolationException(
"Cannot use msg.value in a non-payable function", self.expr,
)
return LLLnode.from_list(
['callvalue'],
typ=BaseType('uint256', {'wei': 1}),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif key == "msg.gas":
return LLLnode.from_list(
['gas'],
typ='uint256',
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif key == "block.difficulty":
return LLLnode.from_list(
['difficulty'],
typ='uint256',
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif key == "block.timestamp":
return LLLnode.from_list(
['timestamp'],
typ=BaseType('uint256', {'sec': 1}, True),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif key == "block.coinbase":
return LLLnode.from_list(['coinbase'], typ='address', pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif key == "block.number":
return LLLnode.from_list(['number'], typ='uint256', pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif key == "block.prevhash":
return LLLnode.from_list(
['blockhash', ['sub', 'number', 1]],
typ='bytes32',
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif key == "tx.origin":
return LLLnode.from_list(['origin'], typ='address', pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise ParserException("Unsupported keyword: " + key, self.expr)
# Other variables
else:
sub = Expr.parse_variable_location(self.expr.value, self.context)
# contract type
if isinstance(sub.typ, ContractType):
return sub
if not isinstance(sub.typ, StructType):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Type mismatch: member variable access not expected",
self.expr.value,
)
attrs = list(sub.typ.members.keys())
if self.expr.attr not in attrs:
raise TypeMismatchException(
f"Member {self.expr.attr} not found. Only the following available: "
f"{' '.join(attrs)}",
self.expr,
)
return add_variable_offset(sub, self.expr.attr, pos=getpos(self.expr))
def arithmetic(self):
left = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.left, self.context)
right = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.right, self.context)
if not is_numeric_type(left.typ) or not is_numeric_type(right.typ):
raise TypeMismatchException(
f"Unsupported types for arithmetic op: {left.typ} {right.typ}",
self.expr,
)
arithmetic_pair = {left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ}
# Special Case: Simplify any literal to literal arithmetic at compile time.
if left.typ.is_literal and right.typ.is_literal and \
isinstance(right.value, int) and isinstance(left.value, int) and \
arithmetic_pair.issubset({'uint256', 'int128'}):
if isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
val = left.value + right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Sub):
val = left.value - right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mult):
val = left.value * right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Div):
val = left.value // right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mod):
val = left.value % right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Pow):
val = left.value ** right.value
else:
raise ParserException(
f'Unsupported literal operator: {str(type(self.expr.op))}',
self.expr,
)
num = ast.Num(n=val)
num.source_code = self.expr.source_code
num.lineno = self.expr.lineno
num.col_offset = self.expr.col_offset
num.end_lineno = self.expr.end_lineno
num.end_col_offset = self.expr.end_col_offset
return Expr.parse_value_expr(num, self.context)
pos = getpos(self.expr)
# Special case with uint256 were int literal may be casted.
if arithmetic_pair == {'uint256', 'int128'}:
# Check right side literal.
if right.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds('uint256', right.value):
right = LLLnode.from_list(
right.value,
typ=BaseType('uint256', None, is_literal=True),
pos=pos,
)
# Check left side literal.
elif left.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds('uint256', left.value):
left = LLLnode.from_list(
left.value,
typ=BaseType('uint256', None, is_literal=True),
pos=pos,
)
