Exemplo n.º 1
0
class Robot(wpilib.IterativeRobot):

    #: Which PID slot to pull gains from. Starting 2018, you can choose from
    #: 0,1,2 or 3. Only the first two (0,1) are visible in web-based
    #: configuration.
    kSlotIdx = 0

    #: Talon SRX/ Victor SPX will supported multiple (cascaded) PID loops. For
    #: now we just want the primary one.
    kPIDLoopIdx = 0

    #: set to zero to skip waiting for confirmation, set to nonzero to wait and
    #: report to DS if action fails.
    kTimeoutMs = 10

    def robotInit(self):
        self.talon = WPI_TalonSRX(3)
        self.joy = wpilib.Joystick(0)

        self.loops = 0
        self.timesInMotionMagic = 0

        # first choose the sensor
        self.talon.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            WPI_TalonSRX.FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative,
            self.kPIDLoopIdx,
            self.kTimeoutMs,
        )
        self.talon.setSensorPhase(True)
        self.talon.setInverted(False)

        # Set relevant frame periods to be at least as fast as periodic rate
        self.talon.setStatusFramePeriod(
            WPI_TalonSRX.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_13_Base_PIDF0, 10, self.kTimeoutMs
        )
        self.talon.setStatusFramePeriod(
            WPI_TalonSRX.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_10_MotionMagic, 10, self.kTimeoutMs
        )

        # set the peak and nominal outputs
        self.talon.configNominalOutputForward(0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configNominalOutputReverse(0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configPeakOutputForward(1, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configPeakOutputReverse(-1, self.kTimeoutMs)

        # set closed loop gains in slot0 - see documentation */
        self.talon.selectProfileSlot(self.kSlotIdx, self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        self.talon.config_kF(0, 0.2, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.config_kP(0, 0.2, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.config_kI(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.config_kD(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        # set acceleration and vcruise velocity - see documentation
        self.talon.configMotionCruiseVelocity(15000, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configMotionAcceleration(6000, self.kTimeoutMs)
        # zero the sensor
        self.talon.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, self.kPIDLoopIdx, self.kTimeoutMs)

    def teleopPeriodic(self):
        """
        This function is called periodically during operator control
        """
        # get gamepad axis - forward stick is positive
        leftYstick = -1.0 * self.joy.getY()
        # calculate the percent motor output
        motorOutput = self.talon.getMotorOutputPercent()

        # prepare line to print
        sb = []
        sb.append("\tOut%%: %.3f" % motorOutput)
        sb.append(
            "\tVel: %.3f" % self.talon.getSelectedSensorVelocity(self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        )

        if self.joy.getRawButton(1):
            # Motion Magic - 4096 ticks/rev * 10 Rotations in either direction
            targetPos = leftYstick * 4096 * 10.0
            self.talon.set(WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.MotionMagic, targetPos)

            # append more signals to print when in speed mode.
            sb.append("\terr: %s" % self.talon.getClosedLoopError(self.kPIDLoopIdx))
            sb.append("\ttrg: %.3f" % targetPos)
        else:
            # Percent voltage mode
            self.talon.set(WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.PercentOutput, leftYstick)

        # instrumentation
        self.processInstrumentation(self.talon, sb)

    def processInstrumentation(self, tal, sb):

        # smart dash plots
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
            "SensorVel", tal.getSelectedSensorVelocity(self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        )
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
            "SensorPos", tal.getSelectedSensorPosition(self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        )
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
            "MotorOutputPercent", tal.getMotorOutputPercent()
        )
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
            "ClosedLoopError", tal.getClosedLoopError(self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        )

        # check if we are motion-magic-ing
        if tal.getControlMode() == WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.MotionMagic:
            self.timesInMotionMagic += 1
        else:
            self.timesInMotionMagic = 0

        if self.timesInMotionMagic > 10:
            # print the Active Trajectory Point Motion Magic is servoing towards
            wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                "ClosedLoopTarget", tal.getClosedLoopTarget(self.kPIDLoopIdx)
            )

            if not self.isSimulation():
                wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                    "ActTrajVelocity", tal.getActiveTrajectoryVelocity()
                )
                wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                    "ActTrajPosition", tal.getActiveTrajectoryPosition()
                )
                wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                    "ActTrajHeading", tal.getActiveTrajectoryHeading()
                )

        # periodically print to console
        self.loops += 1
        if self.loops >= 10:
            self.loops = 0
            print(" ".join(sb))

        # clear line cache
        sb.clear()
Exemplo n.º 2
0
class LifterComponent(Events):
    class EVENTS:
        on_control_move = "on_control_move"
        on_manual_move = "on_manual move"

    # RPM Multipliers
    # ELEVATOR_MULTIPLIER = 1635.15 / 6317.67
    ELEVATOR_MULTIPLIER = 2102.35 / 3631.33
    CARRIAGE_MULTIPLIER = 1.0 - ELEVATOR_MULTIPLIER

    # Max heights of each stage.
    ELEVATOR_MAX_HEIGHT = 40
    CARRIAGE_MAX_HEIGHT = 40

    # Conversion factors (counts to inches)
    # CHANGE THESE VALUES
    ELEVATOR_CONV_FACTOR = 0.00134
    CARRIAGE_CONV_FACTOR = 0.000977

    el_down = -1
    el_up = 1
    carriage_down = -1
    carriage_up = 1
    MAX_SPEED = 0.5
    ELEVATOR_ZERO = 0.0
    CARRIAGE_ZERO = 0.0
    TIMEOUT_MS = 0

    ELEVATOR_kF = 0.0
    ELEVATOR_kP = 0.1
    ELEVATOR_kI = 0.0
    ELEVATOR_kD = 0.0

    # ALLOWABLE_ERROR = 2

    CARRIAGE_ALLOWABLE_ERROR = int(2 / CARRIAGE_CONV_FACTOR)
    ELEVATOR_ALLOWABLE_ERROR = int(2 / ELEVATOR_CONV_FACTOR)

