Exemplo n.º 1
0
 def test_convert_image_to_kernel(self):
     m31image = create_test_image(cellsize=0.001, frequency=[1e8], canonical=True)
     screen = create_w_term_like(m31image, w=20000.0, remove_shift=True)
     screen_fft = fft_image(screen)
     converted = convert_image_to_kernel(screen_fft, 8, 8)
     assert converted.shape == (1, 1, 8, 8, 8, 8)
     with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
         converted = convert_image_to_kernel(m31image, 15, 1)
     with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
         converted = convert_image_to_kernel(m31image, 15, 1000)
Exemplo n.º 2
0
def w_kernel_list(vis: Visibility,
                  im: Image,
                  oversampling=1,
                  wstep=50.0,
                  kernelwidth=16,
                  **kwargs):
    """ Calculate w convolution kernels
    
    Uses create_w_term_like to calculate the w screen. This is exactly as wstacking does.

    Returns (indices to the w kernel for each row, kernels)

    Each kernel has axes [centre_v, centre_u, offset_v, offset_u]. We currently use the same
    convolution function for all channels and polarisations. Changing that behaviour would
    require modest changes here and to the gridding/degridding routines.

    :param vis: visibility
    :param image: Template image (padding, if any, occurs before this)
    :param oversampling: Oversampling factor
    :param wstep: Step in w between cached functions
    :return: (indices to the w kernel for each row, kernels)
    """

    nchan, npol, ny, nx = im.shape
    gcf, _ = anti_aliasing_calculate((ny, nx))

    assert oversampling % 2 == 0 or oversampling == 1, "oversampling must be unity or even"
    assert kernelwidth % 2 == 0, "kernelwidth must be even"

    wmaxabs = numpy.max(numpy.abs(vis.w))
    log.debug(
        "w_kernel_list: Maximum absolute w = %.1f, step is %.1f wavelengths" %
        (wmaxabs, wstep))

    def digitise(w, wstep):
        return numpy.ceil((w + wmaxabs) / wstep).astype('int')

    # Find all the unique indices for which we need a kernel
    nwsteps = digitise(wmaxabs, wstep) + 1
    w_list = numpy.linspace(-wmaxabs, +wmaxabs, nwsteps)

    print('====', nwsteps, wstep, len(w_list))

    wtemplate = copy_image(im)

    wtemplate.data = numpy.zeros(wtemplate.shape, dtype=im.data.dtype)

    padded_shape = list(wtemplate.shape)
    padded_shape[3] *= oversampling
    padded_shape[2] *= oversampling

    # For all the unique indices, calculate the corresponding w kernel
    kernels = list()
    for w in w_list:
        # Make a w screen
        wscreen = create_w_term_like(wtemplate, w, vis.phasecentre, **kwargs)
        wscreen.data /= gcf
        assert numpy.max(numpy.abs(wscreen.data)) > 0.0, 'w screen is empty'
        wscreen_padded = pad_image(wscreen, padded_shape)

        wconv = fft_image(wscreen_padded)
        wconv.data *= float(oversampling)**2
        # For the moment, ignore the polarisation and channel axes
        kernels.append(
            convert_image_to_kernel(wconv, oversampling,
                                    kernelwidth).data[0, 0, ...])

    # Now make a lookup table from row number of vis to the kernel
    kernel_indices = digitise(vis.w, wstep)
    assert numpy.max(kernel_indices) < len(kernels), "wabsmax %f wstep %f" % (
        wmaxabs, wstep)
    assert numpy.min(kernel_indices) >= 0, "wabsmax %f wstep %f" % (wmaxabs,
                                                                    wstep)
    return kernel_indices, kernels