# Only allow explicit conversions to occur.
if left.typ.typ != right.typ.typ:
raise TypeMismatchException(
f"Cannot implicitly convert {left.typ.typ} to {right.typ.typ}.",
self.expr,
)
ltyp, rtyp = left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ
if isinstance(self.expr.op, (ast.Add, ast.Sub)):
if left.typ.unit != right.typ.unit and left.typ.unit != {} and right.typ.unit != {}:
raise TypeMismatchException(
f"Unit mismatch: {left.typ.unit} {right.typ.unit}",
self.expr,
)
if left.typ.positional and right.typ.positional and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot add two positional units!",
self.expr,
)
new_unit = left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit
# xor, as subtracting two positionals gives a delta
new_positional = left.typ.positional ^ right.typ.positional
new_typ = BaseType(ltyp, new_unit, new_positional)
op = 'add' if isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add) else 'sub'
if ltyp == 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
# safeadd
arith = ['seq',
['assert', ['ge', ['add', 'l', 'r'], 'l']],
['add', 'l', 'r']]
elif ltyp == 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Sub):
# safesub
arith = ['seq',
['assert', ['ge', 'l', 'r']],
['sub', 'l', 'r']]
elif ltyp == rtyp:
arith = [op, 'l', 'r']
else:
raise Exception(f"Unsupported Operation '{op}({ltyp}, {rtyp})'")
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mult):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException("Cannot multiply positional values!", self.expr)
new_unit = combine_units(left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit)
new_typ = BaseType(ltyp, new_unit)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
arith = ['with', 'ans', ['mul', 'l', 'r'],
['seq',
['assert',
['or',
['eq', ['div', 'ans', 'l'], 'r'],
['iszero', 'l']]],
'ans']]
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
# TODO should this be 'smul' (note edge cases in YP for smul)
arith = ['mul', 'l', 'r']
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'decimal':
# TODO should this be smul
arith = ['with', 'ans', ['mul', 'l', 'r'],
['seq',
['assert',
['or',
['eq', ['sdiv', 'ans', 'l'], 'r'],
['iszero', 'l']]],
['sdiv', 'ans', DECIMAL_DIVISOR]]]
else:
raise Exception(f"Unsupported Operation 'mul({ltyp}, {rtyp})'")
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Div):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException("Cannot divide positional values!", self.expr)
new_unit = combine_units(left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit, div=True)
new_typ = BaseType(ltyp, new_unit)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
arith = ['div', 'l', ['clamp_nonzero', 'r']]
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
arith = ['sdiv', 'l', ['clamp_nonzero', 'r']]
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'decimal':
arith = ['sdiv',
# TODO check overflow cases, also should it be smul
['mul', 'l', DECIMAL_DIVISOR],
['clamp_nonzero', 'r']]
else:
raise Exception(f"Unsupported Operation 'div({ltyp}, {rtyp})'")
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mod):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use positional values as modulus arguments!",
self.expr,
)
if not are_units_compatible(left.typ, right.typ) and not (left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit): # noqa: E501
raise TypeMismatchException("Modulus arguments must have same unit", self.expr)
new_unit = left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit
new_typ = BaseType(ltyp, new_unit)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
arith = ['mod', 'l', ['clamp_nonzero', 'r']]
elif ltyp == rtyp:
# TODO should this be regular mod
arith = ['smod', 'l', ['clamp_nonzero', 'r']]
else:
raise Exception(f"Unsupported Operation 'mod({ltyp}, {rtyp})'")
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Pow):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use positional values as exponential arguments!",
self.expr,
)
if right.typ.unit:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use unit values as exponents",
self.expr,
)
if ltyp != 'int128' and ltyp != 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.right, ast.Name):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use dynamic values as exponents, for unit base types",
self.expr,
)
new_unit = left.typ.unit
if left.typ.unit and not isinstance(self.expr.right, ast.Name):
new_unit = {left.typ.unit.copy().popitem()[0]: self.expr.right.n}
new_typ = BaseType(ltyp, new_unit)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
arith = ['seq',
['assert',
['or',
# r == 1 | iszero(r)
# could be simplified to ~(r & 1)
['or', ['eq', 'r', 1], ['iszero', 'r']],
['lt', 'l', ['exp', 'l', 'r']]]],
['exp', 'l', 'r']]
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
arith = ['exp', 'l', 'r']
else:
raise TypeMismatchException('Only whole number exponents are supported', self.expr)
else:
raise ParserException(f"Unsupported binary operator: {self.expr.op}", self.expr)
p = ['seq']
if new_typ.typ == 'int128':
p.append([
'clamp',
['mload', MemoryPositions.MINNUM],
arith,
['mload', MemoryPositions.MAXNUM],
])
elif new_typ.typ == 'decimal':
p.append([
'clamp',
['mload', MemoryPositions.MINDECIMAL],
arith,
['mload', MemoryPositions.MAXDECIMAL],
])
elif new_typ.typ == 'uint256':
p.append(arith)
else:
raise Exception(f"{arith} {new_typ}")
p = ['with', 'l', left, ['with', 'r', right, p]]
return LLLnode.from_list(p, typ=new_typ, pos=pos)
def arithmetic(self):
pre_alloc_left, left = self.arithmetic_get_reference(self.expr.left)
pre_alloc_right, right = self.arithmetic_get_reference(self.expr.right)
if not is_numeric_type(left.typ) or not is_numeric_type(right.typ):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Unsupported types for arithmetic op: %r %r" %
(left.typ, right.typ),
self.expr,
)