    # positions = {
    #     "floor": 2.0,
    #     "portal": 34.0,
    #     "scale_low": 48.0,
    #     "scale_mid": 60.0,
    #     "scale_high": 72.0,
    #     "max_height": 84.0
    # }

    positions = {
        "floor": 0.5,
        "portal": 34.0,
        "scale_low": 52.0,
        "scale_mid": 68.0,
        "scale_high": 78.0
    }

    def __init__(self):
        Events.__init__(self)
        self.elevator_motor = WPI_TalonSRX(5)
        self.elevator_bottom_switch = DigitalInput(9)

        self.carriage_motor = WPI_TalonSRX(3)
        self.carriage_bottom_switch = DigitalInput(1)
        self.carriage_top_switch = DigitalInput(2)

        self._create_events([
            LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_control_move,
            LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_manual_move
        ])

        self._is_reset = False

        # configure elevator motor and encoder

        self.elevator_motor.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)

        self.elevator_motor.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative, 0,
            LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.elevator_motor.setSensorPhase(True)
        self.elevator_motor.setInverted(True)

        self.elevator_motor.configNominalOutputForward(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.configNominalOutputReverse(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.configPeakOutputForward(LifterComponent.el_up,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.configPeakOutputReverse(LifterComponent.el_down,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.elevator_motor.configNominalOutputForward(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.configNominalOutputReverse(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.configPeakOutputForward(LifterComponent.el_up,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.configPeakOutputReverse(LifterComponent.el_down,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.elevator_motor.configAllowableClosedloopError(
            0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ALLOWABLE_ERROR,
            LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.elevator_motor.configForwardSoftLimitThreshold(
            int(LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_MAX_HEIGHT /
                LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_CONV_FACTOR), 0)

        self.elevator_motor.config_kF(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kF,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.config_kP(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kP,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.config_kI(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kI,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.config_kD(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kD,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        # self.elevator_motor.setCurrentLimit()
        # self.elevator_motor.EnableCurrentLimit()
        # self.elevator_motor.configVoltageCompSaturation(4, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        # configure carriage motor and encoder

        self.carriage_motor.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)

        self.carriage_motor.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative, 0,
            LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.carriage_motor.setSensorPhase(True)
        self.carriage_motor.setInverted(True)

        self.carriage_motor.configNominalOutputForward(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.configNominalOutputReverse(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.configPeakOutputForward(LifterComponent.el_up,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.configPeakOutputReverse(LifterComponent.el_down,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.carriage_motor.configNominalOutputForward(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.configNominalOutputReverse(
            LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_ZERO, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.configPeakOutputForward(LifterComponent.el_up,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.configPeakOutputReverse(LifterComponent.el_down,
                                                    LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.carriage_motor.configAllowableClosedloopError(
            0, LifterComponent.CARRIAGE_ALLOWABLE_ERROR,
            LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.carriage_motor.configForwardSoftLimitThreshold(
            int(LifterComponent.CARRIAGE_MAX_HEIGHT /
                LifterComponent.CARRIAGE_CONV_FACTOR), 0)

        self.carriage_motor.config_kF(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kF,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.config_kP(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kP,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.config_kI(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kI,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.carriage_motor.config_kD(0, LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_kD,
                                      LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

        # self.carriage_motor.setCurrentLimit()
        # self.carriage_motor.EnableCurrentLimit()
        # self.carriage_motor.configVoltageCompSaturation(4, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)

    def set_elevator_speed(self, speed):
        if (speed > 0 and self.current_elevator_position >= LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_MAX_HEIGHT - 2) \
                or (speed < 0 and self.elevator_bottom_switch.get()):
            self.elevator_motor.set(0)
        else:
            self.elevator_motor.set(speed)
        self.trigger_event(LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_manual_move)

    def set_carriage_speed(self, speed):
        if (speed > 0 and self.carriage_top_switch.get()) \
                or (speed < 0 and self.carriage_bottom_switch.get()):
            self.carriage_motor.set(0)
        else:
            self.carriage_motor.set(speed)
        self.trigger_event(LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_manual_move)

    def reset_sensors(self):
        self.carriage_motor.setSelectedSensorPosition(
            0, 0, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.elevator_motor.setSelectedSensorPosition(
            0, 0, LifterComponent.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self._is_reset = True

    @property
    def current_elevator_position(self) -> float:
        return self.elevator_motor.getSelectedSensorPosition(
            0) * LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_CONV_FACTOR

    @property
    def current_carriage_position(self) -> float:
        return self.carriage_motor.getSelectedSensorPosition(
            0) * LifterComponent.CARRIAGE_CONV_FACTOR

    @property
    def current_position(self) -> float:
        return self.current_elevator_position + self.current_carriage_position

    def stop_lift(self):
        self.elevator_motor.stopMotor()
        self.carriage_motor.stopMotor()

    def elevator_to_target_position(self, inches: float):
        if self._is_reset:
            self.elevator_motor.set(
                WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.Position,
                inches / LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_CONV_FACTOR)
            self.trigger_event(LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_control_move)

    def carriage_to_target_position(self, inches: float):
        if self._is_reset:
            self.carriage_motor.set(
                WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.Position,
                inches / LifterComponent.CARRIAGE_CONV_FACTOR)
            self.trigger_event(LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_control_move)

    def lift_to_distance(self, inches):
        i = inches + 6
        elevator = min(i * LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_MULTIPLIER,
                       LifterComponent.ELEVATOR_MAX_HEIGHT)
        carriage = i - elevator

        print("lift_to_distance carriage" + str(carriage))
        print("lift_to_distance elevate" + str(elevator))
        print("lift_to_distance lifter" + str(carriage + elevator))

        self.elevator_to_target_position(elevator)
        self.carriage_to_target_position(carriage)
        self.trigger_event(LifterComponent.EVENTS.on_control_move)

