def get_packed_refs(self):
"""Get contents of the packed-refs file.
:return: Dictionary mapping ref names to SHA1s
:note: Will return an empty dictionary when no packed-refs file is
present.
"""
# TODO: invalidate the cache on repacking
if self._packed_refs is None:
# set both to empty because we want _peeled_refs to be
# None if and only if _packed_refs is also None.
self._packed_refs = {}
self._peeled_refs = {}
path = os.path.join(self.path, b"packed-refs")
try:
f = GitFile(path, "rb")
except IOError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
return {}
raise
with f:
first_line = next(iter(f)).rstrip()
if first_line.startswith(
b"# pack-refs") and b" peeled" in first_line:
for sha, name, peeled in read_packed_refs_with_peeled(f):
self._packed_refs[name] = sha
if peeled:
self._peeled_refs[name] = peeled
else:
f.seek(0)
for sha, name in read_packed_refs(f):
self._packed_refs[name] = sha
return self._packed_refs
def write(self):
"""Write current contents of index to disk."""
f = GitFile(self._filename, "wb")
try:
f = SHA1Writer(f)
write_index_dict(f, self._byname)
finally:
f.close()
def set_symbolic_ref(self,
name,
other,
committer=None,
timestamp=None,
timezone=None,
message=None):
"""Make a ref point at another ref.
:param name: Name of the ref to set
:param other: Name of the ref to point at
:param message: Optional message to describe the change
"""
self._check_refname(name)
self._check_refname(other)
filename = self.refpath(name)
f = GitFile(filename, "wb")
try:
f.write(SYMREF + other + b"\n")
sha = self.follow(name)[-1]
self._log(
name,
sha,
sha,
committer=committer,
timestamp=timestamp,
timezone=timezone,
message=message,
)
except BaseException:
f.abort()
raise
else:
f.close()
def read_loose_ref(self, name):
"""Read a reference file and return its contents.
If the reference file a symbolic reference, only read the first line of
the file. Otherwise, only read the first 40 bytes.
:param name: the refname to read, relative to refpath
:return: The contents of the ref file, or None if the file does not
exist.
:raises IOError: if any other error occurs
"""
filename = self.refpath(name)
try:
with GitFile(filename, "rb") as f:
header = f.read(len(SYMREF))
if header == SYMREF:
# Read only the first line
return header + next(iter(f)).rstrip(b"\r\n")
else:
# Read only the first 40 bytes
return header + f.read(40 - len(SYMREF))
except IOError as e:
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EISDIR):
return None
raise
def move_in_pack(self, path):
"""Move a specific file containing a pack into the pack directory.
:note: The file should be on the same file system as the
packs directory.
:param path: Path to the pack file.
"""
with PackData(path) as p:
entries = p.sorted_entries()
basename = self._get_pack_basepath(entries)
with GitFile(basename + ".idx", "wb") as f:
write_pack_index_v2(f, entries, p.get_stored_checksum())
if self._pack_cache is None or self._pack_cache_stale():
self._update_pack_cache()
try:
return self._pack_cache[basename]
except KeyError:
pass
target_pack = basename + ".pack"
if sys.platform == "win32":
# Windows might have the target pack file lingering. Attempt
# removal, silently passing if the target does not exist.
try:
os.remove(target_pack)
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
os.rename(path, target_pack)
final_pack = Pack(basename)
self._add_known_pack(basename, final_pack)
return final_pack
def set_if_equals(
self,
name,
old_ref,
new_ref,
committer=None,
timestamp=None,
timezone=None,
message=None,
):
"""Set a refname to new_ref only if it currently equals old_ref.
This method follows all symbolic references, and can be used to perform
an atomic compare-and-swap operation.
:param name: The refname to set.
:param old_ref: The old sha the refname must refer to, or None to set
unconditionally.
:param new_ref: The new sha the refname will refer to.
:param message: Set message for reflog
:return: True if the set was successful, False otherwise.