arithmetic_pair = {left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ}
# Special Case: Simplify any literal to literal arithmetic at compile time.
if left.typ.is_literal and right.typ.is_literal and \
isinstance(right.value, int) and isinstance(left.value, int):
if isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
val = left.value + right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Sub):
val = left.value - right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mult):
val = left.value * right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Div):
val = left.value // right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mod):
val = left.value % right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Pow):
val = left.value**right.value
else:
raise ParserException(
'Unsupported literal operator: %s' %
str(type(self.expr.op)),
self.expr,
)
num = ast.Num(val)
num.source_code = self.expr.source_code
num.lineno = self.expr.lineno
num.col_offset = self.expr.col_offset
return Expr.parse_value_expr(num, self.context)
# Special case with uint256 were int literal may be casted.
if arithmetic_pair == {'uint256', 'int128'}:
# Check right side literal.
if right.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds(
'uint256', right.value):
right = LLLnode.from_list(
right.value,
typ=BaseType('uint256', None, is_literal=True),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
# Check left side literal.
elif left.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds(
'uint256', left.value):
left = LLLnode.from_list(
left.value,
typ=BaseType('uint256', None, is_literal=True),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
# Only allow explicit conversions to occur.
if left.typ.typ != right.typ.typ:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot implicitly convert {} to {}.".format(
left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ),
self.expr,
)
ltyp, rtyp = left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ
if isinstance(self.expr.op, (ast.Add, ast.Sub)):
if left.typ.unit != right.typ.unit and left.typ.unit != {} and right.typ.unit != {}:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Unit mismatch: %r %r" % (left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit),
self.expr,
)
if left.typ.positional and right.typ.positional and isinstance(
self.expr.op, ast.Add):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot add two positional units!",
self.expr,
)
new_unit = left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit
# xor, as subtracting two positionals gives a delta
new_positional = left.typ.positional ^ right.typ.positional
op = 'add' if isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add) else 'sub'
if ltyp == 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: a + b >= a
['assert', ['ge', ['add', left, right], left]],
['add', left, right],
],
typ=BaseType('uint256', new_unit, new_positional),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Sub):
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: a >= b
['assert', ['ge', left, right]],
['sub', left, right]
],
typ=BaseType('uint256', new_unit, new_positional),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp:
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[op, left, right],
typ=BaseType(ltyp, new_unit, new_positional),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation '%r(%r, %r)'" %
(op, ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mult):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot multiply positional values!", self.expr)
new_unit = combine_units(left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'if',
['eq', left, 0],
[0],
[
'seq',
[
'assert',
['eq', ['div', ['mul', left, right], left], right]
], ['mul', left, right]
],
],
typ=BaseType('uint256', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
['mul', left, right],
typ=BaseType('int128', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'with',
'r',
right,
[
'with',
'l',
left,
[
'with',
'ans',
['mul', 'l', 'r'],
[
'seq',
[
'assert',
[
'or', [
'eq', ['sdiv', 'ans', 'l'], 'r'
], ['iszero', 'l']
]
],
['sdiv', 'ans', DECIMAL_DIVISOR],
],
],
],
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation 'mul(%r, %r)'" %
(ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Div):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException("Cannot divide positional values!",
self.expr)
new_unit = combine_units(left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit, div=True)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: b != 0
['assert', right],
['div', left, right],
],
typ=BaseType('uint256', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
['sdiv', left, ['clamp_nonzero', right]],
typ=BaseType('int128', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'with', 'l', left,
[
'with',
'r',
['clamp_nonzero', right],
[
'sdiv',
['mul', 'l', DECIMAL_DIVISOR],
'r',
],
]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation 'div(%r, %r)'" %
(ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mod):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use positional values as modulus arguments!",