    def is_at_position(self, position: str) -> bool:
        return self.is_at_distance(LifterComponent.positions[position])

    def is_at_distance(self, inches: float) -> bool:
        return inches - 5 < self.current_position < inches + 5

    def closest_position(self) -> tuple:
        # returns the key for the position closest to the current position
        positions = [(key, position)
                     for key, position in LifterComponent.positions.items()]
        return min(
            positions,
            key=lambda position: abs(self.current_position - position[1]))

    def next_position(self) -> str:
        position = self.closest_position()
        positions = [(key, position)
                     for key, position in LifterComponent.positions.items()]
        index = positions.index(position)
        if index == len(positions) - 1:
            return position[0]
        return positions[index + 1][0]

    def prev_position(self) -> str:
        position = self.closest_position()
        positions = [(key, position)
                     for key, position in LifterComponent.positions.items()]
        index = positions.index(position)
        if index == 0:
            return position[0]
        return positions[index - 1][0]
Exemplo n.º 3
0
class CargoMech():
    kSlotIdx = 0
    kPIDLoopIdx = 0
    kTimeoutMs = 10

    def initialize(self):
        timeout = 15
        self.lastMode = "unknown"
        self.sb = []
        self.targetPosUp = -300 #!!!!!
        self.targetPosDown = -1500 #!!!!!
        self.maxVolts = 10
        self.simpleGain = 0.1
        self.wristUpVolts = 5
        self.wristDownVolts = 2
        self.simpleGainGravity = 0.05
        self.xbox = oi.getJoystick(2)
        self.joystick0 = oi.getJoystick(0)
        self.motor = Talon(map.intake)


        self.motor.configContinuousCurrentLimit(20,timeout) #15 Amps per motor
        self.motor.configPeakCurrentLimit(30,timeout) #20 Amps during Peak Duration
        self.motor.configPeakCurrentDuration(100,timeout) #Peak Current for max 100 ms
        self.motor.enableCurrentLimit(True)


        self.wrist = Talon(map.wrist)
        if not wpilib.RobotBase.isSimulation():
            self.wrist.configFactoryDefault()
        self.wrist.setInverted(True)
        self.wrist.setNeutralMode(2)
        self.motor.setNeutralMode(2)
        self.motor.configVoltageCompSaturation(self.maxVolts)
        self.intakeSpeed = 0.9

        self.wrist.configClearPositionOnLimitF(True)

        #MOTION MAGIC CONFIG
        self.loops = 0
        self.timesInMotionMagic = 0
        #choose sensor
        self.wrist.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            Talon.FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative,
            self.kPIDLoopIdx,
            self.kTimeoutMs,)
        self.wrist.setSensorPhase(False) #!!!!!

        # Set relevant frame periods to be at least as fast as periodic rate
        self.wrist.setStatusFramePeriod(
            Talon.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_13_Base_PIDF0, 10, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.setStatusFramePeriod(
            Talon.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_10_MotionMagic, 10, self.kTimeoutMs)
        # set the peak and nominal outputs
        self.wrist.configNominalOutputForward(0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.configNominalOutputReverse(0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.configPeakOutputForward(0.6, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.configPeakOutputReverse(-0.25, self.kTimeoutMs)

        self.kF = self.getFeedForward(self.getNumber("Wrist F Gain" , 0))
        self.kP = self.getNumber("Wrist kP" , 0)
        self.kI = self.getNumber("Wrist kI" , 0)
        self.kD = self.getNumber("Wrist kD" , 0)

        # set closed loop gains in slot0 - see documentation */
        self.wrist.selectProfileSlot(self.kSlotIdx, self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        self.wrist.config_kF(0, self.kF, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.config_kP(0, self.kP, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.config_kI(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.wrist.config_kD(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        # set acceleration and vcruise velocity - see documentation
        self.wrist.configMotionCruiseVelocity(400, self.kTimeoutMs) #!!!!!
        self.wrist.configMotionAcceleration(500, self.kTimeoutMs) #!!!!!
        # zero the sensor
        self.wrist.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, self.kPIDLoopIdx, self.kTimeoutMs)

    def intake(self, mode):
        ''' Intake/Outtake/Stop Intake the cargo (turn wheels inward)'''
        if mode == "intake": self.motor.set(self.intakeSpeed)
        elif mode == "outtake": self.motor.set(-1 * self.intakeSpeed)
        elif mode == "stop": self.motor.set(0)

    def moveWrist(self,mode):
        '''move wrist in and out of robot'''
        if mode == "up": self.wrist.set(self.getPowerSimple("up"))
        elif mode == "down": self.wrist.set(-1 * self.getPowerSimple("down"))
        elif mode == "upVolts": self.wrist.set(self.wristUpVolts/self.maxVolts)
        elif mode == "downVolts": self.wrist.set(-1 * self.wristDownVolts/ self.maxVolts)
        elif mode == "upMagic":

            if self.lastMode != mode:
                self.wrist.config_kF(0, self.kF, self.kTimeoutMs)
                self.wrist.config_kP(0, self.kP, self.kTimeoutMs)
                self.wrist.config_kI(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
                self.wrist.config_kD(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
            # Motion Magic - 4096 ticks/rev * 10 Rotations in either direction
            self.wrist.set(Talon.ControlMode.MotionMagic, self.targetPosUp)

            # append more signals to print when in speed mode.
            self.sb.append("\terr: %s" % self.wrist.getClosedLoopError(self.kPIDLoopIdx))
            self.sb.append("\ttrg: %.3f" % self.targetPosUp)

        elif mode == "downMagic":

            if self.lastMode != mode:
                self.wrist.config_kF(0, self.kF, self.kTimeoutMs)
                self.wrist.config_kP(0, self.kP, self.kTimeoutMs)
                self.wrist.config_kI(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
                self.wrist.config_kD(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
            # Motion Magic - 4096 ticks/rev * 10 Rotations in either direction
            self.wrist.set(Talon.ControlMode.MotionMagic, self.targetPosDown)