"""
self._check_refname(name)
try:
realnames, _ = self.follow(name)
realname = realnames[-1]
except (KeyError, IndexError):
realname = name
filename = self.refpath(realname)
ensure_dir_exists(os.path.dirname(filename))
with GitFile(filename, "wb") as f:
if old_ref is not None:
try:
# read again while holding the lock
orig_ref = self.read_loose_ref(realname)
if orig_ref is None:
orig_ref = self.get_packed_refs().get(
realname, ZERO_SHA)
if orig_ref != old_ref:
f.abort()
return False
except (OSError, IOError):
f.abort()
raise
try:
f.write(new_ref + b"\n")
except (OSError, IOError):
f.abort()
raise
self._log(
realname,
old_ref,
new_ref,
committer=committer,
timestamp=timestamp,
timezone=timezone,
message=message,
)
return True
def _read_alternate_paths(self):
try:
f = GitFile(os.path.join(self.path, INFODIR, "alternates"), "rb")
except (OSError, IOError) as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
return
raise
with f:
for line in f.readlines():
line = line.rstrip(b"\n")
if line[0] == b"#":
continue
if os.path.isabs(line):
yield line.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
else:
yield os.path.join(self.path, line).decode(
sys.getfilesystemencoding())
def read(self):
"""Read current contents of index from disk."""
if not os.path.exists(self._filename):
return
f = GitFile(self._filename, "rb")
try:
f = SHA1Reader(f)
for x in read_index(f):
self[x[0]] = IndexEntry(*x[1:])
# FIXME: Additional data?
f.read(os.path.getsize(self._filename) - f.tell() - 20)
f.check_sha()
finally:
f.close()
def _put_named_file(self, path, contents):
"""Write a file to the control dir with the given name and contents.
:param path: The path to the file, relative to the control dir.
:param contents: A string to write to the file.
"""
path = path.lstrip(os.path.sep)
with GitFile(os.path.join(self.controldir(), path), "wb") as f:
f.write(contents)
def stashes(self):
reflog_path = os.path.join(self._repo.commondir(), "logs", self._ref)
try:
with GitFile(reflog_path, "rb") as f:
return reversed(list(read_reflog(f)))
except EnvironmentError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
return []
raise
def get_description(self):
"""Retrieve the description of this repository.
:return: A string describing the repository or None.
"""
path = os.path.join(self._controldir, "description")
try:
with GitFile(path, "rb") as f:
return f.read()
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
return None
def add_object(self, obj):
"""Add a single object to this object store.
:param obj: Object to add
"""
path = self._get_shafile_path(obj.id)
dir = os.path.dirname(path)
try:
os.mkdir(dir)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
if os.path.exists(path):
return # Already there, no need to write again
with GitFile(path, "wb") as f:
f.write(obj.as_legacy_object())
def add_if_new(self,
name,
ref,
committer=None,
timestamp=None,
timezone=None,
message=None):
"""Add a new reference only if it does not already exist.
This method follows symrefs, and only ensures that the last ref in the
chain does not exist.
:param name: The refname to set.
:param ref: The new sha the refname will refer to.
:param message: Optional message for reflog
:return: True if the add was successful, False otherwise.
"""
try:
realnames, contents = self.follow(name)
if contents is not None:
return False
realname = realnames[-1]
except (KeyError, IndexError):
realname = name
self._check_refname(realname)
filename = self.refpath(realname)
ensure_dir_exists(os.path.dirname(filename))
with GitFile(filename, "wb") as f:
if os.path.exists(filename) or name in self.get_packed_refs():
f.abort()
return False
try:
f.write(ref + b"\n")
except (OSError, IOError):
f.abort()
raise
else:
self._log(
name,
None,
ref,
committer=committer,
timestamp=timestamp,
timezone=timezone,
message=message,
)
return True
def add_alternate_path(self, path):
"""Add an alternate path to this object store.
"""
try:
os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.path, INFODIR))
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
alternates_path = os.path.join(self.path, INFODIR, "alternates")
with GitFile(alternates_path, "wb") as f:
try:
orig_f = open(alternates_path, "rb")
except (OSError, IOError) as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
else:
with orig_f:
f.write(orig_f.read())
f.write(path.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) + b"\n")
if not os.path.isabs(path):
path = os.path.join(self.path, path)
self.alternates.append(DiskObjectStore(path))
def _remove_packed_ref(self, name):
if self._packed_refs is None:
return
filename = os.path.join(self.path, b"packed-refs")
# reread cached refs from disk, while holding the lock
f = GitFile(filename, "wb")
try:
self._packed_refs = None
self.get_packed_refs()
if name not in self._packed_refs:
return
del self._packed_refs[name]
if name in self._peeled_refs:
del self._peeled_refs[name]
write_packed_refs(f, self._packed_refs, self._peeled_refs)
f.close()
finally:
f.abort()
def remove_if_equals(self,
name,
old_ref,
committer=None,
timestamp=None,
timezone=None,
message=None):
"""Remove a refname only if it currently equals old_ref.