self.expr,
)
if not are_units_compatible(left.typ, right.typ) and not (
left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit): # noqa: E501
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Modulus arguments must have same unit", self.expr)
new_unit = left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
['seq', ['assert', right], ['mod', left, right]],
typ=BaseType('uint256', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp:
o = LLLnode.from_list(
['smod', left, ['clamp_nonzero', right]],
typ=BaseType(ltyp, new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation 'mod(%r, %r)'" %
(ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Pow):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use positional values as exponential arguments!",
self.expr,
)
if right.typ.unit:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use unit values as exponents",
self.expr,
)
if ltyp != 'int128' and ltyp != 'uint256' and isinstance(
self.expr.right, ast.Name):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use dynamic values as exponents, for unit base types",
self.expr,
)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'seq',
[
'assert',
[
'or', ['or', ['eq', right, 1], ['iszero', right]],
['lt', left, ['exp', left, right]]
],
],
['exp', left, right],
],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
new_unit = left.typ.unit
if left.typ.unit and not isinstance(self.expr.right, ast.Name):
new_unit = {
left.typ.unit.copy().popitem()[0]: self.expr.right.n
}
o = LLLnode.from_list(
['exp', left, right],
typ=BaseType('int128', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr),
)
else:
raise TypeMismatchException(
'Only whole number exponents are supported', self.expr)
else:
raise ParserException(
"Unsupported binary operator: %r" % self.expr.op, self.expr)
p = ['seq']
if pre_alloc_left:
p.append(pre_alloc_left)
if pre_alloc_right:
p.append(pre_alloc_right)
if o.typ.typ == 'int128':
p.append([
'clamp',
['mload', MemoryPositions.MINNUM],
o,
['mload', MemoryPositions.MAXNUM],
])
return LLLnode.from_list(p, typ=o.typ, pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif o.typ.typ == 'decimal':
p.append([
'clamp',
['mload', MemoryPositions.MINDECIMAL],
o,
['mload', MemoryPositions.MAXDECIMAL],
])
return LLLnode.from_list(p, typ=o.typ, pos=getpos(self.expr))
if o.typ.typ == 'uint256':
p.append(o)
return LLLnode.from_list(p, typ=o.typ, pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("%r %r" % (o, o.typ))
def compare(self):
left = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.left, self.context)
right = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.comparators[0], self.context)
if isinstance(left.typ, ByteArrayType) and isinstance(
right.typ, ByteArrayType):
if left.typ.maxlen != right.typ.maxlen:
raise TypeMismatchException(
'Can only compare bytes of the same length', self.expr)
if left.typ.maxlen > 32 or right.typ.maxlen > 32:
raise ParserException(
'Can only compare bytes of length shorter than 32 bytes',
self.expr)
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.In) and \
isinstance(right.typ, ListType):
if not are_units_compatible(
left.typ, right.typ.subtype) and not are_units_compatible(
right.typ.subtype, left.typ):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Can't use IN comparison with different types!", self.expr)
return self.build_in_comparator()
else:
if not are_units_compatible(
left.typ, right.typ) and not are_units_compatible(
right.typ, left.typ):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Can't compare values with different units!", self.expr)
if len(self.expr.ops) != 1:
raise StructureException(
"Cannot have a comparison with more than two elements",
self.expr)
if isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.Gt):
op = 'sgt'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.GtE):
op = 'sge'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.LtE):
op = 'sle'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.Lt):
op = 'slt'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.Eq):
op = 'eq'
elif isinstance(self.expr.ops[0], ast.NotEq):
op = 'ne'
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported comparison operator")
# Compare (limited to 32) byte arrays.
if isinstance(left.typ, ByteArrayType) and isinstance(
left.typ, ByteArrayType):
left = Expr(self.expr.left, self.context).lll_node
right = Expr(self.expr.comparators[0], self.context).lll_node
def load_bytearray(side):
if side.location == 'memory':
return ['mload', ['add', 32, side]]
elif side.location == 'storage':
return ['sload', ['add', 1, ['sha3_32', side]]]
return LLLnode.from_list(
[op, load_bytearray(left),
load_bytearray(right)],
typ='bool',
pos=getpos(self.expr))
# Compare other types.
if not is_numeric_type(left.typ) or not is_numeric_type(right.typ):
if op not in ('eq', 'ne'):
raise TypeMismatchException("Invalid type for comparison op",
self.expr)
left_type, right_type = left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ
# Special Case: comparison of a literal integer. If in valid range allow it to be compared.
if {left_type, right_type} == {'int128', 'uint256'} and {
left.typ.is_literal, right.typ.is_literal
} == {True, False}:
comparison_allowed = False
if left.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds(
right_type, left.value):
comparison_allowed = True
elif right.typ.is_literal and SizeLimits.in_bounds(
left_type, right.value):
comparison_allowed = True
op = self._signed_to_unsigned_comparision_op(op)
if comparison_allowed:
return LLLnode.from_list([op, left, right],
typ='bool',
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif {left_type, right_type} == {'uint256', 'uint256'}:
op = self._signed_to_unsigned_comparision_op(op)
elif (left_type in ('decimal', 'int128') or right_type
in ('decimal', 'int128')) and left_type != right_type:
raise TypeMismatchException(
'Implicit conversion from {} to {} disallowed, please convert.'
.format(left_type, right_type), self.expr)
if left_type == right_type:
return LLLnode.from_list([op, left, right],
typ='bool',
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Unsupported types for comparison: %r %r" %
(left_type, right_type), self.expr)
def _clear():
raise ParserException(
"This function should never be called! `clear()` is currently handled "
"differently than other functions as it self modifies its input argument "
"statement. Please see `_clear()` in `stmt.py`")
def arithmetic(self):
left = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.left, self.context)
right = Expr.parse_value_expr(self.expr.right, self.context)
if not is_numeric_type(left.typ) or not is_numeric_type(right.typ):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Unsupported types for arithmetic op: %r %r" %
(left.typ, right.typ), self.expr)
arithmetic_pair = (left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ)
# Special Case: Simplify any literal to literal arithmetic at compile time.
if left.typ.is_literal and right.typ.is_literal and left.typ.typ in (
'int128', 'uint256'):
if isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
val = left.value + right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Sub):
val = left.value - right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mult):
val = left.value * right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Div):
val = left.value / right.value
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mod):
val = left.value % right.value
else:
raise ParserException(
'Unsupported literal operator: %s' %
str(type(self.expr.op)), self.expr)
# For scenario where mul and div produce a whole number:
if isinstance(val, float) and val.is_integer():
val = int(val)
num = ast.Num(val)
num.source_code = self.expr.source_code
num.lineno = self.expr.lineno
num.col_offset = self.expr.col_offset
return Expr.parse_value_expr(num, self.context)
# Special case with uint256 where int literal may be casted.
if arithmetic_pair == ('uint256', 'int128'
) and right.typ.is_literal and right.value >= 0:
right = LLLnode.from_list(right.value,
typ=BaseType('uint256',
None,
is_literal=True),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
arithmetic_pair = (left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ)
# not uint256 implicit conversion may occur.
if 'uint256' in arithmetic_pair and arithmetic_pair != ('uint256',
'uint256'):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot Implicitly convert uint256 types", self.expr)
ltyp, rtyp = left.typ.typ, right.typ.typ
if isinstance(self.expr.op, (ast.Add, ast.Sub)):
if left.typ.unit != right.typ.unit and left.typ.unit is not None and right.typ.unit is not None:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Unit mismatch: %r %r" % (left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit),
self.expr)
if left.typ.positional and right.typ.positional and isinstance(
self.expr.op, ast.Add):
raise TypeMismatchException("Cannot add two positional units!",
self.expr)
new_unit = left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit
new_positional = left.typ.positional ^ right.typ.positional # xor, as subtracting two positionals gives a delta
op = 'add' if isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add) else 'sub'
if ltyp == 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Add):
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: a + b >= a
['assert', ['ge', ['add', left, right], left]],
['add', left, right]
],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'uint256' and isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Sub):
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: a >= b
['assert', ['ge', left, right]],
['sub', left, right]
],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp:
o = LLLnode.from_list([op, left, right],
typ=BaseType(ltyp, new_unit,
new_positional),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'int128' and rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[op, ['mul', left, DECIMAL_DIVISOR], right],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit, new_positional),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'decimal' and rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[op, left, ['mul', right, DECIMAL_DIVISOR]],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit, new_positional),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation '%r(%r, %r)'" %