            # append more signals to print when in speed mode.
            self.sb.append("\terr: %s" % self.wrist.getClosedLoopError(self.kPIDLoopIdx))
            self.sb.append("\ttrg: %.3f" % self.targetPosDown)
        elif mode == "stop":
            self.wrist.set(0)
        else:
            self.wrist.set(self.getGravitySimple())

        self.lastMode = mode


    def periodic(self):
        deadband = 0.4

        if self.xbox.getRawAxis(map.intakeCargo)>deadband: self.intake("intake")
        elif self.xbox.getRawAxis(map.outtakeCargo)>deadband: self.intake("outtake")
        else:
            self.intake("stop")

        if self.xbox.getRawButton(map.wristUp): self.moveWrist("up")
        elif self.xbox.getRawButton(map.wristDown): self.moveWrist("down")
        elif self.joystick0.getRawButton(map.wristUpVolts): self.moveWrist("upVolts")
        elif self.joystick0.getRawButton(map.wristDownVolts): self.moveWrist("downVolts")
        elif self.joystick0.getRawButton(map.wristUpMagic): self.moveWrist("upMagic")
        elif self.joystick0.getRawButton(map.wristDownMagic): self.moveWrist("downMagic")
        else:
            self.moveWrist("gravity")

        # calculate the percent motor output
        motorOutput = self.wrist.getMotorOutputPercent()

        self.sb = []
        # prepare line to print
        self.sb.append("\tOut%%: %.3f" % motorOutput)
        self.sb.append("\tVel: %.3f" % self.wrist.getSelectedSensorVelocity(self.kPIDLoopIdx))

        # instrumentation
        self.processInstrumentation(self.wrist, self.sb)

    def disable(self): self.intake("stop")

    def processInstrumentation(self, tal, sb):
        # smart dash plots
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber("SensorVel", tal.getSelectedSensorVelocity(self.kPIDLoopIdx))
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber("SensorPos", tal.getSelectedSensorPosition(self.kPIDLoopIdx))
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber("MotorOutputPercent", tal.getMotorOutputPercent())
        wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber("ClosedLoopError", tal.getClosedLoopError(self.kPIDLoopIdx))

        # check if we are motion-magic-ing
        if tal.getControlMode() == Talon.ControlMode.MotionMagic:
            self.timesInMotionMagic += 1
        else:
            self.timesInMotionMagic = 0

        if self.timesInMotionMagic > 10:
            # print the Active Trajectory Point Motion Magic is servoing towards
            wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                "ClosedLoopTarget", tal.getClosedLoopTarget(self.kPIDLoopIdx)
            )

        if not wpilib.RobotBase.isSimulation():
            wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                "ActTrajVelocity", tal.getActiveTrajectoryVelocity()
            )
            wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                "ActTrajPosition", tal.getActiveTrajectoryPosition()
            )
            wpilib.SmartDashboard.putNumber(
                "ActTrajHeading", tal.getActiveTrajectoryHeading()
            )

        # periodically print to console
        self.loops += 1
        if self.loops >= 10:
            self.loops = 0
            print(" ".join(self.sb))

        # clear line cache
        self.sb.clear()

    def getAngle(self):
        pos = self.getPosition()
        angle = abs(pos * 115/self.targetPosDown)
        return angle - 25

    def getPosition(self):
        return self.wrist.getQuadraturePosition()

    def getFeedForward(self, gain):
        angle = self.getAngle()
        return angle*gain

    def getPowerSimple(self, direction):
        '''true direction is up into robot
        false direction is down out of robot'''
        angle = self.getAngle()
        power = abs(self.simpleGainGravity * math.sin(math.radians(angle)) + self.simpleGain)
        if angle > 80:
            if direction == "down":
                power = 0
        if angle < -20:
            if direction == "up":
                power = 0
        return power

    def getGravitySimple(self):
        angle = self.getAngle()
        power =  self.simpleGainGravity * math.sin(math.radians(angle))
        return power

    def getNumber(self, key, defVal):
        val = SmartDashboard.getNumber(key, None)
        if val == None:
            val = defVal
            SmartDashboard.putNumber(key, val)
        return val

    def dashboardInit(self):
        pass

    def dashboardPeriodic(self):
        self.wristUp = self.getNumber("WristUpSpeed" , 0.5)
        self.wristDown = self.getNumber("WristDownSpeed" , 0.2)
        self.wristUpVolts = self.getNumber("WristUpVoltage" , 5)
        self.wristDownVolts = self.getNumber("WristDownVoltage" , 2)
        self.kF = self.getFeedForward(self.getNumber("Wrist F Gain" , 0))
        self.kP = self.getNumber("Wrist kP" , 0)
        self.kI = self.getNumber("Wrist kI" , 0)
        self.kD = self.getNumber("Wrist kD" , 0)
        self.simpleGain = self.getNumber("Wrist Simple Gain", 0.5)
        self.simpleGainGravity = self.getNumber("Wrist Simple Gain Gravity", 0.07)
        SmartDashboard.putNumber("Wrist Position", self.wrist.getQuadraturePosition())
        SmartDashboard.putNumber("Wrist Angle" , self.getAngle())
        SmartDashboard.putNumber("Wrist Power Up" , self.getPowerSimple("up"))
        SmartDashboard.putNumber("Wrist Power Down" , self.getPowerSimple("down"))
Exemplo n.º 4
0
class Robot(wpilib.IterativeRobot):

    #: Which PID slot to pull gains from. Starting 2018, you can choose from
    #: 0,1,2 or 3. Only the first two (0,1) are visible in web-based
    #: configuration.
    kSlotIdx = 0

    #: Talon SRX/ Victor SPX will supported multiple (cascaded) PID loops. For
    #: now we just want the primary one.
    kPIDLoopIdx = 0