This method does not follow symbolic references. It can be used to
perform an atomic compare-and-delete operation.
:param name: The refname to delete.
:param old_ref: The old sha the refname must refer to, or None to
delete unconditionally.
:param message: Optional message
:return: True if the delete was successful, False otherwise.
"""
self._check_refname(name)
filename = self.refpath(name)
ensure_dir_exists(os.path.dirname(filename))
f = GitFile(filename, "wb")
try:
if old_ref is not None:
orig_ref = self.read_loose_ref(name)
if orig_ref is None:
orig_ref = self.get_packed_refs().get(name, ZERO_SHA)
if orig_ref != old_ref:
return False
# remove the reference file itself
try:
os.remove(filename)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT: # may only be packed
raise
self._remove_packed_ref(name)
self._log(
name,
old_ref,
None,
committer=committer,
timestamp=timestamp,
timezone=timezone,
message=message,
)
finally:
# never write, we just wanted the lock
f.abort()
# outside of the lock, clean-up any parent directory that might now
# be empty. this ensures that re-creating a reference of the same
# name of what was previously a directory works as expected
parent = name
while True:
try:
parent, _ = parent.rsplit(b"/", 1)
except ValueError:
break
parent_filename = self.refpath(parent)
try:
os.rmdir(parent_filename)
except OSError:
# this can be caused by the parent directory being
# removed by another process, being not empty, etc.
# in any case, this is non fatal because we already
# removed the reference, just ignore it
break
return True
def _complete_thin_pack(self, f, path, copier, indexer):
"""Move a specific file containing a pack into the pack directory.
:note: The file should be on the same file system as the
packs directory.
:param f: Open file object for the pack.
:param path: Path to the pack file.
:param copier: A PackStreamCopier to use for writing pack data.
:param indexer: A PackIndexer for indexing the pack.
"""
entries = list(indexer)
# Update the header with the new number of objects.
f.seek(0)
write_pack_header(f, len(entries) + len(indexer.ext_refs()))
# Must flush before reading (http://bugs.python.org/issue3207)
f.flush()
# Rescan the rest of the pack, computing the SHA with the new header.
new_sha = compute_file_sha(f, end_ofs=-20)
# Must reposition before writing (http://bugs.python.org/issue3207)
f.seek(0, os.SEEK_CUR)
# Complete the pack.
for ext_sha in indexer.ext_refs():
assert len(ext_sha) == 20
type_num, data = self.get_raw(ext_sha)
offset = f.tell()
crc32 = write_pack_object(f, type_num, data, sha=new_sha)
entries.append((ext_sha, offset, crc32))
pack_sha = new_sha.digest()
f.write(pack_sha)
f.close()
# Move the pack in.
entries.sort()
pack_base_name = self._get_pack_basepath(entries)
target_pack = pack_base_name + ".pack"
if sys.platform == "win32":
# Windows might have the target pack file lingering. Attempt
# removal, silently passing if the target does not exist.
try:
os.remove(target_pack)
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
os.rename(path, target_pack)
# Write the index.
index_file = GitFile(pack_base_name + ".idx", "wb")
try:
write_pack_index_v2(index_file, entries, pack_sha)
index_file.close()
finally:
index_file.abort()
# Add the pack to the store and return it.
final_pack = Pack(pack_base_name)
final_pack.check_length_and_checksum()
self._add_known_pack(pack_base_name, final_pack)
return final_pack
def from_path(cls, path):
"""Open a SHA file from disk."""
with GitFile(path, "rb") as f:
return cls.from_file(f)
def write_to_path(self, path=None):
"""Write configuration to a file on disk."""
if path is None:
path = self.path
with GitFile(path, "wb") as f:
self.write_to_file(f)
def from_path(cls, path):
"""Read configuration from a file on disk."""
with GitFile(path, "rb") as f:
ret = cls.from_file(f)
ret.path = path
return ret