(op, ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mult):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot multiply positional values!", self.expr)
new_unit = combine_units(left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: a == 0 || a / b == b
[
'assert',
[
'or', ['iszero', left],
[
'eq', ['div', ['mul', left, right], left],
right
]
]
],
['mul', left, right]
],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list(['mul', left, right],
typ=BaseType('int128', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'with', 'r', right,
[
'with', 'l', left,
[
'with', 'ans', ['mul', 'l', 'r'],
[
'seq',
[
'assert',
[
'or', [
'eq', ['sdiv', 'ans', 'l'], 'r'
], ['iszero', 'l']
]
], ['sdiv', 'ans', DECIMAL_DIVISOR]
]
]
]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif (ltyp == 'int128'
and rtyp == 'decimal') or (ltyp == 'decimal'
and rtyp == 'int128'):
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'with', 'r', right,
[
'with', 'l', left,
[
'with', 'ans', ['mul', 'l', 'r'],
[
'seq',
[
'assert',
[
'or', [
'eq', ['sdiv', 'ans', 'l'], 'r'
], ['iszero', 'l']
]
], 'ans'
]
]
]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation 'mul(%r, %r)'" %
(ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Div):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException("Cannot divide positional values!",
self.expr)
new_unit = combine_units(left.typ.unit, right.typ.unit, div=True)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
[
'seq',
# Checks that: b != 0
['assert', right],
['div', left, right]
],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'sdiv', ['mul', left, DECIMAL_DIVISOR],
['clamp_nonzero', right]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'with', 'l', left,
[
'with', 'r', ['clamp_nonzero', right],
['sdiv', ['mul', 'l', DECIMAL_DIVISOR], 'r']
]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'int128' and rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'sdiv', ['mul', left, DECIMAL_DIVISOR**2],
['clamp_nonzero', right]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'decimal' and rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list(['sdiv', left, ['clamp_nonzero', right]],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation 'div(%r, %r)'" %
(ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Mod):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use positional values as modulus arguments!",
self.expr)
if left.typ.unit != right.typ.unit and left.typ.unit is not None and right.typ.unit is not None:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Modulus arguments must have same unit", self.expr)
new_unit = left.typ.unit or right.typ.unit
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list(
['seq', ['assert', right], ['mod', left, right]],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp:
o = LLLnode.from_list(['smod', left, ['clamp_nonzero', right]],
typ=BaseType(ltyp, new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'decimal' and rtyp == 'int128':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'smod', left,
['mul', ['clamp_nonzero', right], DECIMAL_DIVISOR]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == 'int128' and rtyp == 'decimal':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'smod', ['mul', left, DECIMAL_DIVISOR],
['clamp_nonzero', right]
],
typ=BaseType('decimal', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported Operation 'mod(%r, %r)'" %
(ltyp, rtyp))
elif isinstance(self.expr.op, ast.Pow):
if left.typ.positional or right.typ.positional:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use positional values as exponential arguments!",
self.expr)
if right.typ.unit:
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use unit values as exponents", self.expr)
if ltyp != 'int128' and ltyp != 'uint256' and isinstance(
self.expr.right, ast.Name):
raise TypeMismatchException(
"Cannot use dynamic values as exponents, for unit base types",
self.expr)
if ltyp == rtyp == 'uint256':
o = LLLnode.from_list([
'seq',
[
'assert',
[
'or', ['or', ['eq', right, 1], ['iszero', right]],
['lt', left, ['exp', left, right]]
]
], ['exp', left, right]
],
typ=BaseType('uint256'),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif ltyp == rtyp == 'int128':
new_unit = left.typ.unit
if left.typ.unit and not isinstance(self.expr.right, ast.Name):
new_unit = {
left.typ.unit.copy().popitem()[0]: self.expr.right.n
}
o = LLLnode.from_list(['exp', left, right],
typ=BaseType('int128', new_unit),
pos=getpos(self.expr))
else:
raise TypeMismatchException(
'Only whole number exponents are supported', self.expr)
else:
raise Exception("Unsupported binop: %r" % self.expr.op)
if o.typ.typ == 'int128':
return LLLnode.from_list([
'clamp', ['mload', MemoryPositions.MINNUM], o,
['mload', MemoryPositions.MAXNUM]
],
typ=o.typ,
pos=getpos(self.expr))
elif o.typ.typ == 'decimal':
return LLLnode.from_list([
'clamp', ['mload', MemoryPositions.MINDECIMAL], o,
['mload', MemoryPositions.MAXDECIMAL]
],
typ=o.typ,
pos=getpos(self.expr))
if o.typ.typ == 'uint256':
return o
else:
raise Exception("%r %r" % (o, o.typ))
def add_globals_and_events(self, item):
item_attributes = {"public": False}
if len(self._globals) > NONRENTRANT_STORAGE_OFFSET:
raise ParserException(
f"Too many globals defined, only {NONRENTRANT_STORAGE_OFFSET} globals are allowed",
item,
)