    #: set to zero to skip waiting for confirmation, set to nonzero to wait and
    #: report to DS if action fails.
    kTimeoutMs = 10

    def robotInit(self):
        self.talon = WPI_TalonSRX(3)
        self.joy = wpilib.Joystick(0)

        self.loops = 0
        self.lastButton1 = False
        self.targetPos = 0

        # choose the sensor and sensor direction
        self.talon.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            WPI_TalonSRX.FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative,
            self.kPIDLoopIdx,
            self.kTimeoutMs,
        )

        # choose to ensure sensor is positive when output is positive
        self.talon.setSensorPhase(True)

        # choose based on what direction you want forward/positive to be.
        # This does not affect sensor phase.
        self.talon.setInverted(False)

        # set the peak and nominal outputs, 12V means full
        self.talon.configNominalOutputForward(0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configNominalOutputReverse(0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configPeakOutputForward(1, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.configPeakOutputReverse(-1, self.kTimeoutMs)

        # Set the allowable closed-loop error, Closed-Loop output will be
        # neutral within this range. See Table in Section 17.2.1 for native
        # units per rotation.
        self.talon.configAllowableClosedloopError(0, self.kPIDLoopIdx,
                                                  self.kTimeoutMs)

        # set closed loop gains in slot0, typically kF stays zero - see documentation */
        self.talon.selectProfileSlot(self.kSlotIdx, self.kPIDLoopIdx)
        self.talon.config_kF(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.config_kP(0, 0.1, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.config_kI(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)
        self.talon.config_kD(0, 0, self.kTimeoutMs)

        # zero the sensor
        self.talon.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, self.kPIDLoopIdx,
                                             self.kTimeoutMs)

    def teleopPeriodic(self):
        """
            This function is called periodically during operator control
        """
        # get gamepad axis - forward stick is positive
        leftYstick = self.joy.getY()
        # calculate the percent motor output
        motorOutput = self.talon.getMotorOutputPercent()
        button1 = self.joy.getRawButton(1)
        button2 = self.joy.getRawButton(2)

        # deadband gamepad
        if abs(leftYstick) < 0.1:
            leftYstick = 0

        # prepare line to print
        sb = []
        sb.append("\tOut%%: %.3f" % motorOutput)
        sb.append("\tPos: %.3fu" %
                  self.talon.getSelectedSensorPosition(self.kPIDLoopIdx))

        if self.lastButton1 and button1:
            # Position mode - button just pressed

            # 10 Rotations * 4096 u/rev in either direction
            self.targetPos = leftYstick * 4096 * 10.0
            self.talon.set(WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.Position, self.targetPos)

        # on button2 just straight drive
        if button2:
            # Percent voltage mode
            self.talon.set(WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.PercentOutput, leftYstick)

        if self.talon.getControlMode() == WPI_TalonSRX.ControlMode.Position:
            # append more signals to print when in speed mode.
            sb.append("\terr: %s" %
                      self.talon.getClosedLoopError(self.kPIDLoopIdx))
            sb.append("\ttrg: %.3f" % self.targetPos)

        # periodically print to console
        self.loops += 1
        if self.loops >= 10:
            self.loops = 0
            print(" ".join(sb))

        # save button state for on press detect
        self.lastButton1 = button1
Exemplo n.º 5
0
class DriveSubsystem(Subsystem):
    def __init__(self, robot):
        super().__init__("Drive")
        self.robot = robot

        self.left_master = WPI_TalonSRX(robotmap.DRIVELEFTMASTER)
        self.right_master = WPI_TalonSRX(robotmap.DRIVERIGHTMASTER)
        self.left_slave = WPI_TalonSRX(robotmap.DRIVELEFTSLAVE)
        self.right_slave = WPI_TalonSRX(robotmap.DRIVERIGHTSLAVE)
        self.shifter_high = Solenoid(robotmap.PCM1_CANID,
                                     robotmap.SHIFTER_HIGH)
        self.shifter_low = Solenoid(robotmap.PCM1_CANID, robotmap.SHIFTER_LOW)
        self.differential_drive = DifferentialDrive(self.left_master,
                                                    self.right_master)

        self.TalonConfig()
        self.shiftLow()

    def teleDrive(self, xSpeed, zRotation):
        if self.robot.oi.getController1().B().get():
            scale = SmartDashboard.getNumber("creep_mult", 0.3)
            xSpeed = xSpeed * scale
            zRotation = zRotation * scale

        self.differential_drive.arcadeDrive(xSpeed, zRotation, False)

    def getLeftPosition(self):
        return self.left_master.getSelectedSensorPosition(0)

    def getRightPosition(self):
        return self.right_master.getSelectedSensorPosition(0)

    def getRightSpeed(self):
        return self.right_master.getSelectedSensorVelocity(0)

    def getLeftSpeed(self):
        return self.unitsToInches(
            self.left_master.getSelectedSensorVelocity(0))

    def getErrorLeft(self):
        return self.left_master.getClosedLoopError(0)

    def getErrorRight(self):
        return self.right_master.getClosedLoopError(0)

    def isLeftSensorConnected(self):
        return self.left_master.getSensorCollection(
        ).getPulseWidthRiseToRiseUs() != 0

    def isRightSensorConnected(self):
        return self.right_master.getSensorCollection(
        ).getPulseWidthRiseToRiseUs() != 0

    def resetEncoders(self):
        self.left_master.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.getSensorCollection().setQuadraturePosition(
            0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.getSensorCollection().setQuadraturePosition(
            0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

    def setMotionMagicLeft(self, setpoint):
        SmartDashboard.putNumber("setpoint_left_units",
                                 self.inchesToUnits(setpoint))
        self.left_master.set(ControlMode.MotionMagic,
                             self.inchesToUnits(setpoint))

    def setMotionMagicRight(self, setpoint):
        self.right_master.set(ControlMode.MotionMagic,
                              self.inchesToUnits(-setpoint))

