async def _remove_module_references(self, name: str) -> None:
# find all references to the module
# remove the cogs registered from the module
for cogname, cog in self.__cogs.copy().items():
if _is_submodule(name, cog.__module__):
await self.remove_cog(cogname)
# remove all the commands from the module
for cmd in self.all_commands.copy().values():
if cmd.module is not None and _is_submodule(name, cmd.module):
if isinstance(cmd, GroupMixin):
cmd.recursively_remove_all_commands()
self.remove_command(cmd.name)
# remove all the listeners from the module
for event_list in self.extra_events.copy().values():
remove = []
for index, event in enumerate(event_list):
if event.__module__ is not None and _is_submodule(
name, event.__module__):
remove.append(index)
for index in reversed(remove):
del event_list[index]
# remove all relevant application commands from the tree
self.__tree._remove_with_module(name)
async def _call_module_finalizers(self, lib: types.ModuleType,
key: str) -> None:
try:
func = getattr(lib, 'teardown')
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
try:
await func(self)
except Exception:
pass
finally:
self.__extensions.pop(key, None)
sys.modules.pop(key, None)
name = lib.__name__
for module in list(sys.modules.keys()):
if _is_submodule(name, module):
del sys.modules[module]
async def reload_extension(self,
name: str,
*,
package: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
"""Atomically reloads an extension.
This replaces the extension with the same extension, only refreshed. This is
equivalent to a :meth:`unload_extension` followed by a :meth:`load_extension`
except done in an atomic way. That is, if an operation fails mid-reload then
the bot will roll-back to the prior working state.
Parameters
------------
name: :class:`str`
The extension name to reload. It must be dot separated like
regular Python imports if accessing a sub-module. e.g.
``foo.test`` if you want to import ``foo/test.py``.
package: Optional[:class:`str`]
The package name to resolve relative imports with.
This is required when reloading an extension using a relative path, e.g ``.foo.test``.
Defaults to ``None``.
.. versionadded:: 1.7
Raises
-------
ExtensionNotLoaded
The extension was not loaded.
ExtensionNotFound
The extension could not be imported.
This is also raised if the name of the extension could not
be resolved using the provided ``package`` parameter.
NoEntryPointError
The extension does not have a setup function.
ExtensionFailed
The extension setup function had an execution error.
"""
name = self._resolve_name(name, package)
lib = self.__extensions.get(name)
if lib is None:
raise errors.ExtensionNotLoaded(name)
# get the previous module states from sys modules
# fmt: off
modules = {
name: module
for name, module in sys.modules.items()
if _is_submodule(lib.__name__, name)
}
# fmt: on
try:
# Unload and then load the module...
await self._remove_module_references(lib.__name__)
await self._call_module_finalizers(lib, name)
await self.load_extension(name)
except Exception:
# if the load failed, the remnants should have been
# cleaned from the load_extension function call
# so let's load it from our old compiled library.
await lib.setup(self)
self.__extensions[name] = lib
# revert sys.modules back to normal and raise back to caller
sys.modules.update(modules)
raise