# Make sure we have a valid variable name.
if not isinstance(item.target, ast.Name):
raise StructureException('Invalid global variable name',
item.target)
# Handle constants.
if self.get_call_func_name(item) == "constant":
self._constants.add_constant(item, global_ctx=self)
return
# Handle events.
if not (self.get_call_func_name(item) == "event"):
item_name, item_attributes = self.get_item_name_and_attributes(
item, item_attributes)
if not all([
attr in valid_global_keywords
for attr in item_attributes.keys()
]):
raise StructureException(
f'Invalid global keyword used: {item_attributes}', item)
if item.value is not None:
raise StructureException(
'May not assign value whilst defining type', item)
elif self.get_call_func_name(item) == "event":
if self._globals or len(self._defs):
raise EventDeclarationException(
"Events must all come before global declarations and function definitions",
item)
self._events.append(item)
elif not isinstance(item.target, ast.Name):
raise StructureException(
"Can only assign type to variable in top-level statement",
item)
# Is this a custom unit definition.
elif item.target.id == 'units':
if not self._custom_units:
if not isinstance(item.annotation, ast.Dict):
raise VariableDeclarationException(
"Define custom units using units: { }.", item.target)
for key, value in zip(item.annotation.keys,
item.annotation.values):
if not isinstance(value, ast.Str):
raise VariableDeclarationException(
"Custom unit description must be a valid string",
value)
if not isinstance(key, ast.Name):
raise VariableDeclarationException(
"Custom unit name must be a valid string", key)
check_valid_varname(key.id, self._custom_units,
self._structs, self._constants, key,
"Custom unit invalid.")
self._custom_units.add(key.id)
self._custom_units_descriptions[key.id] = value.s
else:
raise VariableDeclarationException(
"Custom units can only be defined once", item.target)
# Check if variable name is valid.
# Don't move this check higher, as unit parsing has to happen first.
elif not self.is_valid_varname(item.target.id, item):
pass
elif len(self._defs):
raise StructureException(
"Global variables must all come before function definitions",
item,
)
elif item_name in self._contracts or item_name in self._interfaces:
if self.get_call_func_name(item) == "address":
raise StructureException(
f"Persistent address({item_name}) style contract declarations "
"are not support anymore."
f" Use {item.target.id}: {item_name} instead")
self._globals[item.target.id] = ContractRecord(
item.target.id,
len(self._globals),
ContractType(item_name),
True,
)
if item_attributes["public"]:
typ = ContractType(item_name)
for getter in self.mk_getter(item.target.id, typ):
self._getters.append(
self.parse_line('\n' * (item.lineno - 1) + getter))
self._getters[-1].pos = getpos(item)
elif self.get_call_func_name(item) == "public":
if isinstance(item.annotation.args[0],
ast.Name) and item_name in self._contracts:
typ = ContractType(item_name)
else:
typ = parse_type(
item.annotation.args[0],
'storage',
custom_units=self._custom_units,
custom_structs=self._structs,
constants=self._constants,
)
self._globals[item.target.id] = VariableRecord(
item.target.id,
len(self._globals),
typ,
True,
)
# Adding getters here
for getter in self.mk_getter(item.target.id, typ):
self._getters.append(
self.parse_line('\n' * (item.lineno - 1) + getter))
self._getters[-1].pos = getpos(item)
elif isinstance(item.annotation, (ast.Name, ast.Call, ast.Subscript)):
self._globals[item.target.id] = VariableRecord(
item.target.id, len(self._globals),
parse_type(item.annotation,
'storage',
custom_units=self._custom_units,
custom_structs=self._structs,
constants=self._constants), True)
else:
raise InvalidTypeException('Invalid global type specified', item)