    def isMotionMagicNearTarget(self):
        retval = False

        if self.left_master.getActiveTrajectoryPosition(
        ) == self.left_master.getClosedLoopTarget(0):
            if self.right_master.getActiveTrajectoryPosition(
            ) == self.right_master.getClosedLoopTarget(0):
                if abs(self.left_master.getClosedLoopError(0)) < 300:
                    if abs(self.right_master.getClosedLoopError(0)) < 300:
                        retval = True
        return retval

    def shiftHigh(self):
        self.shifter_high.set(True)
        self.shifter_low.set(False)

    def shiftLow(self):
        self.shifter_high.set(False)
        self.shifter_low.set(True)

    def stop(self):
        self.left_master.set(ControlMode.PercentOutput, 0.0)
        self.right_master.set(ControlMode.PercentOutput, 0.0)

    def unitsToInches(self, units):
        return units * robotmap.DRIVE_WHEEL_CIRCUMFERENCE / robotmap.DRIVE_ENCODER_PPR

    def inchesToUnits(self, inches):
        return inches * robotmap.DRIVE_ENCODER_PPR / robotmap.DRIVE_WHEEL_CIRCUMFERENCE

    def autoInit(self):
        self.resetEncoders()
        self.left_master.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.left_slave.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.right_master.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.right_slave.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.differential_drive.setSafetyEnabled(False)
        self.shiftLow()

    def teleInit(self):
        self.left_master.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Coast)
        self.left_slave.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Coast)
        self.right_master.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Coast)
        self.right_slave.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Coast)
        self.differential_drive.setSafetyEnabled(True)
        self.shiftLow()

    def TalonConfig(self):
        self.left_master.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative, 0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative, 0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.setStatusFramePeriod(
            WPI_TalonSRX.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_13_Base_PIDF0, 10,
            robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.left_master.setStatusFramePeriod(
            WPI_TalonSRX.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_10_MotionMagic, 10,
            robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.right_master.setStatusFramePeriod(
            WPI_TalonSRX.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_13_Base_PIDF0, 10,
            robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.setStatusFramePeriod(
            WPI_TalonSRX.StatusFrameEnhanced.Status_10_MotionMagic, 10,
            robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.setSensorPhase(False)
        self.right_master.setSensorPhase(False)

        self.left_master.setInverted(True)
        self.left_slave.setInverted(True)

        self.right_master.setInverted(True)
        self.right_slave.setInverted(True)

        #Makes talons force zero voltage across when zero output to resist motion
        self.left_master.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.left_slave.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.right_master.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)
        self.right_slave.setNeutralMode(NeutralMode.Brake)

        self.left_slave.set(ControlMode.Follower, robotmap.DRIVELEFTMASTER)
        self.right_slave.set(ControlMode.Follower, robotmap.DRIVERIGHTMASTER)

        #Closed Loop Voltage Limits
        self.left_master.configNominalOutputForward(0.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.configNominalOutputForward(0.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.configNominalOutputReverse(-0.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.configNominalOutputReverse(-0.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.configPeakOutputForward(1.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.configPeakOutputForward(1.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.configPeakOutputReverse(-1.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.configPeakOutputReverse(-1.0, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

    def configGains(self, f, p, i, d, izone, cruise, accel):
        self.left_master.selectProfileSlot(0, 0)
        self.left_master.config_kF(0, f, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.left_master.config_kP(0, p, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.left_master.config_kI(0, i, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.left_master.config_kD(0, d, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.left_master.config_IntegralZone(0, izone, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.right_master.selectProfileSlot(0, 0)
        self.right_master.config_kF(0, f, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.config_kP(0, p, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.config_kI(0, i, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.config_kD(0, d, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.config_IntegralZone(0, izone, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.left_master.configMotionCruiseVelocity(cruise,
                                                    robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.left_master.configMotionAcceleration(accel, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)

        self.right_master.configMotionCruiseVelocity(cruise,
                                                     robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
        self.right_master.configMotionAcceleration(accel, robotmap.TIMEOUT_MS)
Exemplo n.º 6
0
class DriveTrain(Subsystem):
    '''
    'Tank Drive' system set up with 2 motors per side, one a "master"
    with a mag encoder attached and the other "slave" controller set
    to follow the "master".
    '''
    def __init__(self, robot):

        self.robot = robot

        self.ahrs = AHRS.create_spi()
        self.ahrs.reset()

        #         self.angleAdjustment = self.ahrs.getAngle()
        #         self.ahrs.setAngleAdjustment(self.angleAdjustment)
        # Initialize all controllers
        self.driveLeftMaster = Talon(self.robot.kDriveTrain['left_master'])
        self.driveLeftSlave = Talon(self.robot.kDriveTrain['left_slave'])
        self.driveRightMaster = Talon(self.robot.kDriveTrain['right_master'])
        self.driveRightSlave = Talon(self.robot.kDriveTrain['right_slave'])

        wpilib.LiveWindow.addActuator("DriveTrain", "LeftMaster",
                                      self.driveLeftMaster)
        wpilib.LiveWindow.addActuator("DriveTrain", "RightMaster",
                                      self.driveRightMaster)

        # Connect the slaves to the masters on each side
        self.driveLeftSlave.follow(self.driveLeftMaster)
        self.driveRightSlave.follow(self.driveRightMaster)

        self.driveLeftMaster.configNominalOutputForward(0, 0)
        self.driveLeftMaster.configNominalOutputReverse(0, 0)

        self.driveRightMaster.configNominalOutputForward(0, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.configNominalOutputReverse(0, 0)

        self.speed = .4
        self.driveLeftMaster.configPeakOutputForward(self.speed, 0)
        self.driveLeftMaster.configPeakOutputReverse(-self.speed, 0)

        self.driveRightMaster.configPeakOutputForward(self.speed, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.configPeakOutputReverse(-self.speed, 0)

        self.driveLeftMaster.configClosedLoopRamp(.2, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.configClosedLoopRamp(.2, 0)

        self.driveLeftMaster.setSafetyEnabled(False)
        self.driveRightMaster.setSafetyEnabled(False)

        # Makes sure both sides' controllers show green and use positive
        # values to move the bot forward.
        self.driveLeftSlave.setInverted(False)
        self.driveLeftMaster.setInverted(False)
        self.driveRightSlave.setInverted(True)
        self.driveRightMaster.setInverted(True)

        self.PID()
        """
        Initializes the count for toggling which side of the 
        robot will be considered the front when driving.
        """
        self.robotFrontToggleCount = 2

        # Configures each master to use the attached Mag Encoders
        self.driveLeftMaster.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            ctre.talonsrx.TalonSRX.FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative, 0,
            0)
        self.driveRightMaster.configSelectedFeedbackSensor(
            ctre.talonsrx.TalonSRX.FeedbackDevice.CTRE_MagEncoder_Relative, 0,
            0)

        # Reverses the encoder direction so forward movement always
        # results in a positive increase in the encoder ticks.
        self.driveLeftMaster.setSensorPhase(True)
        self.driveRightMaster.setSensorPhase(True)

        self.driveLeftMaster.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, 0)

        # these supposedly aren't part of the WPI_TalonSRX class
        # self.driveLeftMaster.setSelectedSensorPostion(0, 0, 10)
        # self.driveRightMaster.setSelectedSensorPosition(0, 0, 10)

        # Throw data on the SmartDashboard so we can work with it.
        # SD.putNumber(
        #     'Left Quad Pos.',
        #     self.driveLeftMaster.getQuadraturePosition())
        # SD.putNumber(
        #     'Right Quad Pos.',
        #     self.driveRightMaster.getQuadraturePosition())

        self.leftVel = None
        self.leftPos = None
        self.rightVel = None
        self.rightPos = None

        # self.driveLeftMaster.config_kP(0, .3, 10)

        self.driveControllerLeft = SpeedControllerGroup(self.driveLeftMaster)
        self.driveControllerRight = SpeedControllerGroup(self.driveRightMaster)
        self.driveControllerRight.setInverted(True)
        self.drive = DifferentialDrive(self.driveControllerLeft,
                                       self.driveControllerRight)
        self.drive.setSafetyEnabled(False)

        self.previousError = 0

        super().__init__()

    def autoInit(self):
        self.speed = .5
        self.driveLeftMaster.configPeakOutputForward(self.speed, 0)
        self.driveLeftMaster.configPeakOutputReverse(-self.speed, 0)

        self.driveRightMaster.configPeakOutputForward(self.speed, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.configPeakOutputReverse(-self.speed, 0)

        self.driveLeftMaster.config_kP(0, .115, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.config_kP(0, .115, 0)

        #         self.driveLeftMaster.config_kP(0, .185, 0)
        #         self.driveRightMaster.config_kP(0, .185, 0)

        #         self.driveLeftMaster.config_kP(0, 20, 0)
        #         self.driveRightMaster.config_kP(0, 20, 0)

        self.driveLeftMaster.config_kF(0, 0.0, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.config_kF(0, 0.0, 0)

    def teleInit(self):
        self.speed = .55
        self.driveLeftMaster.configPeakOutputForward(self.speed, 0)
        self.driveLeftMaster.configPeakOutputReverse(-self.speed, 0)

        self.driveRightMaster.configPeakOutputForward(self.speed, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.configPeakOutputReverse(-self.speed, 0)

        self.driveLeftMaster.config_kP(0, 0.0, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.config_kP(0, 0.0, 0)

        self.driveLeftMaster.config_kF(0, 0.313, 0)
        self.driveRightMaster.config_kF(0, 0.313, 0)

    def moveToPosition(self, position):
        self.driveLeftMaster.set(ctre.talonsrx.TalonSRX.ControlMode.Position,
                                 position)

        self.driveRightMaster.set(ctre.talonsrx.TalonSRX.ControlMode.Position,
                                  position)

    def stop(self):
        self.drive.stopMotor()

    def arcade(self, speed, rotation):
        #         self.updateSD()

        if self.robot.dStick.getRawButtonReleased(3):
            self.robotFrontToggleCount += 1
        """
        This if statement acts as a toggle to change which motors are 
        inverted, completely changing the "front" of the robot. This is
        useful for when we are about to climb.
        """
        if self.robotFrontToggleCount % 2 == 0:
            self.drive.arcadeDrive(speed, rotation, True)
        else:
            self.drive.arcadeDrive(-speed, rotation, True)

    def arcadeWithRPM(self, speed, rotation, maxRPM):
        #         self.updateSD()
        self.driveLeftMaster.setSafetyEnabled(False)

        if self.robot.dStick.getRawButtonReleased(3):
            self.robotFrontToggleCount += 1

        if self.robotFrontToggleCount % 2 == 0:
            XSpeed = wpilib.RobotDrive.limit(speed)
        else:
            XSpeed = wpilib.RobotDrive.limit(-speed)

        XSpeed = self.applyDeadband(XSpeed, .02)

        ZRotation = wpilib.RobotDrive.limit(rotation)
        ZRotation = self.applyDeadband(ZRotation, .02)

        XSpeed = math.copysign(XSpeed * XSpeed, XSpeed)
        ZRotation = math.copysign(ZRotation * ZRotation, ZRotation)

        maxInput = math.copysign(max(abs(XSpeed), abs(ZRotation)), XSpeed)

        if XSpeed >= 0.0:
            if ZRotation >= 0.0:
                leftMotorSpeed = maxInput
                rightMotorSpeed = XSpeed - ZRotation
            else:
                leftMotorSpeed = XSpeed + ZRotation
                rightMotorSpeed = maxInput
        else:
            if ZRotation >= 0.0:
                leftMotorSpeed = XSpeed + ZRotation
                rightMotorSpeed = maxInput
            else:
                leftMotorSpeed = maxInput
                rightMotorSpeed = XSpeed - ZRotation

        leftMotorSpeed = wpilib.RobotDrive.limit(leftMotorSpeed)
        rightMotorSpeed = wpilib.RobotDrive.limit(rightMotorSpeed)

        leftMotorRPM = leftMotorSpeed * maxRPM
        rightMotorRPM = rightMotorSpeed * maxRPM

        self.driveLeftMaster.set(ctre.talonsrx.TalonSRX.ControlMode.Velocity,
                                 leftMotorRPM)
        self.driveRightMaster.set(ctre.talonsrx.TalonSRX.ControlMode.Velocity,
                                  rightMotorRPM)

    def updateSD(self):

        leftVel = self.driveLeftMaster.getSelectedSensorVelocity(0)
        leftPos = self.driveLeftMaster.getSelectedSensorPosition(0)

        rightVel = self.driveRightMaster.getSelectedSensorVelocity(0)
        rightPos = self.driveRightMaster.getSelectedSensorPosition(0)

        # calculate side deltas
        if self.leftVel:
            leftVelDelta = leftVel - self.leftVel
        else:
            leftVelDelta = 0

        if self.leftPos:
            leftPosDelta = leftPos - self.leftPos
        else:
            leftPosDelta = 0

        if self.rightVel:
            rightVelDelta = rightVel - self.rightVel
        else:
            rightVelDelta = 0

        if self.rightPos:
            rightPosDelta = rightPos - self.rightPos
        else:
            rightPosDelta = 0

        # calculate delta of delta
        differenceVel = leftVelDelta - rightVelDelta
        differencePos = leftPosDelta - rightPosDelta

        SD.putNumber("LeftSensorVel", leftVel)
        SD.putNumber("LeftSensorPos", leftPos)

        SD.putNumber("RightSensorVel", rightVel)
        SD.putNumber("RightSensorPos", rightPos)

        SD.putNumber('LeftVelDelta', leftVelDelta)
        SD.putNumber('LeftPosDelta', leftPosDelta)

        SD.putNumber('RightVelDelta', rightVelDelta)
        SD.putNumber('RightPosDelta', rightPosDelta)

        SD.putNumber('DifferenceVel', differenceVel)
        SD.putNumber('DifferencePos', differencePos)

        SD.putNumber('Angle', self.ahrs.getAngle())
        SD.putNumber('Angle Adjustment', self.ahrs.getAngleAdjustment())

        self.leftVel = leftVel
        self.leftPos = leftPos
        self.rightVel = rightVel
        self.rightPos = rightPos

        # kP = self.driveLeftMaster.configGetParameter(
        #     self.driveLeftMaster.ParamEnum.eProfileParamSlot_P, 0, 10)

        # SmartDashboard.putNumber('Left Proportional', kP)

        # these may give the derivitive an integral of the PID once
        # they are set.  For now, they just show 0
        #SD.putNumber(
        #    'Left Derivative',
        #    self.driveLeftMaster.getErrorDerivative(0))
        #SD.putNumber(
        #    'Left Integral',
        #    self.driveLeftMaster.getIntegralAccumulator(0))

    def applyDeadband(self, value, deadband):
        """Returns 0.0 if the given value is within the specified range around zero. The remaining range
        between the deadband and 1.0 is scaled from 0.0 to 1.0.

        :param value: value to clip
        :param deadband: range around zero
        """
        if abs(value) > deadband:
            if value < 0.0:
                return (value - deadband) / (1.0 - deadband)
            else:
                return (value + deadband) / (1.0 - deadband)
        return 0.0

    def setAngle(self, angle, tolerance):
        #self.tolerance = tolerance
        #self.calculateAdjustedSetpoint(angle)
        self.turnController.setSetpoint(angle)

        if ((self.ahrs.getYaw() <= (angle + tolerance))
                and (self.ahrs.getYaw() >= (angle - tolerance))):
            self.turnController.disable()

            self.driveLeftMaster.set(0)
            self.driveRightMaster.set(0)

        else:
            self.turnController.enable()

            self.drive.arcadeDrive(0, self.output)

            #self.leftTurnController.setSetpoint(angle)

    def isInGyroPosition(self):
        SD.putNumber('Is in gyro position',
                     ((self.ahrs.getYaw() <=
                       (self.turnController.getSetpoint() +
                        self.robot.autonomous.ANGLE_TOLERANCE)) and
                      (self.ahrs.getYaw() >=
                       (self.turnController.getSetpoint() -
                        self.robot.autonomous.ANGLE_TOLERANCE))))
        return ((self.ahrs.getYaw() <= (self.turnController.getSetpoint() +
                                        self.robot.autonomous.ANGLE_TOLERANCE))
                and (self.ahrs.getYaw() >=
                     (self.turnController.getSetpoint() -
                      self.robot.autonomous.ANGLE_TOLERANCE)))

    def calculateAdjustedSetpoint(self, angle):
        self.startingYaw = self.robot.autonomous.startingYaw
        adjustedAngle = angle + self.startingYaw

        if adjustedAngle < -180:
            undershot = adjustedAngle + 180
            adjustedAngle = 180 + undershot

        elif adjustedAngle > 180:
            overshot = adjustedAngle - 180
            adjustedAngle = -180 + overshot

        self.adjustedSetpoint = adjustedAngle

    def PID(self):
        self.kP = .045
        self.kI = 0.00
        self.kD = 0.00
        self.kF = 0.00

        self.turnController = wpilib.PIDController(self.kP,
                                                   self.kI,
                                                   self.kD,
                                                   self.kF,
                                                   self.ahrs,
                                                   output=self)

        self.turnController.setInputRange(-180, 180)
        self.turnController.setOutputRange(-0.55, 0.55)

        self.turnController.disable()

    def pidWrite(self, output):
        self.output = output